Academic literature on the topic 'Bacteriophage, Staphylococcic'

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Journal articles on the topic "Bacteriophage, Staphylococcic"

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Kharaeva, Z. F., M. Sh Mustafaev, L. Z. Blieva, E. B. Barokova, S. M. Mustafaeva, and S. A. Dyshekova. "Evaluation of sensitivity to bacteriophages of strains isolated from children with congenital malformations of the maxillofacial region." REPORTS ADYGE (CIRCASSIAN) INTERNATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES 20, no. 1 (2020): 40–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.47928/1726-9946-2020-20-1-40-45.

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Bacteriophage are used in clinical practice along with antibiotics. It is known that in many cases phage drugs are superior to other antibacterial drugs in their activity against antibiotic-resistant pathogens. Bacteriophages do not cause toxic or allergic side effects and have no contraindications.The use of bacteriophage preparations stimulates the activation of adaptive and innate immune factors, so phage therapy is particularly effective in the treatment of chronic inflammatory diseases against the background of immunosuppressive States. Bacteriophages do not interfere with the implementat
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Horiuk, Yu V. "Lytic Activity of Staphylococcal Bacteriophage on Different Biotypes of Staphylococcus aureus." Scientific Messenger of LNU of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies 21, no. 94 (July 30, 2019): 115–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.32718/nvlvet9421.

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Bacteriophage is a virus that infects a bacterium by injecting a phage genome into a bacterial cytoplasm and uses a host cell as a propagation mechanism. The studied models of phages show a narrow range of hosts. Previous studies on the investigation of lytic activity of staphylococcal bacteriophages were focused on determining the sensitivity of S. aureus isolated from patients from different clinical material and clinically healthy people. However, there is no information as to how refractory are the already described agents against S. aureus ecovars, isolated from animals. The purpose of th
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Vorobey, E. S., O. S. Voronkova, and A. I. Vinnikov. "Correction of vaginal dysbiosis in mice caused by a film-forming strain Staphylococcus aureus, using bacteriophages and probiotics." Regulatory Mechanisms in Biosystems 8, no. 2 (April 29, 2017): 252–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/021739.

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The complex use of bacteriophages and probiotics is a promising trend in improving prevention and treatment of gynecological lesions. Our study of their influence on the microflora was performed on the model of vaginal dysbiosis of white laboratory mice induced by introduction of a filmforming strain of Staphylococcus aureus. For correction of dysbiosis, staphylococcal bacteriophage liquid, piobacteriophage polyvalent, intesti-bacteriophage liquid and probiotic "Vahilak" were used. For the identification of the microflora of the reproductive tract, samples of biological material from the vagin
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Martykanova, Dilyara, Ilya Zemlenuhin, Ollga Reshetnik, Dilyara Kamaldinova, and Nailya Davletova. "Sensitivity of staphylococcus microflora of wrestlers’ skin to bacteriophages." SCIENCE AND SPORT: current trends 7, no. 3 (September 2019): 136–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.36028/2308-8826-2019-7-3-136-141.

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The purpose of this study was to identify the characteristics of bacteriocenosis of wrestlers’ skin and to determine the sensitivity of staphylococcal microflora to bacteriophages. Methods and organization of the research. The experiment involved 15 athletes aged 17-21 years engaged in national wrestling and belt wrestling. Qualifications ranged from 1st adult rank to the master of sports. We used the method of microbiological seeding on yolk-salt agar (JSA) to analyze the washes from the intact skin of the medial part of forearms of wrestlers before and immediately after training. We identifi
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Levanova, L. A., Yu V. Zakharova, A. A. Markovskaya, and L. Yu Otdushkina. "Bacteriophage sensitivity of opportunistic microbiota in children with gut dysbiosis." Fundamental and Clinical Medicine 7, no. 3 (September 30, 2022): 40–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.23946/2500-0764-2022-7-3-40-45.

