Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Autism in children. Imitation in children. Behavior therapy for children'

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1

Accardo, Christine M. "Generalization of imitation skills among children with autism durng the first 3 months of early intensive behavior treatment programs /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2004. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p3137671.

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2

Thomas, Tiffany. "Parent-Child Interaction Therapy for Children with Autism." OpenSIUC, 2017. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/theses/2269.

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Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a pervasive lifelong developmental delay with a prevalence of 1 in 68 children. This growing epidemic occurs for unspecified causes and researchers continue to explore evidence-based treatments available. Parent–child interaction therapy (PCIT) is a parent training program, initially developed for implementation with typically-developing children. PCIT has shown effectiveness in increasing child compliance, minimizing disruptive problem, improving parent-child relationship satisfaction, and communication. The present study investigated the efficacy of PCIT as
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3

Probst, Jeanna Rachelle. "The effect of person versus AAC directed apraxia therapy on elicited imitation for children with autism spectrum disorder /." View online, 2010. http://repository.eiu.edu/theses/docs/32211131523839.pdf.

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4

Hammond, Natof Tammy. "The effects of contingently imitating play actions of children with autism." Diss., Online access via UMI:, 2007.

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5

Choi, Hye-sung. "The effects of functional assessment and treatment on problem behaviors of one student with autism /." Digital version accessible at:, 2000. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/main.

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6

Nicolosi, Cheryl Ann. "The effects of music on communication and behavior in children with autism." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2006. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/3107.

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The research demonstrates that music therapy is an effective tool in the area of communication and behavior with children with autism and children with other learning disabilities. The hypothesis of this thesis predicted that music would enhance communication and decrease inappropriate behaviors. Qualitative data were gathered from interviews with music therapists and observations of students diagnosed with autism and other disabilities including attention deficit disorder, cerebral palsy, Down's syndrome, and other levels of mental retardation. Results supported the hypothesis and also suppor
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7

Espanola, Elaine. "A Randomized Comparison of Two Instructional Sequences for Imitation Intervention for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders." FIU Digital Commons, 2015. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/2490.

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Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine differences in effectiveness and rate of skill acquisition between a recently developed and empirically validated instructional sequence, Motor and Vocal Imitation Assessment (MVIA), and a commonly used instructional sequence in a curriculum guide, Verbal Behavior Milestones Assessment and Placement Program (VB-MAPP). Methods: Children with ASD were randomly assigned to two treatment groups to determine difference in imitation performance. The treatment group followed the instructional sequence proposed in the MVIA. The comparison group followed
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8

DeBoth, Kelle K. "SENSORY-BASED SUBTYPING IN CHILDREN WITH AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER." VCU Scholars Compass, 2016. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/4150.

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Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) present with a myriad of diagnostic characteristics and associated behaviors. Secondarily, this population is extremely heterogeneous. Efforts have been made by many disciplines to identify more homogenous subgroups in order to improve both research and clinical outcomes. In occupational therapy, the focus has been on establishing sensory-based subtypes. This dissertation is a compilation of three separate research papers related to sensory-based subtypes in children with ASD. The first paper is a systematic review on sensory subtyping systems p
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9

Haynes, Callie L. "Perceptions of parents on sensory integration therapy and children with autism." Honors in the Major Thesis, University of Central Florida, 2004. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETH/id/337.

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This item is only available in print in the UCF Libraries. If this is your Honors Thesis, you can help us make it available online for use by researchers around the world by following the instructions on the distribution consent form at http://library.ucf.edu/Systems/DigitalInitiatives/DigitalCollections/InternetDistributionConsentAgreementForm.pdf You may also contact the project coordinator, Kerri Bottorff, at kerri.bottorff@ucf.edu for more information.<br>Bachelors<br>Education<br>Education
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10

Montgomery, Dawn. "The Effects of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Parents of Children Diagnosed with Autism." ScholarWorks, 2015. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/591.

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The number of children who display characteristics of autism in the United States has been on the rise. Not only do children diagnosed with autism experience difficulties related to the defining characteristics of autism, but parents of children diagnosed with autism commonly experience negative consequences as well. Parents of a child diagnosed with autism more often report symptoms of depression, stress, and reduced quality of life than their do counterparts with neuro-typical children. These traits have the potential to negatively impact the parents' capacity to assist their child in receiv
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11

McDowell, Logan S. "Video Modeling for Teaching Imitation to Young Children With Autism: A Treatment Comparison and Analysis of Potential Predictors of Success." FIU Digital Commons, 2015. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/2178.

