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Journal articles on the topic 'Balochistan'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 26 July 2025

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1

Khan, Khalid, and Saima Liaqat. "Unleashing the Economic Potential of Balochistan: The Dynamic Power of District Hub." BTTN Journal 2, no. 1 (2023): 26–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.61732/bj.v2i1.40.

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Balochistan, one of Pakistan's largest and resource-rich provinces, faces significant challenges in realizing its economic potential. Despite abundant natural resources, Balochistan suffers from some of the country's worst poverty rates, with the second-highest multidimensional poverty rate after the formerly Federally Administered Tribal Areas. The sparse population across a vast land area poses a significant growth constraint due to low population density, challenging terrain, and high per-unit service delivery costs. The lack of urban clusters exacerbates the problem of regional disparity,

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2

Khateeb, Saba. "Balochistan Economy as Potential Crisis Frontier of Pakistan?" International Journal of Crisis Communication 3, no. 1 (2019): 12–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.31907/2617-121x.2019.03.01.3.

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The studies aim to highlight the potential of Balochistan economy in becoming the crisis frontier of Pakistan. A crisis is the composition of a complex process that results in harming all the stakeholders. Pakistani economy majorly relies on agriculture along with the industry and services. The provincial contribution into the national economy (According to the Institute for Policy Reforms –IPR 2015) has given as Punjab contributes 54.1% to the Gross Domestic Production (GDP); Sindh 30%; Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 13% while Balochistan contribute 2.9% to the national GDP. Balochistan’s current share i

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3

BiBi, Kousar, Ayesha Alam, and Bakhtiar Ahmed. "GWADAR DEEP SEAPORT: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES IN CONTEXT OF BALOCHISTAN." Journal of Pakistan-China Studies (JPCS) 4, no. 1 (2023): 40–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.55733/jpcs.v4i1.61.

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The paper “Gwadar Deep Seaport is an outstanding opportunity for the development of Balochistan” intricately explores the port's potential as a transformative force in Balochistan's development. The paper meticulously assesses a range of opportunities and challenges. It spotlights the port's economic benefits, driving trade and growth, while enhancing regional connectivity and strategic prowess. Embedded within these opportunities are challenges dissected with precision. The paper rigorously evaluates security threats, accounting for terror risks and external influences. It navigates the compl

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Nawaz, Salma, Taqadus Bashir, Qudasia Habib, and Malik Shahzad Shabbir. "Educational Management and Marriage Status: Transforming Domestic Life for Women." iRASD Journal of Educational Research 5, no. 1 (2024): 91–98. https://doi.org/10.52131/jer.2024.v5i1.2596.

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Women in South Asia have historically been marginalized and often overlooked, despite playing a crucial role in families, households, and various aspects of societal life. In many cases, women have not received the recognition or rights they deserve due to limited financial independence, societal preference for sons, traditional family responsibilities, and restrictive cultural norms. This study aims to examine the status of women in Balochistan, focusing on critical issues such as parda (veiling), education, marriage, and domestic life. The findings reveal that the societal position of Baloch

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Zaib, Aurang, and Azharudin Bin Mohamed Dali. "THE LESSONS DRAWN FROM THE BRITISH RULE IN BALOCHISTAN: AN APPRAISAL." Platform : A Journal of Management and Humanities 2, no. 1 (2019): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.61762/pjmhvol2iss1art6425.

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Balochistan, with its historically rich culture, is the largest province of Pakistan. It is located in a unique part of this region as it lies at the juncture of various civilizations, e.g. Iran in the West, Indus in the South, Gandhara in the NorthEast, and above all the Arabian Sea in the South-West directions. This has played a significant role in shaping the future fortune of Balochistan’s populace. Being at the crossroad of trade and military routes, Balochistan has always offered an attraction to the adventurers of international politics. In the same way, the British administration devel

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Siddiqui, Gheyas-uddin, and Zubair Ahmed Siddiqui. "Balochistan: People and Culture." Al-Burz 1, no. 1 (2009): 38–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.54781/abz.v1i1.238.

