Journal articles: 'Automatisk'

1

Feiring, Eline. "Automatisk diagnose av føflekkreft." Tidsskrift for Den norske legeforening 130, no. 20 (2010): 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.4045/tidsskr.10.1015.

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Haltrup, Dorte. "Danske resurser til automatisk opmærkning." NyS, Nydanske Sprogstudier 30, no. 30 (July 2, 2002): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/nys.v30i30.13432.

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Tagesen, Jan. "Hjertestarter (AED – Automatisk Ekstern Defibrillator)." Aktuel Nordisk Odontologi 38, no. 01 (April 15, 2013): 199–218. http://dx.doi.org/10.18261/issn2058-7538-2013-01-14.

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Palmér, Anne. "Kvantiteter i kvalitativt bedömda elevtexter – framtida verktyg för rättvis bedömning?" Acta Didactica Norge 12, no. 4 (December 12, 2018): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.5617/adno.6357.

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Ett problem i bedömning av skrivprov är bristande samstämmighet mellan bedömare. Att fler än en person bedömer samma skrivprov är ett vanligt sätt att öka samstämmigheten, men denna metod är tidskrävande och kostsam. Ett automatiskt bedömningsverktyg, som ger bedömaren stöd på ett effektivt och förutsägbart sätt, vore därför ett användbart hjälpmedel. I artikeln presenteras en pilotundersökning inför ett framtida arbete med automatisk bedömning av skrivprov, där användbarheten av fyra olika textmått i automatisk bedömning undersöks: textlängd, ordlängd, ordvariationsindex och nominalkvot. Materialet utgörs av två korpusar med benchmarktexter från nationella prov, Np 1 och Np 3. Varje prov ges i två olika skolämnen, svenska och svenska som andraspråk. I analysen beräknas medel- och medianvärden samt korrelationer för textmåtten och texternas betyg. Resultatet visar att skillnaderna mellan textmåttens värden i de två korpusarna är relativt stora. I Np 3 uppmäts generellt högre värden för de fyra textmåtten än i Np 1. Vidare korrelerar samtliga undersökta textmått med betyg i Np 1, medan de textmått som visar starkast korrelation i Np 1 inte på ett signifikant sätt korrelerar med betyg i Np 3. Dessutom visar analysen att texter från ett av proven, som har samma betyg men har tillkommit inom olika svenskämnen, ligger nära varandra utifrån de objektiva textmåtten. I ett framtida arbete inför automatisk bedömning av skrivprov måste användningen av textmåtten anpassas till det specifika provet. Vidare bör en automatisk bedömning omfatta många fler textegenskaper än de som mäts med de undersökta måtten.Nyckelord: skrivbedömning, automatisk bedömning, nationella prov, elevtexter, bedömning i svenska och svenska som andraspråkAnalyzing Quantity in Qualitatively Assessed Student Texts – a Future Tool for Fair Assessment?AbstractIn assessing writing one problem is the lack of rater consistency. Letting more than one rater take part in the assessment of the same test is one way of improving rater consistency, but this method is time-consuming and expensive. A tool for automated assessment, giving the human rater support in an effective and predictable way, would therefore be useful. In this article a pilot study is presented, where the usefulness of four automatic text measures in the assessment of writing tests are investigated: text length, word length, word variation and nominal ratio. The data consists of two corpora with benchmark texts from two national tests, Np 1 and Np 3. Each test is given in both Swedish and Swedish as a second language. Mean and median values are calculated, as well as correlations for the text measures and the assessment grades of the texts. The results show important differences between the values of the text measures from the two tests. In Np 3 the values for text measures are generally higher than in Np 1. Further, the four text measures correlate significantly with grades in Np 1, but the measures correlating strongest in Np 1 do not show a significant correlation in Np 3. In one of the tests, the texts with the same assessment grade but different school subjects are very similar according to the text measures. The conclusion is that a tool for automated assessment must be adapted to a specific writing test. Furthermore, an automated assessment should include the analysis of a greater amount of text qualities than those having been the focus of this study.Keywords: assessing writing, automated assessment, national tests, student texts, assessment in Swedish and Swedish as a second language

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Denstadli, Jon Martin, and Harry Arne Solberg. "Internasjonale arrangementer – ingen automatisk gullgruve for vertsbyene." Praktisk økonomi & finans 33, no. 02 (July 26, 2017): 237–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.18261/issn.1504-2871-2017-02-08.

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Mirmotahari, Omid, and Yngvar Berg. "Individuell «automagisk» tilbakemelding på skriftlig eksamen." Nordic Journal of STEM Education 1, no. 1 (November 15, 2017): 287. http://dx.doi.org/10.5324/njsteme.v1i1.2327.

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ABSTRACT: I denne artikkelen viser vi et nytt system for å kunne gi delvis automatisk og formativ tilbakemelding til studenter på skriftlig eksamen. Vi vil belyse en ny måte å gi individuell tilbakemelding rettet mot hver enkelt students læring og fremtidige eksamensforberedelser Den faglige tilbakemeldingen er utviklet for å gi studentene større mulighet til å reflektere over egen besvarelse. Systemet er bygd opp slik at det bare medfører marginalt økt tidsbruk for sensurering ved å bruke systemet. Avslutningsvis har vi tatt med studentenes tilbakemeldinger på verdiskapningen dette systemet gir. Keywords: Digital vurdering, automatisk tilbakemelding, formativ tilbakemelding.

