Academic literature on the topic 'Bacteroides species'

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Journal articles on the topic "Bacteroides species"

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Nomura, Kei, Dai Ishikawa, Koki Okahara, et al. "Bacteroidetes Species Are Correlated with Disease Activity in Ulcerative Colitis." Journal of Clinical Medicine 10, no. 8 (2021): 1749. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10081749.

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Fecal microbiota transplantation following triple-antibiotic therapy (amoxicillin/fosfomycin/metronidazole) improves dysbiosis caused by reduced Bacteroidetes diversity in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC). We investigated the correlation between Bacteroidetes species abundance and UC activity. Fecal samples from 34 healthy controls and 52 patients with active UC (Lichtiger’s clinical activity index ≥5 or Mayo endoscopic subscore ≥1) were subjected to next-generation sequencing with HSP60 as a target in bacterial metagenome analysis. A multiplex gene expression assay using colonoscopy-harv
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Nomura, Kei, Dai Ishikawa, Koki Okahara, et al. "P168 BACTEROIDETES SPECIES ARE USEFUL BIOMARKER OF CLINICAL ACTIVITY IN ULCERATIVE COLITIS." Inflammatory Bowel Diseases 26, Supplement_1 (2020): S39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ibd/zaa010.100.

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Abstract Background We previously reported that there were 13 species of Bacteroidetes phylum with significantly higher or lower relative abundance in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) than healthy individuals. In this study, we investigated the correlation between Bacteroidetes species components in fecal samples and clinical evaluations of UC. Method This study included participants above 20 years of age. Fecal samples were collected for microbial analysis from 54 patients who had active UC based on a Lichtiger’s clinical activity index (CAI) ≥ 4 or an endoscopic Mayo clinic score ≥1. DN
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Ren, Zhen, Shukun Tang, Yi Jiang, et al. "High-Throughput Sequencing Analysis of Endophytic Bacteria Diversity in Fruits of White and Red Pitayas from Three Different Origins." Polish Journal of Microbiology 67, no. 1 (2018): 27–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0011.6139.

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Pitaya contains various types of polyphenols, flavonoid and vitamins which are beneficial for health and it is among the most important commercial tropical fruits worldwide. Endophytic bacteria might be beneficial for plant growth and yield. However, bacterial diversity in pitaya is poorly characterized. In this study, fruits of white and red pitayas from three different origins (Thailand, Vietnam and China) were chosen for endophytic bacteria diversity investigation by using Illumina HiSeq second-generation high-throughput sequencing technology. Large number of endophytic bacteria were detect
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Brown, Rebecca L., Max L. Y. Larkinson, and Thomas B. Clarke. "Immunological design of commensal communities to treat intestinal infection and inflammation." PLOS Pathogens 17, no. 1 (2021): e1009191. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1009191.

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The immunological impact of individual commensal species within the microbiota is poorly understood limiting the use of commensals to treat disease. Here, we systematically profile the immunological fingerprint of commensals from the major phyla in the human intestine (Actinobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes and Proteobacteria) to reveal taxonomic patterns in immune activation and use this information to rationally design commensal communities to enhance antibacterial defenses and combat intestinal inflammation. We reveal that Bacteroidetes and Firmicutes have distinct effects on intestinal
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Ryan, Daniel, Gianluca Prezza, and Alexander J. Westermann. "An RNA-centric view on gut Bacteroidetes." Biological Chemistry 402, no. 1 (2020): 55–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hsz-2020-0230.

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AbstractBacteria employ noncoding RNAs to maintain cellular physiology, adapt global gene expression to fluctuating environments, sense nutrients, coordinate their interaction with companion microbes and host cells, and protect themselves against bacteriophages. While bacterial RNA research has made fundamental contributions to biomedicine and biotechnology, the bulk of our knowledge of RNA biology stems from the study of a handful of aerobic model species. In comparison, RNA research is lagging in many medically relevant obligate anaerobic species, in particular the numerous commensal bacteri
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TOPRAK ÜLGER, Nurver, Elvan SAYIN, Faysal DANE, and Güner SÖYLETİR. "The First Metronidazole-Resistant Bacteroides Species Isolated at Marmara University Hospital: Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron." Mikrobiyoloji Bulteni 47, no. 4 (2013): 717–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.5578/mb.5064.