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Aim. As the activity of bacteriophages is species- and strain-specific, it is necessary to study bacteriophage sensitivity in distinct geographic regions with various disease patterns. Here, we aimed to study the lytic activity of specific commercially available bacteriophages against Klebsiella spp., Proteus spp., and Staphylococcus aureus isolated from the intestines of children with gut dysbiosis.Materials and Methods. Bacteriophage sensitivity was assessed in 315 opportunistic microorganisms (125 Staphylococcus aureus strains, 120 Klebsiella spp. strains, 70 Proteus spp. strains) isolated
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Horiuk, Y., M. Kukhtyn, V. Horiuk, S. Kernychnyi, and L. Tarasenko. "Characteristics of bacteriophages of the Staphylococcus aureus variant bovis." Veterinární Medicína 65, No. 10 (October 29, 2020): 421–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/55/2020-vetmed.

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Bacteriophages may be an alternative method of treatment for antibiotic-resistant bacteria, including mastitis in cows. Our study describes the initial isolation and bacteriological activity of bacteriophages, circulating on dairy farms, the against S. aureus var. bovis. Samples of cow’s milk secretions with signs of mastitis and sewage water were used as the study material. The isolation and production of pure bacteriophage lines were performed according to the double agar method. The method of studying a single cycle of phage reproduction was used to determine the duration of the latency per
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Rybalkin, M. V., N. V. Khokhlenkova, and К. Yе Nikiforova. "The study of the effectiveness of the antibacterial action of the combination of a bacteriophage with a probiotic." News of Pharmacy 103, no. 1 (February 7, 2022): 60–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.24959/nphj.22.83.

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Intestinal infections occupy one of the leading places in diseases of the gastrointestinal tract in humans and animals. Strains of Staphylococcus spp are one of the causative agents of an intestinal infection. When treating an intestinal infection caused by staphylococcus, antibiotics are most often used, but in recent years there has been the formation of resistance in staphylococcus strains to antibiotics that have been used for many years. One of the promising ways to solve the problem of antimicrobial resistance is the use of drugs based on bacteriophages, which have a specific effect on t
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Kuptsov, NS, MA Kornienko, RB Gorodnichev, DI Danilov, MV Malakhova, TV Parfenova, GI Makarenko, EA Shitikov, and EN Ilina. "Efficacy of commercial bacteriophage products against ESKAPE pathogens." CIRCULATING RNA, no. (3)2020 (May 25, 2020): 18–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.24075/brsmu.2020.029.

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The ever-rising prevalence of multidrug-resistant bacteria necessitates the search for a therapeutic alternative to antibiotics. Using therapeutic products based on virulent bacteriophages might provide such an alternative. The aim of our study was to evaluate the efficacy of commercial phage products and natural bacteriophage monoisolates recovered from environmental sources against clinical strains of Enterococcus faecium, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. We compiled a collection of 147 strains that were subsequently genotypes using the MLST method. T
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Aleksanina, N. V., and T. I. Tverdokhlebova. "Phage resistance of conditionally pathogenic intestinal microbiota bacteria in children with microbiocenosis disorders." Journal Infectology 13, no. 2 (July 14, 2021): 102–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.22625/2072-6732-2021-13-2-102-107.

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Objective: to study the circulation and prevalence of phage-resistant strains among opportunistic enterobacteria, isolated from children with disorders of intestinal microflora, in relation to domestic preparations of bacteriophages.Materials and methods. A bacteriological study of the fecal microflora of the colon in 970 young children for dysbiosis was carried out. The sensitivity of 720 antibiotic-resistant strains of opportunistic enterobacteriaceae (S. aureus, K. pneumoniae, P. mirabilis and P. vulgaris, P. aeruginosa, E. coli, coagulase-negative staphylococci) isolated from children to d
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Horiuk, Y. V., M. D. Kukhtyn, Y. S. Stravskyy, S. I. Klymnyuk, K. M. Vergeles, and V. V. Horiuk. "Influence of staphylococcal Phage SAvB14 on biofilms, formed by Staphylococcus aureus variant bovis." Regulatory Mechanisms in Biosystems 10, no. 3 (August 22, 2019): 314–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/021948.

