Academic literature on the topic 'Atrioventricular coupling'

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Journal articles on the topic "Atrioventricular coupling"

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Sjöberg, Pia, Ellen Ostenfeld, Erik Hedström, et al. "Changes in left and right ventricular longitudinal function after pulmonary valve replacement in patients with Tetralogy of Fallot." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 318, no. 2 (2020): H345—H353. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.00417.2019.

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Timing and indication for pulmonary valve replacement (PVR) in patients with repaired Tetralogy of Fallot (rToF) and pulmonary regurgitation (PR) are uncertain. To improve understanding of pumping mechanics, we investigated atrioventricular coupling before and after surgical PVR. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance was performed in patients ( n = 12) with rToF and PR > 35% before and after PVR and in healthy controls ( n = 15). Atrioventricular plane displacement (AVPD), global longitudinal peak systolic strain (GLS), atrial and ventricular volumes, and caval blood flows were analyzed. Right
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Vîjîiac, Aura, Alina Ioana Scărlătescu, Ioana Gabriela Petre, Cristian Vîjîiac, and Radu Gabriel Vătășescu. "Three-Dimensional Combined Atrioventricular Coupling Index—A Novel Prognostic Marker in Dilated Cardiomyopathy." Biomedicines 12, no. 2 (2024): 302. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines12020302.

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Atrioventricular coupling has recently emerged as an outcome predictor. Our aim was to assess, through three-dimensional (3D) echocardiography, the role of the left atrioventricular coupling index (LACI), right atrioventricular coupling index (RACI) and a novel combined atrioventricular coupling index (CACI) in a cohort of patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). One hundred twenty-one consecutive patients with DCM underwent comprehensive 3D echocardiographic acquisitions. LACI was defined as the ratio between left atrial and left ventricular 3D end-diastolic volumes. RACI was defined as th
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Sengupta, Partho P., and Jagat Narula. "À LA Mode Atrioventricular Mechanical Coupling." JACC: Cardiovascular Imaging 7, no. 1 (2014): 109–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcmg.2013.12.001.

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Yang, Lan, Zhenyi Li, Ya Chen, et al. "Clinical Usefulness of Atrioventricular Coupling in Cardiovascular Disease." ADVANCED ULTRASOUND IN DIAGNOSIS AND THERAPY 9, no. 1 (2025): 1. https://doi.org/10.37015/audt.2025.240060.

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Gourdie, R. G., N. J. Severs, C. R. Green, S. Rothery, P. Germroth, and R. P. Thompson. "The spatial distribution and relative abundance of gap-junctional connexin40 and connexin43 correlate to functional properties of components of the cardiac atrioventricular conduction system." Journal of Cell Science 105, no. 4 (1993): 985–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.105.4.985.

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Electrical coupling between heart muscle cells is mediated by specialised regions of sarcolemmal interaction termed gap junctions. In previous work, we have demonstrated that connexin42, a recently identified gap-junctional protein, is present in the specialised conduction tissues of the avian heart. In the present study, the spatial distribution of the mammalian homologue of this protein, connexin40, was examined using immunofluorescence, confocal scanning laser microscopy and quantitative digital image analysis in order to determine whether a parallel distribution occurs in rat. Connexin40 w
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Spitzer, K. W., N. Sato, H. Tanaka, L. Firek, M. Zaniboni, and W. R. Giles. "Electrotonic modulation of electrical activity in rabbit atrioventricular node myocytes." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 273, no. 2 (1997): H767—H776. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.1997.273.2.h767.

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Electrotonic effects of electrically coupling atrioventricular (AV) nodal cells to each other and to real and passive models of atrial and ventricular cells were studied using a technique that does not require functional gap junctions. Membrane potential was measured in each cell using suction pipettes. Mutual entrainment of two spontaneously firing AV nodal cells was achieved with a junctional resistance (Rj) of 500 M omega, which corresponds to only 39 junctional channels, assuming a single-channel conductance of 50 pS. Coupling of AV nodal and atrial cells at Rj of 50 M omega caused hyperpo
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Terlizzi, Vito Di, Roberta Barone, Nicola Di Nunno, Gianmarco Alcidi, Natale Daniele Brunetti, and Massimo Iacoviello. "The Atrioventricular Coupling in Heart Failure: Pathophysiological and Therapeutic Aspects." Reviews in Cardiovascular Medicine 25, no. 5 (2024): 169. http://dx.doi.org/10.31083/j.rcm2505169.

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Pham, Caroline, Svitlana Podliesna, Arie Verkerk, et al. "TNNI3K delays atrioventricular conduction and reduces connexin-45 gap junctional coupling." Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology 173 (December 2022): 83–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.yjmcc.2022.08.167.

