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1

Liu, Yiwen, Junjie Zhang, Chunlu Liu, and Yang Yang. "A Review of Attention Restoration Theory: Implications for Designing Restorative Environments." Sustainability 16, no. 9 (2024): 3639. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16093639.

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The promotion and development of healthy cities are vital for enhancing human habitats and fostering sustainable economic growth. Based on the core databases of Web of Science, PubMed, Google Scholar, and PsycINFO, and the knowledge graph software, this paper presents a quantitative analysis of the literature related to attention recovery abroad. It is found that in recent years, the research on attention recovery has developed rapidly, the number of related studies has been increasing, and the research content presents the characteristics of interdisciplinary integration. By further analyzing
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Berman, Marc G., John Jonides, and Stephen Kaplan. "The Cognitive Benefits of Interacting With Nature." Psychological Science 19, no. 12 (2008): 1207–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.2008.02225.x.

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We compare the restorative effects on cognitive functioning of interactions with natural versus urban environments. Attention restoration theory (ART) provides an analysis of the kinds of environments that lead to improvements in directed-attention abilities. Nature, which is filled with intriguing stimuli, modestly grabs attention in a bottom-up fashion, allowing top-down directed-attention abilities a chance to replenish. Unlike natural environments, urban environments are filled with stimulation that captures attention dramatically and additionally requires directed attention (e.g., to avoi
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Koprivec, Ljudmila, Martina Zbašnik-Senegačnik, and Živa Kristl. "A STUDY OF RESTORATIVE POTENTIAL IN WINDOW VIEWS ADOPTING KAPLAN’S ATTENTION RESTORATION THEORY AND URBAN VISUAL PREFERENCES DEFINED BY LYNCH." JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM 46, no. 2 (2022): 148–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/jau.2022.16158.

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Window views can enable restorativeness. Previous studies define characteristics of natural environment that trigger restorativeness, but fewer studies are dealing with restorative characteristics of urban environment. The purpose of this study is to identify qualities that enable restorativeness in natural and urban window views. Using a questionnaire survey as a method for obtaining the research data, responses of architectural students are analysed. To identify restorative potential in window views evaluation method according to Kaplan’s Attention Restoration Theory (ART) is used. Additiona
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Basu, Avik, Jason Duvall, and Rachel Kaplan. "Attention Restoration Theory: Exploring the Role of Soft Fascination and Mental Bandwidth." Environment and Behavior 51, no. 9-10 (2018): 1055–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0013916518774400.

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Soft fascination is a key but underexamined element of Attention Restoration Theory (ART). According to ART, attending to softly fascinating stimuli not only requires little effort but also leaves mental space for reflection. We propose that soft fascination can be characterized as the interaction of both attentional effort and mental bandwidth and hypothesize that the restorative potential of everyday activities can be categorized based on this interaction. In an online survey, 398 adults rated four activities on Mental Bandwidth (MB), Perceived Restorativeness (PR), and preference. Supportin
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Yap, Trina, Denise Dillon, and Peter K. H. Chew. "The Impact of Nature Imagery and Mystery on Attention Restoration." J 5, no. 4 (2022): 478–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/j5040033.

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The factors contributing to urbanization, such as population growth and the development of mega-cities, have increased environmental stressors on top of everyday stressors, resulting in information overload. This has led to the increasing incidence of direct attentional fatigue, which causes stress and mental fatigue. The attention restoration theory centres on the environment’s capacity to restore attentional deficits and suggests that there are certain qualities in the environment that restore attention, which leads to improvements in our physical, mental, and social well-being. An environme
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Fu, Hanliang, and Pengdong Xue. "COGNITIVE RESTORATION IN FOLLOWING EXPOSURE TO GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE: AN EYE-TRACKING STUDY." Journal of Green Building 18, no. 2 (2023): 65–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3992/jgb.18.2.65.

