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1

Paulin, Pascale. "En quête du locuteur baka idéal au Nord Gabon." Faits de Langues 35-36, no. 1 (2010): 373–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/19589514-035-036-01-900000021.

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2

Jean-François Mboumba, Stephan Ntie, and Patrick Mickala. "Morphometric variability of Praomys misonnei (Rodentia: Muridae) in west central African forests reveals complex relationships between populations." World Journal of Advanced Science and Technology 3, no. 1 (2023): 035–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.53346/wjast.2023.3.1.0054.

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This study addresses the morphological biometrics of Praomys misonnei and the signatures of its population history through a survey of external morphological characters measured on 133 individuals from eight West Central African (Gabon and Cameroon) localities. Four standard external characters were measured: head + body length, tail length, hindfoot length, and ear length. Using univariate and multivariate statistics, we inferred inter-population relationships from these morphometric characteristics and tested hypotheses of historical patterns of local adaptation (phylogenetic relationships)
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3

Tsuru, Daisaku. "Spirit Rituals among Baka Pygmies in Southeastern Cameroon." Journal of African Studies 1996, no. 49 (1996): 53–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.11619/africa1964.1996.49_53.

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4

Awuh, Harrison Esam. "Conservation-Induced Resettlement." Transfers 6, no. 2 (2016): 54–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/trans.2016.060205.

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This article demonstrates how conservation-induced immobilization affects the movement of knowledge and practices. I employ the case study of the Baka of East Cameroon to show how spatial immobility, or forced anthropostasis, among the Baka influences the flow of some kinds of knowledge and practices. This study also offers a critique of the view that, when hunter-gatherers settle in towns or permanent villages, their access to new knowledge and practices will be improved, thereby making their lives better. Rather, the loss of local medical knowledge, increased alcohol abuse, and an increasing
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5

Volynkin, Anton V., and Gyula M. László. "Revision of the genus Palaeugoa Durante, 2012, with descriptions of seven new species (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini)." Ecologica Montenegrina 36 (November 13, 2020): 53–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2020.36.5.

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The paper provides the taxonomic revision of the genus Palaeugoa Durante, 2012. Seven new species are described: P. moa Volynkin & László, sp. nov. (Sierra Leone), P. smithi Volynkin & László, sp. nov. (Gabon, Cameroon, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda), P. megala Volynkin & László, sp. nov. (Rwanda), P. takanoi Volynkin & László, sp. nov. (Gabon), P. asafis Volynkin & László, sp. nov. (Cameroon), P. aristophanousi Volynkin & László, sp. nov. (Gabon) and P. ngoko Volynkin & László, sp. nov. (Cameroon). Nolidia peregrina Hacker, 2014 de
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Poni, Nicias Afoumpam, David Ribas-Pérez, Javier Flores-Fraile, Paloma Villalva Hernández-Franch, Diego Rodríguez-Menacho, and Antonio Castaño-Séiquer. "Descriptive Study of Oral Health in an Indigenous Child Population of Baka Pygmies in Cameroon." Dentistry Journal 11, no. 10 (2023): 237. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/dj11100237.

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Indigenous populations around the world experience a disproportionate burden of oral diseases and health conditions. These inequalities are likely due to a complex web of socioeconomic, cultural, and health determinants. The Baka pygmies of southern Cameroon find themselves in this context of an indigenous population with health inequities. The purpose of this study was to describe the oral health status, diet, hygiene habits, and access to health services of the Baka pygmy children, from which different care needs will emerge in order to develop health strategies. A descriptive cross-sectiona
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Volynkin, Anton V., and Gyula M. László. "Siccasura, a new genus for the Afrasura numida (Holland, 1893) species-group, with descriptions of six new species (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini)." Ecologica Montenegrina 40 (February 20, 2021): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2021.40.1.

