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Journal articles on the topic 'Bacillus; Enterobacter'

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1

Pravinkumar, A. Domde, J. Purohit Hemant, Singh Kashyap Rajpal, and S. Wagh Shardul. "Biodegradation of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Compound by Bacterial Cultures." International Journal of Current Science Research and Review 06, no. 06 (2023): 3246–55. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8025907.

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<strong>ABSTRACT: </strong>In the present study biodegradation of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) compound Naphthalene by four bacterial cultures <em>Bacillus subtilis </em>PD6, <em>Bacillussp.</em> PD9, <em>Enterobactersp.</em> PD11 and <em>Bacillussp.</em> PD14 has been targeted. Biodegradation of Naphthalene by these four selected bacterial cultures was analysed by HPLC (High Performance Liquid Chromatography) technique. HPLC analysis revealed biodegradation of naphthalene by all the four bacterial cultures within a span of six days. Highest biodegradation 78.1% has been shown by <em>
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2

Utkhede, R. S., and P. L. Sholberg. "In vitro inhibition of plant pathogens by Bacillus subtilis and Enterobacter aerogenes and in vivo control of two postharvest cherry diseases." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 32, no. 12 (1986): 963–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/m86-178.

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Twenty-one isolates of the bacterium Bacillus subtilis and one of Enterobacter aerogenes were tested on agar for antagonism to Alternaria alternata, Armillariella mellea, Botrytis allii, Botrytis cinerea, Colletotrichum lindemuthianum, Monilinia fructicola, Penicillium expansum, Phytophthora cactorum, Pythium ultimum, Rhizoctonia solani, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, Sclerotium cepivorum, Verticillium dahliae, and Venturia inequalis, causal organisms of many plant diseases. Enterobacter aerogenes was antagonisic to all of the pathogenic fungi tested except Verticillium dahliae and Armillariella me
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3

Fardami, Aminu Yusuf, Abdullahi Hassan Kawo, Sani Yahaya, Maryam Lami Riskuwa-Shehu, Ibrahim Lawal, and Haruna Yahaya Ismail. "Isolation and Screening of Biosurfactant-producing Bacteria from Hydrocarbon-contaminated Soil in Kano Metropolis, Nigeria." Journal of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Biotechnology 10, no. 1 (2022): 52–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.54987/jobimb.v10i1.664.

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Biosurfactants are surface-active biomolecules produced by microorganisms that have different applications in solving many environmental problems. This study was carried out to screen biosurfactant-producing bacteria isolated from hydrocarbon-contaminated soil of Kano Metropolis, Kano State- Nigeria. Soil samples were collected and processed. Biosurfactant-producing bacteria were enumerated, isolated and characterized using cultural, morphological and biochemical characteristics. Blood haemolysis, oil drop collapse and oil displacement tests were employed for the screening of the bacterial iso
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4

Peter, Innocent Damudu, Jashilagari Stephen, Abubakar Muhammad Wakil, et al. "Preputial Bacteria and Their Antimicrobial Susceptibility Patterns in Stallions within Maiduguri Metropolis, Nigeria```." Sahel Journal of Life Sciences FUDMA 3, no. 1 (2025): 414–21. https://doi.org/10.33003/sajols-2025-0301-51.

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The prepuce is a normal part of the external genitalia that forms the anatomical covering of the glans penis thereby internalizing the penis and decreasing irritation and contamination. The prepuce accommodates diverse micro-organisms, and these can impact health and disease conditions. This study was aimed at isolating and identifying preputial bacterial flora from stallions in Maiduguri metropolis of Borno State, Nigeria. Swabs were obtained from prepuces of 40 randomly selected apparently healthy stallions of three years and above. Using standard bacteriological identification techniques, t
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5

Rodiansyah, Achmad, Ainul Fitria Mahmudah, Mastika Marisahani Ulfah, et al. "Identification of Potential Bacteria on Several Lakes in East Java, Indonesia Based on 16S rRNA Sequence Analysis." HAYATI Journal of Biosciences 28, no. 2 (2021): 136. http://dx.doi.org/10.4308/hjb.28.2.136.

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Four bacterial isolates from Ranu Pani and Ranu Grati in east java had been revealed to be potentials to produce IAA (PIS isolate), phosphate solubilizer (GPS isolate), cellulose hydrolysis (PSS isolate) and, amylum hydrolysis (PAS), two dominant bacterial isolates from Rani Pani (PØD isolate) and Ranu Grati (GØD isolate) which were co-cultured with microalgae promoted microalgae growth, yet its taxonomical position has not been clearly known. The aim of this study was to identify those bacterial isolates using 16S rRNA barcode. This research conducted by gDNA isolation, the 16S rRNA sequence
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6

Makut, Makwin Danladi, Toyosi Michelle Adebayo, and Jibril Egwu Owuna. "Bioremediation of soil polluted with spent lubricating oil using bacteria isolated from soil in Abuja Metropolis." BIOMED Natural and Applied Science 02, no. 03 (2022): 33–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.53858/bnas02033340.

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Background: The presence of spent hydrocarbon in soil is a serious problem to the environment hence study on bioremediation of soil polluted with auto-mechanic oil in Abuja Metropolis was carried out. Methods: A total of twenty (20) soil samples were collected, bacteria were isolated from the contaminated soil and identified using standard microbiological methods. The spent hydrocarbon utilization was determined using Atomic Adsorption UV Spectrometer. Results: The total viable count of the bacteria was 1.07 x 106 from Apo Mechanic village, 1.10 x 106 from Utako Mechanic workshops, 0.40 x 106
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7

Lavezzo, Letícia Fernanda, Denise de Lima Dias Delarica, Anne Hélène Fostier, et al. "Associations between microorganism and maize plant to remedy mercury-contaminated soil." JULY 2020, no. 14(7):2020 (July 20, 2020): 1195–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.21475/ajcs.20.14.07.p2731.