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ABSTRACT Complex stimuli in urban environments often lead to cognitive fatigue in residents. As a result, there is a growing demand from residents for restorative environments. Previous research has shown that the pure natural environment in the wild can help people achieve cognitive restoration. However, little attention has been paid to cognitive restoration through exposure to green infrastructure. Based on Attention Restoration Theory (ART), this study conducted an eye-tracking experiment in a controlled laboratory environment to investigate the effects of two view types, green infrastruct
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Kirshbaum, Marilyn N. Y., Brigid Purcell, Joanne Graham, Stephen Phillips, Jackie Malone, and Vicky Kaye. "Exploring attention restorative theory and its use in fatigue management." BMJ Supportive & Palliative Care 2, Suppl 1 (2012): A51.3—A52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjspcare-2012-000196.148.

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Jones, David R. "Restorative, heterotopic spacing for campus sustainability." Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 35, no. 4 (2016): 752–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0263775816680820.

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This article proposes an alternative spatial form for a university campus, which embeds itself within the region, in which it is located. The proposed campus spacing is inspired by recent research from the environmental psychology discipline, around Attention Restorative Theory, along with its central four principles. Furthermore, the article explores how a critical interpretation of Foucault’s six heterotopic principles, following Harvey, maps onto Attention Restorative Theory principles and reflexively unmasks the dialectic tensions of what is termed ‘restorative, heterotopic spacing’. Focus
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Moran, Dominique. "Back to nature? Attention restoration theory and the restorative effects of nature contact in prison." Health & Place 57 (May 2019): 35–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2019.03.005.

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10

Schutte, Anne R., Julia C. Torquati, and Heidi L. Beattie. "Impact of Urban Nature on Executive Functioning in Early and Middle Childhood." Environment and Behavior 49, no. 1 (2016): 3–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0013916515603095.

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According to attention restoration theory, directed attention can become fatigued and then be restored by spending time in a restorative environment. This study examined the restorative effects of nature on children’s executive functioning. Seven- to 8-year-olds (school aged, n = 34) and 4- to 5-year-olds (preschool, n = 33) participated in two sessions in which they completed an activity to fatigue attention, then walked along urban streets (urban walk) in one session and in a park-like area (nature walk) in another session, and finally completed assessments of working memory, inhibitory cont
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Mani, Maryam, Helen Woolley, and Jean Russell. "A New Perceived Restorativeness Scale for Children's Everyday Environment (PRS-ChEE): Evaluating the Restorative Potential of Orphanages' Outdoor Spaces from the Viewpoint of Children." Children, Youth and Environments 33, no. 2 (2023): 130–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/cye.2023.a903101.

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Abstract: According to attention restoration theory (ART), the mental fatigue that results from the enhanced demands on directed attention imposed by an urban lifestyle can be restored by exposure to natural settings known as restorative environments. This opportunity becomes more important for children who spend a significant part of their life in institutions such as orphanages. Although the restorative qualities of a setting have a great impact on children's happiness and development, it has been uncommon to ask children to evaluate the restorative potential of their surroundings. We develo
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Ruoxi, Meng. "A Review of the Restorative Environment Research in the Mainland of China." Asian Journal of Behavioural Studies 2, no. 8 (2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/ajbes.v2i8.50.

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More and more Chinese experts focus on the research field of the restorative environment and public health. We reorganized the theories of restorative environment and proposed a theory framework which consists of Attention Restorative Theory(ART) and psycho-evolutionary theory and other three auxiliary hypothesis included Biophilia Theory, Prospect-Refuge Theory and Stress: The "fight or flight" response We classified the experiments methods into three types; the psychological, subjective evaluation, physiological objective indicators, and behavior improvements .We could figure out some shared
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Kristjánsdóttir, Harpa Lind, Sigrún Sigurðardóttir, and Anna María Pálsdóttir. "The Restorative Potential of Icelandic Nature." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 23 (2020): 9095. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17239095.

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This study aimed to investigate if proposed restorative attributes according to attention restoration theory and supportive environment theory could be experienced and identified in Icelandic landscape and contribute to a restorative experience in nature sites in rural Iceland. A prospective mixed-method study was conducted over the period of one year. Seven different nature sites that were considered likely to have restorative qualities were selected for the evaluation i.e., three forest sites, three seashores, and one park in and in the vicinity of Ísafjörður, Iceland. Each site was evaluate
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Jeong, Heonkyu. "Impact of perceived restorative environment on wellness tourism: focus on the application of attention restoration theory." Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Studies 26, no. 3 (2024): 27–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.31667/jhts.2024.04.110.27.

