Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Ateliers d'artistes – Dans l'art'
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Moquet, Patrick. "L'explicite et l'implicite dans la peinture en représentation." Aix-Marseille 1, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1997AIX10073.
Full textTaffanel, Jacky. "L'Atelier du chorégraphe." Paris 8, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA080815.
Full textThe choreographer's workshop is the result of the various demands that go to make up her existence. It is the fundamental technique in the creation of a choreography. It is present in the choregrapher's way of "looking". It is a question of asking what has gone into making her, and how she has involved in the way in which she writes choregraphy. In the first part she carries out an anlysis of those choreographies she has created with her professional troupe over the last ten years : this point up the constant evolution in the way she "sees", being perpetually obliged to choose between the dancer's improvisations, and at the same time keeping the area which attracts the eye, in which the choreography is actually realized, alive. This approach encourages the development of the various tensions arising from the paradoxes that are integral part of the workshop. In the second part we approach the paradoxes through the complex relationships which "seeing" has with "time", "memory" and "forgetting" and with the haptic qualities of the artists in space. The existence of a space in which the die is not yet cast is vital to creation. It needs a particular approach on the part of the dancers which is best seen in the third part. How does the physical nature of the dancing body weave a space essential to creation ?
Peret, Amélie. "L'atelier nomade ou L'euphorie de la création." Amiens, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007AMIE0019.
Full textThe terms Nomadic Workshop applies to an art as a way of investigating the reality : how to find around oneself in a nearby environment the materials and elements needed for a creation. My practice worries more about the creation process rather than the form itself. With rudimentary firing techniques applied to the glass and clay materials; a principle of self forming of material has been elaborated. This process reveals the transformation of the perception of changing values. I examined these changes during a two years period of sedentariness, then during a Nomadic workshop from France to Niger cycling during nine months, and finally in Burkina Faso in December 2005. The fundamental question of this research passes through an increased knowledge of the clay and glass materials aimed to a demiurgic experience of the artist within the nomadic workshop. By the meaning of a transference of perception through the work of the hand (trance-make) very close to ecstasy, this will lead the artist towards a possible euphoria and a personified object. The artistical process resides then in the revelation process in which the experimentation becomes the matrix where the work of art is thought and created
Bortoli, Gilbert. "L'atelier de saint Luc et ses métamorphoses." Paris 1, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA010576.
Full textWahnoun, Carole. "Poétique des écrits théoriques d'artistes : l'énonciation dans les discours d'artistes contemporains sur l'art : hypothèses d'une "inter-artisticité"." Paris 8, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA083028.
Full textThis work aims at studying poetics in the theoretical writings of some contemporary artists. Poetics is to be understood as defined by Henri Meschonnic, who assigns a decisive function to subjectivation in language. This work examines the place and question of enunciation in the writings of Marguerite Duras, Dan Graham and Yvonne Rainer, when dealing with their artistic practices. These three artists write about their artistic processes, while linking several of them together. For each of them, their theoretical views of their practices question their very artistic processes and their position as authors. Starting from the study of enunciation in these texts, the purpose is to conceptualize the notion of inter-artisticity which is considered, on the one hand, as the place in their discourses where the different practices interconnect and, on the other hand, as what the theoretical views reveal about a given artistic practice. This notion falls within the context of the relationship among the various arts, and that of the works and theoretical writings of the writers studied here. Through some of Foucault's and Meschonnic's writings, we have analyzed how a thought about politics can include this notion of inter-artisticity. In this way, we have identified the various positions of the place and function of the artistic discourse in the social and political context in which it appears. Henri Meschonnic and Michel Foucault are confronted in order to specify the status of politics in language, through an analysis of enunciation
Corbel, Laurence. "La relation critique dans l'art contemporain : le discours de l'art." Paris 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA010608.
Full textTroude, Bernard Charles Marie. "Les déchets dans l'art contemporain : structure des matériaux : structure d'une société d'artistes contemporains." Paris 1, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA010622.
Full textLee, Inseong. "L'influence de l'art dans la mode des années soixante." Paris 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA010699.
Full textSánchez, Filomeno Blanco Monteverde Laura. "Naturalia-artificialia, l'art baroque mis en oeuvre dans une pratique artistique contemporaine." Paris 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA010636.
Full textBERTRAND, SYLVAINE. "Contribution à l'étude de la sculpture au XVe siècle : l'élaboration des oeuvres dans les ateliers bourguignons." Dijon, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997DIJOL026.
