Relevant bibliographies by topics / Authority ; Rome

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Authority ; Rome'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 1 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Authority ; Rome"

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McAleer, Graham. "Giles of Rome on Political Authority." Journal of the History of Ideas 60, no. 1 (1999): 21–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/jhi.1999.0007.

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Kee, Alistair. "Authority and Liberation: Conflict between Rome and Latin America." Modern Churchman 28, no. 1 (January 1985): 27–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/mc.28.1.27.

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Glinatsis, Robin. "Michèle Lowrie: Writing, Performance, and Authority in Augustan Rome." Gnomon 84, no. 4 (2012): 315–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.17104/0017-1417_2012_4_315.

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Bracken, Damian. "Authority and duty: Columbanus and the primacy of Rome." Peritia 16 (January 2002): 168–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/j.peri.3.486.

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Stacey, Peter. "Rome Scholarships: The legitimation of political authority in Renaissance Naples." Papers of the British School at Rome 67 (November 1999): 410–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0068246200004670.

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Prosperi Porta, Romana, Maria Antonietta D’Errico, Elise M. Chapin, Isabella Sciarretta, and Paolo Delaini. "Investigation Into the Pharmacist’s Role in Breastfeeding Support in the “Roma B” Local Health Authority in Rome." Journal of Pharmacy Technology 35, no. 3 (January 18, 2019): 91–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/8755122518823022.

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Background: Breastfeeding is the biological norm for feeding infants and a public health strategy with such a significant impact on the health of the population in the short, medium, and long terms that it should be considered a priority. A pharmacy can be a place for breastfeeding support, since it is open 24 hours a day and is easily accessible. Objective: The main objective of our fact-finding investigation into the breastfeeding support role of pharmacists in the “Roma B” Local Health Authority was to understand how often pharmacists came into contact with nursing mothers, and if pharmacists felt the need to have a greater knowledge of issues regarding breastfeeding. Methods: This survey was done by administering 144 questionnaires (to 1 pharmacist per pharmacy) with items about the support and the protection of breastfeeding and lactation, the perceived need for specific training courses, and openness to establishing virtuous network mechanisms with stakeholders who work in breastfeeding in that geographical area. Results: Our survey shows that mothers come to pharmacies for advice about various health problems. Although pharmacists had little knowledge about breastfeeding, they were interested in participating in a training course. Ninety percent of them declared their interest in collaborating with local breastfeeding stakeholders. Conclusions: The role of the pharmacist in the protection, promotion, and support of breastfeeding has become increasingly important, along with the awareness of being competent and ethical on issues about breastfeeding.
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McKitterick, Rosamond. "The Church and the Law in the Early Middle Ages." Studies in Church History 56 (May 15, 2020): 7–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/stc.2019.2.

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Two case studies from eighth-century Rome, recorded in the early medieval history of the popes known as the Liber pontificalis, serve to introduce both the problems of the relations between secular or public and ecclesiastical or canon law in early medieval Rome and the development of early medieval canon law more generally. The Synod of Rome in 769 was convened by Pope Stephen III some months after his election in order to justify the deposition of his immediate predecessor, Pope Constantine II (767–8). Stephen's successor, Pope Hadrian, subsequently presided over a murder investigation involving Stephen's supporters. The murders and the legal process they precipitated form the bulk of the discussion. The article explores the immediate implications of both the murders and the convening of the Synod of Rome, together with the references to law-making and decree-giving by the pope embedded in the historical narrative of the Liber pontificalis, as well as the possible role of the Liber pontificalis itself in bolstering the imaginative and historical understanding of papal and synodal authority. The wider legal or procedural knowledge invoked and the development of both canon law and papal authority in the early Middle Ages are addressed. The general categories within which most scholars have been working hitherto mask the questions about the complicated and still insufficiently understood status and function of early medieval manuscript compilations of secular and canon law, and about the authority and applicability of the texts they contain.
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Xinyue, Bobby. "COMMEMORATING THE SACK OF ROME (1527): ANTIQUITY AND AUTHORITY IN RENAISSANCE POETIC CALENDARS." Papers of the British School at Rome 88 (May 27, 2020): 215–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0068246220000045.

