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1

Brismée, Jean-Michel. "Instructions to Authors modifications." Journal of Manual & Manipulative Therapy 23, no. 2 (2015): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/1066981715z.000000000130.

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Horan, Brian. "Recent Modifications of the Guide to Authors." Anaesthesia and Intensive Care 16, no. 3 (1988): 253–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0310057x8801600302.

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Liu, Zezheng, Mingshu Wang, Anchun Cheng, et al. "Gene regulation in animal miRNA biogenesis." Epigenomics 14, no. 19 (2022): 1197–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/epi-2022-0214.

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miRNAs are a class of noncoding RNAs of approximately 19–22 nucleotides that are widely found in animals, plants, bacteria and even viruses. Dysregulation of the expression profile of miRNAs is importantly linked to the development of diseases. Epigenetic modifications regulate gene expression and control cellular phenotypes. Although miRNAs are used as an epigenetic regulation tool, the biogenesis of miRNAs is also regulated by epigenetic events. Here the authors review the mechanisms and roles of epigenetic modification (DNA methylation, histone modifications), RNA modification and ncRNAs in
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Помазанский, Андрей, Andrey Pomazanskiy, Сария Нанба, Sariya Nanba, Фатима Цомартова, and Fatima Tsomartova. "Positive Modifications in Law." Journal of Russian Law 3, no. 5 (2015): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/10716.

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The article aims to identify the positive potential of the deviations in law. The authors explore issues related to the definition and essence of positive deviations in law, identification of causes, factors and conditions of their occurrence, elaboration on mechanisms for the development of positive deviations in law; identification of the consequences of such deviations. Special attention is given to self-regulation and civil initiatives as the favourable environment for the emergence of positive deviations in law and legal technologies of registering such deviations. The authors emphasize t
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Abaturov, O. E., and A. O. Nikulina. "Post-translational histone modifications associated with the development of metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease. Part 1. General provisions." GASTROENTEROLOGY 58, no. 3 (2024): 210–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.22141/2308-2097.58.3.2024.626.

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Based on the analysis of literary sources of PubMed, MedLine, The Cochrane Library, EMBASE database, the authors of the article give general provisions regarding post-translational modifications of histones (small proteins with a molecular weight of 10–15 kDa, which make up the largest part of nuclear proteins), which are associated with the development of metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease. The authors emphasize that post-translational histone modifications regulate the activity of gene expression, and each of these types differently changes the structure of chromatin and, a
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Yang, Bishan, and Danbi Lee. "‘If It Makes Sense, I Would Do It’ - Understanding Perceptions of Implementing Bathroom Modification Among Community-dwelling Older Adults." American Journal of Occupational Therapy 78, Supplement_2 (2024): 7811500100p1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2024.78s2-po100.

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Abstract Date Presented 03/22/24 This poster will describe factors influencing community-dwelling older adults’ perception and implementation of bathroom modification and provides practical implications for OTs working with older adults who may benefit from home modifications. Primary Author and Speaker: Bishan Yang Contributing Authors: Danbi Lee
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KALKO, VALENTYNA, та MYKOLA KALKO. "СТІЙКІСТЬ, ВАРІАТИВНІСТЬ І ТРАНСФОРМАЦІЯ УКРАЇНСЬКИХ ПРИСЛІВ’ЇВ". Studia Ukrainica Posnaniensia 9, № 2 (2021): 11–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/sup.2021.9.2.01.

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The article considers the problem of proverb stability and modifications, and the difference between the terms modification and transformation. The author draws a conclusion that standard modifications within the national paremiological corpus can not be perceived as textual or occasional modifications. They should be taken as systemic variations within language norms that exist in the mind of native speakers, do not add another semantic meaning and are not recognized by native speakers as proverb deformations. Differences between proverbs (sayings of edifying character, which contain the cent
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Ding, Chensen. "Isogeometric independent coefficients method for fast reanalysis of structural modifications." Engineering Computations 37, no. 4 (2019): 1341–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ec-03-2019-0121.