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Mercury (Hg) is one of the most toxic metals and is not essential for any organism. In this study, the potential of maize plants in association with bacteria to treat oxisol contaminated with Hg (II) was evaluated. The experiment was conducted in a controlled environment, and pots with 2 kg of oxisol were contaminated with HgCl2 solution at a dose of 36 mg kg-1 of Hg in a 7x4 factorial scheme: control (soil without Hg(II) and microorganisms), T2= (soil with Hg(II) and without microorganisms), and T3= soil with Hg(II) + Enterobacter cloacae, T4= Hg(II) + Bacillus subtilis, T5= Hg(II) + Enteroba
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8

Abd, F. K., and A. E. S. Alkurtany. "Evaluation of Biofertilizers Prepared from Local Bacterial Isolates in the Growth and Yield of Cowpea in Gypsiferous Soil." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1252, no. 1 (2023): 012072. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1252/1/012072.

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Abstract For clean and sustainable agriculture based on natural, non-chemical products, a field experiment was conducted during the agricultural season 2021-2022 on the cowpea plant in Salah Al-Din Governorate to evaluate the effect of six biofertilizers prepared from local bacterial isolates, which included: Bradyrhizobium manausense, Bradyrhizobium vignae, Rhizobium sp., Enterobacter cloaca, Enterobacter ludwigii, Bacillus cereus, in the growth and yield of cowpea in gypsiferous soil. The results showed that all inoculated treatments were significantly superior to the control treatment in al
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9

S.I., Zakiryaeva. "Phosphate-Mobilizing Rhizobacteria As Biocontrol Agents Against Wheat Diseases Caused by Bipolaris Sorokiniana." American Journal Of Agriculture And Horticulture Innovations 5, no. 5 (2025): 33–36. https://doi.org/10.37547/ajahi/volume05issue05-09.

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Bipolaris sorokiniana are a destructive hemibiotrophic pathogen causing root and crown rot, leaf spot and black mold of cereal crops, which significantly reduces grain yield and quality worldwide. This study investigated the antagonistic activity of 20 strains of phosphate-mobilizing wheat rhizobacteria from the genera Rahnella, Enterobacter, Bacillus, Paenibasillus and Pseudomonas against wheat diseases caused by B. sorokiniana. It was found that out of 20 strains of rhizobacteria 5 strains (Enterobacter clocae 7, Bacillus cereus 23, Pseudomonas kilonensis 24, P. kilonensis 26, P. kilonensis
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10

Ngalimat, Mohamad Syazwan, Raja Noor Zaliha Raja Abd. Rahman, Mohd Termizi Yusof, Amir Syahir, and Suriana Sabri. "Characterisation of bacteria isolated from the stingless bee, Heterotrigona itama, honey, bee bread and propolis." PeerJ 7 (August 22, 2019): e7478. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.7478.

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Bacteria are present in stingless bee nest products. However, detailed information on their characteristics is scarce. Thus, this study aims to investigate the characteristics of bacterial species isolated from Malaysian stingless bee, Heterotrigona itama, nest products. Honey, bee bread and propolis were collected aseptically from four geographical localities of Malaysia. Total plate count (TPC), bacterial identification, phenotypic profile and enzymatic and antibacterial activities were studied. The results indicated that the number of TPC varies from one location to another. A total of 41 d
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11

Halda-Alija, L., and T. C. Johnston. "Diversity of culturable heterotrophic aerobic bacteria in pristine stream bed sediments." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 45, no. 10 (1999): 879–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/w99-081.

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More than 900 culturable, heterotrophic aerobic isolates were obtained from the sediments of a forested, pristine stream and analyzed using three classical microbiological tests: API 20E, amplified ribosomal DNA restriction analysis (ARDRA), and fatty acid analysis. Gram-negative bacteria comprised most of the heterotrophic aerobic isolates (66.7%), similar to other oligotrophic environments. The isolates were assigned to the genus level as Pseudomonas, Flavobacterium, Micrococcus, Bacillus, Chromobacterium, Acinetobacter, Alcaligenes, Aeromonas, Methylobacterium, Enterobacter, Corynebacterium
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12

Kurniawan, Andri, Oedjijono Oedjijono, Tamad Tamad, and Uyi Sulaeman. "Short Communication: Biochemistry Analysis and Molecular Approach to Identify the Cultured Bacterial from Ex-Tin Mining Lakes." Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan 20, no. 3 (2022): 563–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jil.20.3.563-569.

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There are two methods to identify the bacterial characteristic, namely biochemical analysis and the 16S ribosomal ribonucleic acid gene (16S rRNA) sequencing analysis. The research aimed to identify the cultured bacterial from ex-tin mining lakes by biochemistry analysis and molecular approach. Nine bacterial were cultured and isolated in nutrient agar and then biochemically characterized by microbact™ 12A and 24E (Oxoid) identification kits. In addition, molecular analysis by 16S rRNA gene was sequenced primer 1492R and primer 27F. Based on biochemistry analysis, these bacterial were identifi
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13

Marques, Eder, Kleiton Rodrigues Aquiles, Luiz Eduardo Bassay Blum, and Carlos Hidemi Uesugi. "Bactérias extremófilas facultativas melhorando a germinabilidade de sementes de Eucalyptus urophylla S.T. blake." Revista Árvore 38, no. 3 (2014): 489–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-67622014000300011.

