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Journal articles on the topic 'Autonomous unitary state'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

González Granda, Piedad. "El Poder Judicial en el marco del principio de unidad y del Estado de las Autonomías = The Judiciary within the framework of the principle of unity and the State of Autonomy." Revista Jurídica de la Universidad de León, no. 8 (July 26, 2021): 377. http://dx.doi.org/10.18002/rjule.v0i8.7089.

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<p> </p><p>La tradición del Poder Judicial está anclada en una estructura organizativa estatal unitaria, que la Constitución española (CE) modifica a través de un sistema de gran complejidad jurídica que supone la plasmación de la integración de un Poder Judicial unitario en el modelo de un Estado Autonómico o de las Autonomías. La coordinación entre los Títulos VI y VIII no ha estado exenta de problemas en ningún momento. El objeto del presente trabajo constituye un breve análisis<strong> </strong>del entramado constitucional del Poder Judicial y la pertinente cl

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Orlović, Slobodan. "The parallelism of Serbian constitutional norms on the concept and competences of autonomies." Nauka bezbednost policija, no. 00 (2024): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/nabepo29-50926.

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Serbia is a decentralised unitary state comprising two territorial autonomies - the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina and the Autonomous Province of Kosovo and Metohija. The autonomies are constitutional institutions (categories), which means that their status is generally regulated by the Constitution. However, this regulation primarily concerns Vojvodina, whereas Kosovo and Metohija's status will be determined by a special law, which will embody the constitutionally proclaimed 'substantial autonomy'. The Constitution determines the concept and competences of provinces through six articles, le

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Costromitchii, Anatolii. "Aland islands: constitutional and legal analysis of unique status within a unitary state." Studia Universitatis Moldaviae. Seria Stiinte Sociale, no. 3(183) (June 2025): 63–68. https://doi.org/10.59295/sum3(183)2025_08.

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The article considers the constitutional and legal status of the Åland Islands within Finland as a unique example of territorial autonomy in a unitary state. The evolution of the autonomous status of the archipelago is analyzed, starting from the decisions of the League of Nations in 1921 and up to the modern legislative acts regulating the self-government of the region. Special attention is paid to the mechanism of delimitation of powers between the central authorities of Finland and Lagting, as well as legal guarantees for the protection of the Swedish language and culture. Issues of economi

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Dankowski, Michał Zbigniew. "The Perspective of the Reform of the Constitution of Spain in View of the Institutional Status of Autonomous Communities." Law and Administration in Post-Soviet Europe 6, no. 1 (2019): 4–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/lape-2019-0001.

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Abstract Spain according to the Constitution of 1978 is a unitary state, but its whole territory is divided into autonomous communities that have the widest rights from equivalent territorial units in other European countries. The Constitution restored the possibility of creating regional autonomies, which were abolished earlier during the Franco dictatorship. However, the basic law was adopted before the foundations of regional structures were fully developed, so norms concerning the issues of autonomy were dictated in a general way. Only later legal acts regulated the situation in detail, bu

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FARUKSHIN, M. Kh, та A. R. ZARIPOVA. "Сomparative study of territorial ethnic autonomies". Comparative Politics Russia 13, № 1-2 (2023): 25–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.46272/2221-3279-2022-1-2-13-25-37.

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The article discusses the approaches and methods of territorial ethnic autonomies comparative research that are part of both federal and unitary states. The statement on the dual role that these autonomies play is substantiated. The analysis of autonomous communities to assess positive and negative practices is possible only on the basis of comparison. The general features of autonomies are shown depending on the form of government. The influence of the ethnic factor on the autonomy and state institutions is revealed. The research focused on comparative analysis of ethnic autonomies, including

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Setyawan, Ravinda Dharma, Eko Kuncoro, and Bambang Purwanto. "The IMPLEMENTATION WAYPOINT SISTEM OF CIA COMBAT ROBOT VERSION N2MR3 USING THE INTERNET OF THING (IoT) BASED ON RASPBERRY PI 4.0." Jurnal Telkommil 2, Oktober (2021): 56–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.54317/kom.v2ioktober.182.

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Abstract - In the current era, technological progress is very influential for the defense system and the progress of a country to maintain the peace of the country, including Indonesia. In maintaining the integrity of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia, a technological design is needed to maintain state sovereignty. To achieve success, the CIA's N2MR3 version of the robot design has a waypoint system that can be moved semi-autonomous to reduce personnel and material losses that have been experienced so far. The design of this combat robot uses an internet of thing (IOT) system that

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Yagovkina, V. A. "Responsibility of Public Legal Entities for Debts of State and Municipal Institutions at the expense of Budget Funds." Actual Problems of Russian Law 18, no. 8 (2023): 37–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2023.153.8.037-044.