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Kang, Youngeun, and Eujin Julia Kim. "Differences of Restorative Effects While Viewing Urban Landscapes and Green Landscapes." Sustainability 11, no. 7 (2019): 2129. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11072129.

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Attention Restoration Theory argues that natural objects such as trees and flowers have psychological restoration effects. However, relevant studies have been mostly based on survey methods, and few of them suggest guidelines for restoration environments. This study, therefore, aims to verify the restorative effect of natural objects using eye-tracking methods and a survey regarding visual aesthetics, complexity, and the Perceived Restorativeness Scale, as well 25 various images divided into 4 types: natural scene and close view, natural scene and distant view, built scene and close view, and
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Abkar, Mahdieh, Mustafa Kamal, Suhardi Maulan, Manohar Mariapan, and Seyed Rasoul Davoodi. "Relationship between the Preference and Perceived Restorative Potential of Urban Landscapes." HortTechnology 21, no. 5 (2011): 514–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech.21.5.514.

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This study presents the relationship between “perceived restorative potential” (PRP) and “preference” for an environment with respect to their relationship with the restorative components outlined by attention restoration theory (ART) in two categories: urban built landscape (UBL) and urban natural landscape (UNL). In this experimental study, 120 participants from University Putra Malaysia (Serdang, Malaysia) rated four restorative components, the PRP and “preference” of 24 color slides depicting UBL and UNL scenes. The results showed that “preference” and PRP was moderately correlated in UNL
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Biassoni, Federica, Michela Gandola, and Martina Gnerre. "Grounding the Restorative Effect of the Environment in Tertiary Qualities: An Integration of Embodied and Phenomenological Perspectives." Journal of Intelligence 11, no. 11 (2023): 208. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jintelligence11110208.

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This paper proposes an integration of embodied and phenomenological perspectives to understand the restorative capacity of natural environments. It emphasizes the role of embodied simulation mechanisms in evoking positive affects and cognitive functioning. Perceptual symbols play a crucial role in generating the restorative potential in environments, highlighting the significance of the encounter between the embodied individual and the environment. This study reviews Stress Reduction Theory (SRT) and Attention Restoration Theory (ART), finding commonalities in perceptual fluency and connectedn
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TAKAYAMA, Norimasa, and Takahide KAGAWA. "Study on a Function of the Forest Environment as the Restorative Environment Using the Attention Restoration Theory." Journal of The Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture 76, no. 5 (2013): 539–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5632/jila.76.539.

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Dai, Xinyi, and Shu Tang. "Folk Festivals as Restorative Environments Based on Attention Restoration Theory–The Roles of Liminal Experience and Timing." Psychology Research and Behavior Management Volume 16 (May 2023): 1957–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/prbm.s411960.

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20

Lohmeyer, Ben Arnold. "Restorative Practices and Youth Work." YOUNG 25, no. 4 (2016): 375–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1103308816640080.

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Restorative practices (RP) and youth work continue to emerge as more formalized fields of theory and practice. The interaction between these fields requires attention as RP gain popularity among services delivered to young people. Of particular importance, and currently receiving inadequate attention, is a tension regarding the conceptualization of power in the relationship between practitioners and young people. This article examines the conceptualization of power within youth work and restorative practices drawing on post-structural power–knowledge relations. A shared emphasis on empowerment
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Varkovetski, Michael. "The reduction of directed attention fatigue through exposure to visual nature stimuli: Exploring a natural therapy for fatigue." SURG Journal 8, no. 2 (2016): 5–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.21083/surg.v8i2.3057.

