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1

Vorkachev, S. G. "«RELICT FEELING»: HONESTY ACCORDING TO THE CORPUS LINGUISTICS DATA." Bulletin of Kemerovo State University, no. 3 (July 28, 2016): 111–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.21603/2078-8975-2016-3-111-116.

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Semantic structure, semantic evolution and specificity of speech usage of the lexical units “por’adochnoct’” (honesty) and “por’adochnyi chelovek” (honest man) are investigated on the material of the Russian National Corpus. It is established that: the moral category of honesty is ambiguous from the axiological point of view; the speech usage of the lexical units “honesty” and “honest man” suffers semantic shift and redistribution of semantic variants and appearance of speech tinge; those exponents can function in certain contexts as ideological words – as they change their axiological sign in
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Mutalov, Rasul Osmanovich. "Postfixal expression of the category of grammatical class in the attributive forms of the Dargin languages." Litera, no. 12 (December 2023): 216–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-8698.2023.12.69389.

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The article is devoted to the peculiarities of class markers functioning in adjective and participial suffixes of the South Dargin languages (Dargin branch of the Nakh-Dagestan languages). The Dargin languages are characterized by a complex and extensive system of grammatical categories, however, the categories in numerous Dargin languages and dialects remain still unstudied, and that is the relevance of this study. The purpose of the study is to identify the cases of usage the changing markers of class and case in the postfixal position in the Dargin languages. To achieve this purpose, the fo
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Nakajima, Takashi. "Heads and layers in agglutination: A case in deadjectival psych verbs with -garu in Japanese." Open Linguistics 7, no. 1 (2021): 42–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/opli-2021-0003.

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Abstract Using deadjectival psych verbs with -garu in Japanese, this study shows that agglutinative complex predicate formation is done by recursive application of Merge to roots and functional heads. This process creates a layered syntactic structure, with each layer providing the computational system with (i) specific semantic features, (ii) arguments, and (iii) phonetic form (PF) exponents at conceptual–intentional (CI)/sensory motor (SM) Interfaces. The whole amalgam of the root and the functional heads is interpreted as a “word” at PF. Following the general architecture of Distributed Mor
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Jia, Xiang-Yu, Er-Jian Liu, Yitao Yang, and Xiao-Yong Yan. "A multisource transportation network model explaining allometric scaling." Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment 2023, no. 8 (2023): 083404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-5468/aceb4d.

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Abstract The universal scaling relationship between an attribute and the size of a system is widespread in nature and society and is known as allometric growth. Previous studies have explained that the allometric growth exponent of single-source systems is uniquely determined by the dimension. However, the phenomenon that the exponent shows diversity in some systems, such as rivers, freight transportation and gasoline stations, lacks a reasonable explanation. In this paper, we hold the view that allometric growth may originate from efficient delivery from sources to transfer sites in a system
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Wang, Guangbo, and Jianhua Wang. "Research on Ciphertext-Policy Attribute-Based Encryption with Attribute Level User Revocation in Cloud Storage." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2017 (2017): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/4070616.

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Attribute-based encryption (ABE) scheme is more and more widely used in the cloud storage, which can achieve fine-grained access control. However, it is an important challenge to solve dynamic user and attribute revocation in the original scheme. In order to solve this problem, this paper proposes a ciphertext-policy ABE (CP-ABE) scheme which can achieve attribute level user attribution. In this scheme, if some attribute is revoked, then the ciphertext corresponding to this attribute will be updated so that only the individuals whose attributes meet the access control policy and have not been
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Sidorova, M., A. D. Semenov, H.-W. Hübers, S. Gyger, and S. Steinhauer. "Phonon heat capacity and self-heating normal domains in NbTiN nanostrips." Superconductor Science and Technology 35, no. 10 (2022): 105005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6668/ac8454.

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Abstract Self-heating normal domains in thin superconducting NbTiN nanostrips with the granular structure were characterized via steady-state hysteretic current–voltage characteristics measured at different substrate temperatures. The temperature dependence and the magnitude of the current, which sustains a domain in equilibrium at different voltages, can only be explained with a phonon heat capacity noticeably less than expected for 3D Debye phonons. This reduced heat capacity coincides with the value obtained earlier from magnetoconductance and photoresponse studies of the same films. The ra
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7

Shi, Minghua, and Jinbo Zhang. "A Novel Approach for Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Problem with Linguistic q-Rung Orthopair Fuzzy Attribute Weight Information." Symmetry 16, no. 12 (2024): 1641. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym16121641.