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Tsai, Hui-Ju, Wei-Chung Tsai, Wei-Chun Hung, et al. "Gut Microbiota and Subclinical Cardiovascular Disease in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus." Nutrients 13, no. 8 (2021): 2679. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13082679.

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Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). The gut microbiota may contribute to the onset and progression of T2D and CVD. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between the gut microbiota and subclinical CVD in T2D patients. This cross-sectional study used echocardiographic data to evaluate the cardiac structure and function in T2D patients. We used a quantitative polymerase chain reaction to measure the abundances of targeted fecal bacterial species that have been associated with T2D, including Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes, Clostri
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Pedersen, Rune M., Ea S. Marmolin, and Ulrik S. Justesen. "Species differentiation of Bacteroides dorei from Bacteroides vulgatus and Bacteroides ovatus from Bacteroides xylanisolvens – Back to basics." Anaerobe 24 (December 2013): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anaerobe.2013.08.004.

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Kato, M., Y. Muto, K. Tanaka-Bandoh, K. Watanabe, and K. Ueno. "Sphingolipid Composition in Bacteroides Species." Anaerobe 1, no. 2 (1995): 135–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/anae.1995.1009.

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Jacobus, N. V., and F. P. Tally. "Activity of trospectomycin against Bacteroides fragilis and other Bacteroides species." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 32, no. 4 (1988): 584–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.32.4.584.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Bacteroides species"

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Thomson, Andrew Montgomery. "Gene transfer in rumen Bacteroides species." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 1990. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk/R?func=search-advanced-go&find_code1=WSN&request1=AAIU497422.

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Obligately anaerobic bacteria of the genus Bacteroides are important and abundant inhabitants of the rumen and hind gut of mammals. They are the most numerous group in the rumen and play a major role in fibre degradation with the rumen. They are phylogenetically remote from the better studied groups of facultatively anaerobic gut bacteria (eg. enterobacteria), but are closely related to the colonic Bacteroides. Interstrain conjugal transfer of a plasmid, pRRI4 (coding for tetracycline (Tc) resistance), from the multiple plasmid bearing B.ruminicola strain 223/M2/7 to F101, a rifampicin resista
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Eley, A. R. "The response of Bacteroides species to beta-lactam antibiotics." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 1985. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.356555.

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Edwards, Richard. "Mechanisms of resistance to β-lactam antibiotics in Bacteroides species". Thesis, University of Nottingham, 1995. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/13956/.

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Mechanisms responsible for resistance to β-Iactam antibiotics were investigated in clinical isolates of Bacteroides spp., the most common anaerobic Gram negative pathogen. Among 108 isolates of Bacteroides spp. obtained from clinical material in Nottingham, 69 (64%) were identified as Bacteroides fragilis. Approximately one-fifth of the Bacteroides spp. produced elevated levels of β-Iactamases, and many of these strains showed increased resistance to β-Iactam antibiotics usually regarded as β-Iactamase stable. Four β-Iactamase types were identified: Type one was represented by zinc dependent m
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El, Amin Nagwa Mustafa. "Studies on the molecular mechanisms of resistance to fluoroquinolones and carbapenems in selected bacterial species /." Stockholm, 2003. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2003/91-7349-646-4/.

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Abrahamsson, Thomas, Hedvig E. Jakobsson, Anders F. Andersson, Bengt Björksten, Lars Engstrand, and Maria Jenmalm. "Low diversity of the gut microbiota in infants with atopic eczema." Linköpings universitet, Pediatrik, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-75901.

