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1

Peterson, Pete F. "A Comprehensive Review of Intestinal Atresias." International Journal of Biochemistry and Peptides 1, no. 1 (2021): 12–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.55124/ijbp.v1i1.77.

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Introduction: Intestinal atresia is an uncommon but challenging disease that require a high level of suspicion for timely diagnosis and expeditious treatment. Its incidence ranges anywhere from 3.4 per 10,000 to 1 per 66,000 live births. Herein we present a comprehensive review of the various presentations of Intestinal Atresia and provide an algorithm for its evaluation.
 Methods: A review of modern English Language in Index databases (PubMed, SCOPUS, EMBASE, MEDLINE, etc) in the English language was preformed. The etiology, pathophysiology, and management of the intestinal atresia at di
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2

F. Peterson, Pete, and athyaprasad Burjonrappa. "A Comprehensive Review of Intestinal Atresias." Journal of Pediatrics and Advanced Neonatal Care 1, no. 1 (2021): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.55124/jpan.v1i1.76.

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Introduction: Intestinal atresia is an uncommon but challenging disease that requires a high level of suspicion for timely diagnosis and expeditious treatment. Its incidence ranges anywhere from 3.4 per 10,000 to 1 per 66,000 live births. Herein we present a comprehensive review of the various presentations of Intestinal Atresia and provide an algorithm for its evaluation. Methods: A review of modern English Language in Index databases (PubMed, SCOPUS, EMBASE, MEDLINE, etc) in the English language was preformed. The etiology, pathophysiology, and management of the intestinal atresia at differe
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3

Admin, Admin. "Atresia intestinal: a propósito de un caso." Revista Peruana de Investigación Materno Perinatal 2, no. 1 (2018): 57–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.33421/inmp.201322.

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El tracto intestinal fetal puede ser alterado por numerosos procesos patológicos, los hallazgos ecográficos típicos de la obstrucción intestinal son dilatación de las asas intestinales en el abdomen fetal proximal a la obstrucción. Aunque la dilatación del intestino grueso de vez en cuando se puede observar, la mayoría de los casos de dilatación del intestino se encuentran en el intestino delgado. El diagnóstico temprano es posible para algunos sitios proximales de obstrucción, como el duodenal y la atresia esofágica.
 De todas las atresias intestinales el 39% corresponde a las de yeyuno
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4

Saha, Manoj. "Alimentary Tract Atresias associated with Anorectal Malformations: 10 Years’ Experience." Journal of Neonatal Surgery 5, no. 4 (2016): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.21699/jns.v5i4.449.

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Anorectal malformation (ARM) is one of the most common congenital anomaly that requires emergency surgery in the neonatal period. ARMs are frequently associated with other life threatening congenital anomalies. Commonly associated anomalies are genito-urinary, cardiovascular, gastro-intestinal, skeletal and spinal. Alimentary tract anomalies are frequently masked by the intestinal obstruction produced by the anorectal atresia. This retrospective study was carried out to find out the incidence of associated alimentary tract atresias with ARM. In our series, out of 785 cases of high ARM, 14 case
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5

Singh, Vijay, and Manish Pathak. "Congenital Neonatal Intestinal Obstruction: Retrospective Analysis at Tertiary Care Hospital." Journal of Neonatal Surgery 5, no. 4 (2016): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.21699/jns.v5i4.393.

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Background: The purpose of this study is to analyze the etiology, clinical presentation and outcome of neonatal intestinal obstruction at our institute.Materials and Methods: The medical record of all the patients, presented with intestinal obstruction in neonatal period during 2014 and 2015 was reviewed retrospectively for etiology, clinical features, investigations, management, and outcome.Results: Out of total 53 cases of neonatal intestinal obstruction, 27 were of intestinal atresia (9 cases (17%) were of duodenal atresia, 7 (13%) were of jejunal atresia and 8 (13%) were ileal atresias and
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6

Rich, Barrie S., Eran Bornstein, and Stephen E. Dolgin. "Intestinal Atresias." Pediatrics In Review 43, no. 5 (2022): 266–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/pir.2021-005177.