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This paper aims to advance scholarly understanding of the intellectual significance of Ovid's Fasti during the European Renaissance by examining a number of early modern poetic calendars modelled on the Ovidian poem. Recent studies of Ovid's Fasti have noted that the poem's propensity to contest the meaning of a particular occasion facilitates a sustained examination of the relationship between the past and present of Rome, through which the poet disrupts the reorganization of the Roman calendar by Augustus. This paper suggests that a similarly politically charged operation underpins a number of Renaissance fasti poems. Using these poems’ remembrance of the Sack of Rome (1527) as a case study, this article argues, firstly, that the genre's commemorative function is mobilized competitively by its early modern authors to reflect on the history and status of Rome, particularly the city's role as the caput mundi since antiquity. Secondly, it will be shown that in the second half of the sixteenth century the genre of calendrical poetry — and Ovid's Fasti in particular — became an important medium through which Renaissance humanists critiqued the nature of power at a time when political and ecclesiastical schisms hardened across Europe.
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Babić, Davor. "Rome I Regulation: binding authority for arbitral tribunals in the European Union?" Journal of Private International Law 13, no. 1 (January 2, 2017): 71–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17441048.2017.1288471.

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Armstrong, Gail. "Sacrificial Iconography: Creating History, Making Myth, and Negotiating Ideology on the Ara Pacis Augustae." Religion and Theology 15, no. 3-4 (2008): 340–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157430108x376573.

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AbstractAugustus, first emperor of Rome, invented a new genealogy, myth of origins, and history for himself and for Rome as he negotiated for authority with the Roman senate. As part of these negotiations the senate dedicated the Ara Pacis Augustae on the Campus Martius in 9 B.C.E. The function, location, and iconography of the monument participated in Augustus's attempts to link his present with the prehistory of Rome. In order for power and authority to be negotiated and legitimized, and for a history and myth to be invented, audience participation is required. This essay argues that the Ara Pacis Augustae was a symbol of the senate's participation and acceptance of Augustus's status, as well as a statement of its own power vis-à-vis that of the emperor.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Authority ; Rome"

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Seo, Pyung-Soo. "Luke's presentation of Jesus' authority in the context of the Roman Empire." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2014. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.603204.

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This study aims to explore Luke’s presentation of Jesus’ authority in the light of his depiction of various authorities. Luke provides valuable clues to an understanding of religious and political power of the Roman Empire through Jesus’ birth and trial accounts. Also, my thesis analyses what role Luke’s tax-related accounts play in relation to the emperor’s authority. In this respect, I wish to present a new argument about Luke emphasising Jesus’ interaction with tax-collectors, as a way of displaying his moral authority, seen in his intervening effectively with one of the most prominently hated aspects of the empire, an aspect that the emperor was responsible for and should have dealt with. This analysis helps us to look into Luke’s portrayal of Jesus’ authority with the focus on the titles, benefactor and saviour. In doing so, comparisons and contrasts are to be made between Jesus and the emperor. Thus, this study aims to discuss how Luke elevates Jesus’ authority on the basis of his stance toward the emperor.
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Tsirigotis, Theodoros. "Communal Authority and Individual Valorization in Republican Rome." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2013. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/743.

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In examining the end of the Roman Republic and the rise of the principate, one is inevitably struck by the transformation of the relationship between the individual and the community. Roman society during the Republic was predicated on the communal leadership of the elite and the recognition of excellence in individuals. In the days of the early and middle Republic, this individual recognition served as the vehicle to participation in communal authority, the prize for which aristocratic families competed. Communal authority was embodied in the Senate. The Senate not only acted as the supreme political body in the Roman state, but also acted as the moral and religious arbiter for society. This was in addition to their more easily foreseeable role as the face of the Roman state toward foreign peoples, both diplomatically and militarily. Heads of aristocratic families who were most often already part of the economic elite sought to secure membership within this smaller circle of political elite. Influence was sought in a variety of arenas, all with the purpose of proving one’s worthiness to be part of the administration of the state. Pursuit and possession of the traditional Roman virtues provided the foundation of legitimacy for oligarchic rule, and individual proof of virtue was necessary for inclusion within that rule. One of the chief spheres of proving one’s virtue was war, where martial valor eclipsed all other virtues, and courage on the battlefield and excellence in command proved one’s worthiness to inclusion in communal authority. However, as the Republic found itself facing every more frequent and threatening crises, it increasingly turned to its men of ability, investing them with ever greater license, and permitting, or at least having no choice but to permit, ever greater concentration of state power in the hands of individuals. These men of ambition and ability took advantage of Rome’s changing polity and the professionalization of its military under the reforms of Marius to circumvent traditional avenues of advancement in favor of more direct approaches. Each looked to the man behind him as precedent and to the future as chance for even greater glory. Eventually, Caesar took power at the head of an intensely loyal military force, ready to enforce by force of arms any protests in the name of tradition. Though ultimately assassinated, Caesar’s dictatorship marked the end of Republican Rome and the rise of the principate, defined by an inversion of the traditional relationship between the community and the individual. Now it was the Senate which sought political participation within the overarching framework of individual authority.
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Stacey, Peter James Frayn. "Imperial Rome and the legitimation of political authority in Renaissance Naples." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.621814.