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Purpose This paper aims to provide designers/engineers, in engineering structural design and analysis, approaches to freely and accurately modify structures (geometric and/or material), and then quickly provide real-time capability to obtain the numerical solutions of the modified structures (designs). Design/methodology/approach The authors propose an isogeometric independent coefficients (IGA-IC) method for a fast reanalysis of structures with geometric and material modifications. Firstly, the authors seamlessly integrate computer-aided design (CAD) and computer-aided engineering (CAE) by ca
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Strazhesko, I. D., A. P. Yesakova, A. A. Akopyan, and O. N. Tkacheva. "Basic Epigenetic Mechanisms of Aging." Problems of Geroscience, no. 2 (December 18, 2023): 88–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.37586/2949-4745-2-2023-88-93.

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The process of aging is a complex biological phenomenon that is influenced by multiple factors, including genetics, environment, and lifestyle. Recent studies have shown that epigenetic modifications play an important role in the aging process, as they regulate gene expression and ultimately affect cellular function. Epigenetic modifications include DNA methylation, histone modification, and non-coding RNA expression, among others. The authors of the review discuss the role of DNA methylation in regulating gene expression and its relationship to age-related diseases such as cancer and neurodeg
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10

Anna, Askari, Noushad Shamoon, Ahmed Sadaf, Mirza Faizan, and A. Aziz Syed. "Epigenetic Modifications lead towards Neurodegeneration." International Journal of Endorsing Health Science Research 8, no. 2 (2020): 86–108. https://doi.org/10.29052/IJEHSR.v8.i2.2020.86-108.

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Abstract <strong>Background:</strong>&nbsp;The foremost factor involved in Neurodegeneration is the impact of epigenetic modifications; through its nature to epigenetically mark the neuron-associated genes, also, by affecting cognitive functions and damaging neurons that promote mutations. Due to these changes in the genes; neurodegenerative diseases are developed. This review will assess epigenetic modifications that switch &ldquo;on&rdquo; &amp; &ldquo;off&rdquo; the genes associated with neurons that lead towards neurodegeneration in humans. <strong>Methodology:</strong>&nbsp;This systemati
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Shibao, Shunsuke, Masahiro Toda, Maaya Orii, Hirokazu Fujiwara, and Kazunari Yoshida. "Various patterns of the middle cerebral vein and preservation of venous drainage during the anterior transpetrosal approach." Journal of Neurosurgery 124, no. 2 (2016): 432–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2015.1.jns141854.

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OBJECT The drainage of the superficial middle cerebral vein (SMCV) has previously been classified into 4 subtypes. Extradural procedures and dural incisions during the anterior transpetrosal approach (ATPA) may interrupt the route of drainage from the SMCV. In this study, the authors examined the relationship between anatomical variations in the SMCV and the corresponding surgical modifications to the ATPA that are necessary for venous preservation. METHODS This study included 48 patients treated via the ATPA in whom the SMCV was examined using 3D CT venography. The drainage patterns of the SM
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Fanfarová, Adelaida, Linda Makovická Osvaldová, and Stanislava Gašpercová. "Testing of Fire Retardants." Applied Mechanics and Materials 861 (December 2016): 72–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.861.72.

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The authors deal with the importance and significance of fire retardants for fire protection in practice. The main aim of this paper is to inform the readers about the possibilities of wood modifications by fire retardants. The authors present the experiment of testing wood specimens applying the experimental scientific method of test for limited flame spread on the test bench under laboratory conditions. The results of the experiment represent fire-technical characteristics that describe the wood behavior during the process of combustion. Different types of fire retardants are evaluated accor
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Banaszyk, Piotr, Przemysław Deszczyński, Marian Gorynia, and Krzysztof Malaga. "Prémisses Pour la Modification de Certains Concepts Économiques Causées Par la Pandémie de COVID-19." Revue Internationale des Économistes de Langue Française 6, no. 1 (2021): 33–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.18559/rielf.2021.1.2.

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The authors of the article put forward a thesis about the need of modification or even revision of the way economic sciences (ES) are practiced in ontological, epistemo- logical and methodological aspects.2 It results from the impact of a series of factors that appeared even in the pre-pandemic period, for which COVID-19 may be a complementary, reinforcing circumstance, and even directly determining change. The structure of the article was subordinated to the adopted goal, which is the author's reference to the thesis. As an exemplification of the areas requiring change, eight issues were sele
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Florjanski, Wojciech, Sylwia Orzeszek, Anna Olchowy, et al. "Modifications of Polymeric Membranes Used in Guided Tissue and Bone Regeneration." Polymers 11, no. 5 (2019): 782. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym11050782.