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Intestinal atresia is a form of congenital bowel obstruction that requires operative repair in the early neonatal period. Duodenal atresia and jejunoileal (JI) atresia are appropriately seen as distinct entities. Both can be suspected with fetal imaging, which can assist with prenatal counseling of families. Duodenal atresia is more commonly associated with comorbidities, whereas JI atresia is more often an isolated finding. Surgical repair is essential and is typically well tolerated. Although it may take time to achieve intestinal function postoperatively, these infants are usually able to t
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7

Dreyfuss, Daniel J., and Eric P. Tulleners. "Intestinal atresia in calves: 22 cases (1978–1988)." Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 195, no. 4 (1989): 508–13. https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.1989.195.04.508.

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Summary A retrospective study of 22 calves afflicted with intestinal atresia was performed to determine typical signs of disease, treatment, and survival rate. All 22 calves, except 2 heifers with atresia ani and rectovaginal fistula, were examined when they were between 1 and 10 days old because of depression, anorexia, abdominal distention, and lack of feces. All calves had been observed to stand and suckle shortly after birth. Survival rate was influenced by the atretic segment affected: 0% (0/2 surgically treated) for atresia jejuna; 42% (5/12 examined) or 71% (5/7 recovering from general
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8

Wilkinson, A. W. "Intestinal Atresia." Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology 2, no. 4 (2008): 301–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8749.1960.tb07829.x.

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9

Prasad, T. R. Sai, and M. Bajpai. "Intestinal atresia." Indian Journal of Pediatrics 67, no. 9 (2000): 671–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02762182.

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10

Mirza, Bilal, Imran Hashim, Shabbir Ahmad, Nabila Talat, M. Zubair Shaukat, and Muhammad Saleem. "Duplication Cyst with Intestinal Volvulus Causing Intestinal Atresia/Stenosis in Neonates." Journal of Neonatal Surgery 7, no. 4 (2018): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.21699/jns.v7i4.820.

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Duplication cysts of small bowel seldom present in newborns and usually represent the development of complications. In utero complications may lead to mesenteric vascular accidents and thus resulting in intestinal atresias. We report three neonates with duplication cyst of small bowel causing localized intestinal volvulus, leading to small bowel intestinal atresia/stenosis. The neonates underwent excision of the duplication cyst and resection anastomosis of the small bowel. Post-operative recovery was uneventful in all three of them.
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11

OH, Radhika krishna, Mohammed Abdul Aleem, and Geetha Kayla. "Abnormalities of the intestinal pacemaker cells, enteric neurons, and smooth muscle in intestinal atresia." Journal of Laboratory Physicians 11, no. 03 (2019): 180–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jlp.jlp_94_18.

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Abstract BACKGROUND: Small bowel atresia is a congenital disorder that carves a substantial morbidity. Numerous postoperative gastrointestinal motility problems occur. The underlying cause of this motility disorder is still unclear. Interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC) play a major role in gastrointestinal motility. AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: To investigate the morphological changes of enteric nervous system and ICC in small bowel atresia. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Resected small bowel specimen from affected patients (n=15) were divided into three parts (proximal, distal, atretic). Standard histology and i
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12

Williams, OM, RI Osuoji, OT Ajai, B. Olayiwola, and MA Bankole. "Intestinal Atresia: A Four-Year Review of Cases in Ikeja-Lagos." Journal of Nepal Paediatric Society 32, no. 1 (2012): 28–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jnps.v32i1.5382.

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Introduction: Intestinal atresia is one of the most common causes of neonatal intestinal obstruction worldwide. The pattern of presentation and management in our institution is reviewed. The objective of the study was to evaluate the pattern of intestinal atresias and stenoses in newborns who presented to our unit. Materials and Methods: A retrospective study of patients with intestinal atresias and stenoses who presented between September 2004 and November 2008. The clinical presentation, diagnoses, operative management, post operative care and outcome were obtained from the case notes. Resul
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13

Nessa, Meherun, Shams ud Din Elias Khan, and Md Shakhawat Hossain. "Colonic Atresia: A Case Report." Journal of Armed Forces Medical College, Bangladesh 12, no. 1 (2016): 116–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jafmc.v12i1.39982.