Full textFirst, a classification settles down around the important Burgundian statuary, in the form of a typological analysis. This analysis, establishing the nuance between notion of type and notion of style, attempts to clear up the allowed ambiguity of a so-called Burgundian style into which, however, many separate styles are combined. The typological sight of this study shows the serial principles of the workshop's production, and introduces the analysis of reproducing systems. Two- and three- dimensional models are in question. Within the framework of typological series, drawing seems to have been the more useful and plausible model, considering the geographical extension of many series. Moreover, as there is no identical copy inside the series, and as, on the other hand, there is a real recurrence of certain patterns, manifestly re-employable, no doubt that models were used in fractional way. In case of identical copies, there can be considered the use of three- dimensional models. The portrait, finally, is analyzed in the ducal context of Dijon. The third part replaces the activity of the ducal workshops in its living context. It makes the distinction between a prosperous first age, and the distorted age following the death of Philip the Bold in 1404. In the first period in the workshops of Jean de Marville and Claus Sluter, there is an intensive, hierarchical and regular activity that is detailed in the ducal accounts. In the second period, the workshop's chiefs, Claus de Werve, Jean de la Huerta, and Antoine le Moiturier, suffer from no regular payments, and from a precarious situation. On the other hand, this situation means the opening of the sculpture from Dijon on Burgundy since the first third of the XVth century, at the same time of the end of their exclusive ducal service. This opening on Burgundy, that involves the development of varied streams descended from the dijoner circle, brings to a stylistical analysis that attempts to distinguish the successive influences of the ducal sculptors
Corbin, Jean-Claude. "Réflexion, réfraction, réversibilité : trois aires d'expansion topologique de la matière plastique noire." Paris 1, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA010702.
Full textHenderiks, Valentine. "Catalogue critique de l'oeuvre d'Albrecht Bouts et les pratiques de son atelier." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/210361.
Full textLa thèse se compose de cinq chapitres. Le premier établit une biographie complète, sélective et chronologique, se basant sur les sources livrées par les archives de la ville de Louvain. Leur interprétation critique renouvelée et enrichie livre ainsi de nombreux arguments pour mieux définir l’individualité d’Albrecht Bouts et justifier le développement de sa carrière.
Le second chapitre concerne l’étude de l’œuvre d’Albrecht Bouts et débute par un examen approfondi de la seule peinture au caractère autographe reconnu, le Triptyque de l’Assomption de la Vierge. L’examen combiné du style et de la technique d’exécution de cette œuvre de maturité du maître permet de mettre en exergue les influences de Dirk Bouts et d’Hugo van der Goes et de définir la personnalité artistique singulière d’Albrecht Bouts. Suite à cette analyse, le catalogue de son œuvre est reconstitué de façon linéaire, depuis sa genèse jusqu’à son terme. Chacune des peintures qui lui sont attribuées est ensuite étudiée de façon chronologique et détaillée, précédée d’une notice technique préliminaire reprenant les données matérielles et bibliographiques, dans le cinquième chapitre consacré au catalogue raisonné.
La révision du corpus de l’œuvre d’Albrecht Bouts est fondée sur un travail d’attribution reposant à la fois sur l’approche stylistique traditionnelle et sur les résultats fournis par les documents de laboratoire. Une importante documentation photographique et technologique des œuvres, dont certaines inédites, a ainsi été rassemblée et sa confrontation constitue un support essentiel à la démonstration.
Le troisième chapitre propose, à partir des hypothèses émises à propos de la biographie et du catalogue des œuvres d’Albrecht Bouts, une analyse de la production de son atelier, particulièrement intense à partir de la première décennie du XVIe siècle. Dans cette partie, l’objectif n’est pas d’établir un exposé circonstancié et complet de chaque peinture abordée, mais plutôt de rassembler des groupes cohérents d’œuvres, également fondés sur une approche combinée du style et de la technique d’exécution. Un même principe de renvoi aux notices dans le catalogue raisonné est adopté.
Enfin, le quatrième chapitre est consacré à la réalisation en série d’œuvres de dévotion privée dans l’atelier du maître. De nombreuses généralités et quelques études ponctuelles ont préparé le terrain, annonçant l’importance de ce phénomène sans, toutefois, en mesurer l’ampleur. C’est pourquoi, nous lui accorderons une investigation la plus exhaustive tant sur les pratiques en vigueur dans l’atelier, que sur l’iconographique et le contexte socio-économique de la création de prototypes par Albrecht, dans la foulée de l’héritage des modèles paternels.
Ainsi, ce travail permettra de mieux cerner la personnalité d’Albrecht Bouts, de retracer son individualité artistique, mais aussi de réévaluer la participation de son atelier, afin de rétablir chacun de ces éléments à leur juste place au sein de la peinture flamande de la fin du XVe siècle et du début du XVIe siècle
The subject of the thesis is to establish a critical catalogue of Albrecht Bouts’ (1451-55/1549) work. Son of Dirk Bouts (1410-1420/1475), official painter to the city of Leuven, Albrecht and his elder brother, Dirk the Younger (1448-1491), inherited their father’s workshop after his death. The work of the elder son, Dirk the Younger, is still a discussed topic since no painting could be attributed to him with certainty. It is quite different for Albrecht who is the likely author of the Tryptich of the Assumption of the Virgin from the Musées royaux des Beaux-Arts of Belgium. The corpus of his work, established in 1925 by Max J. Friedländer and in 1938 by Wolfgang Schöne based on this autograph altarpiece, includes an important number of paintings. This catalogue has however never been revised by art historians since then. Only some paintings have occasionally been published.
Considering the high number of paintings attributed to the master, there was a need to undertake a deeper study in order to distinguish Albrecht Bouts’ own creations from those of his workshop.
The thesis is divided into five chapters. The first one includes a complete, selective and chronological biography of the master, based on the data found in the archives of the city of Leuven. A newly enriched critical interpretation of these documents has allowed a better definition of Albrecht Bouts’s personality and a clearer understanding of the development of his career.
