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Academic literature on the topic 'Autonomie chez la personne âgée – Québec (Province) – Québec'
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Journal articles on the topic "Autonomie chez la personne âgée – Québec (Province) – Québec"
Émard, Jean-François, Jean-Pierre Thouez, Jean Mathieu, Camil Boily, and Michel Beaudry. "Répartition géographique de la maladie d’Alzheimer au Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean, Québec (Projet IMAGE) : résultats préliminaires." Cahiers de géographie du Québec 36, no. 97 (April 12, 2005): 61–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/022242ar.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Autonomie chez la personne âgée – Québec (Province) – Québec"
Laplante, Marie-Christine. "La dignité en fin de vie : application du construit chez une population en perte d'autonomie fonctionnelle." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/26366.
Full textLord, Sébastien. "Étude longitudinale de la mobilité quotidienne et de ses rapports avec les choix résidentiels : l'expérience d'un groupe d'aînés vieillissant en banlieue pavillonnaire." Thesis, Université Laval, 2009. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2009/26123/26123.pdf.
Full textHarvey, Lisa-Marie. "Les réseaux de solidarité des personnes âgées en milieu rural gaspésien." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/28104.
Full textGiroux, Dominique. "L'évaluation de l'aptitude à gérer ses biens et sa personne chez une clientèle âgée atteinte de déficits cognitifs : un outil d'évaluation." Thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2011/28288/28288.pdf.
Full textMesso, Philippe. "Risque de fractures selon les différentes classes d'antidiabétiques oraux chez les aînés du Québec." Thesis, Université Laval, 2009. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2009/26392/26392.pdf.
Full textFillion, Vanessa. "La fragilité et l'utilisation des services de santé chez les aînés québécois victimes d'une fracture mineure." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/30303.
Full textFew data are available on the use of health services of frail elderly people who have experienced a minor fracture. Currently, information on the identification of frail seniors and on their health resources needs and use mostly comes from cohort studies or from clinical trials. In such studies, frailty is generally measured using clinical indices or scales, which are not included in population-based high-quality administrative databases available for decision-making, population surveillance or research. However, given the expected increase in frailty-related health resources-use associated with population ageing, methodologies to identify frail seniors within such secondary healthcare data, both at patient and population levels, are current surveillance priorities. We therefore conducted a population-based cohort study to describe and identify health services use by this population after a medical consultation for a minor fracture. The objectives of this study were to assess the prevalence of frailty among community-dwelling seniors who sustained a recent non-hip fracture in Quebec health administrative databases, to examine the association between frailty and the use of medical services in the year following the fracture and to measure the excess use of health services following that fracture across frailty levels. There are many reasons to measure frailty, including identification of people who are at an increased risk of adverse health outcomes. This population-based study suggests that seniors identified as frail by the Elders Risk Assessment index and sustaining relatively minor fractures use more health services in the year post-fracture. This first use of Quebec’s administrative databases indicates that, in a public health perspective, it might be possible to use them for surveillance on frailty and its consequences among seniors.
Girard, Caroline. "Caractérisation clinique et cognitive des troubles psychotiques d'apparition tardive." Thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2011/27942/27942.pdf.
Full textBoucher, Alexandrine. "Les facteurs associés au fardeau des soins chez les proches aidants d'aînés inaptes ayant fait face à la décision de rester chez soi ou non : une analyse secondaire d'un essai randomisé par grappe." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/34444.
