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1
Nurita Purnawanti, Yani, Nurul Huda, Akhmad Nurfauzi, Djoko Prasetyo, and Egbert Joshua Sirait. "Shop Drawing Workshop for cadets of Fisheries Mechanization Study Program Sorong Polytechnic of Marine and Fisheries Using Autocad." Buletin SWIMP 2, no. 02 (November 1, 2022): 81–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/bs.v2i02.45.
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The lack of competence of Sorong Marine and Fisheries Polytechnic cadets in the field of drawing techniques is one of the causes of the low absorption of graduates in the field of engineering, where the Fisheries Mechanization study program has a curriculum syllabus that is suitable for various engineering industries such as shipbuilding, food processing machinery, ship machinery factories, fishing gear factory, pump factory. While the technical drawing courses taught in the fishery mechanization study program are still limited to manual drawings with paper, as well as tasks in other courses in the form of drawings are also still carried out by manual drawing processes, while technical drawings in industry require accuracy and speed which are difficult to rely on. manual drawing techniques. AutoCad software is one of the computer applications that is considered very effective as a tool in learning and improving students' understanding of technical drawing. Activation of the legal licensed AutoCAD software is expensive, so in this Community Service activity, the AutoCad free Student License activation is carried out, in addition to providing an increase in the soft skills of cadets. The stages of activities in this PKM are: computer inventory in the KP Sorong Polytechnic Computer laboratory, registering the official Autocad student version license for computers in the KP Sorong Polytechnic Computer laboratory, installation & activation of Autocad software on computers in the KP Sorong Polytechnic Computer laboratory, Autocad training for cadets Fisheries Mechanization Study Program KP Sorong Polytechnic, and evaluation of Autocad training for cadets of the Fisheries Mechanization Study Program at KP Sorong Polytechnic. The results achieved are the activation of the AutoCad software with a student license on 34 computers in the computer and telematics lab of the KP Sorong Polytechnic, as well as the improvement in the soft skills of cadets in making shop drawings that can be measured through evaluation, namely as many as 13 cadets passed the training with 8 cadets getting value over 75.
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Amangeldiyeva, Arailym Ardakkyzy, and Altynai Tulparovna Kishubayeva. "USING AUTOCAD AUTODESK AND AUTODESK INVENTOR GRAPHIC EDITORS AS DESIGN TOOLS IN 3D CAD." Vestnik of Astrakhan State Technical University 2021, no. 1 (May 31, 2021): 7–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.24143/1812-9498-2021-1-7-14.
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Initially, the computers and software were supposed to complement the engineer’s traditional techniques, replacing the drawing board and calculator. Today, the computers with spe-cialized software almost completely replace the traditional methods. There is given an overview of the graphic editors AutoCAD Autodesk and Autodesk Inventor, possibilities of performing designs in three-dimensional space using parametric modeling. The advantages and disadvantages of each program are analyzed. An example of using AutoCAD Autodesk and Autodesk Inventor for computer visualization of a 3D object is given. To evaluate the work in both programs, 13 users were involved, who noted the ease of mastering AutoCAD Autodesk, which is important for the young engineers, as well as for the students.
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Usupov, Muhtar, and Karlygash Barnakhanova. "Application of AutoCAD and KOMPAS graphic editors." Рroblems of engineering and professional education 73, no. 2 (June 30, 2024): 7–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.32523/2220-685x-2024-73-2-7-14.
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In this article, on the example of two graphics programs AutoCAD and KOMPAS, we tried to identify the most convenient computer graphics program for work. Most teachers prefer the interactive (computer) type of teaching. Interactive learning is much more effective than traditional learning. The success of interactive learning can mainly depend on the teacher and the level of interest of the students themselves. The article provides a comparative analysis of these programs and shows that these programs are indispensable when performing 3D modeling tasks. When the scale is reduced, changes occur in the Compass 3D program: for example, when creating a basic shape on a plane, the sketch parameters change. And when changing the coordinate axes in AutoCAD, it becomes difficult to draw figures such as parallelepipeds, cylinders, cones, etc. In AutoCAD, once you are familiar with the panel tools and have knowledge of descriptive geometry, you can easily begin drawing an axonometric image. The operation is also considered in the Compass program, since in this program there are no repetitions of the contour boundaries.
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Yani, Ahmad, Ratnawati Ratnawati, and Masagus Moch. Yusuf. "Pelatihan Penggunaan Software Autocad Untuk Meningkatan Kompetensi Siswa-Siswi Smk Rigomasi Bontang." BERDAYA: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 2, no. 2 (August 4, 2020): 61–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.36407/berdaya.v2i2.169.
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Tridharma Perguruan Tinggi is Education, Research, and Community Service. One of the obligations is to carry out Community Service, this is carried out in connection with the care of every institution or institution engaged in education. AutoCAD (Computer Aided Design) is a "program or software commonly used for the purpose of drawing and designing with the help of computers in the formation of models and sizes of two and three dimensions. The aim of this community service is to introduce the AutoCAD program to Bontang Vocational School students, so as to increase their motivation to learn by using computer drawing techniques (AutoCAD) which are more practical, effective and efficient compared to manual drawing methods obtained by students in drawing subjects technique. The implementation of community service has been carried out using four methods: presentation, tutorial, practice, and question and answer. The results showed that the high enthusiasm of the trainees so that participants can understand the basic concepts of drawing techniques and participants can apply the AutoCAD software directly by drawing 2 and 3 dimensional products.
Keywords: Training, AutoCAD, Competence, Vocational Students
ABSTRACT
Tridharma Perguruan Tinggi adalah Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Masyarakat. Salah satu kewajiban tersebut melaksanakan Pengabdian Masyarakat, hal ini dilaksanakan berkaitan dengan kepedulian setiap lembaga atau institusi yang bergerak dibidang Pendidikan. AutoCAD (Computer Aided Design) merupakan “program atau software yang biasa digunakan untuk tujuan menggambar serta merancang dengan bantuan komputer dalam pembentukan model serta ukuran dua dan tiga dimensi. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memperkenalkan program AutoCAD kepada siswa-siswi SMK Rigomasi Bontang, sehingga dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajarnya dengan teknik menggambar menggunakan computer (AutoCAD) yang lebih praktis, efektif dan efisien dibandingkan metode menggambar manual yang diperoleh siswa-siswi pada mata pelajaran gambar teknik. Pelaksanaan dari pengabdian masyarakat yang telah dilakukan menggunakan empat metode yaitu: presentasi, tutorial, praktek, dan Tanya jawab. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa antusiasme yang tinggi dari peserta pelatihan sehingga peserta dapat memahami konsep dasar menggambar teknik dan peserta dapat mengaplikasikan secara langsung software AutoCAD dengan menggambar produk 2 dan 3 dimensi.
Kata Kunci: Pelatihan, AutoCAD, Kompetensi, Siswa-siswi SMK.
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Darsini, Darsini, and Suprapto Suprapto. "PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MAHASISWA MELALUI PENGOPERASIAN PROGRAM AUTOCAD." Literasi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Inovasi 1, no. 1 (February 1, 2021): 21–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.58466/literasi.v1i1.1277.
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Autocad is an application that supports image creation in the engineering design field. This application is able to design technical drawings, plans, buildings and other objects. The problem is, how can we skillfully utilize the facilities provided by Autocad, so that it can make a significant advantage compared to manual drawing. The objectives of the science and technology application program are (1) To provide knowledge and skills about image processing programs (2) To improve student skills in completing image tasks using the Autocad program. The method used in the science and technology application program is the provision of theory and hands-on practice as outlined in the training module. In addition, drawing exercises were also carried out during the activity. The evaluation of the science and technology application activity program about improving the skills of Univet students through the operation of the autocad program is that training in the operation of the autocad program can provide knowledge and skills in students in completing drawing tasks given by lecturers and changes in student competencies (knowledge and skills). in using the computer. This is evident from the average results of drawing exercises and the final grades carried out by the students participating in the training by 75%, previously students were still unfamiliar with operating the autocad program.
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Lobitos, Orvin A., Jennifer J. Apat, Kim T. Amoson, and Justine Gabriel S. Cotiangco. "Impact of AutoCAD among Engineering and Architecture Students in Butuan City, Agusan Del Norte." Oct-Nov 2023, no. 36 (September 5, 2023): 8–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.55529/ijrise.36.8.20.