The second chapter is devoted to the study of the master’s work and starts with an in-depth examination of the Tryptich of the Assumption of the Virgin, the only painting recognized as an autograph work. The combined examination of the style and the technical execution of this altarpiece, painted during the mature period of his career, underlines both the influences of Dirk Bouts and Hugo van der Goes and helps to display his original artistic personality.
From there, the catalogue of his work is re-established, in the last chapter, from the very beginning to the end of his working life. In the last chapter devoted to the catalogue, each painting attributed to the master is carefully studied, on a chronological basis and in details, with an introductive technical note giving material as well as bibliographical information.
The review of the corpus of Albrecht Bouts’ work is based on a traditional stylistic approach and on the results given by laboratory documents. An important photographical and technological documentation of his works – some of them unpublished until now- has been gathered. Their comparison brought forward essential arguments on which our demonstration is based.
The third chapter, which builds on the two first ones, consists of an analysis of Albrecht Bouts’ workshop production, which was particularly active at the beginning of the XVIth century. The purpose was not to study thoroughly each painting but to extract coherent groups of works thanks to the same combined examination of style and technique. Like the master’s autograph work, each painting is subject to a careful study in the critical catalogue.
Finally, the fourth chapter is dedicated to the serial production of private devotional works carried out in the master’s workshop. There were already many general writings and some occasional studies on the subject, but none of them really measured the importance of the mass production. We therefore undertook a deep and thorough research on the workshop practices ,on the iconography and on the social-economical context of the realisation of works by Albrecht following the prototypes created by his father.
The thesis contributes to a better knowledge and understanding of the life, the personality and the work of Albrecht Bouts and re-evaluates the participation of his workshop. This will give to each of these elements its proper place in the Flemish Masters Painting of the end of the XVth and the beginning of the XVIth centuries.
Doctorat en Histoire, art et archéologie
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
Besson, Françoise. "Le paysage pyreneen dans les oeuvres d'ecrivains et d'artistes britanniques du dix-neuvieme siecle." Toulouse 2, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994TOU20012.
Full textThe aim of this thesis is the study of the pyrenean landscape as seen by british artists pyrenean landscape are analysed in travel books, novels, short stories, poems as well as paintings and engravings. The first part deals with the influence of cultural references on the travellers' perception of the pyrenean landscape. In the second part, the role of the gradual identification of the vegetable and animal worlds and their function in the aesthetic representation of the pyrenees are exposed. The third part is devoted to the discovery of the pyrenean landscape through the observation of the human world. From the aesthetic and historical observation of architecture to the ethnological perception of pyrenean life, those chapters illustrate the role of the human world in the perception of the landscape. And the link between the landscape and language is analysed at the end of this part. In the fourth part of this thesis, the role of the landscape in poetry and fiction, particularly in gothic novels, is analysed. One chapter explains how some of these writers have used the pyrenean landscape in the structure of their works. Finally the last part deals with the spiritual revelation of the pyrenean landscape for those travellers. The traveller's attitude in front of the mountain, the religious perception of the landscape as well as the mountain-climber's quest are analysed in that part
Schvalberg, Sophie. "Des marbres d'Elgin à la Dame d'Auxerre : le modèle grec en débat dans l'art français au XIXe siècle (1815-1908)." Paris 10, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA100185.
Full textThe Greek model in 19th century French Art bears a slow mutation, from the neoclassical doctrine still alive in 1815 at the fall of Napoleon Ist until the new classicism at the turn of the 20th century. In this evolution of artistic standards and education, which painters and sculptors tend to reshape, archaeology takes a central role. With the Elgin affair about the Parthenon marbles, with the debate on classical polychromy, until the integration of archaic and cycladic greek artworks in museums, it is possible to assess the strength and the crisis of the classical idealistic model and the simultaneous rise of an archaic model, both in painting and in sculpture. At the three levels that interfere here (scientific knowledge, artistic creation and art theory), some figures embody various stances of the academic establishment and its reappraisal : Quatremère de Quincy, David d'Angers, Ingres, Hittorff, Papety, Daumier, Beulé, Schliemann, Rodin, Bourdelle
Jakobi, Marianne. ""L'art s'adresse à l'esprit, et non pas aux yeux" : les titres dans l'oeuvre de Jean Dubuffet (1901-1985)." Paris 1, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA010628.
Full textTroche, Sarah. "Le hasard comme méthode : pratiques et théorisations de l'aléatoire dans l'art et la musique du XXe siècle." Paris 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA010675.
Full textKellenberger, Sonja. "Pratiques artistiques et formes de la mobilisation politique dans la ville : une approche sociologique de quatre collectifs d'artistes-activistes à Paris et à Londres." Paris 10, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA100154.
Full textThe protest movements of the 90s comes along, in France as in other European countries, of the reactication of an original form of the political commitment based on the artistic intervention. The participation of artists highlights the aesthetic dimensions of the mobilization and reveals the contemporary stakes in the democratization of the art as well as the role of the urban environment in the collective action. The research interrogates this phenomenom in its artistic, political and urban dimensions and their interactions from an ethnographical work about four groups of activist artists in Paris and in London. The study of hybrid groups allows to understand the modes of mobilization , participation and organization which update the militant and artistic practices
Lécuyer, Clotilde. "Recherche sur les ateliers de coroplathes aux époques hellénistique et romaine : production et diffusion des images de l'enfance en Méditerranée orientale." Poitiers, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004POIT5029.