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This study compares the restorative effects on directed attention functioning following exposure to natural landscape images versus scrambled/distorted landscape images. Attention restoration theory (ART) provides an analysis of the stimuli and environment required for restoration of cognitive fatigue. According to ART, nature employs attention through a bottom-up process in which intrinsically fascinating stimuli from the natural environment itself modestly dominate attention. This allows the mechanisms responsible for top-down processing, which is necessary for directed attention, to recover
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Ruoxi, Meng, and Xu Leiqing. "A Review of the Restorative Environment Research in the Mainland of China." Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal 1, no. 3 (2016): 135. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v1i3.358.

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More and more Chinese experts focus on the research field of the restorative environment and public health. We reorganized the theories of restorative environment and proposed a theory framework which consists of Attention Restorative Theory(ART) and psycho-evolutionary theory and other three auxiliary hypothesis included Biophilia Theory, Prospect-Refuge Theory and Stress: The "fight or flight" response We classified the experiments methods into three types; the psychological, subjective evaluation, physiological objective indicators, and behavior improvements .We could figure out some shared
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QU, Fei, Yun BAI, and Qi XIE. "Creating restorative corridors - Perceptual and physiological feedback of children on the audiovisual environment in primary school corridors." INTER-NOISE and NOISE-CON Congress and Conference Proceedings 270, no. 9 (2024): 2693–703. http://dx.doi.org/10.3397/in_2024_3220.

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The corridor space of the primary school campus is frequently used for recess and relaxation by the students, which brings stress and emotional recovery from the intense academic work. How to integrate natural restorative environment into the corridor has attracted academic and practical attention. Based on Kaplan's theory of Restorative Environment, this study combined subjective evaluation with physiological feedback to explore the primary school children's perception and evaluation of corridor space, and proposed the effects of different audio-visual indicators. Based on a questionnaire sur
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Sousa, Cátia, Maria Jacinta Fernandes, Tiago Encarnação, and Gabriela Gonçalves. "Adaptation and Validation of the Perceived Restorativeness Scale (PRS) for the Portuguese Population: A Study on the Assessment of the Restorative Effect of Environments." Green Health 1, no. 2 (2025): 7. https://doi.org/10.3390/greenhealth1020007.

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The relationship between natural environments and psychological well-being has gained increasing attention in environmental and health sciences. However, there is still a lack of robust quantitative instruments to assess the restorative potential of different environments. This study aimed to adapt and validate the Portuguese version of the Perceived Restorativeness Scale (PRS), an instrument based on Attention Restoration Theory that evaluates the perceived restorative qualities of environments. In Study 1, exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were conducted on data from 410 participa
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Grave, Anne Johanna Jacoba, Louis Neven, and Masi Mohammadi. "Elucidating and Expanding the Restorative Theory Framework to Comprehend Influential Factors Supporting Ageing-in-Place: A Scoping Review." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 18 (2023): 6801. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20186801.

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Exposure to stress and attention fatigue resulting from changes in capabilities and residing in environments that do not align with individual needs can adversely impact older adults’ mental health and complicate ageing-in-place. Research into the psychological restoration process can help assist in alleviating these issues. Existing research on restoration perspectives has predominantly centred on university students and lacks comprehensive insights into older adults. Consequently, this study seeks to acquire a deeper understanding of the restorative theory framework within the context of age
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Meagher, Benjamin R. "There’s No Place Like a Neurotic’s Home." Journal of Individual Differences 37, no. 4 (2016): 260–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1614-0001/a000213.

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Abstract. In addition to serving many practical needs for human beings, territories also serve the psychological function of being restorative, helping to facilitate the regulation of residents’ thoughts and moods. In this paper, it was hypothesized that individuals high in neuroticism would be particularly likely to prioritize the restorative properties of their home environments, in light of previous research demonstrating their reduced capacity to regulate internally. Drawing on Attention Restoration Theory (ART), this paper reports a pair of studies testing this hypothesis using both an on
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Orhan, Cemre, and Semiha Yilmazer. "Understanding the Effect of Restorativeness in Indoor Soundscapes through a Conceptual Model." INTER-NOISE and NOISE-CON Congress and Conference Proceedings 263, no. 5 (2021): 1019–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.3397/in-2021-1732.

