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Journal articles on the topic 'B. aethiopum'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Salako, Kolawolé Valère, Achille Assogbadjo, Aristide Adomou, Clément Agbangla, and Romain L. Glèlè Kakaï. "Latitudinal distribution, co-occurring tree species and structural diversity of the threatened palm Borassus aethiopum (Arecaceae) in Benin, West Africa." Plant Ecology and Evolution 148, no. (3) (2015): 335–49. https://doi.org/10.5091/plecevo.2015.1046.

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<b>Background and aims</b> – <i>Borassus aethiopum</i> Mart. is a wild palm species with high subsistence importance in West Africa. Extensive agriculture and overharvesting of its stem and fruits for multiple uses have caused a decrease of its natural populations in its native range. For conservation purposes, the distribution, abundance and structural diversity of the species were investigated across ten phytodistricts in three biogeographical zones in Benin. Two hypotheses were tested (i) tree floristic composition of <i>B. aethiopum</i> natural habitat changes with phytodistricts and (ii)

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Mahan, Makado Romuald, N'Guessan Ysidor Konan, Daouda Sidibe, et al. "Sensory Analysis of Porridges Processed from Flours of Palmyra New Shoots Enriched with Powders of Moringa oleifera Leaflets and Vigna unguiculata Beans." Biotechnology Journal International 18, no. 3 (2017): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.9734/BJI/2017/33076.

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The current study focuses on the sensory properties of fifteen (15) composite porridges processed from flour of new shoots tubers of <em>Borassus aethiopum </em>Mart basis. The composite flours were processed from mixture of various ratios of <em>B. aethiopum</em> flour (BAM) and powders of beans of <em>Vigna unguiculata</em> (VUW) and leaflets of <em>Moringa oleifera</em> (MOL). Sensory analyses were performed to reveal the descriptive profile regarding four (04) sensory parameters, namely aroma, flavour, appearance, and texture, and then the general acceptance of the porridges. Thus, the sen

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Mahan, Makado Romuald, Viviane Deigna-Mockey, N'guessan Ysidor Konan, et al. "Vitamin Contents and Nutritive Contribution of Flours of Palmyra New Shoots Enriched with Moringa oleifera Leaves and Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) Powders." Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology 13, no. 1 (2017): 1–12. https://doi.org/10.9734/JABB/2017/32848.

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The aim of this study is to contribute to a better valorization of <em>Borassus aethiopum</em> by the content determination in vitamin of new shoots of Palmyra-based enriched flour, also to evaluate the nutritive contributions from the consumption. Fifteen composite flours gotten from flours of <em>B. aethiopum</em>, <em>M. oleifera</em> leaves and <em>V. unguiculata</em> beans powders previously treated, <em>Borassus aethiopum</em> new shoots flour, and two commercial control flours (ET1 and ET2) were analysed. HPLC techniques were used for the separation and quantification of β-carotene and

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Houndonougbo, Juliano S. H., Valère K. Salako, Rodrigue Idohou, Fortuné A. Azihou, Achille E. Assogbadjo, and Romain Glèlè Kakaï. "LOCAL PERCEPTIONS OF INTERACTIONS BETWEEN ELEPHANTS AND BORASSUS AETHIOPUM MART. (ARECACEAE) IN THE PENDJARI NATIONAL PARK IN BENIN." BOIS & FORETS DES TROPIQUES 331 (July 21, 2017): 33–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/bft2017.331.a31324.

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Elephants are reported to have a dramatic impact on woodyvegetation in protected areas. Careful control of elephant and wood species populations is therefore crucial to successful biodiversity management in such ecosystems. The perceptions of local people and protected areas managers could very usefully supple- ment classic ecological surveys and monito- ring to achieve this goal. This study assessed the perceptions of managers and local people regarding the causes, damage, consequences and management options of elephant pres- sure on the declining dioecious palm Boras- sus aethiopum. The stud

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Larbie, Christopher, Jeremiah Issaka, and Marina Tandoh. "Anti-diabetic effect of aqueous fruit extract of Borassus aethiopum (Mart.) in alloxan-induced diabetic rats." International Journal of Phytomedicine 8, no. 3 (2016): 384. http://dx.doi.org/10.5138/09750185.1884.

