Relevant bibliographies by topics / Australia – Economic policy – 1990-

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Australia – Economic policy – 1990-'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 26 July 2024
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Australia – Economic policy – 1990-"

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Durmaz, Nazif, and Feier Sun. "Does economic policy uncertainty affect housing prices? Evidence from Asia-Pacific countries." JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL STUDIES 18, no. 1 (2025): 9–21. https://doi.org/10.14254/2071-8330.2025/18-1/1.

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The present study utilises quarterly data from 1990 to 2022 to examine the relationship between household income, interest rates, and economic policy uncertainty (EPU) on housing prices in New Zealand, South Korea, Japan, Australia, China, and Singapore. The empirical analysis is carried out using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) bounds testing approach for cointegration. The results further indicate that economic policy uncertainty has both long-term and short-term positive effects on house prices. However, in New Zealand, economic policy uncertainty is found to harm house prices, wh
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Liu, Junxiao, and Kerry London. "MODELLING HOUSING SUPPLY AND MONETARY POLICY WITHIN THE CONTEXT OF GLOBAL ECONOMIC TURBULENCE." International Journal of Strategic Property Management 17, no. 1 (2013): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/1648715x.2012.735273.

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Housing supply is an essential component of the property sector. Compared with an increasingly strong housing demand, the growth rates of total housing stock in Australia have exhibited a downward trend since the end of the 1990s. Over the same period, the significant adjustments in the Australian monetary policy were being implemented under a turbulent global economic climate. This research aims to identify the relationship between housing supply and monetary policy within the context of global economic turbulence by a vector error correction model with a dummy variable. The empirical evidenc
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Pusey, Michael. "Economic rationalism in Canberra 25 years on?" Journal of Sociology 54, no. 1 (2018): 12–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1440783318759086.

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This article, based on an edited transcript of a speech at The Australian Sociological Association (TASA) conference in Melbourne in December 2016, summarises the criticisms of ‘economic rationalism’, cum neoliberalism, that emerged from the ‘economic rationalism debate’ in Australia of the early 1990s to the present. Economic rationalism reversed Australia’s historic nation-building legacy. Free market neoliberal doctrines have captured the central Canberra policy-making apparatus and radically reduced the coordinating role of the state in most areas of public policy. Economic ‘reform’ is see
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KASHINA, Evgenia V. "AUSTRALIA–CHINA RELATIONS: 1930-1937." Southeast Asia: Actual Problems of Development, no. 2(55) (2022): 291–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.31696/2072-8271-2022-2-2-55-291-306.

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The article is devoted to the development of relations between the Australian Union and China in the period from 1930 to 1937. The author analyzes changes in migration and economic policy towards China and explores the views of the Australian public on the Japanese expansion in China since 1931, as well as the position of the official authorities on this issue are revealed. The growth of international contradictions in the 30s of the XX century and the degree of independence in making Australian foreign policy from the former metropolis could affect Australian-Chinese relations.
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Harcourt, G. C. "Macroeconomic Policy for Australia in the 1990s." Economic and Labour Relations Review 4, no. 2 (1993): 167–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/103530469300400201.

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The size of the deficit has little if any significance as an indicator of short-run macroeconomic policy. Government expenditure should be determined by longer term aspirations. Taxation (and other revenue measures) must be used, along with monetary policy, for short-term economic management, but whether revenue should be at a level that results in a deficit or not depends on many things including the composition of government expenditure and the state of the economy. At present, our economy requires a brake on total consumption expenditure and this may require a rise in taxation levels despit
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Stent, William R. "L’Australie : Le déclin relatif de l’agriculture depuis 1970." Études internationales 12, no. 1 (2005): 45–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/701156ar.

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The present article begins by describing the institutionnal framework of Australian agriculture, recent aspects of evolution in agricultural production, exports, costs and in comes. Ii shows how since 1967 agricultural policy is becoming more and more selective, while at the same time its influence on economic policy is decreasing. This change is attributed to industrialization of the country and to the growing participation of agriculture in the international market. This new form of growth, even less than the old one, cannot solve the issue of rural poverty in Australia nor that of hunger in
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Yiftachel, O., and I. Alexander. "The State of Metropolitan Planning: Decline or Restructuring?" Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy 13, no. 3 (1995): 273–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/c130273.

