Academic literature on the topic 'Azotobacter. Nitrogen'

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Journal articles on the topic "Azotobacter. Nitrogen"

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Hindersah, Reginawanti, Nadia Nuraniya Kamaluddin, Suman Samanta, Saon Banerjee, and Sarita Sarkar. "Role and perspective of Azotobacter in crops production." SAINS TANAH - Journal of Soil Science and Agroclimatology 17, no. 2 (2020): 170. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/stjssa.v17i2.45130.

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<p>Low nitrogen content in soil is usually overcome by chemical fertilization. After long application period, high-dose and intensive use of N fertilizers can cause ammonia volatilization and nitrates accumulation in soil. In sustainable agriculture, the use of bacterial inoculant integrated with nutrient management system has a role in soil health and productivity. Azotobacter-based biofertilizer is suggested as a chemical nitrogen fertilizer substitute or addition in crop production to improve available nutrients in the soil, provide some metabolites during plant growth, and minimize f
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Hindersah, Reginawanti, Marthin Kalay, Abraham Talahaturuson, and Yansen Lakburlawal. "NITROGEN FIXING BACTERIA AZOTOBACTER AS BIOFERTILIZER AND BIOCONTROL IN LONG BEAN." Agric 30, no. 1 (2018): 25–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.24246/agric.2018.v30.i1.p25-32.

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Azotobacter is Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria through the mechanism of nitrogen fixation and phytohormon production but this rhizobacteria has a role to control plant diseases. The objective of experiment was to evaluate the activity of Azotobacter as biofertilizers as well as biocontrol on long bean cultivation in damping off endemic land in Ambon city, Maluku Province. The field experiment was arranged in completely randomized block design. Inoculation of long bean by Azotobacter has been done by seed inoculation, soil inoculation before planting, and plant inoculation. Plants treated
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Bhattarai, Dhruba R., Krishna P. Poudyal, and Shanta Pokhrel. "Effect of Azotobacter and Nitrogen Levels on Fruit Yield and Quality of Bell Pepper." Nepal Journal of Science and Technology 12 (July 21, 2012): 29–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njst.v12i0.6475.

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Inorganic fertilizers alone cannot sustain high levels of productivity. It may cause deterioration of soil environment leading to low productivity. An investigation was carried out to develop integrated nutrient management technology for fruit yield of bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). The experiment was conducted at Horticulture Research Division, Nepal Agricultural Research Council Khumaltar, Lalitpur during 2010/011. The experiment was laid out in a randomized block design with three replications and having seven treatments viz., Control (100% NPK), Azotobacter + 25% N + PK, Azotobacter + 5
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Das, A. C., and D. Saha. "Influence of diazotrophic inoculations on nitrogen nutrition of rice." Soil Research 41, no. 8 (2003): 1543. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sr03115.

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An experiment was conducted in microplots (7 by 7m) to investigate the effect of 2 non-symbiotic N2-fixing bacteria [Azotobacter (strain CS1) and Azospirillum (strain CM4)] in the presence of 50 kg N/ha on the performances of the diazotrophs with respect to nitrogen accretion and its transformation in the rhizosphere soils of rice (Oryza sativa L. cv. IR-36). In most cases, a successful inoculation of the diazotrophs was recorded, with the proliferation of Azotobacter and Azospirillum, either alone or in combination, in the rhizosphere soils, and nitrogenase activity (C2H2 reduction) of the mi
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Shawky, B. T., Y. Ghali, F. A. Ahmed, and T. Kahil. "Ammonium-nitrogen metabolism and nitrogen fixation in azotobacter vinelandii." Acta Biotechnologica 7, no. 6 (1987): 555–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/abio.370070617.

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Wahyuni, Mardiana, Agus Triani, and Mariani Sembiring. "Pengaruh Kompos Mucuna bracteata Dan Azotobacter Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Kadar Nitrogen Bibit Kelapa Sawit." Agrotekma: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Ilmu Pertanian 4, no. 2 (2020): 119–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.31289/agr.v4i2.3735.

