Academic literature on the topic 'Bacillus and Yeasts'

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Journal articles on the topic "Bacillus and Yeasts"

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Maknunah, Jauharoh, and Meity Suradji Sinaga. "Eksplorasi dan Karakterisasi Khamir dan Bakteri sebagai Agens Antagonis terhadap Penyebab Penyakit Blas pada Padi." Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia 14, no. 3 (2018): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.14692/jfi.14.3.83.

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Exploration of Yeasts and Bacteria as Antagonist Agent of Rice Blast PathogenBlast disease (Pyricularia oryzae) is a major disease of rice that causes 61% yield losses. An alternative way to control the disease is applying antagonistic agents, both yeasts and bacteria. This study was aimed to obtain yeast and bacterial isolates that can be used as antagonistic agents to effectively control blast disease. Yeasts and bacteria were isolated from the leaves of Digitaria sp., Panicum sp., and Pennisetum sp.. The isolates of yeasts and bacteria were screened following hypersensitive test on tobacco
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Yurliasni, Yurliasni. "Aktivitas Antimikroba Khamir Asal Dadih (susu kerbau fermentasi) Terhadap Beberapa Bakteri Patogen." Jurnal Agripet 10, no. 1 (2010): 19–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.17969/agripet.v10i1.633.

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Antimicroba activity of yeast dadih (buffalo milk fermentation) origin on pathogenic bacteriaABSTRACT. Research was carried out to study the effect of antimicrobial activity of yeast found in dadih. Yeasts chosen were isolated from dadih (traditionally buffalo milk fermentation). The objective is to know the ability of yeast to inhibit the growth of pathogenic bacteria in milk. They were Candida curiosa, Brettanomyces custersii, and Kluyveromices lactis. Kluy. lactis has strong antimicrobial on Bacillus subtilis with zone of inhibition ± 5mm, C. curiosa on E.coli (5mm) and C. curiosa and Brett
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B. C., Obasi, Whong C. M. Z., Ameh J. B., and Ella E. E. "Microbiological Quality Assessment of Commercially and Laboratory Prepared Orange Juice." Journal of Biotechnology Research, no. 52 (February 15, 2019): 19–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.32861/jbr.52.19.27.

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Orange juice has become one of the most widely accepted natural beverages due to its invigorating flavours, source of quick energy in the form of natural sugars and its nutrient which support the growth of acid tolerant bacteria, yeasts and moulds. Present investigation was conducted to study the microbiological examination of commercially and freshly prepared orange juices. Freshly prepared orange juices were pasteurised, carbonated, concentrated and chemically treated with a preservative (sodium metabisulphite) and stored under, freezer, refrigeration and ambient temperature for 90 days. The
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CONTE, A., B. SPERANZA, M. SINIGAGLIA, and M. A. DEL NOBILE. "Effect of Lemon Extract on Foodborne Microorganisms." Journal of Food Protection 70, no. 8 (2007): 1896–900. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-70.8.1896.

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A quantitative investigation was conducted on the antimicrobial effect of lemon extract against some food spoilage microorganisms: yeasts, Bacillus species, and lactic acid bacteria. Growth kinetics and dose-response profiles were determined from experimental data obtained with a suitable macrodilution methodology based on a turbidimetric technique. Growth and no-growth status of microbial suspensions were expressed in terms of noninhibitory concentration (NIC) and MIC. Lemon extract was effective in inhibiting the growth of the investigated vegetative cells and spores of microorganisms; effec
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Kılıç Kanak, Eda, and Suzan Öztürk Yılmaz. "Probiyotik Mayalar ve Probiyotik Gıdalarda Mayaların Rolü." Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology 7, no. 9 (2019): 1268. http://dx.doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v7i9.1268-1274.2170.

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Probiotics are defined as live microorganisms that provide beneficial effects when consumed in sufficient quantities. Currently available probiotics are bacteria such as Lactobacillus, Bifidobacterium and Bacillus. In recent years, yeast has presented great potential for the development of new probiotics. Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. boulardii is the only yeast that has been recognized and characterized as probiotic until today. This raises the question of whether other yeast species have probiotic properties. Recent investigations show that some species with probiotic evidence are Kluyveromy
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Stirling, AM, LM Coates, KG Pegg, and AC Hayward. "Isolation and selection of bacteria and yeasts antagonistic to preharvest infection of avocado by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 46, no. 5 (1995): 985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ar9950985.