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Neste estudo, avaliou-se o efeito da microbiolização de sementes com bactérias extremófilas facultativas (Bacillus sp. e Enterobacter sp.), isoladas, em trabalhos anteriores, a partir de condições extremas de pH e NaCl e capazes de levar ao incremento na fitomassa de eucalipto, na germinação de Eucalyptus urophylla S.T. Blake. Para avaliar a germinabilidade, foram mensurados o tempo médio, a velocidade e o coeficiente de velocidade de germinação. O delineamento experimental foi inteiramente casualizado com 11 tratamentos (cinco estirpes de Bacillus sp., cinco de Enterobacter sp. e uma testemun
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14

NGUYEN, THI NGOC NHAN, THI MINH NGUYET DOAN, and VAN CHUONG NGUYEN. "RESPONSE OF ENTOPHYTIC BACTERIA FROM BABY MAIZE (ZEA MAYS L.) ROOTS WITH N2 FERTILIZER ON SOIL CHEMICAL ATTRIBUTE, GROWTH AND YIELD OF BABY CORN." Seybold Report Journal 18, no. 08 (2023): 799–810. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8288981.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> The effect of three different nitrogen rates (0, 175 and 350 kg N/ha) and three entophytic bacteria of <em>Bacillus aryabhattai</em>, <em>Bacillus megaterium and Enterobacter asburiae</em> on soil chemical attributes, growth and yield of baby corn was researched outside net house in An Giang university during July of 2023. The experiment was designed by using split plots based on randomized complete block design with nine treatments and four replications. Results observed that different nitrogen fertilizer ratios affected significant on soil chemical properties (Avail
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15

Hepriana, Yemima, Kunti Nastiti, Darini Kurniawati, and Ali Rakhman Hakim. "Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak dan Fraksi N-Hexan Daun Benalu (Dendrophthoe Pentandra (L.) Miq.) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Bacillus subtilis dan Enterobacter aerogenes." Jurnal Surya Medika 10, no. 2 (2024): 110–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.33084/jsm.v10i2.7732.

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Tanaman Benalu (Dendrophthoe pentandra (L.) Miq.) merupakan salah satu kelompok tanaman yang dapat tumbuh liar, melekat menjadi parasit pada tanaman lain. Tanaman ini juga dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai antioksidan, antiinflamasi dan antibakteri. Mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak dan fraksi n-Hexan daun Benalu (Dendrophthoe pentandra (L.) Miq.) terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Bacillus subtilis dan Enterobacter aerogenes. Metode yang digunakan adalah True Experimental yang membagi ekstrak dan fraksi n-Hexan menjadi beberapa kelompok perlakuan yaitu konsentrasi ekstrak dan fraksi 25%, 50%, dan 1
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16

Onawola, O. O., I. S. Akande, W. O. Okunowo, and A. A. Osuntoki. "Isolation and identification of phytase-producing Bacillus and Enterobacter species from Nigerian soils." Nigerian Journal of Biotechnology 36, no. 2 (2020): 127–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/njb.v36i2.13.

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The bioavailability of phosphorus and other nutrients in feed for monogastrics is restricted by the presence of phytate. Exogenous supply of phytase produced by bacteria and other microbes can enhance the bioavailability of these nutrients and reduce phosphorus pollution. The objective of the study was to isolate bacteria with phytase-producing potentials from soil; which may be employed for the bioavailability of phosphorus and other nutrients in feed for monogastrics in Nigeria. Top soil samples were collected from two dumpsites in Lagos, Nigeria and bacteria were isolated and screened for p
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17

TAG, PROF. HUI. "Plant growth promoting rhizospheric bacteria associated with Oroxylum indicum (L.) Benth. ex Kurz." Journal of Bioresources 12, no. 2 (2024): 01–11. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14881733.

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<em>Oroxylum indicum&nbsp;</em>(L.) Benth. ex Kurz is a threatened plant species, largely due to overexploitation for its valuable medicinal properties. This study focused on isolating and screening rhizospheric bacteria associated with <em>O. indicum </em>for their plant growth-promoting (PGP) traits, including ammonia production, hydrogen cyanide (HCN) production, indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) production, and phosphate solubilization. Out of 60 bacterial isolates, 35 exhibited one or more PGP activities. Morpho-molecular characterization of these 35 isolates identified seven bacterial species,
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18

Olukunle, Oluwatoyin Folake, A. S. Abe, E. Fajoyegbe, S. B. Akinde, A. O. Kolawole, and B. A. Falese. "Characterization of Novel Bacterial Strains Associated with EGINA Oil Field Deep-Sea, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria." Advances in Image and Video Processing 12, no. 3 (2024): 398–410. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/aivp.123.17066.

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The deep-sea environment has rich microbial resources, which are very much underexploited, which are of economic, industrial and medical importance. The aim of this study is to isolate and identify bacterial species from EGINA oil field deep sea, Port Harcourt, Rivers State. Sediment and water samples were collected with the aid of carousal, and soil auger, and cultivated on both nutrient agar and Actinomycetes isolation agar. Serial dilution and plate methods were used to determine the total heterotrophic bacterial counts. A total of 170 bacterial strains, showing distinct morphologies, were
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19

Mahami, Tahiru, Wellington Togby-Tetteh, Delali Isaac Kottoh, et al. "Microbial Food Safety Risk to Humans Associated with Poultry Feed: The Role of Irradiation." International Journal of Food Science 2019 (January 22, 2019): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6915736.

