Academic literature on the topic 'Automatic ball balancer'

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Journal articles on the topic "Automatic ball balancer"

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Wang, Ming Cheng, and Chung Jen Lu. "Comparison of One-Unit Ball-Rod-Spring Balancer with Traditional Ball-Type Automatic Balancer." Applied Mechanics and Materials 229-231 (November 2012): 395–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.229-231.395.

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Ball-type automatic balancers have been applied successfully to suppress unbalance vibrations of a rotor. A traditional ball-type automatic balancer consists of several balls moving along a fixed circular orbit. A new type of balancer, the ball-rod-spring balancer, in which the ball may move in the radial direction as well as in circumferential direction, has been proposed. This study aims to compare the performance of the new type of balancer with the traditional ball-type auto-balancer.
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VAN DE WOUW, N., M. N. VAN DEN HEUVEL, H. NIJMEIJER, and J. A. VAN ROOIJ. "PERFORMANCE OF AN AUTOMATIC BALL BALANCER WITH DRY FRICTION." International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos 15, no. 01 (2005): 65–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218127405012016.

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In many industrial applications imbalance is a major cause for unwanted vibrations. One way to compensate for an unknown imbalance is the implementation of an automatic ball balancer. Oil-lubricated automatic ball balancers are applied in hand-held tools and washers. However, in applications such as optical drives fluid lubrication is highly undesirable since it may destroy the optical system upon leakage. Therefore, in this paper, the balancing performance of an automatic ball balancer without fluid lubrication is investigated. The absence of fluid lubrication gives rise to dry friction pheno
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Kim, W., and J. Chung. "Performance of automatic ball balancers on optical disc drives." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 216, no. 11 (2002): 1071–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/095440602761609443.

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The balancing performance of an automatic ball balancer fitted on the spindle motor of optical disc drives, for instance CD-ROM or DVD drives, is analysed. It is well known that the operating speed of an optical disc drive with an automatic ball balancer should be higher than the translational natural frequency of the system to be balanced. However, the influence of the rotational natural frequency on the performance of automatic ball balancers has not yet been investigated. In this study, considering not only the translational but also the rotational motion of the system, the non-linear equat
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Zhang, Xiao Long, Ya Bin Dong, Yu Min He, and Mei Juan Tong. "Forced Vibration of Rotor Suppressed by a Automatic Ball Balancer (Nonlinear Principal Resonances)." Advanced Materials Research 655-657 (January 2013): 551–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.655-657.551.

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The automatic ball balancer is equipment used to balance the rotor system online and control its forced vibration. Although the rotor system is a nonlinear system actually, especially the occurrence of the nonlinear elastic restoring force in the support of rolling elements bearings, many researches still focus on the linear rotor systems at present. The Jeffcott rotor acted by unsymmetrical nonlinear restoring force is studied in this paper. Through the resolving theoretically and simulating numerically, the principal resonance respond of the rotor system controlled by the balancer with two b
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Wang, Ming-Cheng, and Chih-Ling Huang. "3D Dynamics Deduction and the Spatial Geometric Characteristics of Ball Balance Positioning in Automatic Ball Balancers." Applied Sciences 14, no. 1 (2023): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14010143.

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In order to explore the geometric characteristics of the dynamic balance positions of balls in any orbit in space, this paper first deduces the dynamic equilibrium equations of an eccentric rotor system with the automatic ball balancer (ABB) skew, mounted with a deflection angle from the perspective of three-dimensional (3D) dynamics. The results obtained are consistent with those derived from the Euler–Lagrange equations. It is exciting that the spatial dynamics method reveals the spatial-geometric characteristics of dynamic balance positioning of the balls when the system is balanced with vi
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Wang, Ming-Cheng, and Chung-Jen Lu. "Dynamic Characteristics of a One-Unit Ball-Rod-Spring Balancer." Journal of Vibration and Acoustics 129, no. 4 (2007): 520–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2748462.