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The paper analyzes the causes and conditions of subsidiary liability of founders for debts of state and municipal institutions paid out of budget funds. The author concludes that it is necessary to take into account the purpose of accepting such obligations by the budget and the instruments that led to their occurrence, as well as the type of state or municipal institution. It is noted that debt collection of budgetary and autonomous institutions out of budgets can occur only in the case of the public nature of contracts from which obligations arise, which, in turn, imposes restrictions on the

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GUECHÁ, CIRO, and JESSICA GUECHÁ. "LA ESTRUCTURA DEL ESTADO Y SU INFLUENCIA EN EL DERECHO ADMINISTRATIVO: ANÁLISIS EN LOS SISTEMAS JURÍDICOS ALEMÁN, ESPAÑOL Y FRANCÉ." Revista Republicana 31 (July 31, 2021): 71–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.21017/rev.repub.2021.v31.a108.

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There has been a long and interesting discussion between those who maintain that the state determines the law and those who defend that it is the right that does it, reaching the point of identifying them. On this occasion, this article makes an analysis of the way in which the State and its structural conformations affect administrative law based on the forms adopted in the German, French and Spanish legal systems. It is clear, at least for the Colombian legal system, that administrative law has a strong antecedent in France; for this reason, the State structure adopted in said country has ha

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Farhat, Nadim, Ward Vloeberghs, Philippe Bourbeau, and Philippe Poirier. "Transforming Unitary States into Federations: Path-Dependent Construction of Political Identities in Belgium and Lebanon." Publius: The Journal of Federalism 50, no. 4 (2020): 593–619. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/publius/pjaa007.

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Abstract The theory of congruence in comparative federalism holds that institutional design will, eventually, reflect societal divisions by transferring central powers to new, autonomous entities. While this model helps to understand why many divided societies adopt federalism, it cannot explain why only certain unitary states transform into federal ones while others do not. We use a historical institutionalism approach to identify the critical junctures in the trajectory of two prominent plural polities, Belgium and Lebanon. We suggest that the politicization of identities during initial stag

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Salmon, Hendrik. "The Importance of Law Acknowledgment for Archipelagic Province Toward the Authority Equilibrium in Managing the Natural Resources in Maritime Territory of Autonomous Region." Journal of Public Administration and Governance 3, no. 4 (2014): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/jpag.v3i4.4932.

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Philosophically, discussion on archipelagic province should be preceded by philosophical system of Pancasila by positioning archipelagic province into the Unitary Republic of the Indonesia and the concept of Archipelagic State Principles. Treatment to be done by the Unitary Republic of the Indonesia toward archipelagic province is balanced equitable treatment; it means that the treatment to the land and water area of archipelagic province should be similar to the land area of non-archipelagic province. Based on the valid regulation, the treatments for archipelagic province all this time are un

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Perovic, Bojana. "Constitutional organization of the regional state in Spain." Medjunarodni problemi 62, no. 3 (2010): 489–530. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/medjp1003489p.

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The author explores distinctiveness of the regional state mostly in Spain as third model of territorial organization. Unlike unitary and federal, regional state is not wide-spread and broad accepted concept of vertical organization although modern Spain and Italy represents examples of good practice. Having in mind diversity of regional identities and strong cultural distinctiveness in Catalonia, the Basque Country, Galicia and other areas, author is wondering if any other model of territorial organization could be sustainable in such socio-cultural environment. After the period of Franco?s di

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Hariyanto, Hariyanto. "Hubungan Kewenangan antara Pemerintah Pusat dan Pemerintah Daerah Berdasarkan Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia." Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi 3, no. 2 (2020): 99–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.24090/volksgeist.v3i2.4184.

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This article aims to examines the implementation of government affairs. So that it excludes regions to get involved directly and independently in order to manage and fight for the interests of their regions. Therefore, the issue of authority relations is related to how to determine the household affairs of the autonomous regions. Thus, the effort to find the ideal form of relationship between the center and the regions within the framework of a unitary state is not an easy problem to find. However, in the author's perspective, the relative autonomy model is a better choice of models to crea

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Manik, Jeanne Darc Noviayanti. "PENGATURAN HUKUM PERBATASAN NEGARA KESATUAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG WILAYAH NEGARA." PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum 12, no. 1 (2018): 2015–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.33019/progresif.v12i1.954.