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Brooke, E. G. "The authority of the dead among the living in Republican Rome : a rhetorical analysis of Cicero's oratory." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.596935.

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This dissertation focuses upon the role of ancestors and of the dead in the speeches of Cicero, in order to explore the ways in which Rome’s past could be made central to public discourse, and could be manipulated in order to guarantee or provide for a particular outcome in legal or political situations. The object of this study is to fill a niche in the current state of research relating to Roman treatments of their city’s history, and the ways that history might maintain or be made to play a role in political and social life. Chapter 1 provides a Ciceronian definition of the term maiores / mos maiorum and its varying connotations, examining the evidence of the speeches as to its chronological and ideological applicability. Chapter 2 offers a ‘standard narrative’ of ancestry as a rhetorical device in Cicero, working from two early speeches to demonstrate its pervasiveness and isolate its recurring features. Alongside this, Chapter 3 provides an account of how the dead are made to appear in court through Cicero’s employment of the concept evocatio ab inferis, and the repeated features of this parallel device. This leads into a fourth chapter on the complexities of using both ancestry and the dead as part of a speech, and provides illustration of the kinds of counter-effects an opponent might have been likely to employ. Chapter 5 examines the language of novitas as an alternative means of engaging with ancestry and establishing a place in history. It moves from a close analysis of the term novus and its cognates to analysis of its deployment in the Verrine corpus, and the consequences of this for readings of later Ciceronian speeches. This is developed in a final chapter on Ciceronian self-presentation through his own exemplary singularity, and the means by which he makes of himself a potential exemplum and hence potential ancestor for posterity, even before his death.
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Hedlund, Ragnar. ""...achieved nothing worthy of memory" : Coinage and authority in the Roman empire c. AD 260-295." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala University, Classical archaeology and ancient history, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-8511.

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This study examines how the Roman emperors c. AD. 260–295 attempt at maintaining their power-bases through legitimation of their claims to power, with reference to various potentially powerful groups of society, such as the military, the inhabitants of the provinces and the senate in Rome. The purpose has been to discern the development of ‘Roman imperial ideology’ in an age which has frequently been referred to as an ‘age of military anarchy.’ Focus is on how claims to power could be expressed through visual media. Of such media, mainly the coins struck for the emperors c. AD 260-295 have been studied. A close investigation has been made of the iconography of these coins. Furthermore, the ways in which coin-images are modified and combined with various legends are studied. An additional purpose of this investigation has been to provide a comment on the general potential of conveying visual imagery and messages on objects such as coins and medallions.

The study argues that novel, intricate and multi-layered images were created on the coins struck for the emperors c. AD 260-295. Furthermore, it is suggested that these coin-images were created to assume the function of larger-scale expressions of imperial authority, such as triumphal arches and imperial statues. This adaption of coinage was made because there was a need for intensified communication of imperial authority. This need arose due to the incessant warfare of the age, and a process of regionalization of the empire, which was connected to this warfare. The conclusion is that these coins provide an illustration of the development of the Roman empire in the second half of the third century. This was a development by which the city of Rome lost its importance in favour of regional capitals, and ultimately in favour of Constantinople.

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Fraser, Kathryn. "The role of professional caregivers : supporting children in local authority care." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2010. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/36733/.