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Imitation is a prerequisite for the development of several important abilities. Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) exhibit a distinct deficit in imitation. There has been a considerable amount of research into the most effective ways to teach this crucial skill. Unfortunately, there are drawbacks to many prevalent teaching strategies including difficulty with implementation and lack of generalization. The present study sought to determine whether video modeling (VM) might function as a successful alternative for teaching imitation to young children with ASD. The literature on VM has
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12

Wheat, Leigh Ann Stiles. "Maintaining behavior in a child with autism using a previously neutral stimulus, a remote control tactile stimulus, as the consequence." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2000. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc2550/.

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Few studies have investigated methods for establishing neutral stimuli as conditioned reinforcers in human subjects. Conditioned reinforcers, however, can alleviate some of the problems encountered in applied behavior analytic (ABA) therapy for children with autism, such as satiation and suitability of reinforcers for specific environments. A series of reversals evaluated the effects of a conditioning procedure involving pairing a neutral stimulus, the remote control stimulus (RCT), with an identified reinforcer. Phase 1 demonstrated that the RCT was neutral. In Phase 2, alternating pairing an
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13

Litvin, Melanie A. "Comparing Response Frequency and Response Effort in Reinforcer Assessments with Children with Autism." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2016. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc849638/.

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Reinforcer assessments have largely relied on the use of progressive ratio (PR) schedules to identify stimuli that function as reinforcers. PR schedules evaluate the reinforcing efficacy of a stimulus by measuring the number of responses produced in order to access a stimulus as the number of required responses increases. The current evaluation extends the literature on reinforcer assessments by measuring responding under a progressive force (PF) schedule, in addition to progressive ratio requirements. We compared responding under PR and PF schedules with two children with autism using a multi
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14

Booth, Victoria. "Evaluating the Impact of ACT-Based Exercises on Positive Interactions Among Therapists for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder." OpenSIUC, 2018. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/theses/2286.

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Therapist burnout is of primary concern for individuals who provide ABA therapy for those with autism or related disabilities. Prolonged high levels of work-related stress increase the risk of negative interactions and emotional exhaustion among workers. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) may alleviate this problem. ACT has been found to decrease levels of perceived work-related stress among direct care staff. The primary purpose of the study was to evaluate whether ACT would improve positive interactions among therapists for children with autism spectrum disorder. The results indicated t
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15

Abbott, Robin. "A STUDY ON THE EFFECTS OF THERAPEUTIC LISTENING ON THE SOCIAL AND FUNCTIONAL BEHAVIOR OF PRESCHOOL CHILDREN WITH AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER." VCU Scholars Compass, 2011. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/2620.

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Auditory sensory differences and sensitivities are often mentioned by parents of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), and in research involving children with ASD. Addressing these auditory processing differences is the goal of various auditory treatment techniques, but current research does not yield a body of evidence in support of auditory therapy as a treatment for children with ASD. This study is a single-subject study, repeated across two subjects, to investigate the effect of the Therapeutic Listening program on the social engagement and self-care skills of preschool-aged childr
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16

Harder, Julianne M. "The Effects of a "Responsive Teaching Strategy" to Increase Toy Play in Young Children with Autism in an Inclusive Setting." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2008. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc6099/.

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Toy play represents one of many levels of play where children can expand their repertoires and socially interact with peers. Play typically increases in complexity as the child's repertoire develops; however, children with autism often have delayed play skills. The current study investigated the effects of using a 3-component play training procedure (choices, prompting, and consequences), replicated from a previous study, to increase simple and pretend toy play in three boys with autism. Additional measures were used to observe engagement with materials, children, and adults during a 10-minute
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17

Knap, Kimberly Ann. "Effectiveness of Parent-Child Interaction Therapy for Behavioral Outcomes in Young Children Diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder." Scholar Commons, 2015. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/5972.

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The present study examined the effectiveness of Parent-Child Interaction Therapy in improving the behavioral outcomes in young children with autism spectrum disorder. Using a non-concurrent multiple baseline design with four mother-child dyads, the study determined the impact of PCIT on the frequency and severity of young children’s challenging behaviors, mothers’ positive parenting practices, and mothers’ satisfaction with treatment. Outcome measures included the Eyberg Child Behavior Inventory, Child Behavior Checklist, Dyadic Parent-Child Interaction Coding System, and Therapy Attitude Inve
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18

Knap, Kimberly A. "Parent-Child Interaction Therapy for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: An Analysis of Behavioral Patterns and Treatment Barriers." Scholar Commons, 2018. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/7317.

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Children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) experience difficulties with social communication and restrictive, repetitive, and stereotyped behavior patterns that place them at an increased risk for developing challenging behaviors that warrant early intervention (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). These problems are unlikely to decrease without intervention. Research indicates that parents’ involvement in behaviorally based interventions improves the functioning of children with ASD (Horner, Carr, Strain, Todd, & Reid, 2002). . Parent-Child Interaction Therapy (Eyberg & Funder
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19

Ferris, Caitlin A. "School-Based Application of the Brief Coping Cat Program for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Co-Occurring Anxiety." University of Dayton / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=dayton150090646122566.