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The soundscape is defined as the acoustic environment perceived or experienced by a person or people. Soundscape research, where human perception is at the center, has generally been conducted on unwanted sound sources to identify sounds' negative health effects. Therefore, wanted sound sources and their impact on being exposed to soundscapes that may induce positive outputs on health has been neglected. People tend to be in places that reduce stress and increase restoration. However, many indoor places cause stress in our daily lives and decrease the quality of living. This study aims to gene
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Kirshbaum, Marilynne N., and Joanne Donbavand. "Making the most out of life: Exploring the contribution of attention restorative theory in developing a non-pharmacological intervention for fatigue." Palliative and Supportive Care 12, no. 6 (2013): 473–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1478951513000539.

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AbstractObjectives:This study investigates an approach based on Kaplan's Attention Restorative Theory (ART) to develop a non-pharmacological intervention to help individuals manage the distressing effects of illness related fatigue. The study aims to: identify activities perceived as being enjoyable by individuals who have moderate to severe fatigue related to advanced illness; determine the core attributes of potentially beneficially interventions; analyse reported ‘enjoyable’ experiences within the ART framework by mapping emergent themes to attributes of attention restoration; and develop t
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S. Rosenbaum, Mark, Jillian C. Sweeney, and Carolyn Massiah. "The restorative potential of senior centers." Managing Service Quality 24, no. 4 (2014): 363–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/msq-11-2013-0264.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to help senior center managers and service researchers understand why some patrons experience health benefits, primarily fatigue relief, through senior center day services participation. Design/methodology/approach – The authors conduct two separate studies at a senior center. The first study represents a grounded theory that offers an original, basic social process regarding mental restoration in senior centers. The second study draws on Attention Restoration Theory (ART) and employs survey methodology. Findings – Senior center patrons who perceive a cen
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Yecker, Bruna Duque, Ercilia De Stefano, Fabrício Rezende Fontenelle, João Carlos Barreto, Natália Fernandes Da Motta, and Arthur Alves Costa Lignani De Miranda. "AMBIENTE RESTAURADOR EM JUIZ DE FORA, MINAS GERAIS (MG): DA ANÁLISE TEXTUAL À CONSTRUÇÃO DE UMA AGENDA PROPOSITIVA SOBRE O JARDIM BOTÂNICO DA UFJF." ARACÊ 7, no. 2 (2025): 10142–56. https://doi.org/10.56238/arev7n2-318.

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This research had as its object of study the Botanical Garden of the Federal University of Juiz de Fora (UFJF). From the concepts of environmental psychology implying the Attention Restoration Theory (ART), the study aimed to analyze the perception of visitors who made public comments available on the digital platform Google Reviews, being filtered based on Bardin's (2011) content analysis (CA) technique. Thus, the exploratory and descriptive research used the support of the Voyant Tools (2025) online tool for data processing aiming at a textual analysis from the Cirrus word cloud and the anal
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Mody, Makarand, Courtney Suess, and Tarik Dogru. "Restorative Servicescapes in Health Care: Examining the Influence of Hotel-Like Attributes on Patient Well-Being." Cornell Hospitality Quarterly 61, no. 1 (2019): 19–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1938965519879430.

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This study examines how 527 patients across different health states assessed the influence of hotel-like attributes on their well-being. Using theoretical mechanisms of attention restoration underlying restorative servicescapes, we postulated that hotel-like products and services will enhance patients’ perceived well-being, which, in turn, will favorably affect their behavioral intentions. We also tested an alternative model that included additional direct relationships between hotel-like products and services and behavioral intentions, based on the tenets of cue utilization theory. After cond
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Akash, Kumar Singh, and Vandana Sharma Dr. "Review Paper Restoration Ecology." Review Paper Restoration Ecology 7, no. 12 (2023): 8. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10077533.

