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Journal articles on the topic 'Atomic And Nuclear Physics'

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1

Kluge, H. Jürgen. "Atomic physics techniques applied to nuclear physics." Nuclear Physics A 701, no. 1-4 (April 2002): 495–502. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0375-9474(01)01634-7.

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2

Solovyov, A. V. "Nuclear Physics Parallels in Atomic Cluster Physics." Acta Physica Hungarica A) Heavy Ion Physics 14, no. 1-4 (September 1, 2001): 373–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/aph.14.2001.1-4.35.

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3

Wang, Wu, Hanxu Zhang, and Xu Wang. "Strong-field atomic physics meets 229Th nuclear physics." Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics 54, no. 24 (December 22, 2021): 244001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6455/ac45ce.

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Abstract We show how two apparently unrelated research areas, namely, strong-field atomic physics and 229Th nuclear physics, are connected. The connection is possible due to the existence of a very low-lying excited state of the 229Th nucleus, which is only about 8 eV above the nuclear ground state. The connection is physically achieved through an electron recollision process, which is the core process of strong-field atomic physics. The laser-driven recolliding electron is able to excite the nucleus, and a simple model is presented to explain this recollision-induced nuclear excitation process. The connection of these two research areas provides novel opportunities for each area and intriguing possibilities from the direct three-partite interplay between atomic physics, nuclear physics, and laser physics.
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4

Ergasheva, Rasuljonovna Zuxra. "Methods Of Teaching The Topics Of Nuclear Physics In The Course Of Physics." American Journal of Applied sciences 3, no. 05 (May 31, 2021): 94–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajas/volume03issue05-16.

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This article reflects the process of studying the section of atomic physics in a general physics course - the concepts of natural and social processes that learners master. The methodology of teaching topics in the section is given in the example of a topic development.
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5

Friar, J. L. "The structure of light nuclei and its effect on precise atomicmeasurements." Canadian Journal of Physics 80, no. 11 (November 1, 2002): 1337–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/p02-105.

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The paper consists of three parts: (i) what every atomic physicist needs to know about the physics of light nuclei (and no more); (ii) what nuclear physicists can do for atomic physics; and (iii) what atomic physicists can do for nuclear physics. A brief qualitative overview of the nuclear force and calculational techniques for light nuclei will be presented, with an emphasis on debunking myths and on recent progress in the field. Nuclear quantities that affect precise atomic measurements will be discussed, together with their current theoretical and experimental status. The final topic will be a discussion of those atomic measurements that would be useful to nuclear physics. PACS No.: 31.30Gs
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6

Bagla, P. "NUCLEAR PHYSICS: Indian Angst Over Atomic Pact." Science 312, no. 5774 (May 5, 2006): 679. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.312.5774.679.

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7

Knight, Peter. "Lasers in Atomic, Molecular, and Nuclear Physics." Journal of Modern Optics 37, no. 8 (August 1990): 1404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09500349014551571.

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8

Bernabeu, J. "Neutral currents in atomic and nuclear physics." Nuclear Physics A 518, no. 1-2 (November 1990): 317–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0375-9474(90)90553-x.

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9

Goibova Nargiza Ziyokhonovna. "Didactic bases of teaching "Physics of atomic and nuclear structure" in continuous physics education." International Journal on Integrated Education 3, no. 9 (September 5, 2020): 56–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.31149/ijie.v3i9.588.

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The development of atomic and nuclear physics, the efficient use of nuclear energy plays an important role in the international arena. The structure of the atom and the nucleus, the training of internationally advanced personnel to improve the use of its energy is a topical issue today. The role of atomic and nuclear physics in education, science and industry in our country is wide. However, taking into account the fact that the introduction of modern and new areas of nuclear physics, such as radiation physics, deformed nucleus physics, into the system of continuing education will further increase the efficiency of specialists trained in this field.
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10

Appiah-Twumasi, Eric. "Scaffolding as a cognitive load reduction strategy for teaching atomic and nuclear physics." Momentum: Physics Education Journal 8, no. 2 (March 17, 2024): 194–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.21067/mpej.v8i2.9580.