Full textThis study concerns all the representations of chidren produced in the Hellenistic era and at the beginning of the Roman era, up to around the second century A. D. , in all the Mediterranean contries. The terracotta figurines show children alone or with animals, or groupes of children, or children with a nurse, a pedagogue or a grammatist. This reseauch will concentrate on three main aspects : the iconographic aspect suggesting a typological classification of the various representations of chidren ; the technical aspect will allow us to place the objects in a production series. After a short reminder of the manufacturing techniques of the terracottas, their evolutions and possible spreading wil be studied ; the thematic aspect in which the figurine will be put back in its artistic, cultural and social context, and which will be enable us to find out both its use and symbolic value
Boisset, Thermes Sandrine. "La sculpture en Savoie : ateliers, artistes et commanditaires à Chambéry et dans sa région : vers 1480 - vers 1530." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015GREAH006.
Full textDespite the paucity of documentary evidence arguing in favour of the existence of much sculpting activity in and near Chambéry, the criteria needed to establish the presence of an artistic hub in the town and its vicinity at the turn of the XV and XVI centuries can be shown. The existence of a large body of sculptures, consistent both in style and iconography, produced over a few decades between 1480 and 1530, is testament to the activity of sculptors in the region. An analysis has led to identifying the activity of various artists' workshops, and to understanding of the way in which these works were produced. Many opportunities for contact between the art worlds of Chambéry, Geneva and Northern countries can also be identified. Within this space, a varied clientele as well as a dynamic religious context have supported the development of an original local artistic production
Bretagne, Valérie. "Les Ateliers d'insertion par la pratique artistique (Adipa) : entre instrument d'insertion traditionnelle et source d'innovation sociale." Thesis, Nancy 2, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007NAN21014/document.
Full textThe thesis relates to the intervention of artists in the workshops of social integration. A theoretical anchoring interactionnist makes it possible to show in what the traditional model of insertion is destabilized by the presence of artists. The material collected is of a qualitative nature. The questioned actors gather tribunitiens (carrying change), the ambivalents (oscillating between tradition and innovation) and of the conservatives (being opposed to the change). The first part shows in what the tribunitiens disturb the values and the standards of traditional insertion. The second part shows in what they disturb the practices and the modes of control. The third part is centered on the type of innovation proposed by the carriers of the change. While the ambivalent ones propose the development of a cultural insertion perceived like a new hopper, the tribunitiens propose the emergence of a citizen insertion. But if this last proposal opens alternatives to the statics of the system, it is also carrying a utopian form which, if it passed in a state of social practice legitimate, could reinforce the process of marginalisation of the recipients of the social assistance
Whitney, William. "Van Eyck : la lumière et la couleur : la technologie et les techniques picturales à la cour de Bourgogne au XVe siècle." Paris 1, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA010522.
Full textThe image conceived by a painter becomes a painting when it is translated into physical elements organized on a smooth surface. With the painter, his inspiration is already an organization of his vision. In the 15th century, before he began painting the artist thought, and before he thought he exercised his sense of sight. These three stages of pictural construction define the parameters of this thesis. More than a simple repertory of the products used by the painter, a study of the pictural technique must consider all of the procedures, both intellectual and material used by the painter from his inital vision thru the elaboration of his ideas and images to the final material gestures. With the aid of fundamental scientific analyses, an intrinsic methodologie and through the study of two paintings by Van Eyck, always trying to place their pictural construction in their original context, i have hoped to show that the artistic problems relative to form and vision which have been treated in the 20th century as solely aesthetic problems, were in the 15th century scientific and technological problems linked to the prazxis of the artist's craft
Ayotte, Isabelle. "Là où je ne suis pas." Thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2011/27919/27919.pdf.
Full textLai, Yi. "Poïétique du passage : continuités et dissemblances de la matière, en peinture et en photographie." Paris 1, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA010588.
Full textGarcia, Cely Lorena. "Les écrits d’artistes dans les revues d’art entre 1957 et 1967 : la contribution des artistes à la configuration de l'art contemporain." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 8, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA080056.
Full textOne of the characteristics of the art in the late 1950s is the considerablenumber of artists' writings that were published in art journals. We are interested in questioning the recurrent publications that emerged in New York and Paris between 1957 and 1967, which could point to the importance of these writings in theemergence of contemporary art. Some of these are journalistic texts, others belong to literary categories or even follow the academic forms of essays and dissertations. Inaddition to these, there are works that are considered as pieces of art on their own. Such a formal and conceptual diversity leads us to question the specificity of the writings published in magazines. Being halfway between critic and literature, between philosophical and artistic thinking, where are the limits allowing to ponder the value of their speech? The answer to this question could not be given if the writings are examined separately from their medium, which is the result of a precise production and diffusion context. Hence understanding the artists' writings means accounting for the communicative circuit that organizes and gives them meaning, namely, the institutional network of journals. As a matter of fact, the latter is not a simple medium for artistic discourse, since they limit their content and regulate their use. In this way we conclude that artists' writings in journal not only contributed to the progression of the artistic conditions of this epoch but can also explain its transformations. Therefore, entering this particular dimension of the discourse of these writings is how they can send us back to the debates on the construction of the legitimacy of contemporary art
Laks, Déborah. "Le dérisoire, un ordre nouveau : l'utilisation de matériaux de récupération par les nouveaux réalistes." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013IEPP0025.