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Atresia of the colon is among the rare types of all gastrointestinal atresias. Descending colon is the rarest site of all the colonic atresias. A case report of 3 days old female baby was presented with the features of distal intestinal obstruction. At laparotomy type I atresia of the middle part of asending colon, with proximal dilatation of caecum and ilum. Microcolon was noticed in ascending colon, transverse colon, descending colon and sigmoid colon when newborn underwent exploration. Primary ileostomy and distal mucus stoma of ascending colon was done. After four weeks, closure of ostomy
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14

Deshpande, Vidyanand, Rajgopal Totla, Arjun Pawar, and Pravin Suryawanshi. "In-utero segmental volvulus around vitellointestinal duct remnants leading to ileal atresia and stenosis: A case series." Journal of Neonatal Surgery 9 (August 14, 2020): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.47338/jns.v9.522.

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Background: The etiology of intestinal atresia is multifactorial with vascular accidents being the most common event in its development. In-utero volvulus is a well-known type of vascular accident leading to intestinal atresia. Segmental volvulus around vitellointestinal duct remnants is rarely described vascular accident leading to ileal atresia. Case Series: We report two cases of segmental ileal volvulus around vitellointestinal duct remnants in neonates leading to ileal atresia in one case and intestinal stenosis in the other one. Both neonates presented with signs of neonatal intestinal o
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15

Al-Salem, Ahmed H., Sayed Qaissaruddin, and Koyikal Karthikeya Varma. "Pyloric atresia associated with intestinal atresia." Journal of Pediatric Surgery 32, no. 8 (1997): 1262–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0022-3468(97)90700-4.

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16

El-Asmar, Khaled M., Mohammed Abdel-Latif, Abdel-Hamid A. El-Kassaby, Mohamed H. Soliman, and Mosad M. El-Behery. "Colonic Atresia: Association with Other Anomalies." Journal of Neonatal Surgery 5, no. 4 (2016): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.21699/jns.v5i4.422.

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Background: Colonic atresia (CA) is a rare form of congenital intestinal atresia. Although CA may be isolated, it is more commonly reported in literature in association with other congenital anomalies.Materials and Methods: This study is a review of prospectively collected data of all the patients with colonic atresia presented to our center (Ain Shams University) during 2008 to 2016.Results: Twelve patients were enrolled in this study. The atresia was of type I in one case, type II in four cases, type IIIa in six cases, type IV in one case. These cases accounted for 4.9 % of intestinal atresi
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17

Basnet, Anupama, Bijay Thapa, Prativa Dhoubadel, and Anuj Kayastha. "Five years experiences in diagnosis and management of jejuno-ileal atresia in Kanti children’s hospital." Journal of Society of Surgeons of Nepal 23, no. 2 (2020): 4–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jssn.v23i2.35794.

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Introduction: Jejuno-ileal atresia is a major cause of neonatal intestinal obstruction. The aim of this study is to evaluate the incidence, clinical presentation, management, and outcome of jejunoileal atresia at our institute over a period of five years.
 Methods: The medical records of the patients with the diagnosis of jejunoileal atresia during a period of five years (April 2014 to April 2019) were obtained from the hospital record section and surgical intensive care unit, and were reviewed and analyzed.
 Results: There were 61 cases of jejunoileal atresia among 144 cases of inte
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18

Rawat, Jiledar, Sudhir Singh, and Gurmeet Singh. "Ileocolic Atresia due to Internal Herniation through the Falciform Ligament Defect." Journal of Neonatal Surgery 7, no. 1 (2018): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.21699/jns.v7i1.685.

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Ileocolic atresia is the rarest form of all gastrointestinal atresia. Most accepted theory for Ileocolic atresia is a sequel of in-utero vascular insult. The incidence of internal hernia through a defect in the falciform ligament is extremely rare. In this case, a 2-day-old newborn baby presented with intestinal obstruction. On exploratory laparotomy ileocolic atresia was found along with the atretic terminal ileum and cecum, ascending colon and part of right transverse colon seen herniating through the defect in falciform ligament. To best of our knowledge and literature search this is the fi
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19

Khare, Atul. "Duodenal Atresia- Clinical Presentation and Management in Tertiary Care Centre." Journal of Clinical Case Reports & Studies 4, no. 5 (2023): 01–07. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2690-8808/176.