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Bacteria and yeasts were isolated from leaves, flowers and fruit of avocado trees that had not been sprayed with pesticides for several years. Of the 1050 microorganisms isolated, 37% inhibited mycelial growth of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides on potato dextrose agar. Many of these organisms also significantly reduced spore germination of the fungus on cellophane overlaying weak sugars agar and a greater proportion of yeasts than bacteria were more effective. Some bacteria and yeasts also reduced spore germination of the pathogen on avocado leaf disks. The predominant group of suppressive bact
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Quintana-Castro, Rodolfo, Montserrat Ramírez-Suero, Fernando Moreno-Sanz, and Mario Ramírez-Lepe. "Expression of thecry11Agene ofBacillus thuringiensisssp.israelensisinSaccharomyces cerevisiae." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 51, no. 2 (2005): 165–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/w04-126.

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The complete cry11A region gene of Bacillus thuringiensis ssp. israelensis was fused in frame to the 3' end of the GST gene under the control of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae HXK1 promoter. The fusion protein GST-cry11A was expressed in S. cerevisiae strain AMW13C+. The fusion gene GST-cry11A was expressed when yeast cells were grown on galactose and a nonfermentable medium containing ethanol as carbon and energy source. When the cells were grown in glucose, mannose, fructose, or glycerol as carbon sources, the GST-cry11A gene was repressed. Thus, a regulated expression in accordance with the r
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Zhang, Tie Hua, Xin Yu Zhang, Mu Tian, Shu Ning Zhong, and Zhi Yang Du. "Optimization of Mixed Fermentation Conditions by Mixed Culture of Kefir and Bacillus." Applied Mechanics and Materials 618 (August 2014): 303–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.618.303.

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Kefir is a kind of fermented milk that is produced by inoculating Kefir grains into milk, mainly consisting of bacteria and yeasts. Bacillus and their metabolites also have found some biotechnological applications in many aspects. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the mixed fermentation conditions by kefir and Bacillus. The results showed that kefir and Bacillus could be mixed fermentation, the suggested optimum fermentation conditions are the following: inoculum size was 4 mL of mixed fermentation agent for per 100 mL medium, the ratio to kefir and Bacillus is 2:1, fermentation tem
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Inglis, G. D., L. J. Yanke, L. M. Kawchuk, and T. A. McAllister. "The influence of bacterial inoculants on the microbial ecology of aerobic spoilage of barley silage." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 45, no. 1 (1999): 77–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/w98-207.

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The aerobic decomposition of barley silage treated with two inoculants (LacA and LacB) containing mixtures of Lactobacillus plantarum and Enterococcus faecium was investigated over a 28-day period. Initially, yeast and bacterial populations were larger in silage inoculated with LacA than in silage treated with LacB or water alone (control). Differences in the succession of yeasts in silage treated with LacA were observed relative to the other two treatments. From silage treatment with LacA, Issatchenkia orientalis was the most prevalent yeast taxon over all of the sample times, and the filamen
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Merghache, D., Z. Boucherit-Otmani, I. A. El Haci, I. Chikhi, and K. Boucherit. "Inhibitory Effect of Quercus ilex Wood Ash on the Growth of Pathogenic Microorganisms." Phytothérapie 16, S1 (2018): S269—S272. http://dx.doi.org/10.3166/phyto-2018-0071.

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This study was conducted to determine the antimicrobial (antibacterial and antifungal) activity of green oak (Quercus ilex) wood ash from Beni Snous region (Tlemcen, Algeria). For the evaluation of antimicrobial potency, we tested the effect of different ash concentrations on reference bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus cereus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Enterobacter cloacae, and Proteus mirabilis) and reference yeasts (Candida albicans ATCC 10231 and Candida albicans 444IP). The antibacterial activity test
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Bacillus and Yeasts"

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Chaprão, Marcos José. "Aplicação de biossurfactantes na remediação de areia contaminada com hidrocarbonetos." Universidade Católica de Pernambuco, 2015. http://www.unicap.br/tede//tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=1075.

