Academic literature on the topic 'B-scan examinations'

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Journal articles on the topic "B-scan examinations"

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Merkel, Daniel, Ebaa Albarri, Masuod Yousefzada, Marko Boehm, Michael Gottwald, and Christoph Schneider. "Differences in the B-mode imaging quality of ultrasound devices in the mid-price segment." Medical Ultrasonography 25, no. 3 (2023): 288. http://dx.doi.org/10.11152/mu-4063.

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Aims: A meaningful sonographic examination is decisively dependent on the B-scan quality of the ultrasound device. When selecting a suitable ultrasound device, B-scan quality should be an important purchase criterion. Although there is no generally accepted method to measure B-scan quality, we tried to evaluate comparable sonography devices from different manufacturers regarding B-scan quality.Material and methods: We systematically assessed the B-scan quality in ultrasound devices of seven different manufacturers from the mid-price segment. All 7 ultrasound units tested had comparable equipme
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Hua, Meiping. "Analyzing the Application Value and Detection Rate of Combined Abdominal and Vaginal B-Scan Ultrasound in Diagnosing Acute Abdomen in Obstetrics and Gynecology." Advances in Obstetrics and Gynecology Research 1, no. 2 (2023): 44–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.26689/aogr.v1i2.5405.

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Objective: To analyze the diagnostic value of combined abdominal and vaginal B-scan ultrasound in obstetricsand gynecology acute abdomen. Methods: A total of 80 patients with suspected obstetric and gynecological acute abdomen admitted from February 2021 to October 2023 were recruited. All patients underwent abdominal and vaginal B-scan ultrasound examinations, and the pathological results were compared to explore the joint diagnostic value. Results: Obstetric and gynecological acute abdomen was confirmed in 68 cases through pathology, 53 cases through abdominal B-scan ultrasound, 60 cases thr
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Ngweme, Georgette, M. T. Ngoyi Bambi, Longo Flavien Lutete, et al. "Ophthalmic Ultrasonography in Sub-Saharan Africa—A Kinshasa Experience." Diagnostics 11, no. 11 (2021): 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics11112009.

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The aim of this study was to analyze the use of the diagnostic B-scan ultrasound. Should it be made accessible to all surgical centers in Sub-Saharan Africa in order to (i) avoid unnecessary cataract surgery and (ii) evaluate extraocular pathology? This study was conducted in Kinshasa from 2006 to 2019. Three hundred and twenty-three patients were included and separated into two groups. Group 1 included 262 patients with dense cataract. Group 2 consisted of 61 patients with pathologies of the ocular adnexa, and all were examined with a B-scan ultrasound. In group 1, there were 437 systematical
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Merkel, Daniel, Hannah Stahlheber, Victoria Chupina, and Christoph Schneider. "Comparison of the quality of B-scan ultrasound in modern high-end devices." Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie 56, no. 12 (2018): 1491–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-0710-5461.

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Abstract Purpose The quality of an ultrasound device’s B-scan mode is decisive in obtaining clear and informative images. High demands are placed upon ultrasound devices, particularly in cases where evidence of small lesions of parenchymal organs is being gathered. Methods We tested the quality of the B-scan mode in ultrasound devices of 7 different manufacturers. We performed ultrasound examinations of 3 predefined abdominal sections on 4 healthy subjects with 7 different ultrasound devices. Documentation was compiled digitally by recording video sequences. Any characteristics identifying the
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Hsieh, Yi-Chia, Wei-Jen Yao, Nan-Tsing Chiu, Wen-Horng Yang, and Ho-Shiang Huang. "Pre-Hydration and a Forced Diuresis Protocol for 18F-FDG PET/CT Yielded an Optimal Effect on Primary Pelvic Malignancies." Journal of Clinical Medicine 13, no. 20 (2024): 6090. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm13206090.