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Introduction: Congenital duodenal obstruction (CDO) is a common surgical anomaly in newborns, that can be diagnosed prenatally and requires careful planning for surgical repair after birth. This study focuses on the surgical management of duodenal atresia. Intestinal atresia is one of the most common and leading causes of neonatal intestinal obstruction (NIO), and second most common cause of NIO in many developing countries. In this study, we analysed the short term outcome of surgical management of intestinal atresia in our unit. Aims and objectives: This prospective and retrospective cohort
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20

Koivusalo, Antti, Mikko Pakarinen, and Annika Mutanen. "Complicated Gastroschisis Is Associated with Greater Intestinal Morbidity than Gastroschisis or Intestinal Atresia Alone." European Journal of Pediatric Surgery 28, no. 06 (2017): 495–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1607198.

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Aim The study aimed to compare outcomes and intestinal morbidity among complicated gastroschisis, isolated gastroschisis, and intestinal atresia. Methods In this retrospective observational single institution study, outcomes and intestinal morbidity were compared among gastroschisis complicated by intestinal atresia or perinatal bowel perforation, isolated gastroschisis, and isolated intestinal atresia. We included two cohorts; the first cohort included 68 consecutive patients with complicated gastroschisis (n = 9), isolated gastroschisis (n = 34), and intestinal atresia (n = 25) managed in ou
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21

Shweta, Shweta, and Kim Vaiphei. "Intestinal atresia: histopathologist view." International Surgery Journal 8, no. 1 (2020): 226. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20205885.

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Background: Intestinal atresia forms one of a common cause for intestinal obstruction in neonates. There is a debate about its pathogenesis and many theories have been suggested. Studies regarding its clinical and histomorphological features are less in Indian literature. The present study aimed to determine the clinical and histomorphological features of cases of intestinal atresia.Methods: Thirty-nine cases of intestinal atresia were studied both retrospectively (twenty-six) and prospectively (thirteen) over a period of two years. Their clinical and histomorphological features were studied.R
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22

Hossain, Mohammad Shakhawat, Ashraf Ul Huq Kazal, and Moinul Huque. "Intestinal Atresia : A Case Report." Journal of Paediatric Surgeons of Bangladesh 3, no. 2 (2015): 85–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jpsb.v3i2.23923.

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The outcome of intestinal atresia following surgical repair is very good. In general, morbidity and mortality depend upon type of atresia, level of atresia and associated medical conditions such as prematurity or cystic fibrosis, other congenital anomalies, the complexity of the lesion, and surgical complications (anastomotic leakage, functional obstruction at the site of anastomosis).1- 2 But complete management of these patient is difficult. We managed a patient with type-IIIa ileal atresia, the outcome of which was excellent.J. Paediatr. Surg. Bangladesh 3(2): 85-87, 2012 (July)
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23

Khan, Naeem, Saba Bakht, and Nadia Zaheer. "A Minor Innovation in Constructing a Small Bowel Stoma in Neonates with Small Bowel Atresia to Reduce the Morbidity." Journal of Neonatal Surgery 5, no. 4 (2016): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.21699/jns.v5i4.474.

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Background: Intestinal atresia has still significant morbidity in developing countries. Stomas are now not recommended in every case of intestinal atresia; primary anastomosis is the goal of surgery after resection of dilated adynamic gut. A new type of stoma formation along with primary anastomosis is being presented here.Materials and Methods: This report is based on our experience of many cases with this technique in last 12 years but all the details and long follow-up of each case is not available. However the method of surgical procedure, progress, complications, and advantages encountere
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Gupta, Rahul, Shilpi Gupta, Pramila Sharma, Anu Bhandari, Arun Kumar Gupta, and Praveen Mathur. "Gallbladder Duplication Associated with Gastro-Intestinal Atresia." Journal of Neonatal Surgery 5, no. 2 (2016): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.47338/jns.v5.281.

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Gallbladder duplication in association with other GIT anomalies is a rare entity. We report two neonates; one with duodenal atresia and the other newborn with pyloric atresia, ileal atresia and colonic atresia, both were associated with gallbladder duplication which has not been reported earlier.
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Lodhia, Jay, Hilary Chipongo, Beatrice Mathew, David Msuya, Samwel Chugulu, and Rune Philemon. "Midgut Atresia: Diagnostic and Management Challenges From Northern Tanzania." Clinical Medicine Insights: Pediatrics 16 (January 2022): 117955652211428. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/11795565221142810.