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In this paper the dynamic relations between the state, society, and metropolitan planning are explored. The changing role and function of the state in the context of rapid restructuring of economic and social relations in Australia during the past decade are discussed, along with the impact of processes such as globalisation, cyclic recessions, and the growing assertion of local communities on the state. The influence of these processes on metropolitan planning, as an arm of the state which mediates between development interests and local communities, is then assessed from a theoretical perspe
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Hartley, Robyn, and Jackie Horne. "Researching Literacy and Numeracy Costs and Benefits: What is possible." Literacy and Numeracy Studies 15, no. 1 (2011): 5–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5130/lns.v15i1.2024.

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Assessing the social and economic benefits of investing in adult literacy and numeracy and the costs of poor adult literacy and numeracy, is largely uncharted territory in Australia. Some interest was evident in the late 1980s leading up to International Literacy Year, 1990 (for example, Miltenyi 1989, Singh 1989, Hartley 1989); however, there has been little work done in the area since then, with the exception of recent studies concerned with financial literacy costs and benefits (Commonwealth Bank Foundation 2005). Assessing the benefits (returns) of workplace training in general has receive
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Koleth, Elsa. "Unsettling the Settler State: The State and Social Outcomes of Temporary Migration in Australia." Migration, Mobility, & Displacement 3, no. 1 (2017): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.18357/mmd31201717072.

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The exponential growth of temporary migration to Australia since the late 1990s has unsettled the model of permanent migration, state supported settlement and multicultural citizenship on which Australia has been built. This article draws attention to the emergence of a gulf between Australia’s immigration policies and social policy frameworks for migrant integration in the course of Australia’s transition from a permanent to a temporary migration paradigm. It does so through an analysis of interviews with migrants, government officials at federal and local levels, and migrant service provider
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Bano, Sayeeda. "Intra-Industry Trade and Determinant: Evidence for ASEAN-Australia and New Zealand in the Context of AANZFTA." International Journal of Accounting and Financial Reporting 8, no. 4 (2018): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ijafr.v8i4.13778.

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This study examines the changing patterns and direction of trade between Association of South- East Asian Nations (ASEAN), Australia and New Zealand in the context of the ASEAN-Australia-New Zealand Free Trade Area/Agreement (AANZFTA) signed in 2010. It investigates the extent of ASEAN’s intra-industry trade with Australia and New Zealand at the 3-digit disaggregated SITC level for the period 1990 to 2014. The study includes an analysis of intra-industry trade indices of trade intensities, the marginal intra-industry trade and the econometric model to identify the determinants of intra-industr
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Australia – Economic policy – 1990-"

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Sweeny, Kim. "Accounting for growth in the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme." full-text, 2008. http://eprints.vu.edu.au/1960/1/sweeny.pdf.

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This thesis investigates the contribution to the growth in expenditure on medicines listed on the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS) from three inter-related sources: (i) the addition of new medicines offering an expanding range of treatments for disease, (ii) PBS processes for determining the prices of medicines and their conditions of listing and (iii) the demand by patients for PBS medicines. In doing so it uses trend analysis presented in both tabular and graphic form, expenditure decomposition techniques based on index and indicator numbers, and econometric analysis. Using novel techniq
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Sweeny, Kim. "Accounting for growth in the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme." Thesis, full-text, 2008. https://vuir.vu.edu.au/1960/.

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This thesis investigates the contribution to the growth in expenditure on medicines listed on the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS) from three inter-related sources: (i) the addition of new medicines offering an expanding range of treatments for disease, (ii) PBS processes for determining the prices of medicines and their conditions of listing and (iii) the demand by patients for PBS medicines. In doing so it uses trend analysis presented in both tabular and graphic form, expenditure decomposition techniques based on index and indicator numbers, and econometric analysis. Using novel techniq
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Cloney, Mark. "Australia's economic integration with Asia: Government policy 1983-1996." Thesis, Cloney, Mark (1998) Australia's economic integration with Asia: Government policy 1983-1996. Masters by Research thesis, Murdoch University, 1998. https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/51197/.

