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Journal articles on the topic 'Austro-Hungarian Compromise, 1867'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 27 July 2025

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1

Szentpáli-Gavallér, Pál. "The impact of the April 1848 laws on the transformation of society, or the abolition of serfdom." Zbornik radova Pravnog fakulteta, Novi Sad 57, no. 3 (2023): 853–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/zrpfns57-45151.

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The study describes the development of serfdom, the Dózsa Uprising, which was caused by social conflicts and the limitation of serfdom and their legal consequences. A significant milestone was the Urbárium of 1767, followed by two other decisive boundary stones: the Revolution of 1848 and the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867. The latter was also significant in the way that it paved the way for the Austro-Hungarian Empire (alongside Japan) to enter the First World War, in parallel with and in a similar way to the Meiji Restoration, which began in Japan in 1867-1868. The study outlines the re
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2

Biró, Zsófia. "Foundations of the Uncodified Historical Constitution of Hungary." Studia Iuridica 80 (September 17, 2019): 39–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.4782.

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The article examines the evolution of the Hungarian Public and Constitutional Law from 1301 until the Austro-Hungarian compromise in 1867. The topic is highly relevant, because the year 2017 marked the 330th anniversary of the 1st and 2nd Act of 1687, which state that the Habsburgs are the only and true heirs of the Hungarian throne; it also marked the 150th anniversary of the Austro-Hungarian Compromise. Furthermore the current Fundamental Law says that “We honour the achievements of our historical constitution and we honour the Holy Crown, which embodies the constitutional continuity of Hung
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3

Frank, Tibor. "THE AUSTRO-HUNGARIAN COMPROMISE OF 1867 AND ITS CONTEMPORARY CRITICS." Hungarian Studies 14, no. 2 (2001): 193–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/hstud.14.2000.2.5.

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4

Tóth, Zsuzsanna. "The Hungarian Peculiarities of National Remembrance: Historical Figures with Symbolic Importance in Nineteenth-century Hungarian History Paintings." Hungarian Cultural Studies 5 (January 1, 2012): 129–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/ahea.2012.72.

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In order to place nineteenth-century Hungarian art into international context, this article calls for the theoretical discourse of cultural memory, when a suppressed community turns to their past and insists on their antecedents’ traditions for the survival of their culture. When, in the 1850s and 1860s, the leaders of the Habsburg Austrian Empire retaliated against Hungary for its 1848-49 “Fight for Freedom”, Hungarian visual art of the era rediscovered long-honoured figures of the historical past as the essential components of Hungarian national identity. This article argues that the success
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5

Le Rider, Jacques. "Les juifs viennois (1867-1914)." Austriaca 73, no. 1 (2011): 237–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/austr.2011.4951.

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The historical period of the so called “Liberal Empire” between the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867 and World War I was the Golden Age of integration and assimilation of Jews within the Viennese society and at the same time the period of a deep identity crisis of the Vienne Jewry. The demographic change of the Jewish group in Vienna as a consequence of mass immigration of Eastern Jews, the political fall of the liberal party, and the spraid over of a new antisemitic cultural code forced many Jewish Jews to redefine their own conception of Jewish identity. The political engagement in the so
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Molnár, Ferenc. "The life and work of Stefan Pankovych, the Bishop of the Greek Catholic Eparchy of Mukachevo." Rusin, no. 64 (2021): 52–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/18572685/64/3.

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When Bishop Stefan Pankovych (1866–1874), who succeeded Vasyl Popovych (died in 1864) was inaugurated, he was almost unknown to the Rusin clergy of the Greek Catholic Eparchy of Mukachevo. The new bishop maintained good relations with members of the Hungarian political elite and actively supported the policy of the Hungarian government. This was manifested on several levels. He promoted to high ecclesiastical positions those who did not support Adolf Dobriansky, a Russophile considered the most significant Rusin leader. Following the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867, Rusin leaders had the o
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MOLNAR, Fedir. "THE PROGRAMMES OF THE GREEK CATHOLIC CLERGY OF NORTHEASTERN HUNGARY (1860–1867)." Ukraine: Cultural Heritage, National Identity, Statehood 36 (2022): 37–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.33402/ukr.2022-36-37-49.

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The article addresses the problem of religious and political activity of the Greek Catholic clergy of Northeastern Hungary between 1860 and 1867. Considerable attention is paid to analyze the role of the local Rusyn leaders. Among the nationalities of the Hungarian Kingdom in the ХІХ century, the Rusyns were considered to be the poorest people, both materially and culturally. Their society was truncated, in other words, incompletely structured, consisting of the vast majority of peasants. The author highlights that in the absence of nobility and citizenry, their Greek Catholic clergy served as
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8

Kirilina, Liubov A. "The Austro-Hungarian Agreement of 1867 and the Specifics of Slovenian Politics." Central-European Studies 2021, no. 4(13) (2021): 161–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.31168/2619-0877.2021.4.7.