Full textIn a secondary analysis of a cluster randomized trial, we explored factors influencing the burden of care experienced by caregivers of incapacitated elderly people unable to make a decision about whether to stay in their home or not. The purpose of the parent trial was to evaluate a shared decision-making intervention among interprofessional home care teams in eastern Quebec. This intervention aimed to increase the involvement of elderly people and their caregivers in decision-making about choosing living arrangements for the elderly person. Participating caregivers were caring for an elderly person whom a professional from the home care team considered incapable of making this decision alone. Burden of care was measured using the Zarit scale. In the present study, focusing on burden of care, the choice of independent variables and analyses were guided by Pallett’s model, which conceptualizes factors influencing burden of care among caregivers of incapacitated elderly people. Our results showed that factors associated with burden of care were : characteristics of the caregiver (sex, decision regret, decisional conflict, the caregiver’s preference as to a living arrangement for the elderly person, the time elapsed between the decision and when burden of care was measured); the type of relationship between the caregiver and the elderly person (parent, spouse); available social support for the caregiver (whether shared decision-making occurred). This study contributes to our understanding of the burden of care experienced by caregivers of incapacitated elderly people who are facing a decision about staying in their home or not. Its results will inform the development of interventions to prevent and/or reduce this burden of care.
Paré-Lambert, Alexandra, and Alexandra Paré-Lambert. "Comparaison du niveau cognitif et fonctionnel entre deux cohortes d'usagers fréquentant les centres de jour du CSSS Vieille-Capitale." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/26547.
Full textParallèlement au vieillissement de la population, une augmentation du nombre de démences chez les Québécois est observée. Actuellement, la majorité des services offerts aux personnes atteintes ainsi qu'à leur entourage visent le maintien à domicile. Les centres de jour font partie de cette politique et espèrent la diminution de l'impact du vieillissement et des démences autant chez les personnes atteintes que sur leur entourage. Plus particulièrement, ils apparaissent profitables pour les usagers (p. ex. amoindrir le sentiment de solitude, la tristesse et l'anxiété en plus de favoriser la stimulation cognitive), leurs proches (p. ex. permet un répit ainsi qu'une réduction de l'impression de fardeau, d'anxiété et de dépression) voire même, pour la société (diminution du coût total si l'institutionnalisation est retardée). Cependant, avec les nouveaux services fournis à l’externe en plus du vieillissement de la population, on peut penser que la clientèle actuelle soit touchée plus sévèrement que celle des années passées. C'est dans l'optique d'évaluer si la cohorte actuelle (2012) présente effectivement un niveau cognitif et fonctionnel plus atteint que celle fréquentant les mêmes centres de jour il y a cinq ans (2007) que le projet prend forme. La première hypothèse posée par cette étude est que le pourcentage de personnes atteintes de démence est plus élevé chez la clientèle des centres de jour que dans la population générale. Il est également stipulé que la proportion de personnes touchées en centre de jour a augmenté entre 2007 et 2012. La deuxième hypothèse postule que les usagers sont plus détériorés au niveau cognitif et fonctionnel en 2012 comparativement à 2007, tel que mesuré par les différentes échelles du Système de Mesure de l’Autonomie Fonctionnelle (SMAF), par le score total au Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) et par l'âge moyen. Les résultats obtenus permettent, en grande partie, de confirmer les hypothèses. En effet, comme il a été avancé dans la première hypothèse, il y aurait un plus grand taux de démence en centre de jour que dans la population générale. Toutefois, la proportion ne semble pas varier en fonction de l'année d'inscription. En ce qui a trait à la deuxième hypothèse, les résultats confirment une disparité entre la cohorte de 2012 et celle de 2007 (SMAF total, SMAF fonctions mentales et MMSE). Aussi, ils attestent que la clientèle inscrite en 2012 est significativement plus âgée que celle de 2007. Par ailleurs, si les tendances actuelles se maintiennent, le score moyen au SMAF ainsi qu'au MMSE atteindra le seuil minimal d'ici quelques décennies, traduisant une aggravation du niveau cognitif et fonctionnel de la clientèle des centres de jour. Devant ce constat, potentialiser ce service devient un enjeu de taille. Avoir accès à un centre de jour optimal permettrait d'améliorer la qualité de vie de l'usager, de supporter les proches aidants, de retarder le recours à l'hébergement et de diminuer, par le fait même, les coûts associés au vieillissement.
