Relevant bibliographies by topics / Avoidance conditioning

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'Avoidance conditioning'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 16 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Avoidance conditioning"

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Thyer, Bruce A. "Agoraphobia: A Superstitious Conditioning Perspective." Psychological Reports 58, no. 1 (1986): 95–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1986.58.1.95.

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The disabling escape and avoidance behaviors of agoraphobics are known to be psychological sequelae to the onset of apparently spontaneous attacks of severe anxiety. Evidence is cited in favor of the view that such spontaneous panic attacks have a biological etiology and that the avoidance rituals and escape behavior of the agoraphobic may be accounted for in terms of superstitious conditioning. Although panic attacks subside within a few minutes, in most cases, regardless of the activities of the individual, ongoing operant behavior such as flight may be adventitiously reinforced by the remov
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Takigami, Satoshi, Hiroshi Sunada, Ken Lukowiak, and Manabu Sakakibara. "Spaced taste avoidance conditioning in Lymnaea." Neurobiology of Learning and Memory 107 (January 2014): 79–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nlm.2013.10.022.

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Browning, Richard T., and Walter Isaac. "Preexposure to the UCS affects avoidance conditioning." Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 27, no. 1 (1989): 55–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/bf03329896.

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Xu, Xiaojuan, Theodora Scott-Scheiern, Leah Kempker, and Katie Simons. "Active avoidance conditioning in zebrafish (Danio rerio)." Neurobiology of Learning and Memory 87, no. 1 (2007): 72–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nlm.2006.06.002.

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Gracia, Luis, Antonio Sala, and Fabricio Garelli. "A path conditioning method with trap avoidance." Robotics and Autonomous Systems 60, no. 6 (2012): 862–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.robot.2012.01.009.

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Heidt, Robert S., Lisa M. Sweeterman, Richelle L. Carlonas, Jeff A. Traub, and Francis X. Tekulve. "Avoidance of Soccer Injuries with Preseason Conditioning." American Journal of Sports Medicine 28, no. 5 (2000): 659–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/03635465000280050601.

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Orlosk, Jaimie L., Jenna M. Walker, Ariel L. Morrison, and Jelle Atema. "Conditioning the crabCarcinus maenasagainst instinctive light avoidance." Marine and Freshwater Behaviour and Physiology 44, no. 6 (2011): 375–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10236244.2011.644059.

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Frazier, Thomas W. "AVOIDANCE CONDITIONING OF HEART RATE IN HUMANS." Psychophysiology 3, no. 2 (2007): 188–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8986.1966.tb02694.x.

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Shammas, R. A., A. L. Denison, T. W. Pfennig, D. P. Hemker, and R. B. Stephenson. "Baroreflex unimpaired by operant avoidance or classical aversive conditioning in dogs." American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 254, no. 6 (1988): R1025—R1034. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.1988.254.6.r1025.

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Previous studies showed that baroreflex control of heart rate is impaired during operant shock avoidance conditioning and classical aversive conditioning. However, the effects of such "emotionally stressful" paradigms on the ability of the baroreflex to control arterial pressure have not been directly assessed. We prepared the carotid sinus regions of dogs for reversible isolation from the systemic circulation, and we derived complete stimulus-response relations for the effects of carotid sinus pressure on both heart rate and arterial pressure. For any given carotid sinus pressure, arterial pr
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Feng, Min, Nathan L. Sparkman, Nan Sui, and Ming Li. "A drug–drug conditioning paradigm reveals multiple antipsychotic–nicotine interactions." Journal of Psychopharmacology 31, no. 4 (2016): 474–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0269881116681471.

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Clinical studies indicate a reciprocal impact between nicotine use and antipsychotic medications in patients with schizophrenia. The present study used a conditioned avoidance response (CAR) test (a behavioral test of antipsychotic effect) and examined the specific drug–drug interactions between nicotine and haloperidol or clozapine. Following acquisition of the avoidance response, rats were first tested under either vehicle, nicotine (0.2, 0.4 mg/kg, sc), haloperidol (0.025, 0.05 mg/kg, sc), clozapine (5.0, 10.0 mg/kg, sc), or a combination of nicotine and haloperidol or nicotine and clozapin
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Avoidance conditioning"

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Deupree, David Lee. "PERIPHERAL ADMINISTRATION OF CHOLECYSTOKININ AND ITS ANTAGONIST IN AVOIDANCE AND APPROACH CONDITIONING IN RATS." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/183835.