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7

Philipson, Lotte. "Kronik." Magasin fra Det Kongelige Bibliotek 8, no. 1 (June 1, 1993): 73–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/mag.v8i1.66324.

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Indhold: To verdener mødtes: Europa • Amerika; Columbus; Den ottekantede montre i Forhallen på Slotsholmen; Seminar om automatisk retro-konvertering i København; REX; MARC format; En "overset" salme- og sangskat: Franckenau's samling; Erhvervelser; Besøg; Bidrag til udstillinger; Personalia;

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Fredriksen, Caroline. "Pløyelagsfunn som automatisk fredete kulturminner: Kunnskapsdrevet forvaltning eller forvaltningsdrevet kunnskap?" Heimen 58, no. 02 (June 18, 2021): 136–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.18261/issn.1894-3195-2021-02-03.

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9

Kirk, Henning, and Jesper Wégens. "Fra beskyttelse til diskrimination - Ældrepolitikkens seniorpolitiske omkostninger." Tidsskrift for Arbejdsliv 4, no. 3 (September 1, 2002): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/tfa.v4i3.108377.

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Manglen på yngre arbejdskraft i fremtiden nødvendiggør at seniorpolitikken kvalificeres ved mere viden om seniorernes ressourcer. Aldersgrænser inden for pensions- og arbejdsmarkedspolitik blev oprindeligt indført for at beskytte mod nedslidning og fattigdom. I dag er sådanne grænser i realiteten med til at opretholde aldersdiskrimination. Samtidig lider seniorpolitikken under et 'gerontologisk underskud', idet forældelse i arbejdsfunktion automatisk betragtes som normal aldring-hvor årsagerne oftest skal findes i mangelfuld personaleudvikling og gensidige negative forventninger til seniorkarrieren.

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10

Kann-Christensen, Nanna. "Institutionelle logikker i biblioteksvæsenet og dets omverden. NPM vs. Bibliotekarisk praksis." Dansk Biblioteksforskning 5, no. 1 (October 26, 2009): 17–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/danbibfor.v5i1.97468.

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Artiklen analyserer hvordan eksempler på NPM-inspirerede forandringer i folkebibliotekerne mødes af ledere og bibliotekarer. Formålet med artiklen er dels at introducere begrebet institutionelle logikker i biblioteksforskningen, og dels at diskutere hvordan den bibliotekariske logik formes i mødet med NPM-inspirerede organisationsudviklingsprojekter. Når et felt mødes af forandringer, som udspringer af en anden tankegang end den, som er fremherskende i feltet, bliver feltets egne logikker og forestillinger om, hvad der er vigtigt, undertiden synlige. I artiklen diskuteres det, hvordan den bibliotekariske logik betyder, at der ikke automatisk øves modstand mod forandringer, men at bibliotekarerne, både på feltniveau og på organisationsniveau, står fast, når de oplever at blive truet på deres faglighed og deres muligheder for indflydelse.

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11

Canedo, Arquimedes. "Automating automation." Communications of the ACM 63, no. 5 (April 20, 2020): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3391911.

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Blom, Bjarne. "Kvantitativ terminologi. En sprogstatistisk tilgang til automatisk identifikation og udtrækning af teksttypiske og -begrænsede lemmata i fagsprogstekster." NyS, Nydanske Sprogstudier 30, no. 30 (July 2, 2002): 100. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/nys.v30i30.13436.

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13

Elkjær, Bente. "Det er længe siden at nogen har talt om den lærende organisation." Tidsskrift for Arbejdsliv 1, no. 4 (December 1, 1999): 85. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/tfa.v1i4.108263.

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I artiklen fortæller jeg historien om en offentlig dansk virksomhed, der ville være en lærende organisation. Virksomheden er imidlertid ikke kendt som en lærende organisation i dag, selvom det ikke skortede på den gode vilje og opbakning, da den nye organisation blev lanceret i midten af 1990'erne. I artiklen foreslår jeg, at årsagen til den lærende organisations korte liv skal findes i den pressede situation, organisationen dengang befandt sig i. En trussel om at privatisere virksomheden havde medført, at man tænkte en del i effektiviseringsÐ og legitimeringstiltag. Jeg viser også, at selve metoden til at gennemføre den lærende organisation-ved at sende alle medarbejdere på kursus-ikke automatisk fører til ændring af en virksomhed. Organisationsændringer er ikke en naturlig følge af de personrettede læreprocesser, kursusundervisning repræsenterer. Det er desuden vanskeligt at ændre individer, hvis der samtidig indføres nye kontrolforanstaltninger over for medarbejderne, og at der i øvrigt ikke sker nogen ændringer af organisationens arbejde.

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14

Pietschker, Andrej. "Automating test automation." International Journal on Software Tools for Technology Transfer 10, no. 4 (July 3, 2008): 291–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10009-008-0076-z.