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Guided tissue/bone regeneration (GTR/GBR) is a widely used procedure in contemporary dentistry. To achieve the required results of tissue regeneration, soft tissues that reproduce quickly are separated from the slow-growing bone tissue by membranes. Many types of membranes are currently in use, but none of them fulfil all of the desired features. To address this issue, further research on developing new membranes with better separation characteristics, such as membrane modification, is needed. Many of the current innovative modified materials are still in the phase of in vitro and experimental
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15

Moen, Gunn-Helen, Christine Sommer, Rashmi B. Prasad, et al. "MECHANISMS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY: Epigenetic modifications and gestational diabetes: a systematic review of published literature." European Journal of Endocrinology 176, no. 5 (2017): R247—R267. http://dx.doi.org/10.1530/eje-16-1017.

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ObjectiveTo summarize the current knowledge on epigenetic alterations in mother and offspring subjected to gestational diabetes (GDM) and indicate future topics for research.DesignSystematic review.MethodsWe performed extensive searches in PubMed, EMBASE and Google scholar, using a combination of the search terms: GDM, gestational diabetes, epigenetic(s), methylation, histone modification, histone methylation, histone acetylation, microRNA and miRNA. Studies that compared women diagnosed with GDM and healthy controls were included. Two authors independently scanned the abstracts, and all inclu
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Maiorova, K. V., and V. I. Serebryannikova. "A new conceptual approach to classification modifications of the transport category aircraft." Science, technologies, innovation, no. 1(17) (2021): 73–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.35668/2520-6524-2021-1-07.

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The article highlights the modern approach of creating a classification of transport aircraft modifications. The general tendency of successful functioning of aviation business based on modified base planes operation is analyzed. The purpose of the article is to study the world practice of classifications of modifications of transport aircrafts and its adaptation in a single modern approach depending on the modifications of aircraft. It is revealed that the classification of aircraft modifications is based on the classical theory of artificial classifications, which has a number of shortcoming
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Moalla, Hanen. "Audit report qualification/modification." Journal of Accounting in Emerging Economies 7, no. 4 (2017): 468–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jaee-10-2016-0092.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the influence of financial variables and especially profitability, loss in current year, loss in previous year, leverage and liquidity in predicting audit report qualifications (qualified audit opinion) and audit report modifications (qualified opinion or unqualified but with an explanatory paragraph). Design/methodology/approach The authors used hand-collected data from financial statements and from auditors’ general reports of 76 non-financial publicly traded companies over a period of 11 years (2005-2015). A total of 545 audit reports were
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Гетман, Юлія Сергіївна. "ОСОБЕННОСТИ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ ФРАЗЕОЛОГИЧЕКИХ ЕДИНИЦ В РЕЧИ ПЕРСОНАЖЕЙ В ИСТОРИЧЕСКОЙ ДРАМАТУРГИИ Д.В. АВЕРКИЕВА". Наукові записки Харківського національного педагогічного університету імені Г.С. Сковороди "Літературознавство" 2, № 81 (2015): 53–61. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.32941.

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Today there is no special research devoted to the analysis of the speech of characters in D.V. Averkiiev&rsquo;s historical plays. The ability to convey speech without any theatrical pathos, to bring it closer to the contemporary vernacular speech, is undoubtedly a strong point of the playwright. Historical coloring in his works is achieved by using the materials of Chronicles and ancient stories. Aim of the article to consider the features and the functions of phraseological units in D.V. Averkiiev&rsquo;s historical plays &laquo;Komediya o Frole Skabeeve&raquo;, &laquo;Kashirskaya starina&ra
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Bon, Corentin, Magdalena Barbachowska, Nemanja Djokovic, et al. "Quinazoline-based analog of adenine as an antidote against MLL-rearranged leukemia cells: synthesis, inhibition assays and docking studies." Future Medicinal Chemistry 14, no. 8 (2022): 557–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4155/fmc-2021-0251.

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Background: Post-translational modifications of histones constitute a dynamic process impacting gene expression. A well-studied modification is lysine methylation. Among the lysine histone methyltransferases, DOT1L is implicated in various diseases, making it a very interesting target for drug discovery. DOT1L has two substrates, the SAM cofactor that gives the methyl group and the lysine H3K79 substrate. Results: Using molecular docking, the authors explored new bisubstrate analogs to enlarge the chemical landscape of DOT1L inhibitors. The authors showed that quinazoline can successfully repl
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Sich, Yu P., and E. P. Fisenko. "Comparative analysis of TI-RADS modifications." Medical Visualization, no. 5 (October 28, 2018): 14–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.24835/1607-0763-2018-5-14-20.

