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Journal articles on the topic 'Attractive smile'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Iunes, Augusto, Paula Cotrin, Celia Regina Maio Pinzan Vercelino, et al. "Attractiveness of Posed and Spontaneous Smiles in Orthodontic Patients: Insights from Dentists, Orthodontists, and Laypeople." Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research 36, no. 9 (2024): 174–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jammr/2024/v36i95567.

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Objective: The objective of this study was to compare the attractiveness of the posed and spontaneous smile at the end of orthodontic treatment in the view of dentists, orthodontists, and laypersons. Methods: The sample comprised the photographs and videos of 5 orthodontically treated patients, capturing the posed and the spontaneous smiles. The smile attractiveness was judged using a scale from 0 to 10, with 0 being the least attractive and 10 being the most attractive. One hundred fifty-nine dentists, 191 orthodontists, and 126 laypeople of both sexes evaluated the smiles on a google forms q

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Al Taki, Amjad, Thar Hayder Mohammed, and Ahmad Mohammad Hamdan. "Influence of the Smile Line on Smile Attractiveness in Short and Long Face Individuals." International Journal of Dentistry 2017 (2017): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2637148.

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Objectives. The study assessed the impact of facial height on attractiveness of smile, in association with the maxillary gingival display. This research was performed by dental professionals and laypersons.Materials and Methods. Frontal extraoral photographs were captured for both short and long faces. The photographs were modified using software for image-processing and three rater groups (orthodontists, dentists, and laypersons) evaluated the smile attractiveness, with 30 subjects in each group. Differences in ratings of the different smiles among the different experimental groups were exami

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NACHABEH, Nadine, Tony DAHER, Elie MAALOUF, Khalil KHARMA, Eliane KAYDOUH, and Carina MEHANNA. "Analysis of changes in gingiva-occlusal parameters as perceived by three Middle-East population." International Arab Journal of Dentistry 14, no. 1 (2023): 14–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.70174/iajd.v14i1.858.

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Purpose: This study aims to compare the effect of various smile parameters (buccal corridor, gummy smile, midline to face discrepancy, with and without upper lip filling) on the perception of smile attractiveness by applying the digital modification of images judged by one hundred and eighty laypersons from different Middle East populations. Materials and Methods: A frontal photo of a woman’s smile is manipulated with Photoshop to modify each smile parameter gradually into 3 grades. The total number of smiles to be assessed is 18. One hundred and eighty participants divided into 3 groups (n=60

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Shrivastava, Rockey, Madhurendra Prasad Sah, Basanta Kumar Shrestha, Smita Gahatraj, Kishor Dutta, and Prajwol Bohara. "Influence of Maxillary Canine Vertical Position on the Perception of Smile Esthetics among Orthodontists and Laypersons." Orthodontic Journal of Nepal 14, no. 1 (2024): 26–30. https://doi.org/10.3126/ojn.v14i1.60927.

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Background: Most patients seek orthodontic treatment to enhance the esthetics of their smile. Orthodontists must consider the influence of mini –esthetics on smile. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the attractiveness of a frontal smile in a model with altered vertical position of the canine and to evaluate the difference between the esthetic perceptions of orthodontists and laypersons. Materials and Methods: An adult female was selected for this study who was adjudged to have an ideal smile by the authors. The frontal posed smile photograph was digitally altered by adjusting the vertical

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Swileh, Marwan Ahmed, Amal Hussein Abuaffan, and Mohammed Nasser Alhajj. "Evaluation of the golden proportion and golden standard of maxillary anterior teeth in relation to smile attractiveness." Brazilian Dental Science 22, no. 2 (2019): 178–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.14295/bds.2019.v22i2.1694.

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Objective: The present study aimed to explore the existence of golden proportion (GP) between the widths of maxillary anterior teeth and golden standard (GS) for width to height ratio of maxillary central incisor in individuals with attractive and non-attractive smiles. Material and Methods: A total 82 females were recruited and divided into 2 groups: attractive smile (n=41) and non-attractive smile (n=41). Frontal photographs were taken, scanned, and saved in a personal computer. The apparent mesiodistal width of each anterior tooth was measured. The data were analyzed using the appropriate s

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Martins, Christine Men, Priscila Bruna Gonçalves Lacerda, Rafael Massunari Maenosono, Anderson Catelan, and Victor Eduardo de Souza Batista. "Perception of smile attractiveness by dentistry professionals, dental students and laypeople before and after esthetic procedures." Research, Society and Development 10, no. 3 (2021): e50010313690. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i3.13690.