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Through the nursery process with certain treatments can be produced quality seeds. Application of Mucuna bracteata compost and Azotobacter on growing media in polybags is one alternative that expected to increase plant growth. This study aimed to determine the effect of M. bracteata compost and Azotobacter and its combination on growth and nitrogen levels of oil palm seedlings. This research was conducted at STIPAP Medan in December 2018 - June 2019 with a Factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD). Treatment compost (K) 3 levels ie K0, K1 and K2 and Azotobacter (A) with 3 levels are A0, A1 and A
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Hindersah, Reginawanti, Neni Rostini, Arief Harsono, and Dan Nuryani. "Peningkatan Populasi, Pertumbuhan dan Serapan Nitrogen Tanaman Kedelai dengan Pemberian Azotobacter Penghasil Eksopolisakarida." Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) 45, no. 1 (2017): 30–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.24831/jai.v45i1.13801.

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Nitrogen-fixing Azotobacter is widely used as biofertilizer in sustainable agriculture. The bacteria produce exopolysaccharide which might have a significant role in enhancing soybean nitrogen uptake and growth. The objective of this research was to obtain growth media of Exopolysaccharide–producing Azotobacter; and increase shoot and root growth as well as nitrogen uptake of soybean var. Anjasmoro at early vegetative phase following inoculation of Azotobacter chroococcum liquid. Research consist of two phase, 1) determination of organic-based media for A. chroococcum liquid inoculant producti
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Saffeullah, Peer, Neelofer Nabi, and Shahid Umar. "Influence of Integrated Approach of Azotobacter and Nitrogen Fertilizer on Various Morpho-Physiological and Biochemical Parameters of Brassica Oleracea L. var. capitata." Current World Environment Special Issue, no. 1 (2021): 68–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/cwe.16.special-issue1.06.

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This study was formulated to evaluate the impact of bacterization with Azotobacter of two cabbage genotypes (Pusa Early golden acre and Pusa drum head) under field conditions. The study was performed in herbal garden of Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi. The plants were treated with graded treatments (60,120,180 kg N ha-1) of N alone and in combination with seedling inoculation withAzotobacter. The plants were sampled and tested for various morpho-physiological and biochemical parameters. Chlorophyll content, NR activity, protein content, sugar content and phenol content was found to be significantly h
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Jain, Devendra, Jyoti Sharma, Gunnjeet Kaur, et al. "Phenetic and Molecular Diversity of Nitrogen Fixating Plant Growth Promoting Azotobacter Isolated from Semiarid Regions of India." BioMed Research International 2021 (January 9, 2021): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6686283.

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In the present study, 24 Azotobacter strains were isolated from soils of different areas of southern Rajasthan and characterized at biochemical, functional, and molecular levels. The isolated Azotobacter strains were gram negative and cyst forming when viewed under the microscope. These strains were also screened for their plant growth promoting activities and the ability of these isolates to survive under abiotic stress conditions viz. salt, pH, temperature, and drought stress. All the isolates showed IAA, siderophore, HCN, and ammonia production, whereas seven Azotobacter strains showed phos
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Hindersah, Reginawanti, Gina Nurhabibah, Priyanka Asmiran, and Etty Pratiwi. "Antibiotic Resistance of Azotobacter Isolated from Mercury-Contaminated Area." Journal of Agricultural Studies 7, no. 2 (2019): 70. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/jas.v7i3.14834.

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Nitrogen-fixing Azotobacter is a renewable source of biofertilizer for plant growth. Increased of antibiotic level in soil due to intensive used manure is believed to induce bacterial sensitivity to antaibiotic. An antibiotic sensitivity test has been carried out to study the inhibition effect of ampicillin, streptomycin, tetracycline and chloramphenicol on Azotobacter isolated from mercury-contaminated taling. The resistance test was performend by using disc plate method in Nitrogen-free Ashby’s agar with and without mercury. The results showed that the presence of 20 mg/L mercury in plate ag
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Azotobacter. Nitrogen"

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Sarıbay, Gül Fidan. "Growth and nitrogen fixation dynamic of azotobacter chroococcum in nitrogen-free and omw containing medium." Ankara : METU, 2003. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/1098961/index.pdf.

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Kahindi, James H. P. "Efficiency of nitrogen fixation in Azotobacter chroococcum." Thesis, University of Sussex, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.358929.