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After 9/11 the rapid geopolitical changes took place in the world scenario. Being an alliance of super power Afghanistan and Pakistan particularly the province of Balochsitan has been affected deficiently. The people are very much enthusiastic to know about the people and culture of Balochistan. Balochistan’s history dates back with Mehrgarh civilization, which is 10,000 years old. So far, socially and culturally it is very rich. Various ethnic groups, languages, dress, food, living style etc. have developed a colorful cultural in the area. Balochistan is the largest province of Pakistan sprea

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Ahmed, Manzoor. "The Dynamics of (Ethno)Nationalism and Federalism in Postcolonial Balochistan, Pakistan." Journal of Asian and African Studies 55, no. 7 (2020): 979–1006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021909619900216.

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The paper examines how an (ethno)nationalist movement developed and took shape in Balochistan in relation to a broader national question that ranges from seeking provincial autonomy within the federation of Pakistan to gaining independence and formation of a separate state of Balochistan. The paper also analyses the estranged relationship of Balochistan with the state of Pakistan against the background of the failure of the state in accommodating the Baloch national aspirations for economic, social and political rights, while adhering to the basic tenets of federalism. The Baloch, who sporadic

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8

Turk, Asim Shabir, Raziq Hussain, Zahid Umer, and Muhammad Sibt e. Ali. "The Enigma of Balochistan’s Socio-Economic Deprivation and The Way Forward." iRASD Journal of Economics 5, no. 2 (2023): 260–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.52131/joe.2023.0502.0126.

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The socio-economic deprivation of Balochistan negatively affects human development in the province, forming the nucleus of the structure of non-traditional security threats there. This article attempts to examine the impact of non-traditional security threats on provincial development of Balochistan as well as the implications of CPEC for regional geopolitics with a special focus on the causes of Balochistan’s economic slowdown and its economic revival. It employs an inductive-explanatory methodology to highlight the deprivation with some key applicable measures for betterment. It argues that

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9

Salma Nawaz, Ayesha Kiran, Mouna Koser, Malik Shahzad Shabbir, and Aysha Zamir. "The dynamic effect of education levels, marriage status and domestic life of women in Balochistan." Journal of Public Value and Administrative Insight 5, no. 2 (2022): 455–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.31580/jpvai.v5i2.2588.

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Women had been one of the ignored servants in the countries of South Asia. Being critical a part of the society thru performing critical position in her own circle of relatives such as in their homes and different additives of lifestyles women haven’t were given the due popularity, probable due to reason of their smaller/disregarded monetary autonomy, giving preferences to son, particularly in their own circle of relatives/distinctive responsibilities and imposed cultural regulations. The objective of this study was to find out the status of women in Balochistan and highlighted the issues of p

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Muhammad Ejaz Sabir. "Dr.Inam-ul-Haq Kausar: Life And Urdu Literary Work." Dareecha-e-Tahqeeq 2, no. 2 (2022): 56–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.58760/dareechaetahqeeq.v2i2.21.

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The contribution of Dr Inam-ul-HaqKausar (1931-2014)for the progress of Urdu Language and Literature in the educationally less developed province, Balochistan is remarkable. He chose the field of research in perspective of Balochistan in its vast field of studies and with his busy schedule of teaching and other administrative responsibilities ,wrote a hundred of research papers in Urdu on different topics related to the soil of Balochistan especially about History of Urdu in Balochistan, Study of Iqbal in Balochistan, Pakistan movement of freedom and History of Muslim League in Balochistan, Pe

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Muhammad Zareef, Muhammad Hassan, and Amir Jan. "A Study of the Impacts of Political Parties on Good Governance: A Case Study of Balochistan." Progressive Research Journal of Arts & Humanities (PRJAH) 3, no. 2 (2021): 117–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.51872/prjah.vol3.iss2.172.

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The paper aims to explore the role and impacts of the political parties on good governance in Balochistan. However, Balochistan has a history of fragile political parties- have functioned under the mercy of successive federal governments which cared and focused less attention towards the largest interest of the people of Balochistan since 1947. Thus, the research paper indicated that the political parties in Balochistan are more centre-oriented and intend to ensure their political power in province rather than serve the people of Balochistan in a general. This research paper intends to address

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Aslam, Nazia, and Muhammed Asif Khan. "<b>Influence of Family Background on Entrepreneurial Ventures: Insights from Balochistan's Disabled Entrepreneurs</b>." Journal of Political Stability Archive 3, no. 3 (2025): 121–37. https://doi.org/10.63468/jpsa.3.3.10.