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15

Ko, Joon Seog, and Dong Yul Cho. "예이츠 시학의 원리들: 정신자동현상과 자동기술." Yeats Journal of Korea 61 (April 30, 2020): 63–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.14354/yjk.2020.61.63.

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16

Ahern, Mal. "Cinema’s Automatisms and Industrial Automation." Diacritics 46, no. 4 (2018): 6–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/dia.2019.0001.

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Halabi, Tarek, and Hsiao‐Ming Lu. "Automating checks of plan check automation." Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics 15, no. 4 (July 2014): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1120/jacmp.v15i4.4889.

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18

Craven, David. "ABSTRACT EXPRESSIONISM, AUTOMATISM AND THE AGE OF AUTOMATION." Art History 13, no. 1 (March 1990): 72–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8365.1990.tb00380.x.

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19

Stiegler, Bernard, and Daniel Ross. "Elements for a Neganthropology of Automatic Man." Philosophy Today 65, no. 2 (2021): 241–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/philtoday2021414397.

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Ours is an age of general automation. The factory that produced proletarians now extends to the biosphere; consequently, disautomatization is needed, which is the real meaning of autonomy. Autonomy and automatism must be reconceived as a composition rather than an opposition. Knowledge depends on hypomnesic automatisms that open up the possibility of what Socrates called “thinking for oneself”; digitalization thus requires a new epistemology that entails questions of political and libidinal economy. Today, automatization serves the autonomization of technics more than noetic autonomy, but reconceiving the latter necessarily involves reconsidering the meaning and character of desire. Greta Thunberg’s diagnosis of the irresponsibility of the generation before hers exposes the fact that the knowledge necessary to combat the consequences of contemporary technological development has been destroyed. The only possible counter to this irresponsibility lies in the reconstitution of knowledge, understood as the means by which humans struggle against entropy and anthropy.

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Costanzo, Don. "AUTOMATED ICS: A FRAMEWORK FOR SUCCESS." International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings 2001, no. 2 (March 1, 2001): 1033–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.7901/2169-3358-2001-2-1033.

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ABSTRACT Over the years, many organizations have attempted to automate the Incident Command System (ICS). These attempts have ranged from computerizing T-cards to a nationwide spill operations system. Over time, these systems have had varying degrees of success. While certain inherent reasons exist for not automating ICS, they are outweighed by the tremendous potential of successful automation. The need to produce documentation, the integration of ICS sections, and the rapid change of information all lend themselves to automation. Successful ICS automation does not start with computerizing ICS forms. The hey to automating ICS is to automate both ICS and response processes. In a response effort, many separate and distinct processes occur daily. The requisitioning of resources, the planning and application of the response organization, cost accounting, and the development of an Incident Action Plan (IAP) occur many times during an incident. This paper describes a framework for automating and integrating these processes. This framework offers organizations a road map for successful ICS automation. The poster presentation includes a software demonstration that illustrates the benefits of integrated automation.

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Drabenstott, Jon, Sherman Hayes, Tjalda Belastock, John Laucus, David Cohen, Gary Ross, Barbara J. McNally, Jerilyn K. Oltman, and Steve Marquardt. "Truth in Automating: Case Studies in Library Automation." Library Hi Tech 7, no. 1 (January 1989): 95–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eb047752.

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Nagy, Dénes Ákos, Tamás Dániel Nagy, Renáta Elek, Imre J. Rudas, and Tamás Haidegger. "Ontology-Based Surgical Subtask Automation, Automating Blunt Dissection." Journal of Medical Robotics Research 03, no. 03n04 (September 2018): 1841005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2424905x18410052.

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Automation of surgical processes (SPs) is an utterly complex, yet highly demanded feature by medical experts. Currently, surgical tools with advanced sensory and diagnostic capabilities are only available. A major criticism towards the newly developed instruments that they are not fitting into the existing medical workflow often creating more annoyance than benefit for the surgeon. The first step in achieving streamlined integration of computer technologies is gaining a better understanding of the SP. Surgical ontologies provide a generic platform for describing elements of the surgical procedures. Surgical Process Models (SPMs) built on top of these ontologies have the potential to accurately represent the surgical workflow. SPMs provide the opportunity to use ontological terms as the basis of automation, allowing the developed algorithm to easily integrate into the surgical workflow, and to apply the automated SPMs wherever the linked ontological term appears in the workflow. In this work, as an example to this concept, the subtask level ontological term “blunt dissection” was targeted for automation. We implemented a computer vision-driven approach to demonstrate that automation on this task level is feasible. The algorithm was tested on an experimental silicone phantom as well as in several ex vivo environments. The implementation used the da Vinci surgical robot, controlled via the Da Vinci Research Kit (DVRK), relying on a shared code-base among the DVRK institutions. It is believed that developing and linking further building blocks of lower level surgical subtasks could lead to the introduction of automated soft tissue surgery. In the future, the building blocks could be individually unit tested, leading to incremental automation of the domain. This framework could potentially standardize surgical performance, eventually improving patient outcomes.