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Pop, Sorin, Sârb Adriana Daniela, Eric Blendea, et al. "LEFT ATRIOVENTRICULAR COUPLING PREDICTS THROMBOEMBOLIC EVENTS IN PATIENTS WITH ATRIAL FIBRILLATION." Journal of the American College of Cardiology 85, no. 12 (2025): 30. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0735-1097(25)00515-7.

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Hernández Burgos, Paula M., and Angel López-Candales. "Changes in Mitral Annular Ascent with Worsening Echocardiographic Parameters of Left Ventricular Diastolic Function." Scientifica 2016 (2016): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6303815.

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Background. While the mitral annular plane systolic excursion (MAPSE) has been suggested as a surrogate measurement of left ventricular ejection fraction, less is known about the relative value of mitral annular ascent (MAa).Methods. Our database was queried for complete transthoracic echocardiograms performed for any clinical indication. Baseline echocardiographic measurements were compared to determine any correlation between MAa and traditional Echo-Doppler echocardiographic measures to characterize left ventricular diastolic dysfunction (LVDD).Results. Patients with normal LV diastolic fun
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Atrioventricular coupling"

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Gueda, Moussa Moussa. "Biomarqueurs quantitatifs de la déformation myocardique multi-chambres et multidirectionnelle en imagerie IRM dynamique." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2024. https://accesdistant.sorbonne-universite.fr/login?url=https://theses-intra.sorbonne-universite.fr/2024SORUS104.pdf.

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La déformation du myocarde quantifiée en imagerie échocardiographique ou en imagerie par résonnance magnétique (IRM) dynamique par traitement d'images conventionnel (suivi de textures), est un marqueur puissant de l'atteinte myocardique, tant il est modifié précocement au cours de la maladie comparé aux marqueurs globaux communément utilisés en routine clinique. Malgré ses performances, son utilisation systématique en routine reste entravée par la complexité et le temps d'analyse nécessaires à l'initialisation manuelle des bords du myocarde.De plus, les logiciels cliniques sont le plus souvent
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Wright, Stephen. "Left Atrial Phasic Function during Exercise: The Role of Atrioventricular Coupling." Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1807/43337.

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Left ventricular (LV) filling increases during exercise, but left atrial (LA) phasic function and its contribution to LV filling is poorly understood. Sixteen endurance-trained middle-aged males were studied at rest and during light (LE) and moderate (ME) intensity cycle-ergometry. Atrioventricular-plane displacement (AVPD) increased from rest to LE (from 14±2 mm to 18±2 mm, p<0.01), but did not increase further at ME. LA reservoir volume increased from rest to LE (from 32±8 mL to 40±10 mL, p<0.01). LA passive contribution increased at LE (from 21±5 mL to 27±8 mL, p<0.01), while LA active cont
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Book chapters on the topic "Atrioventricular coupling"

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Kowlgi, Guru G., and Ammar M. Killu. "Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy." In Mayo Clinic Cardiology, 5th ed., edited by Joseph G. Murphy, Nandan S. Anavekar, Barry A. Boilson, Margaret A. Lloyd, Rekha Mankad, and Raymond C. Shields. Oxford University PressNew York, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1093/med/9780197599532.003.0028.

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Abstract Cardiac resynchronization therapy is a cardiac pacing modality used in patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction and ventricular electromechanical delay (dyssynchrony). Disrupted electromechanical coupling is a frequent accompaniment of progressive left ventricular systolic failure, manifesting as delays in atrioventricular nodal conduction and the His-Purkinje system in one-third of patients. Left bundle-branch block makes up a substantial proportion of infra-Hisian conduction disease. Intraventricular conduction delay results in adverse ventricular remodeling, with left ve
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Conference papers on the topic "Atrioventricular coupling"

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Wang, Xinya, Yeyin Xu, and Yuanhao Chen. "Dynamic Prediction of Heart Beating Rhythms Based on a Novel Model." In ASME 2024 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1115/imece2024-144794.

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Abstract In this paper, an improved model of a cardiac conduction system with consideration of main pacemakers and heart muscles is proposed. The pacemakers consist of Sinoatrial node, atrioventricular node and His-Purkinje are simulated through three modified van der Pol oscillators with time delayed velocity coupling. The atrial and ventricular muscles are modeled by four coupled Hindmarsh-Rose (HR) neuron models which are also stimulated by pacemakers. The synthetic electrocardiogram (ECG) constructed through a combination of electric signals of atrial and ventricular muscles. An implicit m
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