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The use of bacteriophages for the treatment of chronic inflammatory processes has proved to be relevant, especially during isolation of antibiotic-resistant pathogens formed in biofilms. The article presents the results of research on the influence of Phage SAvB14 on young and mature biofilms formed by Staphylococcus aureus variant bovis. In the experiments we used cultures of S. aureus and a specific Phage SAvB14 isolated from the secretion of the mammary gland of cows suffering from chronic mastitis. In the study of the influence of bacteriophage on formed biofilms we determined the optical
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Bacteriophage, Staphylococcic"

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Messad, Nourreddine. "Staphylococcus aureus colonisant / Staphylococcus aureus infectant dans le modèle du pied diabétique." Thesis, Montpellier, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016MONTT063/document.

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Staphylococcus aureus est l’un des principaux agents étiologiques des infections suppuratives superficielles et profondes ainsi que des syndromes liés à l’action de toxines. Paradoxalement, cette bactérie est un agent commensal qui est présent sur la peau ainsi que dans les cavités nasales notamment. Cela permet de considérer cette bactérie comme un organisme colonisant commensale. Les bases génétiques expliquant la différence entre une bactérie pathogène et une bactérie commensale reste inconnues. En utilisant la technique Optical Maps sur des souches de S. aureus isolées de plaies de pieds d
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Montero, Diez Cristina. "Functional characterization of a bacteriophage-encoded inhibitor of Staphylococcus aureus transcription." Thesis, Harvard University, 2013. http://dissertations.umi.com/gsas.harvard:11068.

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Alves, Diana R. "Development and characterisation of a responsive polyvalent bacteriophage therapeutic." Thesis, University of Bath, 2015. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.675705.

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Bacteriophages (phages) are obligate intracellular parasites of bacteria that usually kill the bacterial host. Bacteriophage therapy is a recently revived approach for treating bacterial infection that relies on the traits of the phage lytic cycle. A lot of attention has been given to phage therapy with new research being published weekly and international conferences organised every year, bringing together the academic and industrial phage communities. However, despite this huge effort and considerable scientific interest there is still a great lack of understanding on how to use phage effect
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Lane, Kristin. "Transcriptional crosstalk between helper bacteriophages and Staphylococcal aureus pathogenicity islands." VCU Scholars Compass, 2013. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/3267.

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Acquisition of a superantigen pathogenicity island (SaPI) significantly increases virulence in Staphylococcus aureus. Horizontal transfer of SaPIs occurs at high frequency and depends upon a helper bacteriophage, either through direct infection or SOS-mediated induction of a lysogen. SaPIs hijack the packaging machinery of the helper phage, leading to the formation of SaPI-containing transducing particles that can introduce the pathogenicity island into neighboring SaPI-negative cells. All SaPIs contain a conserved core of genes, some of which are co-transcribed as an operon and encode functio
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Caufield, J. Harry. "N-TERMINAL PROCESSING OF RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN L27 IN STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS." VCU Scholars Compass, 2012. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/361.

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The bacterial ribosome is essential to cell growth yet little is known about how its proteins attain their mature structures. Recent studies indicate that certain Staphlyococcus aureus bacteriophage protein sequences contain specific sites that may be cleaved by a non-bacteriophage enzyme (Poliakov et al. 2008). The phage cleavage site was found to bear sequence similarity to the N-terminus of S. aureus ribosomal protein L27. Previous studies in E. coli (Wower et al.1998; Maguire et al. 2005) found that L27 is situated adjacent to the ribosomal peptidyl transferase site, where it likely a
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Chang, Jenny Ren-Jye. "Scaffolding-mediated capsid size determination in bacteriophages." Birmingham, Ala. : University of Alabama at Birmingham, 2009. https://www.mhsl.uab.edu/dt/2009p/changj.pdf.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Alabama at Birmingham, 2009.<br>Title from PDF title page (viewed Jan. 26, 2010). Additional advisors: Asim K. Bej, Gail E. Christie, Peter E. Prevelige, Jr., R. Douglas Watson. Includes bibliographical references.
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Jensen, Kyle C. "Isolation and Host Range of Staphylococcus aureus Bacteriophages and Use for Decontamination of Fomites." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2015. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/5508.