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<p>Introduction: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. The chronic hyperglycemia is associated with long-term damage, dysfunction, and failure of various organs, especially the eyes, kidneys, nerves, heart, and blood vessels and is among the top ten causes of death in the world. Borassus aethiopum Mart. (family Arecaceae) is a plant species of Borassus palm found widely across Africa. It serves an important source of food, providing edible fruits, and nuts, and also has

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Mohammed, Jibrin, Muhammed Muktar, Osuegba Osuendo Solomon, Kabiru Suleiman Madaki, and Ahmed Abdulhanan Onimisi. "Comparative Evaluation of the Proximate, Mineral and Vitamin Contents of Palm Kernel (E. Guineensis) and Deleb Palm (B. Aethiopum) Nuts." Dutse Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences 8, no. 4b (2023): 146–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/dujopas.v8i4b.15.

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This study aimed at evaluating the relative vitamins, minerals and proximate compositions of Palm kernel and Deleb palm nuts. The proximate parameters (crude fibre, crude protein, crude fat, ash and moisture) were determined using standard analytical procedures. The minerals (Fe, Zn, Mg and Ca) were analyzed using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (ICE 3000 series) while K and Na were analyzed using Flame Photometer (model 405, corning, U.K). The vitamins (A, B2, and D) were determined using UV spectrophotometer while vitamin C was determined using titrimetric method. The results revealed hi

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Abdullahi, Shamsudden, Umar Ali, and Simbarashe Mudavanhu. "Assessment of Tree Species Diversity and Abundance in Yelwa Campus, Atbu Bauchi, Nigeria." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Applied Science X, no. III (2025): 374–88. https://doi.org/10.51584/ijrias.2025.10030029.

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This study examines the diversity and abundance of tree species in Yelwa campus of Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, Bauchi, Nigeria. The campus was divided into 3 sites namely Site A, B and C where 3 plots of 100m x 100m were randomly laid in each site, making a total of nine sampling plots. Tree species were identified and direct counting method was performed in each plot. The Girth at Breast Height (GBH) of all the trees within each plot was measured and recorded. A total number of 35 different tree species from all the study sites were recorded; meanwhile, a total number of 904 individual

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Djakambi, Banlipo. "Typologie et structure des systèmes agroforestiers de la zone soudanienne du Togo." Revue Ecosystèmes et Paysages 3, no. 2 (2023): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.59384/recopays.tg3220.

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La question de sauvegarde des ressources ligneuses et la nécessité de satisfaire les besoins en produits vivriers d’une population en pleine croissance ont imposé à l’humanité la pratique de l’agroforesterie. La présente étude vise à contribuer à une meilleure connaissance des systèmes agroforestiers de la zone soudanienne du Togo face à une pression agrodémographique et climatique sans cesse croissante. Des inventaires floristiques, forestiers et écologiques ont été réalisés au sein de 346 placettes de 50 m x 50 m installées dans les agrosystèmes inventoriés via un échantillonnage stratifié s

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Mahan, Makado Romuald, Viviane Deigna-Mockey, N'Guessan Ysidor Konan, et al. "Evaluation of the Vitamin Contents of Palmyra (Borassus aethiopum M) New Shoots, Moringa (Moringa oleifera L) and Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata W) Flours Consumed in Côte d'Ivoire." Journal of Applied Life Sciences International 11, no. 3 (2017): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.9734/JALSI/2017/32383.

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<strong>Aims: </strong>To assess the vitamin contents in the flour processed from new shoot tubers of Palmyra (<em>B. aethiopum</em>), and the powders of Moringa (<em>M. oleifera</em>) leaflets and Cowpea (<em>V. unguiculata</em>) beans for improving their valorization. <strong>Study Design: </strong>Each vegetable was processed into meal and vitamin parameters analysed. <strong>Place and Duration of Study: </strong>Laboratory of Biochemistry and Food Sciences, Department of Biochemistry, Biosciences Unit, between June 2015 and February 2016. <strong>Methodology: </strong>The samples were coll

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Enyinta, Mary Chinazaekpere, Maryam Bello-Hassan, Onyebuchi Kaosisochukwu Dike, Emmanuel Chinedu Nnadi, Chekwube Winifred Odili, and Vivian Osaze Itaman. "Antimicrobial and Phytochemical Screening of Garden Eggs (Solanum macrocarpon) and (Solanum aethiopicum) Leaves and Fruit." International Journal of Micro Biology, Genetics and Monocular Biology Research 7, no. 1 (2024): 42–64. https://doi.org/10.37745/ijmgmr.15/vol7n14264.