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The effects of cholecystokinin octapeptide (CCK-8), and its antagonist proglumide, upon conditioned behavior in the rat was studied. First, the effects of CCK-8 and proglumide upon passive avoidance behavior was investigated. Rats were trained to avoid a darkened chamber by presenting electrical footshock (two seconds of intensity levels) inside the chamber. Directly following the footshock, injections of CCK-8 or proglumide were given, with avoidance behavior measured 24 hours following the injection. CCK-8 was found to produce reductions in the passive avoidance latency at doses ranging from
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Dalrymple, Savannah. "Development of Ethologically-Based Inhibitory Avoidance Models of Fear Memory." Scholar Commons, 2017. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/6823.

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Translational research provides a unique opportunity to investigate innate and conditioned fear to develop an integrated understanding of anxiety disorders, ultimately improving treatment for those afflicted. Many fear conditioning paradigms use physically aversive stimuli to induce fear but ethological stimuli may better represent psychological disorders from a translational standpoint. Natural predators and immobilization have been successful in inducing both innate and contextually conditioned fear in rodents but an inhibitory avoidance paradigm that uses ethologically relevant stimuli has
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Ludlum, Madonna L. "A Multimodal Investigation of Renewal of Human Avoidance, Perceived Threat, and Emotion." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2015. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc801907/.

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Many people who receive exposure-based treatments for anxiety disorders exhibit a return of fear and avoidance which is often referred to as renewal or relapse. Human and nonhuman research on fear conditioning and renewal has been instrumental in helping understand relapse in anxiety disorders. The purpose of this investigation was to examine renewal of human avoidance and assess whether avoidance may aid in sustaining renewal of fear responses. We adopted a multimodal measurement approach consisting of an approach-avoidance task along with ratings of perceived threat and fear and measures of
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Schwartz, Sarah E. "Exact Approaches for Bias Detection and Avoidance with Small, Sparse, or Correlated Categorical Data." DigitalCommons@USU, 2017. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/6888.

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Every day, traditional statistical methodology are used world wide to study a variety of topics and provides insight regarding countless subjects. Each technique is based on a distinct set of assumptions to ensure valid results. Additionally, many statistical approaches rely on large sample behavior and may collapse or degenerate in the presence of small, spare, or correlated data. This dissertation details several advancements to detect these conditions, avoid their consequences, and analyze data in a different way to yield trustworthy results. One of the most commonly used modeling technique
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Lee, Jennifer Elizabeth. "Comparison of Auditory Thresholds Obtained with a Conditioned and an Unconditioned Response." University of Toledo / OhioLINK, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1325738685.

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Faria, Raquel de Paula. "Interação entre choques incontroláveis, consumo de álcool e aprendizagem de fuga em ratos." Universidade de São Paulo, 2009. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/47/47132/tde-04122009-160706/.

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O objetivo desse trabalho foi verificar os efeitos de choques elétricos, controláveis e incontroláveis, sobre o aumento temporário do consumo e preferência por álcool após um período de abstinência, efeito denominado Alcohol Deprivation Effect (ADE). Buscou ainda verificar se uma história de ingestão e privação de álcool pode afetar a aprendizagem de fuga, e, em direção oposta, se a exposição a uma contingência de fuga pode modificar o padrão inicial de consumo e preferência alcoólica. Vinte e quatro ratos foram treinados a consumir álcool em um esquema de livre escolha entre água e uma soluçã
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Hancerli, Mustafa Yilmaz. "Appropriate Passive Cooling Strategies For Hot And Humid Climates: A Case Study In Cyprus." Master's thesis, METU, 2008. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12609401/index.pdf.