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Background: Positron emission tomography (PET) with 18F-FDG is being used more frequently to evaluate primary pelvic tumors (PTs). However, a standardized hydration protocol is essential for an optimal diuretic effect and constant results. Methods: We reviewed 109 patients with PTs who had undergone 18F-FDG PET/CT examinations between November 2006 and April 2013. Four different protocols were used: (a) no hydration (group 1); (b) oral hydration (800 mL) after an early scan (group 2); (c) intravenous (IV) hydration (500 mL) during an early scan followed by oral hydration (800 mL) and IV furose
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Chevallier, Olivier, Nan Zhou, Jian He, Romaric Loffroy, and Yì Xiáng J. Wáng. "Removal of evidential motion-contaminated and poorly fitted image data improves IVIM diffusion MRI parameter scan–rescan reproducibility." Acta Radiologica 59, no. 10 (2018): 1157–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0284185118756949.

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Background It has been reported that intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan–rescan reproducibility is unsatisfactory. Purpose To study IVIM MRI parameter reproducibility for liver parenchyma after the removal of motion-contaminated and/or poorly fitted image data. Material and Methods Eighteen healthy volunteers had liver scans twice in the same session to assess scan–rescan repeatability, and again in another session after an average interval of 13 days to assess reproducibility. Diffusion-weighted images were acquired with a 3-T scanner using resp
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Knipper, Anne, Katharina Kuhn, Ralph G. Luthardt, and Sigmar Schnutenhaus. "Accuracy of Dental Implant Placement with Dynamic Navigation—Investigation of the Influence of Two Different Optical Reference Systems: A Randomized Clinical Trial." Bioengineering 11, no. 2 (2024): 155. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bioengineering11020155.

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This randomized prospective clinical study aims to analyze the differences between the computer-assisted planned implant position and the clinically realized implant position using dynamic navigation. In the randomized prospective clinical study, 30 patients were recruited, of whom 27 could receive an implant (BLT, Straumann Institut AG, Basel, Switzerland) using a dynamic computer-assisted approach. Patients with at least six teeth in their jaws to be implanted were included in the study. Digital planning was performed using cone beam tomography imaging, and the visualization of the actual si
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Stefanovic, Ivan, Bojana Dacic, Sasa Novak, et al. "Topographic localization of an intraocular foreign body by B-scan echography." Vojnosanitetski pregled 67, no. 3 (2010): 213–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/vsp1003213s.

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Background/Aim. In cases of blurred optic media the ultrasound diagnostics offers useful data about eventual presence of intraocular foreign body as well as about its precise localization in the eye. The aim of this study was to retrospectively analyze echographic findings in patients with the diagnosis of intraocular foreign body with a special interest in localizations of a intraocular foreign body in the eye and the presence of an eventual infection - endophthalmitis. The aim of this study was also to confirm the localization of intraocular foreign body by echography and to test the precisi
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Wakabayashi, Hiroshi, Kenichi Nakajima, Atsushi Mizokami, et al. "A new parameter of bone scintigraphy: Relation between bone scan index and bone metabolic markers in prostate cancer patients with bone metastases." Journal of Clinical Oncology 31, no. 15_suppl (2013): e16072-e16072. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2013.31.15_suppl.e16072.

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e16072 Background: A computer-aided diagnosis system for bone scan with semiquantitative index of Bone Scan Index (BSI) may be used to quantify the spread of bone metastases. This retrospective study aimed to examine associations between BSI, bone metabolic markers, and prostate specific antigen (PSA) in prostate cancer patients with bone metastases. Methods: A total of 158 scintigraphy of 52 patients (mean examinations/person 3, range 1-8; mean age 71 years, range 46 to 86) were studied. The intervals between bone scan and blood examinations were 0 to 16 days (median 0 day). Subjects were div
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Ilmah, Ilmah, Puranto Budi, and P. Ariawan. "An Optic Nerve Avulsion Due to A Gun Shot Injury: A Case Report." Oftalmologi: Jurnal Kesehatan Mata Indonesia 3, no. 2 (2021): 29–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.11594/ojkmi.v3i2.17.

