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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Autism Quotient score

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Journal articles

Academic literature on the topic 'Autism Quotient score'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 10 December 2022

Last updated: 28 January 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Autism Quotient score"

1

Mayes, Susan Dickerson, Susan L. Calhoun, Michael J. Murray, et al. "Use of Gilliam Asperger's Disorder Scale in Differentiating High and Low Functioning Autism and ADHD." Psychological Reports 108, no. 1 (2011): 3–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/04.10.15.pr0.108.1.3-13.

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Little is known about the validity of Gilliam Asperger's Disorder Scale (GADS), although it is widely used. This study of 199 children with high functioning autism or Asperger's Disorder, 195 with low functioning autism, and 83 with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) showed high classification accuracy (autism vs ADHD) for clinicians' GADS Quotients (92%), and somewhat lower accuracy (77%) for parents' Quotients. Both children with high and low functioning autism had clinicians' Quotients ( M = 99 and 101, respectively) similar to the Asperger's Disorder mean of 100 for the GADS n

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2

Ashwood, K. L., N. Gillan, J. Horder, et al. "Predicting the diagnosis of autism in adults using the Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ) questionnaire." Psychological Medicine 46, no. 12 (2016): 2595–604. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291716001082.

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BackgroundMany adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) remain undiagnosed. Specialist assessment clinics enable the detection of these cases, but such services are often overstretched. It has been proposed that unnecessary referrals to these services could be reduced by prioritizing individuals who score highly on the Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ), a self-report questionnaire measure of autistic traits. However, the ability of the AQ to predict who will go on to receive a diagnosis of ASD in adults is unclear.MethodWe studied 476 adults, seen consecutively at a national ASD diagnostic refer

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3

Rad, F., L. Kobylinska, I. Mihailescu, A. Buica, and I. Dobrescu. "Correlations Between the Parents’ ADHD Score and the Child's ADOS Score in Parents of Children with Comorbid ADHD–Autism Spectrum Disorder." European Psychiatry 41, S1 (2017): S221. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.2211.

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From assortative mating theory to genetic background, several ethipathogenic hypotheses in ASD deal with the traits of parents.Backgroundseveral ethipathogenic hypotheses in ASD deal with the traits of parents. The objectives of our study were to measure the ADHD and autism spectrum disorder quotients in parents of children diagnosed with ASD comorbid with ADHD and to correlate the measurements for the tests in parents with those in their children. The specific aim was to identify whether any significant correlations exist.MethodFifty-two pairs of parents of children with autism spectrum disor

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Boschi, A., P. Planche, A. Philippe, and L. Vaivre-douret. "Assessment of cognitive profile (WISC-IV), autistic symptomatology and pragmatic disorders in high intellectual potential compared with autism spectrum disorder." European Psychiatry 33, S1 (2016): S129. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.01.184.

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IntroductionAn overlap between autism spectrum disorder (ASD), in particular Asperger Syndrome (AS), and high intellectual potential (HIP–Total IQ > 2 SD) is often discussed.ObjectivesExplore differences between homogeneous and heterogeneous Wisc-profiles among HIP children, and between HIP and ASD children, on cognitive and clinical assessments.MethodsForty-nine participants (mean age 11.2 years) were divided in 4 groups: High Functioning Autism (HFA), AS, Homogenous HIP and Heterogeneous HIP. Data of WISC-IV and questionnaires – Autism Quotient (AQ), Empathy Quotient (EQ), Systemizing Quo

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Pehlivanidis, Artemios, Katerina Papanikolaou, Kalliopi Korobili, et al. "Trait-Based Dimensions Discriminating Adults with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and, Co-occurring ADHD/ASD." Brain Sciences 11, no. 1 (2020): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci11010018.