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This study investigated the effectiveness of scaffolding as a cognitive load reduction strategy for teaching Atomic and Nuclear Physics. This study was carried out with the participation of university physics students (n = 20) enrolled in the B.Sc. Physics Education Programme. A quasi-experimental one-group pre-test-post-test design was used to collect both quantitative and qualitative data on physics students’ conceptual understanding and learning dispositions about Atomic and Nuclear Physics. The intervention consisted of a university academic calendar of one semester (2022-2023) using scaffolding as a cognitive load reduction strategy. The baseline assessment revealed that the respondents had incorrect, partial, and no knowledge of electron transition and radioactivity-related concepts. However, the post-test analysis revealed a mean score of 7.22 (SD = 0.31) that can be considered significant (p < 0.05) and a large effect of 0.79 on the conceptual understanding of the participants in Atomic and Nuclear Physics. The study findings also revealed that the participants' factual, conceptual, procedural, and meta-cognition about Atomic and Nuclear Physics improved after using scaffolding as a cognitive load reduction strategy. The results further revealed an improved learning disposition about Atomic and Nuclear Physics among the participants after the intervention. The participants articulated, among others, that the use of scaffolds as a cognitive load reduction strategy stimulated their interests, made the topic more enjoyable, and reduced their sense of hopelessness. The author accordingly recommends scaffolding as a cognitive load reduction strategy to physics educators for effective teaching and learning in the context of Atomic and Nuclear Physics.
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11

Dilling, Jens, Klaus Blaum, Maxime Brodeur, and Sergey Eliseev. "Penning-Trap Mass Measurements in Atomic and Nuclear Physics." Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science 68, no. 1 (October 19, 2018): 45–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-nucl-102711-094939.

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Penning-trap mass spectrometry in atomic and nuclear physics has become a well-established and reliable tool for the determination of atomic masses. In combination with short-lived radioactive nuclides it was first introduced at ISOLTRAP at the Isotope Mass Separator On-Line facility (ISOLDE) at CERN. Penning traps have found new applications in coupling to other production mechanisms, such as in-flight production and separation systems. The applications in atomic and nuclear physics range from nuclear structure studies and related precision tests of theoretical approaches to description of the strong interaction to tests of the electroweak Standard Model, quantum electrodynamics and neutrino physics, and applications in nuclear astrophysics. The success of Penning-trap mass spectrometry is due to its precision and accuracy, even for low ion intensities (i.e., low production yields), as well as its very fast measurement cycle, enabling access to short-lived isotopes. The current reach in relative mass precision goes beyond δ m/ m=10−8, the half-life limit is as low as a few milliseconds, and the sensitivity is on the order of one ion per minute in the trap. We provide a comprehensive overview of the techniques and applications of Penning-trap mass spectrometry in nuclear and atomic physics.
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12

Blaum, Klaus, Jens Dilling, and Wilfried Nörtershäuser. "Precision atomic physics techniques for nuclear physics with radioactive beams." Physica Scripta T152 (January 1, 2013): 014017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0031-8949/2013/t152/014017.

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13

Egidy, T. von, F. J. Hartmann, S. Schmid, W. Schmid, K. Gulda, J. Jastrzebski, W. Kurcewicz, et al. "Nuclear Physics with Antiprotons." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A 50, no. 11 (November 1, 1995): 1077–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zna-1995-1115.

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Abstract Information on the neutron distribution in the nuclear periphery was obtained by the annihilation of stopped antiprotons and the yield of residual nuclei. The last atomic transitions of the antiproton before annihilation gives complementary results. Properties of very hot nuclei (up to 1 GeV) after annihilation of stopped antiprotons were studied by neutron emission and fission. Absolute prob­ abilities of fission induced by stopped and fast antiprotons were determined. The experimental data are compared with elaborate calculations taking into account the annihilation process, the fast cascade and pre-equilibrium emission, thermalisation, particle evaporation and fission.
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14

Lutz, Hans. "Atomic and nuclear physics meet in cluster collisions." Physics World 6, no. 4 (April 1993): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2058-7058/6/4/21.

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15

Platter, Lucas. "Low-Energy Universality in Atomic and Nuclear Physics." Few-Body Systems 46, no. 3 (August 11, 2009): 139–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00601-009-0057-0.

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16

Pucci, R., and G. G. N. Angilella. "Majorana: From Atomic and Molecular, to Nuclear Physics." Foundations of Physics 36, no. 10 (July 6, 2006): 1554–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10701-006-9067-7.

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17

XU, HUSHAN. "HIRFL-CSR PHYSICS PROGRAM." International Journal of Modern Physics E 18, no. 02 (February 2009): 335–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218301309012367.