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Os biossurfactantes, compostos tensoativos produzidos por microorganismos, vem sendo utilizados com sucesso na remediação de solos em função da eficiência dessas biomoléculas no aumento da dispersão e da biodegradação de hidrocarbonetos e de suas propriedades como biodegradabilidade e toxicidade reduzida. Nesse sentido, esse trabalho teve como objetivo investigar a aplicação de dois biossurfactantes, sendo um obtido da levedura Candida sphaerica e outro da bactéria Bacillus sp., produzidos a partir de resíduos industriais, na remediação de hidrocarbonetos de óleo lubrificante de motor em solo
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Mackichan, Calum. "Organization of secretion components in bacillus subtilis." Thesis, Paris 11, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA112122.

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La membrane bactérienne a fait l'objet de nombreuses études de localisation de protéines et de phospholipides. Par fusion d’une protéine fluorescente (GFP) aux gènes d’intérêt, il est alors possible d‘observer la localisation des protéines associées par microscopie. La plupart de ces observations ont été réalisées à l’aide de microscopes dits à épifluorescence. Afin d’obtenir une qualité d’image suffisante, il était nécessaire de surexprimer la protéine observée, insérée à un locus ectopique non naturel. Ce travail de thèse a permis d’utiliser une nouvelle technologie acquise dans notre labora
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Degrassi, Giuliano. "Purification and characterisation of two acetyl esterases from Bacillus pumilus and yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Thesis, Open University, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.340711.

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Nobre, Thais de Paula. "Viabilidade celular de Saccharomyces cerevisiae cultivada em associação com bactérias contaminantes da fermentação alcoólica." Universidade de São Paulo, 2005. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/11/11141/tde-10112005-150952/.

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O objetivo deste trabalho foi estudar a influência de bactérias dos gêneros Bacillus e Lactobacillus, bem como de seus produtos metabólicos, na redução da viabilidade celular Saccharomyces cerevisiae, quando em cultura mista de levedura e bactérias ativas e tratadas. Também foi avaliado um meio alternativo de cultivo de bactérias e leveduras, constituído de caldo de cana diluído a 5o brix e suplementado com extrato de levedura e peptona. As bactérias Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus coagulans, Bacillus stearothermophilus, Lactobacillus fermentum e Lactobacillus plantarum foram cultivadas em associ
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Mir, Nadeem Hussain. "The synthesis of β-1,3-glucanase in the native Oerskovia and in recombinant Bacillus subtilis : characterisation of system stability and comparison to native expression". Thesis, University of Reading, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.308054.

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Tabuchi, Stéphanie Caroline Tavares. "Utilização do extrato de levedo de cerveja como suplemento de meio à base de glicerol residual para produção de bioinseticida por Bacillus thuringiensis." Universidade de São Paulo, 2013. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/97/97132/tde-18112013-113353/.

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A utilização de bioinseticida à base de Bacillus thuringiensis tem se mostrado eficaz no combate às larvas de insetos veiculadores de doenças como a dengue, elefantíase e malária. O bioinseticida apresenta alta especificidade, ausência de resistência nos insetos alvos e baixo impacto ambiental comparado aos inseticidas químicos. Porém, a difusão do uso de bioinseticida apresenta alguns desafios como o custo da produção e da formulação. O levedo excedente da indústria cervejeira pode tornar a produção do bioinseticida economicamente viável devido ao seu baixo custo, assim como o glicerol, resíd
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Guesdon, Gabrielle. "Développement de méthodes de clonage de génomes entiers chez la levure pour la construction de souches châssis semi-synthétiques de Bacillus subtilis." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022BORD0204.

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Un des défis de la biologie de synthèse (BS), est d’apporter des solutions nouvelles à des enjeux globaux majeurs (thérapeutiques/sanitaires, climatiques), en particulier via la construction de souches de production utiles, performantes et respectueuses de l’environnement.Bacillus subtilis (Bsu) est une bactérie Gram+ non pathogène utilisée en biotechnologie comme plateforme de production de molécules d’intérêt. Or, des études récentes ont établi que des souches de Bsu génétiquement modifiées permettaient d’obtenir une plus grande production de protéines recombinantes. Cela suggère que la prod
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Barret, Julien. "Clonage, ingénierie et transfert de grands fragments de génome chez Bacillus subtilis." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Bordeaux, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024BORD0458.