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There are over 25 species of egg plants in Nigeria including those domesticated for their leaves, fruits or both; eaten as vegetables or used in traditional medicine. However, S. aethiopicum and S. macrocarpon are the most cultivated and most utilized in Nigeria. Antimicrobial activities and phytochemical screening of S. aethiopicum and S. macrocarpon were studied. The antimicrobial activities of ethanolic extract of Garden Eggs (Solanum aethiopicum) leaves and fruits against test organisms showed higher zones of inhibition than aqueous extracts. The qualitative analysis of the phytochemicals

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Kokolo, Bertrand, Christiane Atteke, Boris Achille Eyi Mintsa, Brama Ibrahim, Doyle McKey, and Rumsais Blatrix. "Congeneric mutualist ant symbionts (Tetraponera, Pseudomyrmecinae) differ in level of protection of their myrmecophyte hosts (Barteria, Passifloraceae)." Journal of Tropical Ecology 35, no. 6 (2019): 255–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s026646741900021x.

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AbstractBarteria fistulosa and B. dewevrei, central African rain-forest trees, provide nesting cavities for Tetraponera aethiops and T. latifrons ants, respectively, which protect them against herbivores. To compare protection efficiency between these two symbioses, for 20 plants of each species in two sites in Gabon we measured the time elapsed before ants reached a focal leaf, for host leaves that were undisturbed, damaged (cut with scissors) or subjected to slight vibration (mimicking such damage), and for damaged leaves of the non-host Barteria species. Tetraponera aethiops displayed stron

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Ebiringa, D. C. "Proximate and micronutrient compositions of four different cultivars of aubergine (Solanum melongena)." Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 18, no. 2 (2021): 135–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jafs.v18i2.10.

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Aubergine or Garden egg is a vegetable commonly chewed as such and served as kolanut within the southeast part of Nigeria. The aim of the study is to determine the proximate and micronutrient compositions of four different cultivars of aubergine (Solanum melongena). Four cultivars of aubergine, namely Solanum anguivi - A, Solanum aethiopicum (gilo group) - B, Solanum macrocarpon - C, and Solanum aethiopicum (kumba group) - D, were purchased from the Eke-ukwu market in Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria. Proximate compositions were determined using the standard AOAC methods. Mineral determination was c

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Adeniji, O. T., P. M. Kusolwa, and S. O. W. M. Reuben. "Genetic diversity among accessions of Solanum aethiopicum L. groups based on morpho-agronomic traits." Plant Genetic Resources 10, no. 3 (2012): 177–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1479262112000226.

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Solanum aethiopicum L. is indigenous to Africa and constitutes an important vegetable. Morpho-agronomic traits were used to study diversity among 44 accessions of S. aethiopicum groups to identify traits of high discriminatory ability and donor parents with specific or multiple traits for introgression and utilization in breeding programmes. Field experiments were conducted from 2008 to 2010. The principal component (PC) analysis of morpho-agronomic data indicated high discriminatory ability for fruit calyx length, fruit length and leaf length. On PC1, fruit length showed positive and signific

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Tomou, Ekaterina-Michaela, Panagiota Fraskou, Konstantina Dimakopoulou, Eleftherios Dariotis, Nikos Krigas, and Helen Skaltsa. "Chemometric Analysis Evidencing the Variability in the Composition of Essential Oils in 10 Salvia Species from Different Taxonomic Sections or Phylogenetic Clades." Molecules 29, no. 7 (2024): 1547. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules29071547.