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Children looked after by local authorities are considered to be some of the most vulnerable in society, often having experienced histories of abuse, neglect, conflict within their family of origin or other traumas. As a consequence, substitute care e.g. foster care or residential care is often used as a therapeutic intervention. The focus of this thesis is the role that professional caregivers play in supporting children in local authority care. Chapter I provides a critique of the research exploring the efficacy of therapeutic interventions designed to facilitate the attachment relationship between looked after children and their professional caregiver. Due to controversy surrounding the therapeutic application of attachment theory and a number of methodological limitations, a limited evidence-base was found. The clinical implications and directions for future research are discussed. Chapter II investigates Residential Children’s Workers experience of caring for looked after children, from a psychological perspective. Results revealed that their role and relationship with the children in their care, is affected by their emotional and psychological ability to cope with push and pull factors within a complex system. The clinical implications are discussed, and recommendations for future research made. Chapter III explores a reflective account of the author’s experience of both working clinically and carrying out research in this field. As many of the ideas were generated whilst conducting the doctoral research, the author applies the proposed model from the empirical paper to the reflections. Chapter III is written in a first person account.
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Zhang, Yi. "The relationship between organizational authority-control and employees' proactive behavior : the moderating role of individual proactive personality /." access full-text access abstract and table of contents, 2009. http://libweb.cityu.edu.hk/cgi-bin/ezdb/thesis.pl?mphil-mgt-b23750819f.pdf.

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Thesis (M.Phil.)--City University of Hong Kong, 2009.
"Submitted to Department of Management in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Philosophy." Includes bibliographical references (leaves 117-147)
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Nowases, F. "The role of middle management in strategy execution at the Roads Authority (RA)." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/96212.

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ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The importance of strategy execution in an organisation cannot be downplayed because without it the sustainability of the organisation is at stake. Merely having great strategies is not sufficient as the implementation is the key to direct the activities of the organisation. Middle management plays a central role in strategy execution and any disconnect between them and the top management is bound to lead to organisational failure of effective strategy execution. This research study was based on the role that middle management play in the execution of strategy at the Roads Authority (RA). Semi-structured interviews were used to interview ten middle managers of the organisation, who were randomly selected through purposive sampling. The findings reveal that middle management is failing to play the requisite role of interpreting and translating strategy into actions. The findings further indicate that there is a leadership disconnect between them and their supervisors. They are also facing challenges of questionable strategy alignment within the operations which is causing ineffective resource allocation. In addition, the results indicate that the enabling tools such as the performance management, business systems and allocation of resources are falling short of assisting middle managers in strategy implementation. Lastly, these findings can assist the case study organisation to understand the strategic transformation process at middle management level and to review it for improving and to take corrective actions. The research study was an explorative one and used a limited sample, hence it will be necessary to do further research to get more insights about the potential roles that middle management could play in strategy formulation and the contributions they currently make towards it. The findings of this study can also not be generalised as they are for use only by the case study organisation.
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Hedberg, Nancy. "Essence and function an evaluative study of the theological premise that women are equal to men in essence but permanently subordinate in function /." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 2008. http://www.tren.com/search.cfm?p002-0836.

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Persson, Niklas, and der Levin Johan van. "Gymnasieläraryrkets utveckling 1960-2000. Förändringar inom roll, status och auktoritet utifrån fyra lärares perspektiv." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Lärarutbildningen (LUT), 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-36138.

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Syftet med vår uppsats är att, utifrån begreppen roll, status och auktoritet, lyfta fram gymnasieläraryrkets förändring under perioden 1960-2000. Vi använder oss av en kvalitativ undersökning, baserad på intervjuer med fyra pensionerade gymnasielärare. I vår analys av utvecklingen använder vi oss av teorier från Annales-skolan samt Karl Marx teorier kring generation och arv. Våra resultat visar att det skett flera stora förändringar i gymnasieläraryrket, men att det även finns vissa beståndsdelar som under utvecklingen varit bestående. I vår analys av begreppen roll, status och auktoritet är vår slutsats att gymnasielärarens roll är den del som förändrats mest, men att det även här finns många bestående delar. Statusen är ett element i yrket som också genomgått stora förändringar och minskat betydligt. Auktoriteten har på ett formellt plan avtagit betydligt, medan vi fortfarande kan skönja en bestående reell auktoritet.
The purpose of this essay is to analyse the development of the teacher profession in the upper secondary school during the time period 1960-2000, with regard to the concepts role, status and authority. The investigation has been carried out using a qualitative method with material that has been gathered during interviews with four retired teachers. The analysis has been inspired by the theories of the Annales school as well as the generation and inheritance theories developed by Karl Marx. Our results show that the teacher profession has gone through a number of considerable changes, but also that there are components of the profession that have remained unchanged. In our analysis of the concepts role, status and authority, we have come to the conclusion that the role of the teacher has been the subject of most changes, although many respects of the profession are left unchanged. The status of the profession has also undertaken major changes and decreased severely. Formally, the authority has decreased as well, although in reality a certain authority level can still be perceived.
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Books on the topic "Authority ; Rome"

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Writing, performance, and authority in Augustan Rome. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009.