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Computer-aided design and drafting (CADD) technology, particularly AutoCAD, has transformed design and technical documentation by automating procedures that formerly required manual drafting. This study explores the impact of AutoCAD on engineering and architecture students at the Saint Joseph Institute of Technology in Butuan City, Agusan del Norte. The main objectives are to gather students' perspectives on the challenges and benefits of using AutoCAD, identify the number of students experiencing difficulties, and assess how AutoCAD helps prepare students for their future professions. Using a survey research design with a Google Form, data was collected from 30 participants, comprising 15 engineering and 15 architecture students. The questionnaire consisted of closed-ended questions addressing the impact of AutoCAD on learning outcomes, perceptions, and overall satisfaction with the program. The findings reveal that the majority (96%) of participants reported a positive impact from utilizing AutoCAD, highlighting its effectiveness in enhancing technical skills, improving design understanding, and streamlining drafting and modeling processes. Moreover, AutoCAD facilitated accurate and detailed drawings, promoting better visualization and communication of ideas. Respondents expressed that AutoCAD integration into the curriculum provided valuable hands-on training and prepared them for the industry's demands. While most students found AutoCAD beneficial, a smaller proportion (70%) encountered difficulties with the software, particularly those who were less computer literate or lacked skilled faculty support. Nonetheless, the study emphasizes the importance of AutoCAD's role in developing design creativity among students in engineering and architecture programs. In conclusion, this research demonstrates the significant impact of AutoCAD on the engineering and architecture students of Saint Joseph Institute of Technology, Butuan City. The software enhances technical proficiency and fosters design creativity, contributing to a comprehensive and practical learning experience. The study's findings shed light on the importance of efficient faculty support and proper training to fully harness the potential of AutoCAD in education. As AutoCAD remains an indispensable tool in the modern design industry, its successful integration into the curriculum is essential for preparing students for their future professions.
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Swanberg, Paul A., and Margaret Balbach. "LIMITED-SCOPE AUTOCAD® SELF INSTRUCTION FOR BASIC LANDSCAPE DESIGN." HortScience 28, no. 5 (May 1993): 482b—482. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.28.5.482b.
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Many students in landscape design courses do not have experience in use of the computer for drafting designs. University and college situations, where computer laboratories may have only AutoCAD® installed on the computers, present an obstacle to horticulture students in that CAD courses are not ideally suited to their specific needs, and also require considerable time in doing the typical CAD assignments. Yet, if students could graduate with some basic experience in the application of AutoCAD® to landscape design drafting, they would be better equipped to meet employer needs for personnel prepared to handle computer drafting. A self-paced training manual with an embedded tutorial program has been developed with exercises that introduce the student to the basic commands and capabilities of AutoCAD®. This program takes the student through application of these commands to a landscape design layout. It contains a library of plant symbols and allows the student to design new symbols. The program also gives the student the ability to generate a materials and price report for every design generated.
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Zulkarnaen, Mokhamad Iskandar, Sri Nuryati, and Elma Yulius. "PELATIHAN DASAR AUTOCAD UNTUK PELAJAR DAN PEMUDA DI DESA JEJALEN JAYA." An-Nizam 1, no. 1 (March 20, 2022): 133–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.33558/an-nizam.v1i1.4233.
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CAD (Computer Aided Design) is an automation software that uses various design tools with computers to help engineers, architects and other professionals with planning needs. CAD allows a person to prepare drawings quickly and accurately, and makes it easier to visualize his ideas and ideas well. While AutoCAD is one of the most popular CAD software developed by Autodesk for 2-dimensional or 3-dimensional drawing. Many high school students are not familiar with AutoCAD because there are no subjects for this program at school. Therefore, they are new to AutoCAD when they are in college when they take a major related to drawing, planning or designing. This AutoCAD training is very useful in planning or designing something starting from goods or buildings. The stages in this training are the first introduction to AutoCAD software, the second 2-dimensional drawing exercise. After participating in this training, participants are expected to be able to recognize and master the AutoCAD program well. So that it can be applied in design planning if one day there are participants who are interested or involved in a job that requires designing skills.
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Dama Yanti, Ira, Maimunah, and Manovri Yeni. "Analysis of Student Ability in Using the AutoCAD Program in Civil Engineering Study Program Faculty of Engineering University Muhammadiyah of Aceh." Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Multidisciplinary Studies (MICoMS) 3 (January 14, 2023): 00011. http://dx.doi.org/10.29103/micoms.v3i.170.
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Every world of business and world of work (WBWW) needs human resources who can master and learn science and technology, which are continuously transforming. Civil engineering jobs include designing, constructing, maintaining, and repairing buildings. Auto Computer Aided Design (AutoCAD) technology software is very useful for civil engineering work when designing buildings. All WBWW in the field of civil engineering uses AutoCAD software when designing engineering, so human resources working in this field must be able to master AutoCAD software. On this basis, graduates of civil engineering are required to be able to master and operate application programs in the field of engineering. In the field of construction, human resources who are proficient in using AutoCAD are much needed. The Faculty of Engineering (FT) at the University Muhammadiyah of Aceh (UNMUHA) implements the use of AutoCAD in its curriculum. AutoCAD is one of the tools that supports the skills and development of the Civil Buildings Drawing (CBD) II Course. AutoCAD is an application program used for drawing, designing drawings, and testing materials. This research is to assess the frequency of the levels of mastery, skill, motivation, and discipline of Civil Engineering Study Program students at FT UNMUHA. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, which is a sampling technique with the consideration that the respondents in this study were students of the Civil Engineering Study Program at FT UNMUHA who were active in the Even Semester of the 2021-2022 Academic Year and who programmed CBD II Course in their Study Plan Card (SPC), totaling 74 respondents. The results of this study indicate that students of the Civil Engineering Study Program at FT UNMUHA have high levels of mastery, interest, motivation, and discipline in completing drawing assignments using the AutoCAD application in the CBD II Course in the even semester of the 2021–2022 academic year.
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Daraj, Assad Khudair, and Ahmed Hameed Shakir. "Use Google Sketch up As an Illustration in Industrial Drawing." JOURNAL OF UNIVERSITY OF BABYLON for Pure and Applied Sciences 26, no. 8 (October 15, 2018): 137–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.29196/jubpas.v26i8.1679.
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When it comes to drawing 3D shapes, we do not get any easier than the Google Sketch Up program. The most important part of 3D drawing, especially in the field of architecture, is the ease of using the program, the ability to turn the idea into virtual reality, the Google sketch program Up, provides a user-friendly service that is not required for a powerful computer, and we all know that AutoCAD is one of the most powerful 3D drawing programs (if not the most powerful) but the difficulty of using it and the time it takes to learn has led most engineers to resort to the easiest program. indispensable but Google sketch programs gave up solutions faster and many choices in final directing. The study examined the problem of the use of the AutoCAD program and the suffering of the drawing teachers in understanding and using it. In contrast, it showed the advantages of the program, and compared it to the AutoCAD program, and presented a questionnaire by the researcher on a sample of the teachers of the engineering drawing in the degrading schools. program AutoCAD, and therefore, this program does not result in the expected purpose of it, so it became necessary to find an alternative at least to use it as a display of sculptures by engineering drawing teacher, and this alternative is a program Cockle Google sketch up.
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Rustamov, Umrzok Qabiljonovich. "IMPROVING THE METHODS OF USING GRAPHIC PROGRAMS WHEN TEACHING DRAWING IN ENGINEERING GRAPHICS." American Journal of Engineering and Technology 5, no. 9 (September 1, 2023): 10–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajet/volume05issue09-03.
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This article describes the possibilities of teaching drawing in the subjects of engineering graphics using engineering computer graphics programs, making geometric figures using the AutoCAD program, volumetric modeling of objects, cutting, applying color schemes and showing dimensions.
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Kamsyah, Domi, Ari Kurniadi, Benny Haddli Irawan, Rahman Hakim, and Saiful Arif. "Integration System of CAD/CAM In Machinary Process Using Wire-EDM." Jurnal Teknologi dan Riset Terapan (JATRA) 3, no. 1 (June 30, 2021): 21–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.30871/jatra.v3i1.3050.
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Computer-Aided Design (CAD) and Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAM) are usually used to draw sketches and model manufacturing work processes on machines that operate using computer numerical control (CNC). To communicate with each other CAD and CAM must have the same format, the drawings produced by CAD must the same format to be run on the CAM. In this study, product images will be created using Autocad software and it will run on the Fikus VisualCAM 19 software to visualize the tool pathway. The program is created to run a CNC machine and the resulting product will check the conformity of its dimensions and geometry. The results obtained are that the images generated from the AutoCAD software can run well on the Fikus VisualCAM 19 software. The program in the form of NC code generated by AutoCAD and Fikus VisualCAM19 software can be run properly by a CNC wire-cutting EDM machine, this can be seen from the product results that match the dimensions and geometry.
