Academic literature on the topic 'Atayal language – Ergative constructions'

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Journal articles on the topic "Atayal language – Ergative constructions"

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Huang, Zong-Rong, and Kuo-Chiao Jason Lin. "Placing Atayal on the Ergativity Continuum." LSA Annual Meeting Extended Abstracts 3 (April 8, 2012): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/exabs.v0i0.593.

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Atayal, a Formosan language, has long been regarded as an ergative language (Huang 1994; Starosta 1999). However, re-examinination of Atayal syntax shows its mixing property of ergativity (A-binding, imperative, A’-extraction, narrow scope of O, etc.) and accusativity (coordination, control, no weak-crossover, etc.). Comparison between Atayal and other Austronesian ergative languages (Aldridge in press; Arka & Mannning 1998; Paul & Travis 2006) yields the ergative continuum : Tagalog > Atayal > Malagasy > Seediq > Indonesian. This continuum further supports the view that er
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Janic, Katarzyna, and Charlotte Hemmings. "Alignment shift as functional markedness reversal." Journal of Historical Linguistics 11, no. 2 (2021): 299–341. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/jhl.20017.jan.

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Abstract In this paper, we propose treating alignment shift as a process of functional markedness reversal in the domain of semantically transitive constructions. We illustrate how this approach allows us to capture similarities between the alignment shifts in Eskimo-Aleut and Western Austronesian languages, despite morphosyntactic differences in their voice systems. Using three diagnostics of functional markedness (semantic transitivity, topic continuity of P, and discourse frequency), we compare antipassive and ergative constructions in Eskimo-Aleut varieties and actor voice (av) and undergo
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Verbeke, Saartje, and Ludovic De Cuypere. "Differential Subject Marking in Nepali imperfective constructions." Studies in Language 39, no. 1 (2015): 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sl.39.1.01ver.

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We investigate Differential Subject Marking in Nepali imperfective constructions. No previous accounts were satisfying in explaining under what conditions the ergative marker is preferably used. Building on a probabilistic approach to syntactic variability, we conducted statistical analyses on the basis of corpus data, which compared and evaluated the influence of the predictor variables on the ergative marking. We found evidence for the influence of four factors: Animacy, Pronominality, Honorificity, and Tense/Aspect. Animacy appeared to yield the strongest effect. We argue that these factors
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Noorlander, Paul M. "Source constructions as a key to alignment change." Journal of Historical Linguistics 11, no. 2 (2021): 248–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/jhl.19046.noo.

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Abstract Alignment patterns in the Eastern varieties of modern Aramaic varieties are generally said to originate in an ergative source construction based on the so-called ‘passive’ participle qṭīl- ‘killed’ and the preposition l- where ergative person markers gradually extended to all intransitive predicates. While various source constructions have been suggested, this article demonstrates that most explanatory power and scope for the complex historical background of the alignment microvariation in Neo-Aramaic is offered by the typology of resultatives. There was instability from the beginning
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Casaretto, Antje, Gerrit J. Dimmendaal, Birgit Hellwig, Uta Reinöhl, and Gertrud Schneider-Blum. "Roots of Ergativity in Africa (and Beyond)." Studies in African Linguistics 49, no. 1 (2020): 111–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.32473/sal.v49i1.122270.

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In the literature, it is often assumed that ergative constructions originate in passive constructions. The present contribution explores the likelihood of such a passive-to-ergative analysis for one language (Tima, Niger-Congo, Sudan), showing that this analysis cannot be substantiated and suggesting an origin in active constructions instead. This study is situated in its areal context (outlining similarities to split case marking systems across the region, especially in the Southern branch of Eastern Sudanic) and against the background of discussions in the Indo-Iranian family (from where the
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Orešnik, Janez. "Transitivity in natural syntax : ergative languages." Linguistica 49, no. 1 (2009): 65–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/linguistica.49.1.65-93.

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The paper implements the framework of Natural Syntax and treats various phenomena bearing on transitivity using the language material of ergative languages. In each case one ergative and one antipassive constructions are compared, and certain properties of such pairs are predicted. It is new in the paper that it is necessary to distinguish less or more transitive antipassive constructions. In the more transitive ones the agent and the patient are coded with the ergative case, the absolutive case, the nominative case, or the patient is integrated (at least to some extent) into the corresponding
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Baker, Mark C. "On Dependent Ergative Case (in Shipibo) and Its Derivation by Phase." Linguistic Inquiry 45, no. 3 (2014): 341–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/ling_a_00159.

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Focusing on the Shipibo language, I defend a simple ‘‘dependent case’’ theory of ergative case marking, where ergative case is assigned to the higher of two NPs in a clausal domain. I show how apparent failures of this rule can be explained assuming that VP is a Spell-Out domain distinct from the clause, and that this bleeds ergative case assignment for c-command relationships that already exist in VP and are unchanged in CP. This accounts for the apparent underapplication of ergative case marking with ditransitives, reciprocals, and dyadic experiencer verbs, as opposed to the applicatives of
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Aldridge, Edith. "Syntactic conditions on accusative to ergative alignment change in Austronesian languages." Journal of Historical Linguistics 11, no. 2 (2021): 214–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/jhl.20016.ald.