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The research activities at HIRFL-CSR cover the fields of the radio-biology, material science, atomic physics, and nuclear physics. This talk will mainly concentrate on the program on nuclear physics with the existing and planned experimental setups at HIRFL-CSR.
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18

Khomutenko, M. V. "Educational physical experiment as a research tool in the cloud-oriented learning environment." CTE Workshop Proceedings 4 (March 21, 2017): 211–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.55056/cte.353.

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Research goals: study the feasibility of the research students with educational physical experiment in the cloud-oriented learning environment. Research objectives: the role of research students in the cloud-oriented learning environment through educational physical experiment. Object of research: methods of study atomic and nuclear physics in the cloud-oriented learning environment educational institution. Subject of research: research seniors studied at the atomic and nuclear physics in the cloud-oriented learning environment. Research methods used: theoretical analysis of contemporary methodological improvements, synthesis and synthesis of findings, analysis of the literature on cosmological theories. Results of the research. Considered existing library applications and virtual labs to provide cloud-based learning environment educational physical experiment with atomic and nuclear physics in high school educational institution. Analyzed the feasibility of using physical experiment in the cloud-oriented learning environment and its impact on learning Foundation of atomic and nuclear physics. The program «The Big Bang Theory» was developed. The main conclusions and recommendations: the use of cloud-based learning environment during the study of atomic and nuclear physics is appropriate as improving teaching methodology of this branch of physics, diversifies the learning process, promotes interdisciplinary communication between physics and computer science, provides visibility and informative events, theories and processes. Implementation of educational physical experiment for research in cloud-oriented learning environment promotes scientific outlook of training and provides research nuclear processes in certain defined parameters.
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19

Jennings, B. K., and A. Schwenk. "Modern topics in theoretical nuclear physics." Canadian Journal of Physics 85, no. 3 (March 1, 2007): 219–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/p07-044.

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Over the past five years there have been profound advances in nuclear physics based on effective field theory and the renormalization group. In this review, we summarize these advances and discuss how they impact our understanding of nuclear systems and experiments that seek to unravel their unknowns. We discuss future opportunities and focus on modern topics in low-energy nuclear physics, with special attention on the strong connections to many-body atomic and condensed-matter physics, as well as to astrophysics. This makes it an exciting era for nuclear physics. PACS Nos.: 21.60.–n, 21.30.Fe
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20

Seshavatharam, U. V. S., and S. Lakshminarayana. "Applications of Hubble Volume in Atomic Physics, Nuclear Physics, Particle Physics, Quantum Physics and Cosmic Physics." Journal of Nuclear Physics, Material Sciences, Radiation and Applications 1, no. 1 (August 1, 2013): 45–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.15415/jnp.2013.11005.

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21

MENG, JIE. "CHIRALITY IN ATOMIC NUCLEUS." International Journal of Modern Physics E 20, no. 02 (February 2011): 341–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218301311017703.

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22

Benczer-Koller, N. "Nuclear electromagnetic moments — An interface between nuclear, atomic and condensed matter physics." Physics Reports 264, no. 1-5 (January 1996): 47–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0370-1573(95)00026-7.

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23

Brumfiel, Geoff. "Nuclear weapons physics: Welcome to the Atomic Weapons Establishment." Nature 464, no. 7286 (March 2010): 156–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/464156a.

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24

Sciuti, S., and G. Suber. "Nuclear and atomic physics in art research and diagnostic." La Rivista del Nuovo Cimento 14, no. 7 (July 1991): 1–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02810058.

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25

Matinyan, Sergei. "Lasers as a bridge between atomic and nuclear physics." Physics Reports 298, no. 4 (May 1998): 199–249. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0370-1573(97)00084-7.

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26

Zinner, N. T., and A. S. Jensen. "Common concepts in nuclear physics and ultracold atomic gasses." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 111 (May 1, 2008): 012016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/111/1/012016.

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27

Baye, Daniel, and Pierre Descouvemont. "The R-matrix theory in nuclear and atomic physics." Scholarpedia 8, no. 1 (2013): 12360. http://dx.doi.org/10.4249/scholarpedia.12360.

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28

Haxton, W. C. "Nuclear and atomic physics of the solar neutrino problem." Nuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements 48, no. 1-3 (May 1996): 317–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0920-5632(96)00269-1.

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29

Hassan, Israa M., and Freed M. Mohammed. "Employing Some of Nuclear Models to Study the Energy Levels of Odd Atomic Mass Nuclei." NeuroQuantology 20, no. 3 (March 26, 2022): 182–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.14704/nq.2022.20.3.nq22058.