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The traditional ball-type automatic balancer consisting of several balls moving on a circular orbit is widely used in the optical disk drive industry for vibration reduction. Under proper working conditions, the balls can counterbalance the imbalance of a disk by positioning to appropriate angles relative to the mass center of the disk. This particular equilibrium position is referred to as the perfect balancing position. The proper working conditions are closely related to the stability of the perfect balancing position, which, in turn, depends on the parameters of the system, such as rotatio
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Sohn, Jin-Seung, Jin Woo Lee, Eun-Hyoung Cho, No-Cheol Park, and Young-Pil Park. "Dynamic Analysis of a Pendulum Dynamic Automatic Balancer." Shock and Vibration 14, no. 2 (2007): 151–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/452357.

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The automatic dynamic balancer is a device to reduce the vibration from unbalanced mass of rotors. Instead of considering prevailing ball automatic dynamic balancer, pendulum automatic dynamic balancer is analyzed. For the analysis of dynamic stability and behavior, the nonlinear equations of motion for a system are derived with respect to polar coordinates by the Lagrange's equations. The perturbation method is applied to investigate the dynamic behavior of the system around the equilibrium position. Based on the linearized equations, the dynamic stability of the system around the equilibrium
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ISHIDA, Yukio, Jun LIU, Xiaolong ZHANG, and Tomonori MATSUURA. "648 Automatic Ball Balancer With Partition Walls." Proceedings of the Dynamics & Design Conference 2008 (2008): _648–1_—_648–6_. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmedmc.2008._648-1_.

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Lu, Chung-Jen. "Stability Analysis of a Single-Ball Automatic Balancer." Journal of Vibration and Acoustics 128, no. 1 (2005): 122–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2149398.

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Under proper working conditions, a ball-type automatic balancer can effectively reduce the imbalance vibrations of an optical disk drive. The proper working conditions can be determined by a stability analysis of the equilibrium states of the nonlinear system formed by the rotating disk, balancer, and suspension system. Several attempts have been made to study the stability of the equilibrium states numerically in some finite regions of the relevant parameter space. This paper in contrast analytically investigates the stability characteristics of the equilibrium states. A theoretical model of
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Chan, T. C., C. K. Sung, and Paul C. P. Chao. "Non-linear suspension of an automatic ball balancer." International Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics 46, no. 2 (2011): 415–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnonlinmec.2010.11.001.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Automatic ball balancer"

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Spannan, Lars [Verfasser], and Elmar [Gutachter] Woschke. "On the dynamic modelling of automatic ball balancers applied to laboratory centrifuges / Lars Spannan ; Gutachter: Elmar Woschke." Magdeburg : Universitätsbibliothek Otto-von-Guericke-Universität, 2021. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:ma9:1-1981185920-387932.

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Tseng, An-Xiang, and 曾恩祥. "The Dynamic Characteristics of Two-Ball Automatic Balancer." Thesis, 2004. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/96016607122485166908.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣大學<br>機械工程學研究所<br>92<br>This thesis investigates the dynamic characteristics of two-ball automatic balancers. A theoretic model of a CD-R drive packed with an automatic balancer was constructed first. The governing equations of the theoretic model were derived by employing Lagrange’s equations. Then we determined the equilibrium position when the imbalance of the balls is lager than, equal to, and small than that of the optical disk. The influence of system parameters on the stability of the equilibrium positions are studied in detail. These results can be used as guide-lines for des
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Chih-Chiang, Chen, and 陳志強. "The Dynamic Characteristics of One-Ball Automatic Balancer." Thesis, 2003. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/59505336724503927552.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣大學<br>機械工程學研究所<br>91<br>The usage of ball-type automatic balancer can effectively reduce the vibration due to the imbalance of the CD-R drive. It not only ensures the safety of the operation but also elongates the life cycle of CD-R drive. In this thesis, the dynamic characteristics of the one-ball automatic balancer are studied. The governing equations of the CD-R drive packed with an automatic balancer are derived by employing Lagrange’s Equations. The influence of system parameters on the stability of the equilibrium positions is discussed. Also the transient behavior of the syste
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Kang, Chan-Jung, and 康展榮. "Analysis and Design of an Automatic Ball Balancer." Thesis, 2000. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/10672081691381621667.