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Reddy, Sanjay. "Automation in buisness: uplifting the existing standards." Journal of Management and Science 9, no. 4 (December 31, 2019): 289–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.26524/jms.2020.35.

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Automation is a business process. By automating massive tasks, businesses can furthertarget their activities without expanding their actual operations or teams. Businesses that try to be insignificant find an answer in the business process and automatically automate parts of their business. However, integrating custom automation is not always clear.There are plans to be made before realizing the momentum to continue with automation.If its workflow is not completed, automation will reduce them. So, this article provides a fundamental idea about automation in business

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Bessen, James, Maarten Goos, Anna Salomons, and Wiljan van den Berge. "Firm-Level Automation: Evidence from the Netherlands." AEA Papers and Proceedings 110 (May 1, 2020): 389–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/pandp.20201004.

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Studying firm-level adjustments is important for understanding the economic effects of workplace automation. So far, emerging firm-level evidence is focused on robotics and the manufacturing sector. In this paper, we document that the adoption of automation technologies extends beyond manufacturing firms. We identify firm-level automation events and show that automating firms experience faster employment and revenue growth than do nonautomating firms. However, around automation events themselves, employment growth slows markedly. Notably, we find that these effects are similar for manufacturing and nonmanufacturing firms, suggesting that an increasing diffusion of automation technology has important consequences for firms and their workers.

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Betts, Gregory. "Just Playing Mad: Irrationalism in Automatism via Claude Gauvreau." Brock Review 10, no. 2 (June 15, 2009): 10–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.26522/br.v10i2.49.

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With particular attention paid to three plays by Claude Gauvreau, my study will address the aesthetics of madness as it arose in one substantial node of Canadian avant-gardism – the French-Canadian Automatist movement. The Automatists shared the European Surrealist’s strong spirit of unbridled, irrational psychological utopianism, but believed they had surpassed the Surrealists in rejecting representationalism in art (including dream representation). This paper demonstrates how and why the work of one Automatist artist struggled to enact and unleash an irrational art on an unsuspecting Québécois public.

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Arshdeep Singh Sachdeva and Shreya Kapoor. "Automated E-Commerce and Web Automation using Puppeteer." International Journal for Modern Trends in Science and Technology 6, no. 12 (December 13, 2020): 277–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.46501/ijmtst061251.

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Automation replaces human work in repetitive, tedious tasks, and minimizes the quantity of errors. With the correct automation tools, it's possible to automate browser tasks, web testing, and online data extraction, to fill forms, scrape data, transfer data between applications, and generate reports. In this paper we will discuss about Automated E-Commerce website. The research project focuses on automating the task of placing an order of particular set of items from an online website. The idea is to save time and effort of the user by automating every task from signing in to adding products to the cart and filling up all the forms and placing order. The project also aims at providing the user a Real Time notification through mail for any Price Drops for a particular product that the user wishes to buy in future. Therefore, it also acts as a Price Monitoring System. There are various automation tools out of which we will discuss about Puppeteer.

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Chalmers, Madeleine. "Living as we Dream: Automatism and Automation from Surrealism to Stiegler." Nottingham French Studies 59, no. 3 (December 2020): 368–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/nfs.2020.0296.

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In his 2011 French Studies article ‘Leroi-Gourhan and the Limits of the Human’, Chris Johnson traced André Leroi-Gourhan's ethnography of the imbrication of the biological, cultural, and technological in Le Geste et la parole (1964). Johnson placed special emphasis on how Leroi-Gourhan's narrative culminates in a speculative vision of a homo post-sapiens: a limit-experience in which our species evolves beyond the human as we understand it in an increasingly automated world. This article takes up the conceptual genealogy surrounding Leroi-Gourhan to focus on the interaction between his work and that of his unruly predecessor André Breton, and heir, Bernard Stiegler. Taking as its starting point the linguistic contagion of automatism and automation, it will argue that Stiegler's contemporary reflections on our ‘automatic society’ are rooted in a Bretonian surrealist preoccupation with the automatic – not as a category of alienation, but as a wellspring of creativity, dreams, and subjectivity unfurling in language. Understanding how contemporary French technocritical thought has filtered down from avant-garde artistic movements through anthropology in an unruly technocritical genealogy offers an opportunity to reclaim the notion of the automatic, and to reconfigure our expectations and plans for our technological future.

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Lindgren, Allana C. "Rethinking Automatist Interdisciplinarity: The Relationship between Dance and Music in the Early Choreographic Works of Jeanne Renaud and Françoise Sullivan, 1948-1950." Circuit 21, no. 3 (November 11, 2011): 39–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1006359ar.

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This article considers the role of music within the context of the Montréal automatists by addressing the choreographic works created by Jeanne Renaud and Françoise Sullivan during the late 1940s and early 1950s. In so doing, it becomes clear that the dance activities of these two choreographers often paralleled contemporaneous experiments in music. Renaud and Sullivan’s collaborations with Pierre Mercure were particularly successful and ultimately demonstrate that music was a significant part of the Automatists’ history, even though Mercure was not a signatory to the Automatist manifesto, Refus Global.