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The arrangements area of the country is done to provide legal certainty and clarity to citizens on the territory of the country. Area of the country as outlined in the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Year 1945 has an arrangement the Government of Indonesia that protects the Nations Indonesia, the utilization of earth, water, and air as well as the natural resources contained therein for the most of people's prosperity, decentralization of Government to the areas large and small that are autonomous in the frame of the unitary State of the Republic o

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Syifaa, Afelyna Suryoputri, and Diamantina Amalia. "The Existence of DKI Jakarta's Special Status as the Capital of Indonesia after the Ratification of the State Capital Law." International Journal of Social Science And Human Research 06, no. 07 (2023): 4346–50. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8179398.

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Jakarta Province has a special autonomous status as a Special Capital Region after Law Number 10 of 1964. DKI Jakarta's journey as the Capital of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia (NKRI) has not been spared from various problems ranging from social, political, economic to ecological. On August 16, 2019, President Joko Widodo through his State of the Union address conveyed that regarding the transfer of the capital which was followed by the promulgation of the IKN Bill through Law Number 3 of 2023. Therefore, this article aims to find out the basis for special regulation of DKI

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Kolmaš, Michal. "Reconstructing hierarchy as the key international relations concept and its implications for the study of Japanese national identity." Japanese Journal of Political Science 19, no. 3 (2018): 507–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1468109918000154.

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AbstractFor the last few decades, the discipline of international relations has been littered with anarchy. Since Waltz'sTheory of International Politics, it has been assumed that states are formally equal sovereign unitary actors operating in an anarchic world system and that their identities and interests are defined by the very existence of anarchy. This article shatters this conception. It offers a ‘hierarchical worldview’ in order to illustrate that the very concepts of state, sovereignty, and anarchy are discursive creations inherently tied to the practice of hierarchy. I use a case stud

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16

Capps, Patrick, and Julian Rivers. "KANT'S CONCEPT OF INTERNATIONAL LAW." Legal Theory 16, no. 4 (2010): 229–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1352325210000212.

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Modern theorists often use Immanuel Kant's work to defend the normative primacy of human rights and the necessity of institutionally autonomous forms of global governance. However, properly understood, his law of nations describes a loose and noncoercive confederation of republican states. In this way, Kant steers a course between earlier natural lawyers such as Grotius, who defended just-war theory, and visions of a global unitary or federal state. This substantively mundane claim should not obscure a more profound contribution to the science of international law. Kant demonstrates that his c

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Ruiz Vieytez, Eduardo J. "Asymmetry and (Dis)accommodation of Minority Nations in a Complex Constitutional Framework: Catalonia, the Basque Country and other Autonomous Regions within the Spanish Kingdom." European Yearbook of Minority Issues Online 16, no. 1 (2019): 123–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22116117_01601006.

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The Spanish 1978 Constitution establishes a complex state. In constitutional terms, it is not defined as a federal state, but rather as a unitary state with significant scope for political decentralization. This complex constitutional arrangement is in response to both internal and cultural features, and to a search for greater administrative efficiency. The pluri-national character of the state is the subject of fierce debate in Spain, while the way in which certain minority nations (Catalonia and the Basque Country) are accommodated is a permanent source of friction. This paper seeks to prov

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Gire, Emius, Bernathius Julison, and Petrus Bachtiar. "ANALISIS PENETAPAN â€˜KETENGBANâ€™ SEBAGAI DAERAH OTONOM BARU DARI WILAYAH PEGUNUNGAN BINTANG." Jurnal ELIPS (Ekonomi, Lingkungan, Infrastruktur, Pengembangan Wilayah, dan Sosial Budaya) 6, no. 2 (2023): 59–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.31957/jurnalelips.v6i2.3065.

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The purpose of the study was to analyze the determination of 'Ketengban' as a New Autonomous Region from the Bintang Mountains Region. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques are interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis techniques: Data reduction, Data presentation, Drawing conclusions or verification. The results of his research, first It is necessary to establish a new autonomous region from the Bintang Mountains Region, implemented by the provisions of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia having regulations governing region

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Blauvelt, Timothy, and Anton Vacharadze. "Autonomy or Unitary Sovereignty: The Democratic Republic of Georgia and Abkhazia, 1918–1921." Ab Imperio 2023, no. 4 (2023): 121–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/imp.2023.a922259.

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SUMMARY: Based primarily on archival documents of the Constitutional Committee of the Georgian Constituent Assembly concerning the drafting of the Constitution of the Democratic Republic of Georgia in 1918–1921, this article focuses on a critical moment in the negotiations over autonomous status for Abkhazia. It explores the intrinsic tensions between the drafters' commitment to creating a unitary and nationalizing state while at the same time accommodating the demands of a regional ethnic minority with its own contested conception of identity. In the context of domestic and international poli

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Karrar, Hasan H. "Resistance to state-orchestrated modernization in Xinjiang: The genesis of unrest in the multiethnic frontier." China Information 32, no. 2 (2017): 183–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0920203x17746928.