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Петухова and Anna Petukhova. "Engineering Graphics Course Using Modern Software Systems for Students of Civil Engineering University." Geometry & Graphics 3, no. 1 (April 17, 2015): 47–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/10458.
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We should equip the graduates of technical universities with the most modern knowledge. It is one of the most impor - tant teaching aims. Civil engineer must be able to draw, read drawings, simulate parts, mechanisms, structures, buildings and sites on their computers. This is a great amount of knowledge and a huge range of skills, and their formation requires a gradual transition from drawings using pencil and ruler, through a standard drawing program (such Autodesk AutoCAD and Compass ASCON) to the more complex software systems (AutoCAD, Revit and AutoCAD Civil 3D). The article presents our experience in developing educational programs for undergraduate and specialties. The program is designed for "General construction", "Railway Construction", "Management of the technical condition of the railway track", "Bridges", "Tunnels and Subways", "Industrial and Civil Engineering", "Water supply and sanitation". The system of training is based on a modular principle. The first module "Descriptive Geometry" uses the classic teaching methods. Although it is supplemented by modern visualization tools (electronic posters, presentations, 3D models). The second module "Engineering Graphics" is built with a focus on computer way of doing drawings. At this stage, we form the basic skills of drawing and 3D-modeling. The main goal the next phase of training (course "Computer Graphics") is to form good skills in computer-aided design. In the last stage (course "Software"), we use the most modern software systems using BIM. An integrated approach can effectively reach both local and general educational purposes and creates a base for the formation of core professional competencies engineer.
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Zhang, Liang Dong, Ying Hua Liao, and Chun Hua Fu. "Development of Computer-Aided Design Module for Mechanical Products Based on AutoCAD." Advanced Materials Research 842 (November 2013): 691–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.842.691.
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Based on the basic process of mechanical product design and a modular design idea, the module includes three parts, i.e. design calculation, computer-aided drawing and foundation database. The design calculation mainly includes the commonly used design calculation program in mechanical product design, and the computer-aided drawing mainly includes the parametric drawing programs about the drawing environment and the commonly used machine parts, the foundation database mainly stores the data related to the mechanical product design. Then a computer-aided design module for mechanical product will be constructed by Autolisp and DCL. And the proposed computer-aided design module is developed on the friendly interface, easy to use, and can provide mechanical engineers for product design efficiency greatly.
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Hamed, Najat. "An Automatic Drawing Spur Gears Based on AutoCAD Program." Tikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences 28, no. 1 (June 5, 2021): 64–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjes.28.1.07.
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In this research, a computer-aided drawing system of spur gear was developed. An auto LISP programming language embedded within the AutoCAD design package was used to develop a new program to create a 3D model of a spur gear in two main stages. In the first stage, the developed program of spur gear allows automatic 2D spur gear drawing generation using the technique that depends on the half tooth thickness at the pitch diameter. In the second stage, inner profiles of a 2D spur gear views are used to create a 3D model of a spur gear. The developed program helpful for the user in drawing the spur gear modelling, due to less work and time to be spent when compared with the conventional approach, and it also improves a high degree of accuracy of spur gear modelling. The spur gear resulting from the prepared gear drawing system can also work with other popular CAD software.
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Li, Yu He, Peng Xu, and Xin Li Bai. "Computer Aided Design Based on Visual FORTRAN and AutoCAD." Advanced Materials Research 628 (December 2012): 245–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.628.245.
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Aimed at disadvantages of tedious work of the gear teeth design, Visual Fortran is taken as the development platform, and design data are stored and managed by self-developed program and database technology. A CAD System for Gear Teeth named GTCS is researched and developed. The system integrates designing and drawing in a body, and fully uses the powerful numerical calculation function of Visual Fortran and the function of Windows interface design, as well as the secondary development function of AutoCAD and database technology, etc. The software can realize designing and calculating of involute gear teeth and transmission mechanism, automatic drawing and various kinds of results post-processing. Results show that the research results greatly improved the efficiency and quality of the design. The result documents are easily accessible by other structural analysis software (such as SolidWorks, ANSYS, ADINA, etc) and similar design software, and convenient to use for the follow-up work.
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Eladawi, A. E., E. S. Gadelmawla, I. M. Elewa, and A. A. Abdel-Shafy. "An application of computer vision for programming computer numerical control machines." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture 217, no. 9 (September 1, 2003): 1315–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/095440503322420241.
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Generation of the part programs, or tool paths, for products to be manufactured by computer numerical control (CNC) machines is very important. Many methods have been used to produce part programs, ranging from manual calculations to computer aided design/ manufacturing (CAD/CAM) systems. This work introduces a new technique for generating the part programs of existing products using the latest technology of computer vision. The proposed vision system is applicable for two-dimensional vertical milling CNC machines and is calibrated to produce both metric and imperial dimensions. Two steps are used to generate the part program. In the first step, the vision system is used to capture an image for the product to be manufactured. In the second step, the image is processed and analysed by software specially written for this purpose. The software CNCVision is fully written (in lab) using Microsoft Visual C++ 6.0. It is ready to run on any Windows environment. The CNCVision software processes the captured images and applies computer vision techniques to extract the product dimensions, then generates a suitable part program. All required information for the part program is calculated automatically, such as G-codes, X and Y coordinates of start-points and end-points, radii of arcs and circles and direction of arcs (clockwise or counterclockwise). The generated part program can be displayed on screen, saved to a file or sent to MS Word or MS Excel. In addition, the engineering drawing of the product can be displayed on screen or sent to AutoCAD as a drawing file.
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Li, X. W. "Computer-Aided Design for Stabilization Ponds." Water Science and Technology 26, no. 9-11 (November 1, 1992): 2425–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1992.0753.
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It is urgently necessary to develop practical programs for different purposes in the field of wastewater treatment. Now the design programs for grit chambers, anaerobic ponds, facultative ponds, aerobic ponds, aerated ponds and polishing ponds are being developed. Programs for automated plotting and man-machine interactive plotting are needed too. By using AutoCAD (Version 9.03 or 10.0), a secondary development of the softwares for engineering drawing of stabilization pond has been developed, which possesses the function of writing out explanatory notes. A program for writing out explanatory notes in Chinese is also being developed. In the process of developing such softwares, high-level language AutoLISP is used, so that the softwares possess artificial intelligence. Up to now the graphic softwares for plotting the general plan drawings and elevation drawings of grit chamber, various ponds, and pond systems have been developed.
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Chiozza, Sebastián González. "Computer aided geological design: AutoCAD® applications in structural geology." Terrae Didatica 13, no. 2 (August 10, 2017): 113. http://dx.doi.org/10.20396/td.v13i2.8650087.
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The three-dimensional (3D) modeling environment of AutoCAD is used to represent and solve problems of structural geology. As an alternative to bi-dimensional (2D) techniques of classical structural analysis, the 3D capabilities of the software are used for modeling, positioning and measuring geological structures. To introduce the proposed method, two practical examples are presented as exercises with detailed instructions. The technique consists in precisely representing the geometrical entities that comprise the geological problem within three-dimensional space to enable the direct measurement of structural parameters. Accurate results, such as fault displacement and the attitude of several structures, are obtained with the dimension tools of the program, so no calculations are required. Diverse 3D viewing perspectives can be adopted to enhance the comprehension of the analyzed situation.
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Wahyu Mulya Wibowo, Wahidin Wahidin, Muhammad Taufiq, and Wahudin Diantoro. "Sosialisasi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Mengenai Pembuatan Denah Situasi Menggunakan Aplikasi AutoCAD di Desa Parereja, Kecamatan Banjarharjo, Kabupaten Brebes." Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sains dan Teknologi 1, no. 4 (November 12, 2022): 14–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.58169/jpmsaintek.v1i4.44.