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There is no single classification of TI-RADS. In different countries, various modifications are used. It is necessary to compare different versions of the classification for choosing the most optimal variant.Objective: a comparative “blind” assessment of the thyroid nodules identified by ultrasound, according to the TI-RADS scale in various modifications.Materials and methods. Retrospective analysis of 153 echograms of thyroid lesions: colloid goiter/nodular colloid goiter – 77 observations, autoimmune thyroiditis – 11, follicular adenoma – 77, follicular cancer – 2, medullar cancer – 1, papil
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Machleidt, Thomas, Matthew B. Robers, Spencer B. Hermanson, Jeanne M. Dudek, and Kun Bi. "TR-FRET Cellular Assays for Interrogating Posttranslational Modifications of Histone H3." Journal of Biomolecular Screening 16, no. 10 (2011): 1236–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1087057111422943.

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Posttranslational modifications such as phosphorylation, acetylation, and methylation play important roles in regulating the structures and functions of histones, which in turn regulate gene expression and DNA repair and replication. Histone-modifying enzymes, such as deacetylases, methyltransferases and demethylases, have been pursued as therapeutic targets for various diseases. However, detection of the activities of these enzymes in high-throughput cell-based formats has remained challenging. The authors have developed high-throughput LanthaScreen cellular assays for Histone H3 site-specifi
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Paryzhak, S. Ya, T. I. Dumych, S. M. Peshkova, et al. "Corrigendum: Interaction of 4 allotropic modifications of carbon nanoparticles with living tissues." Ukrainian Biochemical Journal 97, no. 3 (2025): 108. https://doi.org/10.15407/ubj97.03.108.

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In the published article, there was an error in Figure 5 as published. Figure 5 included by mistake a wrong fluorescence image of mice used in this work. We believe this error resulted from the use of the same contour mask during figure­ preparation, inadvertently leading to a mix-up of images­. The authors apologize for this error and state that this does not change the scientific conclusions of the article in any way. The updated Figure 5 is shown below.
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Lemole, G. Michael, Jeffrey S. Henn, Joseph M. Zabramski, and Robert F. Spetzler. "Modifications to the orbitozygomatic approach." Journal of Neurosurgery 99, no. 5 (2003): 924–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/jns.2003.99.5.0924.

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✓ The orbitozygomatic craniotomy is one of the workhorse approaches of skull base surgery, providing wide, multidirectional access to the anterior and middle cranial fossae as well as the basilar apex. Complete removal of the orbitozygomatic bar increases the angles of exposure, decreases the working depth of the surgical field, and minimizes brain retraction. In many cases, however, only a portion of the exposure provided by the full orbitozygomatic approach is needed. Tailoring the extent of the bone resection to the specific lesion being treated can help lower approach-related morbidity whi
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Nikonorov, Valentin Mikhailovich, and Igor Vasilyevich Ilyin. "Stochastic demand as an addition to the Solow Growth Model." Теоретическая и прикладная экономика, no. 2 (February 2021): 44–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-8647.2021.2.33336.

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The subject of this research is the Solow Growth Model. The relevance is substantiated by the fact that the Solow Growth Model is conceptually simple, and simultaneously it can be complicated with clarifications and additions. The authors believe that one of such clarification is consideration of the demand as a stochastic variable. The goal of this research is to propose a model that takes into account the random nature of consumer demand based on the Solow Growth Model. The article aims to examine the Solow Growth model; conduct a literature overview of the most common modifications of the m
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Qingqing, Gong, and Alexander G. Kovalenko. "A new book about the work of B. Pilnyak. Review of L.N. Anpilova's monograph “Russian version of expressionism: Prose of Boris Pilnyak of the 1920s”. Saint Petersburg: Nestor-Istoriya Publ., 2019. 214 p." RUDN Journal of Studies in Literature and Journalism 25, no. 1 (2020): 193–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2312-9220-2020-25-1-193-197.