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This article seeks to explain periodic unrest in China’s Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region in the years immediately following the Third Plenum. This unrest fractured along ethnic lines between the non-Han and the Han, and in so doing, threatened to unravel Deng Xiaoping’s modernization efforts. Simultaneously, the unrest challenged Beijing’s self-projection as a unitary multiethnic state, and singular Chinese nation. Beijing’s anxiety was evident in its response: memorializing state building on the frontier during the 1940s and 1950s; emphasizing nationalities work; and dispatching veteran rev

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Purnamawati, Shinta Ayu, and Sidik Sunaryo. "Legal Politics of Pancasila Ideology against Radicalism in the State of Law Enforcement." Jurnal Jurisprudence 11, no. 2 (2022): 141–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.23917/jurisprudence.v11i2.14742.

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Purpose of the study:This study aims to analyze the legal politics of Pancasila as an ideology to eradicate radicalism in Indonesia.Methodology:The method employed in this study is a normative legal method using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches.Results:This study found that the fundamental problem in preventing radicalism within the framework of a rule of law is the inability to comprehend (ground) the basic values of ideology and the state constitution in a complete manner (kaffah) to manage and maintain the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. The isolation and divides that

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Żelichowski, Ryszard. "Granice i miasta graniczne Królestwa Belgii." Studia Polityczne 48, no. 2 (2020): 77–124. http://dx.doi.org/10.35757/stp.2020.48.2.04.

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The Kingdom of Belgium appeared on the map of European countries relatively late, namely in 1830, as a result of the division of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands into two sovereign states. As the Kingdom of Belgium transformed from a unitary state into a federal state in the 19th century, in addition to the external (state) borders, it also has internal borders, which separate three autonomous regions, three linguistic communities and four linguistic regions. The basis of internal divisions is the linguistic conflict of two cultures colliding in the territory of the Kingdom of Belgium: Fr

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Basniwati, AD, A. Khair, Kafrawi Kafrawi, and M. Saleh. "KAJIAN HUBUNGAN FUNGSIONAL PEMERINTAHAN PUSAT DAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAM PENYELENGGARAAN TATAKELOLA PEMERINTAHAN YANG BAIK." JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA 7, no. 2 (2021): 123–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jseh.v7i2.38.

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Based on Article 1 paragraph (6) of the Regional Autonomy Law No. 23 of 2014 the definition of Regional Autonomy is the right, authority, and obligation of an autonomous region to regulate and manage its own Government Affairs and the interests of the local community in the system of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. In line with this explanation, the regional government system in Indonesia, according to the constitution of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, is based on the explanation that it is stated that Indonesian regions will be divided into provincial regi

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MUHAIMIN, Lukman Hakim, and Awan Dharmawan. "Studi Desentralisasi dan Otonomi Daerah Analisis Pemekaran Daerah Otonomi di Indonesia Dalam Perspektif Undang Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2014 untuk menciptakan pelayanan yang baik." Journal of Law and Administrative Science 2, no. 2 (2024): 50–72. https://doi.org/10.33478/jlas.v2i2.23.

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Regional development is usually a manifestation of the desire of the people in a region to grow and develop in the economic, political, social, cultural and security fields, in geographical dimensions. The level of regional development can be seen from the ratio of the built-up area to the total area. The greater the ratio, the higher the level of regional development. Regional expansion, or rather dividing an autonomous region into several regions, aims to bring closer and optimize government services to the community, accelerate development growth in order to improve the welfare of the peopl

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Shainidze, Ekaterine, and Vazha Verulidze. "PROBLEMS OF DISTRIBUTION OF TAX REVENUES BETWEEN BUDGETS OF DIFFERENT LEVELS IN GEORGIA." Innovative economics and management 11, no. 3 (2024): 228–36. https://doi.org/10.46361/2449-2604.11.3.2024.228-236.

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Ekaterine Shainidze E-mail: ekaterine.shainidze@bsu.edu.ge Associate Professor, Batumi Shota Rustaveli State University Georgia, Batumi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3612-1790 Vazha Verulidze E-mail: vazha.verulidze@bsu.edu.ge Professor, Batumi Shota Rustaveli State University Georgia, Batumi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1752-8955 Abstract: The main source of mobilization of budgetary funds is tax revenues. One of the important levers of the state in ensuring the socio-economic development of the country is the fair distribution of tax revenues between budgets of different levels, since fiscal in

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Yardımcı, Sibel, and Zeynep Alemdar. "The privatization of security in Turkey: Reconsidering the state, the concept of “governmentality” and Neoliberalism." New Perspectives on Turkey 43 (2010): 33–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0896634600005768.