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Restoration ecology is a new field of research that combines ecological theory with concerns about human impacts on nature. Environmental harm caused by human activities may be repaired using a restoration ecology approach. When it comes to academics, restoration ecology is a relatively young field, but one with a long and rich history to compare it. Ecological restoration has been long seen as a suitable testing ground for ecological theory; restoration was envisioned as the ultimate litmus test for our ecological understanding. Ten years ago, restorative science had a firm academic basis, ad
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Zhang, Yuling, Yuting Fang, Mengqing Wang, and Wenjing Li. "How Do Plant Landscapes Provide Health Benefits to Residents in Urban Green Spaces? Exploring the Role of Restorative Experiences." Forests 15, no. 8 (2024): 1424. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f15081424.

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Plants are considered important elements of ecosystems and benefit the health of human society. However, it is unclear which attributes of plant landscapes effectively influence residents’ health in urban areas and whether this influence is moderated by other factors, such as stress. This study considers the link between the plant landscape and residents’ experiences and health benefit perceptions. The possible structural relationships between them are verified with structural equation modeling on the basis of stimulus–organism–response theory and attention restoration theory. In addition, the
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Goodstein, Jerry, and Kenneth D. Butterfield. "Extending the Horizon of Business Ethics: Restorative Justice and the Aftermath of Unethical Behavior." Business Ethics Quarterly 20, no. 3 (2010): 453–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/beq201020330.

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ABSTRACT:We call for business ethics scholars to focus more attention on how individuals and organizations respond in the aftermath of unethical behavior. Insight into this issue is drawn from restorative justice, which moves beyond traditional approaches that emphasize retribution or rehabilitation to include restoring victims and other affected parties, reintegrating offenders, and facilitating moral repair in the workplace. We review relevant theoretical and empirical work in restorative justice and develop a conceptual model that highlights how this perspective can enhance theory and empir
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Koen, Raymond. "All Roads lead to Property: Pashukanis, Christie and the Theory of Restorative Justice." Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal/Potchefstroomse Elektroniese Regsblad 16, no. 3 (2017): 187. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2013/v16i3a2364.

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Nils Christie is acknowledged generally as the theoretical founding father of restorative justice. Evgeny Pashukanis may be taken as the premier Marxist theoretician of law. This essay represents an endeavour to read Christie through the lens of Pashukanism, that is, to comprehend the theory of restorative justice developed by Christie in relation to the general theory of law formulated by Pashukanis. The early part of the essay is expository: firstly, it sets out in abbreviated form the fundamental tenets of Pashukanis's so-called commodity form theory of law, with some attention being given
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Kim, Moohan. "Influence of Perceptual Range on Human Perceived Restoration." Sustainability 10, no. 9 (2018): 3139. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10093139.

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In daily living environments, an individual’s different state of mind influences their spatial perception. The current study, based on Attention Restoration Theory, aimed to explore differences in the health utility of nature according to individual differences in spatial perception. It focused on Cheonggyecheon stream in Seoul, South Korea. Cognitive mapping and the Perceived Restorativeness Scale (PRS) were used to assess two groups’ different perceived spatial ranges and the restorative effect of the environment. After gathering data, two groups were defined: one describing only the interna
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Li, Chang, Yu Yuan, Changan Sun, and Minkai Sun. "The Perceived Restorative Quality of Viewing Various Types of Urban and Rural Scenes: Based on Psychological and Physiological Responses." Sustainability 14, no. 7 (2022): 3799. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14073799.

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Attention restoration theory argues that the type of visual scene is important; however, related research is mostly based on a dichotomous comparison between natural and urban environments. Few studies have evaluated complex scenes comprising both natural and artificial elements. Therefore, we compared the differences between four types of environments: urban artificial scenes, urban natural scenes, rural artificial scenes, and rural natural scenes—using a survey based on the Perceived Restorativeness Scale (PRS), perception complexity scoring, and eye tracking. Participants (N = 119) viewed p
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Fumagalli, Natalia, Elisabetta Fermani, Giulio Senes, Marco Boffi, Linda Pola, and Paolo Inghilleri. "Sustainable Co-Design with Older People: The Case of a Public Restorative Garden in Milan (Italy)." Sustainability 12, no. 8 (2020): 3166. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12083166.