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Purpose: To present a rare case of optic nerve avulsion due to gun shot injury. Case Report: A 30-year-old man presented with sudden visual loss on the Right Eye (RE) after a gun shot on his left frontal bone. On examination of the RE, he had periorbital hematoma and edema, and also conjunctival chemosis. There was no light perception of the RE, and his pupil was dilated and nonreactive to light. There’s also an eye movement resistance. On the examination of the Left Eye, he had periorbital hematoma and edema, visual acuity was 1.0 and other examinations was within normal limit. B-scan USG of
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Books on the topic "B-scan examinations"

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Kasprzak, Jaroslaw D., Anita Sadeghpour, and Ruxandra Jurcut. Doppler echocardiography. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198726012.003.0003.

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Doppler examination is an integral part of the echocardiogram. Current systems are equipped with spectral Doppler in continuous wave mode (offering measurements of high velocities with limited spatial specificity due to integration of signal along the scan line), pulsed wave mode (high spatial specificity with maximal recordable velocity reduced by the Nyquist limit), and colour Doppler flow mapping (allowing rapid identification of flow pattern within a cross-sectional B-mode sector). Tissue Doppler echocardiography emerged as a basic tool for sampling regional myocardial velocities, in pulse
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Book chapters on the topic "B-scan examinations"

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Ossoinig, Karl C. "The development of ultrasound in ophthalmology." In Ultrasound in Clinical Diagnosis. Oxford University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199602070.003.0020.

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The clinical applications of diagnostic ultrasound in ophthalmology were initiated by G.H. Mundt and w.F. Hughes ( 1 ) (1956) as well as A. Oksala and A. Lehtinen ( 2 ) (1957) introducing A-scan, and by G. Baum ( 3 ) (1958) introducing and pioneering B-scan. The first medical society for diagnostic ultrasound was founded in 1964 (Societas Internationalis de Diagnostica Ultrasonica in Ophthalmologia) with subsequent biennial congresses. Ophthalmic diagnostic ultrasound is the only ultrasonographic method heavily relying on A-scans besides the B-scans. Today, four distinct echographic methods (u
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Gao, Qilu, Gengbiao Zhang, Hongkun Liu, et al. "Meridian Sinew Therapy for Cerebral Blood Flow and Brain Function in Sub-Healthy Individuals: A Study of ASL and rsfMRI." In Computer Methods in Medicine and Health Care. IOS Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/atde220538.

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Finding new ways to prevent and reduce the incidence of dementia is a serious world problem. This study aimed to perform imaging comparisons between pre- and post-meridian sinew therapy using arterial spin labeling (ASL) and resting-state functional MRI (rs-fMRI). Meanwhile, the results were studied to provide imaging evidence to support the effect of this meridian sinew therapy to slow down the brain aging and to reveal the related neurological mechanisms. Eighteen sub-healthy volunteers were selected as subjects. Three treatment strategies were adopted, acupuncture (group A), myofascial rele
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Conference papers on the topic "B-scan examinations"

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Elias, A., G. Le Corff, J. L. Bouvier, Ph Villain, and A. Serradimigni. "DISCREPANCIES BETWEEN VENOGRAPHY AND REAL TIME B MODE ULTRASOUND IMAGING IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF DEEP VEIN THROMBOSIS." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1642892.

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Methods : in this prospective study, real time B Mode ultrasound imaging (USI) was compared to bilateral ascending contrast venography, double blindly, in 430 patients suspected of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or pulmonary embolism.A complete scan of the venous system from the inferior vena cava to the calf veins, was performed with a high resolution duplex system (DIASONICS DRF 400) and coupled systematically with a C.W. Doppler examination. The results obtained by USI were thus compared to the venograms performed on a total of 854 legs.Results : there are corresponding results in 95% of the le
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AHMED, HABIB, HUNG MANH LA, and ALIREZA TAVAKOLLI. "USE OF DEEP ENCODER-DECODER NETWORK FOR SUB-SURFACE INSPECTION AND EVALUATION OF BRIDGE DECKS." In Structural Health Monitoring 2021. Destech Publications, Inc., 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.12783/shm2021/36334.