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Essential oil (EO) of Salvia spp. has been widely used for culinary purposes and in perfumery and cosmetics, as well as having beneficial effects on human health. The present study aimed to investigate the quantitative and qualitative variations in EOs in wild-growing and cultivated pairs of samples from members in four Salvia sections or three clades, namely S. argentea L. (Sect. Aethiopis; Clade I-C), S. ringens Sm. (Sect. Eusphace; Clade I-D), S. verticillata L. (Sect. Hemisphace; Clade I-B), S. amplexicaulis Lam., and S. pratensis L. (Sect. Plethiosphace; Clade I-C). Furthermore, the natur

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Wren, Brandi T., Melissa J. Remis, Joseph W. Camp, and Thomas R. Gillespie. "Number of Grooming Partners Is Associated with Hookworm Infection in Wild Vervet Monkeys (Chlorocebus aethiops)." Folia Primatologica 87, no. 3 (2016): 168–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000448709.

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Neda, Sedighi, Hosseini Mojtaba, and Mehrparvar Mohsen. "Additional notes with detailed biometric data on Brachycaudus cerasicola (Mordvilko, 1929) (Hemiptera: Aphididae), a new record for Iran." Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 4, no. 4 (2018): 241–51. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5801736.

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During the study of aphid fauna of North-Khorasan province, Iran, an aphid species, Brachycaudus cerasicola (Mordvilko, 1929) (Hem.: Aphididae), was collected on Salvia aethiopis, Stachys turcomanica, Hymenocrater elegans, Perovskia abrotanoides and Phlomis cancellata (Lamiaceae) in 2016 and 2017 which is reported here for the first time from Iran. The first to third host plants reported as the new hosts for this aphid. Since the original descriptions of this species by Mordvilko (1929) and Shaposhnikov (1964) are rether brief, so we report here additional notes and more detailed biometric dat

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Dore, Kerry M., Andrea R. Eller, and Jackie L. Eller. "Identity Construction and Symbolic Association in Farmer-Vervet Monkey (Chlorocebus aethiops sabaeus) Interconnections in St. Kitts." Folia Primatologica 89, no. 1 (2018): 63–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000479064.

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Palacios, Janeth del Carmen Arias, Carlos Alberto Barrero Barreto, José Salvador Montaña Lara, and Ángela María Londoño Navas. "Standardization of DNA Residual Quantification Method of Vero Cell Rabies Vaccine for Human Use." Open Medicinal Chemistry Journal 11, no. 1 (2017): 66–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874104501711010066.

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Objectives: Normalize the quantification of residual DNA from Vero cells in the rabies vaccine for use in human VAHV I, by quantitative PCR in real time and the design of primers that amplified, highly repetitive sequences of Cercopithecus aethiops and a constitutive gene according to sequences reported in the GenBank and quantifying the residual DNA in the vaccine VAHV I in three consecutive batches according to the standard set by the World Health Organization. Methods: A real time quantitative method based on SYBR Green chemistry has been applied for the quantification of residual DNA (resD

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Abubakar, Abdullahi R., Ibrahim H. Sani, Suleiman S. Chiroma, Sani Malami, and Abdullahi H. Yaro. "Ethno-botanical survey of medicinal plants used traditionally in the treatment of mental disorders in Kano, Nigeria." Tropical Journal of Pharmaceutical Research 21, no. 5 (2022): 1009–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/tjpr.v21i5.15.

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Purpose: To identify medicinal plants used by traditional medicine practitioners to treat mental disorders within Kano metropolis, Nigeria.Methods: A semi-structured questionnaire was administered. It was made up of demographic information (Section A), description of the medicinal plants (Section B), and the professional experience of the respondents (Section C). The data generated were recorded, processed and analyzed.Results: 255 responses were collected from 127 respondents. Among the participants, 101 (79 %) were male and 26 (21 %) were female. The age groups less than 31 years were 22 (17

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Yeager, John J., Paul Facemire, Paul A. Dabisch, et al. "Natural History of Inhalation Melioidosis in Rhesus Macaques (Macaca mulatta) and African Green Monkeys (Chlorocebus aethiops)." Infection and Immunity 80, no. 9 (2012): 3332–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.00675-12.