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L’ingénierie des génomes des micro-organismes est devenue un standard dans les biotechnologies microbiennes. En 2010, des technologies prometteuses de biologie de synthèse utilisant la levure comme plateforme pour l’assemblage et l’ingénierie de génomes synthétiques bactériens suivi de leur transplantation dans une cellule receveuse ont vu le jour. Ces technologies ont conduit à la création des premières cellules synthétiques et ouvert de nouvelles voies vers la construction de cellules aux propriétés biologiques entièrement contrôlées. Le transfert de ces outils à des micro-organismes d’intér
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Mourey, André. "La lipolyse en milieux naturels et manipulés." Nancy 1, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989NAN10070.

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Étude de la dégradation des lipides dans les sols : numération des microorganismes en cause, mesure de la disparition de matière grasse in situ, mesure de l'activité lipolytique de différents sols. L'activité lipolytique est intense dans les sols où on rencontre une accumulation de matière organique et ne présente pas une étape limitante dans le processus de minéralisation. Étude des microorganismes responsables de la lipolyse dans les produits carnes : bactéries et levures. Identification des bactéries les plus actives. Production d'enzymes lipolytiques par bacillus pumilus, caractérisation e
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Callens, Natacha. "Développement, étude expérimentale et visualisation par holographie digitale de mini-séparateurs fluidiques (STEP-SPLITT) en vue de la séparation d'objets de taille micrométrique." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/210976.

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Cette thèse expérimentale s’inscrit dans le domaine des sciences séparatives et se base sur la technique de SPLITT (SPLIT-flow Thin fractionation). Son objectif consiste en l’étude des mécanismes qui sont à l’origine de la séparation, en continu et sans membrane, d’objets de taille micrométrique dans des mini-séparateurs fluidiques (Step-SPLITT). Les expériences menées, en laboratoire et lors de vols paraboliques, ont révélé le couplage complexe comme l’influence des effets hydrodynamiques et du champ gravitationnel sur la migration transverse des espèces en écoulement. Des visualisations trid
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Books on the topic "Bacillus and Yeasts"

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Corsello, Serfina. Bacillus Laterosporus BOD the Revoultionary New Natural Approach to Control Candida and Yeast Infections. Healing Wisdom Publications, 1996.

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Hansoti, Bhakti. Pulmonary Tuberculosis. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199976805.003.0028.

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Mycobacterium tuberculosis (TB) is most commonly known for its manifestations in the lungs; symptoms include fever and chest pain (retrosternal pain and/or dull intracapsular pain). In the reactivation stage of TB, typical symptoms may include cough, weight loss, fatigue, fever, night sweats, chest pain, dyspnea, and/or hemoptysis. Symptoms may remain undiagnosed for several years. Poverty, HIV, and drug resistance are major contributors to the resurging global TB epidemic. Two kinds of tests are used to detect TB: the tuberculin skin test or a TB blood test. These tests only tell you if a per
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Book chapters on the topic "Bacillus and Yeasts"

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Russo, F., M. Cabrita, S. S. Feio, et al. "Antifungal Activity of Bacillus Species and Pseudomonas aeruginosa Against Filamentous Fungi and Yeasts." In Natural Products in the New Millennium: Prospects and Industrial Application. Springer Netherlands, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-9876-7_26.

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de Bianconi, Mirta Graciela Elena. "Two Years of Insect Protected Bt Transgenic Cotton in Argentina: Regional Field Level Analysis of Financial Returns and Insecticide Use." In Bacillus thuringiensis. CRC Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003578291-12.

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Serror, Pascale, Vasco Azevedo, and S. Dusko Ehrlich. "An Ordered Collection of Bacillus subtilis DNA Segments in Yeast Artificial Chromosomes." In Bacillus subtilis and Other Gram-Positive Bacteria. ASM Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/9781555818388.ch31.