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The present paper contains the description of a new genus Siccasura gen. nov. established for the members of the Afrasura numida (Holland, 1893) species-group. A review of all currently known taxa is provided, including the descriptions of six new species: S. kongo sp. nov. (DRC), S. sosta sp. nov. (Ivory Coast, Liberia, Gabon, Congo and CAR), S. hollandi sp. nov. (Gabon, Congo and DRC), S. transtillata sp. nov. (Cameroon), S. morettoi sp. nov. (Ivory Coast and Liberia), and S. spatulata sp. nov. (Guinea, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Nigeria, Cameroon and Gabon). A lectotype for Miltochrista numida H
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8

Bordoni, Arnaldo. "New data on the Afrotropical Xantholinini (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae). New genus and new species of Uganda, Tanzania, Cameroon, and Gabon." Fragmenta Faunistica 64, no. 1 (2022): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3161/00159301ff2021.64.1.001.

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Kalinzulinus gen. nov. and Kalinzulinus minutus sp. nov. from Uganda are described and illustrated. The following new species are also described and illustrated: Thyreocephalus tanzanicus sp. nov. related to T. mocquerysi (Fauvel, 1903), Agaporina tanzanica sp. nov. fromTanzania, Chaetocinus gabonicus sp. nov. from Gabon, related to C. asymetricus Bordoni, 2016 from Gabon, and Chaetocinus jokoensis sp. nov. from Cameroon, related to C. persalsus Bordoni, 2016 from Cameroon and Congo. The male of Nudobius quadriceps Cameron, 1929 is described and figured for the first time.
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9

Verdu, Paul, Raphaël Leblois, Alain Froment, et al. "Limited dispersal in mobile hunter–gatherer Baka Pygmies." Biology Letters 6, no. 6 (2010): 858–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2010.0192.

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Hunter–gatherer Pygmies from Central Africa are described as being extremely mobile. Using neutral genetic markers and population genetics theory, we explored the dispersal behaviour of the Baka Pygmies from Cameroon, one of the largest Pygmy populations in Central Africa. We found a strong correlation between genetic and geographical distances: a pattern of isolation by distance arising from limited parent–offspring dispersal. Our study suggests that mobile hunter–gatherers do not necessarily disperse over wide geographical areas.
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10

Mankongo, Aurore Nadie, David Gonzalez Alarcón, Michael Ashu Agbor, and Charles Pilipili. "Oral health therapeutic itineraries adopted by Baka Pygmies in Cameroon." International Dental Journal 71 (September 2021): S37—S38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.identj.2021.08.015.

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11

Essomba, Noel Emmanuel, Dieudonné Adiogo, Danielle Kedy Koum, et al. "Seroprevalence, attitudes and practices of the Baka Pygmies of eastern Cameroon towards HIV and AIDS." Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 9, no. 08 (2015): 849–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3855/jidc.6635.

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Introduction: The vulnerable health status of Pygmies is the result of their continual exposure to the modern world. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of HIV and the attitudes and practices of Baka populations towards HIV infection. Methodology: A descriptive and cross-sectional study was conducted over a five-month period in 12 Pygmy camps. A questionnaire was completed to collect information, and anonymous screenings were held. For screening, whole blood was collected. The Determine HIV-1/2 test was used as the rapid test, and the SD Bioline HIV-1/2 test was used as t
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12

Ramirez Rozzi, Fernando V. "Reproduction in the Baka pygmies and drop in their fertility with the arrival of alcohol." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 115, no. 27 (2018): E6126—E6134. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1719637115.

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To understand the diversity of human growth and development from an evolutionary point of view, there is an urgent need to characterize the life-history variables of vanishing forager societies. The small body size of the Baka pygmies is the outcome of a low growth rate during infancy. While the ages at sexual maturity, menarche, and first delivery are similar to those in other populations, fertility aspects are unknown. In the Le Bosquet district in Cameroon, thanks to systematic birth records kept from 1980 onwards, we were able to assign ages to individuals with certainty. This study, based
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13

Pemunta, Ngambouk Vitalis. "Factors Impeding Social Service Delivery among the Baka Pygmies of Cameroon." Journal of Progressive Human Services 30, no. 3 (2019): 211–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10428232.2019.1581041.

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14

Pemunta, Ngambouk Vitalis. "Fortress conservation, wildlife legislation and the Baka Pygmies of southeast Cameroon." GeoJournal 84, no. 4 (2018): 1035–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10708-018-9906-z.