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ABSTRACTBurkholderia pseudomallei, the causative agent of melioidosis, is recognized as a serious health threat due to its involvement in septic and pulmonary infections in areas of endemicity and is recognized by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention as a category B biothreat agent. An animal model is desirable to evaluate the pathogenesis of melioidosis and medical countermeasures. A model system that represents human melioidosis infections is essential in this process. A group of 10 rhesus macaques (RMs) and 10 African green monkeys (AGMs) was exposed to aerosolizedB. pseudomallei1

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Terao, K., A. Hiyaoka, F. Cho, and S. Honjo. "The simian-type M and the human-type ABO blood groups in the African green monkey (Cercopithecus aethiops): their inheritance, distribution and significance for the management of a breeding colony." Laboratory Animals 22, no. 4 (1988): 347–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/002367788780746151.

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We have established a new simian-type blood group system (M blood groups) in the African green monkey ( Cercopithecus aethiops), using a haemagglutinating antibody which was developed by alloimmunization. The M blood groups consisted of two phenotypes, type-M and type-m. We have also determined the mode of inheritance as well as the distribution of both simian-type M and human-type ABO blood groups, employing 113 families including 160 animals. The family analysis revealed that (1) the simian-type M blood groups were governed by the two alleles, dominant M and recessive m, and (2) the humantyp

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Nakagawa, Naofumi. "Foraging energetics in patas monkeys (Erythrocebus patas) and tantalus monkeys (Cercopithecus aethiops tantalus): Implications for reproductive seasonality." American Journal of Primatology 52, no. 4 (2000): 169–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1098-2345(200012)52:4<169::aid-ajp2>3.0.co;2-b.

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Kachenko, Anthony G., Balwant Singh, and Naveen P. Bhatia. "Heavy metal tolerance in common fern species." Australian Journal of Botany 55, no. 1 (2007): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bt06063.

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The effects of cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), lead (Pb) and zinc (Zn) on the growth and uptake of 10 fern species was investigated under a controlled environment in order to evaluate their suitability for phytoremediation. Fern species included Adiantum aethiopicum, Blechnum cartilagineum, Blechnum nudum, Calochlaena dubia, Dennstaedtia davallioides, Doodia aspera, Hypolepis muelleri, Nephrolepis cordifolia, Pellaea falcata and the arsenic (As) hyperaccumulating Pteris vittata. Ferns were exposed to four levels of metals at concentrations of 0, 50, 100 and 500 mg kg–1 f

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Mavoa, Blandina A., Shaaban A. A. Kassuwi, and Juma M. Hussein. "Antibacterial Activity and Phylogeny of Griseofulvin Producing Aspergillus and Penicillium Species from Kunduchi Mangrove Sediments, Tanzania." Tanzania Journal of Science 50, no. 3 (2024): 454–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/tjs.v50i3.4.

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Marine fungi are an underrated reservoir of bioactive metabolites for drug discovery. This study focused on fungi isolated from Kunduchi mangrove sediments in Tanzania. In an attempt to investigate the antibacterial activities of marine fungi and uncover their bioactive compounds, ethyl acetate crude extracts of fungal isolates were screened for antibacterial activity against human pathogens (Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli) followed by compounds identification by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS). A total of seven fungal isolates were obtained from sed

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Rappocciolo, G., J. S. Allan, J. W. Eichberg, and T. C. Chanh. "A Comparative Study of Natural Killer Cell Activity, Lymphoproliferation, and Cell Phenotypes in Nonhuman Primates." Veterinary Pathology 29, no. 1 (1992): 53–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030098589202900107.

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Three different species of nonhuman primates (baboons [ Papio hamadryas], rhesus monkeys [ Macaca mulatta], and African green monkeys [ Cercopithecus aethiops]) were evaluated for their natural killer cell activity, and for the ability of their peripheral blood mononuclear cells to proliferate in response to known mitogens (concanavalin A, phytohemagglutinin, and pokeweed mitogen) and to react with a panel of mouse monocional antibodies directed against human leukocyte surface antigens. Rhesus monkeys displayed the highest natural killer cell cytotoxic activity (185.7 ± 33 lytic units) compare

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Kovács, Zoltán, and Sándor Kovács. "An overview of the Romanian Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) summarizing the current knowledge in an updated and annotated checklist." Entomologica Romanica 26 (February 4, 2022): 1–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/entomolrom.26.1.