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Animal feed has been linked to human illness through the food chain as a result of food borne bacteria and more recently the risk of foodborne antibiotic resistance. This study investigated the extent to which radiation can be used as an intervention to improve the safety and quality of poultry feed in terms of food borne pathogens and antibiotic resistant microbes. Mean counts of control feed samples were Log10 5.98 for total viable count (TVC), Log10 4.76 for coliform count (CC), Log10 2.89 for Staphylococcus aureus count (STC), and Log10 4.57 for yeast and mold count (YMC) and Salmonella sp
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20

Hafiz, Sharmin, and M. Habibur Rahman. "Detection and Diversity of Tetracycline Resistant Bacteria in Fish Ponds of Rajshahi Region." Journal of Bio-Science 32, no. 2 (2024): 23–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jbs.v32i2.75754.

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The growth of aquaculture as a key food production industry, particularly in Bangladesh, has led to the increased use of various chemicals and drugs. This study focuses on the critical analysis of bacterial profiles in the waters of fish farming ponds in the Rajshahi district of Bangladesh, a necessary step for disease management and addressing the public health issues related to antibiotic-resistant bacteria. The research found a significant presence of bacteria in these waters, with viable bacterial counts fluctuating from 3.0×10² to 4.2×10³ CFU/ml at a Tetracycline concentration of 32 µg/ml
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Mahdi, Ismail, Nidal Fahsi, Mohamed Hafidi, Saad Benjelloun, Abdelmounaaim Allaoui, and Latefa Biskri. "Rhizospheric Phosphate Solubilizing Bacillus atrophaeus GQJK17 S8 Increases Quinoa Seedling, Withstands Heavy Metals, and Mitigates Salt Stress." Sustainability 13, no. 6 (2021): 3307. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13063307.

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Introduction of quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa willd.), a gluten-free nutritious pseudo-cereal, outside its traditional growing areas exposed it to seedling damping-off. Here, we isolated eleven phosphate-solubilizing bacteria from the quinoa rhizosphere and assessed their effect on germination and seedlings growth. All isolates solubilized phosphate, produced indole3-acetic acid, hydrocyanic acid, siderophores, and ammonia. Genotypic analysis revealed that our strains are related to the genus of Bacillus, Pseudomonas, and Enterobacter. Strains Enterobacter asburiae (QD14, QE4, QE6, and QE16), Ent
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22

Amadou, Dahirou, Hatice Korkmaz Güvenmez, Bertan Yilmaz, and Sultan Girey. "Phytochemical Screening, Antimicrobial and In-vitro Cytotoxic Activities of Several Extracts of Six Medicinal Plants (Crossopteryx febrifuga Benth, Khaya anthotheca, Gardenia ternifolia, and Terminalia glaucescens) from Central Africa Region." Asian Journal of Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 16, no. 7 (2024): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajbgmb/2024/v16i7387.

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The qualitative study of secondary metabolites of the root and stem bark of Crossopteryx febrifuga Benth, Khaya anthotheca, Gardenia ternifolia, and Terminalia glaucescens obtained by maceration were estimated by tub reaction. Antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities of the root and stem bark of the same plants obtained by maceration and subcritical water extraction were respectively tested whit antibiogram disc test on Pseudomonas Aeruginosa (ATCC 27853), Enterobacter Hormaechei (ATCC700323), Bacillus Spizizenii (ATCC6633), Enterococcus Casseliflavus (ATCC700327), Staphylococcus aureus subsp. R
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23

Melo, Penélope, Ismenia Araujo, Nancy Ângulo, and Alida Beltrán. "AISLAMIENTO, IDENTIFICACIÓN Y CAPACIDAD DE BIORREMEDIACIÓN DE LOS GÉNEROS BACTERIANOS Bacillus, Enterobacter y Yersinia, PROVENIENTES DE AGUAS CONTAMINADAS CON PETRÓLEO." Observador del Conocimiento VOL 2. N° 3 MARZO 2014, no. 2343-6212 (2022): 21–30. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6812087.

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Empleando aguas petrolizadas se realiz&oacute; un estudio que contempl&oacute; aislamiento bacteriano, identificaci&oacute;n taxon&oacute;mica y determinaci&oacute;n de la capacidad bacteriana para utilizar derivados del petr&oacute;leo (diesel). Inicialmente, tomando como criterio de selecci&oacute;n la morfolog&iacute;a celular y afinidad tintorial, el aislamiento permiti&oacute; la obtenci&oacute;n de quince cepas bacterianas, las cuales fueron sometidas a una prueba preliminar selectiva con Diesel, reduciendo el grupo de estudio a ocho, y luego identificadas mediante el software ABIS 7 com
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24

Makwin Danladi Makut, Chinwe Joan ogu, Ngozika F. Okey-Ndeche, and Smart O. Obiekezie. "Optimum conditions for the biodegradation of waste low-density polyethylene strips by bacteria isolated from parts of north central Nigeria." Open Access Research Journal of Science and Technology 8, no. 2 (2023): 001–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.53022/oarjst.2023.8.2.0039.

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Optimum conditions (Temperature, pH and incubation time) were studied for selected bacterial isolates Pseudomonas aeruginosa1(PA1), Pseudomonas aeruginosa2 (PA2), Bacillus megaterium, Providencia stuarti, Alcaligenes faecalis, Enterobacter hormaechei, Klebsiella pneumonia and Proteus vulgaris to biodegrade low-density polyethylene (LDPE) waste by using Basal Salts Medium (BSM) containing 0.500g LDPE strips (1 cm by 5 cm each) using changes in mechanical properties and weight loss of the strips as indicators for ability of these microorganisms to degrade LDPE. The results revealed that four of
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Дацько, Оксана Миколаївна. "РОСЛИННІ ПРОБІОТИКИ: ВПЛИВ НА РОСЛИНИ В УМОВАХ СТРЕСУ". Bulletin of Sumy National Agrarian University. The series: Agronomy and Biology 43, № 1 (2021): 10–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.32845/agrobio.2021.1.2.