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Intestinal obstruction is one of the most common surgical emergencies in the neonatal period. Early diagnosis is vital for proper management and good outcome. Intestinal obstruction can be divided into high, for example, duodenal atresia and jejunal atresia, or low, for example, ileal atresia, colonic atresia, and Meckel’s diverticulum. The most common cause of intestinal obstruction in neonates is midgut atresia. Surgical correction is needed and is a challenge in the developing countries where there is lack of pediatric surgeons, anesthesiologists, and intensive care. More research and data
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26

Thapa, Bijay, and Anupama Basnet. "Patterns and Outcome of Neonatal Intestinal Obstruction in Kanti Children’s Hospital." Journal of Nepal Paediatric Society 40, no. 2 (2020): 120–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jnps.v40i2.29254.

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Introduction: Neonatal intestinal obstruction is the most common neonatal surgical emergency. More than 75% of neonatal surgeries are done for the correction of this problem. The outcome of this obstruction mainly depends upon the causes of obstruction, clinical condition of the patient, associated anomalies, expertise and centre where the patient is dealt. This study was undertaken to study the clinical features and outcome of neonatal intestinal obstruction presented in our centre.
 Methods: The medical records of all neonates admitted in the surgical NICU were selected and cases with t
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27

Weber, M. "Hemidesmosome deficiency of gastro-intestinal mucosa, demonstrated in a child with Herlitz syndrome and pyloric atresia." Acta Dermato-Venereologica 67, no. 4 (1987): 360–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2340/0001555567360362.

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In an 11-day-old premature girl with Epidermolysis bullosa atrophicans generalisata gravis Herlitz and pyloric atresia, hypoplasia of hemidesmosomes in the skin, the gastrointestinal mucosa and the atretic pyloric segment was found by electron microscopy. Pyloric atresia is explained by hemidesmosomal defects causing junctional blistering of the mucosa, subsequent peptic digestion and inflammatory scarring reaction.
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28

Seashore, John H., Francis S. Collins, Richard I. Markowitz, and Margretta R. Seashore. "Familial Apple Peel Jejunal Atresia: Surgical, Genetic, and Radiographic Aspects." Pediatrics 80, no. 4 (1987): 540–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.80.4.540.

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Fifty-seven cases of apple peel jejunal atresia have been reported in the English literature. Patients with this anomaly have a high incidence of prematurity (70%), malrotation (54%), short gut syndrome (74%), multiple atresias (15%), complications (63%), and mortality (54%). Mortality has decreased from 63% to 47% since 1970. We report three new cases of apple peel jejunal atresia, including two from one family. Radiographic evidence of high small bowel obstruction and a malrotated microcolon on preoperative roentgenogram with barium enema should suggest this diagnosis. Five families, includi
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29

Kaur, Pushwinder. "Type IV jejunal atresia in a newborn: a rare birth defect presenting with bilious vomiting." International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics 6, no. 1 (2018): 224. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20185216.

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Background: Type IV jejunal atresia is a rare birth defect, which occurs due to late intrauterine vascular accidents that results in complete obstruction of intestinal lumen. There is no genetic predilection. It occurs most commonly in proximal jejunum. Clinical presentation includes bilious vomiting, abdominal distension, feeding difficulties, failure to pass stools and/or absence of bowel movements after birth. Here author report a case of premature newborn, who was admitted in NICU at birth in view of prematurity. As the baby had bilious vomiting and bilious NG aspirate on day 3 of life, po
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30

Arbi, Fawad Mueen, Muhammad Zulfiqar Anjum, Zeeshan Iqbal, and Seerat Fatima. "Unveiling neonatal intestinal obstruction due to total colonic atresia: A case report." Journal of Neonatal Surgery 13 (April 26, 2024): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.47338/jns.v13.1305.

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Background: Total colonic atresia is an uncommon congenital anomaly associated with neonatal intestinal obstruction, often necessitating prompt diagnosis and surgical intervention to prevent life-threatening complications. Understanding the etiology and optimal management strategies is crucial for ensuring favorable outcomes. Case Presentation: We present a case of a full-term male neonate with total colonic atresia, who presented with failure to pass meconium, abdominal distension, and vomiting. Diagnostic imaging confirmed intestinal obstruction, leading to surgical exploration revealing an
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Arbi, Fawad Mueen, Muhammad Zulfiqar Anjum, Zeeshan Iqbal, and Seerat Fatima. "Unveiling neonatal intestinal obstruction due to total colonic atresia: A case report." Journal of Neonatal Surgery 13 (April 26, 2024): 19. https://doi.org/10.52783/jns.v13.1305.