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The demographic aging and the evolution of lifestyles require new strategies to promote the well-being and active aging of elderly. Active aging depends on many factors: some of these are related to objective data such as physical environment, others are personal elements; it is important to improve environmental physical factors to encourage personal attitudes to the green spaces in use. To design a small sustainable restorative green space in Milan, Italy, restorative garden design criteria are summarized in the first section of the paper and both social and environmental sustainability are
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van Oordt, Menno, Kim Ouwehand, and Fred Paas. "Restorative Effects of Observing Natural and Urban Scenery after Working Memory Depletion." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 1 (2022): 188. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20010188.

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According to attention restoration theory observing nature has restorative effects on cognitive components, such as working memory, after a cognitive depleting task. Additionally, urban environments are thought to have no effect or even a negative effect on cognitive restoration. Previous research has confirmed that observing actual, as well as digitally presented nature sceneries leads to more restoration of working memory capacity (WMC) than observing (digital) urban sceneries. To further investigate these findings, we conducted an experiment with 72 university students as participants. Afte
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Li, Hongqidi, Xueyan Du, Huirui Ma, Zhimeng Wang, Yue Li, and Jianping Wu. "The Effect of Virtual-Reality-Based Restorative Environments on Creativity." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 19 (2022): 12083. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191912083.

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This study, based on the theory of restorative environmental, uses virtual reality (VR) technology to construct interactive restorative environments and discusses the influence of the experience of virtual restorative environment on individual creativity. A total of 72 college students were selected as participants in the study. Through psychological scales, three creativity tests, and EEG feedback data, the following conclusions were drawn: (1) The VR restorative environment experience improves individual creativity, especially the creative quality of cohesion; (2) the experience of the VR re
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Yoon, Jee In, and Ji-Hye Kim. "The influence of the perception of restorative environment on place attachment for visitors to Han River Park: grounded on Attention Restoration Theory." Korean Journal of Lesure, Recreation & Park 44, no. 3 (2020): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.26446/kjlrp.2020.9.44.3.1.

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Pentin, A. A. "Restorative culture in school. Continuation of discussion." Psychological-Educational Studies 6, no. 1 (2014): 28–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/psyedu.2014060105.

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The article deals with the lack of effective ways of building relationships, parenting responsibility and conflict solving in the school community. It is addressed to the whole school community – to the administration, psychologists and social workers, to the faculty, parents and students. We discuss the key concepts and principles of “restorative culture” and the reasons for its introduction in educational institutions. The restorative culture refers to activities on formation and spread of interpersonal relations value in the aspect of its understanding, trust, acceptance of active responsib
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Sawczyński, Piotr. "Back to the Future: Leo Strauss, Gershom Scholem and the Restorative Messianic Utopia." Religions 13, no. 7 (2022): 618. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rel13070618.

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This article offers a critical analysis of the dispute between two prominent twentieth-century Jewish thinkers—Leo Strauss and Gershom Scholem—on the temporal nature of Jewish messianism, particularly the messianism of the Lurianic kabbalah. Whereas Strauss uses Scholem’s authority to criticize the idea of progress and claims that the messianic idea of Lurianism as interpreted by Scholem is purely restorative, Scholem actually argues for its dialectical nature: neither progressive nor regressive but seeking to synthesize the past and future in the utopian figure of “restoring” the original pot
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Lustick, Hilary, Christine Norton, Sonia Rey Lopez, and Jennifer H. Greene-Rooks. "Restorative Practices for Empowerment: A Social Work Lens." Children & Schools 42, no. 2 (2020): 89–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cs/cdaa006.

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Abstract Studies demonstrate that preventive practices, including restorative practices and social and emotional learning, reduce the need for suspension. However, emerging findings suggest that preventive practices perpetuate the same rates of racial disproportionality in suspension as traditional disciplinary codes; evidence of persistent racial disproportionality appears in research on restorative practices. The purpose of this study was to examine, through interviews with teachers and students, the successes and challenges of implementing community-building circles with attention to equity
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Jones, David R. "Could Slow Be Beautiful? Academic Counter-Spacing Within and Beyond “The Slow Swimming Club”." Journal of Management Inquiry 27, no. 4 (2017): 420–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1056492617704720.