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Linguistic q-Rung orthopair fuzzy set is a new extension of the linguistic Pythagorean fuzzy set, which effectively represents the fuzzy and uncertain decision-making information based on qualitative modeling. However, its operational rules are unable to process pure linguistic exponential calculations, in which the exponents are represented using linguistic q-Rung orthopair fuzzy values and the bases are represented as linguistic terms or interval linguistic numbers. This greatly restricts its application in decision making under complex environments. As the complement of the existing linguis
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Grüneis, Ferdinand. "An Intermittent Poisson Process Generating 1/f Noise with Possible Application to Fluorescence Intermittency." Fluctuation and Noise Letters 13, no. 02 (2014): 1450015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219477514500151.

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Quantum dots (QD) and other nanoparticles exhibit fluorescence intermittency switching irregularly between bright ("on") and dark ("off") states. On- and off-times follow a power-law statistics with exponents ranging from -1 to -2. The empirical power spectral density of this two-state process shows a 1/fx shape with an exponent x reverting from ≈1 at low frequencies to ≈2 at high frequency. Based on theoretical considerations, the low frequency region can be attributed to the on-state; however, there are some discrepancies in attributing the off-states to the high frequency region. This diffi
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9

Lack, D. A., and J. M. Langridge. "On the attribution of black and brown carbon light absorption using the Ångström exponent." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 13, no. 20 (2013): 10535–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-10535-2013.

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Abstract. The absorption Ångström exponent (AAE) of externally mixed black carbon (BCExt), or BC internally mixed with non-absorbing material (BCInt), is often used to determine the contribution of brown carbon (BrC) light absorption at short visible wavelengths. This attribution method contains assumptions with uncertainties that have not been formally assessed. We show that the potential range of AAE for BCExt (or BCInt) in the atmosphere can reasonably lead to +7% to −22% uncertainty in BCExt (or BCInt) absorption at short wavelengths derived from measurements made at longer wavelengths, wh
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10

LI, Chun-Feng, and Christopher Liner. "Singularity Exponent from Wavelet-Based Multiscale Analysis: A New Seismic Attribute." Chinese Journal of Geophysics 48, no. 4 (2005): 953–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cjg2.735.

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11

Huang, Ya-Ping, Jian-Hua Geng, and Tong-Lou Guo. "New seismic attribute: Fractal scaling exponent based on gray detrended fluctuation analysis." Applied Geophysics 12, no. 3 (2015): 343–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11770-015-0509-x.

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12

Chen, Hongying, Zhenjie Huang, Hui Huang, and Yafeng Guo. "SPCABS: Signature-Policy Comparable Attribute-Based Signatures." Security and Communication Networks 2022 (June 18, 2022): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9287026.

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Attribute-based signature is an attractive cryptographic primitive and finds broad applications in many fields. Existing attribute-based signature schemes deal with attributes in the way of “with” or “without,” and there is no attribute-based signature scheme that supports comparing attributes. Using the 0-encoding and 1-encoding, we propose an access structure algorithm and an attribute expansion algorithm, enabling the attribute-based signature scheme to effectively deal with the comparative attributes. Then, we propose a signature-policy comparable attribute-based signature scheme using the
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13

Zhao, Xin Shuang, Hou Xiang Wang, and Wen Feng Sun. "Research on Multi-Attribute Decision Making with Normal Distribution Weight." Advanced Materials Research 756-759 (September 2013): 2602–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.756-759.2602.

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This paper takes each weight as a normal distribution random variable. The values of weight are given by several experts, which are used to determine the distribution of this weight random variable. Taking the weight random variables as parameters of the decision models, we can calculate the distribution of result. This method evaluates the alternatives by their expectations and variances of the calculation results. The evaluation result coincides with people's understanding about the problem of evaluation. The method of this paper is the improvement of power exponent method and weight sum met
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14

Lack, D. A., and J. M. Langridge. "On the attribution of black and brown carbon light absorption using the Ångström exponent." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions 13, no. 6 (2013): 15493–515. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acpd-13-15493-2013.