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This study of the Romanian Gelechiidae fauna deals with 317 species placed in 80 genera arranged in two different lists. The main list comprises 293 species in 78 genera currently accepted for the Romanian fauna, including 286 named and 7 other so far unidentified and probably undescribed species. 269 species (almost 92 %) were identified from examined material, the other 24 are derived from the literature. 30 species are recorded for the first time for the Romanian fauna: Aproaerema cinctelloides (Nel & Varenne, 2012), A. suecicella (Wolff, 1958), A. semicostella (Staudinger, 1871), Dacty

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Warfield, Kelly L., Catharine M. Bosio, Brent C. Welcher, et al. "Ebola virus-like particles protect from lethal Ebola virus infection." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 100, no. 26 (2003): 15889–94. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13536299.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) The filovirus Ebola causes hemorrhagic fever with 70-80% human mortality. High case-fatality rates, as well as known aerosol infectivity, make Ebola virus a potential global health threat and possible biological warfare agent. Development of an effective vaccine for use in natural outbreaks, response to biological attack, and protection of laboratory workers is a higher national priority than ever before. Coexpression of the Ebola virus glycoprotein (GP) and matrix protein (VP40) in mammalian cells results in spontaneous production and release

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Warfield, Kelly L., Catharine M. Bosio, Brent C. Welcher, et al. "Ebola virus-like particles protect from lethal Ebola virus infection." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 100, no. 26 (2003): 15889–94. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13536299.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) The filovirus Ebola causes hemorrhagic fever with 70-80% human mortality. High case-fatality rates, as well as known aerosol infectivity, make Ebola virus a potential global health threat and possible biological warfare agent. Development of an effective vaccine for use in natural outbreaks, response to biological attack, and protection of laboratory workers is a higher national priority than ever before. Coexpression of the Ebola virus glycoprotein (GP) and matrix protein (VP40) in mammalian cells results in spontaneous production and release

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Siebert, Stefan J., and Madeleen Struwig. "Borassus aethiopum Mart. (Arecaceae) in Limpopo province with a key to South African palms." Bothalia 49, no. 1 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/abc.v49i1.2374.

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Background: Borassus aethiopum Mart. commonly occurs in many parts of tropical Africa and in South Africa it is restricted to the Leydsdorp region where it is conspicuous along the Selati River. The species is sometimes considered to have been introduced to South Africa due to its disjunct distribution. It has remained poorly studied and little is known about the local populations of this palm.Objectives: This study provides a descriptive treatment and documents the population structure of B. aethiopum in this area, and presents a key to the six indigenous palm species of South Africa.Methods:

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Kpatènon, Mariano Joly, Kolawolé Valère Salako, Sylvain Santoni, et al. "Transferability, development of simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers and application to the analysis of genetic diversity and population structure of the African fan palm (Borassus aethiopum Mart.) in Benin." BMC Genetics 21, no. 1 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12863-020-00955-y.

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Abstract Background In Sub-Saharan Africa, Borassus aethiopum Mart. (African fan palm) is an important non-timber forest product-providing palm that faces multiple anthropogenic threats to its genetic diversity. However, this species is so far under-studied, which prevents its sustainable development as a resource. The present work is a first attempt at characterizing the genetic diversity and population structure of B. aethiopum across nine collection sites spanning the three climatic regions of Benin, West Africa, through the use of microsatellite markers. Results During a first phase we rel

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Adams, M. D., and E. D. Eze. "Borassus aethiopum (Mart.) ethanol fruit extract reverses alloxan-treatment alterations in experimental animals." Mediterranean Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism, May 2, 2021, 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/mnm-211589.