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Koshcheev, Lev, Andrei Lisitsyn, and Evgeniy Popkov. "Structure of emergency automatics in UPS of Russian Federation." MATEC Web of Conferences 245 (2018): 07010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201824507010.

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There are emergency automatics systems (EA) widely used in Unified Power System (UPS) of Russian Federation. Main focus of article is centered on design principles of preventive automatics for stability control schemes (PASCS) as this automatics is the most complex type of EA. Features of PASCS are determined by modern state-of-the-art of digital technique and information technology, that decide the innovative developmental character of PASCS. Information about development and implementation of centralized emergency automation systems (CEAS) in power systems of Russian Federation is also given here.

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Burckhardt, Irene. "Laboratory Automation in Clinical Microbiology." Bioengineering 5, no. 4 (November 22, 2018): 102. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bioengineering5040102.

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Laboratory automation is currently the main organizational challenge for microbiologists. Automating classic workflows is a strenuous process for the laboratory personnel and a huge and long-lasting financial investment. The investments are rewarded through increases in quality and shortened time to report. However, the benefits for an individual laboratory can only be estimated after the implementation and depending on the classic workflows currently performed. The two main components of automation are hardware and workflow. This review focusses on the workflow aspects of automation and describes some of the main developments during recent years. Additionally, it tries to define some terms which are related to automation and specifies some developments which would further improve automated systems.

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Herzog, Christian, and né Hoffmann. "Automating Morals – On the Morality of Automation Technology, Ironies of Automation and Responsible Research and Innovation." IFAC-PapersOnLine 53, no. 2 (2020): 17457–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2020.12.2120.

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Musayev, Z., I. Isgandarov, and B. Emin. "Automated Universal Installation for Measuring Optical and Magneto-Optical Parameters of Ferromagnetic Metals and Alloys in Reflection of Light." Bulletin of Science and Practice 6, no. 8 (August 15, 2020): 10–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/57/01.

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Due to the fact that the optical and magneto-optical parameters during reflection are determined in different experimental installations, each time it is necessary to adjust the studied sample. This leads to various errors and wastes time. Therefore, it was decided to combine the two installations into one whole and by automating the processes to determine the parameters with the same adjustment. For automation, a unit for automation of measurement modes and a stepper motor control device were developed and introduced into the experimental setup.

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Abdrazakov, Fyarid Kinzhaevich, Olga Valentinovna Mikheyeva, Fedor Vasilievich Serebrennikov, and Ivan Alexandrovich Mikheev. "To the question about the automation of the irrigation and watering system in an open ground." Agrarian Scientific Journal, no. 5 (May 28, 2019): 70–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.28983/asj.y2019i5pp70-73.

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The article discusses the possibility of automating irrigation modes using ESP32 microcontrollers with an integrated radio module. The proposed model provides almost the full possibility of automation in setting the norms and timing of irrigation, taking into account the characteristics of the cultivated crop.

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SOROKIN, KONSTANTIN, NIKOLAY SOROKIN, and EFIM PESTRYAKOV. "MODERN APPROACHES TO AUTOMATION AND DIGITALIZATION OF EQUIPMENT IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF PRODUCTION LINES." Elektrotekhnologii i elektrooborudovanie v APK 4, no. 41 (December 2020): 96–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.22314/2658-4859-2020-67-4-96-103.

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When developing and operating industrial production lines where chemical and technological processes for processing organic raw materials are carried out, exceptional importance is attached to ensuring reliable control over the course of the technological process. To solve this problem, there are needed modern digital devices and microprocessor controllers, which will allow to control the process through personal computers. The article considers approaches to automation of the production line and proposals to automate the selection of modular equipment for its manufacture based on certain criteria. (Research purpose) The research purpose is in developing a software package for controlling automation tools installed on modular equipment when creating new technological lines for processing organic raw materials in industrial volumes. (Materials and methods) Authors studied the theoretical foundations of automation development at the present stage. Authors used scientific materials and articles that consider various approaches to solving the problems of automation of technological lines for processing organic raw materials. (Results and discussion) The article proposes a control algorithm, functional and schematic diagrams for automating the main technological operations on the production line. Authors determined the algorithm for selecting modular equipment adapted to automation for the development and assembly of production lines based on the customer’s technical specification. The article presents a version of the matrix based on the software materials used in order to develop a project for automating the main technological operations on the production line. (Conclusions) The article shows that the scientific novelty consists in the creation of information and software for specialists in the development of automated production lines for processing organic raw materials based on multivariate solutions for its formation from the optimal equipment available on the market.

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Horbas, I. M., and M. S. Linnik. "Automation of Enterprise Business Processes Using the Method of Stochastic Modeling and WorkFlow Techniques – EPC." Business Inform 2, no. 517 (2021): 216–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2021-2-216-222.

