Relevant bibliographies by topics / Authoritarianism – congresses

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'Authoritarianism – congresses'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 26 July 2024
Last updated: 27 July 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "Authoritarianism – congresses"

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Manion, Melanie. "Authoritarian Parochialism: Local Congressional Representation in China." China Quarterly 218 (May 9, 2014): 311–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741014000319.

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AbstractThis article draws on evidence from loosely structured interviews and data from original surveys of 5,130 delegates in township, county and municipal congresses to argue that congressional representation unfolds as authoritarian parochialism in China. It makes three new arguments. First, popularly elected local congresses that once only mechanically stood in for the Chinese mass public, through demographically descriptive and politically symbolic representation, now work as substantively representative institutions. Chinese local congressmen and women view themselves and act as “delega
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García, Natalia, Juan Alfonseca Giner de los Ríos, and Tania Mateus Carreño. "NOTES ABOUT THE SCOPE OF THE PRESENT INVESTIGATION ON THE LATIN AMERICAN AUTHORITARIAN STATE AND ITS SCHOOL." Historia y Memoria de la Educación, no. 20 (June 28, 2024): 279–309. http://dx.doi.org/10.5944/hme.20.2024.38021.

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The purpose of this paper is to provide a preliminary overview of the state of research on education as an instrument of domination during the «exceptional» moments assumed by the State throughout the 20th century in Latin America. This is a summary review mainly aimed at recovering part of the knowledge debated in the Ibero-American Congresses on the History of Latin American Education (CIHELA) in the last thirty years. Certainly, the universe of connotations that open up in this call outlined by the concepts «authoritarianism, violence, war, vulnerability and school», forces a limited theore
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YOU, XIAOHONG. "The history of Russia’s 1993 Constitution goes back." Legal Science in China and Russia, no. 4 (September 16, 2021): 52–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/2587-9723.2021.4.052-058.

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The research on Russia’s 1993 Constitution by the Chinese constitutional circles mainlyfocuses on constitutional norms and constitutional systems, with rare historical attention. In order tohave a complete and profound understanding of the current Constitution of Russia, it is not enough tofocus solely on the constitutional system, but also to know “where the 1993 Constitution came from”. Russia’s current constitution, which was adopted and entered into force in 1993, was enacted at a special historical time. At that time, Russia’s economic situation was unstable, and a new political order was
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Truex, Rory. "Consultative Authoritarianism and Its Limits." Comparative Political Studies 50, no. 3 (2016): 329–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0010414014534196.

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Consultative authoritarianism challenges existing conceptions of nondemocratic governance. Citizen participation channels are designed to improve policymaking and increase feelings of regime responsiveness, but how successful are these limited reforms in stemming pressure for broader change? The article develops a new theoretical lens to explain how common citizens perceive the introduction of partially liberalizing reforms and tests the implications using an original survey experiment of Chinese netizens. Respondents randomly exposed to the National People’s Congress’ (NPC) new online partici
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Paglis Marques Plácido, Caio, and Carlos Artur Gallo. "“A volta dos que não foram”: Quem são e o que veicularam em suas candidaturas os “parlamilitares” eleitos em 2018?" Brasiliana: Journal for Brazilian Studies 10, no. 2 (2022): 330–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.25160/bjbs/10.2.18.

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The present paper has as its central theme the profile and contents or parliamentarians election contents by members of the brazilian Armed Forces and Public Security Agencies elected in 2018. During the 2018 election process, it was possible to identify, at least, 26 congressmen who linked their patents to their nominations and ballot names. After data collection, it was possible to draw a profile of these 26 congressmen regarding the party, gender, ethnicity, occupation and other relevant characteristics. It was also possible to identify, by analyzing the posts on the social networks Faceboo
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Filippov, Vasily. "Walter Gropius, history of the IV CIAM Congress, the Charter of Athens and some of its results." Innovative Project 9, no. 15 (2024): 11–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.17673/ip.2024.9.15.2.