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Dentist community needs to understand the esthetic perception of laypeople and correlate the standards of dental esthetics to avoid unnecessary treatment. Thus, the aim was to compare the perception of smile attractiveness before and after performing esthetic dental procedures by general practitioners (GP), periodontists (P), restorative dentistry (RD), undergraduate students (UGrad), and laypeople (L). Two photographs of smile were taken, before (PSB) and after (PSA) the esthetic dental procedures. Photographs were exposed to 5 groups: GP (n = 20), P (n = 20), RD (n = 20), UGrad (n = 60), and

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Batwa, Waeil. "The Influence of the Smile on the Perceived Facial Type Esthetics." BioMed Research International 2018 (July 9, 2018): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3562916.

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Objective. The objective of this study was to determine if the smile would influence the facial types esthetics perception for dentists, specialists, and laypeople. The null hypotheses for this study were that the smile has no effect on the perceived facial esthetics of different facial types. Materials and Method. A photograph of an attractive female face with an attractive smile was captured and manipulated using computer software, which was used to produce changes in the smile and facial type of the female face. Two sets of photographs were developed. The first set is composed of three phot

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Moghimi, Fatemeh, Abbas Salehi Vaziri, and Atefe Ahmadvand. "Effect of Maxillary Lateral Incisor Inclination on Attractiveness Perception of Smile Esthetics among Orthodontists and Laypersons in Close Up and Full Face View." Galen Medical Journal 13, SP1 (2024): e3602. https://doi.org/10.31661/gmj.v13isp1.3602.

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Background: Maxillary lateral incisors are crucial in contributing to a pleasing smile. As earlier research has not examined how the labiopalatal inclination of maxillary lateral incisors influences smile appeal, this study sought to investigate this factor from the viewpoints of both laypeople and orthodontists; it also evaluated whether a close-up or full-face view of the smile and the model's gender influence the attractiveness of the smile. Materials and Methods: Three-dimensional dental models and images of a male and female volunteer were created and subsequently modified to display seve

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de Deus Tupinambá Rodrigues, Caroline, Romeu Magnani, Maria Salete Candido Machado, and Osmir Batista Oliveira. "The Perception of Smile Attractiveness." Angle Orthodontist 79, no. 4 (2009): 634–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.2319/030508-131.1.

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Abstract Objectives: To evaluate the attractiveness of a smile according to variations from esthetic norms, photographic framing, and the order of the presentation of photographs. Materials and Methods: A photograph of an individual was selected and digitally manipulated to create the following smiles: an ideal control smile (I), a smile with diastema (D1), a smile with midline deviation (LM3), a smile with deviation from the long axes of the lateral incisors (10D), and a smile with an inverted smile arc (LSRV). The manipulated photographs were developed in framings of the face and of the mout

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Van der Geld, Pieter, Paul Oosterveld, Guus Van Heck, and Anne Marie Kuijpers-Jagtman. "Smile Attractiveness." Angle Orthodontist 77, no. 5 (2007): 759–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.2319/082606-349.

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Abstract Objectives: To investigate self-perception of smile attractiveness and to determine the role of smile line and other aspects correlated with smile attractiveness and their influence on personality traits. Subjects and Methods: Participants judged their smile attractiveness with a patient-specific questionnaire. The questionnaire contained a spontaneous smiling photograph of the participant. Objective smile-line height was measured using a digital videographic method for smile analysis. Personality was assessed with the Dutch Personality Index. Results: Cronbach's α for the smile judgm

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Lemos, Thiago Correia Barbosa, Juliana de Brito Vasconcelos, Bianca Mota dos Santos, and Andre Wilson Machado. "Influence of maxillary canine torque variations on the perception of smile esthetics among orthodontists and laypersons." Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics 24, no. 1 (2019): 53–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2177-6709.24.1.053-061.oar.

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ABSTRACT Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the perception of smile esthetics among orthodontists and laypersons with respect to unilateral maxillary canine torque variations in a frontal smile analysis. Methods: Full face and close-up smile photographs of two subjects (1 man and 1 woman) were used. Both smiles displayed healthy maxillary anterior dentitions. The images were digitally altered to obtain a bilateral 0° torque in the maxillary canines. From this image, unilateral variations of the left canine were made with -15°, -10°, -5°, 0°, +5°, +10° and +15°. Final images

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Dr., Roseline Meshramkar, Lekha K. Dr., Shruthi Nayak Dr., and Prathiba Patil Dr. "A STUDY TO EVALUATE THE INFLUENCE OF BUCCAL CORRIDOR IN AN ATTRACTIVE SMILE." International Journal of Medical Research and Pharmaceutical Sciences 4, no. 6 (2017): 37–42. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.821724.

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<em>Aesthetics is primary consideration for patients seeking prosthodontic treatment. An attractive, well balanced smile is a paramount treatment objective of modern therapy. Another potential important smile feature is presence or absence of buccal corridors. Buccal corridor is distance between the lateral junction of the upper and lower lips and distal points of the canines during smiling. It is important to reach proper buccal corridor dimension to increase the smile aesthetics. The broad smile showing more posterior teeth are considered more pleasing than the smile that shows fewer posteri

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Agarwal, Ravi, and Lekha K. Pillai. "A Study to evaluate Some of the Esthetic Factors determining Attractive Smile." International Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry 6, no. 2 (2016): 31–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10019-1151.