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Світове сільське господарство стоїть на порозі нової революції. Агровиробники прагнуть використовувати менше мінеральних добрив та пестицидів і при цьому отримувати високі врожаї. Одим із інструментів, що можуть сприяти цьому, є рослинні пробіотики. Тому мета цієї статті дослідити вплив корисних мікроорганізмів на сільськогосподарські культури, а саме на те які бактерії чи гриби можуть сприяти в боротьбі рослин проти стресу від посухи, засолених ґрунтів чи патогенів. Важливим аспектом дослідження стала також інформація про те, що міроорганізи позитивно впли-вають на поглинання рослинами поживн
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Ika Nurjanah, Mauludiyah, and Misbakhul Munir. "Potensi Degradasi Minyak Solar oleh Bakteri Hidrokarbonoklastik di Perairan Pelabuhan Tanjung Perak Surabaya." Journal of Marine Resources and Coastal Management 1, no. 1 (2020): 31–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.29080/mrcm.v1i1.881.

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Tingginya kepadatan trafik di pelabuhan Tanjung Perak Surabaya dapat menimbulkan masalah baru yaitu peningkatan kapasitas pengisian minyak solar pada kapal sehingga mengakibatkan volume buangan yang mengandung minyak (oily waste) cenderung meningkat. Alternatif penanggulangan secara tepat dan tidak menganggu lingkungan yaitu dengan cara menggunakan bakteri yang mampu mendegradasi minyak solar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bakteri yang berpotensi mendegradasi minyak solar di pelabuhan Tanjung Perak dan dapat mengetahui kemampuan isolat bakteri tersebut dalam mendegradasi minyak s
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Hamzah, Asaad Faraj, Mohammed Idrees Al-Mossawy, Wijdan Hussein Al-Tamimi, Fahad M. Al-Najm, and Zainab Mohsen Hameed. "Enhancing the spontaneous imbibition process using biosurfactants produced from bacteria isolated from Al-Rafidiya oil field for improved oil recovery." Journal of Petroleum Exploration and Production Technology 10, no. 8 (2020): 3767–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13202-020-00874-9.

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Abstract Among 64 bacterial strains isolated in this study, the best two of biosurfactant-producing bacteria were selected and identified based on the phenotypic properties and molecular approach based on 16S rRNA having 100% similarity to the gram-negative Enterobacter aerogenes B19 strain bacteria and rode gram-positive strain Bacillus cereus ISU-02 in the Nucleotide database of the National Center for Biotechnology Information. The study showed that two selected isolates gave the highest positive results that were used to investigate the biosurfactant production including: interfacial reduc
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Adel Qasim, Doaa. "Isolation and identification of some types of histamine-producing bacteria from shrimp in local markets." Sumer 1 8, CSS 1 (2023): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.21931/rb/css/s2023.08.01.47.

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Different genera and species of bacteria were isolated from shrimp, which were brought from the Al-Faw area in the Basra governorate, and these isolates were diagnosed after purification through studying their phenotypic characteristics and conducting API confirmation, biochemical tests, motility examination and staining with gram stain, in addition to using different types of diagnostic tools bacteria. Twenty-five bacterial isolates of genera and species of bacteria were isolated and diagnosed from shrimp. Morganella morganii sub. Morganii,, Klebsiella pneumonia sub. Pneumonia, Proteus marina
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Neela, Farzana Ashrafi, Md Atiquer Rahman, MST Nasrin Akhter Banu, M. Habibur Rahman, Hiroyuki Ohta, and M. Firoz Alam. "Occurrence of antibiotic resistant bacteria in some shrimp farms of Bangladesh." Bangladesh Journal of Botany 41, no. 2 (2013): 197–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjb.v41i2.13449.

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Tetracycline (TC) and ampicillin (AMP) resistant bacteria were identified from both fresh and brackish water shrimp farming system, in Bangladesh. Among 78 isolates from freshwater samples, 14.10, 17.95 and 23.8% were found resistant to TC, AMP and TC plus AMP, respectively. On the other hand, isolates from the brackish water samples, the percentages of TC, AMP and TC plus AMP resistant isolates were 10.25, 12.82 and 15.38, respectively. In freshwater samples, the highest percentage of resistant bacteria was Bacillus sp. (38.9), Pseudomonas sp. (22.2), Staphylococcus sp. (16.7), Acinetobacter
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30

Ali, Basharat. "Functional and Genetic Diversity of Bacteria Associated with the Surfaces of Agronomic Plants." Plants 8, no. 4 (2019): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants8040091.

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The main objective of this study was to evaluate the genetic diversity and agricultural significance of bacterial communities associated with the surfaces of selected agronomic plants (carrot, cabbage and turnip). The bacterial diversity of fresh agricultural produce was targeted to identify beneficial plant microflora or opportunistic human pathogens that may be associated with the surfaces of plants. Bacterial strains were screened in vitro for auxin production, biofilm formation and antibiotic resistance. 16S rRNA gene sequencing confirmed the presence of several bacterial genera including
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31

Stephanie Ogbebor, Agbonomaire. "Phytochemical Quality and Antibacterial Activity of Triclisia patens Oliv. Root Extract." Arid Zone Journal of Basic and Applied Research 2, no. 4 (2023): 48–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.55639/607.040302.