The population aging increases the number of people suffering of dementia among Quebecers. Nowadays, a great majority of the services provided to people struggling with dementia and their entourage aim for home support services. Day care centers are part of the home support policy and should help to decrease the impact of aging and dementia on affected people or their entourage. Therefore, they appear to be favorable for users (ex. reduce the feeling of loneliness, sadness and anxiety while fostering cognitive stimulation), their relatives (ex. allows a respite as well as a reduction of the burden perceived, anxiety and depression) or even to society (ex. diminish the cost if the institutionalization is delayed). However, considering the new services provided externally for maintaining people at home along with the aging population, it is likely that current customers will be affected more severely than the ones from the past years. This is in order to evaluate whether the current clients (2012) have indeed a cognitive and functional level more affected than the clients that frequented the same day care centers five years ago (2007) that the project appears. The first assumption made by this study is that the percentage of people living with dementia is higher among users of day care center than in the general population. It is also stated that the proportion of people affected by dementia in day care centers has increased between 2007 and 2012. The second assumption states that current users (2012) are more deteriorated in cognitive and functional levels if compared to 2007, as measured by the different scales of the Functional autonomy measurement system (SMAF), using the total score of the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) and the average age. The results obtained in this project mostly allow to confirm the assumptions. Indeed, as it has been argued in the first assumption, there would be a higher rate of dementia in day care centers than in the general population. Nevertheless, the percentage of dementia does not seem to change according to the year of registration. Concerning the second assumption, the results confirm a disparity between the 2012 cohort and the one from 2007 (total SMAF, Mental Functions Scale & MMSE). Thus, the results show that the clientele registered in 2012 is significantly older than in 2007. Furthermore, if current trends continue, the average SMAF and MMSE scores will reach the minimum level within a few decades, showing an aggravation of the cognitive and functional level of the day care centers customers. Given the situation, potentiate this services suddenly becomes a major issue. Giving the opportunity to have access to an optimal day care center would not only improve the quality of life of the users, but also help support the caregivers, delay the need for accommodation and thereby, decrease the costs associated with aging.
The population aging increases the number of people suffering of dementia among Quebecers. Nowadays, a great majority of the services provided to people struggling with dementia and their entourage aim for home support services. Day care centers are part of the home support policy and should help to decrease the impact of aging and dementia on affected people or their entourage. Therefore, they appear to be favorable for users (ex. reduce the feeling of loneliness, sadness and anxiety while fostering cognitive stimulation), their relatives (ex. allows a respite as well as a reduction of the burden perceived, anxiety and depression) or even to society (ex. diminish the cost if the institutionalization is delayed). However, considering the new services provided externally for maintaining people at home along with the aging population, it is likely that current customers will be affected more severely than the ones from the past years. This is in order to evaluate whether the current clients (2012) have indeed a cognitive and functional level more affected than the clients that frequented the same day care centers five years ago (2007) that the project appears. The first assumption made by this study is that the percentage of people living with dementia is higher among users of day care center than in the general population. It is also stated that the proportion of people affected by dementia in day care centers has increased between 2007 and 2012. The second assumption states that current users (2012) are more deteriorated in cognitive and functional levels if compared to 2007, as measured by the different scales of the Functional autonomy measurement system (SMAF), using the total score of the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) and the average age. The results obtained in this project mostly allow to confirm the assumptions. Indeed, as it has been argued in the first assumption, there would be a higher rate of dementia in day care centers than in the general population. Nevertheless, the percentage of dementia does not seem to change according to the year of registration. Concerning the second assumption, the results confirm a disparity between the 2012 cohort and the one from 2007 (total SMAF, Mental Functions Scale & MMSE). Thus, the results show that the clientele registered in 2012 is significantly older than in 2007. Furthermore, if current trends continue, the average SMAF and MMSE scores will reach the minimum level within a few decades, showing an aggravation of the cognitive and functional level of the day care centers customers. Given the situation, potentiate this services suddenly becomes a major issue. Giving the opportunity to have access to an optimal day care center would not only improve the quality of life of the users, but also help support the caregivers, delay the need for accommodation and thereby, decrease the costs associated with aging.
Laprise, Réjeanne. "Les attentes en matière de consultation des aidants de personnes âgées dépressives dans une perspective communautaire." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp02/NQ54015.pdf.
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