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This thesis identifies and evaluates the policies of the Hawke/Keating Governments that were intended to accelerate Australia's economic integration with Asia (1983-96). A series of influential reports were produced during this period indicating Australia's increasing economic linkages with Asia were guided by an orthodox neo-classical economics view which emphasises the positive effects of market competition and cautions against government 'intervention'. Moreover, these reports were informed by understandings of how the emerging economies of Asia achieved rapid economic growth and offer dome
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Kazi, Mazharul Haque, of Western Sydney Nepean University, and Faculty of Commerce. "Economic development in regional perspective: policy implications for Australia." THESIS_FCOM_XXX_Kazi_M.xml, 1997. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/693.

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This thesis aims to ascertain the pivotal issues that are of most significance for economic development in regional Australia. To understand these issues, it is necessary to understand prevailing economic development theories which have been traditionally considered in a nation’s policymaking. A review of a wide range of theories revealed that no single theory or set of theories provides desired outcomes from the perspective of long-term economic development of a nation given its existing structure. Researchers and policymakers throughout the world are engaged in searching for suitable options
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Simpson, Ralph Arthur. "Government intervention in the Malaysian economy, 1970-1990: lessons for South Africa." University of the Western Cape, 2005. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&amp.

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This study examined the role the Malaysian government played in developing the Malaysian economy as a means to eliminating poverty and inequality and explored the lessons South Africa can learn from Malaysia's development experience. Under British colonial rule Malaysia developed a divided multi-ethnic society characterised by gross inequality and high levels of poverty. Jolted by the 1969 race riots and in a major departure from the laissez-faire economic policy, the government embarked on the New Economic Policy in 1970. This ambitious twenty-year social engineering plan ushered in greater s
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Doshi, Amar. "Economic analyses of microalgae biofuels and policy implications in Australia." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2017. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/103532/1/Amar_Doshi_Thesis.pdf.

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This thesis presents an economic assessment of microalgae biofuels as a substitute in the Australian transport fuel market. The studies systematically reviewed the current state of microalgae biofuels among its predecessors, analysed a novel production pathway integrated with existing industries, and estimated the economic value of its external benefits over agricultural-based biofuels. These findings informed a discussion on how a long-term, policy-led transition away from fossil fuels can be achieved through support for the development of integrated microalgae industries and more importantly
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Westerway, Peter. "A THOUSAND THOUSAND CAMPFIRES: Policy change and Aboriginal broadcasting in Australia 1967-1990." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2005. https://hdl.handle.net/2123/24718.

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Between 1967 and 1990 Ministers directed a succession of Commonwealth interdepartmental Committees (IDCs) to make recommendations for an Aboriginal broadcasting policy. Part A: Context establishes historical context and nominates the starting point for development of an Aboriginal broadcasting policy. I suggest that since the activities of IDCs are confidential, the bulk of the policy cycle is effectively hidden from public view. Reviewing the literature on major policy change, I suggest that work based upon Thomas Kuhn’s seminal notion of paradigms provides an heuristic basis for anal
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Yu, Serena. "Retiree welfare in Australia." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/14564.

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This thesis investigates individual retiree welfare in Australia. It is motivated by the question of how the traditional utilitarian framework for individual welfare, dominated by a preference satisfaction account of well-being, can be complemented by developments in the predominantly empirical field of subjective well-being. The hypothesis that utility can be directly proxied by subjective indicators is developed within a theoretical framework and applied to three empirical research questions. The first evaluates the welfare effects of the large, once-off increase in the Age Pension benefit r
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Barry, Sean. "Hard Labor: The Political Economy of Economics Policy Reform in Australia." Thesis, Griffith University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/378091.

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In the closing decades of the twentieth century, a growing consensus emerged about the tailored economic principles that might promote economic growth. There has been less understanding, however, and no consensus, about the political processes conducive to achieving successful economic reform. The obstacles on the path to successful reform are numerous. Consequently, factors conducive to policy success are vital for understanding the process, and enhancing social learning for policy actors. This dissertation compares instances of economic reform by federal Labor governments in Australia since
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Pigman, Geoffrey Allen. "Hegemony and free trade policy : Britain 1846-1944 and U.S.A. 1944-1990." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1992. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.335695.

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Books on the topic "Australia – Economic policy – 1990-"

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1947-, Kelly Paul, and Waldren Murray, eds. Future tense: Australia beyond election 1998. Allen & Unwin, 1999.