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碩士<br>國立清華大學<br>動力機械工程學系<br>88<br>In many kinds of the automatic balancers, the ball balancer has the advantages of simple in construction, easily to assemble and high capacity to compensate automatically for the unbalance of a rotor above the critical speed. However, experimental results show that the ball balancer applied to the optical-disk drive has the characteristic of low consistence in locating the balls at right positions. To understand the reasons for low consistence, a mathematical model is first constructed for the purpose of theoretically investigating the dynamic behaviors of t
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Chan, Tzu-Chi, and 詹子奇. "Precision Ball Positioning of an Automatic Balancer System." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/66118799646477675166.

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博士<br>國立清華大學<br>動力機械工程學系<br>100<br>本研究從理論與實驗探討滾珠自動平衡器之滾珠與軌道間的摩擦、外力激振及非線性承載底座對於滾珠精密定位性能的影響。由於滾珠定位會直接影響轉子系統的不平衡量,若不平衡量無法完全消除,會造成轉子有較大的殘餘振動量,故滾珠定位是自動平衡器性能的重要指標。 首先探討滾動摩擦阻力對自動平衡器之滾珠定位與穩定度的影響,將滾珠自動平衡器分為等效轉子與等效定子兩部分,並將該平衡器視為一自主(Autonomous)系統,推導出等效轉子與滾珠的動態方程式。其中,滾珠與軌道間滾動摩擦的數學模型及其相關參數可以實驗的方式加以鑑別,運動方程式考量滾珠的驅動力與滾動阻力的關係以定義滾珠的定位,從結果可以看出,滾動摩擦係數的大小直接影響滾珠的定位範圍。 另外,本研究亦探討滾珠自動平衡器受到外力激振與非線性隔振裝置的影響,國際上多數研究會先忽略外力激振與承載底座非線性的影響,然而外力與非線性特性會造成系統振幅與相位的改變,進而影響滾珠運動的驅動力。本研究用複合時間比例法求解滾珠的穩態位置並以Floquet法探討其穩定性,研究動態系統的滾動摩擦、外力激振與非線性特性對滾珠定位間的關係。數值模擬與實驗研究進一步驗證了理論推導的結果,且透過此研究亦建構出相關實驗裝置,分別是外力激振和高速攝影機觀察滾珠的定位與運動軌跡的影像辨識軟體。研究結果亦顯示,諧和外
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Lin, Yu-Min, and 林育民. "Study of the periodic solutions of ball-type automatic balancer systems." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/76743578712128979929.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣大學<br>機械工程學研究所<br>96<br>Many devices have been proposed for the reduction of the rotational vibrations of optical disk drives. Among these vibration-reduction devices, the ball-type automatic balancer is most popular and has been analyzed comprehensively. However, most of the studies on the automatic balancers to date focused on the local dynamical characteristics of the system about the equilibrium positions. In order to have a global analysis of the system, one has to determine the periodic solutions of the system first. The periodic motions of the balls can be classified into two
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Yang, Meng-wei, and 楊孟瑋. "Analysis and Design of the Dynamic Double Suspension-Automatic Ball Balancer System." Thesis, 2004. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/78550324359097537530.

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碩士<br>國立中正大學<br>機械系<br>92<br>This thesis focuses on the anti-vibration effect of the automatic ball balancers (ABB) on the dynamic double suspension system (DDSS). ABB is a device for reducing the unbalance mass of the optical disk device. The first step in research is building up the whole system with the mathematical model. Secondly, we employ Newton method to derive equations of motion for the equivalent stator and balls. Thirdly, numerical analyses of the system are simulated by the software Matlab. From the result, when rotor speed operated under the first resonance frequency, ABB will pr
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Leu, Hui-Chung, and 呂惠中. "The Effect of Rolling Resistance on the Performance of Automatic Ball Balancer." Thesis, 2001. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/77781933084594470419.