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Briant, Michael. "5. Guilt and Shame." In Troubled People, Troubled World. Open Book Publishers, 2025. https://doi.org/10.11647/obp.0416.05.

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Shame and the family of feelings associated with it such as humiliation, mockery, ridicule, denigration, disparagement, being ‘diss’d’ etc. hardly figure in the writings of Dicks, Fairbairn, Klein and Money Kyrle. Yet it is the emotion supremely associated with splitting and schizoid states. Some argue that there is no difference between guilt and shame, but the philosopher Bernard Williams, in ‘Shame and Necessity’, succinctly and clearly distinguishes between the two: ‘The psychological model for each emotion involves an internalised figure. In the case of shame this is a watcher or a witnes
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Patel, Dr Janki, Sohil Ajan, Priyam Maheshwari, and Hardik Pawar. "PROBIOTICS: ORGANISMS FOR LIFE." In Futuristic Trends in Pharmacy & Nursing Volume 2 Book 25. Iterative International Publishers, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/v2bs25p1ch4.

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Probiotics, live cells with various beneficiary attributes, have been broadly analysed and researched monetarily in various unmistakable ways inside the world. Their advantages to human and animal prosperity have been shown in many legitimate explore. Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium are the most probiotic packs, anyway, there are gives an account of the probiotic capability of Bacillus, Yeasts, Pedi coccus and Lactococcus. A couple of the perceived probiotic strains show proficient mitigating, antiallergic and other essential properties. The commitment of probiotics in forestalling and thera
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Bannister, Sir Roger. "Encephalomyelitis." In Brain and Bannister’s Clinical Neurology. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192619891.003.0024.

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Abstract A very large number of living organisms may invade the nervous system or its membranes, thus causing many forms of encephalomyelitis, meningitis, and meningoencephalomyelitis. The pyogenic organisms mostly cause pyogenic menil1gitis or cerebral abscess. The tubercle bacillus causes tuberculous meningitis or tuberculoma. Treponema pallidum, various yeasts, and moulds also attack the nervous system. Though any of these by invading the brain may cause a disorder which can accurately be described as encephalitis, the process is not usually acute, and the term acute encephalomyelitis is in
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Singh, Arya, Gowhar Iqbal, Vivek Chauhan, and Samanthula Surya Teja. "ENHANCING AQUACULTURE HEALTH AND PERFORMANCE: EXPLORING THE APPLICATIONS OF PROBIOTICS AND PREBIOTICS." In Futuristic Trends in Aquaculture. Iterative International Publishers, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/nbennurch195.

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Aquaculture is an increasingly vital component of global food production, providing a significant source of seafood for human consumption. Maintaining a healthy microbial community in the water and the digestive tracts of aquatic species is crucial for the well-being and efficiency of aquaculture systems. Probiotics and prebiotics have shown promise in supporting the health, growth, and disease resistance of aquaculture species. This chapter reviews the uses of probiotics and prebiotics in aquaculture, emphasising their potential advantages, modes of action, and usefulness. Probiotics are used
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Tiberi, Simon. "Tuberculosis and Other Mycobacterial Infections." In Tutorial Topics in Infection for the Combined Infection Training Programme. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198801740.003.0035.

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Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) is a thin, aerobic, non-spore forming, slow-growing (doubling time twelve hours) non-motile rod-shaped bacteria, belonging to the family Mycobacteriaceae. Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex is made up of several species, including M. tuberculosis, M. bovis, Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG), M. africanum, M. canetii, M.caprae, M. microti, and others. Transmission is via inhalation of aerosolized respiratory secretions. After inhalation, majority of bacilli are captured in the upper respiratory tract by mucus and removed through a process called clearance, although
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Lokeshwari, S., Dr S. Sharmila, Dr S. Bhuvaneswari, and Dr R. Anitha. "STUDY ON CHEMICAL BREAKDOWN AND INCREASE IN NUTRITIVE VALUE OF BARNYARD MILLET (ECHINOCHLOA SPP) BY FERMENTATION IN EARTHEN POT." In Futuristic Trends in Biotechnology Volume 3 Book 14. Iterative International Publisher, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/v3bbbt14p1ch4.