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15

Gallois, Sandrine, Miranda J. Lubbers, Barry Hewlett, and Victoria Reyes-García. "Social Networks and Knowledge Transmission Strategies among Baka Children, Southeastern Cameroon." Human Nature 29, no. 4 (2018): 442–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12110-018-9328-0.

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16

Nkwayep, C. H., S. Bowong, B. Tsanou, M. A. Aziz Alaoui, and J. Kurths. "Mathematical modeling of COVID-19 pandemic in the context of sub-Saharan Africa: a short-term forecasting in Cameroon and Gabon." Mathematical Medicine and Biology: A Journal of the IMA 39, no. 1 (2022): 1–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/imammb/dqab020.

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Abstract In this paper, we propose and analyse a compartmental model of COVID-19 to predict and control the outbreak. We first formulate a comprehensive mathematical model for the dynamical transmission of COVID-19 in the context of sub-Saharan Africa. We provide the basic properties of the model and compute the basic reproduction number $\mathcal {R}_0$ when the parameter values are constant. After, assuming continuous measurement of the weekly number of newly COVID-19 detected cases, newly deceased individuals and newly recovered individuals, the Ensemble of Kalman filter (EnKf) approach is
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17

Weir, Caroline R., Tim Collins, Inês Carvalho, and Howard C. Rosenbaum. "Killer whales (Orcinus orca) in Angolan and Gulf of Guinea waters, tropical West Africa." Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 90, no. 8 (2010): 1601–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002531541000072x.

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Killer whales Orcinus orca are considered to be relatively uncommon in tropical waters. Few sightings have been reported from the west coast of Africa due to a paucity of survey coverage. We present data on 32 killer sightings from tropical waters off Angola (N = 18), Gabon (N = 7), São Tomé (N = 6) and Cameroon (N = 1), comprising a combination of dedicated survey sightings (N = 21) and reliable anecdotal records (n = 11). Killer whales were reported from coastal waters, the shelf edge and deep, oceanic areas. Sightings indicate a probable year-round occurrence of killer whales within the reg
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18

Koni Muluwa, Joseph, Hugues Calixte Eyi Ndong, Jérôme Degreef, and Koen A. G. Bostoen. "Champignons consommés par les Pygmées du Gabon : analyse linguistique des myconymes baka et kóya." Africana Linguistica 19, no. 1 (2013): 109–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/aflin.2013.1019.

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19

TANGWA, GODFREY B., and NCHANGWI SYNTIA MUNUNG. "Sprinting Research and Spot Jogging Regulation: The State of Bioethics in Cameroon." Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 20, no. 3 (2011): 356–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0963180111000041.

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Cameroon is a Central African country lying at latitude 6°N and longitude 12°E. The country has a surface area of circa 475,442 square kilometers, and is bordered by several other African countries: Nigeria, Chad, the Central African Republic, the Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea, and Gabon. With a population of nearly 20 million inhabitants, Cameroon is a very diverse country, geographically, culturally, and linguistically.
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Susanne, Fürniss. "Diyei and yeli. Yodeling in two musical cultures of Central Africa." AAWM Music and Nature 1 (October 28, 2021): 68–98. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5608397.

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On the African continent, the yodeling technique is known as one of the characteristics of Pygmy and Bushmen music. This article is a cross-cultural comparative approach to yodel within two musical heritages of Central Africa, namely those of the Aka (BaAka) of the Central African Republic (CAR) and the Baka of Cameroon, that is, two distinct "Pygmy" groups. The first part is dedicated to Aka music and gathers research scattered in articles published mostly in French. It treats with the relation between singing techniques and social context, with basic rules of Aka counterpoint and w
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Marvin, Tsopmene Dongmo, Nkeck Jan Ren�, and Eloundou Ngah Joseph. "Richter�s hernia: Two observations in the Baka pygmies of Eastern Cameroon." International Journal of Case Reports and Images 8, no. 11 (2017): 689. http://dx.doi.org/10.5348/ijcri-201713-cs-10092.

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22

Avila Martin, Eva, Guillermo Ros Brull, Stephan M. Funk, Luca Luiselli, Robert Okale, and John E. Fa. "Wild meat hunting and use by sedentarised Baka Pygmies in southeastern Cameroon." PeerJ 8 (September 17, 2020): e9906. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.9906.