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Painter, Martin. Collaborative federalism: Economic reform in Australia in the 1990s. Cambridge University Press, 1998.

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Renton, N. E. Understanding the Australian economic debate: A lucid and opinionated primer to the key economic issues facing Australia in the 1990's. Including explanation and commentary on tax, wages, interest rates, housing, social securities, inflation, exchange rates, privatisation etc. Australian Investment Library, 1990.

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Australia. Economic Planning Advisory Council., ed. Australia's inflation problem: Office of EPAC seminar held in Canberra on 6 December 1990. Australian Govt. Pub. Service, 1991.

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Sappey, Richard B. A 'sunbelt' labour market in Australia: The Sunshine Coast, 1996-2001. Faculty of Commerce, Charles Sturt University, 2007.

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1953-, Considine Mark, and Costar Brian J, eds. Trials in power: Cain, Kirner, and Victoria, 1982-1992. Melbourne University Press, 1992.

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Internationalising Australia's Economy (1990 Australian Graduate School of Management). Internationalising Australia's Economy: Public Policy Forum on the Garnaut and A.M.C. reports at the Australian Graduate School of Management, July 20-21, 1990. Australian Graduate School of Management, 1991.

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Argy, Fred. Short-termism in Australia: Is it a problem? : background issues paper for CEDA conference "Planning Australia's future : looking beyond the short term", Melbourne, 11 December 1995. Committee for Economic Development of Australia, 1995.

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Chinese Economic Association (Australia). (5th 1992 University of Adelaide). Chinese economy in transition: Papers presented at the 5th Annual Conference of the Chinese Economic Association, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia, 12-13 November 1992. National Centre for Development Studies, Research School of Pacific Studies, Australian National University, 1992.

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Lj, Vlačić, Nguyen Duc-Tho, Ćećez-Kecmanović D, International Federation of Automatic Control., and IFAC Symposium on Modelling and Control of National and Regional Economies (1995 : Gold Coast, Qld.), eds. Modelling and control of national and regional economies 1995: A postprint volume from the IFAC/IFIP/IFORS/SEDC symposium, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia, 2-5 July 1995. Published for the International Federation of Automatic Control by Pergamon, 1996.

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Book chapters on the topic "Australia – Economic policy – 1990-"

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Harcourt, G. C. "Macroeconomic Policy for Australia in the 1990s." In Selected Essays on Economic Policy. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230510562_17.

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Lynch, Gordon. "‘If We Were Untrammelled by Precedent…’: Pursuing Gradual Reform in Child Migration, 1954–1961." In UK Child Migration to Australia, 1945-1970. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69728-0_7.

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AbstractThis chapter examines how British child migration policy became caught up in the political sensitivities of post-war assisted migration. By 1950, officials in the Commonwealth Relations Office were becoming increasingly doubtful about the strategic and economic value of assisted migration, but also concerned about adverse political reaction in Australia to any scaling back of this work. An agreement was reached between the Commonwealth Relations and Home Office in 1954 to continue child migration on the basis of encouraging gradual reform of standards in Australia. In 1956, a UK Govern
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Minenna, Marcello. "Australia." In G20 Economic Policy. Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003499039-15.

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Harcourt, G. C. "Policy and Responses for Australia." In Selected Essays on Economic Policy. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230510562_14.

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Johnson, Carol. "Labor’s Economic Rationalism: Women Under the Hawke and Keating Governments (1983–1996)." In Gender and Politics. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-64816-8_3.

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AbstractThis chapter focuses on Australian government policy but also provides relevant international examples. It discusses gender equality policy during the period of the Hawke and Keating governments. It highlights internationally innovative policy developments such as the introduction of Women’s Budget Statements, later exported to the world in the form of gender responsive budgeting. However, it argues that the governments’ internationally innovative attempts to meld neoliberalism and social democracy—a project which influenced Tony Blair’s “New Labour”—had less positive effects on women
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Nygaard, Christian A. "Economic Policy, Migration and the Australian City." In Migration and Urban Transitions in Australia. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-91331-1_3.

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Ancev, Tiho, and M. A. Samad Azad. "Evaluation of Salinity Offset Programs in Australia." In Use of Economic Instruments in Water Policy. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18287-2_17.