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Abstract. The absorption Ångström exponent (åAbs) of black carbon (BC), or BC internally mixed with non-absorbing material (BCInt), is often used to differentiate the contribution of black carbon, dust and brown carbon to light absorption at low-visible wavelengths. This attribution method contains assumptions with uncertainties that have not been formally assessed. We show that the potential range of åAbs for BC (or BCInt) in the atmosphere can reasonably lead to +7% to −22% uncertainty in BC (or BCInt) absorption at 404nm derived from measurements made at 658 nm. These uncertainties propagat
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15

PASSONI, LUCÍA ISABEL, and C. M. ARIZMENDI. "MELANOMA DETECTION WITH HYSTOPATHOLOGY IMAGE ENHANCEMENT USING LOCAL HURST EXPONENT." Fractals 12, no. 01 (2004): 87–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218348x04002355.

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Malignant melanoma is nowadays one of the most frequent type of skin cancer among white-skinned populations and one of the most malignant tumors. In this work, we investigate fractal properties of color images of dermal tissue microscopic samples as a basis for detection of malignant melanoma lesions. The enhancement image process is applied to hematoxylin-eosin stained tissue samples microscopic images. A segmented image based on a color model attribute is processed with a local Hurst transformation added with edge detection algorithm. The result is used to modulate the intensity information
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16

Li, Jiguo, Shengzhou Hu, and Yichen Zhang. "Two-Party Attribute-Based Key Agreement Protocol with Constant-Size Ciphertext and Key." Security and Communication Networks 2018 (October 21, 2018): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8738960.

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Based on mutual authentication, the session key is established for communication nodes on the open network. In order to satisfy fine-grained access control for cloud storage, the two-party attribute-based key agreement protocol (TP-AB-KA) was proposed. However, the existing TP-AB-KA protocol is high in the cost of computation and communication and is not unfit for application in a mobile cloud setting because mobile devices are generally resource constrained. To solve the above issue, we propose a TP-AB-KA protocol with constant-size ciphertext and key. Our TP-AB-KA protocol is provable securi
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17

Liu, Zhe, Fuqun Wang, Kefei Chen, and Fei Tang. "A New User Revocable Ciphertext-Policy Attribute-Based Encryption with Ciphertext Update." Security and Communication Networks 2020 (December 22, 2020): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8856592.

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The revocable ciphertext-policy attribute-based encryption (R-CP-ABE) is an extension of ciphertext-policy attribute-based encryption (CP-ABE), which can realize user direct revocation and maintain a short revocation list. However, the revoked users can still decrypt the previously authorized encrypted data with their old key. The R-CP-ABE scheme should provide a mechanism to protect the encrypted data confidentiality by disqualifying the revoked users from accessing the previously encrypted data. Motivated by practical needs, we propose a new user R-CP-ABE scheme that simultaneously supports
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18

Goo, Taewon, Junkyoung Kim, Dongjae Baek, et al. "Characterization of polarization- and power-dependent excitons and trions in bulk ReS2." Applied Physics Letters 121, no. 6 (2022): 062103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0101951.

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We demonstrate excitons and trions in bulk ReS2 at low temperatures using polarization-resolved photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. At 70 K, two excitons (near 1.543 and 1.576 eV) and trions (near 1.517 and 1.570 eV) with anisotropic polarization features are observed, similar with those of a thin layer. We attribute the emergence of excitons and trions in the bulk ReS2 to its weak interlayer coupling, which is distinct from typical 2D semiconductors. Based on the assignment, we further investigate incident-laser-power dependence, providing power exponents for the quasiparticles. We expect th
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19

Huang, Meijuan, Yutian Liu, Bo Yang, Yanqi Zhao, and Mingrui Zhang. "Efficient Revocable Attribute-Based Encryption with Data Integrity and Key Escrow-Free." Information 15, no. 1 (2024): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/info15010032.

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Revocable attribute-based encryption (RABE) provides greater flexibility and fine-grained access control for data sharing. However, the revocation process for most RABE schemes today is performed by the cloud storage provider (CSP). Since the CSP is an honest and curious third party, there is no guarantee that the plaintext data corresponding to the new ciphertext after revocation is the same as the original plaintext data. In addition, most attribute-based encryption schemes suffer from issues related to key escrow. To overcome the aforementioned issues, we present an efficient RABE scheme th
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20

Wang, Caimei, Jianzhong Pan, Jianhao Lu, and Zhize Wu. "A Data Hierarchical Encryption Scheme Based on Attribute Hiding under Multiple Authorization Centers." Electronics 13, no. 1 (2023): 125. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics13010125.