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Background It is debated whether a low total diversity of the gut microbiota in early childhood is more important than an altered prevalence of particular bacterial species for the increasing incidence of allergic disease. The advent of powerful, cultivation-free molecular methods makes it possible to characterize the total microbiome down to the genus level in large cohorts. Objective We sought to assess microbial diversity and characterize the dominant bacteria in stool during the first year of life in relation to atopic eczema development. Methods Microbial diversity and composition were an
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Shaffer, Justin P., Jana M. U'Ren, Rachel E. Gallery, David A. Baltrus, and A. Elizabeth Arnold. "An Endohyphal Bacterium (Chitinophaga, Bacteroidetes) Alters Carbon Source Use by Fusarium keratoplasticum (F. solani Species Complex, Nectriaceae)." FRONTIERS MEDIA SA, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/623193.

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Bacterial endosymbionts occur in diverse fungi, including members of many lineages of Ascomycota that inhabit living plants. These endosymbiotic bacteria (endohyphal bacteria, EHB) often can be removed from living fungi by antibiotic treatment, providing an opportunity to assess their effects on functional traits of their fungal hosts. We examined the effects of an endohyphal bacterium (Chitinophaga sp., Bacteroidetes) on substrate use by its host, a seed-associated strain of the fungus Fusarium keratoplasticum, by comparing growth between naturally infected and cured fungal strains across 95
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陳憲彰. "Species-specific Primer Developed from Bacteroides forsythus." Thesis, 1996. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/99011121450650656493.

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碩士<br>國防醫學院<br>牙醫學系<br>84<br>Previous of studies indicated that oligonuclotide probes combined with polymerase chain reaction for identification of periodontal pathogens, Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans (A.a.), Prevotella intermedia (P.i.) and Porphyromonas gingivalis (P.g.) exhibited species-specificity and were more better than traditional culture methods; The sensitivity of polymerase chain reaction is nicer than oligonucleotide probe. However, all of these oligonucleotide probes had been published with patent and thus can not conveniently used for identification of these pathogens cli
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Matos, José Joaquim Soares Curado de. "Bacteroides species in children with type 1 diabetes." Master's thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/12272.

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Type 1 diabetes mellitus is an autoimmune disease, characterized by the destruction of the pancreatic beta cells leading to insufficient insulin production. Gut dysbiosis, which is associated with unbalanced diversity of microbiota has been linked with type 1 diabetes (T1D). High population levels of bacteria that belong to the phylum Bacteroidetes have been reported in children with T1D, in contrast to healthy children which show higher levels of Firmicutes. In Finnish children, particularly from the city of Turku, at early-onset of seroconversion it was reported a predominance of Bacteroide
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Feng-Lin, Chiang, and 江鳳琳. "Development of PCR Assays for Species-Specific Identification of Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron." Thesis, 1999. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/91477800158373599908.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣大學<br>醫事技術學研究所<br>87<br>Members of the Bacteroides fragilis group, comprising the most common anaerobic bacteria isolated from clinical specimens which are bile-tolerant, moderate obligate anaerobic, gram-negative non-spore-forming bacilli, are opportunistic pathogens recovered from patients with peritonitis, bacteremia, septicemia, and wound infections. This group is now considered to consist of at least nine species, B. fragilis, B. thetaiotaomicron, B. caccae, B. distasonis, B. ovatus, B. uniformis, B. merdae, B. stercoris, and B. vulgatus. Though B. fragilis is most commonly isol
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Shepertycky, Martha Roma. "Humoral immune response in mice following immunization with Prevotella intermedia and cross-reactivity with species of Prevotella, Bacteroides and Porphyromonas." 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/1993/18652.

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Books on the topic "Bacteroides species"

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Piddock, L. J. V. The penicillin binding proteins of species from the genus 'bacteroides'. University of Birmingham, 1985.

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Li, Jun. Cohesive interactions between bacteroides (and Porphyromonas) species and Actinomyces viscosus. National Library of Canada, 1990.

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Li, Chʻun. Cohesive interactions between bacteroides (and porphyromonas) species and actinomyces viscosus. Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto], 1990.