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Lowrie, Michèle. Writing, performance, and authority in Augustan Rome. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009.

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1978-, Betancourt Joshua M., ed. Is Rome the true church?: A consideration of the Roman Catholic claim. Wheaton, Ill: Crossway Books, 2008.

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Gellius the satirist: Roman cultural authority in Attic nights. Leiden: Brill, 2009.

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The construction of authority in ancient Rome and Byzantium: The rhetoric of empire. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008.

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Subversive virtue: Asceticism and authority in the second-century pagan world. University Park, Pa: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1995.

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Worden Rome en Canterbury één: Over een evangelisch gezag in de kerk van Christus. Tielt: Lannoo, 1990.

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Potter, D. S. Prophets and emperors: Human and divine authority from Augustus to Theodosius. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 1994.

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Dyck, Maria J. van. Growing closer together: Rome and Canterbury, a relationship of hope. Middlegreen, Slough, U.K: St. Paul Publications, 1992.

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Rives, J. B. Religion and authority in Roman Carthage from Augustus to Constantine. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1995.

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Book chapters on the topic "Authority ; Rome"

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Cyrino, Monica S. "Atia and the Erotics of Authority." In Rome, Season One, 130–40. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd., 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781444301540.ch10.

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Champagne, Marie Thérèse. "‘Treasures of the Temple’ and Claims to Authority in Twelfth-Century Rome." In International Medieval Research, 107–18. Turnhout: Brepols Publishers, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.imr-eb.3.3418.

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Poloczek, Sławomir. "Dionysus and legitimisation of Imperial Authority by myth in first and second century Rome: Caligula, Domitian and Hadrian." In Dionysus and Politics, 124–41. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2021. |: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003050995-8.

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Briguglia, Gianluca. "Truth, Error, Authority: Notes on Godfrey of Fontaines, John of Paris, Giles of Rome, Marsilius of Padua, Guido Terreni." In Textes et Etudes du Moyen Âge, 107–22. Turnhout: Brepols Publishers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.tema-eb.4.000196.

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König, Nadja, and Ludger Schuknecht. "The role of government and trust in the market economy." In The Authority of EU Law, 375–96. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-58841-3_30.

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Billinton, Steve. "The Role of Archival Authority Records in the Finding Aid System of the Archives of Ontario." In Respect for Authority: Authority Control, Context Control, and Archival Description, 75–93. Respect for Authority: Authority Control, Context Control, and Archival Description has been co-published simultaneously as Journal of Archival Organization, Volume 5, Numbers 1/2 2007.: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315877556-5.

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Langham, Mark. "Authority in the Church." In The Caroline Divines and the Church of Rome, 87–123. Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315142692-5.

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Stephens, Christopher W. B. "Serdica, Rome, and the Response to Antioch." In Canon Law and Episcopal Authority, 131–68. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198732228.003.0005.

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Watts, Edward J. "Old Rome, New Rome, and Future Rome." In The Eternal Decline and Fall of Rome, 150–64. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190076719.003.0013.

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Eastern Roman control of central Italy became increasingly tenuous as the eighth century progressed. The result was a series of popes gradually exercising greater independence from Constantinople. By the middle of the century, popes had begun using the rhetoric of Roman restoration to provide grounds for papal assumption of territorial control over stretches of central Italy taken from the Lombards by the Franks. Papal temporal authority then rested on a forged document called the Donation of Constantine, a document whose claims underpinned Leo IIl’s crowning of Charlemagne as Roman emperor in 800. Although Charlemagne’s Roman imperial title was manufactured, his new Western Roman Empire was framed as a restoration of traditional Western Roman prerogatives that had fallen away—and his new capital at Aachen embodied this transition with buildings constructed from old Roman materials taken from Italy.
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Lowrie, Michèle. "Ovid's Triumphs in Exile: Representation and Power." In Writing, Performance, and Authority in Augustan Rome, 259–77. Oxford University Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199545674.003.0011.