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Barnyard millet (Echinochloa spp)has lot of health promoting factors. So the aim of this study was to evaluate the fermentation process related to its endogenous microorganism and effect of Lacto bacillus and yeast (Saccharomyces) which can enhance bioavailability of nutrients. Hence the study was carried out using Earthen pot for fermentation of Barnyard millet flour, it is aimed to assess the microbial changes and simultaneously biochemical changes. The microbial changes was observed in primary (usingraw millet) and secondary (cooked millet) fermented Barnyard millet flour. A comparative Stu
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Hopwood, David A. "Functional Genomics." In Streptomyces in Nature and Medicine. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195150667.003.0010.

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Abstract The first complete bacterial genome sequence, for Haemophilus influenzae, was published in 1995,1 followed the same year by the sequence for Mycoplasma genitalium. This simple, wall-less organism has one of the smallest genomes, only 580,070 base pairs and carrying just 470 genes. The genome sequence of a cyanobacterium (formerly called a blue-green alga) came in 1996, and in 1997 those for three chief model microbes: Escherichia coli, the workhorse of molecular microbiology; Bacillus subtilis, the model gram-positive bacillus; and baker’s yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, a favorite f
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Conference papers on the topic "Bacillus and Yeasts"

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Bogdan-Golubi, Nina, and Valerina Slanina. "The viability of bacillus, pseudomonas and lactic acid bacteria strains after 15 years of storage." In 5th International Scientific Conference on Microbial Biotechnology. Institute of Microbiology and Biotechnology, Republic of Moldova, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.52757/imb22.14.

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The National Collection of Nonpathogenic Microorganisms (NCNM) contains bacterial species like Rhizobium sp., Pseudomonas sp., Bacillus sp., which are known for their antimicrobial activity, plant stimulation effects, and exometabolites that can be used for plant protection. Some can be used for the insect and plant disease controls. The Collection also contains the lactic acid bacteria isolated from naturally fermented homemade dairy foods, that can be used for obtaining sour cream, fresh cheese, yoghurt, soy milk, brined cheese. These bacteria permit to create a better taste, flavor and text
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Ranđelović, Dobrila, Svetlana Bogdanović, and Ivana Zlatković. "NUTRITIONAL VALUE AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF VARIOUS TYPES OF BREAD." In 1st International Symposium on Biotechnology. University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Agronomy, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/sbt28.381r.

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For centuries, bread has been the world population's basic alimentary item. It is a bakery product made from the dough that has undergone the process of kneading, shaping, fermentation and baking. The purpose of this work is to determine the nutritional values and the microbiological quality of bread made from different types of flour. Energy value of bread was calculated based on the content of carbohydrates, proteins and fats. Microbiological quality control included bacteria that cause food spoilage, namely Salmonella spp., Listeria monocytogenes, Enteriobacteriaceae, Bacillus cereus, as we
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Ferdes, Mariana, and Rodica Roxana Constantinescu. "Isolation and characterization of fungal and bacterial proteolytic strains from chrome shavings." In The 8th International Conference on Advanced Materials and Systems. INCDTP - Leather and Footwear Research Institute (ICPI), Bucharest, Romania, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.24264/icams-2020.ii.9.

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The chrome shavings waste obtained as a result of the leather finishing process accumulates in a large volume in tanneries and represent a major problem for the environment. This waste are particularly resistant to attack of microorganisms, due to the significant concentration of chromium and are thus difficult to degrade. In this study, chrome shavings were analyzed microbiologically by determining the total number of germs and the number of yeasts and molds on specific culture media. Several bacterial and fungal strains were isolated from the cultures in Petri dishes, after the growth of the
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Akingbonmire, S. L., C. O. Okonkwo, P. O. Kayode, and K. Akinsanmi. "Eliminating Cracks Partially in Structures by Adopting Bacteria Based Fiber and Steel Reinforced Self-Healing Concrete." In 2023 School of Engineering and Engineering Technology Annual Conference. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-kl4koo.