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N, Shah Haroun, Mayrand D, and Genco Robert J, eds. Biology of the species Porphyromonas gingivalis. CRC Press, 1993.

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Book chapters on the topic "Bacteroides species"

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Rodloff, A. C., P. Gädke, F. Lux, and H. Hahn. "Bacteroides Species Increases Lipopolysaccharide Susceptibility of Experimental Animals." In Immunobiology and Immunopharmacology of Bacterial Endotoxins. Springer US, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2253-5_17.

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Salyers, Abigail A., Peter Valentine, and Vivian Hwa. "Genetics of Polysaccharide Utilization Pathways of Colonic Bacteroides Species." In Brock/Springer Series in Contemporary Bioscience. Springer New York, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-7087-5_38.

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Lambe, D. W., K. J. Mayberry-Carson, W. R. Mayberry, B. K. Tober-Meyer, and J. W. Costerton. "The Effect of Subinhibitory Concentrations of Clindamycin on the Adherence and Glycocalyx of Staphylococcus Aureus and Bacteroides Species in Vitro and in Vivo." In Antibiosis and Host Immunity. Springer US, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1901-6_4.

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Emond, J. P., A. Dublanchet, and M. Goldner. "Comparison between Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Bacteroides species. Different Effects of CMP-NANA for Conversion to Resistance to Complement in Serum and Toxicity of CMP." In Neisseriae 1990, edited by Mark Achtman, Peter Kohl, Christian Marchal, Giovanna Morelli, Andrea Seiler, and Burghard Thiesen. De Gruyter, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110867787-121.

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GROVES, DAVID J. "Nucleic Acid Probes for Bacteroides Species." In Gene Probes for Bacteria. Elsevier, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-463000-0.50015-3.

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Salyers, Abigail A., Nadja Shoemaker, Andrew Cooper, John D'Elia, and Joseph A. Shipman. "8 Genetic Methods for Bacteroides Species." In Methods in Microbiology. Elsevier, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0580-9517(08)70119-3.

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Brook, Itzhak. "Bacteroides and Prevotella Species and Other Anaerobic Gram–Negative Bacilli." In Principles and Practice of Pediatric Infectious Disease. Elsevier, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-7020-3468-8.50198-x.

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Brook, Itzhak. "Bacteroides and Prevotella Species and Other Anaerobic Gram-Negative Bacilli." In Principles and Practice of Pediatric Infectious Diseases. Elsevier, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-1-4377-2702-9.00194-x.

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Brook, Itzhak. "Bacteroides and Prevotella Species and Other Anaerobic Gram-Negative Bacilli." In Principles and Practice of Pediatric Infectious Diseases. Elsevier, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-323-40181-4.00192-4.

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GARRETT, WENDY S., and ANDREW B. ONDERDONK. "Bacteroides, Prevotella, Porphyromonas, and Fusobacterium Species (and Other Medically Important Anaerobic Gram-Negative Bacilli)." In Mandell, Douglas, and Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. Elsevier, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-443-06839-3.00247-2.

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Conference papers on the topic "Bacteroides species"

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Parida, Sheetal, Shaoguang Wu, Nethaji Muniraj та ін. "Abstract PR06: Bacteroides fragilis: A potential pathogen orchestrating EMT and stemness in breast epithelial cells via concomitant activation of Notch and βcatenin axes". У Abstracts: AACR Special Conference on the Microbiome, Viruses, and Cancer; February 21-24, 2020; Orlando, FL. American Association for Cancer Research, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.mvc2020-pr06.

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Parida, Sheetal, Shaoguang Wu, Nethaji Muniraj та ін. "Abstract PR02: Bacteroides fragilis toxin induces epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and stem-like phenotype in breast epithelial cells and concomitantly activates Notch1 and βcatenin axes". У Abstracts: AACR Special Conference on Tumor Immunology and Immunotherapy; November 27-30, 2018; Miami Beach, FL. American Association for Cancer Research, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/2326-6074.tumimm18-pr02.

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