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ABSTRACT Aim The objective of the study is to evaluate some of the esthetic factors which will determine an attractive smile. Materials and methods This study was conducted with 214 students, between the age of 18 and 25 years, from Dharwad SDM College of Dental Sciences with natural dentition and who fulfilled the required criteria; the frontal photograph was taken of each individuals with smile displaying upper anterior teeth as well as gingiva. Each student's smile was compared, analyzed, and evaluated. Differences between smile types were determined statistically with Z-proportionality tes

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Gabrielle de Carli da Silva, Eduardo Dickie de Castilhos, Alexandre Severo Masotti, and Sinval Adalberto Rodrigues-Junior. "Dental esthetic self-perception of Brazilian dental students." RSBO 9, no. 4 (2013): 375–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.21726/rsbo.v9i4.1016.

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Esthetics in dentistry aims to improve the patients’ self-esteem and satisfaction regarding how beautiful and attractive they feel. However, patients and dental professionals may perceive the concept of esthetics differently instead, which may cause the dissatisfaction of the patient with the results of the treatment. Objective: This cross-sectional observational study aimed to verify the esthetic self-perception of undergraduate dental students regarding their own smile. Material and methods: A questionnaire, designed by Goldstein [10] to measure the patients’ self-perception and satisfaction

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Fauzana, Redha, Emriadi Emriadi, and Eni Rahmi. "PERBEDAAN JENIS SENYUM ANTARA LAKI-LAKI DAN PEREMPUAN BERDASARKAN BENTUK LENGKUNG SENYUM PADA SISWA SMK NEGERI 6 PADANG." Andalas Dental Journal 6, no. 2 (2018): 127–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/adj.v6i2.126.

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Smile is one of the facial expression that are essential in expressing friendliness, agreement, and appreciation. Most patients that come to dentist to have treatment for an attractive smile. One of the component to make an attractive smile is smile arch. Smile arch have been the interest of the orthodontist in recent years. Smile arch is the relationship between a hypothetical curve drawn along the edges of the maxillary anterior teeth and the inner contour of the lower lip in smile. This study was to differ male and female’s smile type base on smile arch. This study was to evaluate of smile

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Krajangta, Nantawan, Panupat Phumpatrakom, Chayaporn Supachartwong, Pornpisut Kamolwarin, and Seelassaya Leelaponglit. "Influence of Lip Appearances and Tooth Shade on Smile Attractiveness Perception." International Journal of Dentistry 2022 (December 16, 2022): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5952643.

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This study determined the effect of lip thickness, lipstick color, and tooth shade on the smile attractiveness perceptions of dentists, laypersons, dental students, and other faculty students. A set of 27 smile photographs was prepared with different lip thicknesses (Tk, thick; M, medium; and Tn, thin), lipstick shade (R, red; P , pink; and O, orange), and tooth shades (0M1, 0M3, and A1). A total of 212 Thai participants in four rater groups (dentists, laypersons, dental students, and other faculty students) rated smile attractiveness using a visual analog scale (VAS). Statistical analyses wer

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Negruțiu, Bianca Maria, Andrada Florina Moldovan, Claudia Elena Staniș, et al. "The Influence of Gingival Exposure on Smile Attractiveness as Perceived by Dentists and Laypersons." Medicina 58, no. 9 (2022): 1265. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina58091265.

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Background and Objectives: Smile is an important mark of beauty, and smile attractiveness can be influenced by various factors, one of these being the amount of gingival exposure. The aim of this research was to evaluate the perception of an ideal gingival exposure in smile in a sample of Romanian dentists and laypersons, and to find out what is the most important aspect that influences the smile perception for the respondents included in the study sample. Materials and Methods: An online survey was conducted between 3 February 2020 and 31 October 2020. The authors developed a short questionna

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Rampuri, Sakina, Kinjal Kale, Nasim Mirdehghan, Sahil Nene, Ashwith Hegde, and Ajit Kalia. "Role of canine vertical position and gingival zenith level on smile aesthetics and qualitative evaluation of perception by orthodontists, general dentists and laypersons: A descriptive cross-sectional study." International Journal of Oral Health Dentistry 10, no. 3 (2024): 174–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijohd.2024.033.

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: Our objectives were to verify the impact of alterations in the vertical position of the maxillary canines in smile aesthetic perceptions and to determine whether exposure of the gingival margins directly affects laypersons' and orthodontists' perceptions.: To evaluate the impact of vertical position and gingival zenith level of maxillary canine on smile esthetics as judged by orthodontists, general dentist and laypersons: This is a qualitative, descriptive cross-sectional study aimed at studying the role of vertical position and gingival zenith level on the smile esthetic perception. A smili

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Nascimento, Diana Cunha, Êmeli Rodrigues dos Santos, Andre Wilson Lima Machado, and Marcos Alan Vieira Bittencourt. "Influence of buccal corridor dimension on smile esthetics." Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics 17, no. 5 (2012): 145–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s2176-94512012000500020.