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The specific attitude of Slovenian politicians to the introduction of Austro-Hungarian Dualism in 1867 was determined by their understanding of the ways in which the Austrian Monarchy could be transformed, as well as the main provisions of their national-political programme, which had been formulated during the Revolution of 1848–1849. In the mid-1860s, when political life in the empire revived, they sought to adapt their demands to the idea of an Austrian federation that had been put forward by Czech national figures, and they developed programs for the unification of the Slovenian lands base
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9

Vedó, Attila. "The army’s participation in maintaining the public order in the Kingdom of Hungary between 1867–1918." Belügyi Szemle 70, no. 2. ksz. (2022): 79–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.38146/bsz.spec.2022.2.5.

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Aim: As forces originally designed to protect the country against attacks from the outside are required in maintaining the public order amidst extraordinary circumstances today, it was no different in the civic Hungarian state born with the Compromise. The aim of this study is to present a specific segment of the internal policing structure before 1918, the tasks of the armed forces.Methodology: document and content analysis.Findings: The dualist setup of the Austro-Hungarian Empire and the relationship within the Hungarian Kingdom’s public order defense organisations and to the civil administ
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Lukáš, Patera. "Exportné siete vývozu železnej rudy zo spišsko-gemerskej banskej oblasti do stredoeurópskych železiarní v rokoch 1867–1914." Česko-slovenská historická ročenka 26, no. 1 (2024): 11–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/cshr.2024.26.1.1.

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This paper focuses on the export of iron ore from Hungary to ironworks in Silesia and north-eastern Moravia from the Austro-Hungarian Compromise to the beginning of World War I. The origins of ore exports date back to the mid-19th century, but it was not until the last third of the 19th century that excessive ore exports became a serious problem that preoccupied the Hungarian government, institutions and professional economic circles. The largest exporters of iron ore from Hungarian territory included Prussian and Austrian companies operating large ironworks in the coalfields of Upper Silesia
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11

Szabó, Mátyás. "Die juristische Bildung an der k.u.k. Konsularakademie, mit Fokus auf die staatsrechtlichen Studien." PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE 52, no. 1 (2022): 53–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.14712/2464689x.2022.4.

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The institutional predecessors of the recent Diplomatic Academy in Vienna took a significant impact on the civil service of the Habsburg Monarchy. The Oriental Academy was founded by empress Maria Theresia in 1754 to train dragomans for the eastern relations. The Academy stood under Jesuit influence and became a secular institution in the middle of the 19th century. By this time the political and legal studies had been dominated on behalf of human and natural sciences and the Academy had been turning to a special institution for training professionals for the foreign service (central service,
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12

Sallai, János. "Az első rendőrségitörvény-javaslat." Belügyi Szemle 72, no. 6 (2024): 975–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.38146/bsz-ajia.2024.v72.i6.pp975-985.

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The establishment of the Hungarian public administration was marked by the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867, after which the establishment of the Hungarian state police came to the fore. In 1848, Bertalan Szemere entrusted Paul Hajnik with the establishment of a national police force, in 1873 a state police force in the capital, in 1903 a border police force, and in 1918 the Wekerle police bill. At the beginning of this process, the Police Act proposal of 1871 by Pál Csepy, which clearly calls for the establishment of a national police force, was drafted and survives. Aim: The aim of the st
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13

Zimmermann, Peter. "Wpływ języka polskiego na rozwój świadomości narodowej młodzieży galicyjskiej w dobie autonomicznej." Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza 24, no. 1 (2017): 175–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/pspsj.2017.24.1.11.

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After the Austro-Hungarian compromise in 1867 the Galician parliament and provincial administration gained extensive privileges and prerogatives, especially in education. Galicia was the first crownland that had a school council, which was sanctioned already in 1867. After almost a century the ongoing process of Germanization ended as in the following years the majority of German speaking public officials were replaced by Poles and the Polish language became the main administrativ language and the main language of instruction in school. The article describes changes in the school system and sh
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14

Kotov, Viktor V. "The idea of Slavic reciprocity in Czech nationalist thinking in the 1860s and early 1870s (a case study of the Sokol movement)." Rusin, no. 69 (2022): 233–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/18572685/69/13.