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Entrepreneurs in Balochistan especially disabled entrepreneurs encounter numerous challenges because society views them in a negative and adverse manner and they face hurdles and barriers to obtain fundamental and basic services. Disabled entrepreneurs are encouraged and they get strength and encouragement from their family members hence this research study was aimed to investigate the role of family background in development and growth of entrepreneurial ventures through the lens of perception of disabled entrepreneurs in Balochistan. The study adopted a qualitative research method with 5 dis

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Dr. Barkat Shah Kakar and Dr. Muhammad Makki Kakar. "A Glance Over the Identity Riddle: Youth’s Identities, Multiculturalism, and Peace Building in Balochistan." Physical Education, Health and Social Sciences 3, no. 2 (2025): 378–89. https://doi.org/10.63163/jpehss.v3i2.417.

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This article examines how youth identities, multiculturalism and peace building interplay in Balochistan and suggests alternative pathways for empowerment and career paths. A part of the HEC, HEDP-GCF project "Shared destiny: Harmony and growth in culture and career," the research involved 800 youth in different districts of Balochistan who were probed about their views & aspiration on identity, multiculturalism, inclusivity, and career pathways. The results indicate relatively strong associations between endorsement of multicultural values and youth empowerment, with 83% supporting equal

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Iqbal, Kashif. "Politics in Balochistan Nationalists, AIML, British and Congress, 1929-1947." Journal of History and Social Sciences 13, no. 2 (2022): 73–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.46422/jhss.v13i2.195.

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Politically, the region of Balochistan has always remained under the volatile situation. Scholars have different opinions regarding the political conditioning of Balochistan. The paper finds what type of political struggle was followed by the political authoritarians of Balochistan that brought political instability in Balochistan. In this regard, the main political actors have been dealt with. Such as the first and foremost was Khan of Kalat along with other nationalist leaders. On the other hand, there would be a discussion on the role and politics of the Muslim League. Apart from these two

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Arif, Muhammad, Aftab Kakar, and Ehsan Larik. "Estimation of Final Size of COVID-19 Epidemic in Balochistan Province, Pakistan." International Journal of Frontier Sciences 4, no. 2 (2020): 78–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.37978/tijfs.v4i2.245.

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COVID-19 is a new disease that is spreading very fast in Pakistan. Cases have been reported from all of the provinces including Balochistan. The first two confirmed cases in Pakistan had travel history by road from Iran to Balochistan, hence SIR model used to predict the magnitude of the disease in Balochistan from May 2020 on wards when lock down and other social distancing measures were loosen up by the government of Balochistan. Our Prediction model shows that about 30,00000 individuals in Balochistan will be infected by 5th of July 2020. Over all 25% of the total population of Balochistan

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16

Mengal, Saeeda. "Imperialist Annexation of Balochistan." Al-Burz 8, no. 1 (2016): 37–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.54781/abz.v8i1.137.

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History testifies that the weaker States have always served as a buffer zone among formidable confronting States. The weaker States have been exploited to fulfil the vested interests of powerful nations. This Article investigates how & why Balochistan territory was used by the colonial power to halt the advancing Russia into the heart of Sub-continent. The colonial power the British used various tactics to hold its sway in Balochistan. The colonial power adopted policy of non-interference in Balochistan. However, the circumstances compelled the great British to annex Balochistan. Moreover,

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17

Niaz, Babrak, Malik Adnan, and Sadaf Irtaza. "Media Landscapes with Religious and Ethnic Conflicts in Pakistan: The Case of Security Concerns for Journalists in Balochistan." Global Political Review V, no. II (2020): 46–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gpr.2020(v-ii).05.

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This paper attempts to have insight into the media landscape of Balochistan and issues too. Balochistan is considered to be a conflict zone due to many religious and ethnic issues. The safety of journalists and media workers are a prime concern for journalistic bodies and government. The violence's against journalists leads them to self-censorship, and it has limited the topics and geographical access covered by media. National media is working as bureau offices only; Bureau Chiefs of the media outlet are working as reporters. Balochistan and issues related to Balochistan are wipeouts from nat

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Et al., Mazhar Hafeez. "“CHINA-PAKISTAN ECONOMIC CORRIDOR - HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE AND FUTURE PROSPECTS OF BALUCHISTAN LINKEDWITH ECONOMIC CORRIDOR”." Psychology and Education Journal 58, no. 1 (2021): 5222–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/pae.v58i1.2077.