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The resistance to drugs by microorganisms has been on the increase despite the production of new antibiotics. Thus, it is necessary to further explore natural products to solve the problem of lingering treatment failures. This study aimed to assess the phytochemical quality and antibacterial efficacy of Triclisia patens Oliv. root extract. Cold maceration method was used to obtain the ethyl acetate and aqueous extracts. Standard methods were applied to assay for the phytochemical constituents who include; alkaloids, saponins, flavonoids, tannins, steroids, terpenoids and phenols using the ethy
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32

Yana, Alda, Siti Hafsah, and Syamsuddin Syamsuddin. "Pengaruh Tingkat Kerapatan Inokulum Rizobakteri Pemacu Pertumbuhan Tanaman Terhadap Viabilitas Dan Vigor Serta Bibit Tomat Kadaluarsa (Solanum lycopersicum Mill.)." Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian 7, no. 4 (2022): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.17969/jimfp.v7i4.21394.

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Abstrak.Pengaruh jenis rizobakteri dan tingkat kerapatan inokulum terhadap viabilitas dan vigor serta bibit tomat kadaluarsa merupakan tujuan dari penelitian ini. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Ilmu dan Teknologi Benih, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Darussalam, Banda Aceh. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dari Januari-Februari 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) pola faktorial 4x4 dengan 3 ulangan. Terdapat 2 faktor yang diteliti yaitu jenis rizobakteri yang terdiri dari Enterobacter sichuanensis (ASP 5/7), Bacillus subtilis (ASP 7/2), Burkloherdia cepacia (ASP 7/4
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33

Bakun, Y., L. Ulko, and O. Nechiporenko. "Effect of probiotics Bacillus coagulans and Bacillus megaterium on intestinal microbiota of piglets." Scientific Messenger of LNU of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies 23, no. 104 (2021): 136–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.32718/nvlvet10422.

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Following the ban on the use of antibiotics in animal feed in January 2006 in the EU due to fears and the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria (ARBs), combined with increased consumer demand for safe food of animal origin, new strategies have been proposed to address diarrhea in piglets. occurs after weaning from sows. Accordingly, probiotics are used to create a healthy gut microbiota, improve health, well-being and productivity at all stages of pork production. Probiotics have been identified by FAO as living microorganisms that benefit animal health when taken in the right amounts. Re
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34

Santos, Roberta Mendes dos, and Everlon Cid Rigobelo. "Selection of Saccharum spp. rhizobacteria with growth-promoting properties using PCA analysis." JULY 2020, no. 14(7):2020 (July 20, 2020): 1186–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.21475/ajcs.20.14.07.p2698.

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The search for plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria is an ongoing need for the development of new bioinoculants for use in various crops, including sugarcane. Bacterial strains with various plant growth-promoting properties can contribute to sustainable agricultural production. The present study aimed to isolate, characterize and select sugarcane rhizobacteria from six different varieties through principal components analysis. This study selected 167 bacterial strains with the ability to fix nitrogen, produce indolacetic acid, exhibit cellulolytic activity, and solubilize phosphate and potassi
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Zannat, Faozia, and Md Abdul Karim. "Isolation and characterization of bacteria grown on polyethylene terephthalate plastic bottles." Bangladesh Journal of Botany 52, no. 4 (2023): 1071–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjb.v52i4.70611.

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Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is a polymer used in the production of water and beverage bottles as well as textiles, and packaging materials. The aim of this study is to isolate and characterize PET-associated bacteria. The samples were collected from different sites in Dhaka and inoculated into enriched culture media. The predominant bacteria were Bacillus (31%), Pseudomonas (31%), and Enterobacter (10%), while others were Listeria, Enterobacter, Citrobacter, Klebsiella, Kluyerea, Staphylococcus and Morganella. Most bacteria can grow at 30 - 40°C temperature and 6.5 - 7.5 pH. Bangladesh J.
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36

Nurhafid, Mohammad, Hamdan Syakuri, Oedjijono Oedjijono, et al. "Isolasi dan Identifikasi Molekuler Bakteri Proteolitik dari Saluran Pencernaan Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) yang Dibudidayakan di Kabupaten Banyumas." Jurnal Perikanan Universitas Gadjah Mada 23, no. 2 (2021): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jfs.64072.

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Keberadaan bakteri proteolitik pada komoditas akuakultur penting untuk dipelajari, salah satunya terkait dengan praktek budidaya ikan skala kecil di daerah pedesaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keberadaan dan melakukan identifikasi secara molekuler bakteri proteolitik yang diisolasi dari saluran pencernaan ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus). Sampel ikan nila diambil dari tiga unit kegiatan akuakultur yang menggunakan pakan berbeda di Kabupaten Banyumas yaitu dari Desa Pandak (dengan probiotik, pakan pellet), Desa Beji (tanpa probiotik, pakan tumbuhan) dan Desa Tambaksogra (dengan
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Setianingsih, Ika, Muhammad Rasyid Ridha, Syarif Hidayat, and Dicky Andiarsa. "Semut sebagai vektor mekanik bakteri di dalam gedung Balai Litbang P2B2 Tanah Bumbu, Kalimantan Selatan: studi pendahuluan." Journal of Health Epidemiology and Communicable Diseases 3, no. 2 (2019): 42–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.22435/jhecds.v3i2.1791.