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This study focuses on eliminating cracks partially in structures by adopting bacteria-based fibre and steel reinforced self-healing concrete. Two bacteria of the genus Bacillus were used, one was cultured from soil, while the other was cultured from parkia. These were subcultured using an algae medium to produce 13500 ml of washed bacteria cells, which were immobilized in 1,500 ml of silica gel. A nutrient solution was also prepared by mixing 171 g of yeast extract, 1710 g of urea, and 1710 g of calcium lactate in water. Water, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), bacteria cells, and silica gel contribute
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Ilić, Tijana, and Velibor Ilić. "ANALYSIS OF MICROBIOLOGICAL SAMPLES USING THE SEGMENT ANYTHING MODEL." In 19th International Scientific Conference on Industrial Systems. Faculty of Technical Sciences, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.24867/is-2023-t4.1-2_06241.

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This paper describes the application of the Segment Anything Model (SAM) to the analysis and image processing of microbiological samples containing common types of bacteria and yeast that can be found in various environments. The SAM model was tested on images from the AGAR dataset, which contains 18,000 images of microbiological samples containing five microorganisms such as Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, and Candida albicans.
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Артамонова, М. Н., and Н. И. Потатуркина-Нестерова. "DYNAMICS OF ADHESIVE ACTIVITY OF RHISOSPHERIC BACILLUS SUBTILIS STRAINS." In Биотехнология в растениеводстве, животноводстве и сельскохозяйственной микробиологии. Crossref, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.48397/arriab.2022.22.xxii.081.

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Известно, что ризосферные микроорганизмы оказывают положительное влияние на растение-симбионт: они обеспечивают доступ питательных веществ растениям, защищают их от фитопатогенов, а также продуцируют физиологически активные и ростостимулирующие веществ [1,4]. Важно отметить, что положительный эффект ризобактерий на растение достигается только при успешной колонизации ими его ризосферы, начальным этапом которой является адгезия [2]. Явление адгезии интенсивно исследуется в последние годы. It is known that rhizospheric microorganisms have a positive effect on the symbiont plant: they provide nut
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Nicolaev, Arcadi, та Svetlana Nicolaeva. "Опыт создания сухой препаративной формы биопрепарата на основе Bacillus subtilis". У International Symposium "Actual problems of zoology and parasitology: achievements and prospects". Institute of Zoology, 2018. https://doi.org/10.53937/9789975665902.58.

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The aim of the studies was to create a dry preparative form of a biopreparation based on Bacillus subtilis spores and the determination of an acceptable shelf life without significant loss of the spores viability. The technology for obtaining a dry formulation includes the following steps: cultivation of the bacteria B. subtilis in a liquid nutrient medium to the stage for the maximum sporulation; separation of spore biomass from the nutrient medium; adsorption of spores on a mixture of starch and powdered sugar and , if necessary, the subsequent addition of powdered sugar till creation a pulv
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Radojević, Ivana, Edina Avdović, Dušan Dimić, Marko Antonijević, Marijana Vasić та Katarina Ćirković. "ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF HYBRIDS OF COUMARIN’S DERIVATIVES WITH NEUROTRANSMITTERS 20242ND INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON BIOTECHNOLOGY (2024)ЗБОРНИЦИ". У 2nd International Symposium on Biotechnology. Faculty of Agronomy in Čačak, University of Kragujevac, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/sbt29.70ir.

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n this study, the antimicrobial activity of five hybrids of 3-acetyl- 4-hydroxy coumarin with neurotransmitters was determined: dopamine (1), tyramine (2), octopamine (3), norepinephrine (4) and methoxy-tyramine (5). Antimicrobial activity was assessed using the microdilution method incorporating resazurin, with determination of MIC/MMC concentrations. Testing involved twelve microorganisms, five of which were sourced from mine wastewater. The best activities were shown by substances (1) and (4) on Bacillus pumilus and Pantoea agglomerans, where the MIC was 31.8 μg/mL. Pantoea agglomerans show
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Sohail, Muazzam Ghous, Nasser Al Nuaimi, Ramazan Kahraman, et al. "Bio-Based Self-Healing Concrete for Sustainable and Durable Concrete Infrastructure." In The 2nd International Conference on Civil Infrastructure and Construction. Qatar University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.29117/cic.2023.0104.