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Background: Total colonic atresia is an uncommon congenital anomaly associated with neonatal intestinal obstruction, often necessitating prompt diagnosis and surgical intervention to prevent life-threatening complications. Understanding the etiology and optimal management strategies is crucial for ensuring favorable outcomes. Case Presentation: We present a case of a full-term male neonate with total colonic atresia, who presented with failure to pass meconium, abdominal distension, and vomiting. Diagnostic imaging confirmed intestinal obstruction, leading to surgical exploration revealing an
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32

Sugandhi, Nidhi, Neel Aggerwal, Harshita Kour, et al. "Total intestinal atresia: Revisiting the pathogenesis of congenital atresias." Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons 24, no. 4 (2019): 303. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jiaps.jiaps_204_18.

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33

Ross, Arthur J. "Intestinal Obstruction in the Newborn." Pediatrics In Review 15, no. 9 (1994): 338–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/pir.15.9.338.

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Obstruction of an infant's gastrointestinal (GI) tract can occur anywhere from the esophagus to the anus. For purposes of this review, the newborn infant will be defined as an infant from birth to 30 days of age. Both congenital and acquired obstructions will be addressed. In each instance, the epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical aspects, and management of the disorder will be considered. Esophageal Atresia EPIDEMIOLOGY AND PATHOGENESIS Esophageal atresia, or interruption of the esophagus, generally occurs in association with a tracheoesophageal fistula (EA - TEF). The most common anatomic ar
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34

Yildiz, Ramazan, Mahmut Ok, Merve Ider, et al. "Evaluation of intestinal damage biomarkers in calves with atresia coli." Journal of Veterinary Research 62, no. 3 (2018): 379–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jvetres-2018-0054.

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AbstractIntroductionIntestinal obstruction such as atresia coli causes pathophysiological changes in gastrointestinal tissue due to the rise of intra-abdominal pressure. The aim of this study is to determine the intestinal damage with intestinal biomarkers in calves with atresia coli.Material and MethodsThe study was conducted on 40 Holstein calves diagnosed with atresia coli with mild to moderate abdominal distention and 10 healthy Holstein calves which served as the control. Blood samples were collected from all calves, and then serum concentrations of intestinal biomarkers were estimated, n
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35

Tripathy, Prasanta Kumar, and Pradeep Kumar Jena. "Demographic Pattern, Management, and Outcome of Intestinal Atresias Among Neonates in a Tertiary Care Indian Hospital." Journal of Neonatology 35, no. 4 (2021): 192–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/09732179211054084.

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Objectives: To analyze the incidence, management approach, and outcome of intestinal atresias among neonates in our hospital. Design: Retrospective observational study. Settings: Tertiary care pediatric institute located in eastern part of India. Study period: January 2015 to December 2019. Results: Intestinal atresias constituted 54% of neonatal intestinal obstruction cases ( n = 369). Out of 201 cases of intestinal atresias, only 120 patients presented during first week of life and the male to female ratio was 1.3:1. The mean (±SD) weight at presentation was 2.03 (±0.49) kg and newborns belo
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36

Al Rawahi, Yusriya, Anood Al Rawahi, Hilal Almandhari, and Yasser Wali. "Hereditary multiple intestinal atresia associated with protein-losing enteropathy and immunoglobulins loss." BMJ Case Reports 18, no. 5 (2025): e262190. https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2024-262190.

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Intestinal atresia is one of the causes of bowel obstruction in the neonatal period. Hereditary multiple intestinal atresia (HMIA) is a rare form of intestinal atresia due to autosomal recessive inherited disease affecting the tetratricopeptide repeat domain-7A gene. This condition has been associated with primary immunodeficiency. Here, we report an infant who was diagnosed with HMIA and found to have secondary immune deficiency due to protein-losing enteropathy.
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37

Fair, Lucas, Brett Johnson, and John Uffman. "Intestinal atresia in twins." Journal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports 82 (July 2022): 102316. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.epsc.2022.102316.