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Worrell, DeLisle. "Development Performance and Economic Policy in Guyana, 1990–2021." In Economic Challenges in Early 21st Century Guyana. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75019-9_8.

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Matera, Margherita, Laura Allison-Reumann, and Philomena Murray. "Australia and the EU: From Trade Tensions to FTA Negotiations." In A Geo-Economic Turn in Trade Policy? Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-81281-2_11.

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Markovic Khaze, Nina, and Adam Khaze. "‘Fleeing Communism’: Yugoslav and Vietnamese Post-war Migration to Australia and Changes to Immigration Policy." In Palgrave Studies in Economic History. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0317-7_17.

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Conference papers on the topic "Australia – Economic policy – 1990-"

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Ayyıldız, Fatih Volkan. "The Relationship Between Economic Freedoms and Growth: The Case of MIKTA Countries." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c15.02765.

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The economic freedom index measures whether the factors that enable the realization of economic activities prevent or help the realization of these activities. In the literature, there is a dominant view that countries that are less exposed to restrictions in economic activities will have higher economic growth tendencies. Despite this, discussions about the direction of the relationship between economic freedoms and economic growth variables continue. In this study, it is aimed to measure whether there is a relationship between economic freedoms and growth in the sample of countries in the pe
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Jin, Kaiyu, Zhuoran Wang, and Jiarui Feng. "The impact of the Belt and Road Policy on economic development — taking Australia and Pakistan as examples." In DECS 2024: 2024 International Conference on Digital Economy and Computer Science. ACM, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1145/3705618.3705635.

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Mayuku, J., M. Ekperiware, and A. Mayor. "Population and Economic Growth in Nigeria." In 2019 African Institute for Science Policy and Innovation International Biennial Conference. Koozakar LLC, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.69798/22564925.

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This study investigates the relationship between population growth and economic growth in Nigeria. It particularly looked at the driving causes of population growth in Nigeria and the causal relationship between population and economic growth in the country from 1990 to 2017. The VAR granger causality analytical techniques used showed that economic growth significantly drives population growth in Nigeria. However, fertility rate and gross secondary enrolment drive population growth on a low significant level in the study while fertility rate was the only variable in the study that causes econo
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Sabyrbekov, Rahat. "Software Development in Kyrgyzstan: Potential Source of Economic Growth." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c02.00256.

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In recent years, software development in the Kyrgyz Republic demonstrated 60-70% growth rate. Kyrgyz software products are exported to Central Asian neighbors and to the Western countries such as Italy, Australia and Holland. With the highest Internet penetration in the region and pool of qualified staff Kyrgyzstan has real chances to sustain the growth rate of the industry. Moreover, the cheap labor creates comparative advantage for local software producers. The break-up the Soviet Union lead to bankruptcies of traditional industries in the Kyrgyz Republic and thousands of highly qualified en
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Shen, Shi. "The Contradiction and Balance Between Cultural Value and Economic Value in Cultural Policy: Taking the “Creative State” of Victoria, Australia as an Example." In 2021 International Conference on Public Art and Human Development ( ICPAHD 2021). Atlantis Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220110.062.

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Taşar, M. Okan, and Savaş Çevik. "Eurasia Economies in Context of Competition Policy." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c01.00118.

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Global economy, especially after 1990 have had a liberal approach to structural transformation and reveal the effectiveness of "liberalization" is defined as the process. Together with the global financial crisis started to be discussed this process with a more intense competition and the growing importance of the concept of expanding the size of the country in terms of a systematic policy of competition policy with all the other words are required.
 Within the general framework of the so-called Eurasia in the Turkic World in this transformation to create new institutional structures and
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Bo, Z., S. Hurter, S. Hoerning, J. Underschultz, and A. Garnett. "Accounting Green and Blue Hydrogen in a Net Cash Flow Model for Techno-Economic Assessment on Underground Hydrogen Storage in Australia." In Asia Pacific Unconventional Resources Symposium. SPE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/217336-ms.

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Abstract Hydrogen is expected to play a significant role in the process of decarbonizing the global energy sector where Underground Hydrogen Storage (UHS) may be the only option for large-scale seasonal energy storage. Studies conducted so far to investigate the economic feasibility of UHS in porous reservoirs focus on the levelized cost of energy (LCOE) while the other economic indicators are left unattended. To better assess the techno-economic feasibility of UHS, we built a knowledge-based net cash flow model to estimate the net present value (NPV) and internal rate of return (IRR) of UHS p
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Karluk, S. Rıdvan, and Ayşen Hiç Gencer. "Turkey and Uzbekistan Relations within the Scope of Economic and Political Integration of Central Asia." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c07.01466.