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AbstractThe privatization of security services, which implies the dispersal of the legitimate right to use force, has been traditionally understood as operating at the expense of state sovereignty. The increasing privatization of security services around the world and the substantial growth of the private security sector in Turkey create the need to reassess the nature of this privatization. Drawing upon the work of Michel Foucault and other scholars of governmentality, as well as our own field research, we try to make such an assessment, without falling back on the traditional state-market (s

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Dian, Dian Herlambang, Muhadi Muhadi, Iskandar Muda, and Raesitha Zildjianda. "COMPARISON OF GOVERNMENT SYSTEMS BETWEEN MALAYSIAN AND INDONESIAN." PRANATA HUKUM 18, no. 1 (2023): 90–126. https://doi.org/10.36448/pranatahukum.v18i1.301.

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In general, the Malaysian legal system is influenced by the British Common Law System legal tradition, while the Indonesian legal system adopts more of the Dutch civil law system tradition. In addition, the Islamic legal system and the customary law system also influence the national laws of each country. The comparative study of the constitutional law systems of Malaysia and Indonesia is a study of constitutional law using normative law research methods with a comparative law approach to examineWhat are the differences in the form of the state between Indonesia and Malaysia and how are the di

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Uzdah, Nadya, Vivia Salsabila, Kristo Saputra, et al. "Analysis of Governance System and Authority Distribution in DKI Jakarta: a Study of Government Structure and Electoral System." Mahadi: Indonesia Journal of Law 3, no. 01 (2024): 42–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/mah.v3i01.15483.

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Local government is the implementation of government affairs by the provincial government and the Regional People's Representative Council according to the principle of autonomy and duties assistance with the principle of the broadest possible autonomy within the system and regulations of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia as intended in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. In Indonesia itself, several autonomous regions have their specialties, one of which is the Provincial Government of the Special Capital Region of Jakarta, which carries out government affairs acc

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Ma’rif, Samsul, Sudharto P. Hadi, and Maryono Maryono. "Typology Mapping of Small Border Islands in the Context of Optimizing the Role as a Center for Regional Growth and Environmental Supporting Capacity in Anambas Islands Regency." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1264, no. 1 (2023): 012016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1264/1/012016.

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Abstract As an autonomous region consisting of a cluster of small islands in the northern border area of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia, Anambas Islands Regency has a remote geographical location, inadequate transportation conditions, and limitations in providing infrastructure, especially basic service infrastructure. The implication of the role as an autonomous region, raises the existence of growth centers on a district scale and other scale growth centers along with economic activities in them on several existing small islands. The role as a growth center on small islands r

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Fadiah, Nurnisaa Suhaimi, and Grida Saktian Laksito. "Regional Autonomy in the Context of the Unitary State of Indonesia: Evaluation of Household Systems, Measurement Parameters, and the Rationality of Decentralization." International Journal of Humanities, Law, and Politics 2, no. 1 (2024): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.46336/ijhlp.v2i1.83.

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Regional autonomy in the context of the unitary state of Indonesia is a phenomenon based on constitutional foundations, especially Article 18 paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution. This discussion examines the regional household system, parameters for measuring regional autonomy, as well as the rationality and arguments supporting decentralization. The regional household system, consisting of material, formal and real, raises considerations regarding the granting of autonomous rights to regions. The measurement parameters involve authority quotas, supervision systems, methods for selecting re

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Permatasari, Yofi, Andika Jinaratana, Criestian Hadiwinata, Pascal Amadeo Yapputro, and Maulida Syahrin Najmi. "Regional Autonomy in the Context of Regional Regulations." Asian Journal of Social and Humanities 1, no. 09 (2023): 431–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.59888/ajosh.v1i09.37.

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This study discusses local autonomy in the context of local regulation. Based on the 2014 Law No. 23 on Local Governments, Article 1, Paragraph 6, local governments are defined as the execution of administrative affairs by local governments based on the principle of local autonomy. Regional autonomy is the right, authority and duty of autonomous regions to regulate and control their own government affairs and the interests of their communities within the unitary national system of the Republic of Indonesia. Regional chiefs are empowered to organize and control the affairs of their regional gov

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Nela Amalia and Reviana Intan Sari. "Integrasi Nilai Keagamaan dan Nasionalisme: Studi Peran Banser Nahdlatul Ulama di Kecamatan Karangpucung." PROGRESIF: Jurnal Dakwah, Sosial, dan Komunikasi 2, no. 1 (2025): 51–59. https://doi.org/10.63199/progresif.v2i1.35.