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Wilson, Mark Steven Michael. "Mutagenesis of nifE and nifN from Azotobacter vinelandii." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/43071.

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The products of nifE and nifN from Azotobacter vinelandii, which are involved in the biosynthesis of the iron-molybdenum cofactor (FeMo-co) co) from nitrogenase, have been analyzed using a variety of mutagenic techniques. NifE was the object of several site-specific, amino acid substitutions that were designed to elicit information regarding metal cluster ligands, subunit-subunit interactions, and the proposed transfer of FeMo-co.from a nifEN-products complex to the apo-MoFe protein. A model of metal cluster binding; regions within the nifEN-products is discussed insofar as it relates t
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Brewin, Brett. "Mechanism of ammonium excretion in NifL mutants of Azotobacter vinelandii." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.323244.

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Saribay, Gul Fidan. "Growth And Nitrogen Fixation Dynamics Of Azotobacter Chroococcum In Nitrogen-free And Omw Containing Medium." Master's thesis, METU, 2004. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/1098961/index.pdf.

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Olive Mill Wastewater (OMW), by-product of oil industry, is a dark liquid with a characteristic fetid smell, bitter taste and bright appearance<br>having a high pollution potential, creating serious problems in countries producing olive oil. Azotobacter chroococcum as a Nitrogen-fixing bacteria can bioremediate OMW, by degrading its toxic constituents. With the help of this detoxification process OMW can be used as biofertilizer. In this study, the dynamics of growth and nitrogen fixation at different physiological conditions and nutrient requirements of A. chroococcum in chemically defined N-
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Kim, ChulHwan. "Azotobacter vinelandii nitrogenase : role of the MoFe protein [alpha]-subunit histidine-195 residue in catalysis /." This resource online, 1994. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-06062008-164937/.

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Burger, Eva-Maria Michaela [Verfasser], and Oliver [Akademischer Betreuer] Einsle. "Structural characterisation of nitrogen fixation by the enzyme nitrogenase of Azotobacter vinelandii." Freiburg : Universität, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1119805805/34.

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Setterquist, Robert Alan. "Site-directed mutagenesis of the nitrogenase MoFe protein from Azotobacter vinelandii." Thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/50091.

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A model describing the potential amino acid ligands to the four 4Fe-4S centers (P-clusters) within the Azotobacter vinelandii nitrogenase MoFe protein is presented. Based on interspecies and intersubunit amino acid comparisons of the α- and ß-subunits of the MoFe protein, and the FeMoco biosynthetic proteins, NifE and NifN, four conserved residues (Cys62, His83, Cys88, Cys154 all proposed P-cluster ligands) within the α- subunit were targeted for site-directed mutagencsis studies. In order to define a range of acceptable substitutions, 35 specific site-mutants have been constructed, each with
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Jacob, Jansen Philip. "Specificity and regulatory properties of the transcriptional activators VnfA and AnfA of Azotobacter vinelandii." Thesis, University of Sussex, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.259964.

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Sippel, Daniel [Verfasser], and Oliver [Akademischer Betreuer] Einsle. "Structure of the Vanadium Nitrogenase of Azotobacter vinelandii and mechanistic insights into biological nitrogen fixation." Freiburg : Universität, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1166559327/34.

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Book chapters on the topic "Azotobacter. Nitrogen"

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Eady, R. R., R. Pau, D. J. Lowe, and F. J. Luque. "Vanadium nitrogenase of Azotobacter." In Nitrogen Fixation. Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6432-0_14.

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Blanco, G., F. Ramos, J. R. Medina, J. C. Gutierrez, and Ma Tortolero. "A Chromosomal Linkage Map of Azotobacter Vinelandii." In Nitrogen Fixation. Springer Netherlands, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3486-6_9.

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Oelze, J. "Diazotrophic mixed culture of Azotobacter vinelandii and Rhodobacter capsulatus." In Nitrogen Fixation. Springer Netherlands, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3486-6_103.

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Sarić, M., Sarić Zora, and B. Krstić. "Specific Responses of Azotobacter Strains and Sugar Beet Genotypes." In Nitrogen Fixation. Springer Netherlands, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3486-6_69.