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BACKGROUND: Borassus aethiopum fruit is claimed to be used for the management of diabetes without scientific validation. OBJECTIVE: This study seeks to evaluate the antihyperglycaemic activity of ethanol fruit extract of Borassus aethiopum in alloxan-induced diabetic rats. METHODS: 36 rats were placed in six groups (i-vi) (n = 6). Animals in group i (standard) were given 0.4 mls of distilled water (d.w) whereas the ones assigned to group ii, iii, iv, v and vi which were induced into diabetes (by intake of 140 mg/kg body weight [b.w] of alloxan) were also respectively given d.w, 50 mg/kg b.w of

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Akaza, Moroh Joseph Mlan Konan Severin, and Doffou Selastique and Gnamou Bosson Romain Akaffou. "CARACTERISATION PHENOTYPIQUE QUALITATIVE ET IDENTIFICATION DES RONIERS (BORASSUS SPP.) DES REGIONS DE LAGNEBY-TIASSA, DU BELIER, DU HAUT-SASSANDRA, DE LA MARAHOUE ET DU NZI EN COTE DIVOIRE." May 25, 2022. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6634406.

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The distributions of B<em>orassus aethiopum </em>and<em> Borassus akeassii</em>, observed in certain ecological zones, do not overlap. Also, characterization by qualitative parameters provides useful informations on palmyra stands. But in Cote dIvoire, the qualitative characteristics and the distribution of palmyra are not known. Thus, this investigation aimed to describe the phenotypic diversity of the palmyra of the regions of Agneby-Tiassa, Belier, Haut-Sassandra, Marahoue and Nzi, identify them and establish their distributions. To do this, we collected qualitative data on palmyr

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Kituta, Jean Augustin Rubabura, and Jean Berkmans Muhigwa Bahananga. "Infestation Rate and Abundance of Fruit Fly Species (Diptera, Tephritidae) on Solanum aethiopicum, Solanum lycopersicum, and Capsicum spp in Eastern of the Democratic Republic of Congo." NASS Journal of Agricultural Sciences 4, no. 1 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.36956/njas.v4i1.457.

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This study assessing the infestation rate of fruit fly species on Solanum aethiopicum, Solanum lycopersicum, and Capsicum spp, using incubation method, was conducted in Agricultural entomology laboratory of Research Centre in Natural Sciences (CRSN) Lwiro, at Kabare in The South Kivu Province in eastern part of the Democratic Republic of Congo. Five species of Tephritidae flies observed, i.e. Bactrocera dorsalis, B. latifrons, Dacus bivitatus, Ceratitis capitata, and Zeugodacus Cucurbitae. The highest infestation rate was observed on B. dorsalis and following C. capitata in those solanaceous c

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Kirk, P. M. "Stigmina palmivora. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria]." IMI Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria, no. 140 (August 1, 1999). http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/dfb/20056401397.

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Abstract A description is provided for Stigmina palmivora. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. DISEASE: Causing minute leaf spots. HOSTS: Borassus aethiopium, B. flabellifer, Livistona rotundifolia, Phoenix acaulis, P. canariensis, P. reclinata, P. sylvestris. TRANSMISSION: By air-borne conidia. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: AFRICA: Ghana, Guinea, Kenya, Sierra Leone, Uganda, Zimbabwe. ASIA: Burma, India, Pakistan. EUROPE: Austria, 'Bohemia', 'Moravia'.

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Banfi, Enrico, Gabriele Galasso, and Fabrizio Bartolucci. "Nomenclatural novelties for the Euro+Med flora." Natural History Sciences, December 22, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/nhs.2018.365.

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Today’s plant phylogeny more and more deals with ranks from the genus down, so changes in current taxonomy and nomenclature are frequently requested. For this reason, referring to the Euro+Med flora, we take here into account 20 taxa and recover the following forgotten nomenclatural combinations: Bidens atrosanguinea (Hook.) Regel, B. formosa (Bonato) Sch.Bip., B. sulphurea (Cav.) Sch.Bip., and B. tinctoria (Nutt.) Baill. ex Daydon. Moreover we propose the new names Agrostis linkii Banfi, Galasso and Bartolucci, Bidens selenactis Banfi, Galasso and Bartolucci, Bidens sweetiana Banfi, Galasso a

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Mills, Jordan P., and Sherry A. Tanumihardjo. "Biochemical evidence of vitamin A toxicity in wild‐caught vervet monkeys (Cercopithecus aethiops) after two years of captivity." FASEB Journal 20, no. 4 (2006). http://dx.doi.org/10.1096/fasebj.20.4.a135-b.