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This article examines the role of Barisan Ansor Serbaguna (Banser) in fostering nationalism in Karangpucung District. As a semi-autonomous body under Gerakan Pemuda Ansor affiliated with Nahdlatul Ulama (NU), Banser has made significant contributions in safeguarding the integrity of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia (NKRI), promoting the values of religious moderation, and building social harmony within multicultural communities. This study employs a qualitative descriptive approach, utilizing data obtained through field observations and in-depth interviews. The findings reveal th

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Marcos, Confery Kaban, and Ramadani Maydika. "Legal Politics in the Implementation of Regional Autonomy." International Journal of Social Science And Human Research 06, no. 05 (2023): 2630–36. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7902594.

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The 1945 Constitution is the highest law in Indonesia. From 1999 to 2002, the MPR underwent four stages of change which were carried out democratically, constitutionally and institutionally. Arrangements that have undergone changes include Article 18 concerning arrangements for the administration of regional government. The implementation of the provisions of Article 18 of the 1945 Republic of Indonesia Constitution is currently carried out by Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government as the basis for political reference for regional autonomy law in Indonesia. The problems in this s

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F.A., Satria Putra. "Problematic of Local Politic Party Formation in Papua." International Journal of Social Science and Human Research 08, no. 05 (2025): 3223–28. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15478595.

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Post-reforms, governments in Indonesia have the passion to improve existing systems of virtually authoritarianism into democracy, which previously was centralized into decentralized. Therefore the statute of 21 years 2001 on special autonomy for the province of Papua. In chapter 28 a quo provides an opportunity for papuan people to form a political party, but until the rule a quo was changed in 2021, Papua's local political party could not be formed. The study examined two aspects, first, how the formation of a local political party in Papua has developed? Second, what impediment to the format

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Ramalan, Saleh, I. Nyoman Sumaryadi, Muhadam Labolo, and Ika Sartika. "Analysis of the Possibility of Establishing a New Authority Region for the Banda Islands, Maluku Province." International Journal of Progressive Sciences and Technologies 38, no. 1 (2023): 302. http://dx.doi.org/10.52155/ijpsat.v38.1.5225.

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Indonesia as an archipelagic country with 17,504 large and small islands and even more, stretching from 60 north latitude to 110 south latitude and 920 to 1420 east longitude. The development of regional development in Indonesia began with a decentralization process through the granting of autonomy to the regions to take care of themselves. Decentralization is a form of central and regional relations within the framework of a unitary state. The development of the New Autonomous Region in Maluku is of course with the aim of accelerating regional development due to geographical conditions consis

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Prehantoro, Prehantoro. "Special Region of Yogyakarta in the Perspective of Asymmetric Decentralization Reviewed from the Law Number 13 Year 2012." International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding 7, no. 8 (2020): 451. http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v7i8.1946.

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The Republic of Indonesia as a unitary state adheres to the principle of decentralization in government administration, by providing opportunities and flexibility to the regions. This research journal uses two problem formulations, namely whether the Special Region of Yogyakarta is part of the asymmetrical decentralization perspective studied from Law Number 13 of 2012. This type of research is nomartive legal research.Theoretically,asymmetric decentralization is actually relatively new in Indonesia than the development of regional autonomy and decentralization theories which only prioritize t

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Ulum, Miftahul, and Abd Wahid. "FIKIH ORGANISASI (Reaktualisasi Sejarah Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) Di Indonesia)." Al-Insyiroh: Jurnal Studi Keislaman 5, no. 2 (2019): 54–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.35309/alinsyiroh.v5i2.3517.

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Historical facts state that NU was an organization that was originally founded by religious scholars of pesantren, before the birth of NU in Surabaya in 1926. In 1961 as the golden age of the beginning of the nation's awakening (Nahdlatul Wathon) because at that time Indonesia was under colonialist rule, the pesantren religious scholars as the central figure in the struggle for independence of the Unitary Republic of Indonesia no longer prioritized the Islamic group which was limited, but rather a universal policy for the rise of the nation and in the context of the struggle to drive out colon

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Ulum, Miftahul, and Abd Wahid. "Fikih Organisasi (Reaktualisasi Sejarah Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) di Indonesia)." Al-Insyiroh: Jurnal Studi Keislaman 5, no. 2 (2019): 54–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.35309/alinsyiroh.v5i2.161.