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The review analyzes a new monograph about the work of Boris Pilnyak, in which the prose of the famous Russian writer is considered from the standpoint of the aesthetics of expressionism. The authors of the review evaluates the scientific methodology of the monograph, focuses on the issues of author's strategy, genre modifications, specifics and forms of expression of the author's consciousness. Considering the structure of the book, the reviewer notes the harmony and strict reasonableness of the author's concept, justifies the theoretical significance of the monograph for the consideration of
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Szaniawska, Magdalena. "Strategies in poorly soluble drug delivery systems." Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, sectio AA – Chemia 73, no. 1 (2019): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/aa.2018.73.1.81-98.

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&lt;p&gt;The form of the active drug administered to patients is important as far as effectiveness of the disease therapy is concerned. From this point of view modifications of medicinal substances are searched for that the obtained compounds have the best physicochemical and pharmacodynamic properties. Pharmaceutical companies allocate significant funds for this type of research. The key property that needs to be improved is the solubility of biologically active substances. This is related to the fact that over 40% of drugs available on the pharmaceutical market are characterized by low solub
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Frackiewicz, Mariusz, Grzegorz Szolc, and Henryk Palus. "An Improved SPSIM Index for Image Quality Assessment." Symmetry 13, no. 3 (2021): 518. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym13030518.

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Objective image quality assessment (IQA) measures are playing an increasingly important role in the evaluation of digital image quality. New IQA indices are expected to be strongly correlated with subjective observer evaluations expressed by Mean Opinion Score (MOS) or Difference Mean Opinion Score (DMOS). One such recently proposed index is the SuperPixel-based SIMilarity (SPSIM) index, which uses superpixel patches instead of a rectangular pixel grid. The authors of this paper have proposed three modifications to the SPSIM index. For this purpose, the color space used by SPSIM was changed an
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Novosel, Zrinko. "The Basics of General Financial Science by Antun Ferdinand Albely." Review of Croatian history 19, no. 1 (2023): 225–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.22586/rch.v19i1.28483.

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This paper aims to present interpretations and modifications of the early 19th century legal and economic knowledge within A. F. Albely's The Basics of General Financial Science, a textbook which focuses on the aspect of public finances. Referencing his own work to other authors in this academic field, Albely participated in a disciplinary discourse which served as a hub for circulation of ideas. This paper's primary concern is revealing the sources of Albely's legal and economic knowledge and noticing modifications which occured in ideas between different texts. Digital text analysis, accesse
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Mandal, Mahatsab, and Pradip Roy. "Some Aspects of Anisotropic Quark-Gluon Plasma." Advances in High Energy Physics 2013 (2013): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/371908.

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We review the various aspects of anisotropic quark-gluon plasma (AQGP) that have recently been discussed by a number of authors. In particular, we focus on the electromagnetic probes of AQGP, inter quark potential, quarkonium states in AQGP, and the nuclear modifications factor of various bottomonium states using this potential. In this context, we will also discuss the radiative energy loss of partons and nuclear modification factor of light hadrons in the context of AQGP. The features of the wake potential and charge density due to the passage of jet in AQGP will also be demonstrated.
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Trambitski, Yahor, Olga Kizinievič, and Viktor Kizinievič. "Effect of Modified Starch on Properties of Clay Composites." Materials Science Forum 1071 (October 18, 2022): 215–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-x5735l.

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This study is devoted to clay modification with a corn starch biopolymer. Authors given the assessment of three different starch thermal modifications (cold, hot and combined), as well as their effect on the clay composite. Described the principle of starch thermal modification and its structural transformations during heat treatment. Incorporation of the gelated starch into clay body contributes to the strength increasing of the clay composite up 18% to 126% for gelatinized and retrograded starch, respectively. Due to its covering properties, the gelled and retrograded starch hydrogel integra
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Telfeian, Albert E., G. Timothy Reiter, Susan R. Durham, and Paul Marcotte. "Spine surgery in morbidly obese patients." Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine 97, no. 1 (2002): 20–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/spi.2002.97.1.0020.

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Object. The diagnosis, treatment, and postoperative care of morbidly obese patients undergoing spinal surgery require modifications for body habitus. With a growing percentage of the United States population becoming morbidly obese, the surgeon may need elective or emergency treatment plans that address the special needs of these patients. The authors retrospectively reviewed the diagnosis, treatment, and postoperative care of the severely obese patient undergoing spinal surgery. Methods. To assess the associated results and complications of management that required modification for body habit
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Ward, Alessandra E., and Nell K. Duke. "Every month Should Be reading month." Language Arts 98, no. 6 (2021): 370–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.58680/la202131336.