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This article proposes a specific form of academic counter-spacing, based on an autoethnographic account of an initiative called the “Slow Swimming Club.” The justification for this initiative is to contest what is contextualized as the pervasive fast pace of universities, driven by contemporary marketization, new public management, and neoliberalism. The proposed counter-spacing is analyzed here through a conceptual lens, inspired by recent research from the environmental psychology discipline around Attention Restorative Theory (ART), along with its central four principles. By using such a co
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Shatalova, О. V. "Restorative Outcome Scale by K. Korpela et al. (ROS): adaptation and preliminary psychometric evaluation." BULLETIN OF L.N. GUMILYOV EURASIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY. PEDAGOGY. PSYCHOLOGY. SOCIOLOGY SERIES 149, no. 4 (2024): 422–41. https://doi.org/10.32523/2616-6895-2024-149-4-422-441.

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The concept of recovery is a psychological construct that is widely used in studies of human contact with nature. The construct has a range of interpretations, the most accepted one is cognitiveaffective normalization after stress and/or mental fatigue. Among self-report measures of restoration, a distinction is made between restoration effect (recovery experience) and restorativeness (restorative potential of the environment). No instruments have been found to measure the former in the Russianspeaking context, although the construct is useful for studying psychological benefits of contact wit
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Hamzah, Ghufron, and Sahiron Syamsudin. "Restorative Justice dalam Ayat Pidana Pembunuhan Pendekatan Hermeneutika Ma’nā-Cum-Magzā." Jurnal SMART (Studi Masyarakat, Religi, dan Tradisi) 8, no. 2 (2022): 287–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.18784/smart.v8i2.1678.

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This study was motivated from the urge of reinterpreting criminal verses contextually that still pay attention to the role of text, context and contextualization. The ma’nā-cum-magzā hermeneutics method was chosen as a method of interpretation in this study because it was considered moderate hermeneutics. It is a method of interpretation resulting from the synthesis of subjectivist and objectivist hermeneutics to become subjectivist- cum-objectivist. Because the object of this study was verses of criminal law, the theory used was legal theory, namely restorative justice, on the basis that this
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Nartova-Bochaver, S. K., E. A. Mukhortova, and B. D. Irkhin. "Interaction with the Plant World as a Source of Positive Human Functioning." Консультативная психология и психотерапия 28, no. 2 (2020): 151–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/cpp.2020280209.

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The present review examines the restorative potential of interaction with flora for the physical and mental health of a person and their psychological well-being. The plant world is a particular part of nature, characterized by responsiveness, aesthetic appeal, and unobtrusiveness. These features make plants an effective means of restoring cognitive abilities, emotional state, as well as developing personal and behavioral effectiveness. At the same time, it is noted that, due to the phenomenon of plant blindness, their recovery resource is not used enough. The types of eco-therapy are analyzed
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Behrens, Juliet. "Meeting the needs of victims of domestic violence with family law issues: the dangers and possibilities in restorative justice." International Journal of Law in Context 1, no. 3 (2005): 215–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1744552305003010.

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Victims of controlling domestic violence who also have family law issues continue to have their safety compromised and to suffer the abusive use of the legal system by perpetrators. A range of conditions contribute to this systemic problem, including the fragmentation of the legal ‘system’ faced by victims, and the emphasis given to contact with fathers and to private dispute resolution. At a more abstract level, unwillingness to look at past conduct and to attribute fault in family law proceedings has led to a failure to pay attention to issues of justice in family law. The possibilities for
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Ansori, Ansori. "Criminal Justice System of Children in The Law Number 11 of 2012 (Restorative Justice)." Rechtsidee 1, no. 1 (2014): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.21070/jihr.v1i1.95.

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The future of the children will determine the future of the nation. The increasing problem of juvenile delinquency in this globalization and information technology era, requires the state to give more attention to the child's future. Application of the criminal justice system for children in Indonesia is as stipulated in Law Number 3 of 1997 potentially detrimental to the child's interests. In practice, the judicial system had many problems, among them is a violation of the rights of children, such as: physical and psychological violence, as well as deprivation of the right to education and we
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