Full textThis doctoral thesis addresses the scope of the use of found objects and garbage by the Nouveaux Réalistes in the 1960s. Still viewed as garbage, the used materials open the artworks to polysemy. The historic, pratical, economic and social meanings of each trite objects used by the nouveaux réalistes are easily perceived by the spectator. The cultural, social and mnemonic status of garbage turns it into a complex sign. While offering a new place to the analyze of used materials, this thesis intends to develop a view of the nouveaux réalistes’ practice founded on the valorization of garbage and its specificities as an artistic material. This idea opens more global research paths: the nouveaux réalistes’ example shows that salvaging opens the artwork to a new element, which is the actual meaning of the used materials. They are far from raw materials awaiting their final definition by the artist; on the contrary, they are already marked by their way through society. This thesis shows the specificity of a salvaging practice and builds the tools that will allow them to be more precisely interpreted. In a paradoxal move that goes from the dump to the picture rail, the nouveaux réalistes reveal a part of our contemporary society that has been always forgotten, and perhaps repressed. The obvious links that have been made between their work and the Mai 68 contest against consumer society are here re-read in the light of the particular status of their materials, and through broader historic perspectives that reveal their roots in the baudelairian approach of margin as well as the World War Two’s impact on their use of ruin and derisory
Serandour, Yann. "Lecteurs en série : enquête sur un profil artistique contemporain." Rennes 2, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006REN20035.
Full textThis thesis examines the relationship that some contemporary artists have with the book through the analysis of a series of works and documents that present various practices of reading and collecting. The first part (the artist as reader) surveys portraits of artists reading or posing with books. From the idle reader to the intellectual worker, this study delineates an alternative image of the “artist at work” and of the creative act. The second part (the artist and his books) focuses on the representation of some artists' libraries. Ranging from Marcel Duchamp's ideal library to Allen Ruppersberg's anthology, these private libraries are closely tied to the notions of ownership and the “writing of the self. ” Annexes and footnotes are the places where the author of this thesis outlines his own artistic practice and the developments that have stemmed from this research work, which include curating exhibitions and writing criticism
Riou, Gwenn. "La lutte idéologique sur le front artistique : les écrits sur l'art dans Commune et Les Lettres françaises (1933-1954)." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019AIXM0408.
Full textIn 1933, the Association of revolutionary Writers and Artists launches the publication of its journal, Commune. Close to the Parti Communiste Français (PCF), the journal mainly publishes texts on literature, but even though, gives to plastic arts a substantial place.Following the german-soviet pact and the break out of WWII, the PCF as well as the organisations and publications connected with it are prohibited. Commune therefore cease publication and the group forming the journal stands appart.The PCF joins the Resistance, Decour with Paulhan create Les Lettres Françaises, a journal embodying the intellectual Resistance.The first issue of Les Lettres Françaises is released in septembre 1942, however, the weekly paper doesn’t publish texts on art during its clandestine existence. It was not until the Liberation and its legal publication that texts of this genre were printed. As Commune, Les Lettres Françaises are not originally affiliated with the PCF but, with a few exceptions, they follow its guidelines.The analyse of the texts on art that came out in theses issues gives the opportunity to study the evolution of the artistic discourse in the environments close to the PCF from 1933 to 1954. Which covers from the birth of a journal that must take part of the PCF’s struggle on the cultural field to the 13° national congress of the PCF during which Aragon questions the artistic policy of the Party.Commune and Les Lettres française, take a crucial role in the structuration of the PCF’s artistic discourse. This study gives then the opportunity to perceive the will of the PCF regarding artistic creation but also to examine the means deployed to achieve it
Strungaru, Stoiciu Ilinca-Sorana. "L'imago artistique contemporain du corps : entre fluctuation identitaire et dissolution." Thesis, Paris 1, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA010527.
Full textThe body, existing in a state of structural and identity oscillation becomes a substance to be manipulated through routine gestures, subjected to invasive actions that may alter its appearance as radical as losing all resemblance. The imago, a concept from psychoanalysis introduced by Jung, addresses the issue of the construction of self-image and consequently of identity in the way the self exists in relationship with the other, the ego in relation to the alter. This sort of relation creates a tension, and the body is thus multiplied or fragmented, it becomes waste, it ages, it dies. Its presence is visually amplified, but its individuality is erased, becoming a sign of absence. Having as a starting point my own artistic practice, I discuss the manner in which recuperating thin layers of the body's surface (be they organic or synthetic) may act in the same way in fighting oblivion as does accumulating personal objects. I debate the capacity in which the bodily remains (such as hair, fingerprints, traces) resulted from aggressive actions towards the body, that have a repulsive appearance, can give a sense of the original shape and maybe even a history. Founded on the principals of the collection, the issue of body preservation as dealt with in my works (varying from installations, videos and objects) challenges the audience both by making it aware of its own structural and identity fluctuation, and by and emphasizing its attitudes towards disappearance. The concepts of time and memory enter this topic, analyzing the positions taken by contemporary artists in relation with the body, the object, identity and memory
Harel-Vivier, Mathieu. "Photographies, abstraction et réalité : l'agencement comme processus artistique." Thesis, Rennes 2, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014REN20025/document.