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The data hierarchical Ciphertext-Policy Attribute-Based Encryption (CP-ABE) scheme implements multiple hierarchical data encryption of a single access policy, which reduces the computation and storage overhead. However, existing data hierarchical CP-ABE schemes have some problems, such as the leakage of personal privacy information through access policies or user attributes in plaintext form, and these schemes grant enough privileges to a single authorization center. If the authorization center is untrusted or attacked, keys can be used to illegally access data, which is the key escrow problem
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Zhi Rong and Gong Zhi-Qiang. "The detection and attribution of the abrupt change of precipitation in China based on the power-law exponent." Acta Physica Sinica 57, no. 7 (2008): 4629. http://dx.doi.org/10.7498/aps.57.4629.

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Suo, Rui Xia, Fu Lin Wang, Ming Ming Huang, and Yan Rui Liu. "The Application of Combination Forecasting Method in Total Power of Agriculture Machinery Based on RS." Advanced Materials Research 601 (December 2012): 476–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.601.476.

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Forecast of agriculture machinery total power is a complicated non-linear system,combination forecasting can take full advantage of known information, to improve prediction accuracy .The relative data model between forecast objective and forecast model, and knowledge system and decision table was established respectively by means of converting continuous attribute values into discrete attribute values. Then, the weight of combination forecast model was calculated according to estimating dependence and significance of attributes in rough set theory, from this ,then constructed the combination f
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Michelson, Karin. "Emotions in Oneida." Pragmatics and Cognition 10, no. 1-2 (2002): 185–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/pc.10.1-2.09mic.

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Oneida has terms for emotions, as well as other mental activities, that include one of three noun roots referring to the mind: ‘mind, thought, spirit’, ‘mind, thought’, and ‘soul’. There are no constructions in Oneida that describe emotions by referring to body organs, other than the mind, or characteristic bodily “symptoms”, although some emotive interjections include the terms for ‘crack in the behind, anus’ or ‘feces, excrement’. Oneida speakers attribute their classification of diverse concepts as emotions to the idea that all feelings reside in the mind. However, the issue of whether Onei
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Wang, Changji, and Jianfa Luo. "An Efficient Key-Policy Attribute-Based Encryption Scheme with Constant Ciphertext Length." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2013 (2013): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/810969.

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There is an acceleration of adoption of cloud computing among enterprises. However, moving the infrastructure and sensitive data from trusted domain of the data owner to public cloud will pose severe security and privacy risks. Attribute-based encryption (ABE) is a new cryptographic primitive which provides a promising tool for addressing the problem of secure and fine-grained data sharing and decentralized access control. Key-policy attribute-based encryption (KP-ABE) is an important type of ABE, which enables senders to encrypt messages under a set of attributes and private keys are associat
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BozorgMagham, A. E., S. D. Ross, and D. G. Schmale. "Local finite-time Lyapunov exponent, local sampling and probabilistic source and destination regions." Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics 22, no. 6 (2015): 663–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/npg-22-663-2015.

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Abstract. The finite-time Lyapunov exponent (FTLE) is a powerful Lagrangian concept widely used for describing large-scale flow patterns and transport phenomena. However, field experiments usually have modest scales. Therefore, it is necessary to bridge the gap between the concept of FTLE and field experiments. In this paper, two independent observations are discussed: (i) approximation of the local FTLE time series at a fixed location as a function of known distances between the destination (or source) points of released (or collected) particles and local velocity, and (ii) estimation of the
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Buk, Solomija, and Andrij Rovenchak. "Attempting at parametrization of moderate-length poetic texts: Moses, a poem by Ivan Franko." Glottometrics 53 (2022): 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.53482/2022_53_399.

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The aim of this study is to find parameters that can be used for classification of not very long texts, for example, by author, genre, etc. We go through various known parameters and analyze to what extent they are useful for the intended purposes. We also suggest some improvements that need to be checked further. We calculate the values of parameters at various points of text comprising N tokens (running words) counted from the beginning of text. As parameters with prospects of author and/or language attribution we identify, in particular, the h-point scaling coefficient, Yule’s K, relative r
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BozorgMagham, A. E., S. D. Ross, and D. G. Schmale III. "Local finite time Lyapunov exponent, local sampling and probabilistic source and destination regions." Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics Discussions 2, no. 3 (2015): 903–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/npgd-2-903-2015.

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Abstract. The time-varying finite time Lyapunov exponent (FTLE) is a powerful Lagrangian concept widely used for describing large-scale flow patterns and transport phenomena. However, field experiments usually have modest scales. Therefore, it is necessary to bridge between the powerful concept of FTLE and (local) field experiments. In this paper a new interpretation of the local FTLE, the time series of a FTLE field at a fixed location, is proposed. This concept can practically assist in field experiments where samples are collected at a fixed location and it is necessary to attribute long di
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Primaleon, Loraine Pastoriza, Kenneth J. W. McCaffrey, and Robert E. Holdsworth. "Fracture attribute and topology characteristics of a geothermal reservoir: Southern Negros, Philippines." Journal of the Geological Society 177, no. 5 (2020): 1092–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/jgs2019-126.