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Balamayooran, Gayathriy, Hannah M. Atkins, Rachel N. Andrews, et al. "Epizootic Yersinia enterocolitica in captive African green monkeys (Chlorocebus aethiops sabaeus)." Frontiers in Veterinary Science 9 (November 23, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2022.922961.

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Yersinia enterocolitica is a Gram-negative bacterium that typical results in enterocolitis in humans and poses significant worldwide risks to public health. An outbreak of yersiniosis in the Vervet/African green monkey colony at the WFSM during the winter of 2015–2016 accounted for widespread systemic infection with high morbidity and mortality. Most of the cases had extensive necrosis with suppuration and large colonies of bacilli in the large bowel and associated lymph nodes; however, the small intestine, stomach, and other organs were also regularly affected. Positive cultures of Yersinia e

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Ngqaneka, Thobile, Zandisiwe Emilia Magwebu, Kenechukwu Obikeze, and Chesa Gift Chauke. "The Impact of Niacin Administration on Plasma Lipids and Gene Expression in the Vervet Monkey Model (Chlorocebus aethiops)." Advances in Cell and Gene Therapy 2025, no. 1 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1155/acg2/6679813.

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Investigations conducted in mice and humans have reported that the nature and the amount of lipids in plasma can predict the likelihood of cardiovascular disease (CVD) development. Although niacin has a history as treatment for dyslipidemia, only a handful of clinical trials have investigated its efficiency in the prevention of the morbidity and mortality associated with CVDs. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to assess the impact of a niacin formulation on gene expression and plasma lipids using 16 vervet monkeys (8 controls and 8 experimental). The control group was given a maintenanc

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Goleva, Slavina B., Megan K. Rhoads, and Jeffrey L. Osborn. "Abstract P082: Mitochondrial Gene Expression is Decreased in Renal Inner Medulla of Non-human Primates with Spontaneous Hypertension." Hypertension 66, suppl_1 (2015). http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/hyp.66.suppl_1.p082.

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Mitochondrial gene expression may influence renal function and consequently, long-term blood pressure control. The African Green Monkey (Chlorocebus aethiops sabaeus; AGM) exhibits heritable, spontaneous hypertension and thus is a translational model for the study of human essential hypertension. We hypothesized that renal mitochondrial gene expression in hypertensive AGMs is decreased and may contribute to renal mitochondrial dysfunction in specific kidney regions. AGMs were phenotyped as normotensive (NT, systolic blood pressure; SBP <120 mmHg) or hypertensive (HT, SBP > 140 mmHg) by f

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Medkour, Hacène, Inestin Amona, Jean Akiana, et al. "Adenovirus Infections in African Humans and Wild Non-Human Primates: Great Diversity and Cross-Species Transmission." Viruses 12, no. 6 (2020). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13537677.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Non-human primates (NHPs) are known hosts for adenoviruses (AdVs), so there is the possibility of the zoonotic or cross-species transmission of AdVs. As with humans, AdV infections in animals can cause diseases that range from asymptomatic to fatal. The aim of this study was to investigate the occurrence and diversity of AdVs in: (i) fecal samples of apes and monkeys from different African countries (Republic of Congo, Senegal, Djibouti and Algeria), (ii) stool of humans living near gorillas in the Republic of Congo, in order to explore the po

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Medkour, Hacène, Inestin Amona, Jean Akiana, et al. "Adenovirus Infections in African Humans and Wild Non-Human Primates: Great Diversity and Cross-Species Transmission." Viruses 12, no. 6 (2020). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13537677.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Non-human primates (NHPs) are known hosts for adenoviruses (AdVs), so there is the possibility of the zoonotic or cross-species transmission of AdVs. As with humans, AdV infections in animals can cause diseases that range from asymptomatic to fatal. The aim of this study was to investigate the occurrence and diversity of AdVs in: (i) fecal samples of apes and monkeys from different African countries (Republic of Congo, Senegal, Djibouti and Algeria), (ii) stool of humans living near gorillas in the Republic of Congo, in order to explore the po

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