Full textDeveloped based on questions from the author’s artistic practice, this thesis examines the relationship between some artists, mainly contemporary, and the reality of the photographic picture, its ability to produce abstraction and to fit within a display. Considered here in a double perspective, the concept of display is seen, on one hand, as the process of the artist working with pictures and, on the other hand, as an organizational model that foster a variety of connections, like constellations do.Entitled “display’s conditions”, the first part deals with photographic acting-Out, the appropriation of a picture as well as the detachment that sometimes these two actions involve like in Christian Marclay’s and Wolfgang Tillmans’s practices. As an alternative to these various movements which spur on the artist’s impetus towards reality, photographic abstraction is considered for further study through the analysis of artistic works like Pierre Cordier’s, Michael Flomen’s or James Welling’s.The second part describes how the “display of pictures” is invested by a functioning that is a feature of editingand Warburg’s atlas. Several works are observed in which the display of pictures is delimited by the frame(John Baldessari and John Stezaker) scattered through the pages of a book (Hans-Peter Feldmann’s, LuisJacob’s, Gerhard Richter’s, etc.) and spread out in the exhibition space: on the walls, the ground and tables(Pierre Leguillon, Batia Suter, Wolfgang Tillmans). The interest is finally moved on the issue of displaytransmission, its aim of non-Hierarchy, especially in the context of public and private collections exhibited(Des images comme des oiseaux, Le Mur, Les Peintres de la vie moderne).As the outcome of this text that appears beside a series of plates, a new collection of annotated and captionedphotographs is developed, dedicated to the artistic practice of the author
Cazenave, Élisabeth. "Les Abd-el-Tif et le mouvement artistique en Algérie au XXe siècle." Paris 4, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA040352.
Full textIn 1907, an artistic institution opens in Algiers, called the villa Abd-el-Tif. This antique XVIIth's century Turkish villa, settled in a privileged area on the heights to the city, above the jardin d'essai, near the national fine arts museum, it opens with a superb panoramic view, above the famous Algiers bay. The artists are selected by the orientalist French painter association and named by the Algerian general governor, who financially supports the institution. The two famous personalities of this original creation are Charles Jonnart a brilliant general governor in Algiers and the very competent Léonce Bénédite, curator of the Luxembourg museum in Paris. L. Meley and f. Lung, genuine collectors, sponsored the first Abd-el-Tif generation, till 1925. In 1930, another personality interfere, Jean Alazard, the fine arts museum curator in Algiers
Lamoni, Giulia Emma. "Écrire le rythme vital : une approche de l'oeuvre scripto-visuelle d'Irma Blank." Paris 1, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA010672.
Full textMahiou, Cécile. "Poétique du quotidien : art de vivre et non-art, Filliou, Kaprow, Perec, Spoerri." Thesis, Paris 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA010546.
Full textDesigned as an interdisciplinary study of artistic and theoretical sources, this work addresses the construct of the everyday [quotidien], a key notion for modernity, specifically in Henri Lefebvre’s and later Michel de Certeau's writings from the 1960s to the early 1980s. The dissertation argues that the investigation or the everyday, which led to its conceptualization, is done at the crossroads of social sciences and art. It brings about the paradoxical question of a creative life, which is a theoretical and political concern for critical thinking and for the period's artistic practices, By explaining how the everyday, once a conceptual notion, becomes a project, the work sheds light on the non-art practices of Allan Kaprow, Robert Filliou and Fluxus. It contends that the everyday is paired with the notion of non-art, to which these artists resort to describe their own work. ln their writings and practices, they invite to inscribe creative practices in evervday life, rather than place them within the institutions of the art world, This thesis also draws on an analvsis or the writing or the everyday, by explaining how Georges Perec and Daniel Spoerri elaborate discursive practices which allow them to create a poetic inventory of a collective memory. Finally, the anecdote, of which Allan Kaprow makes use, questions the practices or the everyday by turning them into narratives. These sources raise a philosophical question pertaining to the epistemical value of art and literature that distinguishes the poietics or the everyday from processes that aestheticize the ordinary
Froissart, Pezone Rossella. "Le groupe de "L"art dans tout" (1896-1901) : un art nouveau au seuil du XXe siècle." Clermont-Ferrand 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000CLF20006.
Full textHodaifa, Nagham. "L'oeuvre de Marwan de 1964 à nos jours : le visage en question et l'oeuvre sur papier." Thesis, Paris 1, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA010514.