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As a result of sedentarisation many Baka Pygmies have changed their mobility patterns away from nomadic lifestyles to living in roadside villages. These settled groups are increasingly dependent on cultivated foods but still rely on forest resources. The level of dependence on hunting of wild animals for food and cash, as well as the hunting profiles of sedentarised Pygmy groups is little known. In this study we describe the use of wild meat in 10 Baka villages along the Djoum-Mintom road in southeastern Cameroon. From data collected from 1,946 hunting trips by 121 hunters, we show that most t
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Mogue Kamga, Suzanne, Raoul Niangadouma, Fred W. Stauffer, Bonaventure Sonké, and Thomas L. P. Couvreur. "Two new species of Raphia (Palmae/Arecaceae) from Cameroon and Gabon." PhytoKeys 111 (November 6, 2018): 17–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.111.27175.

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Raphia (Arecaceae, Calamoideae) is the most diverse genus of African palms with around 20 species. Two new species from Cameroon and Gabon, Raphiagabonica Mogue, Sonké & Couvreur, sp. nov. and Raphiazamiana Mogue, Sonké & Couvreur, sp. nov. are described and illustrated. Their affinities are discussed and the conservation status of each species is assessed. For both species, distribution maps are provided. Raphiagabonica is restricted to two small populations from central Gabon, where it occurs on hillsides on tierra firme soil, and close to small streams. Its preliminary IUCN
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Mogue, Kamga Suzanne, Raoul Niangadouma, Fred W. Stauffer, Bonaventure Sonké, and Thomas L.P. Couvreur. "Two new species of Raphia (Palmae/Arecaceae) from Cameroon and Gabon." PhytoKeys 111 (November 6, 2018): 17–30. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.111.27175.

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Raphia (Arecaceae, Calamoideae) is the most diverse genus of African palms with around 20 species. Two new species from Cameroon and Gabon, Raphia gabonica Mogue, Sonké & Couvreur, sp. nov. and Raphia zamiana Mogue, Sonké & Couvreur, sp. nov. are described and illustrated. Their affinities are discussed and the conservation status of each species is assessed. For both species, distribution maps are provided. Raphia gabonica is restricted to two small populations from central Gabon, where it occurs on hillsides on tierra firme soil, and close to small streams. Its preliminary IUCN statu
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Rödel, Mark-Oliver, Andreas Schmitz, Olivier S. G. Pauwels, and Wolfgang Böhme. "Revision of the genus Werneria Poche, 1903, including the descriptions of two new species from Cameroon and Gabon (Amphibia: Anura: Bufonidae)." Zootaxa 720 (December 31, 2004): 1–28. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.158599.

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Rödel, Mark-Oliver, Schmitz, Andreas, Pauwels, Olivier S. G., Böhme, Wolfgang (2004): Revision of the genus Werneria Poche, 1903, including the descriptions of two new species from Cameroon and Gabon (Amphibia: Anura: Bufonidae). Zootaxa 720: 1-28, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.158599
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GUMOVSKY, ALEX. "New enigmatic species of the genus Pediobius (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) from Afrotropics, with notes on related genera." Zootaxa 4438, no. 2 (2018): 201. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4438.2.1.

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Three new species groups and seven species of the genus Pediobius Walker are described from the Afrotropical realm: the marjoriae group, with P. marjoriae Kerrich (described from Uganda), P. rohombaya Gumovsky sp. n. (from the Central African Republic (CAR), the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), Gabon, Uganda) and P. orungu Gumovsky sp. n. (from Gabon); the afroteres group with P. afroteres Gumovsky sp. n. (from South Africa, Zimbabwe, Malawi, Kenya, Uganda, DRC, Cameroon) and P. kafroteres Gumovsky sp. n. (from Cameroon); the askari group with P. askari Gumovsky sp. n. (from South Afric
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FISCHER, EBERHARD, and JEAN-BAPTISTE M. M. DHETCHUVI. "A revision of the genus Renealmia (Zingiberaceae) in Tropical Africa. I. New species from Central Africa (Cameroon, Rio Muni, Gabon, Democratic Republic of the Congo), and notes on the identity of Renealmia africana, R. congolana, and R. dewevrei." Phytotaxa 674, no. 1 (2024): 55–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.674.1.3.