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38

Shah, Rajkumar, and Morton M. Woolley. "Gastroschisis and intestinal atresia." Journal of Pediatric Surgery 26, no. 7 (1991): 788–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-3468(91)90139-k.

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39

Ilyina, Helena G., John M. Optiz, and James F. Reynolds. "Intestinal atresia and arthrogryposis." American Journal of Medical Genetics 29, no. 3 (1988): 673–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.1320290328.

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40

Sunita Bharati, Kumari, Sanjeet Kumar Singh, Kalpana Chandra, Zaheer Hasan, and Umakant Prasad. "HISTOMORPHOLOGICAL FINDINGS AND CLINICO-RADIOLOGICAL CORRELATION OF INTESTINAL ATRESIA AT A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE." International Journal of Advanced Research 9, no. 12 (2021): 716–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/13964.

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Background: An atresia is a congenital defect of a hollow viscus that results in complete obstruction of the lumen. Intestinal atresia is one of the most frequent causes of bowel obstruction in the newborn and can occur at any point in the gastrointestinal tract. This study was undertaken to study the histomorphological findings of intestinal atresia and to correlate it with different subtypes and clinico-radiological feature. Material and methods: This was a prospective observational study conducted in 24 months on the resected gastrointestinal tract of 40 neonatal intestinal obstruction case
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Pérez Ramírez, Jazmin, Guillermo Jacobo Serrano Meneses, Sharom Barbosa-Velásquez, and Julio César Moreno-Alfonso. "Obstrucción intestinal neonatal por hernia transmesentérica con atresia yeyunoileal: una etiología inusual." Andes Pediatrica 95, no. 4 (2024): 436. http://dx.doi.org/10.32641/andespediatr.v95i4.5078.

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La hernia transmesentérica es una hernia interna sin saco a través de un defecto congénito del mesenterio. Es una causa infrecuente de atresia intestinal, usualmente de diagnóstico intraoperatorio, por lo que su pronóstico es variable y puede asociar una elevada morbimortalidad.Objetivo: Reportar un caso de hernia transmesentérica con atresia intestinal múltiple de diagnóstico tardío.Caso Clínico: Recién nacido de sexo masculino, nacido a término, derivado por vómitos, evacuaciones escasas y distensión abdominal. A los 8 días de vida y tras excluir diversas causas de distensión abdominal se so
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42

Tolaymat, Youness, Raechel Irons, Janice A. Taylor, Dhanashree Rajderkar, and Nicole Cacho. "Does Preterm Status Hinder the Timely Diagnosis of Intestinal Atresia?" NeoReviews 24, no. 5 (2023): e300-e305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/neo.24-5-e300.

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Intestinal atresia is one of the most common causes of bowel obstruction in newborns. Unfortunately, this diagnosis is often missed or delayed in extremely preterm infants because of complications of prematurity including feeding intolerance and necrotizing enterocolitis. Here we report 2 cases of jejunoileal atresia in extremely preterm infants who were diagnosed beyond 30 days of age. Case 1 had jejunoileal atresia type IIIa, whereas case 2 had type IV jejunoileal atresia complicated by short bowel syndrome. Ideally, intestinal atresia should be diagnosed as early as possible in a patient’s
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43

Hasan, Samiul, Jiaul Reza, and Fatema Sayeed. "Duodenal atresia with absence of superior mesenteric artery and apple peel appearance of small gut: A case report." Journal of Neonatal Surgery 9 (October 5, 2020): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.47338/jns.v9.566.

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Background: Though duodenal atresia is relatively common among intestinal atresias, its association with apple peel type of jejunoileal atresia and absent superior mesenteric artery (SMA) is very rare. This association contradicts the well-known embryo pathology of duodenal atresia and could be a management challenge. Case presentation: A 4-day-old preterm male baby presented with bilious vomiting. The X-ray abdomen showed a double bubble sign. Laparotomy revealed atresia of the 3rd part of the duodenum. The SMA was absent and the remaining small gut was short, narrow, and twisted around a nar
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Mahmud, Dr S. M. Khalid, Dr Jahanara Laizu, Dr Rakibul Islam, Prof Aminur Rashid, Dr Nurul Ferdous, and Dr S. M. Mahmud. "Presentation and Outcomes of Jejunoileal Atresia Treatment in Neonates." Global Academic Journal of Medical Sciences 4, no. 2 (2022): 83–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.36348/gajms.2022.v04i02.008.