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20

Baires, Natalia. "The Cultural Adaptation of Traditional Behavior-Analytic Interventions for Hispanic/Latinx Children with Autism and the Caregivers and Siblings Who Care for Them." OpenSIUC, 2020. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/dissertations/1851.

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The science of behavior analysis is most notably recognized for its work with individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and the development of language in individuals with and without ASD. As an extension of a behavior-analytic approach to language, Relational Frame Theory (RFT) posits that relating between stimuli is foundational for human language and cognition. This modern-day account of human verbal events also includes psychological distress, which is frequently experienced among family members of individuals with ASD. The effects of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), which is
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21

Hill, Elisa Marie. "The use of a novel treatment protocol based off acceptance and commitment therapy for the problematic behaviors of two high functioning children with autism." OpenSIUC, 2013. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/theses/1342.

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The present study extends previous research on acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) by using a new ACT protocol, the Fusion Management System (Dixon, 2013 in press) with a new population. Participants were 2 high functioning children with autism: an 8-year old boy and a 12 year-old girl. Using a multiple baseline design, 2 participants were exposed to 15 hours of therapy over the span of 12 weeks. Behavioral data was taken for each participant by their parent(s) on a problematic behavior that was of concern to them. Prior to and following the ACT intervention, both participants took three
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22

Nielsen, Olivia K. "An Evaluation of Interactive Computer Training to Teach Discrete Trial and Naturalistic Instruction to Novice Therapists." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2016. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc955018/.

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Effective and efficient training strategies are needed to provide training to novel therapists whom provide early intensive behavioral intervention (EIBI) services to young children with autism. We evaluated the effects of interactive computer-based training (ICT) on novice therapists' implementation of two, common EIBI instructional techniques: discrete-trial instruction (DTI) and naturalistic instruction. Results demonstrated that ICT improved trainees' instructional fidelity during role-plays with a confederate for DTI instruction and also with a child with autism for both DTI and naturalis
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23

Lima, Andréa Novaes Ferraz de. "Recursos lingüísticos e paralingüísticos na clínica fonoaudiológica do autismo." Universidade Católica de Pernambuco, 2007. http://www.unicap.br/tede//tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=137.

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Nos dias atuais, a clínica fonoaudiológica brasileira, com pacientes autistas, ainda permanece impregnada do uso de procedimentos corretivos/normativos, visando fundamentalmente à comunicação. Assumindo um afastamento dessa percepção objetivista, segmentada e comportamentalista, e adotando uma concepção mais subjetiva (onde se valoriza o particular) de linguagem como forma de ação e do jogo interacional como uma construção conjunta da significação, investigou-se, nesse estudo o papel dos recursos lingüísticos verbais, prosódicos e paralingüísticos na construção da linguagem da criança autista,
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24

Ormand, Hailey Michelle. "Brain connectivity changes associated with one year of behavioral therapy for young children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD)." 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/22623.

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Although much of the current literature in autism spectrum disorders (ASD) has focused on illuminating their biological underpinnings or identifying effective treatment approaches, very little research has integrated these two areas of study and examined the neurobiological outcomes associated with various autism interventions. The proposed study will use functional connectivity magnetic resonance imaging (fcMRI) to measure changes in resting state connectivity associated with an intensive behavioral intervention for young children with ASD. Independent component analysis and t-tests will be u
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25

Ghai, Jessica Lee. "Animal-assisted interventions as an adjunct to ABA services with children and youth with autism spectrum disorder." Thesis, 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/2144/40937.

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While the popularity of animal-assisted interventions (AAI) continues to increase, the empirical support to justify its use is still debatable. What is also largely absent from the extant literature are large-scale examinations of clinician populations that may incorporate AAI in their practices. This survey study was conducted to examine the use, perceptions, and knowledge of animal incorporation practices incorporated into ABA services by ABA clinicians that serve children and youth with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). A total of 544 ABA clinicians within the United States completed the web-
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26

Ulrich, Christina Ann. "The evidence-based drama practitioner : the design and implementation of a drama program for very young children with Autism Spectrum Disorder and their parents." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/ETD-UT-2012-05-5726.

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This thesis explores the applications of a drama-based intervention program for very young children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and their parents. Drama-based pedagogy and practice is merged with behavioral principles from the world of Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) to create an interdisciplinary program tailored specifically for the unique learning needs of children with ASD. This document offers a comprehensive overview of the history of diagnosis and treatment of ASD and the many factors that can influence relationships between children with ASD and their parents. A drama-based int
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