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This study assessed the co-occurrence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in newly diagnosed adults of normal intelligence and the contribution of trait-based dimensions deriving from the Barkley Adult ADHD Rating Scale-IV (BAARS-IV), the Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ), and the Empathy Quotient (EQ) to the differentiation of patients with ADHD, ASD, and ADHD/ASD. A total of 16.1% of patients with ADHD received a co-occurring ASD diagnosis, while 33.3% of patients with ASD received an ADHD diagnosis. Subjects with ADHD or ADHD/ASD had higher scor

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Baron-Cohen, Simon, Jennifer Richler, Dheraj Bisarya, Nhishanth Gurunathan, and Sally Wheelwright. "The systemizing quotient: an investigation of adults with Asperger syndrome or high–functioning autism, and normal sex differences." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences 358, no. 1430 (2003): 361–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2002.1206.

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Systemizing is the drive to analyse systems or construct systems. A recent model of psychological sex differences suggests that this is a major dimension in which the sexes differ, with males being more drawn to systemize than females. Currently, there are no self–report measures to assess this important dimension. A second major dimension of sex differences is empathizing (the drive to identify mental states and respond to these with an appropriate emotion). Previous studies find females score higher on empathy measures. We report a new self–report questionnaire, the Systemizing Quotient (SQ)

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Crespi, Bernard, Silven Read, Amy Ly, and Peter Hurd. "AMBRA1, Autophagy, and the Extreme Male Brain Theory of Autism." Autism Research and Treatment 2019 (October 10, 2019): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1968580.

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The extreme male brain theory of autism posits that its male bias is mediated by exaggeration of male-biased sex differences in the expression of autism-associated traits found in typical populations. The theory is supported by extensive phenotypic evidence, but no genes have yet been described with properties that fit its predictions. The autophagy-associated gene AMBRA1 represents one of the top genome-wide “hits” in recent GWAS studies of schizophrenia, shows sex-differential expression, and has been linked with autism risk and traits in humans and mice, especially or exclusively among fema

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8

Lai, Meng-Chuan, Michael V. Lombardo, Amber NV Ruigrok, et al. "Quantifying and exploring camouflaging in men and women with autism." Autism 21, no. 6 (2016): 690–702. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361316671012.

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Autobiographical descriptions and clinician observations suggest that some individuals with autism, particularly females, ‘camouflage’ their social communication difficulties, which may require considerable cognitive effort and lead to increased stress, anxiety and depression. Using data from 60 age- and IQ-matched men and women with autism (without intellectual disability), we operationalized camouflaging in adults with autism for the first time as the quantitative discrepancy between the person’s ‘external’ behavioural presentation in social–interpersonal contexts (measured by the Autism Dia

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Kenny, Hayley, and Alison Jane Stansfield. "How useful are the Adult Asperger Assessment and AQ-10 within an adult clinical population of all intellectual abilities?" Advances in Autism 2, no. 3 (2016): 118–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/aia-03-2016-0009.

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Purpose – The Adult Asperger Assessment (AAA) was designed to be a screening tool to identify adults with Asperger syndrome and/or high-functioning autism. The AAA includes three questionnaires; the Autism Quotient (AQ), the Empathy Quotient (EQ) and the Relatives Questionnaire (RQ). The Autism Quotient-10 (AQ-10) was designed to be a “red flag” for healthcare professionals considering referral for ASD assessment. The purpose of this paper is to determine the usefulness of the AAA and AQ-10 as part of an adult autism diagnostic pathway that includes patients of all intellectual ability. Design

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10

Cucinotta, Francesca, Luigi Vetri, Liliana Ruta, et al. "Impact of Three Kinds of Early Interventions on Developmental Profile in Toddlers with Autism Spectrum Disorder." Journal of Clinical Medicine 11, no. 18 (2022): 5424. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11185424.

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Autism spectrum disorder is a neurodevelopmental disorder with a rising prevalence disorder. This high-cost/high-burden condition needs evidence-based behavioral treatments that are able to reduce the impact of symptoms on children’s functioning. This retrospective chart review study compared the impact of different types of early interventions on toddlers diagnosed with an autism spectrum disorder developmental profile. Analyses were conducted on 90 subjects (mean = 27.76 months, range 18–44 months; M:F = 4.29:1), of which 36 children underwent the usual treatment, 13 children underwent an in

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