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The characterization of fracture networks using attribute and topological analyses has not been widely applied to the understanding and prediction of the secondary porosity, permeability and fluid flow characteristics of geothermal resources. We acquired fracture length, aperture, intensity and topological data from remotely sensed images and surface exposures of the Cuernos de Negros region and compared these data with well cores and thin sections from the underlying active geothermal reservoir: the Southern Negros Geothermal Field, west central Philippines. We show that the fracture attribut
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Blöthe, Jan, Gudrun Hillebrand, and Thomas Hoffmann. "Sediment rating and annual cycles of suspended sediment in German upland rivers." E3S Web of Conferences 40 (2018): 04020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20184004020.

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Sediment flux of lowland rivers is dominated by suspended transport, but data is often sparse and analysis largely relies on rating relationships. However, suspended sediment concentration is by no means constant in both, space and time. Here we analyse the variability of sediment rating curves and the seasonality of suspended sediment concentration in German waterways, as recorded by 10 gauging stations with catchment areas between 2600 - 22000 km2. Our data reveal a distinct break in power-law scaling relationships for all stations, with increased scaling exponents above threshold discharges
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Yi, Robert S., Álvaro Arredondo, Eric Stansifer, Hansjörg Seybold, and Daniel H. Rothman. "Shapes of river networks." Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 474, no. 2215 (2018): 20180081. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2018.0081.

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River network scaling laws describe how their shape varies with their size. However, the regional variation of this size-dependence remains poorly understood. Here we show that river network scaling laws vary systematically with the climatic aridity index. We find that arid basins do not change their proportions with size, while humid basins do. To explore why, we study an aspect ratio L ⊥ / L ∥ between basin width L ⊥ and basin length L ∥ . We find that the aspect ratio exhibits a dependence on climate and argue that this can be understood as a structural consequence of the confluence angle.
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Zhenyi, Ma, S. C. Langford, J. T. Dickinson, M. H. Engelhard, and D. R. Baer. "Fractal character of crack propagation in epoxy and epoxy composites as revealed by photon emission during fracture." Journal of Materials Research 6, no. 1 (1991): 183–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.1991.0183.

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We examine the photon emission accompanying rapid crack growth in an unfilled epoxy resin and in the same resin filled with alumina particles. The alumina particles substantially increase the toughness of the material and increase the photon emission intensities at least tenfold. We attribute the increased photon emission in the filled material to high densities of broken bonds near the alumina particles. The photon emission signals from both filled and unfilled materials show nonintegral (fractal) dimensions which are insensitive to the presence of the particles at the level of precision empl
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Ming, Yang, and Tingting Zhang. "Efficient Privacy-Preserving Access Control Scheme in Electronic Health Records System." Sensors 18, no. 10 (2018): 3520. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18103520.

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The sharing of electronic health records (EHR) in cloud servers is an increasingly important development that can improve the efficiency of medical systems. However, there are several concerns focusing on the issues of security and privacy in EHR system. The EHR data contains the EHR owner’s sensitive personal information, if these data are obtained by a malicious user, it will not only cause the leakage of patient’s privacy, but also affect the doctor’s diagnosis. It is a very challenging problem for the EHR owner fully controls over own EHR data as well as preserves the privacy of himself. I
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Zhang, Lu, Michal Segal-Rozenhaimer, Haochi Che, et al. "Light absorption by brown carbon over the South-East Atlantic Ocean." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 22, no. 14 (2022): 9199–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-9199-2022.

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Abstract. Biomass burning emissions often contain brown carbon (BrC), which represents a large family of light-absorbing organics that are chemically complex, thus making it difficult to estimate their absorption of incoming solar radiation, resulting in large uncertainties in the estimation of the global direct radiative effect of aerosols. Here we investigate the contribution of BrC to the total light absorption of biomass burning aerosols over the South-East Atlantic Ocean with different optical models, utilizing a suite of airborne measurements from the ORACLES 2018 campaign. An effective
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Sun, Jianguo, Yang Yang, Zechao Liu, and Yuqing Qiao. "Multi-Authority Criteria-Based Encryption Scheme for IoT." Security and Communication Networks 2021 (July 17, 2021): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9174630.