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Historical facts state that NU was an organization that was originally founded by religious scholars of pesantren, before the birth of NU in Surabaya in 1926. In 1961 as the golden age of the beginning of the nation's awakening (Nahdlatul Wathon) because at that time Indonesia was under colonialist rule, the pesantren religious scholars as the central figure in the struggle for independence of the Unitary Republic of Indonesia no longer prioritized the Islamic group which was limited, but rather a universal policy for the rise of the nation and in the context of the struggle to drive out colon

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Rochmawanto, Munif, Slamet Suhartono, Hufron Hufron, and Syofyan Hadi. "Urgency of establishing responsive local regulations to realize good local governance." Technium Social Sciences Journal 38 (December 9, 2022): 192–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.47577/tssj.v38i1.7835.

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The formation of responsive regional regulations based on premise that Indonesia is a democratic legal state. A democratic rule of law is obligated to guarantee protection of human rights and provide justice through community participation in formation of regional regulations. As a good legal product, Regional Regulations must reflect shared values of justice, and be responsive to community needs. Regional Regulations are regional legal products established by Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) with the joint approval of Regional Head in context of carrying out regional autonomy a

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Iskatrinah and Doni Adi Supriyo. "Dampak Pemekaran Daerah Kabupaten/ Kota." Wijayakusuma Law Review 3, no. 2 (2021): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.51921/wlr.yyt3x976.

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The availability of regulatory opportunities for the expansion of autonomous regions, or the formation of newautonomous regions, is actually not a new thing in the history of regional government in Indonesia. Since thecentralized system of government during the New Order era, the government has also done a lot of establishingnew autonomous regions. In the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, the territory of the Unitary Stateof the Republic of Indonesia is divided into provincial areas and provincial areas are divided into regencies/cities,each of which has a regional government to

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Arif, Muhammad, and Yuli Darwati. "Integritas Banser Kabupaten Nganjuk Dalam Prinsip NKRI Harga Mati: Sebuah Perspektif Cultural Theory." Jurnal Ilmiah Spiritualis: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam dan Tasawuf 8, no. 2 (2022): 243–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.53429/spiritualis.v8i2.591.

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Abstrak Banser is a semi-autonomous body of the Ansor Youth Movement of the largest mass organization in Indonesia, namely Nahdlatul Ulama'. Banser has a field of assignments related to the field of social religion which is more practical and strategic. Regeneration in Ansor and Banser bodies is held every week, and continues to be ongoing in order to prepare new cadres. Regeneration must be carried out actively and programmed in accordance with the vision and mission that has been set. Distribution and independence continues to be carried out in stages. This vision and mission will continue t

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Martyanov, V. S. "The good intentions of federalism." Полис. Политические исследования, no. 3 (May 29, 2024): 74–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.17976/jpps/2024.03.06.

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The article is devoted to substantiating the controversial thesis that federalism is not an autonomous type of political structure. Federations are interpreted as a set of specific failures of different origins in the course of following the basic modern scenario of the formation of a unitary nation-state with a consolidated (civil) political identity. The article has for theoretical basis the actor approach, which interprets the political form of the federation as a derivative result of a conflict pact between the central and peripheral elites. In this methodological perspective, the history

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Urdank, Albion M. "Custom, Conflict, and Traditional Authority in the Gloucester Weaver Strike of 1825." Journal of British Studies 25, no. 2 (1986): 193–226. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/385861.

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The Gloucester weaver strike of 1825 was part of a national revival of trade-union activity following Parliament's repeal of the Combination Acts in 1824. The strike also occupied a central place in Gloucester's economic history, marking a turning point in the evolution of its woolen trade from a protoindustrial to a factory-based system. For this reason, the strike embodied in its form the transitional state of the industry, combining characteristics of preindustrial “risings” with those of modern industrial disorders. And in this anomaly lay its distinctiveness and its special interest.Schol

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Fikri, Sultoni, and Rizky Bangun Wibisono. "Principle of Original Authority In Territorial Decentralization." Jurnal Mengkaji Indonesia 2, no. 1 (2023): 131–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.59066/jmi.v2i1.387.

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Abstract: Indonesia is a unitary state, where within the framework of the unitary state, power is divided between the central government and regional governments. The regional government is divided into three levels, namely provincial, district, and city regional government. The division of powers to local governments is interpreted as the principle of autonomy. In the NA RUU-Pemda as well as the General Elucidation of the UU-Pemda, it is implied and stated that the autonomy that exists in an autonomous region is a gift. Meanwhile, from the point of view of its establishment, regional autonomy

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Vyhovskyi, Leonid. "POLITICAL AND LEGAL MODEL OF STATE-CHURCH RELATIONS AS THE BASIS OF REGULATION OF RELATIONS BETWEEN THE STATE AND RELIGIOUS ORGANIZATIONS." Sophia. Human and Religious Studies Bulletin 13, no. 1 (2019): 12–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/sophia.2019.13.3.