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Perkembangan teknologi di zaman sekarang yang sudah banyak menggunakan digitalisasi dapat membuat kemajuan pada banyak aspek terutama pada ketersediaan software gambar teknik yang dapat mendukung kegiatan pembuatan peta dan denah situasi. Aplikasi AutoCAD merupakan sebuah program yang biasa digunakan untuk tujuan tertentu dalam menggambar dan merancang dengan bantuan komputer dalam pembentukan model serta ukuran dua dan tiga dimensi atau lebih dikenali sebagai Computer Aided Drafting and Design Program (CAD). Selain adanya aplikasi untuk mempermudah pembuatan peta dan denah situasi ada juga yang namanya pemetaan yang merupakan suatu cara yang digunakan untuk mengenali kembali kondisi ruang yang sebenarnya dari suatu wilayah dan mendokumentasikan potensi sumber dayanya. Populasi pada kegiatan ini adalah perangkat desa dan pemuda karang taruna. Manfaat dari adanya pengabdian masyarakat yaitu melalui sosialisasi pembuatan peta atau denah situasi menggunakan AutoCAD. Hal ini sebagai bahan masukan bagi kantor balai desa untuk melakukan kerja sama dengan melibatkan masyarakat desa dan membuat masyarakat lebih mengenal program digitalisasi seperti pengenalan pada aplikasi AutoCAD. Adapun faktor penghambat ketika merealisasikan kegiatan Sosialisasi ini antara lain sulitnya mengatur jadwal peserta untuk melaksanakan sosialisasi. Keterbatasan media penyampaian materi dan sebagian besar peserta pelatihan tidak menggunakan laptop yang support sofware aplikasi.
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Rabbika, Anes Inda, Abd Rohman, Muhammad Hanhan Nugraha, Widyantoro Widyantoro, and Willy Muhammad Fauzi. "PELATIHAN DASAR COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN (CAD) PADA GURU PRODUKTIF SMK NEGERI MANONJAYA KABUPATEN TASIKMALAYA." KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sains dan Teknologi 1, no. 1 (February 10, 2023): 7–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.35706/kreatif.v1i1.8626.
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Tujuan program pengabdian adalah memberikan pelatihan Software AUTOCAD untuk guru produktif di SMK Negeri Manonjaya. Sasaran pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini, adalah guru SMK. Kegiatan menggunakan metode pelatihan langsung (hands on) berupa pemaparan/presentasi, tutorial serta diskusi. Monitoring dan Evaluasi dilakukan bagi yang telah mengikuti kegiatan, metode yang digunakan dalam monitoring dan evaluasi adalah memberikan peserta tugas menggambar kemudian kami catat waktu yang butuhkan untuk menyelesaikan tugas gambar tersebut. Hasil evaluasi paling lama peserta menyelesaikan tugas gambar adalah 47 menitan dan yang paling cepat adalah 30 menit. Rata-tara peserta mampu menyelesaikan tugas gambar selama 29 menit. Dari hasil evaluasi ini dapat dikatakan bahwa semua pesereta pelatihan sudah mampu menggambar teknik dengan aplikasi AUTOCAD dengan baik. keterampilan mereka sudah jauh meningkat dari yang awalnya tidak bisa menjadi bisa.
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Рахимов, А. А. "Use of computer modeling AUTOCAD in the educational process for students of technical directions of higher education institution." Science and Practice in Education: Electronic Scientific Journal 5, no. 2 (March 31, 2024): 43–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.54158/27132838_2024_5_2_43.
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Использование компьютерного и математического моделирования создает новые возможности в учебном процессе. Изучение различных аспектов компьютерного моделирования существенно расширяет представления студентов об информационных технологиях и современной науке и технике. В данной статье обсуждается использование компьютерного моделирования AutoCad при решении задач начертательной геометрии. Представленные задачи выражаются посредством математических моделей, а их чертежи выполняются в среде компьютерной программы AutoCad. Использование такого метода обучения расширяет интерес студентов к преподаванию предмета и является очень полезным для студентов инженерных специальностей. Отмечается, что компьютерная графика может быть использована в математике, физике, биологии, стереометрии. Самостоятельная работа в обучении компьютерному моделированию реализуется через различные виды работ: редактирование, создание анимации, разработка 3D-моделей, создание дизайна интерфейса. Выделены виды самостоятельной работы для студентов с использованием компьютерного моделирования: разработка виртуальных прототипов, симуляция физических или технических процессов, разработка технологических процессов, визуализация математических концепций. The use of computer and mathematical modeling creates new opportunities in the learning process. The study of various aspects of computer modeling significantly expands students' understanding of information technology and modern science and technology. This paper discusses the use of AutoCad computer modeling in solving descriptive geometry problems. The presented problems are expressed through mathematical models, and their drawings are performed in the environment of the computer program AutoCad. The use of such a teaching method expands students' interest in teaching the subject and is very useful for engineering students. It is noted that computer graphics can be used in mathematics, physics, biology, stereometry. Independent work in teaching computer modeling is implemented through various types of work: editing, creating animation, developing 3D models, creating interface design. Types of independent work for students using computer modeling are highlighted: development of virtual prototypes, simulation of physical or technical processes, development of technological processes, visualization of mathematical concepts.
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Granovskaya, N. V., and T. V. Sharova. "Digitalization of the educational program of applied geology at the Institute of Earth Sciences of Southern Federal University." Proceedings of higher educational establishments. Geology and Exploration, no. 5 (December 13, 2023): 90–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.32454/0016-7762-2023-65-5-90-95.
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Digitalization concerns all areas of activity of the Southern Federal University, including the educational course “Geological surveying, prospecting, and exploration of solid mineral deposits” taught to students in the Applied Geology program. The competencies of future mining engineers– geologists are designed in close connection with the demands of employers. Computer programs are widely used in the educational process, including Microsoft Word, Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Access, Microsoft Power Point, CorelDraw, Sherpa, ArcGIS, Erdas Imagine, Surfer, Statistica, AutoCAD, Micromine, Surpac, QGIS, and Snap.
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Mocian, Ioan, and Razvan Cazacu. "Aspects Regarding the Technologies on Wire EDM CNC Machines." Applied Mechanics and Materials 371 (August 2013): 255–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.371.255.
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The present paper presents an application for the computer aided generation of the programs for the wire cut EDM CNC machine ONA AE 300. The technological performances of this machine are highlighted, along with the implications of the work regimes on the generation of the machine programs. The application is developed for the AutoCAD environment, being written in VB.NET. The trajectories are defined as polylines between the Start and Stop points and the technological information is introduced by the user inside a dialog. The output of the application is a text file with the complete program for the ONA AE 300 machine.
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Ismail, H. S., K. K. B. Hon, and K. Huang. "CAPTD: A Low-Cost Integrated Computer Aided Design System for Press Tool Design." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture 207, no. 2 (May 1993): 117–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/pime_proc_1993_207_070_02.
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This paper describes the structure and operation of a low-cost computer aided design system for press tool design (CAPTD). The system is a collection of integrated industry standard microcomputer packages and purpose-built programs. The packages include AutoCad 11, for the input of workpiece geometry and the output of the press tool part and assembly drawings, and dBase IV for the decision support, the selection of press tool components and generating output reports. A purpose built ‘C’ program is also developed for the layout and nesting of the workpiece. The system is driven by a set of press tool design rules implemented in both the dBase IV and ‘C’ programming languages. The system is developed to run on 80386SX or higher based IBM-compatible microcomputers.
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Zhan, Nian Yuan, and Xiang Qiang Xie. "The System Development on Automatic Programming of Numerical Control Lathe Based on AutoCAD." Applied Mechanics and Materials 273 (January 2013): 574–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.273.574.
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This paper put forward a kind of computer aided programming of CNC lathe model design method, this model based on the characteristics of various components lathe design. Therefore, through to the automatic programming system studies the key techniques a artificial intelligence research and development under the environment of quick and precise nc code technology. Among them, including graphics collection system, mould processing system, system optimization and NC code automatic generation, and a series of automatic coding process. Through the study of the workpiece geometry turn program, combined with the hybrid system module design features and characteristics identification provide CAD code design program.
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Abdel-Magied, R. K., and H. M. A. Hussein. "A CAPP/CAD for Sheet Metal Deep Drawing." Applied Mechanics and Materials 619 (August 2014): 105–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.619.105.
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The aim of this work is to develop an integrated system for facilitating the process of designing the drawing dies and their component. The developed system is based on the integration between Computer Aided Process Planning in Sheet Metal Drawn parts “CAPP”, and the Computer Aided Design in Deep Drawing Die components “CAD”. Both modules are coded using Visual Basic program and joined with AutoCAD. The CAPP module made to report the drawing load and to plot the shape of the drawn shell in each stage of the Axis-Symmetric Deep Drawing process. Based on the reported shell geometry, the dimensions of the die components are calculated and transferred to the CAD module. The CAD module, which is based on many data bases (standard parts, sheet metal data), plots the required deep drawing die components for each drawn stage on the AutoCAD monitor. A demonstrated example is presented to validate the developed system and to show that the system results are acceptable.