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Leite, R., P. Macedo, J. Borges, and T. Santos. "Depression across DSM and ICD editions: Psychiatric nosology's ‘Black Dog’." European Psychiatry 41, S1 (2017): S461. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.509.

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IntroductionThe diagnosis of depressive disorders has suffered important modifications throughout DSM and ICD editions. The history of those modifications is an important subject to fully understand the current diagnostic criteria and classification, with milestones often set not by scientific or theoretical data but rather by political decision and conflicting interests.ObjectiveThe authors propose a review of how the concept of major depression has evolved along the several DSM and ICD editions.MethodsThe results were obtained searching literature included on the platforms PubMed, Google Sch
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Stoccoro, Andrea, and Fabio Coppedè. "Mitochondrial DNA Methylation and Human Diseases." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 9 (2021): 4594. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22094594.

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Epigenetic modifications of the nuclear genome, including DNA methylation, histone modifications and non-coding RNA post-transcriptional regulation, are increasingly being involved in the pathogenesis of several human diseases. Recent evidence suggests that also epigenetic modifications of the mitochondrial genome could contribute to the etiology of human diseases. In particular, altered methylation and hydroxymethylation levels of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) have been found in animal models and in human tissues from patients affected by cancer, obesity, diabetes and cardiovascular and neurodege
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Karpenko, A. P., and M. K. Sakharov. "New Adaptive Multi-Memetic Global Optimization Agorithm." Herald of the Bauman Moscow State Technical University. Series Natural Sciences, no. 83 (2019): 17–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.18698/1812-3368-2019-2-17-31.

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This paper deals with the Simple MEC (SMEC) algorithm which belongs to a class of MEC algorithms. The algorithm was selected for investigation due to the following reasons: nowadays this algorithm and its modifications are successfully used for solving various optimization problems; the algorithm is highly suitable for parallel computations, especially for loosely coupled systems; the algorithm is not sufficiently studied --- there are relatively few modifications of SMEC (while, for instance, tens of various modifications are known for particle swarm optimization). Authors proposed an adaptiv
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Baiche, Karim, Yassine Meraihi, Manolo Dulva Hina, Amar Ramdane-Cherif, and Mohammed Mahseur. "Solving Graph Coloring Problem Using an Enhanced Binary Dragonfly Algorithm." International Journal of Swarm Intelligence Research 10, no. 3 (2019): 23–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijsir.2019070102.

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The graph coloring problem (GCP) is one of the most interesting classical combinatorial optimization problems in graph theory. It is known to be an NP-Hard problem, so many heuristic algorithms have been employed to solve this problem. In this article, the authors propose a new enhanced binary dragonfly algorithm to solve the graph coloring problem. The binary dragonfly algorithm has been enhanced by introducing two modifications. First, the authors use the Gaussian distribution random selection method for choosing the right value of the inertia weight w used to update the step vector (∆X). Se
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Sonabend, Adam M., Ilya V. Ulasov, Yu Han, and Maciej S. Lesniak. "Oncolytic adenoviral therapy for glioblastoma multiforme." Neurosurgical Focus 20, no. 4 (2006): E19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/foc.2006.20.4.1.

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Adenoviruses historically have been one of the main vectors used in human gene therapy. To date, the majority of brain tumor trials of these vectors have used replication-defective viruses. The relative lack of success obtained with replication-defective vectors has prompted a search for new and improved therapies. In this context, oncolytic (conditionally replicative) adenoviruses, which selectively bind and replicate only in tumor cells, have gained increasing importance. These adenoviruses, once they are rendered conditionally replicative by transductional and transcriptional modifications,
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Otremba, Zbigniew, and Eugeniusz Andrulewicz. "Physical Fields During Construction and Operation of Wind Farms by Example of Polish Maritime Areas." Polish Maritime Research 21, no. 4 (2015): 113–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/pomr-2014-0048.

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Abstract The article discusses an important issue of technical pressure exerted on the marine environment during construction and operation of maritime wind farms (MFW) on waters of the Polish Exclusive Economic Zone. A motivation for analysing this issue is the need for attracting attention to the aspect of physical field modification as the factor which links large scale technical activity at sea with the existence and functioning of the marine ecosystem, including further consequences to its economic benefits. Based on current knowledge and authors' analyses, the scale of modifications (dis
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Najib, Muchammad Ilham, Felicia Hestiawan, Amelia Pratiwi, and Lintang Bagas Pangayom. "Minimizing Process Water and Energy Consumption in Styrene Production by Ethylbenzene Dehydrogenation." Journal of Chemical Engineering Research Progress 1, no. 2 (2024): 132–41. https://doi.org/10.9767/jcerp.20272.