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The author uses the case of the Sokol (Czech for a “falcon”) movement in the 1860s - early 1870s to examine the ideas of the Slavic origin of the Czech nation and its kind of “kinship” with the other Slavs as an important component of Czech nationalist thinking. The first Sokol was founded at the turn of 1862 in Prague and followed the model of the German “Turnvereins”, combining nationalism with physical exercises. Analysing the print media that played a vital role in Czech nationalist culture, the author shows that Czech nationalists constantly sought to emphasize their belonging to the Slav
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15

Bató, Szilvia. "„…törvényeink minden téren hiányoznak…”." Normaszegés és reprezentációi 38, no. 2 (2023): 5–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.14232/aetas.2023.2.5-38.

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The Age of Dualism is the period of establishing the “Rechtsstaat”, and an important step in this protest was the first criminal code (Act 5 of 1878) coming into effect in 1880. At the time of the 1867 Austro-Hungarian Compromise, the Hungarian legal system was not unified. In Transylvania, Croatia, Fiume and the Military Frontier Austrian law remained in effect, whereas in the smaller Hungary, the system was built upon the laws established by the Conference of Lord Chief Justice. The decision of the Conference of Lord Chief Justice reintroduced the old common law from before 1848 with some co
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16

Püsök, Sarolta. "To Serve with Words, Letters and Deeds - The First Stage of the Református Család (Reformed Family) Magazine’s Publication (1929-1944)." Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Theologia Reformata Transylvanica 65, no. 2 (2020): 107–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/subbtref.65.2.06.

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" The study firstly addresses the crisis period, which made the creation of the periodical necessary. The first issue was published in 1929, but our time travel to understand the era needs to take us back at least to the 19th century since the roots of the crisis can be found there: the defeat of the Hungarian Revolution of 1848; the worker optimism following the 1867 Austro-Hungarian Compromise, which, in addition to spectacular results, further deepened the economic and ethnic gap between the various strata of the population; the people-centred, fickle ideological basis of theological libera
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17

Mandryk, Ivan. "THE CONTROVERSY OF VIEWS ON THE FUTURE OF HUNGARY BETWEEN FERENC DEAK AND LAJOS KOSSUTH DURING THE ADOPTION OF THE DUALISTIC AGREEMENT (1865 – 1867)." Scientific Herald of Uzhhorod University. Series: History, no. 1 (50) (July 2, 2024): 86–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2523-4498.1(50).2024.305417.

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Every nation is proud of its national leaders, preserves the memory on them. The Hungarians are no exception, and they gave birth to one of their best sons, who led the national liberation war of 1848 – 1849 and greatly contributed to the birth of their nation. The name of this Hungarian is Lajos Kossuth. Being under the rule of the Habsburg dynasty for a long time, the Hungarian people, who had significant traditions of statesmanship since the Middle Ages, found themselves under the threat of assimilation. Only the ascetic activity of such national leaders as I Szecheny, S. Petőfi, L. Kossuth
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18

Mesterházi, Máté. "Die Umwertung der Idee der Nationaloper um 1900." Studia Musicologica 52, no. 1-4 (2011): 95–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/smus.52.2011.1-4.7.

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The years immediately following the Austro-Hungarian Compromise (1867) would politically have been the best time to make Bánk bán, Ferenc Erkel’s most important opera known in Vienna, thus launching his work in the German cultural area. However, the plot of Bánk bán and Erkel’s personal attitude regarding the Compromise were probably at that time too much of a sensitive issue. In terms of cultural policy the International Exhibition of Music and Theatre at the end of the 19th century could have presented itself as an opportunity to premiere it in Vienna. Instead, Katona’s Bánk bán was presente
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19

Bökös, Borbála. "Hungary and Transylvania in Women’s Travel Writing in the 19th Century." Acta Universitatis Sapientiae, Philologica 14, no. 3 (2022): 107–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ausp-2022-0028.

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Abstract Travel narratives written in the mid-nineteenth century served as valuable sources of information for the Western society regarding remote and exotic places as well as different cultures. Hungary and Transylvania became increasingly interesting and challenging destinations for British and American travellers, especially in the pre- and post-revolutionary periods. Julia Pardoe’s The City of the Magyar, or Hungary and Her Institutions in 1839–1840 (1840) and Nina Elizabeth Mazuchelli’s memoir, Magyarland (1881), provided extensive accounts of a multi-ethnic Hungary, discussing various p
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20

Szögi, László. "Az egyetemi és akadémiai ifjúság politikai szerepvállalása 1830–1880 között." Gerundium 9, no. 2 (2019): 59–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.29116/gerundium/2018/2/4.