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The energy levels and their Gamma Transitions for the nuclei are important characteristics for identify its properties, and the moment of inertia is one of the important parameters in determining energy levels. accordingly many nuclear models have been developed in successive periods of time for this study, according to the movement of the nuclei. The energy levels were calculated for all values of the total nuclear momentum and parity by applying the nuclear shell model and the Generalized Variable Moment of Inertia with the addition of some limits in order to obtain accurate and inclusive results for all Nuclei. In This paper we have include nuclie whom their energy levels have not previously been studied theoretically and for which only experimental data are available and these Nuclei are: (11Na27, 26Fe59, 35Br79, 40Zr81, 39Y91, 38Sr97, 49In107 48Cd121, 77Ir191, 89Ac221) and this model was designed with a developed program (Matlab-2020) and the results were compared with the practical data and they were in good agreement.
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30

Utsunomiya, Hiroaki, Therese Renstrøm, Gry Merete Tveten, Ioana Gheorghe, Dan Mihai Filipescu, Sergey Belyshev, Konstantin Stopani, et al. "Photoneutron Reaction Data for Nuclear Physics and Astrophysics." EPJ Web of Conferences 178 (2018): 06003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201817806003.

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We discuss the role of photoneutron reaction data in nuclear physics and astrophysics in conjunction with the Coordinated Research Project of the International Atomic Energy Agency with the code F41032 (IAEA-CRP F41032).
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31

Bunkov, Yuriy M. "3 He: cosmological and atomic physics experiments." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 366, no. 1877 (June 6, 2008): 2821–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2008.0066.

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Because the superfluid 3 He order parameter exhibits many similarities with that of our Universe, the superfluid condensate may be considered as a quantum vacuum that carries various types of quasiparticles and topological defects. The condensate thus provides a test system for the experimental investigation of many general physics problems in cosmology, atomic or nuclear physics that are otherwise difficult or even impossible to investigate experimentally.
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32

XU, H. S., C. ZHENG, G. Q. XIAO, W. L. ZHAN, X. H. ZHOU, Y. H. ZHANG, Z. Y. SUN, et al. "STATUS AND PROSPECTS OF HIRFL EXPERIMENTS ON NUCLEAR PHYSICS." International Journal of Modern Physics E 19, no. 08n09 (September 2010): 1802–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218301310016235.

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HIRFL is an accelerator complex consisting of 3 accelerators, 2 radioactive beams lines, 1 storage rings and a number of experimental setups. The research activities at HIRFL cover the fields of radio-biology, material science, atomic physics, and nuclear physics. This report mainly concentrates on the experiments of nuclear physics with the existing and planned experimental setups such as SHANS, RIBLL1, ETF, CSRe, PISA and HPLUS at HIRFL.
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33

Sinensis, Arini Rosa, and Thoha Firdaus. "Reflective Thinking Profile of Physics Teacher Prospective Students through Nuclear Physics Learning using Virtual Laboratory." Islamic Journal of Integrated Science Education (IJISE) 2, no. 2 (July 30, 2023): 81–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.30762/ijise.v2i2.1282.

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Virtual Laboratory is a platform that helps students carry out practicum-based learning both independently and in groups. Nuclear physics is an abstract concept that discusses atomic nuclei, atomic nuclei decay, radioactivity which allows in practice to use virtual. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of students' reflective thinking skills after using the virtual lab in the nuclear physics course. The method used is descriptive quantitative. The data collection technique used a modified Kember reflective questionnaire with 24 statement items consisting of aspects of habitual action, understanding, reflection, and critical reflection. The research subjects were 15 prospective physics teacher students. The results showed that the level of reflective ability: habitual action (72.7%), understanding (89.3%), reflection 76.9% and critical reflection (67.87%) means that all levels are in the high category. These results explain that the profile of students' reflective thinking abilities is in the high category after learning nuclear physics using a virtual laboratory.
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34

Meißner, Ulf-G. "Nuclear Physics from Simulations." Few-Body Systems 50, no. 1-4 (January 12, 2011): 91–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00601-010-0209-2.

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35

Hughes, Vernon W. "Atomic physics and fundamental principles." Nuclear Physics A 463, no. 1-2 (February 1987): 3–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0375-9474(87)90644-0.