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Currently, the Internet of Things (IoT) provides individuals with real-time data processing and efficient data transmission services, relying on extensive edge infrastructures. However, those infrastructures may disclose sensitive information of consumers without authorization, which makes data access control to be widely researched. Ciphertext-policy attribute-based encryption (CP-ABE) is regarded as an effective cryptography tool for providing users with a fine-grained access policy. In prior ABE schemes, the attribute universe is only managed by a single trusted central authority (CA), whic
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Japhet, Wisdom, Daowei Zhou, and Ping Wang. "Variation in branch length in Fagopyrum esculentum in response to density and emergence date: No evidence for true plasticity." Botany 87, no. 9 (2009): 888–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b09-042.

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Plasticity is an important attribute that enables plants to maintain fitness in heterogeneous environments. The objective of this study was to investigate plasticity in branch length in Fagopyrum esculentum Moench. Seeds of the species were sown under two contrasting conditions through the manipulation of planting density (inter-planting distances at 20, 15, 10, and 5 cm) and sowing date (25 July, 1 August, 5 August, and 15 August). Allometric analysis of the relationships between branch length and total biomass showed a significant (p < 0.05) departure from isometry. This indicates that br
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Zuo, Yuting, Zhaozhe Kang, Jian Xu, and Zhide Chen. "BCAS: A blockchain-based ciphertext-policy attribute-based encryption scheme for cloud data security sharing." International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks 17, no. 3 (2021): 155014772199961. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1550147721999616.

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It is the most important and challenging problem to share the data safely in cloud computing. Some so-called trusted third parties may also infringe users’ data privacy. It is an urgent problem for data owners to share data safely with the designated users rather than the third party or other users. Traditional encryption schemes utilize different keys to produce multiple encrypted copies of the same data for users. It is no longer applicable for cloud data sharing security. Attribute-based encryption can solve above problems, but it needs to rely on trusted third parties to protect the users’
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Yang, M., S. G. Howell, J. Zhuang, and B. J. Huebert. "Attribution of aerosol light absorption to black carbon, brown carbon, and dust in China – interpretations of atmospheric measurements during EAST-AIRE." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions 8, no. 3 (2008): 10913–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acpd-8-10913-2008.

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Abstract. Black carbon, brown carbon, and mineral dust are three of the most important light absorbing aerosols. Their optical properties differ greatly and are distinctive functions of the wavelength of light. Most optical instruments that quantify light absorption, however, are unable to distinguish one type of absorbing aerosol from another. It is thus instructive to separate total absorption from these different light absorbers to gain a better understanding of the optical characteristics of each aerosol type. During the EAST-AIRE (East Asian Study of Tropospheric Aerosols: an Internationa
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He, Jianjun, and Weizhou Xiong. "Effect of High Temperature Hot Corrosion on the Compression Creep Behavior of 12Cr1MoV Alloys." High Temperature Materials and Processes 36, no. 10 (2017): 1011–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/htmp-2016-0027.

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AbstractThis paper highlights the effect of 70 %NaCl–30 %KCl salt mixture on compression creep properties of 12Cr1MoV alloys at 100 MPa (948.15 K, 973.15 K and 998.15 K) in air using bare specimens and specimens in corrosive environment. The corrosive specimens were also tested at 923.15 K (150 MPa, 175 MPa and 200 MPa). Experimental results showed that the specimen in chloride mixture showed relatively high compression creep strain and steady-state creep rates compared with the bare specimen, and this effect accelerated with the increased temperature, especially when it was above 973.15 K. Th
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39

Motheo, Artur de Jesus, Rosangela Maria Pompônio Saldanha, Rodrigo de Santis Neves, Eveline De Robertis, and Andrzej Sadkowski. "Characteristics of pyridine adsorption on Au(111) and Au(210) by EIS parameters fitting procedure." Ecletica Quimica 28, no. 2 (2003): 29–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.26850/1678-4618eqj.v28.2.2003.p29-40.

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Some aspects of the application of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy to studies ofsolid electrode / solution interface, in the absence of faradaic processes, are analysed. In order to performthis analysis, gold electrodes with (111) and (210) crystallographic orientations in an aqueous solutioncontaining 10 mmol dm -3 KF, as supporting electrolyte, and a pyridine concentration varying from 0.01to 4.6 mmol dm -3 , were used. The experimental data was analysed by using EQUIVCRT software, whichutilises non-linear least squares routines, attributing to the solid electrode / solution interface
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40

Kleszczowa, Krystyna. "Operator tematyczny jako wobec jego historycznej funkcji porównawczej." Słowo. Studia językoznawcze 12 (2021): 67–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.15584/slowo.2021.12.7.