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The Political Involvement of the University- and Academic Youth between 1830 and 1880. The institutional network of the higher education in Hungary was very diverse on the turn of the 18th and 19th century and in the first part of the 19th century. In the multi-national and multi-confessional country, 88 institutions provided higher than medium level education. Most of these institutions were related to the historical denomination but besides them several state higher educational institutions existed. We reported about the student movements of these schools in this paper. In the first part of
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21

Telesko, Werner, Richard Kurdiovsky, and Dagmar Sachsenhofer. "The Vienna Hofburg between 1835 and 1918—A Residence in the Conflicting Fields of Art, Politics, and Representation." Austrian History Yearbook 44 (April 2013): 37–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0067237813000064.

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In the nineteenth century, the imperial palace in Vienna had become the epicenter of political decision making in the Danube monarchy. The fact that the Hofburg served as the emperor's family home and at the same time as the unchallenged centerpiece of politics and administration lent its function a duality that was mirrored in the title of the town where the palace was located. Officially, Vienna was the Haupt- und Residenzstadt, that is, the empire's capital and the monarch's official residence. In this former role, Vienna was second to none. Vienna was the seat of offices and ministries, th
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22

Nakhlik, Yevhen. "PERIODIZATION OF UKRAINIAN-POLISH RELATIONS IN GALICIA UNDER AUSTRIA: NATIONAL STRUGGLE, COOPERATION AND THE SEARCH FOR AGREEMENT." Polish Studies of Kyiv, no. 39 (2023): 307–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/psk.2023.39.307-354.

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The author distinguishes five historical stages in the development of Ukrainian-Polish socio-political, cultural, educational, and literary relations in sub-Austrian Galicia in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. The first stage is from the beginning of the Austrian annexation of Galicia (1772) to the eve of the revolution (February 1848). For the Galician-Ruthenian leadership, it was a stage of national and cultural revival that lasted from the beginning of the nineteenth century. For the Polish leadership, it was a political and conspiratorial stage of the national liberation strug
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23

Mrduljaš, Saša. "The Origins of the Conflict Dimension in Croatian-Serbian Relations." Migration and ethnic themes 41, no. 1 (2025): 63–95. https://doi.org/10.11567/met.2025.3.

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Prior to the Ottoman incursion and subsequent conquest of most of Southeastern Europe, the central South Slavic region – comprising present-day Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Serbia, and Kosovo – was marked by relatively clear political and religious boundaries. To the west, within the Catholic sphere, were the Kingdoms of Slavonia, Croatia, and Dalmatia, the Kingdom of Bosnia, and the Republic of Dubrovnik. To the east, within the Orthodox sphere, lay the Serbian Despotate and Zeta. The Ottomans swiftly conquered Serbia, Zeta, and a large part of Bosnia, where the majority of th
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24

Heka, László, Ildikó Szondi Hekáné, and Zsófia Patyi. "STAVOVI MAĐARSKIH I HRVATSKIH STUDENATA O PRAVNOJ PROFESIJI I MOTIVI UPISA NA STUDIJ PRAVA." Pravni vjesnik 38, no. 1 (2022): 67–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.25234/pv/19003.

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This paper examines and offers a comparative approach to the social background, motivation, performance, self-image and career path of Hungarian and Croatian law students. The paper is based on the results of the empirical research conducted in 2017 by Attila Badó, János Lőrinczi and Zsófia Patyi. The opinions of students were analysed in Croatia in 2018 and 2019 using similar methods. The comparative approach was motivated by the 150th anniversary of the 1868 Croatian-Hungarian Compromise. The two countries formed a state of union for 816 years (1102-1918). After the dissolution of the Austro
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Heka, László. "USTAVNOPRAVNI POLOŽAJ HRVATSKE NA TEMELJU HRVATSKO-UGARSKE NAGODBE S ASPEKTA TEORIJE DRŽAVE I PRAVA." Pravni vjesnik 41, no. 1 (2025): 25–44. https://doi.org/10.25234/pv/32864.

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The Hungarian-Croatian state union, which existed for more than eight centuries, was one of the most enduring state formations in European constitutional history before it ended in 1918 with the collapse of the then Austro-Hungarian Monarchy. When the joint state was created, its two members did not lay the legal foundations of the state union, so the conflict that arose in 1848 and the unilateral secession of Croatia (de facto, because de iure the person of the king still connected the two states) created a new situation. The alliance was renewed in 1868 with the conclusion of the Croatian-Hu
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26

Képessy, Imre. "The Consolidation of Hungarian Legal Practice with the Austrian Norms in 1861." Studia Iuridica 80 (September 17, 2019): 155–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.4797.