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36

Slisenko, V. I., V. E. Aushev, M. D. Bondarkov, L. A. Bulavin, A. P. Voiter, V. A. Gaichenko, O. D. Grygorenko, et al. "To the 25th anniversary of the journal "Nuclear Physics and Atomic Energy"." Nuclear Physics and Atomic Energy 25, no. 2 (June 28, 2024): 194–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/jnpae2024.02.194.

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37

Esraa Fareed, Saeed. "A Linkage Factors Between Nucleation and Atomic Physics as a Isomers Bases." Annals of Advances in Chemistry 8, no. 1 (June 10, 2024): 012–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.29328/journal.aac.1001050.

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The radioactive isomer was initially used to characterize persistent excited atomic states, much like molecular isomers, more than a century ago. Otto Hahn made the first atomic isomer discovery in 1921. Subsequently, it was gradually discovered that there are several kinds of nuclear isomers, such as spin isomer, K isomer, seniority isomer, and “shape and fission” isomer. Isomers are essential to the nucleosynthesis of astrophysical materials. High-accuracy nuclear reaction rate inputs are anticipated while carrying out a celestial nucleosynthesis net computation, even though a single reaction rate can have a significant impact on the whole astronomical evolutionary network. The isotopes are often considered to be in their initial state or to have levels populated in accordance with the thermal-equilibrium distribution of chances when computing nuclear synthesis rates. After all, certain isomers may have lives that reach millions of years or perhaps beyond the age of the cosmos. Thus, in an astrophysics event, such isomers might not be thermally equilibrium. Some atomic isomers—that is, astrometry—should be considered special isotopes since they are crucial to nucleosynthesis. Nuclear batteries can also be produced using nuclear isomers. Similar to the weak force, in certain specific cases such as isomer decays, the electromagnetic force could be crucial for nuclear changes. It is important to note that radioactive isomer states and radioactive ground states are not the same thing. Durable nuclear states of excitement provide insight into the nuclear framework and potential uses. Atomic and molecular changes become interconnected when the connection to the electrons in atoms is made possible by the existence of em decay routes from isomers. Notably renowned chemical decay process is inner conversion. Its inverted, nuclear excitement by free capture of electrons has been observed; however, it is debatable and needs more investigation. This study describes the connection connecting radioactive and molecular changes and discusses instances of manipulating nuclear moves related to isomers using external electromagnetic fields.
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38

NAGAE, TOMOFUMI. "STRANGENESS NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND J-PARC." International Journal of Modern Physics E 18, no. 05n06 (June 2009): 1206–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218301309013452.

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Construction of the Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex (J-PARC), which is almost at the final stage, has been in progress under a cooperation of two institutions, KEK and Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA). The beam commissioning of the proton injector was started in the fall of 2006, and the beam was accelerated up to the design energy of 181 MeV in January, 2007. The beam was further transfered to the next proton synchrotron, and was successfully accelerated to 3 GeV at the end of October, 2007. Construction of the hadron experimental hall is completed in June, 2007, and the beam line equipment is going to be installed from the upstream part. Various experiments on strangeness nuclear physics are planned in the hadron experimental hall. Here, I introduce some of the interesting experimental programs.
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39

Cowley, Charles R., Saul J. Adelman, and Donald J. Bord. "Atomic Physics Data for Stellar Atmospheres Research." Symposium - International Astronomical Union 210 (2003): 261–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0074180900133418.

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The review will cover the following topics: (1) Ionization energies; (2) Partition functions; (3) Sources of data for atomic and ionic wavelengths, transition probabilities, and broadening parameters, including nuclear effects (hfs and isotope shifts); (4) Opacities from photoionization of abundant elements (atoms and atomic ions) with emphasis on integration of TOPBASE material; and (5) Data bases for diatomic molecules. We emphasize topics of direct relevance to the synthesis of stellar spectra, primarily within the domain where LTE is useful. Additional parameters, such as line-broadening parameters, or excitation cross sections are not reviewed.
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40

Berényi, Dénes. "Fundamental information in atomic physics." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 267, no. 2 (January 2009): 184–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nimb.2008.10.008.

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41

NAZAREWICZ, WITOLD. "NUCLEAR DEFORMATIONS AS A SPONTANEOUS SYMMETRY BREAKING." International Journal of Modern Physics E 02, supp01 (January 1993): 51–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218301393000479.