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The author shows that a specific type of political-legal model of state-church relations plays a decisive role in the process of regulating relations between the state and the church in the historical-legal context, since it determines the content and form of such relationships. It is shown that three primary typological models have formed the basis for relations between the state and the church during the history of the mankind: the unitary model (the state structures are subordinated to the church); the so-called "two swords" model (relations between the state and the church are recognized a

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Tegay, Loisa Merlin, Taufiqurrohman Syahuri, and Mardi Candra. "Sinkronisasi Aturan Hukum Dalam Sistem Desentralisasi Regulasi Bagi Daerah Otonomi Khusus Papua." SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i 9, no. 4 (2022): 1167–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/sjsbs.v9i4.27274.

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Synchronization of the rule of law in the decentralized regulatory framework for the special autonomous area of Papua is discussed. This legal research employs a normative juridical approach supported by an empirical juridical description, namely a deductive study that begins with an analysis of the articles in the laws and regulations governing the issue of synchronizing legal rules pertaining to decentralization in Papua Province. Law Number 21 of 2001 concerning Special Autonomy for the Papua Province represents the political will of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia, to the pe

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Ma, Zhikai, Chao Zhang, Wei Wang, Hao Wang, Helong Yu, and Chunjiang Zhao. "Supervised Reinforcement Learning-Based Collaborative Master–Slave Harvest Control Study in Wheat." Agronomy 14, no. 11 (2024): 2577. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14112577.

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Aiming at the difficulty of controlling the longitudinal relative position of agricultural machines during the agricultural master–slave navigation cooperative operation and the weak adaptability of the unitary traditional control method in the face of the working conditions of complex farmland environments, this paper proposes a supervised reinforcement learning (SRL)-based longitudinal stable and safe control method applicable to master–slave navigation harvesting and unloading operations. Firstly, to improve the algorithm training success rate, a supervisor trained on actual driving data is

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Kholyavitska, K. S. "Foreign experience of decentralization of power and prospects for Ukraine." Collected Works of Uman National University of Horticulture 2, no. 99 (2021): 94–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.31395/2415-8240-2021-99-2-94-103.

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The author of the article has outlined the problem of finding the most optimal model of the state for of government, because the necessary condition for stable development of society and effective functioning of the state is to ensure the balance between national interests and the interests of the population of regions and territorial communities. The preconditions, political history and periods of the formation of decentralized power in most European medieval states, scientific positions of national and foreign legal scholars on the expediency of implementing decentralization have been analyz

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Lesmana, Indra. "URGENSI PEMBENTUKAN PERATURAN DAERAH DI ERA OTONOMI DAERAH." Jurnal Gagasan Hukum 1, no. 02 (2019): 198–215. http://dx.doi.org/10.31849/jgh.v1i02.7700.

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Pelaksanaan desentralisasi dalam negara kesatuan berarti memberikan hak untuk mengatur dan mengurus kepentingan dan aspirasi masyarakat setempat pembentukan daerah otonom dan penyerahan kewenangan secara hukum dari pemerintah pusat ke pemerintah daerah untuk mengatur, mengurus dan/atau bagian dari urusan pemerintahan tertentu. Untuk itu daerah otonom diberikan kewenangan untuk membentuk peraturan daerah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif yang membahas tentang urgensi pembentukan peraturan daerah pada era otonomi daerah ialah sebagai rule dari pelaksanaan otonomi daerah, utaman

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Pamungkas, Sekar Langit Jatu, Denmark Erlangga Putra, Valiantnuja Washfaa Yunandeva, Akbar Fahrudin Malik, and Nur Faishal Luqman. "IMPLEMENTATION OF THE MOU HELSINKI ON CRIMINAL LAW POLICY IN NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM (NAD)." Khairun Law Journal 5, no. 2 (2022): 58–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.33387/klj.v5i2.5437.

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Aceh, as one of the autonomous regions in the context of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia, in the practice of implementing Local Government, repeatedly not only positions the type and hierarchy of laws and regulations following Law No. 12 of 2011 on the Establishment of Laws and Regulations but also positions the Helsinki MoU as one of the legal sources. The thing that is the practice in this writing is related to how the implementation of the Helsinki MoU in criminal law policy in Aceh. Research methods are conducted with normative legal research methods and prescriptive researc

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