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Ten new species of Renealmia from tropical Africa are described, among them one from Cameroon (R. tenuispica), one from Rio Muni (Equatorial Guinea), Gabon and D.R. Congo (R. ewangoi), four from Gabon (R. longicarpa, R. longituba, R. tchimbeleana, R. tenuis), and four from D.R. Congo (R. botsimana, R. longispicata, R. montana, R. vermoeseniana). For each new species a preliminary conservation assessment is provided. The synonymy of Renealmia africana and R. congolana is clarified, and R. dewevrei is reinstated as a distinct species. From the three syntypes of Renealmia africana a lectotype is
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Gallois, Sandrine, Thomas Heger, Amanda Georganna Henry, and Tinde van Andel. "The importance of choosing appropriate methods for assessing wild food plant knowledge and use: A case study among the Baka in Cameroon." PLOS ONE 16, no. 2 (2021): e0247108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0247108.

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In tropical rainforests, access to and availability of natural resources are vital for the dietary diversity and food security of forest-dwelling societies. In the Congo Basin, these are challenged by the increasing exploitation of forests for bushmeat, commercial hardwood, mining, and large-scale agriculture. In this context, a balanced approach is needed between the pressures from forest exploitation, non-timber forest product trade and the livelihood and dietary behavior of rural communities. While there is a general positive association between tree cover and dietary diversity, the complex
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HÄCKEL, MARTIN. "A contribution to the knowledge of the subfamily Panagaeinae Hope, 1838 from Africa. Part 3. Revision of the Craspedophorus strachani and C. brevicollis groups (Coleoptera: Carabidae)." Zootaxa 4330, no. 1 (2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4330.1.1.

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Revised are Afrotropical species of the Craspedophorus strachani and C. brevicollis groups. New taxa are C. dicranulothorax n. sp. (Cameroon), C. lemariei n. sp. (Gabon), C. phenacoides n. sp. (Cameroon), C. ruficroides n. sp. (Guinea), C. cuneatus rotundatus n. ssp. (Cameroon, central Africa), C. ruficroides thomsoni n. ssp. (Cameroon, central Africa, Gabon), C. strachani bamendanus n. ssp. (Cameroon), C. tetrastigma morettoi n. ssp. (west Africa) and C. brevicollis beninensis n. ssp. (Benin). C. ruficrus (Laferté-Sénectere, 1851) and C. gabonicus (Thomson, 1858) are considered nomina dubia,
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Keho, Yaya. "Financial Development and Poverty Reduction: Evidence from Selected African Countries." International Journal of Financial Research 8, no. 4 (2017): 90. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/ijfr.v8n4p90.

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This paper examines the relationship between financial development, economic growth and poverty reduction in nine African countries for the period 1970-2013. It uses the ARDL bounds testing approach. The results show evidence of long-run relationship among the variables in height countries with GDP and financial deepening having a positive effect on poverty reduction in five countries (Benin, Cameroon, Cote d’Ivoire, Gabon and South Africa), and poverty reduction having a positive effect on economic growth in three countries (Ghana, Nigeria and Senegal). The study also reveals bidirectional lo
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Souquière, Sandrine, Frédéric Bibollet-Ruche, David L. Robertson, et al. "Wild Mandrillus sphinx Are Carriers of Two Types of Lentivirus." Journal of Virology 75, no. 15 (2001): 7086–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.75.15.7086-7096.2001.

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ABSTRACT Mandrillus sphinx, a large primate living in Cameroon and Gabon and belonging to the Papionini tribe, was reported to be infected by a simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) (SIVmndGB1) as early as 1988. Here, we have identified a second, highly divergent SIVmnd (designated SIVmnd-2). Genomic organization differs between the two viral types; SIVmnd-2 has the additionalvpx gene, like other SIVs naturally infecting the Papionini tribe (SIVsm and SIVrcm) and in contrast to the other SIVmnd type (here designated SIVmnd-1), which is more closely related to SIVs infecting l'hoest (Cercopithecu
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Afiong, Natacha Nana, Pascal Billong Fils, Karelle Kouetchua Guekam, et al. "Traditional Use of Medicinal Plants Confirmed by the Baka in Southern and Eastern Cameroon." Journal of Biosciences and Medicines 12, no. 08 (2024): 76–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/jbm.2024.128007.