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The article is aimed at improving the theoretical and methodical instrumentarium for automating business processes in the context of developing a universal algorithm for optimizing and automating business processes of an enterprise using the stochastic modeling method and WorkFlow techniques – EPC. As result of the research, the authors’ approaches to defining the fundamental principles of automation of enterprise business processes are analyzed. The expediency of practical use of the stochastic modeling method and WorkFlow techniques – EPC for optimization of business processes is specified. Practical recommendations on the management of automation of business processes at the domestic enterprise using the stochastic modeling method are provided. It is proved that the use of the proposed algorithm of automation of business processes makes it possible to significantly increase the likelihood of its urgent and unimpeded implementation (in terms of the project implementation). Prospects for further research in this direction are the analysis of the problems of evaluating the efficiency of business processes of enterprise, in particular, the use of the control points method for the formation of an intra-organization system of audit for basic business processes. Specific notations of business process modeling in the context of their application in the realities of domestic doing business require additional research and analysis.

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Faidi, S., and A. Olechowski. "IDENTIFYING GAPS IN AUTOMATING THE ASSESSMENT OF TECHNOLOGY READINESS LEVELS." Proceedings of the Design Society: DESIGN Conference 1 (May 2020): 551–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/dsd.2020.160.

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AbstractCrucial in the design process, Technology Readiness Levels are a common form of technology maturity assessment. Studies suggest that the TRL scale can be subjective and biased. Automating the assessment can reduce human bias. This paper highlights important challenges of automation by presenting data collected on 15 technologies from the nanotechnology sector. Our findings show that, contrary to claims from the literature, patent data exists for low maturity technologies and may be useful for automation. We also found that there exists unexpected trends in data publications at TRL 2, 3 and 4.

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Ishida, Shiro, Masaaki Kato, Teiichi Oonuma, Yuuko Sase, and Naoto Adachi. "Tonic-Automatism Complex: Cases with Violent Gestural Automatisms following a Brief Tonic Seizure." Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences 47, no. 2 (June 1993): 271–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1819.1993.tb02069.x.

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Ippolito, Christophe. "La couleur rouge et sa valeur pathétique dans l’expressionnisme abstrait et le surréalisme tardif." Lublin Studies in Modern Languages and Literature 44, no. 2 (July 14, 2020): 133. http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/lsmll.2020.44.2.133-143.

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This essay analyses the dialogue between automatism and late surrealism on the color red, with a focus on the intensity shared by painting and literature. The starting point is a collective prose poem by André Breton, Élisa Breton, and Benjamin Péret. This poem, « Riopelle », written for an exhibition of Jean-Paul Riopelle’s automatist paintings in 1949, is included in Breton’s Le Surréalisme et la peinture.

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Foucart, Jean-Michel, Augustin Chavanne, and Jérôme Bourriau. "Intelligence artificielle : le futur de l’Orthodontie ?" Revue d'Orthopédie Dento-Faciale 53, no. 3 (September 2019): 281–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/odf/2019026.

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Nombreux sont les apports envisagés de l’Intelligence Artificielle (IA) en médecine. En orthodontie, plusieurs solutions automatisées sont disponibles depuis quelques années en imagerie par rayons X (analyse céphalométrique automatisée, analyse automatisée des voies aériennes) ou depuis quelques mois (analyse automatique des modèles numériques, set-up automatisé; CS Model +, Carestream Dental™). L’objectif de cette étude, en deux parties, est d’évaluer la fiabilité de l’analyse automatisée des modèles tant au niveau de leur numérisation que de leur segmentation. La comparaison des résultats d’analyse des modèles obtenus automatiquement et par l’intermédiaire de plusieurs orthodontistes démontre la fiabilité de l’analyse automatique; l’erreur de mesure oscillant, in fine, entre 0,08 et 1,04 mm, ce qui est non significatif et comparable avec les erreurs de mesures inter-observateurs rapportées dans la littérature. Ces résultats ouvrent ainsi de nouvelles perspectives quand à l’apport de l’IA en Orthodontie qui, basée sur le deep learning et le big data, devrait permettre, à moyen terme, d’évoluer vers une orthodontie plus préventive et plus prédictive.

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Shahbazi, Sasha, Kerstin Johansen, and Erik Sundin. "Product Design for Automated Remanufacturing—A Case Study of Electric and Electronic Equipment in Sweden." Sustainability 13, no. 16 (August 12, 2021): 9039. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13169039.

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Remanufacturing is one of the main practices toward a circular economy and industrial sustainability. Remanufacturing is highly dependent on how circular products are designed and developed. Remanufacturing can also benefit from automation for efficiency, accuracy and flexibility. This paper, via a multiple case study, connects the three areas of remanufacturing, product design and automation and investigates how circular product design can facilitate automation remanufacturing processes. First, circular product design guidelines are discussed with regard to remanufacturing. Second, potential areas for automation at three remanufacturers of electric and electronic equipment are pinpointed. Finally, design guidelines are connected to the identified potential automation areas in each remanufacturing process and discussed together. According to our results, the main incentives for automating remanufacturing processes are mainly related to the work environment, efficiency and quality. In addition, several design guidelines can facilitate automated remanufacturing processes; for instance, the standardization of components, fasteners and remanufacturing tools across different models and brands can also facilitate automated remanufacturing, where products can easily and nondestructively be disassembled by a robot or a machine.

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Volz, Katherine M., and Michael C. Dorneich. "Evaluation of Cognitive Skill Degradation in Flight Planning." Journal of Cognitive Engineering and Decision Making 14, no. 4 (November 9, 2020): 263–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1555343420962897.