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After the collapse of the Soviet Union, Uzbekistan declared her sovereignty on June 20th, 1990 and her independence on September 1st, 1991. Turkey was the first country to recognize the Republic of Uzbekistan on December 16th, 1991. On March 4th, 1992, diplomatic relations between Turkey and Uzbekistan were established and more than 90 bilateral agreements and protocols were signed. Among the Central Asian countries, Uzbekistan has an important geopolitical location and has the largest Turkish population. Turkish and Uzbek people share the same culture and language (Uzbek-Chagatai Turkish). Pr
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Bal, Harun, and Berk Palandökenlier. "Is the Resource Curse Thesis Affect Only Least Developed Countries? Examples from Resource-Rich Developed Countries." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c13.02514.

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Whether the Dutch Disease thesis, which is one of the best-known economic explanations on this subject, which puts forward the thesis that countries rich in natural resources can have negative effects on long-term economic growth, directly or indirectly, depending on the way they are used, is valid or not. tried to be demonstrated. The Dutch disease thesis is one of the main explanations for resource misfortune, emphasizing the negative effects of resource abundance on the national economy in countries with rich resource endowments and pointing to a paradox that economic conditions will be bet
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Gültekin, Ömer Faruk. "The Impact of Environmental Policy, per Capita Income, Inflation and Urbanization on Life Expectancy at Birth: Examples from the BRICS and MIST Countries." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c15.02786.

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The development of environmental policies is of great importance for the continuation of the concept of sustainable development. Societies that strive for economic development should aim to leave a cleaner world for future generations. Therefore, as an output of the economic development process, the relationship between life expectancy at birth and environmental policies and welfare increase is a test of the expectation for a clean world. In the study, the effects of economic development components and environmental policies on life expectancy at birth, which is a health indicator in the devel
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Reports on the topic "Australia – Economic policy – 1990-"

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Hendy, Patrick, and Benjamin Beckers. How Do Global Shocks Affect Australia? Reserve Bank of Australia, 2024. https://doi.org/10.47688/rdp2024-10.

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Foreign or global economic and financial shocks can be significant drivers of economic outcomes in small open economies such as Australia, and are therefore a considerable source of uncertainty to the Australian economic outlook. Examining the extent to which global shocks affect the Australian financial system and economy and the channels through which these shocks operated over the 1990–2019 period, we find that global shocks drive considerable variation in the exchange rate and the cash rate, but a smaller proportion of variation in economic variables like real GDP. This suggests that, over
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Riley, Brad. Scaling up: Renewable energy on Aboriginal lands in north west Australia. Nulungu Research Institute, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.32613/nrp/2021.6.

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This paper examines renewable energy developments on Aboriginal lands in North-West Western Australia at three scales. It first examines the literature developing in relation to large scale renewable energy projects and the Native Title Act (1993)Cwlth. It then looks to the history of small community scale standalone systems. Finally, it examines locally adapted approaches to benefit sharing in remote utility owned networks. In doing so this paper foregrounds the importance of Aboriginal agency. It identifies Aboriginal decision making and economic inclusion as being key to policy and project
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Cavaille, Charlotte, Federica Liberini, Michela Redoano, et al. Which Way Now? Economic Policy after a Decade of Upheaval: A CAGE Policy Report. Edited by Vera E. Troeger. The Social Market Foundation, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.31273/978-1-910683-41-5.

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Most, if not all advanced economies have suffered gravely from the 2008 global financial crisis. Growth, productivity, real income and consumption have plunged and inequality, and in some cases poverty, spiked. Some countries, like Germany and Australia, were better able to cope with the consequences but austerity has taken its toll even on the strongest economies. The UK is no exception and the more recent period of economic recovery might be halted or even reversed by the political, economic, and policy uncertainty created by the Brexit referendum. This uncertainty related risk to growth cou
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Jenkins, Glenn P., and George G. Poufos. Economic Integration and the Transformation of the Tax Mix: Cyprus 1990-2001. Inter-American Development Bank, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0006639.