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Fürniss, Susanne. "The Adoption of the Circumcision Ritual bèkà by the Baka-Pygmies in Southeast Cameroon." African Music: Journal of the International Library of African Music 8, no. 2 (2008): 92–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.21504/amj.v8i2.1783.

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Murafa, Svetlana V., and Massengar R. Nguetobaye. "Access to Education in Central African Countries (Cameroon, Central African Republic, Congo, Gabon and Chad)." REGIONOLOGY 32, no. 3 (2024): 278–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.15507/2413-1407.127.032.202402.278-289.

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Introduction. The article highlights the problem of accessibility of education (primary, secondary, higher) and income inequality in Central African countries. The purpose of the study is to present and analyze international static data that show the difficult situation with access to education in the following countries: Cameroon, Chad, Central African Republic, Congo, Gabon. The data obtained are necessary for the development of practical solutions for effective assistance to the population of countries in obtaining affordable education by different social strata of the population. Materials
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Awuh, Harrison Esam. "Adaptive Livelihood Strategies in Conservation-Induced Displacement: The Case of the Baka of East Cameroon." African Studies Review 58, no. 2 (2015): 135–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/asr.2015.41.

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Abstract:This article utilizes the Actor‒Network Theory (ANT) to guide thinking about the relationship between nature and society and how this relationship is severed by conservation-induced displacement. ANT’s view of interconnectivity between networks is used to argue that a network is only stable as long as actors remain faithful to it. In the case of the displaced Baka people of the Dja Reserve area in East Cameroon, resistance to conservation through adaptive practices following displacement can reverse or disrupt the socially predetermined order of a network, which in this case would be
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Fischer, Eberhard, and Jean-Baptiste M.M. Dhetchuvi. "A revision of the genus Renealmia (Zingiberaceae) in Tropical Africa. I. New species from Central Africa (Cameroon, Rio Muni, Gabon, Democratic Republic of the Congo), and notes on the identity of Renealmia africana, R. congolana, and R. dewevrei." Phytotaxa 674, no. 1 (2024): 55–96. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.674.1.3.

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Fischer, Eberhard, Dhetchuvi, Jean-Baptiste M.M. (2024): A revision of the genus Renealmia (Zingiberaceae) in Tropical Africa. I. New species from Central Africa (Cameroon, Rio Muni, Gabon, Democratic Republic of the Congo), and notes on the identity of Renealmia africana, R. congolana, and R. dewevrei. Phytotaxa 674 (1): 55-96, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.674.1.3, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.674.1.3
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Sonké, Bonaventure, Ehoarn Bidault, and Vincent Droissart. "Taxonomic revision of the genus Massularia (Rubiaceae, Gardenieae), with a new species from Central Africa." Phytotaxa 203, no. 3 (2015): 263. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.203.3.5.

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Based on a careful examination of more than 700 herbarium specimens and field investigation, a comprehensive revision of the genus Massularia is given. Massularia stevartiana, a new species from Central African Republic, Cameroon and Gabon is described and illustrated. The novelty is distinguished from M. acuminata, the only other species previously recognized in the genus, by its smaller leaves and flowers. For the two species recognized we provide a morphological description, distribution, habitat, phenology and IUCN conservation status assessment. Distribution maps and a dichotomous key are
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Makala, Ulrich Ekouala. "Fiscal and monetary policy coordination and debt sustainability in the CEMAC zone: Evidence from a Markov regime-switching model." Asian Journal of Economic Modelling 11, no. 1 (2023): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.55493/5009.v11i1.4731.