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OBJECTIVE: To assess the influence of buccal corridor width on smile esthetics of male and female, Caucasian and Afro-descendant subjects by means of digitally manipulated photographs, as well as compare assessments of full-face view (FFV) and close-up view of the mouth (CUVM) images. METHODS: Facial photographs were taken of four adults' smile, two Caucasians and two Afro-descendants of both genders. The resulting images were digitally manipulated with the aim of rendering - from each original smile - three other smiles simulating three different buccal corridor widths, namely, narrow, medium

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Akyalcin, Sercan, Leslie K. Frels, Jeryl D. English, and Stephen Laman. "Analysis of smile esthetics in American Board of Orthodontic patients." Angle Orthodontist 84, no. 3 (2013): 486–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.2319/072813-562.1.

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ABSTRACT Objective: To investigate the common denominators of an esthetically pleasing smile in patients who were considered to be successfully treated upon the submission to American Board Orthodontics (ABO) clinical examination. Material and Methods: A total of 462 patients were examined. Ninety subjects that fulfilled the inclusion criteria were included. Standardized digital smile photographs of the subjects were rated by 30 panel members, including orthodontists, general dentists, and parents of orthodontic patients, using a numeric version of the visual analog scale. Three groups were fo

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Ganesh, Chaithra, Preetha Peethambar, Sapna Konde, Manisha Agarwal, and Sahana N. Prasad. "Evaluation of esthetic parameters of the face and components of smile in children with deciduous dentition." International Journal of Oral Health Dentistry 8, no. 3 (2022): 227–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijohd.2022.044.

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In the present era, esthetics has become an important dimension in dental practice as parents and children are equally self-conscious of their appearance. Children now desire to possess an aesthetically pleasing smile. Harmonizing an esthetic smile integrates facial and dental components. Since the scientific data on pediatric esthetics are limited, the aim of the study was to evaluate esthetic parameters of the face and components of smile in children with deciduous dentition.: After fulfilling inclusion criteria, 3 sets of facial photographs of 100 children were obtained, comprising of front

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Kallidass, Priya, Srinivas S, Anila Charles, and N. C. Sushil Charravarthi. "Smile Characteristics in Orthodontics: A Concept Review." International Journal of Orofacial Research 1, no. 2 (2022): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.56501/intjorofacres.v1i2.19.

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It is important for orthodontists to make every effort to develop a harmonious balance that will produce the most attractive smile possible for each patient treated. A smile usually translates a common man emotional intelligence and expresses his feeling in a unique fashion Thus, he seeks the orthodontist to improve the esthetics and especially the smile. The success of smile design is determined by the patient’s profile and the orthodontist’s esthetic goals and skill so as to re-establish patients’ expectations. This article enlights the overview few characteristics for a balanced smile.

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Lira dos Santos, Elis Janaina, Alana Moura Xavier Dantas, Raíssa Marçal Vilela, Karina Jerônimo Rodrigues Santiago de Lima, and Rejane Targino Soares Beltrão. "The influence of varying maxillary central incisor vertical dimension on perceived smile aesthetics." Journal of Orthodontics 46, no. 2 (2019): 137–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1465312519839713.

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Objective: To evaluate patient perception of the smile focused on analysis of the upper incisors. Design: Cross-sectional study. Setting: Department of Clinical and Social Dentistry at Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, Brazil. Participants: The sample consisted of 135 individuals (73 women and 62 men). Methods: Images with different characteristics associated with the incisal edges were shown at random and analysed using a Likert scale. Data were analysed using the Chi-square test or Fisher’s exact test with a statistically significant difference ( P < 0.05). Results: Smile I (dif

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Dhingra, Yashica, Mayur Kaushik, and Mrinalini Agarwal. "“Send-Off” the Gummy Smile with Esthetic Crown Lengthening- A Case Report." International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 13, no. 6 (2023): 112–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20230619.

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Smile aesthetics refers to the visual appearance of a person's smile, taking into account factors such as tooth size, tooth shape, tooth colour, gum line and overall symmetry. The goal of smile aesthetics is to create a natural, beautiful smile that complements the individual's facial features and enhances their overall appearance. Dentists often work on smile aesthetics to help their patients achieve a more attractive and confident smile. Periodontal procedures can also be used to improve gum esthetics and enhance the appearance of the smile. This case report presents a case of esthetic crown

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CAVALCANTI, Sabrina Maciel, Flavia Bridi VALENTIM, Selva Maria Gonçalves GUERRA, and Elizabeth Pimentel ROSETTI. "Aesthetic perception of gingival smiles." Revista de Odontologia da UNESP 47, no. 1 (2018): 45–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-2577.08017.