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Ants are now now noticeable as a mechanical vector of pathogenic bacteria, some of which have been resistant to certain antibiotics. Its wide presence allows ants to easily transmit disease agents. This study aims to determine the type of ants in Balai Litbang P2B2 Tanah Bumbu and possible role as a vector mechanical bacteria. This research was conducted at Balai Litbang P2B2 Tanah Bumbu from August to September 2017, the sample was obtained from 15 rooms by using the sugar solution feed placed in the microtube, then the ant was identified by referring to Key to Identifying Common Household An
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38

György, Éva, Károly Arnold Unguran, and Éva Laslo. "Biocide Tolerance and Impact of Sanitizer Concentrations on the Antibiotic Resistance of Bacteria Originating from Cheese." Foods 12, no. 21 (2023): 3937. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods12213937.

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In this study, we determined and identified the bacterial diversity of different types of artisanal and industrially produced cheese. The antibiotic (erythromycin, chloramphenicol, kanamycin, ampicillin, clindamycin, streptomycin, tetracycline, and gentamicin) and biocide (peracetic acid, sodium hypochlorite, and benzalkonium chloride) resistance of clinically relevant bacteria was determined as follows: Staphylococcus aureus, Macrococcus caseolyticus, Bacillus sp., Kocuria varians, Escherichia coli, Enterococcus faecalis, Citrobacter freundii, Citrobacter pasteurii, Klebsiella oxytoca, Klebsi
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39

Alfred, K. Kouamé, D. Toka Marie, K. M. Bouatenin Jean-Paul, N. Djéni Theodore, Y. Tra Bi Charles, and K. Dje Marcellin. "Microbiology Hazard in Inputs (Traditional Cassava Inocula, Water and Oil Palm) Used in Attieke Process in South of Côte d'Ivoire." Microbiology Research Journal International 20, no. 3 (2017): 1–14. https://doi.org/10.9734/MRJI/2017/34344.

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Production of <em>attieke</em> in Cote d'Ivoire requires the use of inputs such as the cassava traditional inocula, palm oil and water. These three inputs are involved in the entire production process. Contamination of these ingredients will result in a finished product of uncertain health quality. For the implementation of HACCP (Hazard Analysis Critical control Point) in the production of <em>attieke</em> in Cote d'Ivoire, it is therefore necessary to identify the microbiological hazards in these ingredients (cassava traditional inocula, palm oil and the water used for the production of <em>
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40

Abdul-Hussein, Abdul-Ridha Lamyaa, and Abd Al-Abbas Munaff Jawdat. "Clinical Characteristics, Etiology and Phylogenetic Distribution of Bacteremia in Patients with Malignancies in Basrah Province." International Journal of Sciences Volume 5, no. 2016-11 (2016): 75–86. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3349303.

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This is the first study in Basrah province/Iraq to detect the geographical distribution of adult oncology patients with bacteremia and the bacterial etiology. From 176 patients' samples, the highest incidence of cancer cases was recorded in central 62 (35.22%) followed by western 45 (25.56%), northern 34 (19.31%), southern 24 (13.63%) and eastern 11 (6.25%) regions. The majority of cancer with bacteremic episodes (64) were located in the central 23 (35.93%), western 16 (25%) and southern 13 (20.31%) regions, while they were less likely to occur in the northern 7 (10.93%) and eastern 5 (7.81%)
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41

Magdalena, Stella, Inez Johanna, and Yogiara Yogiara. "DETECTION OF QUORUM QUENCHING-PRODUCING BACTERIA FROM RHIZOSPHERE SOIL AS A BIOCONTROL AGENTS." TEKNOSAINS: MEDIA INFORMASI SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI 15, no. 1 (2021): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.24252/teknosains.v15i1.16178.

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Quorum sensing is known as a communication mechanism among bacteria to control gene expression such as bioluminescence, pigmentation, and pathogenicity. Quorum quenching is known as inhibition of quorum sensing activity. In order to block quorum sensing activity, some bacteria produced enzymes which could degrade AHL, such as AHL-acylase, AHL-lactonase, and AHL-oxidase and reductase. In this study, soil bacteria were isolated and screened for their quorum quenching activity. These isolates were divided into Streptomyces and non-Streptomyces isolates. Detection were done by using Chromobacteriu
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42

Oğuz, Merve, Soner Soylu, İlhan Üremiş, et al. "Determination of fungal and bacterial microbiota of broomrape species found in their major host plants grown in Hatay province of Türkiye." Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 29, no. 3 (2024): 896–911. https://doi.org/10.37908/mkutbd.1516441.

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The aim of this study was to determine the fungal and bacterial microbiomes of broomrape species (Orobanche ramosa and O. crenata) encountered in their major host crops in different districts of Hatay province of Türkiye. Fungal isolates obtained from plants showing disease symptoms were identified as Rhizoctonia solani, Fusarium incarnatum, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, Alternaria alternata, Epicoccum nigrum, Aspergillus niger and Rhizopus oryzae as a result of morphological, MALDI-TOF MS and molecular identification studies. Antagonist/plant growth promoting bacterial species such as Bacillus ce
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43

Sembiring, Mariani, Luqman Rozan, Benny Hidayat, Luthfi A. M. Siregar, Wida Akasah, and Nursa’ada. "Selection and Potential Test of Indigenous Bacteria to Increase the Growth of Red Spinach (Amaranthus tricolor L.) on Saline Soil." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1463, no. 1 (2025): 012013. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1463/1/012013.