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This work aimed to identify cognitive skills associated with flight planning, suggest which skills might be susceptible to skill degradation, and investigate the effects of cognitive skill degradation over time. Information automation systems offload cognitive tasks to reduce workload and error. However, the same phenomena seen with physical skill degradation in highly automated aircrafts may also occur when automating cognitive tasks. Two studies were conducted. An applied cognitive task analysis identified cognitive skills in flight planning. An empirical evaluation examined whether some of those skills were susceptible to cognitive skill degradation over time when using automation. Participants were placed into three groups. After conducting a flight planning task manually, groups differed in the next three practice trials: manual, alternating between manual and automation, or only with automation. Finally, all groups conducted the task manually again. Trials were separated by 2 weeks. The automation group showed the most performance degradation and highest workload, while the manual group showed the least performance degradation and least workload. Automation use did not provide the practice needed to mitigate cognitive skill degradation. Analysis of the impacts of information automation on cognitive performance is a first step in understanding the root causes of errors and developing mitigations.

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Xia, Xiao Ling, and Lu Chen. "Research and Implementation of Automatic Online Auction Using Selenium." Applied Mechanics and Materials 347-350 (August 2013): 3364–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.347-350.3364.

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As the Internet grows rapidly, traditional transaction mechanisms like auctions have been imported into the online-shopping world. Selenium web browser automation is for automating web applications for testing purpose, but is certainly not limited to just that. In this paper, well introduce you a way how to use Selenium to create scripts to implement automatic online auction.

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Eu, Kok Seng, Choon Hwa Ang, Yoon Ket Lee, Tee Tiong Tay, Yeh Huann Goh, and Choe Yung Teoh. "Tomato Automation Cultivation System: Automatize Watering and Fertilizer Based On Sensory Information." MATEC Web of Conferences 255 (2019): 02006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201925502006.

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This research is to build a tomato watering and fertilizing machine for household-based agriculture. The objective is to reduce the work of planting the tomato tree, keeping the tomato tree stays healthily, and increase the interest of the people on the innovative agriculture in the household. This project aims to increase the efficiency of planting tomato, by reducing the tomato growth period and promoting the innovative way of planting. The planting of tomato tree in the household environment has a high chance of suffering diseases such as black spot disease, mould leaf disease, and yellow leaf disease, due to reasons of poorly controlling of temperature, watering, and humanity. The outcome of this automated cultivation machine can prevent the tomato trees away from the above-mentioned diseases. In conclusion, the automated cultivation machine provides an eco-farming environment that closes to the natural environment and the tomato tree not only grow healthy but also speed up the growing process in the machine. Moreover, the size of the machine is suited to household and promotes the interest of the people in household-based agriculture.

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Malathi, T., P. L. Navaneethakrishnan, E. Arun, and V. N. Devakipriyadharshini. "Performance analysis on automating the PDF download process using Robotics Process Automation." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1059, no. 1 (February 1, 2021): 012007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1059/1/012007.

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Zayas-Cabán, Teresa, Saira Naim Haque, and Nicole Kemper. "Identifying Opportunities for Workflow Automation in Health Care: Lessons Learned from Other Industries." Applied Clinical Informatics 12, no. 03 (May 2021): 686–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1731744.

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Abstract Background Workflow automation, which involves identifying sequences of tasks that can be streamlined by using technology and modern computing, offers opportunities to address the United States health care system's challenges with quality, safety, and efficiency. Other industries have successfully implemented workflow automation to address these concerns, and lessons learned from those experiences may inform its application in health care. Objective Our aim was to identify and synthesize (1) current approaches in workflow automation across industries, (2) opportunities for applying workflow automation in health care, and (3) considerations for designing and implementing workflow automation that may be relevant to health care. Methods We conducted a targeted review of peer-reviewed and gray literature on automation approaches. We identified relevant databases and terms to conduct the searches across sources and reviewed abstracts to identify 123 relevant articles across 11 disciplines. Results Workflow automation is used across industries such as finance, manufacturing, and travel to increase efficiency, productivity, and quality. We found automation ranged from low to full automation, and this variation was associated with task and technology characteristics. The level of automation is linked to how well a task is defined, whether a task is repetitive, the degree of human intervention and decision-making required, and the sophistication of available technology. We found that identifying automation goals and assessing whether those goals were reached was critical, and ongoing monitoring and improvement would help to ensure successful automation. Conclusion Use of workflow automation in other industries can inform automating health care workflows by considering the critical role of people, process, and technology in design, testing, implementation, use, and ongoing monitoring of automated workflows. Insights gained from other industries will inform an interdisciplinary effort by the Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology to outline priorities for advancing health care workflow automation.

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Choi, Daehyoun, Hind R’bigui, and Chiwoon Cho. "Candidate Digital Tasks Selection Methodology for Automation with Robotic Process Automation." Sustainability 13, no. 16 (August 11, 2021): 8980. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13168980.