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Conference papers on the topic "Authority ; Rome"

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Arena, Felice, Alessandra Romolo, Giovanni Malara, and Alfredo Ascanelli. "On Design and Building of a U-OWC Wave Energy Converter in the Mediterranean Sea: A Case Study." In ASME 2013 32nd International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2013-11593.

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Since the nineties, the OWC (Oscillating Water Column) plants were developed at full scale to produce electrical power from ocean waves [1]. A prototype was built into a caisson breakwater of the Sakata Port, in Japan; other plants were built in India, in Scotland at Islay, in Portugal at the Azores. A new plant was built in Mutriku (Spain) recently. A new kind of OWC caisson, named U-OWC or REWEC3, was proposed by Boccotti [2]. With respect to a traditional OWC, a U-OWC plant includes an additional vertical duct, which enables to tune the eigenperiod of the plant to the peak period of the wave pressures acting on the converter-breakwater. In this way, resonance conditions can be reached without phase control devices and the wave pressures into the air pocket are increased in amplitude, amplifying the performance of the plant. In 2012, a full scale U-OWC (REWEC3) breakwater has been designed in Italy, for the harbour of Civitavecchia (the port of Rome – Port Authority of Civitavecchia). Such a breakwater embodies 19 caissons, each including 8 cells, 34m long. The paper disseminates the key issues pertaining the design stage. Further, it describes the main phases of the construction stage. The building of the caisson started in October 2012. The first caisson has been completed at the end of 2012. It is the first device for wave energy in the Mediterranean Sea and one of the biggest in the world.
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Tomelleri, Vittorio Springfeld. "When Church Slavonic meets Latin. Tradition vs. innovation." In Tenth Rome Cyril-Methodian Readings. Indrik, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31168/91674-576-4.31.

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The paper deals with a late Church Slavonic translation form medieval Latin, Bruno’s commented Psalter (Expositio Psalmorum), whose authoris a well-known translator (Dmitrij Gerasimov) and which can belocalized chronologically as well as spatially (middle of the 16th century, Novgorod). Our aim is to compare some syntactic features of the translation, oscillating between the preservation of construction sinherited from the written tradition, based on the Greek model, and the need of rendering in an appropriate way some peculiarities of Latin morpho-syntax.The coexistence of old and new patters will be presented and diachronically analyzed, with reference to previous translations from Latin, in order to show the both conservative and innovative character of Church Slavonic, a language different but still closely linked to the spoken language.
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Gorbacheva, Svetlana V. "Role Of Municipal Authority In Human Rights Mechanisms." In International Scientific Forum «National Interest, National Identity and National Security». European Publisher, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2021.02.02.41.

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Ermakov, Yury. "Abuse of public authority: the role of natural basics." In The 3-rd All-Russian Scientific Conference with international participation “Current issues of scientific support for the state anti-corruption policy in the Russian Federation”. Institute of Philosophy and Law, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.17506/articles.anticorruption.2018.369388.

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Khan, Javed, Alexandra I. Cristea, and Craig Stewart. "Adaptive Authoring of Adaptive Hypermedia Towards, Role-based, Adaptive Authoring." In Computers and Advanced Technology in Education. Calgary,AB,Canada: ACTAPRESS, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2316/p.2011.734-042.

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Li, Jing-Mei, Qiao Tian, Jia-Xiang Wang, Zhi-Yuan Chen, Chang-Ting Shi, Da-Peng Lang, and Sen Lin. "Design and Research of the Authority Control Based on Creation Role." In 2015 Eighth International Conference on Internet Computing for Science and Engineering (ICICSE). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icicse.2015.11.

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Walker, Janet H. "The role of modularity in document authoring systems." In the ACM conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/62506.62526.

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Nebeling, Michael, Katy Lewis, Yu-Cheng Chang, Lihan Zhu, Michelle Chung, Piaoyang Wang, and Janet Nebeling. "XRDirector: A Role-Based Collaborative Immersive Authoring System." In CHI '20: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3313831.3376637.

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Wareing, Mark. "UK Nuclear Decommissioning Authority: Value Framework, Its Development and Role in Decision Making." In ASME 2009 12th International Conference on Environmental Remediation and Radioactive Waste Management. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icem2009-16399.