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Abstract Saline soil can potentially be used as productive land for agricultural cultivation. However, it has several obstacles, especially in the absorption of nutrients. High salt absorption can inhibit plant growth and can cause poisoning in plants. Overcoming the problem of salinity stress in saline soil requires the development of technological innovation by utilizing bacteria that play a role in reducing salinity stress and can increase agricultural production in saline soil. This study aimed to test the potential of indigenous bacteria on the growth of red spinach (Amaranthus tricolor L
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44

T*, Anthoney Swamy, Jackie Obey K, Miyogo Edwin, and Lasiti T. Timothy. "Bioassay screening of the ethanolic extract of Tithonia diversifolia leaves on selected microorganisms." International Journal of Bioassays 5, no. 02 (2016): 4794. http://dx.doi.org/10.21746/ijbio.2016.02.006.

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The study was conducted to analyze the antibacterial activity of Tithonia diversifolia leaves. The plant was extracted using Ethanol and water in the ratio 9:1. From the study the plant Tithonia diversifolia was found to inhibit the growth of Staphilococcus epidermidis (36.80mm), Enterobacter aerogenes (31.20mm), Streptococcus α-hemolytic (29.60mm), Bacillus cereus (26.2mm), Escherichia coli (10.40mm) and Streptococcus γ-hemolytic (0.000mm)The data collected and documented in this paper is a scientifically justification that the plant can be used to treat against various diseases caused by Sta
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45

Talip Abd-alla, Mays, Mohsen Hashim Risan, and Athraa H. Muhsin. "Microbial Contamination and Identification of Bacterial for Mobiles Phones in Iraq." Al-Kufa University Journal for Biology 7, no. 2 (2015): 50–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.36320/ajb/v7.i2.8017.

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This study was conducted to isolate and identify bacteria contaminants on a mobile phone. The samples were collected randomly from 20 mobile phones. This study was conducted between October to December, 2016 at College of Biotechnology, Al-Nahrain University. The isolated colonies were then sub cultured in nutrient agar and slants in order to obtain pure culture of all the six colonies. Six genera of bacteria were identified from positive cultures. In all, 20 swab samples of mobile phone were randomly examined, 19 bacterial isolates were identified from mobile phones were found contaminated wi
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46

Adelgareeva, A. Yu, S. N. Starikov, and T. V. Markusheva. "SCREENING OF tod C1 GENE IN THE BACTERIA OF TECHNOGENIC ECOTOPES." ÈKOBIOTEH 4, no. 4 (2021): 310–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.31163/2618-964x-2021-4-4-310-315.

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The todC1 gene was screened in microorganisms of the Republic of Bashkortostan industrial ecotopes. The todC1-like sequences were not found in the bacteria of the Bacillus, Cellulosimicrobium, Citrobacter, Enterobacter, Gordonia, Lysinibacillus, Paenibacillus, Pseudomonas, Raoultella, Rhodococcus and Serratia genera. The todC1 gene was detected by PCR in the bacteria of Paenibacillus genus.
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Patel, Sanjay K. S., Prasun Kumar, Sanjeet Mehariya, Hemant J. Purohit, Jung-Kul Lee, and Vipin C. Kalia. "Enhancement in hydrogen production by co-cultures of Bacillus and Enterobacter." International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 39, no. 27 (2014): 14663–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.07.084.

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48

Mi, Liang, Ziqiong Gu, Ying Li, et al. "Enterobacter Strain IPPBiotE33 Displays a Synergistic Effect with Bacillus thuringiensis Bt185." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 18 (2023): 14193. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms241814193.

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The discovery and isolation of new non-Bt insecticidal bacteria and genes are significant for the development of new biopesticides against coleopteran pests. In this study, we evaluated the insecticidal activity of non-Bt insecticidal bacteria, PPBiotE33, IPPBiotC41, IPPBiotA42 and IPPBiotC43, isolated from the peanut rhizosphere. All these strains showed insecticidal activity against first- and third-instar larvae of Holotrichia parallela, Holotrichia oblita, Anomala corpulenta and Potosia brevitarsis. IPPBiotE33 showed the highest toxicity among the four strains and exhibited virulence again
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49

Enagbonma, B. J., and P. O. Momoh. "PROFILING THE PHOSPHATE SOLUBILIZING AND NITROGEN-FIXING BACTERIA FROM THE RHIZOSPHERE OF Talinum fruticosum (L.) Juss." Open Journal of Environmental Research (ISSN: 2734-2085) 5, no. 1 (2024): 14–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.52417/ojer.v5i1.632.

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Rhizospheric microorganisms play crucial roles in enhancing crop production and soil fertility maintenance and with little or no information on Talinum fruticosum rhizosphere microbiome. This research aimed to profile the phosphate-solubilizing and nitrogen-fixing bacteria (PSB and NFB) inhabiting the Talinum fruticosum rhizosphere, a common vegetable crop in many tropical and subtropical regions. Soils were extracted from the Talinum fruticosum plants grown in Ekosodin Secondary School Farm at Ekosodin, Benin City, Nigeria. Isolation and characterization of PSB and NFB were carried out using
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50

Lakshmi, K. Prasanna, and G. M. Narasimha Rao. "Antimicrobial Activity of Sesuvium portulacastrum (L.) Against Selected Pathogens." Haya: The Saudi Journal of Life Sciences 8, no. 09 (2023): 161–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.36348/sjls.2023.v08i09.003.

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This work aims to evaluate the antimicrobial potential of halophytic plant, Sesuvium portulacastrum (L.) against, some plant and human pathogens. Plant parts of S. portulacastrum were collected from the mangrove habitats of Coringa Reserve Forest near Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh, India. Plant parts are dried and extracts were obtained successfully with hexane, chloroform, methanol and water, using Soxhlet extraction apparatus. Agar well diffusion method has been used to determine the antimicrobial activity of plant extracts against some gram positive bacteria (Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus megateri
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