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Bishop, Paul E., Sheela I. MacDougal, Elizabeth D. Wolfinger, and Casendra L. Shermer. "Genetics of alternative nitrogen fixation systems in Azotobacter vinelandii." In Nitrogen Fixation. Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6432-0_67.

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Poza-Carrión, César, Carlos Echavarri-Erasun, and Luis M. Rubio. "Regulation of nif Gene Expression in Azotobacter vinelandii." In Biological Nitrogen Fixation. John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119053095.ch9.

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Georgiadis, Millie M., Pinak Chakrabarti, and Douglas C. Rees. "Crystal structure of the nitrogenase iron protein from Azotobacter vinelandii." In Nitrogen Fixation. Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6432-0_12.

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El-Mokadem, T. M., O. H. El-sayed, Y. M. Ahmad, and M. Hassan. "Xylanase Production by Transformed Azotobacter." In Biological Nitrogen Fixation for the 21st Century. Springer Netherlands, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5159-7_301.

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Kennedy, Christina, Anil Bali, Gonzalo Blanco, et al. "Regulation of Expression of Genes for Three Nitrogenases in Azotobacter Vinelandii." In Nitrogen Fixation. Springer Netherlands, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3486-6_2.

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Miclaus, N., C. Vannini, E. Gregori, G. Chini-Zittelli, and P. Coianiz. "Characterization of a Mutant of Azotobacter Chroococcum Resistant to some Fungicides." In Nitrogen Fixation. Springer Netherlands, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3486-6_8.

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Conference papers on the topic "Azotobacter. Nitrogen"

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HINDERSAH, REGINAWANTI. "Pertumbuhan dan komposisi eksopolisakarida bakteri pemfiksasi nitrogen Azotobacter spp. pada media yang mengandung kadmium." In Seminar Nasional Masyarakat Biodiversitas Indonesia. Masyarakat Biodiversitas Indonesia, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/psnmbi/m010718.

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Breica Borozan, Aurica, Despina-Maria Bordean, Gabriel Bujanca, Delia Dumbrava, and Sorina Popescu. "CONTROL OF PLANTS OF LOTUS CORNICULATUS L. ON AEROBIC AND ANAEROBIC FREE NITROGEN-FIXING BACTERIA." In GEOLINKS International Conference. SAIMA Consult Ltd, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.32008/geolinks2020/b1/v2/07.

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The free nitrogen fixing bacteria are able to mobilize important soil nutrients, transforming through biological processes the unusable molecular nitrogen into an active form and to improve soil fertility, influence many aspects of plant health and ensure their growth, showing interest for the scientific world and farmers. But, on the other hand, this bacterial segment may be influenced by the edaphic factors and the interconnection with the plants, the growth phase, the physiological state and the root system of the plant, by the root exudates, which demonstrates the importance of the bacteri
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Melnichuk, T. N., A. A. Gongalo, A. Yu Egovtseva, E. R. Abdurashytova, and E. N. Turin. "Impact of microbial preparations on the activity of rhizosphere and the productivity of oil flax under no-till." In РАЦИОНАЛЬНОЕ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ПРИРОДНЫХ РЕСУРСОВ В АГРОЦЕНОЗАХ. Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Research Institute of Agriculture of Crimea”, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.33952/2542-0720-15.05.2020.16.

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Microbial preparations improve mineral nutrition of plants, protect against phytopathogens, and increase their resistance to stress factors. The aim of our research is to study the effect of microbial preparations on the biological activity of rhizosphere and the productivity of oil flax under no-till in the Crimean Steppe. Microbiological analysis of the rhizosphere of oil flax showed that there is a tendency to increase the number of microorganisms of various ecological and trophic groups both under the conditions of the conventional farming system (CFS) and no-till when seeds are inoculated
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Reports on the topic "Azotobacter. Nitrogen"

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Kennedy, Christina K. Final Report: The Rhizosphere Association of the Nitrogen Fixing Bacterial Species Azotobacter Paspali with the Tropical Grass Paspalum Notatum: Specificity of Colonization and Contribution to Plant Nutrition, July 1, 1995 - February 14, 1997. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/765727.

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