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This paper investigates the nature of fiscal and monetary policy implemented in the Economic and Monetary Community of Central Africa (CEMAC) and its impact on long-run debt sustainability. The study employs a two-state Markov regime-switching model to the fiscal and monetary policy reaction functions of the six CEMAC countries using time series data from 1970 to 2020. The fiscal regime is regarded as active if the coefficient of debt is positive, while it is considered passive if the coefficient is negative and significant. Regarding monetary policy, an active regime is reported if the coeffi
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Sr., Dr Ambrues Monboe Nebo. "Military Reshuffles is the Wrong Prophylaxis for Coup D’etat in Africa: A Caveat to African Leaders." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science VII, no. X (2023): 414–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2023.701034.

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A day after soldiers in Gabon seized power and placed President Ali Bongo Ondimba under house arrest following the disputed elections, various international media top stories featured Paul Biya of Cameroon and Paul Kagame of Rwanda probably fearing the spread of coup d’etat wasted no time to reshuffle their respective military. Using a qualitative research approach with an emphasis on content analysis, this article takes a deeper look into the political decisions made in Cameroon and Rwanda. As its theoretical underpinning, the article adopts political development theory that guides the discus
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Dublin, Holly. "African Elephant Specialist Group (AfESG)/ Groupe des Specialistes des Elephants Africain." Pachyderm 28 (June 30, 2000): 10–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.69649/pachyderm.v28i1.992.

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Reviews aspects of the facilitation which has gone on over the past six months including: a meeting in Cameroon which focused on cross border initiative regarding the conservation of forest elephant in Cameroon, CAR, Congo and Gabon, and training in MIKE for personnel in this region with particular emphasis on measuring law enforcement effort in the forest; the Human Elephant Conflict Taskforce accomplishments thus far; and the Fourth African Range States Dialogue which provided a forum for the nations involved to come to an agreement which they presented to COP11. Ongoing work is being done o
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Barnes, Richard. "Forest elephant surveys in Central Africa." Pachyderm 12 (December 30, 1989): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.69649/pachyderm.v12i1.693.

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Summarizes results from a ground reconnaissance survey intended to extrapolate forest elephant numbers in suitable Central African forest habitats. It is suggested that about 225,000 forest elephant may be present in Central African forests: one third in Gabon which are not seriously threatened from ivory poaching, one third in Cameroon, Congo and Central African Republic which are declining fairly rapidly.and the remainder in Zaire which are swiftly disappearing.
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Blaise Nguendo Yongsi, H��nock. "Trends and Risks Factors Associated to Women Obesity in Cameroon and Gabon." American Journal of Health Research 2, no. 6 (2014): 420. http://dx.doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20140206.26.

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LAMBOJ, ANTON, and MELANIE L. J. STIASSNY. "Three new Parananochromis species (Teleostei, Cichlidae) from Gabon and Cameroon, Central Africa." Zootaxa 209, no. 1 (2003): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.209.1.1.

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Parananochromis axelrodi, P. brevirostris and P. ornatus, three new cichlid species, are described from Gabon and southern Cameroon. Parananochromis axelrodi is a deep-bodied species differing from congeners in a combination of morphometric and meristic characters. Parananochromis brevirostris and P. ornatus are distinguished by the presence of four elements in the infraorbital series versus five elements in congeners. Parananochromis brevirostris differs from P. ornatus in lacking chest squamation and in the presence of a weakly-developed pharyngeal pad (versus well-developed pad and scaled c
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Lepengue, Alexis Nicaise, Jean Fabrice Yala, Alain Souza, and Bertrand Mbatchi. "Analyse De Quelques Parametres De Consommation De Wavé-Fortex, Un Complement Alimentaire Naturel Du Gabon." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 14, no. 24 (2018): 193. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2018.v14n24p193.

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Wavé-fortex is a food supplement developed by Masuku University of Science and Technology (USTM) in Gabon. It aims at fighting against metabolic diseases, especially impotence, fatigue and sexual weakness, hypertension, overweight and cardiac arrhythmias. This study was conducted in order to analyze the distribution of consumption by type of diseases. The results revealed that Wavé-fortex is mainly consumed for problems of sexual dysfunction (41%), general fatigue (20%) and hypertension (15%). In terms of gender, men are the main consumers at 73%. Their consumption is mainly due to sexual stab
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SKELTON, PAUL H. "New species of the amphiliid catfish genera Amphilius, Doumea and Phractura and the taxonomy of Paramphilius from West Central Africa (Siluriformes, Amphiliidae)." Zootaxa 1578, no. 1 (2007): 41–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1578.1.2.