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Abstract Introduction Dentists have shown interest in learning new techniques to create more attractive smiles, but with little concern for understanding the reasons why the patient is dissatisfied. Objective To evaluate the aesthetic perception of laypersons in dentistry in comparison with general practitioner dentists and periodontists regarding the gingival smile, and to compare this aesthetic perception between the male and female genders. Methodology A photograph of a standard smile was taken and was digitally modified to create the periodontal conditions of a gingival smile from 0.5 mm t

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Gandhi, Kushal N., and Naisargi P. Shah. "Rejuvenating Smile with All-ceramic Crowns." Journal of Contemporary Dentistry 6, no. 1 (2016): 80–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10031-1147.

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ABSTRACT Smile enhancement for a patient instills self-confidence by rendering an attractive smile. All-ceramic restorations have the potential to replicate the natural esthetics close to natural dentition, i.e., lacking in metal ceramic restorations. A young female patient unhappy with her smile was rehabilitated with all-ceramic restorations; thereby, the beauty of an individual within the functional and physiological functions could be restored. The final outcome with regard to esthetics and function was found to be good. How to cite this article Gandhi KN, Ram SM, Shah NP. Rejuvenating Smi

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Nomura, Suzy, Karina Maria Salvatore Freitas, Paula Patrícia Cotrin da Silva, et al. "Evaluation of the attractiveness of different gingival zeniths in smile esthetics." Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics 23, no. 5 (2018): 47–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2177-6709.23.5.047-057.oar.

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ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the smile attractiveness of different gingival zeniths by general dentists, orthodontists and laypersons and the esthetic perception in the symmetric and asymmetric changes in gingival zeniths. Methods: Posed photographs of five patients were taken and digitally manipulated in Keynote software, in the gingival zenith region, in increments of 0.5 to 1mm in maxillary central and lateral incisors, symmetrically and asymmetrically, in nine different ways for each patient. The photos were then uploaded to a website, where evaluators (general dentists, orthodontists a

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Felipe Andres Jaramillo Velez, Keyla Gabriela Carpio Moreno, and Ivan Andres Palacios Astudillo. "Lip position in the smile aesthetic: Literature review." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 14, no. 3 (2022): 576–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2022.14.3.0608.

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Objective: Determine the lip position influence on dental aesthetics in adults older than 19 years according to academic publications in the last 5 years. Material and methods: A systematic research was carried out in the medical literature (UNAM, Cochrane, BVS, Scielo, PubMed), using the following search strategy: (lip line) OR (smile line) AND (parameters) AND (analysis) AND (evaluation) to identify articles that reported data on lip position parameters that influence dental aesthetics. The results of each study were extracted and classified as follows: smile line or lip line, length of the

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Anbarasu, Prema, Amritha Lenin, and Saravana Kumar Subramanian. "Smile esthetics perceptivity among dental practitioners and other professionals." IP Indian Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Research 7, no. 4 (2022): 312–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijodr.2021.051.

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To evaluate the perception of ten commandments of the smile esthetics among dental practioners and other professionals.The study population consisted of 540 samples (GroupI: 260 dental practitioners and Group II: 280 other professionals). A web based survey was conducted using google forms. Questionnaire was prepared including all the 10 variables determining smile esthetics using various smile photograph. Each questions has 4 options (A- ideal smile esthetics, B- mild deviation from ideal smile esthetics, C - moderate deviation and D- Marked deviation).The participants were asked to select th

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Amin, Erum, Mehwish Khan, Mohmmad Omer Siddiqui, Adnan Babar, Fatima Hassan, and Wajeeha Ejaz. "PERCEPTION OF ALTERED SMILE ESTHETIC AMONG DENTISTS, STUDENTS AND LAYPERSONS USING DIGITAL PHOTOGRAPHS: A COMPARATIVE STUDY." PAFMJ 71, no. 3 (2021): 875–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v71i3.4592.

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Objective: To investigate whether there is any difference in the perception of altered smile esthetics among dentist, students and layperson. Study Design: Comparative cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Armed Forces Institutes of Dentistry Rawalpindi, from Jan to Jun 2019. Methodology: A total of 120 individuals were selected among which 40 were dentists, 40 were students and 40 lay persons to evaluate smile on given questioner. An individual was photographed in frontal posed smile using a digital camera at natural head position. The photograph was digitally

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Felipe, Andres Jaramillo Velez, Gabriela Carpio Moreno Keyla, and Andres Palacios Astudillo Ivan. "Lip position in the smile aesthetic: Literature review." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 14, no. 3 (2022): 576–85. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7732418.