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This research paper presents an analytical overview of historical perspective of Balochistan andChina Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC)considering it as an opportunityfor Balochistan in specific and for Pakistanin generalunder the challenge created by prevailing environment in Balochistan. After discussing historical perspective of Balochistan in detail, this paper will help to identify effects of CPEC with a view to identify impediments causing delay to the project and opportunities which Balochistan has to get benefitted from. An endeavor has been made tooffer few recommendations in last par

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19

Hadi, Syed Abdul. "Estimating the Impacts of Livelihood Support Interventions on Poverty Reduction in Rural Balochistan." BTTN Journal 3, no. 1 (2024): 37–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.61732/bj.v3i1.108.

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The study evaluates the impacts of livelihood intervention programs implemented by the Balochistan Rural Support Program (BRSP) on poverty reduction in Balochistan. The estimation of livelihood impacts is gauged through several indicators, including the Income Generating Grant (IGG), Community Investment Fund (CIF), and Skill Development (TVET). To this end, data from 1500 households segregated into 950 IGG, 250 CIF, and 300 TVET are selected using a two-stage stratified sampling technique in 8 selected districts of Balochistan. This study mainly adopted mixed research approaches, including th

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Mihrullah and Dr. Muhammad Hatim. "CPEC, in Balochistan, the Marginalized, Exploited and Beneficiaries." Critical Review of Social Sciences Studies 3, no. 2 (2025): 1323–32. https://doi.org/10.59075/hn7hwg45.

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This research critically examines the growth of Gwadar Port under the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) and its implications for Balochistan, with special emphasis on the socio-political, economic, and environmental impacts suffered by the Baloch people. Although Gwadar has been represented by the state and global stakeholders as a beacon of economic hope and regional integration, the research argues that the development has unevenly favored external parties—specifically Chinese investors and Pakistani elites—at the expense of local communities. Through a comprehensive analysis of schola

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21

Malghani, Mehwish, Fouzia Rehman Khan, and Shumaila Mazher. "Identities at the Borders of Balochistan: An Ethnolinguistic Study of Saraiki Speaking Baloch Tribes." Global Regional Review V, no. II (2020): 138–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2020(v-ii).15.

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Balochistan shares a border with Punjab and Sindh, which makes Balochistan a linguistically diverse province. Within ethnic groups residing in Balochistan, there is a huge variety of languages spoken. This scenario raises the question of the ethno-linguistic identity of people residing at the borders of Balochistan. The present study focuses on the ethnic and linguistic identity of Baloch tribes that speak Saraiki and reside at the Balochistan Punjab border and Balochistan Sindh border. The study explores the role of language in the identity formation of Saraiki speaking Baloch tribes. The dat

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Shafiq, Muhammad, Abdul Quddus, and Monica Qamar Zaman. "Livestock Nature, Status, Breeding and feeding system in Balochistan." Al-Burz 1, no. 1 (2009): 57–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.54781/abz.v1i1.239.

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Balochistan is a largest province of Pakistan in terms of area and its scattered population mainly depends on livestock. It is the major share in the agriculture economy of Balochistan. Indigenous ecological situation also favors the livestock (majority sheep and goat) to flourish in the province. There are few rainfalls, which has made the cultivation very hard as compare to other provinces of Pakistan. Most of area of Balochistan comprises rangelands. Which are solidly rocky. There are some parts of Balochistan, where there are natural postures for the herders. These peculiar natures of land

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Khetran, Mir Sher Baz, and Muhammad Anjum Saeed. "The CPEC and China-Pakistan Relations: A Case Study on Balochistan." China Quarterly of International Strategic Studies 03, no. 03 (2017): 447–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2377740017500191.

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The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) will not only enhance the strategic cooperation between Beijing and Islamabad, but also open up new avenues of economic development for the people of Balochistan. Pakistani Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif has declared that Gwadar will be connected with main cities to expose the full potential of Balochistan. According to statistics from the Ministry of Planning, Development and Reform, Balochistan is estimated to receive $7.1 billion initial investments through the CPEC, ranking second in its share from the total of $46 billion. The CPEC will connect Pak

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Naudhani, Tahira. "Women and Society in Balochistan." Al-Burz 2, no. 1 (2010): 13–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.54781/abz.v2i1.227.