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Today’s business environments face rapid digital transformation, engendering the continuous emerging of new technologies. Robotic Process Automation (RPA) is one of the new technologies rapidly and increasingly grabbing the attention of businesses. RPA tools allow mimicking human tasks by providing a virtual workforce, or digital workers in the form of software bots, for automating manual, high-volume, repetitive, and routine tasks. The goal is to allow human workers to delegate their tedious routine tasks to a software bot, thus allowing them to focus on more difficult tasks. RPA tools are simple and very powerful, according to cost-saving and other performance metrics. However, the main challenge of RPA implementation is to effectively determine the business tasks suitable for automation. This paper provides a methodology for selecting candidate tasks for robotic process automation based on user interface logs and process mining techniques.

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Prabhdeep Singh Bagga, Narinder Kaur. "Offline Route planner using Web Automation." International Journal for Modern Trends in Science and Technology 6, no. 12 (December 18, 2020): 365–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.46501/ijmtst061268.

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Automation refers to decreasing repetitive human work, tedious tasks, and minimizing the errors. With the correct automation tools, it's possible to automate browser tasks, web testing, and online data extraction, to fill forms, scrape data, transfer data between applications, and generate reports. The research project focuses on automating the task of placing an order of particular set of items from an online website. The main aim of the project is planning the most efficient route to visit all your stoppages and reach your destination. It automates the process of finding the most optimum route and saves a PDF of commute details to your disk.

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Brunner, Linda A. "The laboratory of the 1990s—Planning for Total Automation." Journal of Automatic Chemistry 14, no. 2 (1992): 43–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/s1463924692000105.

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The analytical laboratory of the 1990s must be able to meet and accommodate the rapid evolution of modern-day technology. One such area is laboratory automation. Total automation may be seen as the coupling of computerized sample tracking, electronic documentation and data reduction with automated sample handling, preparation and analysis, resulting in a complete analytical procedure with minimal human involvement. Requirements may vary from one laboratory or facility to another, so the automation has to be flexible enough to cover a wide range of applications, and yet fit into specific niches depending on individual needs.Total automation must be planned for, well in advance, if the endeavour is to be a success. Space, laboratory layout, proper equipment, and the availability and access to necessary utilities must be taken into account. Adequate training and experience of the personnel working with the technology must also be ensured. In addition, responsibilities of installation, programming maintenance and operation have to be addressed. Proper time management and the efficient implementation and use of total automation are also crucial to successful operations.This paper provides insights into laboratory organization and requirements, as well as discussing the management issues that must be faced when automating laboratory procedures.

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Lukyanova, N. V., and Zh V. Ligotina. "Experience of developing applications for the automation of the activities of an educational organization." Informatics and education, no. 2 (April 27, 2020): 12–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.32517/0234-0453-2020-35-2-12-18.

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The need to automate the activities of educational organizations in the modern economy is substantiated in the article. The goals of the automation of the activities of a professional educational organization are determined. Possible automation options are proposed. The experience of developing applications successfully implemented at Barnaul State Pedagogical College is presented. Applications are presented for automating the activities of structural divisions of an educational organization: admissions committee, psychological center, educational unit, methodologists of distance courses, technical departments.The experience of attracting students to the development of various IT projects with the aim of automating the activities of the educational organization in the framework of individual projects, term papers and final qualification works is considered. The work on attracting students to the development of various IT projects in order to automate the activities of an educational organization is systematic. In the process, students receive technical specifications, analyze project requirements, design, develop and test the product, implement and support it, thereby mastering general and professional competencies, and gain practical experience in project activities. As a result, students form the key competencies of the 21st century, which make up the 4С model: Critical Thinking, Creativity, Communication, Cooperation.

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Mohd Fuzi, Mohd Faris, Khairunnisa Abdullah, Iman Hazwam Abd Halim, and Rafiza Ruslan. "Network Automation using Ansible for EIGRP Network." Journal of Computing Research and Innovation 6, no. 4 (September 20, 2021): 59–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/jcrinn.v6i4.237.

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Network automation has evolved into a solution that emphasizes efficiency in all areas. Furthermore, communication and computer networks rely on a platform that provides the necessary technological infrastructure for packet transfer through the Internet using routing protocols. The Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) is a hybrid routing protocol that combines the properties of both distance-vector and link-state routing methods. The traditional technique to configure EIGRP is inefficient and requires repeated processes compared to the network automation concept. Network automation helps to assist network administrators in automating and verifying the EIGRP configuration using scripting. This paper implemented network automation using Ansible to configure EIGRP routing and advanced configuration in the GNS3 environment. This study is focused on automated scripting to configure IP Addresses to the interfaces, EIGRP routing protocol, a default static route and advanced EIGRP configurations. Ansible ran the scripting on Network Automation Docker and pushed the configurations to the routers. The network automation docker communicated with other routers via SSH. In the testing phase, the running configuration between the traditional approach and automation scripting in the Ansible playbook was compared to verify EIGRP configurations' accuracy. The findings show that Ansible has successfully deployed the configuration to the routers with no errors. Ansible can help network administrators minimized human mistakes, reduce time-consuming and enable device visibility across the network environment. Implementing EIGRP authentication and hardening process can enhance the network security level for future study.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Automatisk'

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