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<strong>Objective: </strong>Determine the lip position influence on dental aesthetics in adults older than 19 years according to academic publications in the last 5 years. <strong>Material and methods: </strong>A systematic research was carried out in the medical literature (UNAM, Cochrane, BVS, Scielo, PubMed), using the following search strategy: (lip line) OR (smile line) AND (parameters) AND (analysis) AND (evaluation) to identify articles that reported data on lip position parameters that influence dental aesthetics. The results of each study were extracted and classified as fol

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Bosankić, Nina, Viktorija Besevic, Selvira Draganović, Enisa Mesic, and Suajb Sokolovic. "Facial features and social attractiveness: preferences of Bosnian female students." Journal of Education Culture and Society 6, no. 1 (2020): 129–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.15503/jecs20151.129.140.

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This research aimed at testing multiple fitness hypothesis of attraction, investigating relationship between male facial characteristic and female students' reported readiness to engage in various social relations. A total of 27 male photos were evaluated on five dimensions on a seven-point Likert-type scale ranging from -3 to 3, by convenient sample of 90 female students of University of Sarajevo. The dimensions were: desirable to date – not desirable to date; desirable to marry – not desirable to marry; desirable to have sex with – not desirable to have sex with; desirable to be a friend – n

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Rabe, Abdoul Haizou, Yosra Tabchi, Fatima Zaoui, Azaroual Mohamed Faouzi, and Asmae Bahoum. "Perception of Smile Aesthetics between Orthodontists and Moroccan Patients." Indian Journal of Dental Research 34, no. 2 (2023): 178–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_179_22.

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Introduction: One of the main goals of orthodontic management is to achieve a beautiful smile. However, beauty has both objective and subjective dimensions. This study aims to evaluate the factors that affect the perception of the smile in patients consulting for orthodontic treatment about the vision of their practitioners. Materials and Methods: Fifty orthodontic patients and 30 orthodontists evaluated the degree of attractiveness of 16 photographs of the smile. Dental, gingival and labial parameters were used. Statistical analyses of the level of perception of each group were performed. The

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Ramkumar, Narayane, and S. Hanumanth. "Management of Gummy Smile: An Often Overlooked Condition in the Oral Cavity." Journal of Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences University 20, no. 1 (2025): 176–81. https://doi.org/10.4103/jdmimsu.jdmimsu_659_24.

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Abstract The smile has a very significant role in the life of an individual for a variety of reasons, including their health, psychological well-being, and social and emotional connections. Hence, it is of utmost important to understand the factors that help or harm the attractiveness of a smile to create an attractive smile. Excessive gingival display (EGD) or gummy smile is considered an unesthetic factor before dental professional and common public. This case report describes a case of EGD in an individual in his twenties who was in the completion stage of his orthodontic treatment. Patient

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Tosheska-Spasova, Natasha, Natasha Stavreva, and Biljana Dzipunova. "ESTHETICS IN ORTHODONTICS." KNOWLEDGE - International Journal 54, no. 4 (2022): 631–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.35120/kij5404631t.

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Pleasant appearance often means the difference between success and failure in both our personal andprofessional lives. An attractive or pleasant smile clearly enhances the acceptance of the individual in society andthe character of the smile greatly influences the attractiveness and personality of the individual. Aesthetic andattractive smile is one of the most important components that affects the overall facial aesthetics. The paperprovides important information and a systematic overview of beauty, esthetics, esthetics dentistry and cosmeticdentistry. Physical attributes of the elements of t

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Čalušić Šarac, Martina, and Marko Jakovac. "The Influence of Social Network Content on the Perception of Smiles—A Randomized Controlled Trial." Dentistry Journal 10, no. 9 (2022): 168. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/dj10090168.

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Background: This randomized trial’s objective was to investigate the impact of social network content on the perception of smiles among specialists, doctors, students of dental medicine, and laypeople. Method: A sample of 360 respondents was shown 7 digitally altered photographs of smiles (85.63% female, 14.37% male). Dental specialists, dentists, dental students (first to third year and fourth to sixth year), and laypeople made up the sample. Respondents were asked to rank the images on a scale of 1 to 10, starting with the least appealing and moving up to the most attractive, using a Google

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Kim, Seol Hee, Soonshin Hwang, Yeon-Ju Hong, Jae-Jin Kim, Kyung-Ho Kim, and Chooryung J. Chung. "Visual attention during the evaluation of facial attractiveness is influenced by facial angles and smile." Angle Orthodontist 88, no. 3 (2018): 329–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.2319/080717-528.1.

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ABSTRACT Objective: To examine the changes in visual attention influenced by facial angles and smile during the evaluation of facial attractiveness. Materials and Methods: Thirty-three young adults were asked to rate the overall facial attractiveness (task 1 and 3) or to select the most attractive face (task 2) by looking at multiple panel stimuli consisting of 0°, 15°, 30°, 45°, 60°, and 90° rotated facial photos with or without a smile for three model face photos and a self-photo (self-face). Eye gaze and fixation time (FT) were monitored by the eye-tracking device during the performance. Pa

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Deshmukh, Kalyani, Usha Radke, Saee Deshmukh, Neelam Pande, Tushar Mowade, and Twinkle Hatmode. "Role of digitalization in smile designing: A review." Journal of Advances in Dental Practice and Research 1 (June 30, 2022): 27–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/jadpr_13_2022.