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Background: Intestinal atresia is a very common cause of neonatal intestinal obstruction. Jejunoileum is the commonest site of intestinal atresia. The frequencies of Jejunoileal atresia are still few in developing countries. We have not enough research-based information regarding the presentation and outcomes of jejunoileal atresia treatment. Aim of the study: The aim of this study was to assess the presentation and outcomes of neonates with jejunoileal atresia. Methods: This prospective observational study was conducted in the Department of Pediatric Surgery, Bangladesh Shishu Hospital, and I
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Poluboyarinova, D. A., M. O. Revnova, N. L. Volkova, and T. V. Mishkina. "CLINICAL CASE OF SHORT BOWEL SYNDROME IN A CHILD TREATED WITH TEDUGLUTIDE DRUG WITH POSITIVE OUTCOME." Pediatria. Journal named after G.N. Speransky 103, no. 3 (2024): 198–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.24110/0031-403x-2024-103-3-198-202.

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Authors represent a clinical case of short bowel syndrome, pathological condition caused by a decrease in the absorptive surface of the small intestine, which arose in a child as a result of surgical interventions for small intestinal atresia type IV (multiple atresias). The use of the Teduglutide drug experience is described in a child with severe manifestations of short bowel syndrome.
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Sounkere-Soro, Moufidath, Jean-Baptiste Yaokreh, Yapo Guy Serge Kouame, et al. "Colonic atresia in neonates: Management dilemma in a developing country." Journal of Neonatal Surgery 9 (July 29, 2020): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.47338/jns.v9.526.

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Background: Colonic atresia is one of the rarest causes of congenital intestinal obstructions. Its diagnosis is difficult, but prenatal investigations can improve it. The management of colonic atresia is not codified and depends on the resources available and surgeon’s experiences. Case Series: We report three neonates presented with intestinal obstruction. At surgery, the diagnosis of colonic atresia was made. Two neonates were managed with an initial stoma. One baby died intraoperatively. Conclusion: Management of colonic atresia is challenging in a developing country. Staged management with
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Bass, Juan. "Pyloric atresia associated with multiple intestinal atresias and immune difficiency." Journal of Pediatric Surgery 37, no. 6 (2002): 941–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/jpsu.2002.32923.

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Şencan, Aydın, Erol Mir, İrfan Karaca, Cüneyt Günşar, Arzu Şencan, and Koray Topçu. "Pyloric atresia associated with multiple intestinal atresias and pylorocholedochal fistula." Journal of Pediatric Surgery 37, no. 8 (2002): 1223–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/jpsu.2002.34482.

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Nasir, G. A., S. Rahma, and A. H. Kadim. "Neonatal intestinal obstruction: report." Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal 6, no. 1 (2000): 187–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.26719/2000.6.1.187.

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We reviewed 36 cases of neonatal intestinal obstruction admitted to our surgical unit over a 10-year period, 1986-1996, for surgical intervention following the failure of conservative treatment. There were more males than females and the age range was 12 hours-26 days. Imperforate anus was the main cause of the obstruction [27.8%] followed by duodenal atresia [13.9%] and colonic atresia and meconium ileus [11.1% each]. There were 8 deaths following surgery [22% mortality rate], the main causes being aspiration pneumonia, septicaemia and hypothermia
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Batchenko, Natalya Y., Olga G. Mokrushina, and Alania A. Gogichaeva. "Surgical treatment of newborns with small bowel atresia (literature review)." Russian Journal of Pediatric Surgery, Anesthesia and Intensive Care 10, no. 4 (2020): 473–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/psaic639.

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Intestinal atresia is a congenital obstruction of the lumen of the jejunum or ileum and is one of the most common causes of congenital obstruction in newborns. This literature review is devoted to the surgical treatment of newborns with various types intestinal atresia. Causes of intestinal atresia are considered, where a special role is assigned to the genetic theory, the expression of the nucleotide sequences ITGA2 873G/A and NPPA 2238T/C and antenatal circulatory disorders of the developing intestine. Topographical-anatomical and morphological characteristics of the intestine in newborns wi
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