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Abstract This paper develops the proposal put forth by Aldridge (2015, 2016) for the emergence of ergative alignment in a first-order subgroup of the Austronesian family. I first provide new evidence for reconstructing Proto-Austronesian (PAn) as accusative rather than ergative. I then propose a significantly revised approach to Aldridge’s proposed reanalysis. On the basis of evidence from Tsou, I propose that the reanalysis took place in biclausal constructions embedded under motion or locative verbs. Since such biclausal constructions are contexts for restructuring, no accusative case is ava
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Matras, Yaron. "Clause Combining, Ergativity, and Coreferent Deletion in Kurmanji." Studies in Language 21, no. 3 (1997): 613–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sl.21.3.06mat.

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A distinction is commonly made between morphological or surface ergativity, and syntactic or deep ergativity, based on what Dixon has termed the "pivot" behavior (S/A vs. S/O) of a language. Since marked constructions enable an S/A pivot to function even in some deep ergative languages, deep or syntactic ergativity might be interpreted as gradational, depending on the degree to which ergative morphology interferes with the grammar of clause integration and referent coherence. For spoken Kurmanji, a northwest Iranian language with surface ergativity, tentative restrictions on zero-anaphora in c
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Müller, Hans-Peter. "Ergative Constructions in Early Semitic Languages." Journal of Near Eastern Studies 54, no. 4 (1995): 261–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/373769.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Atayal language – Ergative constructions"

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Maclachlan, Anna E. "Aspects of ergativity in Tagalog." Thesis, McGill University, 1995. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=39954.

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This dissertation explores the question of whether Tagalog, a language of the Philippines, is an ergative language. It is claimed that Tagalog is best characterized as neither accusative nor ergative but rather as a language that is a hybrid of these two language types. Tagalog's hybrid nature is neatly captured structurally within Principle and Parameters theory using VP internal subjects. In terms of Case, Tagalog not only has nominative-absolutive Case checking and ergative Case checking but it also makes extensive use of inherent accusative Case assignment. As a result, Tagalog has both a
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Liao, Hsiu-chuan. "Transitivity and ergativity in Formosan and Philippine languages." Thesis, 2004. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?index=0&did=765924091&SrchMode=1&sid=1&Fmt=2&VInst=PROD&VType=PQD&RQT=309&VName=PQD&TS=1234396969&clientId=23440.

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"The role of the interpretation task in the learning of the English ergative construction by Cantonese ESL learners." 2001. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b5890606.

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Ho Ki.<br>Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2001.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 141-145).<br>Abstracts in English and Chinese.<br>Chapter Chapter 1 --- Introduction --- p.1<br>Chapter Chapter 2 --- Background of the research --- p.4<br>Chapter 2.1 --- Some principles of syntax --- p.4<br>Chapter 2.2 --- The anatomy of the ergative construction in English --- p.6<br>Chapter 2.2.1 --- Properties of the ergative construction --- p.8<br>Chapter 2.3 --- The anatomy of the passive construction in English --- p.10<br>Chapter 2.3.1 --- Properties of the passive
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Books on the topic "Atayal language – Ergative constructions"

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Sands, Kristina. The ergative in Proto-Australian. Lincom Europa, 1996.

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Ergativity in German. Foris Publications, 1989.

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Kugŏ ŭi nŭngkyŏksŏng yŏnʼgu. Wŏrin, 2001.

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Maia, Marcus Antonio Rezende. Aspectos tipológicos da língua Javaé. LINCOM EUROPA, 1998.

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Solé, Lluïsa Gràcia i. Els verbs ergatius en català. Institut Menorquí d'Estudis, 1989.

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Ergativity in Coast Tsimshian (Sm'algya̲x). University of California Press, 1994.

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G, Khanmagomedov B., ed. Problemy ėrgativnosti darginskogo i͡a︡zyka: Aspekty tipologicheskogo issledovanii͡a︡. "Nauka", 1986.

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Cînav di zmanê Kurdî de: Kurmanciya jorîn. Spîrêz, 2006.

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Nav di zmanê Kurdî de: Kurmanciya jorîn. Spîrêz, 2006.

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Case and agreement in Abaza. SIL International, 2002.

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Book chapters on the topic "Atayal language – Ergative constructions"

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Salanova, Andrés Pablo, and Adam Tallman. "Nominalizations, case domains, and restructuring in two Amazonian languages." In Nominalization. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198865544.003.0015.

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In ‘Nominalizations, case domains, and restructuring in two Amazonian languages’ Salanova and Tallman examine the synchronic state of two constructions whose diachronic origin in constructions that embed nominalizations is clear. Though nominal morphology in the lower clause and subordinating elements such as adpositions are the most obvious signs of their structure, the primary motivation in the literature for proposing embedding of nominalized clauses has been to explain unusual alignment patterns: In languages that are normally ergative, these constructions are associated with a double nominative (or double unmarked) alignment. This is the case in the two constructions examined, and so their discussion is built around the alignment observed in them. The data come from Mẽbêngôkre, a Northern Jê language spoken in central Brazil, and of similar facts in Chácobo, a Panoan language spoken in northern Bolivia, where, however, the status of the relevant construction as a nominalization is less clear categorially speaking. The authors propose an analysis of these constructions that capitalizes on the presence of two case domains in these languages.&lt;171&gt;
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