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Zablotskyi, I., and V. Pereimybida. "USING THE AUTOCAD COMPUTER PROGRAM IN DETERMINING IDENTIFICATION SIGNS IN THE HANDWRITING EXAMINATION OF SIGNATURES." Criminalistics and Forensics, no. 66 (2021): 950–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.33994/kndise.2020.66.69.
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The last decades have been characterized by the rapid development of computer technologies and its widespread use in various fields of science, education, production, etc. The sphere of law enforcement is no exception, including the use of these technologies for conducting expert research. At the same time, certain problems of digitalization (translation of information into digital form) of technical and forensic studies and, in particular, studies of handwriting studies, are still observed. The article deals with the issue of the possibility of using the computer system AutoCAD in determining the identification signs in the handwriting examination of signatures. Comparing the numerical values of handwriting features obtained for a number of samples and for the objects under study, at the stage of comparative research, it is possible to establish whether the resulting numerical values characterizing some individual graphic features of the signature under study do not go beyond the variability limits determined for samples of signatures of a certain person Perhaps, by deepening and developing this method, it will be possible to identify such parameters that are characteristic only of the signature of a certain person. It should be noted that the proposed method of numerical expression of some graphic features of signatures does not cover all the variety of these features. These are signs related to the shape of the movements, direction, curvature, sequence of execution, the method of beginning and ending movements, etc. Such incompleteness needs to be carefully refined and opens wide opportunities for further research.
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Marques, Patricia Angélica Alves, and Tarlei Arriel Botrel. "BIBLIOTECA DE TUBOS E ACESSÓRIOS PARA IRRIGAÇÃO POR ASPERSÃO PARA AUTOCAD 13 E 14." IRRIGA 9, no. 3 (December 22, 2004): 296–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.15809/irriga.2004v9n3p296-303.
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BIBLIOTECA DE TUBOS E ACESSÓRIOS PARA IRRIGAÇÃO POR ASPERSÃO PARA AUTOCAD 13 E 14 Patricia Angélica Alves Marques; Tarlei Arriel BotrelDepartamento de Engenharia Rural, Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz", Piracicaba, São Paulo, paamarqu@esalq.usp.br 1 RESUMO Considerando-se que a realização do “lay-out” constitui uma importante etapa na elaboração de um projeto de irrigação e que as ferramentas de informática permitem uma elaboração mais rápida e flexível, utilizou-se de um levantamento das peças disponíveis, para irrigação por aspersão, em catálogos do mercado, onde selecionaram-se as principais peças utilizadas e em seguida desenhou-as em escala adequada. Escolheu-se o programa computacional AUTOCAD que permite desenhos de ótima qualidade e também a criação do menu personalizado para utilização de um conjunto de desenho pré-estabelecidos, chamado de biblioteca. A biblioteca de desenhos utilitários foi desenvolvida para auxiliar profissionais na elaboração de projetos de irrigação por aspersão (tubos, acessórios, aspersores e motobomba). Os desenhos da biblioteca podem ser inseridos na sequência desejada e repetidas vezes, isto diminui o tempo gasto com desenho e melhora a qualidade final. Para facilitar a utilização desta biblioteca criou-se um manual de utilização em Ms-Word e um programa para instalação da biblioteca utilizando o programa computacional Borland Delphi 3.0. UNITERMOS: irrigação por aspersão, projeto, AutoCAD. MARQUES, P . A. A.; BOTREL, T. A. LIBRARY OF TUBES AND ACCESSORY FOR SPRINKLER IRRIGATION IN AUTOCAD 13 AND 14 2 ABSTRACT Considering the lay-out as important stage in the irrigation project elaboration and computer science tools makes a faster and flexible elaboration, it was used a rising of the available sprinkler irrigation pieces in catalogs, where the main ones were selected used and soon afterwards they has been drew in appropriate scale. It was chosen software AUTOCAD that allows drawings of great quality and also the creation of the personalized menu for use of a drawing group called library. The utility drawings library was developed to aid professionals in the sprinkler irrigation projects (tubes, accessories, sprinklers and pump). The drawings of the library can be inserted in the sequence need and repeated times. This library reduces the time spend with drawing and it improves the final quality. To facilitate the use of this library, we developed a use manual in MS-Word and an installation program in Borland Delphi 3.0. KEYWORDS sprinkler irrigation, project, AUTOCAD.
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Kazakoff, Alexander. "Advances in Engineering Software for Lift Transportation Systems." Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics 42, no. 1 (March 1, 2012): 3–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10254-012-0001-4.
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Advances in Engineering Software for Lift Transportation Systems In this paper an attempt is performed at computer modelling of ropeway ski lift systems. The logic in these systems is based on a travel form between the two terminals, which operates with high capacity cabins, chairs, gondolas or draw-bars. Computer codes AUTOCAD, MATLAB and Compaq-Visual Fortran - version 6.6 are used in the computer modelling. The rope systems computer modelling is organized in two stages in this paper. The first stage is organization of the ground relief profile and a design of the lift system as a whole, according to the terrain profile and the climatic and atmospheric conditions. The ground profile is prepared by the geodesists and is presented in an AUTOCAD view. The next step is the design of the lift itself which is performed by programmes using the computer code MATLAB. The second stage of the computer modelling is performed after the optimization of the co-ordinates and the lift profile using the computer code MATLAB. Then the co-ordinates and the parameters are inserted into a program written in Compaq Visual Fortran - version 6.6., which calculates 171 lift parameters, organized in 42 tables. The objective of the work presented in this paper is an attempt at computer modelling of the design and parameters derivation of the rope way systems and their computer variation and optimization.
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Карпюк, Л. В., and Н. О. Давіденко. "Computer practice in engineering graphics." ВІСНИК СХІДНОУКРАЇНСЬКОГО НАЦІОНАЛЬНОГО УНІВЕРСИТЕТУ імені Володимира Даля, no. 4(260) (March 10, 2020): 29–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.33216/1998-7927-2020-260-4-29-33.
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The article discusses the problems of teaching students engineering and computer graphics in a single course based on a computer-aided design (CAD) system. Examples of training tasks for acquiring knowledge, skills and abilities in the environment of the drawing and graphic editor of the AutoCAD system are given. They are necessary when performing drawings on engineering graphics, as well as the graphic part of course projects for students of mechanical specialties. Examples of exercises for self-study of the material are considered for a deeper study of the drawing-graphic module structure of the system and the acquisition of skills to work with its tools. The article also discusses several topics for studying the graphical editor AutoCAD, it reveals their contents and provides methods for completing practical tasks.
A comprehensive training program extends the ability of teachers to submit material, increases students' interest in graphic disciplines, so it can achieve better results in their development. However, there are a number of problems with this approach. Different levels of basic knowledge of students in the field of computer technology require greater individualization in the organization of the educational process. An additional burden for the teacher is to check the electronic drawings and to control the independence of students' work when performing graphic works using CAD. Combining engineering and computer graphics requires more intensive work from students.
It is noted that the implementation of the proposed set of tasks is only the first stage of training students in computer technologies for creating design documentation. The acquired knowledge, skills and working skills in the environment of the AutoCAD system will be in demand when studying modern means of three-dimensional modeling. The execution of drawings using computer tools is undoubtedly more attractive to students, compared to traditional drawing.
It is also important to create conditions for actualizing the intellectual potential of students, as well as the formation of positive motivation. Enthusiastic students independently master the functions of the system that are not intended for study by the curriculum. They participate with pleasure in Olympiads in engineering and computer graphics.
Ways of improving the verification of graphic works by a teacher are developped. A partial solution to the problem of checking the graphic part of course projects using preliminary drawings in a draft version and intermediate printouts of their electronic versions are proposed.
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Piqué-Vidal, Carlos, Ignaci Maled-García, Juanjo Arabi-Moreno, and Joan Vila. "Radiographic Angles in Hallux Valgus: Differences Between Measurements Made Manually and With a Computerized Program." Foot & Ankle International 27, no. 3 (March 2006): 175–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107110070602700304.