Full textWhat is a head ? This is the question that Marwan (born in Damascus in 1934, residing in Berlin since 1957) has confronted in his artistic approach, starting from the human figure and passing through to the face. If the latter, treated horizontally, is recognizable in its features, the head, vertical effigy, fades. The two patterns play between being hidden and masked, at times blending into landscapes and merging together.This research, built from biographical and cross-cultural study, questions the subject of the face in his work since 1964. The accessibility to his complex pictorial was made possible from primary sources: preparatory drawings, writings and interviews with the artist. These sources have led to the study of anthropological themes and plastics, which have further enriched the research of his artistic approach.The fusion of the Eastern and Western cultures have driven Marwan's questioning of the human face and its metamorphosis in relation to absence, to the inanimate, to veiling-unveiling, to the same and the other, to the singular and the universal
Landry, Madeleine. "La peinture de Groupe de Beaupré (1896-1904) : à la recherche des origines : le terroir québécois comme représentation du Canada." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/20704.
Full textMoréteau, Constance. "L'artiste et la lecture : le livre dans les installations et dispositifs d'exposition de 1960 à nos jours." Thesis, Paris 10, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA100147.
Full textThis dissertion investigates the position of book in reading experiences which take place in the museum context when in the mid-nineteen sixties, all art, as redifined by conceptual artists, is to be read. In the 1960s and in the 1970s, then again in 1990s and 2000s, reading space have been increasing. Those could be apparatuses produced for exhibition as well as art environments and installations. In contrast with artists books which deal with democratizing art by circulating outside the control of museums, books in museums leds to questions about an apparent opposition between a reproducible medium and its in situ anchorage. It begs the essential question of whether it might end up in the reification of the book as well as in the prohibition of reading, the Marcel Broodthaers’s Interdiction de lire as stated for Pense-Bête (1964). Unless it provides the opportunity to focuse on the uses of books . The installations we are analyzing contribute to the building up of temporary communities. That is to say that we have also to consider the reader position in social sphere. There are three crucial trends, for it is in exploring them that we can begin to explore as the book as a reference for the environment which is itself to be read at the time of Information Turn which influenced theory on architecture. In the mid-1990s, artists produced what we call in situ books that are produced for reading in the museum. This dissertation dealss also with the wide range of interpretations of the same historic source, The Working Club by Alexandre Rodchenko (1925), by curators and artists from the New York art Scene as well as other American and European Artists
Pierre, Marie-Liesse. "Un atelier jurassien au temps des Lumières, les Rosset : sculpteurs, ivoiriers et peintres comtois à Saint-Claude dans le Jura au XVIII siècle." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013STRAG026/document.
Full textThe subject treats originality of the workshop of sculpture of Rosset of Saint-Claude in the Jura (France) active from the XVIth until the XIX th century. Original by its family production works of art in ivory and marble which knews an European diffusion thanks to the portraits of Voltaire. Sculptors of interior and "into small", engaged in the debate of the Enlightenment, the Rosset are also famous sculptors of Franche-Comté and local painters. The subject is centered over the XVIIIth century around the work of Joseph Rosset (1706-1786) heart of the workshop, creator of famous models, whose five sons, ail artists, will produce in séries with him, and in an independent way after his death, adapting their work to the évolution of the tastes : Jean François, alias Joseph Rosset (1734-1783) goldsmith, Jean-Joseph-Nicolas Rosset (1737-1809) priest and painter, Jacques-Joseph Rosset (1741-1826), François-Marie Rosset (1743-1824) traveller painter of Turkey in Asia and sculptor, and Claude-Antoine Rosset (1749-1818) painter and sculptor. Book I. The first section relates the history of the workshop présent in Saint-Claude since the XVIth century, analyses the contex of work and the middle class social position of Rosset's family during the XVIIIth century. The second section shows in a critical way Joseph Rosset's biography, which brings out the characteristics of his Janus headed work, the sacral and the profane, picture of his believes, his catholic faith and his libéral political ideas and offers his art to the service of the Enlightenment. And then, in a third section analyses the works of his sons, in the political continuity of their father's ideals. They take part as citizen in the enforcement of the Révolution's libéral reforms. Book II introduces the reasoned catalogue of Joseph Rosset's work (1706-1786), section 1, the sacred work, section 2, the ivory work of the Rosset's Workshop and the third section the profane marble work. Book III is a reasoned catalogue of the sculpted work of his sons : section 1, the work of Jacques Rosset (1741-1826) ; section 2, the painted and sculpted work of François Rosset (1743-1824) ; section 3, the sculpted work of Antoine Rosset (1749-1818)
Penet-Merahi, Camille. "L’écriture dans la pratique des artistes algériens de 1962 à nos jours." Thesis, Université Clermont Auvergne (2017-2020), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019CLFAL002/document.