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In this study, energy conservation potential of appropriate passive cooling and basic heat avoidance strategies were investigated for hot and humid climates. Within this framework, thermal behavior of a case study building that is situated in Cyprus was assessed by collecting temperature and relative humidity data from various rooms of the building during certain days in August. Then, by using feasible simulation strategies of the software tool Summer-Building, the effectiveness of passive cooling measures in reducing energy consumption were examined, for summer months. In this context, the ca
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Gulick, Danielle. "An Examination of the Neural Substrates Underlying the Dissociable and Interactive Effects of Acute Ethanol and Nicotine on Learning, Anxiety, and Locomotion in Fear Conditioning and the Plus Maze Discriminative Avoidance Task." Diss., Temple University Libraries, 2008. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/18921.

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Psychology<br>Ph.D.<br>Studies have demonstrated dissociable effects of nicotine alone versus in combination with ethanol on learning, and these effects may depend on different neural substrates. Furthermore, the effects of nicotine in different brain areas may produce other behavioral changes - such as changes in anxiety - that alter learning. This research examines the interactive effects of ethanol and nicotine on learning, anxiety, and locomotion, and the dissociation of these effects by brain area. Specifically, we examine the interactive effects of systemic ethanol with nicotine infusion
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Camp, Robert M. "Effect of Chronic Stress Exposure on Beta-adrenergic Receptor Signaling and Fear- Learning." Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1449576849.

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Sarfraz, Hassan. "Kinematics and Optimal Control of a Mobile Parallel Robot for Inspection of Pipe-like Environments." Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/30486.

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The objective of this thesis is to analyze the kinematics of a mobile parallel robot with contribution that pertain to the singularity analysis, the optimization of geometric parameters and the optimal control to avoid singularities when navigating across singular geometric configurations. The analysis of the workspace and singularities is performed in a prescribed reference workspace regions using discretization method. Serial and parallel singularities are analytically analyzed and all possible singular configurations are presented. Kinematic conditioning index is used to determine the robo
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Books on the topic "Avoidance conditioning"

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Office, General Accounting. Aviation safety: FAA needs to update the curriculum and certification requirements for aviation mechanics : report to the ranking Democratic member, Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, House of Representatives. United States General Accounting Office, 2003.

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Office, General Accounting. Aviation safety: Advancements being pursued to improve airliner cabin occupant safety and health : report to the ranking democratic member, Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, House of Representatives. U.S. General Accounting Office, 2003.

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Office, General Accounting. Aviation Safety: Undeclared air shipments of dangerous goods and DOT's enforcement approach : report to the Ranking Minority Member, Subcommittee on Aviation, Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, House of Representatives. U.S. General Accounting Office, 2003.

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Office, General Accounting. Aviation safety: More research needed on the effects of air quality on airliner cabin occupants : report to the Ranking Democratic Member, Subcommittee on Aviation, Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, House of Representatives. U.S. General Accounting Office, 2004.

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Office, General Accounting. Aviation safety: FAA oversight of repair stations needs improvement : report to congressional requesters. The Office, 1997.

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Office, General Accounting. Aviation safety: FAA generally agrees with but is slow in implementing safety recommendations : report to the Honorable Collin C. Peterson, House of Representatives. The Office, 1996.

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Office, General Accounting. Aviation safety: Weaknesses in inspection and enforcement limit FAA in identifying and responding to risks : report to Congressional requesters. The Office, 1998.

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Office, General Accounting. Aviation safety: Serious problems concerning the air traffic control work force : report to the Secretary of Transportation. The Office, 1986.

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Office, General Accounting. Aviation safety: FAA has not fully implemented weather-related recommendations : report to the Subcommittee on Technology, Committee on Science, House of Representatives. The Office, 1998.

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Office, General Accounting. Aviation safety: Efforts to implement flight operational quality assurance programs : report to Congressional requesters. The Office, 1997.

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Book chapters on the topic "Avoidance conditioning"

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Rose, Steven P. R. "Passive Avoidance Training in the Chick." In Neural Mechanisms of Conditioning. Springer US, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2115-6_15.

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Zalama, Eduardo, Paolo Gaudiano, and Juan López Coronado. "Obstacle avoidance by means of an operant conditioning model." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-59497-3_211.

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"Instrumental Conditioning: Nonreward, Punishment, and Avoidance." In Learning and Memory. Psychology Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315665023-12.