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As part of its day to day business NDA must be able to demonstrate that it is delivering value for money across its entire estate, as this is essential to securing funding from government and demonstrating to stakeholders that NDA is delivering on its mission. Value comes in many forms such as an improved environment, hazard reduction, changes in sky line, social amenities, money, employment etc. Depending on the perspective of the receiver, and their closeness to the effected area, the relative weighting they place on the different aspects of value will vary. Therefore the challenge to NDA has been how to get a consistent approach to measuring value that is broadly acceptable to stakeholders and allows the different aspects of value to be compared and decisions made on a national basis. This paper describes the work undertaken by NDA to develop a Value Framework to support decision making at both the strategic and tactical level and addresses the following topics: • The relationship between the value framework and UK government guidance on business case development and options appraisal; • The development of the value framework tool kit including previous work on the NDA prioritisation process and the derivation of Safety and Environmental Detriment scores; • How NDA uses the value framework in its decision making processes.
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Daniel, Kai, Thang Tran, and Christian Wietfeld. "Interoperable Role-Based Single Sign-On-Access to Distributed Public Authority Information Systems." In 2008 IEEE Conference on Technologies for Homeland Security. IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ths.2008.4534472.

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Reports on the topic "Authority ; Rome"

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Grogan, Michael A. Airspace Control Authority in Stability Operations: The Role of the United States Air Force in Rebuilding Afghanistan's National Airspace System. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada476342.

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Devereux, Stephen. Policy Pollination: A Brief History of Social Protection’s Brief History in Africa. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), December 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2020.004.

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The relatively recent emergence and sustained rise of social protection as a policy agenda in Africa can be understood as either a nationally owned or ‘donor-driven’ process. While elements of both can be seen in different countries at different times, this paper focuses on the pivotal role of transnational actors, specifically international development agencies, as ‘policy pollinators’ for social protection. These agencies deployed a range of tactics to induce African governments to implement cash transfer programmes and establish social protection systems, including: (1) building the empirical evidence base that cash transfers have positive impacts, for advocacy purposes; (2) financing social protection programmes until governments take over this responsibility; (3) strengthening state capacity to deliver social protection, through technical assistance and training workshops; (4) commissioning and co-authoring national social protection policies; (5) encouraging the domestication of international social protection law into national legislation. Despite these pressures and inducements, some governments have resisted or implemented social protection only partially and reluctantly, either because they are not convinced or because their political interests are not best served by allocating scarce resources to cash transfer programmes. This raises questions about the extent to which the agendas of development agencies are aligned or in conflict with national priorities, and whether social protection programmes and systems would flourish or wither if international support was withdrawn.
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Research Department - Central Bank - General - Bankers' Administrative Staff College - File 3 - The Role of the Directing Authority - 1958. Reserve Bank of Australia, September 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47688/rba_archives_2006/16269.

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Research Department - Central Bank - General - Bankers' Administrative Staff College - File 3 - The Role of the Directing Authority - 1955. Reserve Bank of Australia, September 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47688/rba_archives_2006/16173.

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Research Department - Central Bank - General - Bankers' Administrative Staff College - File 3 - The Role of the Directing Authority - 1956. Reserve Bank of Australia, September 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47688/rba_archives_2006/16194.

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Research Department - Central Bank - General - Bankers' Administrative Staff College - File 3 - The Role of the Directing Authority - 1954. Reserve Bank of Australia, September 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47688/rba_archives_2006/16248.

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СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЕ МЕЖДУНАРОДНОГО РЕЖИМА РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ В ОБЛАСТИ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ АТОМНОЙ ЭНЕРГИИ. DOI CODE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/0106-5647-2019-26026.

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In the article shows the importance of the global nuclear safety regime, reveals the role of legal instruments (international nuclear conventions and safety standards) as its constituent elements, highlights and discusses the key stages of development and improvement of international legal regulation of nuclear safety, reflects the latest changes and trends in the field. It is noted that the lack of independence and transparency of the regulatory authority, non-compliance of the requirements of laws, regulations and technical standards with international standards leads to tragic consequences. An example of the consequences of non-compliance with nuclear safety principles, in particular, is the accident at the Japanese nuclear power plant. Therefore, it is important to create not only a system of safety standards, but also the conditions necessary to ensure its application by all participants of activity in the field of atomic energy usage.
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Payment Systems Report - June of 2020. Banco de la República de Colombia, February 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/rept-sist-pag.eng.2020.