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Staphylococcus aureus is a common bacterium found on the skin and mucosal membranes of about 20% of the population. S. aureus growth on the skin is harmless, but if it bypasses the skin it can causes life-threatening diseases such as pneumonia, meningitis, bacteremia, and sepsis. Antibiotic-resistant strains of S. aureus, called Methicillin Resistant S. aureus (MRSA), are resistant to most antibiotics except vancomycin. However, vancomycin resistant strains of MRSA are becoming more common. In this study, 12 phages were isolated capable of infecting human S. aureus and/or MRSA strains. Five ph
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Birch-Machin, I. R. "Studies of typing bacteriophages 77, 52A and 47 of Staphylococcus aureus." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.538935.

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Clem, Angela. "Bacteriophage for the elimination of methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) colonization and infection." [Tampa, Fla] : University of South Florida, 2006. http://purl.fcla.edu/usf/dc/et/SFE0001568.

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Luckmini, Kaushalya Weerakoon Jayaswal Radheshyam K. "Molecular analysis of the upstream region of a lysin gene (lytA) of bateriophage 011 of Staphylococcus aureus." Normal, Ill. Illinois State University, 1995. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ilstu/fullcit?p9633406.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Illinois State University, 1995.<br>Title from title page screen, viewed May 12, 2006. Dissertation Committee: Radheshyam K. Jayaswal (chair), Brian J. Wilkinson, Alan J. Katz, Herman E. Brockman, Anthony J. Otsuka. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 112-118) and abstract. Also available in print.
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Books on the topic "Bacteriophage, Staphylococcic"

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Bjerketorp, Joakim. Novel adhesive proteins of pathogenic Staphylococci and their interaction with host proteins. Uppsala: Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 2004.

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Book chapters on the topic "Bacteriophage, Staphylococcic"

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Olson, Michael E. "Bacteriophage Transduction in Staphylococcus aureus." In Methods in Molecular Biology, 69–74. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/7651_2014_186.

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Olson, Michael E., and Alexander R. Horswill. "Bacteriophage Transduction in Staphylococcus epidermidis." In Methods in Molecular Biology, 167–72. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-62703-736-5_15.

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Krausz, Kelsey L., and Jeffrey L. Bose. "Bacteriophage Transduction in Staphylococcus aureus: Broth-Based Method." In Methods in Molecular Biology, 63–68. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/7651_2014_185.

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Jassim, Sabah A. A., and Richard G. Limoges. "Control, Prevention and Rapid Detection of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus." In Bacteriophages: Practical Applications for Nature's Biocontrol, 113–63. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-54051-1_4.

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Vaks, Lilach, and Itai Benhar. "Antibacterial Application of Engineered Bacteriophage Nanomedicines: Antibody-Targeted, Chloramphenicol Prodrug Loaded Bacteriophages for Inhibiting the Growth of Staphylococcus aureus Bacteria." In Methods in Molecular Biology, 187–206. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-052-2_13.

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Ulrich Picoli, Simone, Nicole Mariele Santos Röhnelt, and Tiago Sfredo Schenkel. "Bacteriophages as Anti-Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Agents." In Staphylococcus aureus [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.98313.