Full textThis thesis seeks to shed new light on the practices of Algerian artists from 1962 to the present day by examining the connection between writings and works of art, whether in the interweaving of words in the artistic work such as the titles, the autonomy of the artists’ writing, or the collaborative practices of artists and writers. Drawing from a corpus of work consisting of tutelary figures of the post-independence period such as Mohammed Khadda, Choukri Mesli, or Denis Martinez, of artists from the 1990s such as Adel Abdessemed, Kader Attia, or Rachid Koraïchi, and the young generation represented by Yasser Ameur, Walid Bouchouchi, or Souad Douibi, our objective is to question the connections between historic events and writing in artistic practices. At first, during the years which follow the independence and the will to become emancipated established colonial, as is set up a new "Algerian art", we observe a way of envisaging the writing, either as reactivation of the (national) past, that is as vector of Arabisation, as claiming of linguistic diversity, or as a quest of abstraction. It is then a question, for the period from 1988 to 2000, to examinate the peculiarities of a writing of exile and the naming the works abroad by insisting in particularly on the foreignness and the identity claiming with the Sufism. Finally, from 2000, a new artistic scene emerging in Algeria. As an object of transmission, writing in art is increasingly used in a global context leading to a moment when the circulation of artists and works changes of scale. This new connection to writing is envisaged in a comparative perspective with Morocco and Tunisia
Goldman, Noémie. "Un Monde pour les XX: Octave Maus et le groupe des XX :analyse d'un cercle artistique dans une perspective sociale, économique et politique." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209691.
Full textNous avons ainsi voulu replacer le groupe des XX dans son contexte économique, politique et social. La diversification des approches et des sources était donc un aspect essentiel de nos recherches. Plusieurs voies d’approche ont été empruntées, telles que l’histoire culturelle, la sociologie de l’art, l’histoire du marché de l’art, l’analyse politique ainsi que l’étude de la visual culture.
Dans un premier temps, nous analysons l’émergence de la nouvelle scène artistique construite autour du groupe des XX. Nous débutons par une analyse plus monographique du parcours de Maus afin de définir les qualités essentielles de l’animateur d’art qu’il incarne, ainsi que son rôle dans la reconfiguration du milieu culturel. Ensuite, notre étude se concentre sur la mobilisation d’un public autour des salons et la mise en place d’un nouveau marché de l’art aux XX.
Dans un second temps, notre étude se penche sur les œuvres créées par les XX et sélectionnées par le public d’amateurs fidèles au groupe. Nous éclairons cette production artistique en y décelant les influences des questionnements et des prises de position sociales et politiques du public des XX, défini précédemment. L’analyse iconographique et stylistique des œuvres s’accompagne d’un travail sur ce milieu culturel, et particulièrement sur ses positions face aux débats sociaux de l’époque. Cette étude aboutit, d’une part, à une description approfondie du public des XX, et, d’autre part, à une meilleure compréhension de l’originalité de la production esthétique des artistes du groupe. /
This PhD thesis concentrates on the mechanisms by which the artistic world in Brussels was reorganized at the end of the 19th century. The research focuses on the places, institutions, publics, art markets and aesthetic developments that characterized the new artistic scene constructed around the “Salon des XX”. The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that this artistic circle, led by Octave Maus, produced an art influenced by social, political and economic issues. Another aim has been to analyze the public that defended the artists by studying its social, cultural and generational nature.
This thesis, which is divided into two parts, for the first time explores the circle of the XX in its economic, political and social environment. The diversification of sources and scientific methods was therefore an essential aspect of the research. Different methods were applied such as, for example, the cultural history, the sociology of art, the history of the art market, political sciences and the visual culture.
The first part of this study is about the emergence of a new artistic scene founded around the “Groupe des XX”. The first objective was to investigate the personal and professional path followed by Octave Maus, the manager of the XX, who played a major role in the evolution of the cultural world. Subsequently the research focuses on the mobilization of a particular public and the creation of a new art market around the XX’s exhibitions.
The second part of this thesis considers the works of art created by the artists of the “Groupe des XX” and chosen by the public for private collections. New light is shed on this artistic production by the study of the social and political position of the XX’s public, considered as a social group. Hence the iconographic and stylistic analysis of the works goes together with a study of the XX’s milieu, and in particular with its political action. The present thesis, and the method that aims to study the works in parallel with the public’s social nature, lead to a better understanding of the cultural milieu and, at the same time, of the originality of the XX’s artistic creation.
Doctorat en Histoire, art et archéologie
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
Germain, Myriam. "Poétique de la recherche : parcours, rencontres et décloisonnements dans le processus créateur." Thèse, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/7388.
Full textPour respecter les droits d'auteur, la version électronique de cette thèse ou ce mémoire a été dépouillée, le cas échéant, de ses documents visuels et audio-visuels. La version intégrale de la thèse ou du mémoire a été déposée au Service de la gestion des documents et des archives de l'Université de Montréal.
Landry, Madeleine. "La peinture de Groupe de Beaupré (1896-1904) : à la recherche des origines : le terroir québécois comme représentation du Canada /." 2008. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2009/26046/26046.pdf.
Full textProgramme de maîtrise sur mesure en études culturelles en art et littérature pour l'obtention du grade de Maître ès arts (M. A.). "La présente recherche a donc débuté en janvier 2004 sous la direction de David Karel de département d'histoire de l'art et sous la codirection de Denis Saint-Jacques du département de littérature, tous deux à la Faculté des Lettres de l'Université Laval. Suite au décès de David Karel en août 2007, Laurier Lacroix, professeur en histoire de l'art à l'Université du Québec à Montréal, a bien voulu assurer la relève"--P. vii. Bibliogr.: f. 165-181. Publié aussi en version électronique dans la Collection Mémoires et thèses électroniques.