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Martin, Garry, and Joseph Pear. "Establishing Behavior by Escape and Avoidance Conditioning." In Behavior Modification. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429020599-18.

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"Establishing Behavior by Escape and Avoidance Conditioning." In Behavior Modification. Psychology Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315663340-19.

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"Genetic Determinants of Avoidance Learning: Mediation by Emotionality?" In Affect, Conditioning, and Cognition (PLE: Emotion). Psychology Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315745718-11.

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"A model of operant conditioning for adaptive obstacle avoidance." In From Animals to Animats 4. The MIT Press, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/3118.003.0045.

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Slifer, Keith J., Adrianna Amari, and Cynthia Maynard Ward. "Operant treatment." In Oxford Textbook of Paediatric Pain. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199642656.003.0051.

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Operant conditioning interventions for clinical pain involve the modification of environmental and social stimuli that are (1) antecedents (discriminative stimuli or setting events) to maladaptive pain behaviour or (2) consequent stimuli that maintain the maladaptive pain behaviour through positive reinforcement (social attention or assistance from others) or negative reinforcement (escape or avoidance of uncomfortable, effortful activity, or of social, academic, or work responsibilities). While aspects of operant conditioning theory have been included in the design of interventions to manage acute paediatric medical procedure-related pain (see Slifer et al., 1995 , 2002 , 2011 ), this chapter will not include these studies but will focus on operant conditioning based interventions for illness-and injury-related chronic or recurrent pain.
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Doleys, Daniel M., and Nicholas D. Doleys. "Psychologically Immobilized and Functionally Paralyzed." In Psychological and Psychiatric Issues in Patients with Chronic Pain, edited by Daniel M. Doleys and Nicholas D. Doleys. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780197544631.003.0009.

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The role of conditioning in the development and maintenance of fear and avoidance is well-researched and well-established. Learning theory and conditioning principals form the basis of various behavioral therapies. Indeed, even the process of nociception is susceptible to conditioning. Pharmacological therapy is not likely to be effective and may, in fact, be detrimental to the patient. There are a variety of behavioral strategies that can be implemented in a primary care setting as well as in a pain clinician. Utilizing the expertise of a behavioral therapist may be ideal, but most interested clinicians can acquire a basic understanding of the principle and techniques. There are a variety of educational materials suitable for patient use that can be incorporated into treatment. Functional restoration should be considered as a primary outcome, perhaps even more so, than a reduction of subjective pain rating.
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Vitalis, Tania, and Catherine Verney. "Roles of the Serotoninergic System in Coping with Traumatic Stress." In Serotonin and the CNS - New Developments in Pharmacology and Therapeutics [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.97221.

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Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is characterized by substantial physiological and/or psychological distress following exposure to trauma. Intrusive fear memories often lead to persistent avoidance of stimuli associated with the trauma, detachment from others, irritability and sleep disturbances. Different key structures in the brain are involved with fear conditioning, fear extinction and coping. The limbic system, namely, the amygdala complex in close relationship with the hippocampal hub and the prefrontal cortex play central roles in the integration and in coping with fear memories. Serotonin acting both as a neurotransmitter and as a neurohormone participates in regulating the normal and pathological activity of these anatomic structures. We review the literature analyzing how the different actors of the serotoninergic system (5-HT receptors, transporters and anabolic and catabolic pathways) may be involved in regulating the sensitivity to highly stressful events and hopefully coping with them.
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Conference papers on the topic "Avoidance conditioning"

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Stangeland, Øivind, Sigbjørn Daasvatn, and Yuri Novoseltsev. "Qualification of Wax Control System." In Offshore Technology Conference. OTC, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4043/31303-ms.

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Abstract A cold flow plant consists of a Water Management System (WMS) for separation and treatment of produced water, and a Wax Control System (WCS) for making solid wax particles that can travel through the long tieback line without further deposition on the pipe wall. Pre-conditioning to a level of 1-2% remaining water implies that avoidance of hydrate formation can be handled by reasonable volumes and traditional chemical methods. The Wax Control System enable a temperature independent transport of oil dominated flows by continuous removal of deposited wax from the pipe wall, allowing the
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