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碩士<br>國立清華大學<br>動力機械工程學系<br>89<br>The rolling resistance between the balls and the wall of the automatic ball balancer (ABB) significantly influences the balancing performance of the optic disk drive system from theoretical analysis and experimental observation. This thesis focuses on the study of the effect of rolling resistance on ABB. The investigation begins from constructing the mathematical model of the ball rolling resistance. It is followed by deriving the equations of motion for the balls and equivalent stator. Then the steady-state solutions are obtained and the stability of each
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游本呈. "The Effect of Nonlinear Suspension on the Dynamic Performance of Automatic Ball Balancer." Thesis, 2004. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/93796227309926226104.

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Tien, Meng-Hsuan, and 田孟軒. "Numerical and Experimental Study of Periodic Solutions of Ball-Type Automatic Balancer Systems." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/76873629505916915843.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣大學<br>機械工程學研究所<br>99<br>Under proper working conditions, a ball-type automatic balancer can adjust the positions of its balls according to the imbalance of the rotor and significantly reduces the rotational vibrations. As a consequence, ball-type automatic balancers are widely applied to rotor systems. However, when the rotational speed is above the natural frequency of the system, the balls may not settle to the perfect balancing positions but keep circulating or oscillating around the disk and result in large vibrations. Moreover the rotary periodic motions can’t be determined by t
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Book chapters on the topic "Automatic ball balancer"

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Spannan, Lars, Christian Daniel, and Elmar Woschke. "Simulative Determination of Ideal Fluid Properties for an Automatic Ball Balancer Under Different Run-up Scenarios." In Vibration Engineering for a Sustainable Future. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-46466-0_1.

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Spannan, Lars, and Elmar Woschke. "Approximating Unstable Operation Speeds of Automatic Ball Balancers Based on Design Parameters." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-92144-6_17.

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Conference papers on the topic "Automatic ball balancer"

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Chan, T. C., C. K. Sung, Paul C. P. Chao, and Y. M. Hung. "Effects of Rolling Friction on Ball Positioning for an Automatic Ball Balancer." In ASME 2009 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2009-86379.

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This paper presents a theoretical and experimental study on the effects of rolling friction between balls and the racer on ball positioning for an automatic ball balancer (ABB). The performance of an ABB, which is characterized by residual vibration of the rotor, relies heavily on balls’ positions. However, the magnitude of rolling friction determines the ball position of the balancing system, which in turn affects the performance of the ABB. In this study, a set of ball balancers are fabricated including ceramic balls and the associated PTFE and ceramic ball races for the purpose of investiga
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Liu, Jun, and Yukio Ishida. "Vibration Suppression of Rotating Machinery Utilizing an Automatic Ball Balancer and Discontinuous Spring Characteristics." In ASME 2007 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2007-34462.

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Automatic ball balancer is a balancing device where two balls inside a hollow rotor move to optimal rest positions automatically to eliminate unbalance. As the result, vibrations are suppressed to a small amplitude or a zero amplitude in the rotational speed range higher than the major critical speed. However, it has the following defects. The amplitude of vibration increases in the rotational speed range lower than the major critical speed. In addition, almost periodic motions with large amplitude occur due to the rolling of balls inside the rotor in the vicinity of the major critical speed.
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Chao, Paul C. P., Chi-Wei Chiu, Cheng-Kuo Sung, and Hui-Chung Leu. "Effects of Rolling Friction of the Balancing Balls on the Automatic Ball Balancer for Optical Disk Drives." In ASME/STLE 2004 International Joint Tribology Conference. ASMEDC, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/trib2004-64275.

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This study is devoted to evaluate the performance of an automatic ball-type balance system (ABB) installed in optical disk drives (ODD) with consideration of the rolling friction between the balancing balls and the ball-containing race of the ABB. Researches have been conducted to study the performance of the ABB by investigating the nonlinear dynamics of the system; however, the rolling friction model adopted was a simple stick-slip type, which does not reflect the true contact dynamics between rolling balls and their races, leading to an inaccuracy in predicting ABB performance. In this stud
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Sung, Cheng-Kuo, Paul C. P. Chao, and Ben-Cheng Yo. "Effects of Nonlinear Damping Washers on the Automatic Ball Balancer for Optical Disk Drives." In ASME 2005 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2005-84563.