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The article discusses the inspirations which linguistics may draw from the semantic-syntactic research trend in the modern language. Obviously it explores only a model and a point of reference, for it is impossible to faithfully transfer methods used by synchronic linguistics to the study of historical material. This year saw the publication of Magdalena Danielewiczowa’s work entitled „Aspekt tematyczny w strukturze informacyjnej wypowiedzi. Rozszerzanie i integracja wiedzy” [“The Thematic Aspect in the Informational Structure of Utterances. How Knowledge is Made Broader and Integral”], whose
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WANG, DINGLI, QINGMING XIAO, WUFENG TANG, et al. "PEIERLS PHASE TRANSITION AND NONLINEAR TRANSPORT STUDY OF DOPED BLUE BRONZES K0.3-xNaxMoO3." Modern Physics Letters B 13, no. 03n04 (1999): 109–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984999000154.

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Temperature dependence of Ohmic resistance, and nonlinear current–voltage (I–V) characteristics at 77 K were systematically studied in pure potassium blue bronze K 0.3 MoO 3 and Na-doped alloy bronzes K 0.3-x Na x MoO 3(x = 0.02, 0.05, 0.10). No considerable influence of Na ions doping in K 0.3 MoO 3 was found on the Peierls transition temperature, while obvious enchancement on semiconductor gap and remarkable influence on the first threshold field were observed. We attribute the first phenomenon to two opposite effects of Na ions, and the depinning model is proposed to account for the latter.
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42

Sand, Maria, Bjørn H. Samset, Gunnar Myhre, et al. "Aerosol absorption in global models from AeroCom phase III." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 21, no. 20 (2021): 15929–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-15929-2021.

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Abstract. Aerosol-induced absorption of shortwave radiation can modify the climate through local atmospheric heating, which affects lapse rates, precipitation, and cloud formation. Presently, the total amount of aerosol absorption is poorly constrained, and the main absorbing aerosol species (black carbon (BC), organic aerosols (OA), and mineral dust) are diversely quantified in global climate models. As part of the third phase of the Aerosol Comparisons between Observations and Models (AeroCom) intercomparison initiative (AeroCom phase III), we here document the distribution and magnitude of
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43

Zimmer, Michael A., Manika Prasad, Gary Mavko, and Amos Nur. "Seismic velocities of unconsolidated sands: Part 1 — Pressure trends from 0.1 to 20 MPa." GEOPHYSICS 72, no. 1 (2007): E1—E13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.2399459.

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Knowledge of the pressure dependences of seismic velocities in unconsolidated sands is necessary for the remote prediction of effective pressures and for the projection of velocities to unsampled locations within shallow sand layers. We have measured the compressional- and shear-wave velocities and bulk, shear, and P-wave moduli at pressures from [Formula: see text] in a series of unconsolidated granular samples including dry and water-saturated natural sands and dry synthetic sand and glass-bead samples. The shear-wave velocities in these samples demonstrate an average pressure dependence app
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44

Yang, M., S. G. Howell, J. Zhuang, and B. J. Huebert. "Attribution of aerosol light absorption to black carbon, brown carbon, and dust in China – interpretations of atmospheric measurements during EAST-AIRE." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 9, no. 6 (2009): 2035–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-9-2035-2009.

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Abstract. Black carbon, brown carbon, and mineral dust are three of the most important light absorbing aerosols. Their optical properties differ greatly and are distinctive functions of the wavelength of light. Most optical instruments that quantify light absorption, however, are unable to distinguish one type of absorbing aerosol from another. It is thus instructive to separate total absorption from these different light absorbers to gain a better understanding of the optical characteristics of each aerosol type. During the EAST-AIRE (East Asian Study of Tropospheric Aerosols: an Internationa
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Wang, Ruonan, Wenqi Peng, Xiaobo Liu, Cuiling Jiang, Wenqiang Wu, and Xuekai Chen. "Characteristics of Runoff Variations and Attribution Analysis in the Poyang Lake Basin over the Past 55 Years." Sustainability 12, no. 3 (2020): 944. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12030944.