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An attractive smile makes the appearance even more pleasing. The advent in the materials and technology in the field of esthetic and restorative dentistry, along with the increased awareness and esthetic demands of the society, smile designing has gained a lot of importance. Instead of traditionally proceeding with the treatment of such cases, digitalization not only aids in simplifying the treatment but also helps in better patient communication and acceptance by elevating their participation in the treatment plan proposed.

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Niaz, Eizza, Wasim Ijaz, Naveed Iqbal, et al. "PERCEPTION OF DIFFERENT SMILE ARC TYPES IN ORTHODONTIC PATIENTS VISITING DENTAL SECTION AYUB MEDICAL COLLEGE." Journal of Ayub Medical College Abbottabad 36, no. 4 (Suppl 1) (2024): 917–20. https://doi.org/10.55519/jamc-s4-13475.

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Background: The smile arc is one of the imperative components of an attractive smile. The objective of this study was to investigate the frequency of perception of orthodontic patients regarding various smile arc types and to assess awareness of their own smile arc. Methods: It was a single-center, cross-sectional study conducted at the Department of Orthodontics, Ayub Medical College, Abbottabad from December 2023 to January 2024. A sample of 126 participants was included through non-random consecutive sampling. Participants were asked to fill out a validated questionnaire to evaluate their p

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Acar, Yasemin Bahar, Ece Abuhan, Rudi Boyacıyan, and Fulya Özdemir. "Influence of facial type on attractiveness of vertical canine position from the perspective of orthodontists and laypeople." Angle Orthodontist 92, no. 2 (2021): 233–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.2319/020121-95.1.

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ABSTRACT Objectives To evaluate the attractiveness of changes in vertical position of maxillary canines in frontal smiles of different facial types, and to evaluate the esthetic perceptions of orthodontists and laypeople, and the influence of facial type on these perceptions. Materials and Methods Three adult female volunteers were selected as individuals with normal, vertical, and horizontal growth patterns. Frontal posed smile photographs were digitally altered by adjusting vertical positions of the maxillary canines above, below, or coincident with the incisal line in increments of 0.5 mm w

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Sawan, Nozha, Mamata Hebbal, Abeer Alshami, et al. "Perception of Smile Aesthetics and Attractiveness among Saudi Females." Archives of Orofacial Sciences 17, no. 1 (2022): 113–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.21315/aos2022.1701.oa07.

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Smile aesthetic, known as the static and dynamic relationship of the dentition and supporting structures to the facial soft tissues, is one of the most important elements of facial attractiveness. The objective of the study was to assess the perception of smile aesthetics and attractiveness through digital image manipulation of aesthetic variables and to compare those perceptions according to diverse sociodemographic data among female Saudi laypeople attending the dental clinic. A crosssectional study of 193 female Saudi participants were randomly selected and consented to answer the study que

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., Mooli,, Sadia Asif Samdani, and Sadaf Siddiqui. "Smile Preferences of Orthodontists and Patients from Frontal View about Gingival Display, Occlusal Cant and Smile ARC: A Study from Isra Dental College." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 12 (2022): 628–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs20221612628.

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Objective: Was to determine preferences of orthodontists and patients about gingival display, occlusal cant and smile arc. Material and methods: This descriptive cross sectional study was conducted on 65 participants (15 orthodontists and 50 patients). The inclusion criteria were participants who gave consent, Pakistani nationals, age from 20 to 45 years, and Layperson/patients. Exclusion criteria were mentally retarded, uncooperative, color blinded individual and dental students, dental attendants and technicians. Adobe photoshop CS6 was used to alter the smile arc, occlusal plane and gingiva

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Belenova, Irina A., Muhammad Ali, and Alexander A. Kopytov. "Changing the Perception of Smile Aesthetics by Non-Medical Students." Актуальные проблемы медицины 48, no. 1 (2025): 88–96. https://doi.org/10.52575/2687-0940-2025-48-1-88-96.

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The perception of the components of a smile and its aesthetics in general is determined by anatomical features and the norms formed in specific ethnic communities. The purpose of the study is to establish the influence of higher education on the perception of diastema as a factor determining the aesthetics of a smile. Materials and methods. The survey revealed the peculiarities of smile and diastema perception by first- and fifth-year university students. The survey included 94 African students studying in Russia and the same number of students living in the Russian Federation. The results of

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Raj, Mitrasen, Jai Prakash Mongia, Danyasi Ashok Kumar, Yogesh Kumar Mahobia, Rakshit Sthapak, and Soumya Gupta. "An assessment of perception of attractive profiles after altering tooth inclination and mandibular anterior repositioning on the photographs." International Dental Journal of Student's Research 10, no. 2 (2022): 43–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.idjsr.2022.010.