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The history of the emergence of the idea of multi-story housing construction is described, starting with the project of the experimental settlement of Spandau-Haselhorst by Walter Gropius and the subsequent report of Gropius to the third CIAM congress. The conditions under which the IV CIAM Congress met are shown - the world economic crisis, the strengthening of authoritarianism in the world, the absence of German, American and Soviet architects, as well as opponents of Le Corbusier in other delegations. The history of the IV Congress and the appearance, ten years after it, of two versions of
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Kwieciński, Zbigniew. "Pedagogiczne emergencje w 1993 roku. Cienie przeszłości czy szanse teraźniejszości?" Studia Edukacyjne, no. 48 (April 15, 2018): 81–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/se.2018.48.6.

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ThThe 25th anniversary of the Department of Educational Studies is an inspiration for the author to return to the pedagogical events of 1993. The article by Mikołaj Kozakiewicz published this year contains warnings that the chances of Polish education after a major educational change after 1989 (democracy, pluralism, europeization) are lost, and anticipates their reversal. centralism, authoritarianism, ideological monism, the closing of Poland to Europe are coming back. These anxieties also appeared at the First National Pedagogical Congress in Rembertów in 1993, although the prevailing concer
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O'Neil, Patrick H. "Revolution from Within: Institutional Analysis, Transitions from Authoritarianism, and the Case of Hungary." World Politics 48, no. 4 (1996): 579–603. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/wp.1996.0017.

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The Hungarian transition from socialism stands out from other examples of political change in the region, in that the ruling Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party (MSZMP) suffered an erosion of political power generated largely from within the party itself. The study shows how the Communist Party, after its destruction in the revolution of 1956, sought to institutionalize its rule through a course of limited liberalization and the broad co-optation of the populace. This policy helped create a tacit social compact with society, particularly in co-opting younger intellectuals who identified with th
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Iqbal, Kashif. "Politics in Balochistan Nationalists, AIML, British and Congress, 1929-1947." Journal of History and Social Sciences 13, no. 2 (2022): 73–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.46422/jhss.v13i2.195.

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Politically, the region of Balochistan has always remained under the volatile situation. Scholars have different opinions regarding the political conditioning of Balochistan. The paper finds what type of political struggle was followed by the political authoritarians of Balochistan that brought political instability in Balochistan. In this regard, the main political actors have been dealt with. Such as the first and foremost was Khan of Kalat along with other nationalist leaders. On the other hand, there would be a discussion on the role and politics of the Muslim League. Apart from these two
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Bosiacki, Adam. "Pomiędzy państwem prawnym a autorytaryzmem. Z polskich rozważań nad poszukiwaniem optymalnego ustroju państwa po odzyskaniu niepodległości w III Rzeczypospolitej." Studia nad Autorytaryzmem i Totalitaryzmem 38, no. 4 (2017): 97–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/2300-7249.38.4.7.

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BETWEEN THE RULE OF LAW AND AUTHORITARIANISM.POLISH CONSIDERATIONS ON SEEKING THE OPTIMAL STATE SYSTEM AFTER REGAINING INDEPENDENCE IN THE THIRD REPUBLIC The article presents an analysis of selected considerations of Polish political discussions about the shortcomings of the parliamentary system and their antidote in the form of an authoritarian system. The point of departure is an analysis of the idea of a legal state Rechtsstaat, well known in Congress Kingdom even before Poland regained its independence in 1918. It is also worthwhile to research the attempt of the integration the head of st
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Authoritarianism – congresses"

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Almén, Oscar. "Authoritarianism constrained : the role of local people's congresses in China /." Göteborg : Göteborg university, departement of peace and development research, 2005. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb40058545s.

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Baloch, Bilal Ali. "Crisis, credibility, and corruption : how ideas and institutions shape government behaviour in India." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2017. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:a017adea-7dc4-45a2-9246-4df6adcabb9b.