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This study is devoted to explore the effect of nonlinear dynamics of damping washers on the dynamic performance of automatic ball balancer (ABB) system installed in optical disc drives. The ABB is generally used on rotational system to reduce vibration. Researches have been conducted to study the performance of the ABB by investigating the nonlinear dynamics of the system; however, the model adopted often consider the damping washer in a typical ABB suspension system as a linear one, which does not reflect the fact that the practical washers are inevitably exhibit nontrivial nonlinear dynamics
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DeSmidt, Hans. "Imbalance Vibration Suppression of Supercritical Shafts With Automatic Balancing Devices." In ASME 2007 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2007-35767.

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This research explores the use of automatic balancing devices (autobalancers) for imbalance suppression of flexible shafts operating at supercritical speeds. Essentially, autobalancers are passive devices consisting of several balls free to roll within an oil-filled circular track mounted on a rotor or shaft to be balanced. At certain speeds, the stable equilibrium positions of the balls is such that they reduce or cancel the rotor imbalance. This “automatic balancing” phenomena occurs as a result of the non-linear dynamic interaction between the balancer balls and the rotor transverse vibrati
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Bykov, V. G., and A. S. Kovachev. "Autobalancing of a rigid rotor in viscoelastic orthotropic supports considering eccentricity of the automatic ball balancer." In THE EIGHTH POLYAKHOV’S READING: Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference on Mechanics. Author(s), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5034728.

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Jung, DaeYi, and Hans DeSmidt. "Limit-Cycle Analysis of Planar Rotor/Autobalancer System Supported on Hydrodynamic Journal Bearing." In ASME 2011 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2011-48723.

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In recent years, there has been much interest in the use of so-called automatic balancing devices (ABD) in rotating machinery. Essentially, ABDs or “autobalancers” consists of several freely moving eccentric balancing masses mounted on the rotor, which, at certain operating speeds, act to cancel rotor imbalance at steady-state. This “automatic balancing” phenomena occurs as a result of nonlinear dynamic interactions between the balancer and rotor wherein the balancer masses naturally synchronize with the rotor with appropriate phase and cancel the imbalance. However, due to inherent nonlineari
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Wang, Chun-Chieh, Cheng-Kuo Sung, and Paul C. P. Chao. "Dynamic Analysis of the Optical Disk Drive System Equipped With an Automatic Ball Balancer With Consideration of Torsional Motion." In ASME 2003 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2003/vib-48407.

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This study is dedicated to evaluate the stability of an automatic ball-type balance system (ABS) installed in Optical Disk Drives (ODD). There have been researchers devoted to study the performance of ABS by investigating the dynamics of the system, but few consider the motions in torsional direction of ODD foundation. To solve this problem, a mathematical model including the foundation is established. The method of multiple scales is then utilized to find all possible steady-state solutions and perform related stability analysis. The obtained results are used to predict the level of residual
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Wakatmi, Hiroo, and Hiroshi Ajiki. "A High-Speed 12-Layer Two-Dimensional Bar-Code Detection System with Balanced Raster Scanner." In The European Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics. Optica Publishing Group, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_europe.1998.cwf88.

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Two-dimensional (2D) bar-code detection systems (BCDSs) have great possibilities for use in high-speed process automation systems because they permit direct access to management information data. The conventional 2D BCDSs used to detect 2D bar codes such as Code16K and Code49, mainly use a raster scanner with a tilted axis. This scanner, however, is not sufficient for high-speed applications (such as goods management in production lines), since its speed is limited to nearly 500 scan/s at most due to low stability and low durability. This is because the center of gravity greately deviates from
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Kumaga, Masaaki, and Takaya Ochiai. "Development of a robot balanced on a ball — Application of passive motion to transport —." In 2009 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/robot.2009.5152324.

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