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Spatial and temporal variations in hydrological series are affected by both climate change and human activities. A scientific understanding of the impacts of these two main factors on runoff will help to understand the response mechanism of the water cycle in a changing environment. This study focused on Poyang Lake Basin, which contains China’s largest freshwater lake. Several approaches, including the Mann-Kendall trend test, cumulative anomaly method, Hurst exponent analysis, and slope change ratio of cumulative quantity (SCRCQ) method, were adopted to explore the characteristics of runoff
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46

Shahbazi, Yaser, Mohsen Mokhtari Kashavar, Abbas Ghaffari, Mohammad Fotouhi, and Siamak Pedrammehr. "CISMN: A Chaos-Integrated Synaptic-Memory Network with Multi-Compartment Chaotic Dynamics for Robust Nonlinear Regression." Mathematics 13, no. 9 (2025): 1513. https://doi.org/10.3390/math13091513.

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Modeling complex, non-stationary dynamics remains challenging for deterministic neural networks. We present the Chaos-Integrated Synaptic-Memory Network (CISMN), which embeds controlled chaos across four modules—Chaotic Memory Cells, Chaotic Plasticity Layers, Chaotic Synapse Layers, and a Chaotic Attention Mechanism—supplemented by a logistic-map learning-rate schedule. Rigorous stability analyses (Lyapunov exponents, boundedness proofs) and gradient-preservation guarantees underpin our design. In experiments, CISMN-1 on a synthetic acoustical regression dataset (541 samples, 22 features) ach
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47

Getangama, Nuwansiri Nirosh, John R. de Bruyn, and Jeffrey L. Hutter. "Dielectric spectroscopy of poly(ethylene oxide)–carbon nanotube nanocomposites." AIP Advances 12, no. 5 (2022): 055309. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0064740.

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The dielectric properties of poly(ethylene oxide)–multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) nanocomposites have been studied over a wide range of frequency (0.1–106 Hz) and temperature (180–300 K). Nanocomposites were prepared by both melt mixing and twin-screw extrusion, and the concentration of MWCNTs was varied from 0 to 5 wt. %. Both the real and imaginary parts of the complex permittivity increase with the increasing MWCNT concentration. We observe a percolation transition in the DC conductivity of the composites above a critical MWCNT concentration p c. The data from the twin-screw extruded sa
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48

Motheo, A. de J., R. M. P. Saldanha, R. de S. Neves, E. de Robertis, and A. Sadkowski. "Characteristics of pyridine adsorption on Au(111) and Au(210) by EIS parameters fitting procedure." Eclética Química 28, no. 2 (2003): 29–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-46702003000200004.

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Some aspects of the application of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy to studies of solid electrode / solution interface, in the absence of faradaic processes, are analysed. In order to perform this analysis, gold electrodes with (111) and (210) crystallographic orientations in an aqueous solution containing 10 mmol dm-3 KF, as supporting electrolyte, and a pyridine concentration varying from 0.01 to 4.6 mmol dm-3, were used. The experimental data was analysed by using EQUIVCRT software, which utilises non-linear least squares routines, attributing to the solid electrode / solution interfa
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49

Nikonovas, T., P. R. J. North, and S. H. Doerr. "Smoke aerosol properties and ageing effects for Northern temperate and boreal regions derived from AERONET source and age attribution." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions 15, no. 5 (2015): 6445–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acpd-15-6445-2015.

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Abstract. Particulate emissions from wildfires impact human health and have a large but uncertain effect on climate. Modelling schemes depend on information about emission factors, emitted particle microphysical and optical properties and ageing effects, while satellite retrieval algorithms make use of characteristic aerosol models to improve retrieval. Ground based remote sensing provides detailed aerosol characterisation, but does not contain information on source. Here, a method is presented to estimate plume origin land cover type and age for AERONET aerosol observations, employing traject
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50

Xu, Yihao, Jesús Salas, and Youjin Deng. "Finite-Size Corrections from the Subleading Magnetic Scaling Field for the Ising and Potts Models in Two Dimensions." Entropy 27, no. 4 (2025): 418. https://doi.org/10.3390/e27040418.

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In finite-size scaling analyses of critical phenomena, proper consideration of correction terms, which can come from different sources, plays an important role. For the Fortuin–Kasteleyn representation of the Q-state Potts model in two dimensions, although the subleading magnetic scaling field, with exactly known exponent, is theoretically expected to give rise to finite-size-scaling analyses, numerical observation remains elusive, probably due to the mixing of various corrections. We simulate the O(n) loop model on the hexagonal lattice, which is in the same universality class as the Q=n2 Pot
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