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Anti-corruption movements play a vital role in democratic development. From the American Gilded Age to global demonstrations in the wake of the 2008 financial crisis, these movements seek to combat malfeasance in government and improve accountability. While this collective action remains a constant, how government elites perceive and respond to such agitation, varies. My dissertation tackles this puzzle head-on: Why do some democratic governments respond more tolerantly than others to anti-corruption movements? To answer this research question, I examine variation across time in two cases with
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Qian, Jing. "Corporatist legislature: authoritarianism, representation and Local People's Congress in Zhejiang." Thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1828/3364.

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In this thesis, the author analyzes the role of Local People‘s Congresses (LPCs) in China in shaping state-society relations in a decentralized authoritarian regime. Classical theories of corporatism are applied in order to examine the political functions of the LPC, a local representative and legislative mechanism. The author further proposes expanding the application of corporatist theory to encompass elected representative assemblies. In his analysis, the author explores how the state penetrates into and controls the LPC, and how, at the same time, the local legislature unequally incorporat
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Books on the topic "Authoritarianism – congresses"

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Poland) Warsaw East European Conference (4th 2007 Warsaw. Democracy vs. authoritarianism. Studium Europy Wschodniej UW, 2007.

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South Asian Free Media Conference (7th 2007 Bangladesh). Democracy and authoritarianism in South Asia. South Asian Free Media Association, 2009.

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1966-, Fowler Will, ed. Authoritarianism in Latin America since independence. Greenwood Press, 1996.

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Almén, Oscar. Authoritarianism constrained: The role of local people's congresses in China. Göteborg University, 2005.

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Association française de science politique. Congrès. Démocraties et autoritarismes: Fragmentation et hybridation des régimes. Karthala, 2009.

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Riccardo, Scartezzini, Germani Luis, and Gritti R, eds. I Limiti della democrazia: Autoritarismo e democrazia nella società moderna. Liguori, 1985.

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frakcija, Europos Parlamento Socialistų. Diktatūriniai ir autoritariniai režimai Vidurio ir Rytų Europoje XX amžiaus pirmojoje pusėje: Ar išmoktos istorijos pamokos? : tarptautinė konferencija, Lietuvos Respublikos Seimo Konstitucijos salė, Gedimino pr. 53, Vilnius, 2007 m. vasario 8 d. Danielius, 2007.

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Lazzarino Del Grosso, Anna Maria., ed. Democrazia e monocrazia in Europa nella prima metà del Novecento. Centro editoriale toscano, 1992.

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1929-, Strada Vittorio, ed. Totalitarismo e totalitarismi. Marsilio, 2003.

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M, De Angelis, Bracalini Romano 1936-, Messori Enrico, and Associazione pomeriggi navigare, eds. Autorità e democrazia: Atti del convegno nazionale organizzato dall'Associazione pomeriggi navigare con il patrocinio dell'I.R.R.S.A.E. dell'Emilia-Romagna e con l'appoggio della rivista "Giurisprudenza pugliese," Rio Saliceto (Teatro Montanari), 21 settembre 1996. Mucchi, 1997.

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Book chapters on the topic "Authoritarianism – congresses"

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Chacko, Priya. "Indira Gandhi, the “Long 1970s,” and the Cold War." In India and the Cold War. University of North Carolina Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5149/northcarolina/9781469651163.003.0009.