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Background: The objective of this study was to compare angular measurements in the evaluation of hallux valgus deformities using a goniometer and a computerized program to assess degree of concordance between the two methods and determine the reliability of manual measurements. Methods: Angles measured included the hallux valgus angle (HVA), the intermetatarsal angle (IMA), the distal metatarsal articular angle (DMAA), and the proximal phalangeal articular angle (PPAA), also called the hallux valgus interphalangeus angle or interphalangeal angle. Measurements were made on preoperative weightbearing radiographs in 176 patients with symptomatic hallux valgus. Manual measurements were made with a goniometer by an orthopaedic surgeon. An independent experienced technician used digitized images to perform angular measurements with the Autocad® software program (Autodesk Inc., San Rafael, CA). Results: HVA values obtained with the two techniques were similar. However, significantly higher mean values were obtained with the Autocad® for the IMA and PPAA measurements, and higher mean values were obtained for the DMAA measurement with the manual technique. Whereas differences were more or less randomly distributed for the HVA, in the remaining patients, measurements were clearly related to the measurement technique, i.e., for the DMAA, the manual technique had a tendency to show higher values, and for the IMA and PPAA the manual technique showed lower values than the computer. Correlations between both techniques for the different angular measurements were as follows: HVA, −0.179 ( p = 0.018); DMMA, −0.294 ( p >0.001); PPAA, −0.876 ( p >0.001); and IMA, −0.661 ( p >0.001). The intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) showed that the concordance between manual and Autocad® angular measurements was excellent for the HVA ( ICC = 0.89) and DMAA ( ICC = 0.80) and very poor for the PPAA ( ICC = 0.11) and IMA ( ICC = 0.42). Conclusions: Angular measurements made on weightbearing radiographs with the Autocad® in patients with hallux valgus deformities were more reliable than those made with a goniometer. Although for large angles, such as HVA and DMAA, results obtained with both measurement techniques were similar. Manual measurements, however, may underestimate the true values of the smaller IMA and PPAA angles.
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Ade Kurniawan Rahayu. "Proses Pembuatan Part Holder Anoda Pipe Menggunakan Mesin Bubut CNC Di PT. Amanah Jaya Persada." Seminar Nasional Teknologi dan Multidisiplin Ilmu (SEMNASTEKMU) 1, no. 1 (December 14, 2021): 346–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.51903/semnastekmu.v1i1.107.
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Mesin CNC (Computer Numerical Controlled) adalah mesin perkakas yang dalam pengoprasian proses pemotongan (cutting) benda kerja oleh pahat/alat potong dibantu dengan control numeric dengan menggunakan komputer. CAD (Computer-Aided Design) merupakan sebuah teknologi yang berkaitan dengan penggunaan system komputer untuk membantu proses pembuatan, modifikasi, analisis, dan optimasi desain. CAM (Computer-Aided Manufacturing) adalah penggunaan software computer untuk mengontrol tools mesin ataupun bagian mesin lainya yang berhubungan dengan proses permesinan. AutoCAD adalah sebuah program CAD (Computer Aided Design) yang di keluarkan oleh Autodesk. Pada dasarnya CAD adalah program untuk desain, tepatnya untuk merancang atau menggambar teknik menggunakan komputer. Mastercam merupakan Sofware atau perangkat lunak yang dikembangkan oleh CNC Sofware, Inc, dari Amerika Serikat. Perangkat lunak ini memungkinkan pengerjaan mendesain, kemudian merencanakan proses pembuatannya melalui simulasi baik untuk mesin bubut (turning) maupun frais (milling) yang dilaksanakan secara simulatan Part Holder Anoda Pipe merupakan komponen tambahan pada tabung pemanas tenaga surya.
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Abi Ramiz Abdulghani, Layth Mohammed shawkat, and Zyad tareq hamed. "A Comparative Mechanical Analysis by Using AutoCAD and AutoMatlab Programs of the Front Hands Jump in Gymnastics." Mustansiriyah Journal of Sports Science 3, no. 3 (February 12, 2024): 141–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.62540/mjss.2021.03.03.14.
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As a result of the researchers’ realization that there are a small number of researchers who are good at kinetic analysis using the computer and who also spend several hours to extract biomechanical variables for their research on it, the researchers wonder, can we program a mechanism to extract the largest number of biomechanical variables with high accuracy and in a very short time? Which will save time for the analyst to extract his research variables, and the hypothesis of the research included obtaining the results of the values of the research variables in a very accurate and identical way to the results of the values of the variables that are extracted through the analytical programs currently in force. For its convenience and the nature of the research.
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Chen, Sun. "Water Pollution Simulation over a River Basin Using a Computer Graphic Model." Water Science and Technology 24, no. 6 (September 1, 1991): 101–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1991.0145.
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A Computer Graphic Model (CGM) was realized on a personal computer for the purpose of river water pollution simulation and planning. With the aid of common software AutoCAD, a color map of a complex river system was established and a suite of graphic symbol blocks such as pollution source, water intake, wastewater treatment plant etc. was designed to fit the needs of basin pollution management and planning. A person can insert, move/remove or modify these symbol blocks in the CGM of the river basin freely. While a new idea is confirmed, a simulation program POLSIM (written with AutoLISP) can be started which redraws the river with different width and color by the mean flow quantity and water quality. The result of a case study and a group of photographs is presented. The methodology of CGM makes the planning process of basin water pollution control easier, visual and interactive. CGM is a friendly tool to link the decision maker, planner and system analyst with active graphics.
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Özmen, Özkan, Turgay Batbat, Tolgan Özen, Cem Sinanoğlu, and Ayşegül Güven. "Optimum Assembly Sequence Planning System Using Discrete Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2018 (2018): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3407646.
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Assembly refers both to the process of combining parts to create a structure and to the product resulting therefrom. The complexity of this process increases with the number of pieces in the assembly. This paper presents the assembly planning system design (APSD) program, a computer program developed based on a matrix-based approach and the discrete artificial bee colony (DABC) algorithm, which determines the optimum assembly sequence among numerous feasible assembly sequences (FAS). Specifically, the assembly sequences of three-dimensional (3D) parts prepared in the computer-aided design (CAD) software AutoCAD are first coded using the matrix-based methodology and the resulting FAS are assessed and the optimum assembly sequence is selected according to the assembly time optimisation criterion using DABC. The results of comparison of the performance of the proposed method with other methods proposed in the literature verify its superiority in finding the sequence with the lowest overall time. Further, examination of the results of application of APSD to assemblies consisting of parts in different numbers and shapes shows that it can select the optimum sequence from among hundreds of FAS.
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Stearns, Dan T., Perry M. Morgan, and Stephen J. Wallner. "SUCCESSFUL ESTABLISHMENT OF A FOUR-YEAR CURRICULUM IN LANDSCAPE CONTRACTING." HortScience 27, no. 6 (June 1992): 673a—673. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.27.6.673a.
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As the landscape design/build industry continues to develop, opportunities for providing baccalaureate degree programs in landscape contracting increase. Employers seek individuals with competencies that are not adequately addressed by traditional horticulture or landscape architecture curricula. The Department of Horticulture at Penn State has developed a Bachelor of Science in Landscape Contracting degree. The program, now entering its fourth year of resident instruction, has experienced rapid growth and a high degree of success. Annual increases in student interest and demand have necessitated caps on the number of students entering the major. An emphasis on design process and on construction technology, and a requirement for successful completion of courses in Horticulture and allied departments contribute to an education which instructs students in the art, science, and management of a professional design/build business. Integration of computer-aided design into Landscape Contracting courses positions graduates to carry current technology to the industry. Students obtain skills on the use of AutoCAD, LandCADD, and New Image software.
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Creech, D. L., and D. McDonald. "CAD/GIS AS A TOOL IN NATIVE PLANT SPECIES CONSERVATION." HortScience 28, no. 4 (April 1993): 273B—273. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.28.4.273b.
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Texas is botanically diverse with approximately 5500 native plants identified: east Texas contains about 40% of the total. While most species are stable, many are classified as rare, threatened, vulnerable, or endangered. Databases for east Texas plant communities and vegetative analyses are numerous. However, they are not yet integrated into easy-to-sort-and-query computer files. Computer-Assisted Drafting (CAD) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) technology offers powerful applications to the storage, management, and spatial analysis of species inventories, plant community dynamics, and long-term habitat monitoring. At SFASU, the College of Forestry's GIS Center is being utilized to develop comprehensive east Texas resource inventories on a ten-station HP Apollo/ArcInfo platform. In the horticulture program, a twenty-station PC/AutoCad teaching laboratory is being used to create layered maps of the SFASU Arboretum, the on-campus landscape and off-campus plant communities. The integration of CAD and GIS projects through a DXF format takes advantage of the attributes of both technologies.