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This presentation was commissioned by the Trade and Integration Network of the Regional Policy Dialogue for the Tax Workshop on Fiscal Impact of FTAA celebrated on September 18th and 19th, 2002 in Washington, DC. Proposals for Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA) have similar implications for the fiscal systems of the participating countries as now faced by countries preparing to gain entry into the European Union. Involves reducing taxes on international trade and increasing some combination of sales taxes (usually VAT), excise taxes, and income taxes.
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Huang, Tina, and Zachary Arnold. Immigration Policy and the Global Competition for AI Talent. Center for Security and Emerging Technology, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.51593/20190024.

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Current immigration policies may undermine the historic strength of the United States in attracting and retaining international AI talent. This report examines the immigration policies of four U.S. economic competitor nations—the United Kingdom, Canada, France, and Australia—to offer best practices for ensuring future AI competitiveness.
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Majeed, Omer, Jonathan Hambur, and Robert Breunig. Do Monetary Policy and Economic Conditions Impact Innovation? Evidence from Australian Administrative Data. Reserve Bank of Australia, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.47688/rdp2024-01.

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Recent papers have argued that monetary policy and economic conditions can influence the amount of innovative activity in the economy, and therefore productivity and living standards in the future. This paper examines whether this is the case for Australia, a small open economy that tends to import innovation from overseas. We find that contractionary (expansionary) monetary policy reduces (increases) aggregate research and development (R&D) spending, and that lower (higher) R&D spending reduces (increases) future productivity. However, using firm-level data and a broader survey measur
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Bán, Zoltán. Analysis of Chinese Economic Statecraft and its Methods through Four Case Studies. Külügyi és Külgazdasági Intézet, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.47683/kkielemzesek.ke-2022.40.

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In the past decade, China has employed its economic statecraft more frequently, possibly due to its more advanced economic capabilities and its more assertive foreign policy. Four case studies (South Korea, Australia, Canada, and Lithuania) are analysed from the past few years regarding the Chinese economic statecraft methods in order to get a better understanding of the methods used and to derive useful conclusions and recommendations for potential future cases of economic coercion. An analysis of the four cases to identify similarities in the methods utilised by Beijing shows that success ra
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Gattenhof, Sandra, Donna Hancox, Sasha Mackay, Kathryn Kelly, Te Oti Rakena, and Gabriela Baron. Valuing the Arts in Australia and Aotearoa New Zealand. Queensland University of Technology, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/rep.eprints.227800.

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The arts do not exist in vacuum and cannot be valued in abstract ways; their value is how they make people feel, what they can empower people to do and how they interact with place to create legacy. This research presents insights across Australia and Aotearoa New Zealand about the value of arts and culture that may be factored into whole of government decision making to enable creative, vibrant, liveable and inclusive communities and nations. The COVID-19 pandemic has revealed a great deal about our societies, our collective wellbeing, and how urgent the choices we make now are for our future
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Solaun, Kepa, Chiquita Resomardono, Katharina Hess, Helena Antich, Gerard Alleng, and Adrián Flores. State of the Climate Report: Suriname: Summary for Policy Makers. Inter-American Development Bank, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003415.

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Several factors contribute to Surinames particular vulnerability to the effects of climate change. It is dependent on fossil fuels, has forests liable to decay, fragile ecosystems, and its low-lying coastal area accounts for 87% of the population and most of the countrys economic activity. Many sectors are at risk of suffering losses and damage caused by gradual changes and extreme events related to climate change. For Suriname to develop sustainably, it should incorporate climate change and its effects into its decision-making process based on scientific- evidence. The State of the Climate Re
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Blackham, Alysia. Addressing Age Discrimination in Employment: a report on the findings of Australian Research Council Project DE170100228. University of Melbourne, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.46580/124368.

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This project aimed to research the effectiveness of Australian age discrimination laws. While demographic ageing necessitates extending working lives, few question the effectiveness of Australian age discrimination laws in supporting this ambition. This project drew on mixed methods and comparative UK experiences to offer empirical and theoretical insights into Australian age discrimination law. It sought to create a normative model for legal reform in Australia, to inform public policy and debate and improve responses to demographic ageing, providing economic, health and social benefits.
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