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The automation of various processes underlying maintenance and inspection of bridges using different robots have gained considerable attention in recent literature. For the development of effective methods to automate existing manual processes, a number of different solutions have been proposed. In this paper, the automation of rebar detection and localization will be discussed, which is one of the process for sub-surface health inspection of bridges. This study explores the utilization of Deep Encoder- Decoder Networks for the segmentation of GPR data in the form of B-scan images to extract p
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Melhado, Eliana Meire, Letícia Buzzo do Amaral, Leonardo Estrela Thomé, et al. "Neurocriptococcosis in an immunocompetent patient: a case report." In XIV Congresso Paulista de Neurologia. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.141s1.377.

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Introduction: Cryptococcosis is an infection acquired through the lungs, the form of central nervous system involvement is neurocriptococcosis. The diagnosis is the investigation of yeasts in the cerebrospinal fluid using china ink. Treatment is amphotericin B and fluconazole. The aim is to report a case of neurocriptococcosis in an immunocompetent patient. This is a descriptive study, through the analysis of the medical record. Case report: Female, 23 years old, healthy, with severe headache for 15 days, with progressive worsening, neurological examination without changes, performed skull com
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Jethwani, Umesh, and Divya Jethwani. "Sertoli cell tumor of ovary: A rare case report." In 16th Annual International Conference RGCON. Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Private Ltd., 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1685324.

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Introduction: Sertoli-Leydig cell tumor (SLCT) is a rare ovarian tumor, Constitute less than 0.5% of ovarian tumors. Most tumors are unilateral, confined to the ovaries. They are seen during the second and third decades of life. They are characterized by the presence of testicular structures that produce androgens. Patients have symptoms of virilization (depending on the quantity of androgen). Case Report: A 42-year-old woman presented Amenorrhea for 14 months. Change in her voice for 1 year and Excessive hair growth on her face, chest, and limbs for the last 2 months. She complained of vague
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Miao, Cunjian, Weican Guo, Zhangwei Ling, and Ping Tang. "Inner Detection of Corrosion by Ultrasonic Phased Array in Underground Compressed Natural Gas Storage Well." In ASME 2016 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2016-63970.

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Compressed natural gas (CNG) storage well is a kind of pressure vessel buried underground. The detection of corrosion, which may be induced by the surrounding soil and different medium, is important for the safety security of the well, and protects it from CNG leakage or casing explosion. Among non-destructive examination techniques for corrosion detecting, the ultrasonic techniques are popularly utilized, in which the phased array approach can offer distinct advantages. To investigate both reliability and applicability of the phased array technique in the storage well, a complex design with a
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West, Daniel, and JungHun Choi. "Measurement and Comparision of Multi-Electrode Placement for Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis." In 2019 Design of Medical Devices Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dmd2019-3265.

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The purpose of this examination was to determine a) how bioimpedance scanning generates data about the human body and b) compare the Bodystat Multiscan 5000 and the Skulpt Chisel. The Bodystat Multiscan 5000 is bioelectrical impedance spectroscopy (BIS) device that performs a scan of 50 measurements, from 5 kHz to 1000 kHz. This scan generates a 2d Cole analysis plot that compares the resistance and reactance of the scanned muscle group. Higher frequencies measure the amount of intracellular fluid (ICF), and lower frequencies measure the amount of extracellular fluid (ECF). Lower values for th
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Casimiro, Icrad, and Sabrina Ribas Freitas. "NECROTIZING FASCIITIS IN A UNUSUAL SITE: A CASE REPORT." In Abstracts from the Brazilian Breast Cancer Symposium - BBCS 2021. Mastology, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.29289/259453942021v31s2104.

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Case Report: A 56-year-old woman, multiparous patient, diabetic, hypertensive and tabagist, and taking insulin, metformin, losartan, propranolol, hydrochlorothiazide, and aspirin presents to a clinic. She also had a previous surgery for extraction of a duodenum carcinoma and a nodule in lower lateral quadrant of right breast about 15 years ago, which on previous ultrasound was hyperechoic, with heterogeneous content, measuring about 27×18.5×25 mm. Upon arrival at the hospital, the patient had an ulcerated lesion with a central necrotic area in the lower outer quadrant of the right breast, with
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"Immature teratoma." In 16th Annual International Conference RGCON. Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Private Ltd., 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1685328.