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Staphylococcus aureus is a colonizing microorganism of the nasal region of both humans and animals and represents an important opportunistic pathogen. The acquisition of the mecA and mecC genes by S. aureus led to the emergence of methicillin resistance (MRSA), becoming a public health problem in both human and animal areas. In addition to resistance to β-lactam antibiotics, MRSA strains have multidrug resistance to antimicrobials, significantly limiting therapeutic options, making it crucial to have effective alternatives for treating staphylococcal infections. In this context, the use of lytic bacteriophages, which are viruses that infect and lyse bacteria, as well as the use of their by-products, such as endolysins, has shown potential in the control of S. aureus, including MRSA. Due to the specificity of bacteriophages to infect particular prokaryotic hosts, these viruses represent an antibacterial resource for the control of public health relevant microorganisms, especially antibiotic-resistant bacteria.
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Vinícius Pimentel Rodrigues, Igor, Katia Regina Assunção Borges, Maria do Desterro Soares Brandão Nascimento, and Geusa Felipa de Barros Bezerra. "Bacteriophages: The Good Side of the Viruses." In Bacteriophages in Therapeutics. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.96019.

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Bacteriophages or phages are bacterial viruses that are known to invade bacterial cells and, in the case of the lytic phages, impair bacterial metabolism, causing them to lyse. Since the discovery of these microorganisms by Felix d’Herelle, a French-Canadian microbiologist who worked at Institut Pasteur in Paris, Bacteriophages begin to be used in the treatment of human diseases, like dysentery and staphylococcal skin disease. However, due to the controversial efficacy of phage preparations, and with the advent of antibiotics, commercial production of therapeutic phage preparations ceased in most of the Western world. Nevertheless, phages continued to be used as therapeutic agents (together with or instead of antibiotics) in Eastern Europe and in the former Soviet Union. Therefore, there is a sufficient body of data that incite the accomplishment of further studies in the field of phage therapy.
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Barrera-Rivas, Claudia I., Norma A. Valle-Hurtado, Graciela M. González-Lugo, Víctor M. Baizabal-Aguirre, Alejandro Bravo-Patiño, Marcos Cajero-Juárez, and Juan J. Valdez-Alarcón. "Bacteriophage Therapy: An Alternative for the Treatment of Staphylococcus aureus Infections in Animals and Animal Models." In Frontiers in Staphylococcus aureus. InTech, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/65761.

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Conference papers on the topic "Bacteriophage, Staphylococcic"

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Letarova, M. A., I. V. Perminova, and A. V. Letarov. "Effect of humic compounds on adsorption of virulent bacteriophages on host cells: case study for Escherichia coli and C600-9g, and Staphylococcus aureus A515 – bacteriophage phA515." In Fifth International Conference of CIS IHSS on Humic Innovative Technologies «Humic substances and living systems». CLUB PRINT ltd., 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.36291/hit.2019.letarova.073.

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Elshayeb, Ayman Ahmed. "The Bacteriophage Efficiency and Antibiotics Susceptibility against Escherichia Coli and Staphylococcus Aureus." In Qatar Foundation Annual Research Conference Proceedings. Hamad bin Khalifa University Press (HBKU Press), 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.5339/qfarc.2016.hbpp2246.

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Mueller, Meike, Heike Roehr, Dirk Mueller-Hagen, Norbert Krug, Armin Braun, and Robert Mueller. "Newly Developed Staphylococcus Aureus (S. Aureus) Lung Infection Model For Testing Of Preclinical Efficacy Of Bacteriophages." In American Thoracic Society 2010 International Conference, May 14-19, 2010 • New Orleans. American Thoracic Society, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2010.181.1_meetingabstracts.a4749.

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Cameron, D., J. Prazak, M. Iten, L. Valente, D. Grandgirard, S. L. Leib, S. M. Jakob, M. Haenggi, and Y. A. Que. "Utility of Nebulized Bacteriophages for Prophylaxis of Experimental Ventilator Associated Pneumonia Due to Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus." In American Thoracic Society 2020 International Conference, May 15-20, 2020 - Philadelphia, PA. American Thoracic Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2020.201.1_meetingabstracts.a2614.

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