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A recent review of the amphiliid fishes of West Central Africa (WCA) indicates the presence of several described and undescribed species in different genera. Known amphiliines include three species of Amphilius Günther, one species of Paramphilius Pellegrin and three doumeine species in two genera, Doumea Sauvage and Phractura Boulenger. The known Amphilius from the WCA include A. longirostris (Boulenger, 1901), A. pulcher Pellegrin, 1929, and A. nigricaudatus Pellegrin, 1909. Seven species new to science include Amphilius dimonikensis, a small species with a banded colour pattern, described f
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Lachenaud, Olivier, George Schatz, Gilles Dauby, and Tariq Stévart. "Two new species of Diospyros (Ebenaceae) from Central Africa." Plant Ecology and Evolution 150, no. (2) (2017): 217–24. https://doi.org/10.5091/plecevo.2017.1305.

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<b>Background and aims</b> – <i> Diospyros</i> (Ebenaceae), a large genus with a mostly tropical distribution, includes 736 species worldwide, 104 of which occur in continental Africa. During recent field work in west-central Gabon, two new species of <i> Diospyros</i> were collected. They are described and illustrated here, and compared with their most similar relatives. Preliminary conservation status assessments are also provided.<b>Methods</b> – Normal practices of herbarium taxonomy were applied to study all available herbarium material, mainly from BR, BRLU, LBV, MO, P and WAG. The conse
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Mboudjeka, Innocent, Leopold Zekeng, Masahiro Yamashita, et al. "Prevalence and Phylogenetic Analysis of HTLV-I Isolates in Cameroon, Including Those of the Baka Pygmy." Japanese Journal of Cancer Research 88, no. 7 (1997): 619–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1349-7006.1997.tb00427.x.

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Quintanar, Alejandro, Patricia Barberá, Diosdado Nguema, et al. "Lurking in the Shadows: A New Species of Drypetes (Putranjivaceae) from Central Africa Hiding in Forest Plots and Herbaria." Novon, A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature 29 (March 5, 2021): 14–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3417/2020637.

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Here we publish a new species of forest tree of the genus Drypetes Vahl (Putranjivaceae), D. umbricola D. J. Harris &amp; Quintanar, which has a wide distribution in Central Africa (Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Gabon, and Republic of the Congo). It is known from 70 herbarium collections and additional sterile plot vouchers. A differential diagnosis, detailed morphological description, photographs, an illustration, and information about its habitat, distribution, and conservation status are provided.
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ZEMAGHO, LISE A., SIGRID LIEDE-SCHUMANN, OLIVIER LACHENAUD, STEVEN DESSEIN, and BONAVENTURE SONKE. "Taxonomic revision of Sabicea subgenus Anisophyllae (Ixoroideae, Rubiaceae) from Tropical Africa, with four new species." Phytotaxa 293, no. 1 (2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.293.1.1.

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A taxonomic revision of Sabicea subgenus Anisophyllae (Rubiaceae), a group restricted to Central and East Africa, is presented here. This work, based on a study of herbarium specimens and field observations in Cameroon and Gabon, includes a survey of the morphological features of the group, a key to the species, descriptions of all the taxa, and IUCN conservation status assessments. Fifteen species are recognised, four of which are described as new (Sabicea mapiana, S. ndjoleensis, S. parmentierae, S. sciaphilantha), three former varieties are raised to species rank (S. crystallina, S. jacfeli
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de Vries, Lotje, and Joseph Mangarella. "Workshop Report: Tracing Legacies of Violence in French Equatorial Africa." Africa Spectrum 54, no. 2 (2019): 162–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002039719872073.

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This report offers an account of an international workshop held at the Omar Bongo University in Libreville, Gabon, from 23 November to 27 November 2018. Bringing together specialists on and from Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo, Equatorial Guinea, and Gabon, participants reflected on the ways in which different forms of violence have historically had – and continue to have – an impact on social fabrics and several dimensions of politics. The workshop also sought to relate these legacies of violence to the region’s economies of extraction. The region is confronted with social and
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