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In this study, bio-self-healing concrete was manufactured using a natural phenomenon called microbial-induced calcium carbonate precipitation (MICP). The bacillus cereus bacteria isolated from Qatari soil was used for this purpose. These bacteria have endured the harsh weather of high temperatures, humidity, and alkaline soil conditions. Hence, are a potential candidate for long-term self-healing in concrete structures that are subjected to the climate of the Middle Eastern region. The bacteria were encapsulated in sodium alginate beads then the beads were added to the cement-sand mortar. The
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R, Ramesh. "Experimental Investigation on Strength Conventional Bacteria Concrete." In The International Conference on scientific innovations in Science, Technology, and Management. International Journal of Advanced Trends in Engineering and Management, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.59544/tyny3884/ngcesi23p131.

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Concrete is the foremost building material broadly used in building construction, but cracks in concrete are inevitable and are one of the inherent weakness of concrete. The major downside of concrete is its low tensile strength due to which micro crack occurs when the load applied is more than its limit and this paves way for the seepage of water and other salts. This initiates corrosion and makes the whole structure vulnerable and leads to the failure of structure. To remediate this type of failure due to cracks and fissures, an approach of using bio mineralization in concrete has evolved in
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Reports on the topic "Bacillus and Yeasts"

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Shai, Yechiel, Arthur Aronson, Aviah Zilberstein, and Baruch Sneh. Study of the Basis for Toxicity and Specificity of Bacillus thuringiensis d-Endotoxins. United States Department of Agriculture, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1996.7573995.bard.

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The report contains three parts which summarizes the three years achievements of the three participating research groups; The Weizmann group, Tel-Aviv group and Purdue group. The firs part describes the achievements obtained by Shai's group toward the elucidation of the mechanism of membrane insertion and the structural organization of the pores formed by the Cry3A and Cry1Ac B. thuringiensis d-endotoxins. For that purpose Shai's group synthesized, fluorescently labeled and structurally and functionally characterized peptides corresponding to the seven helices that compose the pore-forming dom
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ศิวรังสรรค์, นภา, อุษา แสงวัฒนาโรจน์, หรรษา ปุณณะพยัคฆ์ та ін. โครงการการใช้เอนไซม์ในกระบวนการเตรียมผ้าฝ้าย : รายงานวิจัยฉบับสมบูรณ์. จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย, 2001. https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.res.2001.40.

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การผลิตแอลฟา-อะไมเลสโดย Bacillus subtilis TISTR 25 ในระดับขวดเขย่าและถังหมักแบบไม่ต่อเนื่อง ขนาด 5 ลิตร สูตรอาหารที่เหมาะสมในการผลิตเอนไซม์ระดับขวดเขย่าประกอบด้วยแหล่งคาร์บอนและไนโตรเจนที่เหมาะสมคือ แป้งมันสำปะหลัง 0.5% และกากถั่วเหลืองที่ย่อยด้วยกรดซัลฟุริกที่มีปริมาณไนโตรเจน 0.05% KH[subscript2]PO[subscript4] 0.3% (w/v), MgSO[subscript4]7H[subscript2]O 0.02%(w/v) และ CaC1[subscript2]2H[subscript2]O 0.017% (w/v) ภาวะที่เหมาะสมของการเลี้ยงเชื้อคือ ค่าความเป็นกรด-ด่างเท่ากับ 7.0 อุณหภูมิ 37 องศาเซลเซียส อัตราการเขย่า 250 rpm การผลิตเอนไซม์ในถังหมักแบบไม่ต่อเนื่อง 5 ลิตร มีสูตรอาหารเหมือนกับการเ
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Belkin, Shimshon, Sylvia Daunert, and Mona Wells. Whole-Cell Biosensor Panel for Agricultural Endocrine Disruptors. United States Department of Agriculture, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2010.7696542.bard.

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Objectives: The overall objective as defined in the approved proposal was the development of a whole-cell sensor panel for the detection of endocrine disruption activities of agriculturally relevant chemicals. To achieve this goal several specific objectives were outlined: (a) The development of new genetically engineered wholecell sensor strains; (b) the combination of multiple strains into a single sensor panel to effect multiple response modes; (c) development of a computerized algorithm to analyze the panel responses; (d) laboratory testing and calibration; (e) field testing. In the course
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