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Creech, David L. "INTEGRATING CADD INTO HORTICULTURE CURRICULUMS - OPPORTUNITY OR HEADACHE?" HortScience 26, no. 5 (May 1991): 485f—485. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.26.5.485f.
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Nationwide, horticulture enrollments have fallen from the peak in the late 1970's. For instance, Stephen F. Austin State University enjoyed a maximum horticulture enrollment of 99 undergraduates in 1977. By fall 1990, that enrollment had fallen to 30. The absence of CADD (computer-assisted drafting or design) on SFASU's campus suggested an opportunity for horticulture to fill a void. This paper will discuss the decision-making process and costs involved in setting up a ten-station AutoCad lab with good plotting capability. A successful marketing effort has resulted in easy-to-fill sections with wide appeal across campus. CADD courses make sense in horticulture if the resource is not available in other departments, technical support is available, and the tool has value to related projects in the horticulture program.
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Terheyden, Hendrik, Steffen Maune, Jürgen Mertens, and Ole Hilberg. "Acoustic rhinometry: validation by three-dimensionally reconstructed computer tomographic scans." Journal of Applied Physiology 89, no. 3 (September 1, 2000): 1013–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.2000.89.3.1013.
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The aim of the present study was a validation of acoustic rhinometry (AR) by computed tomography (CT). Six healthy subjects were examined by CT and AR. The CT data were processed in a computer program (AutoCAD), and a virtual three-dimensional model of each nasal cavity was constructed. This model permitted an individual prediction of the center line of the sound wave propagation through the air volume of the nasal cavity with the cross-sectional areas oriented perpendicularly to this line. The area-distance curves derived from AR and CT were compared. Linear regression analysis revealed a reasonable agreement of AR and CT in the anterior nose below a mean of 6 cm distance from the nostrils [ r = 0.839, P < 0.01, m = 1.123, b= −0.113 (AR = m × CT + b)]. The measuring accuracy using CT as gold standard revealed a mean error at the nasal valve of <0.01 cm2 (4.52%) and at the nasal isthmus of 0.02 cm2 (1.87%). Beyond 6 cm, the correlation decreased ( r = 0.419), and overestimation of the true area occurred (>100%). In conclusion, the measurements were reasonably accurate for diagnostic use up to the turbinate head region. Certain factors induce an overestimation of the true areas beyond this region. However, these factors are constant and reproducible in a single subject, and intraindividual comparative measurements are possible beyond the turbinate head region.
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Zheng, Hong, Guo Rui Wu, and Wei Hua Xu. "Study on Machinery Manufacturing CAD/CAM NC Machining Technology." Advanced Materials Research 875-877 (February 2014): 983–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.875-877.983.
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With the development of computer technology, CAD / CAM technologies have been widely used in the machinery manufacturing industry. They have brought fundamental changes to product design and manufacturing method. Based on the characteristics of punching machine processing technology, the main content of this paper is the study on boards CAM key technology taking NC machining applications for boards punching as the background. This study takes VC + + software as the platform and widely applies VC + + development tools and OpenGL technology in the process of developing graphical simulation system. The purpose of this study is to achieve drawing function, automatically extract pixels in AutoCAD graph such as holes, and automatically generate NC machining program by the extracted pixels on the basis of the pixel extraction. This can ensure the uniqueness and accuracy of the data, so as to improve the efficiency of programming.
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Chernikov, Oleksandr. "Increasing Computer Modeling Capabilities by using API (at the example of Autodesk Inventor package)." Bulletin of Kharkov National Automobile and Highway University, no. 99 (December 29, 2022): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.30977/bul.2219-5548.2022.99.0.111.
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Problem. The work builds on and extends the previous studies on broadening the possibilities of computer modeling and adapting relevant software packages to develop design documentation in accordance with standards. The purpose of this paper is to create and distribute modules aimed at simplifying users´ experience when working with 3D modeling packages. This simplification is achieved by using the application programming interface (API) as a special protocol to facilitate the interaction of computer programs, in particular, in the environment of the Autodesk Inventor package. Goal. The main task is to explore API programs and develop/improve algorithms and methods for creating digital models of objects. That includes the use of programming languages and capabilities that appeared in the latest versions of Autodesk Inventor, Fusion programs 360, AutoCAD, Revit, etc.). Methodology. To address the aims of this paper, the problem of constructing a regular conical chamfer for prismatic bodies with a regular polygon base was posed and solved using the API program. The problem of constructing a conical chamfer for holes facing cylindrical surfaces is also solved. A number of further tasks has been set to accelerate the 3D modeling process. Results. In order to solve the above questions, the attention should be focused on a deeper mastery of the API management capabilities of objects, methods and properties of their elements belonging to the relevant environment. Basically, all operations performed in dialog mode can be programmed using appropriate macros. Originality. The tools for part's elements creation has been developed with considering of manufacturing technology based on API. The proposed approach expands the possibilities of modeling. Practical value. The proposed algorithms and tools application will significantly speed up the design process for special elements of various parts.
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Rojas-Fernández, Juan, Carmen Galán-Marín, Carlos Rivera-Gómez, and Enrique Fernández-Nieto. "Exploring the Interplay between CAD and FreeFem++ as an Energy Decision-Making Tool for Architectural Design." Energies 11, no. 10 (October 7, 2018): 2665. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en11102665.
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The energy modelling software tools commonly used for architectural purposes do not allow a straightforward real-time implementation within the architectural design programs. In addition, the surrounding exterior spaces of the building, including the inner courtyards, hardly present a specific treatment distinguishing these spaces from the general external temperature in the thermal simulations. This is a clear disadvantage when it comes to streamlining the design process in relation to the whole-building energy optimization. In this context, the present study aims to demonstrate the advantages of the FreeFem++ open source program for performing simulations in architectural environments. These simulations include microclimate tests that describe the interactions between a building architecture and its local exterior. The great potential of this mathematical tool can be realized through its complete system integration within CAD (Computer-Aided Design) software such as SketchUp or AutoCAD. In order to establish the suitability of FreeFem++ for the performance of simulations, the most widely employed energy simulation tools able to consider a proposed architectural geometry in a specific environment are compared. On the basis of this analysis, it can be concluded that FreeFem++ is the only program displaying the best features for the thermal performance simulation of these specific outdoor spaces, excluding the currently unavailable easy interaction with architectural drawing programs. The main contribution of this research is, in fact, the enhancement of FreeFem++ usability by proposing a simple intuitive method for the creation of building geometries and their respective meshing (pre-processing). FreeFem++ is also considered a tool for data analysis (post-processing) able to help engineers and architects with building energy-efficiency-related tasks.
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Semina, Irina A., Olga E. Malakhova, Sergey A. Teslenok, and Nataliya V. Yakovenko. "Geoinformation technologies of computer-aided design of public places in urban areas: problems and experience (on the example of Saransk)." Geoinformatika, no. 4 (December 25, 2023): 15–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.47148/1609-364x-2023-4-15-28.
Full textAbstract:
The paper considers the possibilities of using modern software products to solve the problems of computer (including geoinformation) design of public places in urban areas, first of all, the AutoCAD computer-aided design system. The identified features of program use, its advantages and disadvantages, strong features and problems are presented, proven ways to overcome the latter are indicated. Based on the analysis of the experience of several projects of designing public places in Saransk (the capital of the Republic of Mordovia), carried out by the authors on the basis of topographic surveys of different years accompished by employees of LLC "Geostroiziskaniya", LLC "Cadastral Center", LLC "RNITS", materials are presented that give an idea of the options for incorrect and correct topography and illustrate the most common disadvantages of topographic bases, main steps of their processing and creation of a two-dimensional and three-dimensional topographic basis are shown on the example of the object "Novotroitsky shopping and office center". A number of indirect problems is also identified, generally related to computer-aided design of public places in urban areas, including problems with the use of licensed software, and really proven ways to overcome them are shown. This allowed to develop and practically implement geoinformation technology for computer-aided design of public places in urban areas.
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Senduk, Novatus, and Merci F. Hosang. "Perbandingan Instruksi Penggambaran Perspektif Menggunakan Mesin Gambar dan Auto Cad." Jurnal Teknik Sipil Terapan 1, no. 2 (December 31, 2019): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.47600/jtst.v1i2.233.