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This chapter focuses on Indira Gandhi’s turn to populism and authoritarianism from the late 1960s and 1970s. It is argued that populism and authoritarianism had a long-term impact on Indian politics and political economy by creating the conditions that facilitated the emergence of long-term processes of political fragmentation – due to the decline of the Congress Party and the rise of various social forces and political formations – and economic reform. The chapter first shows how Cold War interventionism played a key role in Indira Gandhi’s shift toward agrarian populist policies and authoritarianism. It then details the ways in which the outcomes of populism and authoritarianism laid the path for the turn to pro-business and pro-market policies as well as political fragmentation and democratic deepening. Hence, the chapter makes the case for seeing the 1970s as a critical juncture in Indian history which laid the foundations for the major economic and political changes India has recently experienced. Within this period, the Cold War context was a crucial factor in the decisions and choices made by the Indian leadership.
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Özgen, Nurettin, and Saitcan Güngördü. "Fascism and geography as ideology of authoritarianism." In 1st Istanbul International Geography Congress Proceedings Book. Istanbul University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.26650/pb/ps12.2019.002.086.

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Jaffrelot, Christophe, and Pratinav Anil. "Mrs Gandhi’s Personalisation of Power, 1966–1975." In India's First Dictatorship. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197577820.003.0008.

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This chapter focuses on the internal factors that led to the declaration of the Emergency. It primarily explores Mrs Gandhi’s authoritarian personality and the deinstitutionalisation of the Congress Party. The power structure within the Congress, especially after Mrs Gandhi split the party in 1969, meant that checks and balances ceased to exist. This factionalism enabled her to impose her authoritarian tendencies on the government as safeguards were dismantled. The chapter further explores the relation between authoritarianism and populism. It uses the political situation in India from the late 1960s to the early 1970s as an illustration. Mrs Gandhi, like other populist leaders, was convinced that she was the people of India. This idea was epitomised by D. K. Barooah’s slogan: ‘Indira is India and India is Indira.’
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Wells, Allen. "Latin America’s Representative in the U.S. Congress." In Latin America's Democratic Crusade. Yale University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.12987/yale/9780300264401.003.0014.

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Between 1952 and 1961, ten Latin American dictators either stepped down voluntarily or were driven from power. With despots falling by the wayside, progressives on both sides of the border had reason to believe that democracy was finally on the march. Representative Charles Porter’s meteoric rise from obscurity could not have happened without the assistance of the region’s reformers. This chapter explores Porter’s ascendancy, his embrace of the reformist agenda, and the limitations of the liberal critique of U.S. foreign policy. To be sure, this new generation of liberal politicians never once questioned the Cold War binary. As a result, they remained vulnerable to attacks from both the right and the left. But with dictators falling by the wayside, progressives on both sides of the border had reason to believe that democracy was finally on the march. Porter’s emergence occurred at a pivotal moment, just as Venezuela and Colombia were transitioning from authoritarianism to democratic rule. A closer examination of such “pacted” democracies illustrates why civilian rule was so tenuous in mid-twentieth-century Latin America.
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Hasan, Zoya. "Opposition Interrupted." In Ideology and Organization in Indian Politics. Oxford University PressOxford, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192863416.003.0007.

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Abstract This chapter delineates the political implications of BJP’s victory in 2019 for opposition politics and the reinforcement of the right-wing trajectory that India had embarked upon in 2014. The BJP’s top leadership interpreted the verdict as a signal for a complete change in direction and a mandate to establish a Hindu state. The principal consequence of this shift was the acceleration of authoritarianism and communalism that paved the way for the institution of a communal regime in the Centre. These shifts have been strengthened by growing polarization, curbs on dissent, institutional erosion, media control, and growing concentration of economic power, all of which have created an unequal playing field for the opposition. This has profound consequences for India’s democracy and the future of the Congress, which is the principal concern of this chapter.
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McAdams, Dan P. "Us." In The Strange Case of Donald J. Trump. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197507445.003.0010.