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With its annual Payment Systems Report, Banco de la República offers a complete overview of the infrastructure of Colombia’s financial market. Each edition of the report has four objectives: 1) to publicize a consolidated account of how the figures for payment infrastructures have evolved with respect to both financial assets and goods and services; 2) to summarize the issues that are being debated internationally and are of interest to the industry that provides payment clearing and settlement services; 3) to offer the public an explanation of the ideas and concepts behind retail-value payment processes and the trends in retail payments within the circuit of individuals and companies; and 4) to familiarize the public, the industry, and all other financial authorities with the methodological progress that has been achieved through applied research to analyze the stability of payment systems. This edition introduces changes that have been made in the structure of the report, which are intended to make it easier and more enjoyable to read. The initial sections in this edition, which is the eleventh, contain an analysis of the statistics on the evolution and performance of financial market infrastructures. These are understood as multilateral systems wherein the participating entities clear, settle and register payments, securities, derivatives and other financial assets. The large-value payment system (CUD) saw less momentum in 2019 than it did the year before, mainly because of a decline in the amount of secondary market operations for government bonds, both in cash and sell/buy-backs, which was offset by an increase in operations with collective investment funds (CIFs) and Banco de la República’s operations to increase the money supply (repos). Consequently, the Central Securities Depository (DCV) registered less activity, due to fewer negotiations on the secondary market for public debt. This trend was also observed in the private debt market, as evidenced by the decline in the average amounts cleared and settled through the Central Securities Depository of Colombia (Deceval) and in the value of operations with financial derivatives cleared and settled through the Central Counterparty of Colombia (CRCC). Section three offers a comprehensive look at the market for retail-value payments; that is, transactions made by individuals and companies. During 2019, electronic transfers increased, and payments made with debit and credit cards continued to trend upward. In contrast, payments by check continued to decline, although the average daily value was almost four times the value of debit and credit card purchases. The same section contains the results of the fourth survey on how the use of retail-value payment instruments (for usual payments) is perceived. Conducted at the end of 2019, the main purpose of the survey was to identify the availability of these payment instruments, the public’s preferences for them, and their acceptance by merchants. It is worth noting that cash continues to be the instrument most used by the population for usual monthly payments (88.1% with respect to the number of payments and 87.4% in value). However, its use in terms of value has declined, having registered 89.6% in the 2017 survey. In turn, the level of acceptance by merchants of payment instruments other than cash is 14.1% for debit cards, 13.4% for credit cards, 8.2% for electronic transfers of funds and 1.8% for checks. The main reason for the use of cash is the absence of point-of-sale terminals at commercial establishments. Considering that the retail-payment market worldwide is influenced by constant innovation in payment services, by the modernization of clearing and settlement systems, and by the efforts of regulators to redefine the payment industry for the future, these trends are addressed in the fourth section of the report. There is an account of how innovations in technology-based financial payment services have developed, and it shows that while this topic is not new, it has evolved, particularly in terms of origin and vocation. One of the boxes that accompanies the fourth section deals with certain payment aspects of open banking and international experience in that regard, which has given the customers of a financial entity sovereignty over their data, allowing them, under transparent and secure conditions, to authorize a third party, other than their financial entity, to request information on their accounts with financial entities, thus enabling the third party to offer various financial services or initiate payments. Innovation also has sparked interest among international organizations, central banks, and research groups concerning the creation of digital currencies. Accordingly, the last box deals with the recent international debate on issuance of central bank digital currencies. In terms of the methodological progress that has been made, it is important to underscore the work that has been done on the role of central counterparties (CCPs) in mitigating liquidity and counterparty risk. The fifth section of the report offers an explanation of a document in which the work of CCPs in financial markets is analyzed and corroborated through an exercise that was built around the Central Counterparty of Colombia (CRCC) in the Colombian market for non-delivery peso-dollar forward exchange transactions, using the methodology of network topology. The results provide empirical support for the different theoretical models developed to study the effect of CCPs on financial markets. Finally, the results of research using artificial intelligence with information from the large-value payment system are presented. Based on the payments made among financial institutions in the large-value payment system, a methodology is used to compare different payment networks, as well as to determine which ones can be considered abnormal. The methodology shows signs that indicate when a network moves away from its historical trend, so it can be studied and monitored. A methodology similar to the one applied to classify images is used to make this comparison, the idea being to extract the main characteristics of the networks and use them as a parameter for comparison. Juan José Echavarría Governor
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