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Styrene is a crucial unsaturated aromatic monomer with a wide range of industrial applications. Styrene production faces several problems where the water supply and energy usage are keep increasing. Process modifications were implemented to minimize process water and to optimize the energy consumption. The modification uses Aspen HYSYS simulation by replacing coolers and heaters with heat exchanger and implementing water recycling system. Aspen HYSYS simulations show these changes reduce water usage by 89.8% and significantly decrease energy consumption up to 54.69%. This modification shows th
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Lawlor, Mary, Erna Blanche, and Brigid Connelly. "Dislocations From Place & Time: Occupational Disruptions & Modifications." American Journal of Occupational Therapy 78, Supplement_2 (2024): 7811505005p1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2024.78s2-rp5.

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Abstract Date Presented 03/21/24 This paper focuses on findings from a qualitative research project examining multiple perspectives on experiences of clinicians, educators, and parents of autistic children during the COVID-19 pandemic, particularly related to place and time. Primary Author and Speaker: Mary Lawlor Additional Authors and Speakers: Erna Blanche, Brigid Connelly
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He, Shuhan, Martin H. Pham, Matthew Pease, et al. "A review of epigenetic and gene expression alterations associated with intracranial meningiomas." Neurosurgical Focus 35, no. 6 (2013): E5. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2013.10.focus13360.

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Object A more comprehensive understanding of the epigenetic abnormalities associated with meningioma tumorigenesis, growth, and invasion may provide useful targets for molecular classification and development of targeted therapies for meningiomas. Methods The authors performed a review of the current literature to identify the epigenetic modifications associated with the formation and/or progression of meningiomas. Results Several epigenomic alterations, mainly pertaining to DNA methylation, have been associated with meningiomas. Hypermethylation of TIMP3 inactivates its tumor suppression acti
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Anderson, Sarah E., Jennifer P. Lundine, Sarah Pierce, Taylor Stamper, and Amy Darragh. "Stakeholder Perceptions of the Usefulness, Usability, & Desirability of a Virtual Training System for Adolescents With Brain Injuries." American Journal of Occupational Therapy 77, Supplement_2 (2023): 7711510273p1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2023.77s2-po273.

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Abstract Date Presented 04/20/2023 This study addressed the relevancy and usability of a virtual simulation training system for adolescents with acquired brain injuries during interviews with adolescents, caregivers, and clinicians. Modifications and application will be discussed. Primary Author and Speaker: Sarah E. Anderson Additional Authors and Speakers: Sarah Pierce, Taylor Stamper, Amy Darragh Contributing Authors: Jennifer P. Lundine
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Maskowicz, Dominik, Kacper Maroszek, Rafał Jendrzejewski, and Mirosław Sawczak. "Hydroxyapatite Nanocoatings Deposited by Means of Resonant Matrix-Assisted Pulsed Laser Evaporation." Materials 17, no. 23 (2024): 5778. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma17235778.

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Hydroxyapatite (HAp) is one of the most widely studied materials for utilization in the development of artificial implants. Research is mainly aimed at the production and modification of HAp coatings for simplification of the deposition process, cost reduction, and increase in biocompatibility. In this paper, the authors deposited HAp synthetic microparticles by means of matrix-assisted pulsed laser evaporation (MAPLE) on Ti6Al4V alloy plate substrates and obtained uniform HAp coatings without further treatment or modifications. The authors utilized a tunable pulsed laser to adjust its wavelen
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Constantinou, Eleni, Apostolos Ampatzoglou, and Ioannis Stamelos. "Quantifying Reuse in OSS." International Journal of Open Source Software and Processes 5, no. 3 (2014): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijossp.2014070101.

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Reuse is an established software development practice, whose benefits have attracted the attention of researchers and practitioners. In order for software reuse to advance from an opportunistic activity to a well-defined, systematic state of practice, the reuse phenomenon should be empirically studied in a real-world environment. To this end, OSS projects consist a fitting context for this purpose. In this paper, the authors aim at assessing the: (a) strategy and intensity of reuse activities in OSS development, (b)effect of reuse activities on design quality, (c) modification of reuse decisio
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Lamming, Dudley W. "Hot topics at the intersection of aging and energetics: Diabetes/insulin resistance, Sirtuins, and the Microbiome." F1000Research 3 (October 28, 2014): 257. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.5625.1.