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A few months before the suppression of the Hungarian Revolution in August 1849, Emperor Franz Joseph issued the Constitution of Olmütz, which suspended the Hungarian constitutional order. After 1850, the Viennese Government aimed to unify the legal system in the whole empire, and as part of the process, many Austrian legal norms were imposed by royal decrees upon the Hungarian territories. This led to fundamental changes in the country’s legal system (the customary law as “law in action” took precedence up until 1848), even though it happened unconstitutionally. The worsening state of affairs
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27

Szigeti, István. "A két Kálmán „vezéri dualizmusa”." Politikai elitek és játszmák 38, no. 3 (2023): 53–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.14232/aetas.2023.3.53-76.

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This study examines a unique formation in the Hungarian political system, the Left Centre party, as well as the interesting relationship of its leaders, Kálmán Tisza and Kálmán Ghyczy. After discussing the party’s origins, foundation, and its position in the political landscape, the inner workings, subfactions, and the various stages of the Left Centre’s political history will be detailed. Following this, the two party leaders are introduced, and not only their respective roles in the party, but their personal character, motivations, and the nature of their cooperation are also discussed. Our
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BARAN, Zoya. "National question in Poland: according to the survey of the Warsaw periodical Kurjer Polski (1924)." Problems of slavonic studies 70 (2021): 43–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/sls.2021.70.3736.

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Background. At the beginning of the 1920’s, after establishing the borders of the restored Polish State, its eastern territories were dominated by the Ukrainian, Belarusian and Lithuanian populations, and in the western part, a significant percentage were Germans. Accordingly, the state faced the problem of developing a constructive policy towards national minorities. Purpose. The article analyzes the attitude of the Polish intellectual elite to the prob-lem of national minorities, whose opinions were partially reflected in a poll conducted in July and August 1924 by the liberal Warsaw newspap
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Bódi, Katalin. "„Néger atyafiak”." Studia Litteraria 57, no. 3-4 (2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.37415/studia/2018/57/3976.

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In the Hungarian cultural memory the festival of the Hungarian Millennium in Budapest was an occasion to celebrate the social and the industrial development of the country which became the coequal partner of Austria after the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867. The festival was similar to a World’s Fair of the era, with many popular spectacles in the City Park of the capital. In my paper I describe a forgotten episode of the festival, notably the exhibit of an African tribe in the zoo of Budapest. By the analysis of the report of the weekly Vasárnapi Ujság (Sunday News) it is possible to demo
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Tóth, Tibor, and Mónika Pitzné Heinczinger. "Institutes and Institutions Influencing the Content of Jurisprudence." Folia Humanistica et Socialia 2, no. 1 (2024). https://doi.org/10.69705/fhs.2024.2.1.7.

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This paper seeks to explore the intricate relationship between legal culture and its foundational institutions in Hungary from the medieval period to the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867. The study underlines the dynamic interplay between Hungary’s legal institutions, the legal profession and the evolving landscape of legal education. The historical review offers insights into how these components interacted, influenced each other, contributed to the foundations of modern legal culture in Hungary and led to the perception of Hungary as a nation of lawyers. By weaving historical detail with
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31

Glăvan, Ciprian. "Învăţământul de limbă germană din Banat până la începutul perioadei dualiste / The education system in German language in Banat until the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867." Analele Banatului XX 2012, January 1, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.55201/iqfs6084.

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" e fi rst schools in German language were founded in Banat shortly after the conquest of the region by the Habsburg Empire. In 1730 there were already about 30 schools in Banat. In the elementary schools, the teacher was elected by the local community and in the early period he had also the responsibilities of an organist and notary of the commune. Together with the priest and the mayor, they formed the elite of the village. The first secondary school, a secondary school with teaching in Latin, was founded by the Jesuit Order on November 6th, 1725. At its peak it had six classes, three teache
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Waic, Marek, and Dagmar Pavlů. "Healthcare and Physical Education of Children and Youth in Prague 1869–1914." Frontiers in Sports and Active Living 2 (December 10, 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fspor.2020.581285.

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The article focuses on the healthcare and physical education of children and youth in Prague, the capital city of Czech lands, in the period after the Austro-Hungarian compromise of 1867. The legislative framework for children's physical development and healthcare consisted of laws passed by the Imperial Council which were in force throughout the entire region of Cisleithania. Its execution and implementation, however, were the responsibility of the Czech territorial assembly and Prague municipality. The study analyses the environment in which children grew up, the quality of their diet, and t
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