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Introduction: Immature teratoma represents 3% of all teratomas, 1 % of all ovarian cancers and 20% of malignant ovarian germ cell tumors. It is found either in pure form or as a component of a mixed germ cell tumor. It occurs essentially during the first two decades of life. According to WHO, immature teratoma is defined as a teratoma containing a variable amount of immature embryonal type neuroectodermal tissue Case: We present here a report of 23 years old unmarried female who presented with complaint of abdominal pain since 1 month and her CT scan done outside, showed fibroid uterus. She ha
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Gupta, Vivek, Amita Mishra, Namit Kalra, and Bhawna Narula. "A rare case report of incidental solitary uterine metastasis in primary invasive lobular carcinoma of breast." In 16th Annual International Conference RGCON. Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Private Ltd., 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1685401.

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Introduction: Infiltrating Lobular carcinoma (ILC) of the breast is second most common cancer of breast next only to Infiltrating ductal carcinoma (IDC). It has a different metastatic pattern as compared to the IDC. Breast cancer is the most frequent primary site which spreads to gynaecologic organs. Case Presentation: A 40 yrs old Iraqi lady presented as a diagnosed case of lobular carcinoma of left breast. She had already undergone a lumpectomy at Iraq a month back and now had come for completion of treatment. On metastatic workup with PETCT scan, we found a multicentric residual disease in
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Goi, Mariana Copetti, Ana Paula Santana de z. Abreu, Sheila Cristina Lordelo Wludarski, Joaquim Teodoro de Araújo Neto, and Edison Mantovani Barbosa. "Primary breast lymphoma associated with invasive breast carcinoma: a case report." In XXVI Brazilian Mastology Congress. Mastology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.29289/259453942024v34s2039.

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Introduction: This case report describes a 54-year-old patient who developed invasive breast carcinoma in her left breast without further specifications, of the luminal B molecular subtype, concurrently with a primary breast lymphoma (diffuse large B-cell lymphoma with the germinal center B-cell subtype), which was definitively diagnosed only after surgical intervention. Synchronous occurrence of breast cancer and non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) is an uncommon situation, with only 38 cases reported in the literature. It is extremely rare for both tumors to present as a collision tumor within the sa
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Reports on the topic "B-scan examinations"

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MacFarlane, Andrew. 2021 medical student essay prize winner - A case of grief. Society for Academic Primary Care, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37361/medstudessay.2021.1.1.

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As a student undertaking a Longitudinal Integrated Clerkship (LIC)1 based in a GP practice in a rural community in the North of Scotland, I have been lucky to be given responsibility and my own clinic lists. Every day I conduct consultations that change my practice: the challenge of clinically applying the theory I have studied, controlling a consultation and efficiently exploring a patient's problems, empathising with and empowering them to play a part in their own care2 – and most difficult I feel – dealing with the vast amount of uncertainty that medicine, and particularly primary care, pre
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Rankin, Nicole, Deborah McGregor, Candice Donnelly, et al. Lung cancer screening using low-dose computed tomography for high risk populations: Investigating effectiveness and screening program implementation considerations: An Evidence Check rapid review brokered by the Sax Institute (www.saxinstitute.org.au) for the Cancer Institute NSW. The Sax Institute, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.57022/clzt5093.

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Background Lung cancer is the number one cause of cancer death worldwide.(1) It is the fifth most commonly diagnosed cancer in Australia (12,741 cases diagnosed in 2018) and the leading cause of cancer death.(2) The number of years of potential life lost to lung cancer in Australia is estimated to be 58,450, similar to that of colorectal and breast cancer combined.(3) While tobacco control strategies are most effective for disease prevention in the general population, early detection via low dose computed tomography (LDCT) screening in high-risk populations is a viable option for detecting asy
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