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A recent review in F1000Research identified the “top research priorities identified in leading publications” at the interface of Aging and Energetics. The authors identified the ten most-cited papers in each of the years 2010 through 2013, and used these forty papers to identify thematic categories. However, the search methodology used by the authors omitted many high-impact aging manuscripts. Minor modifications in the authors’ search methodology finds that Diabetes/insulin resistance, Sirtuins, and the Microbiome are also top thematic categories.
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Lwin, May O., Jerome D. Williams, and Luh Luh Lan. "Social Marketing Initiatives: National Kidney Foundation's Organ Donation Programs in Singapore." Journal of Public Policy & Marketing 21, no. 1 (2002): 66–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1509/jppm.21.1.66.17613.

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The authors focus on the organ donation scene in Singapore and explore the range of marketing activities and responsibilities of the primary organ procurement agency in Singapore, the National Kidney Foundation. The authors examine Horton and Horton's (1991) model of willingness to become a potential organ donor and apply it with modifications to a sample of 368 multiracial Singapore residents. The authors find that, in addition to altruistic values and product knowledge, spiritual beliefs surrounding organ donation have an impact on a person's willingness to be a potential organ donor. The au
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Aguirre-López, Mario A., José Ulises Márquez-Urbina, and Filiberto Hueyotl-Zahuantitla. "New Properties and Sets Derived from the 2-Ball Fractal Dust." Fractal and Fractional 7, no. 8 (2023): 612. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fractalfract7080612.

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Due to their practicality and convenient parametrization, fractals derived from iterated function systems (IFSs) constitute powerful tools widely used to model natural and synthetic shapes. An IFS can generate sets other than fractals, extending its application field. Some of such sets arise from IFS fractals by adding minimal modifications to their defining rule. In this work, we propose two modifications to a fractal recently introduced by the authors: the so-called 2-ball fractal dust, which consists of a set of balls diminishing in size along an iterative process and delimited by an enclos
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Giernalczyk, Mariusz, Filip Łoński, and Wojciech Kaniak. "Ways of Adjusting the Two-Stroke Diesel Engine to be Run on Liquefied Natural Gas." New Trends in Production Engineering 1, no. 1 (2018): 317–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ntpe-2018-0039.

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Abstract This article attempts at assessing the feasibility and validity of adjusting the two-stroke diesel engine to be fuelled by liquefied natural gas (LNG). It discusses a set of modifications introduced onto one of the ships carrying liquefied natural gas. These changes consisted in adjusting the engines of the main drive so that they can be fuelled by gas. This has been achieved by the modification of the cylinder head and fuel supply installation. Parameter results of the modified engines obtained during sea trials have been presented. Both advantages and disadvantages resulting from ga
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Vigh, László Gergely, and Dib Abdelkarim. "Plate Stability Verifications of Aluminium Plate Girders." Key Engineering Materials 710 (September 2016): 363–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.710.363.

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The paper focuses on overall and local web plate buckling of longitudinally multi-stiffened aluminium plate girders subjected to compression, bending, shear and transverse loading. The authors completed wide-range bifurcation stability analysis by energy method. Based on the results of the completed parametric study, buckling coefficients are formulated, taking also into account the possible interaction of local and overall buckling. Modifications are proposed for the standard Eurocode calculations of critical loads. Modification in resistance calculation for web crippling is also proposed to
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Dangi, G. Ch, R. Vanshpal, and R. Agrawal. "New Spin-dependent Nonlinear Wave Modes in Magnetized Quantum Plasma." Ukrainian Journal of Physics 70, no. 5 (2025): 326. https://doi.org/10.15407/ujpe70.5.326.

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In the present paper, the authors report analytically on the nonlinear instability and the modifications in the spectra of acoustic wave modes in magnetized semiconductor quantum plasma. The modification resulted from the emergence of new spin-dependent acoustic wave modes that can be controlled and manipulated through external magnetic fields. We consider that the origin of the nonlinearity lies in the nonlinear induced current density in an n-type InSb semiconductor irradiated by CO2 laser at 77 K. The QMHD (Quantum MagnetoHydrodynamic) model is extended for spin effect to investigate the dy
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