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Dalam gambar teknik terdapat bagian penggambaran tiga dimensi denganmenggunakan instruksi-instruksi yang sistematis untuk menghasilkan sebuah gambarperspektif. Dalam proyeksi perspektif, suatu obyek diperlihatkan sebanyak yang dilihat olehmata atau oleh kamera dari suatu tempat khusus. Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologiyang semakin maju, hampir semua bidang pekerjaan menggunakan perangkat komputersebagai alat bantu mempermudah proses kerja. Teknologi grafis yang saat ini mengalamikemajuan pesat adalah software CAD (Computer Aided Design). Dengan adanya penelitianini diperoleh perbandingan antara langkah menggambar perspektif menggunakan mesingambar dan aplikasi penggambaran program AutoCAD untuk menjadi pilihan bagi paradrafter maupun mahasiswa yang mempelajari gambar teknik, kemudian diketahui kendalasetiap langkah instruksi penggambaran tersebut. Hal ini akan memudahkan para draftermaupun mahasiswa dalam menggambar bangunan gedung yang efektif. Metode penelitianyang dipakai adalah metode penelitian praktek ditinjau dari tempatnya, suatu pendekatanpraktek, adalah penelitian dikerjakan di laboratorium yaitu laboratoriumkomputer/laboratorium gambar dengan tidak menutup kemungkinan menggunakan tempat lainyang menyediakan fasilitas komputer/mesin gambar.
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Febriane Paulina Makalew, Rilya Rumbayan, Beldie Tombeg, MY Noorwahyu Budhyowati, and Imran Musanif. "The characteristic design of ceiling." World Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology and Sciences 11, no. 2 (March 30, 2024): 103–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjaets.2024.11.2.0079.
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The ceiling as part of the building functions to protect the utility and structure of the room from user visual. Moreover, it protects the user from getting affected by the problems of utility that may occur during the use of the building. The ceiling creates a complete room interior design. In considering those aspects, the ceiling needs to be designed and constructed properly according to the need and type of room. This research aims to identify the characteristics of the design and construction of ceilings. The method is a literature review and study field on various buildings. Data of design is drawn with the computer design program AutoCAD for the main concept. The result shows that the characteristics of the ceiling can be classified based on Support utility such as sprinkler, Cooling system, the material used, Type of ceiling, and ceiling height. Further research needs to consider the local influence on the design and construction system of ceilings.
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Yin, Haibin, Zhixiang Cai, Zepeng Zhou, Dongxing Shi, Jiajun Yu, and Zhongwei Li. "Parameters identification and application of composite plate reinforcement mesh based on DXF data." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2787, no. 1 (June 1, 2024): 012056. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2787/1/012056.
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Abstract This paper presents an algorithm for identifying the process parameters of a laminated plate reinforcement mesh. To accommodate the actual production needs, the computer software of the production line is employed for the identification of parameters and data processing of the DXF steel mesh file. In this context, a C++ programming algorithm is utilized for the identification of the parameters of the imported DXF file, as per the production line’s processing requirements. DXF is an AutoCAD vector graphics exchange file that is available in two storage formats: ASCII format and binary format. The ASCII format is easily readable and therefore, DXF is widely used, with most CAD software capable of reading or outputting DXF files. This paper initially scrutinizes the structural attributes of DXF files, normalizes the design standard of graphics files, and then reads the coordinates of each point of the POLYLINE entity. A parameter identification algorithm is devised to address the issue of steel bar bending in drawings, with the program designed to verify its accuracy.
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Єліна, T. В., Т. А. Дзикович, Л. Є. Галавська, and Т. М. Дмитренко. "РОЗРОБКА ЖІНОЧИХ ПАНЧІХ З ЖАКАРДОВИМ ВІЗЕРУНКОМ." Fashion Industry, no. 4 (February 23, 2021): 26–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.30857/2706-5898.2020.4.1.
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Development of a model of warm and stylish women's stockings with a jacquard pattern, suitable for mass production. Methodology. To achieve this goal, a review of patent and technical іnformation on the manufacture of hosiery with jacquard patterns was realized. Autodesk AutoCAD software is used to increase the effi ciency of product design. Findings. The study developed a collection of women's stockings with animal ornaments and patterns for making the same. A pattern simulating the color of a zebra's fur was chosen for experimental production.A two-color double bed jacquard stockings collection is designed. The production of this knit does not involve the knitting density changes. Correspondence of the stocking surface geometry to the measurements of a person’s leg can be provided by increasing or decreasing working needles. The latter cannot be realized on specialized circular knitting equipment for hosiery production. The models of the collection can be made on fl at knitting machines accord ing to the patterns. An experimental model is made of half-woolen yarn on a semi-industrial fl at knitting machine Brother KH-965i. The linker Hague D280E has been used for the stocking’s parts sewing. A parametric pattern of the unfolded product in Autodesk AutoCAD has been created. To adjust the pattern to the desired size, a customer has to enter the measurements and the boundary will be redrawn automatically. An application in the Autolisp programming language has been developed to automatically calculate the knitting program (increase and decrease the number of working needles). Entering course and wale spacing values of the sample structure in the program allows the automatically calculating the required number of working needles in each part of the product.Practical value. The technology of making women’s hosiery with design patterns on the basis of double jacquard knits on fl at-bed knitting machines has been develope d. Such products can be made both on modern fl at knitting machines with computer control, such as, for example, automated equipment of the Stoll or Shima Seiki brands and on semi-industrial knitting machines, such as Brother, Selver Red and others.
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Овчаренко and O. Ovcharenko. "Mutual Support and Usage of CAD Systems." Geometry & Graphics 4, no. 2 (June 18, 2016): 64–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/19834.
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In speaking of modern higher education, we mean an
educational system that allows young specialists to fit into the labour
market. Such specialists need to be equipped with the necessary
knowledge and skills not only to perform work on the project, but
also to attack the problem creatively. The task of higher school is
to provide the necessary set of knowledge and skills that will allow
young specialists to work successfully and to be on the march. The
language of communication of engineers is drawings. Computer
drawings allow reducing the working time considerably in the development,
production, remediation, transfer, and retention. Therefore, the ability to use drawing program for working with images is
necessary. Despite all the powerful design tools and visualization,
a key moment in computer design is the documentation of the
product and its design in accordance with accepted standards that
is considered to be an integral part of the design process. After the
successful development of a 2D environment, the expert can confidently
move on to 3D modeling that facilitates the receipt of
drawings and models at times and gives you the opportunity to
inspect the settings of the virtual model and, if necessary, to improve
them significantly. Usage of different CAD-systems for communication
engineers- partners is a reality. Therefore it is very useful for
a specialist to be able to use different programs. Modern graphic
programs (AutoCAD, SolidEdge) have many similar opportunities,
but they also have some differences. Knowledge of several drawing
programs is necessary and reduces the amount of time for the skills
development for usage of each CAD-system is the problem of the
future engineer.
The article compares two different programs and the possibility
of using the both CAD-systems for working with drawings.
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Mahmudah, Noor, Hanggara Reswara, and Ghazwan Al-Haji. "Analysis of Relationship between Geometric and Potential Accident on Imogiri - Dlingo Road, Bantul, Indonesia." MEDIA KOMUNIKASI TEKNIK SIPIL 29, no. 2 (February 25, 2024): 271–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/mkts.v29i2.57168.
Full textAbstract:
Imogiri - Dlingo road section is a primary collector road located in the Mangunan tourist area, Bantul, Indonesia. This road is a provincial road with hilly terrain, lots of sharp turns, and long ascents and descents, which are potential for traffic accidents. Police data records that in February 2022 there was an accident on this road with 13 deaths and 33 injuries. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate road geometric, both horizontal and vertical alignments on Imogiri - Dlingo road based on Guidelines for Road Geometric Design number 13/P/BM /2021. To do so, road geometric analysis is conducted by employing road safety inspection data, which is then modeled using AutoCAD Civil 3D software. Based on the survey on road geometric, it is known that the number and width of lanes and shoulders are in accordance with Guidelines. Meanwhile, the analysis results using computer program show that this road has 24 horizontal and 6 vertical alignments. Nevertheless, 87% of bend radius, 67% of curve length, 58% of bend angle, 43% of slope, 57% of critical length, and 67% of control design (K) are not fulfilled the requirements. Therefore, Imogiri - Dlingo road is dangerous road and is potentially causing fatal accidents.