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Facial profile disharmonies in the anteroposterior (AP) position of the mandible is among the most frequent reasons that patients seek orthodontic treatment. Although previous studies of profile esthetics have mainly focused on the position or the inclination of the maxillary incisors in profile views with normal mandibular positions, to our knowledge, no studies have yet evaluated the esthetic effects of maxillary incisor inclination in relation to different mandibular positions in male and female individuals for smile profile. The objective of this study is to evaluate the significant relati

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Azodo CC and Okeke ON. "influence of gingival exposure on smile attractiveness." Ibom Medical Journal 11, no. 1 (2018): 38–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.61386/imj.v11i1.154.

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Objective:To evaluate the influence of gingival exposure on smile attractiveness.Methods: Photograph of one male and female volunteer with gummy smile, ideal occlusion and no dental anomalies were taken and manipulated on the computer with different gingival exposure levels ranging from +4mm to -4mm. The photographs were then printed and numbered 1-10 [Male=1-5 and Female=6-10] with the relevant gingival exposure 1= +4 mm, 2= +2 mm, 3= 0 mm, 4= -2 mm, 5= -4 mm, 6= +4 mm, 7= +2 mm, 8= 0 mm, 9= -2 mm and 10= -4 mm. Assessment was independently done on each picture using 5point attractiveness sca

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SUGAHARA, Toru, Noboru YAMADA, Tsugutake SADOYAMA, Masayoshi KAMIJO, Takeyoshi IGUCHI, and Toshitaka NAKAMURA. "ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AN ATTRACTIVE SMILE AND EYE SHAPE." KANSEI Engineering International 7, no. 2 (2008): 155–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.5057/kei.7.155.

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Bhullar, Mandeep, Yagyeshwar Malhotra, Sanjay Mittal, Isha Aggarwal, Divya Singla, and Merry Goyal. "Evaluation of Smile Parameters in Nongrowing Subjects Using Photographs." Dental Journal of Advance Studies 07, no. 02 (2019): 087–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1698360.

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Abstract Introduction An attractive or pleasing smile enhances the acceptance of an individual in the society by improving interpersonal relationships. In this new era of social media, people are more concerned about their smile; hence, smile esthetics has become the primary objective of orthodontic treatment. It is seen that various smile parameters change with age and gender. Aim The aim of the study was to evaluate various smile parameters in nongrowing patients using photographic analysis. Materials and Methods The sample comprised photographs of 50 subjects (8 males, 42 females) taken in

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Behl, Shubhangi. "GINGIVAL HERBAL DEPIGMENTATION: A NATURAL SOLUTION??" International Journal of Advanced Research 10, no. 06 (2022): 1039–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/14983.

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A smile not only enhances the beauty of an individual, it also boosts ones selfconfidence. Many factors such as lip position, tooth position, its morphology along with gingival tissue, attribute to the harmony of a beautiful smile. Gingival tissuehealth,color and contour are important components affecting an attractive smile. Amongst the gingival tissue, unsightly pigmented gingiva is of important concern for unpleasant smile. There are some prime pigments which contribute to the color of the gingiva. They are melanin, carotene, reduced hemoglobin and oxy-Hemoglobin. However, excessive melanin

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Agung Krismariono, Esi Yuniza Fitrina, and Indira Apriantika. "Modified lip repositioning for management excessive gingival display: A case report." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 24, no. 2 (2024): 155–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2024.24.2.3302.

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Introduction: Excessive Gingival Display (EGD), commonly known as “gummy smile” is a condition in which the maxillary gingiva looks excessive (>2 mm) than normal when someone is smiling. This condition is considered aesthetically disturbing, affecting the patient's self-confidence and psychological state. The objective of this case report is to describe the stages of gingivectomy and modified lip repositioning for EGD reconstruction and attachment of the labial mucosa of the maxillary anterior region. Case Report: A 21-year-old male came with the main complaint of wanting to improve his smi

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Akshita, Arun K. Chauhan, and Riddhi Chawla. "A photogrammetric and cephalometric evaluation of facial symmetry and smile in relation to attractiveness." UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF DENTAL SCIENCES 6, no. 3 (2021): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.21276/ujds.2020.6.3.1.

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Introduction: Human find symmetrical face more attractive than are asymmetrical faces. The smile is one of the most important facial expressions and is essential in expressing friendliness, agreement, and appreciation. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the relationship between smile and symmetry in attributing to attractiveness.  Materials & Method: The study was conducted in the Department Of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, on 150 samples. 150 good quality radiographs and photographs of the patients were obtained. The subjects were divided into three group

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