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The chapter us considers the many implications and ramifications of authoritarianism in the presidency of Donald J. Trump. The authoritarian leader pits the good us against the bad “them,” and he promulgates a doctrine that aims to defend against the them while purging all dissent within the “us.” The chapter discusses the origins of the concept of the authoritarian personality, and it examines instances of authoritarian leadership in “illiberal” democracies today, as in Poland and Hungary. Coming back to the United States, the chapter examines Trump’s authoritarian dynamic from many different perspectives, including race relations and the emergence of the alt-right in American society, the changing demographics of the United States, Trump’s appeal to evangelical white Christians, and the president’s assault on Congress, the courts, the institutions of American law enforcement, the government bureaucracy, and the press.
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Butigan, Vjekoslav. "The Political Ethos of the Civil Society." In The Paideia Archive: Twentieth World Congress of Philosophy. Philosophy Documentation Center, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/wcp20-paideia199841731.

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Totalitarian political systems in the socialist countries of Eastern Europe destroyed and repressed the civil society that used to exist in them. The authoritarian and totalitarian ethos was formed under a powerful influence of ideologies of the communist parties and politocracy in these countries so that the political ethos of politicians dominated the political ethos of the citizen. The breakdown of the real socialism and its unsuccessful attempts to complete accelerated liberal modernization of these societies caused turbulence of social values in addition to the general moral chaos. The moral crisis has deepened; anomie increased as well as the society’s inclination to commit crime. This makes difficult the creation of the cultural matrix of the civil society and its moral values. The liberation and development of the political ethos of the civil society as an element of the democratic political culture require structural and mental changes in these societies. They imply abandoning the value matrices of the traditional and political societies based upon collectivism, tribalism, authoritarianism, egalitarianism, ethnocentrism, etatisme and mythologization of the past. They require the use of the citizens’ active potential as well as that of their associations, their readiness for political commitment, self-initiative, respect of the general interest and a courageous defense of freedom and social justice.
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Conference papers on the topic "Authoritarianism – congresses"

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Kao, Feng-Hsia, Min-Ping Huang, and Bor-Shiuan Cheng. "Why Employee Turnover? The influence of Chinese Management and Organizational Justice." In International Association of Cross Cultural Psychology Congress. International Association for Cross-Cultural Psychology, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4087/zbhy9656.

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Employee turnover is an important topic in organizational behavior research. Understanding how to address turnover in Chinese organizations is also a practice problem. The aim of this paper is to explore the impact of paternalistic leadership (authoritarianism, benevolence, and morality) on employee turnover and examine the moderating effect of organizational justice (distributive justice, interactional justice, and procedural justice). Data were collected from 207 supervisor and subordinate dyads of 51 stores in a Chinese food and beverage company. Paternalistic leadership and organizational
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Despotashvili, Medea. "Determinants of Social Prejudice and Factors Influencing Perception of Immigrant Groups in Georgia." In International Association of Cross Cultural Psychology Congress. International Association for Cross-Cultural Psychology, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4087/ybfo9388.

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Outgroup perception and prejudice as well as researched social cognition processes, still provide new perspectives of analysis. Social Dominance Orientation (SDO) and Right Wing Authoritarianism (RWA) constructs are proved to moderate prejudice formation. Our research aimed to look at these processes in specifically Georgian context. We duplicated experimental procedure offered by Duckitt and Sibley (2009), to look at the relationship between prejudice formation and RWA / SDO in different experimental conditions. Our data enabled to analyze this relationship in terms of overall social processe
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Kapitanski, Alexander. "THE INFLUENCE OF THE COACH LEADERSHIP STYLE AND MOTIVATIONAL CLIMATE ON THE PERCEPTION OF SUPPORT FOR AUTONOMOUS BEHAVIOR." In INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC CONGRESS “APPLIED SPORTS SCIENCES”. Scientific Publishing House NSA Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37393/icass2022/67.

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ABSTRACT This report presents the results of a study which aims to reveal the influence of the leadership style of the coach and the motivational climate in the sports team on the perceived support for autonomous behavior. The leadership style of the coach is seen as a multidimensional construct including: training and instruction, democracy and authoritarianism in decision making, social support and positive feedback. The motivational climate is related to the focus on mastery, improvement and performance. The need for autonomous behavior is one of the three universal psychological needs that
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