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Why can certain nuclei be described in terms of intrinsic shapes with non-spherical, triaxial, or reflection-asymmetric static moments? At first glance a violation of very fundamental symmetries such as rotational invariance, space inversion, or particle number symmetry is astonishing since strong interactions do actually conserve angular momentum, parity, and baryon number. The main building blocks of the spontaneous symmetry breaking mechanism in atomic nuclei are discussed and illuminated by examples taken from atomic and nuclear physics.
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42

Heinz, U. "Interplay of nuclear and atomic physics in ion-atom collisions." Reports on Progress in Physics 50, no. 2 (February 1, 1987): 145–231. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0034-4885/50/2/002.

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43

Norman, Eric B., Ruth-Mary Larimer, Gregory Rech, Jeffrey Lee, Chue Vue, Tholoana Leubane, Kenneth Zamvil, and Laura Guthrie. "Bringing atomic and nuclear physics laboratory data into the classroom." American Journal of Physics 72, no. 5 (May 2004): 652–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1119/1.1643373.

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44

Kluge, H. J. "Atomic and Nuclear Physics with Stored Particles in Ion Traps." Physica Scripta T104, no. 1 (2003): 167. http://dx.doi.org/10.1238/physica.topical.104a00167.

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45

Pozdneev, S. A. "The Few-Body Approximation in Nuclear, Atomic, and Molecular Physics." Journal of Russian Laser Research 19, no. 2 (March 1998): 105–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03380156.

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46

Gl�ckle, Walter. "Few-Body Problems in Particle, Nuclear, Atomic, and Molecular Physics." Few-Body Systems 4, no. 2 (1988): N23—N24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01076335.

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47

Guglinski, Wladimir. "Wrong math procedure used in nuclear physics for the calculation of magnetic moments of excited Z = N even‐even nuclei." Physics Essays 32, no. 3 (September 1, 2019): 307–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4006/0836-1398-32.3.307.

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Data extracted from the Atomic Data and Nuclear Data Tables [S. Raman et al., At. Data Nucl. Data Tables 78, 1 (2001)] are used for the calculation of magnetic moments of atomic nuclei. However, in October 2018, the author discovered that when nuclear theorists use Raman’s table, an incorrect math procedure is applied when calculating the magnetic moments for exotic excited even Z = N nuclei. Obviously, it is mandatory for nuclear theorists to ascertain the repercussions of such an error in nuclear physics.
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48

Ito, Kenji. "“Electron Theory” and the Emergence of Atomic Physics in Japan." Science in Context 31, no. 3 (September 2018): 293–320. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0269889718000261.

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ArgumentThis paper discusses one aspect of the context in which atomic physics developed in Japan between 1905 and 1931. It argues that during this period, there was a social context in which atomic physics was valued as a study of the electron and was thus relevant to electrical engineering. To demonstrate this, I first show that after the Russo-Japanese War, electrical engineering was deemed a valuable and viable field of research in Japan. Second, I show that physicists wrote textbooks and popular accounts about the electron, covering topics from both atomic physics and electrical engineering and presenting the former as relevant to the latter. Finally, as an example of how atomic physics partially emerged from this context, I discuss the group of Kujirai Tsunetarō, an electrical engineer who worked in the physics department of the Institute for Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN). From Kujirai's group, Nishina Yoshio started his career and became the most important Japanese atomic and nuclear physicist of the 1930s.
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49

ENGEL, JONATHAN. "NUCLEAR-STRUCTURE THEORY IN THE SEARCH FOR NEW FUNDAMENTAL PHYSICS." International Journal of Modern Physics B 20, no. 19 (July 30, 2006): 2695–703. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979206035199.

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Nuclear-structure theory is an important ingredient in the interpretation of many experiments that look for physics beyond the Standard Model. I review the role of nuclear structure in attempts to learn more about neutrinos through double beta-decay and to discover new sources of CP violation through atomic electric-dipole moments.
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50

Srećković, Vladimir, Milan Dimitrijević, and Nikolai Bezuglov. "Special Issue on Atomic and Ionic Collisions with Formation of Quasimolecules." Atoms 7, no. 1 (December 28, 2018): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atoms7010003.

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Many areas of science today, like atomic and molecular physics, nuclear physics, astrophysics, laboratory plasma research etc., depend on data for ionic, atomic, and molecular collision processes. The purpose of the Special Issue “Atomic and Ionic Collisions with Formation of Quasimolecules” in Atoms is to engage a broad community of researchers to consolidate knowledge, make new discoveries, and to continue the exchange of ideas.
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