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Our whole society is a multi-colored, which is strongly structured on the basis of gender specifications for both male and females. Our society has a rich heritage of socio-cultural diversity. Their inhabitants are admixture of different races. Balochistan society is basically tribal in nature and there are different ethnic group with their own patterns of socio-cultural system and code of conducts. There is a clear cut structural difference between rural and urban parts of the society. Balochsitani women have some special and significant characteristics as a member of a tribal society with so

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Jan, Dur, Anjum Bano Kazimi, and Adnan Riaz. "Challenges to the Implementation of Single National Curriculum: A New Tool for Education Reform." Global Educational Studies Review VIII, no. II (2023): 136–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gesr.2023(viii-ii).13.

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The aim of this study was to examine the feasibility of introducing the Single National Curriculum in Balochistan's public schools. The research analyzed the potential impact of various educational tools, such as the implementation of new educational strategies, trained teachers, and curriculum changes, on achieving educational reform. The study employed a quantitative research approach and SPSS-22 software to analyze data collected from 208 teachers, and 4 members from Balochistan's Bureau of Curriculum. The findings indicated a significant correlation between the independent and dependent va

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Rafi, Muhammad Ather, Fariha Mengal, Saima Durrani, et al. "Some Records of Skippers (Lepidoptera: Hesperioidea: Hesperiidae) from Balochistan Province, Pakistan." Biological Sciences - PJSIR 65, no. 1 (2022): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.52763/pjsir.biol.sci.65.1.2022.1.4.

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Skipper fauna of Balochistan province is not properly studied. To fill this gap, a study was conducted to explore the skipper's fauna from previous literature and new collection from Balochistan, Pakistan. We report 21 species of skippers from two subfamilies, Coeliadinae and Hesperiinae. Out of 21 species five species namely Hesperia comma (Linnaeus, 1758), Parnara guttatus (Bremer and Grey, 1852), Pyrgus cashmirensis Moore (1874), Pyrgus darwazicus Grum-Grshimailo (1890) and Pyrgus sidae (Esper, 1784) under subfamily Hesperiinae are recorded for the first time from Balochistan. Out of five r

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Rodeni, Bahdur Khan, and Zeenat Sana Baloch. "Brahui Language, Brahuilogy and Balochistan." Al-Burz 1, no. 1 (2009): 21–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.54781/abz.v1i1.235.

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Balochistan is the largest province of Pakistan. It is forty-two percent of the total area of Pakistan. However, the population of Balochistan is the lowest. It is 6.5 million; Balochistan is a multi linguistic province. Many languages are spoken and written. There are important among the Brahui, Balochi and Pashto. Balochi and Brahui have many common words. Brahui is considered the oldest language spoken in Balochistan. According to famous Russian Scholar Uri: Genko Vsky, it is an old as 3000 B.C. the Brahuis came earlier then Baloch from Alburz, and settled in central Balochistan. The origin

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Ahsan, MMuhammad Zahir, and Usama Asif. "Seed cotton yield performance of different strains in national coordinated varietal trial 2020-21." International Journal of Cotton Research and Technology 3, no. 1 (2021): 21. https://doi.org/10.33865/ijcrt.003.01.0452.

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During 2020-21 total 87 strains were developed and tested for seed cotton yield in National Coordinated Varietal Trail on National Level at different locations of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa, Punjab, Sindh and Balochistan. The results revealed highly significant differences among the strains on different locations. In set A in Punjab and KPK top performer strain was PC-2008, and in Balochistan best performance was observed in PC-2003. In Set-B highest seed cotton yield per hectare was harvested from PC-2014 in Punjab, in KPK maximum yield was obtained from PC-2011 and in Balochistan high performance st

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Pinal, Patel, and Sharma Saurabh. "Enforced Disappearances: A Major Human Rights Issue in Balochistan." Journal of Social and Political Sciences 5, no. 4 (2022): 24–34. https://doi.org/10.31014/aior.1991.05.04.375.

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Ever since Kalat rulers gave away the rule of their Kalat state comprising Balochistan, in the hands of Pakistan in 1948, the people of Balochistan have been demanding freedom and to declare it as an independent nation. Their demand slowly converted into a violent struggle and separatists resorted to insurgency, commonly known as ‘Baloch Insurgency’. Pakistan too resorted to counter insurgency, commonly known as ‘Pak Counter Insurgency.’ Pakistan adopted enforced disappearances as a major tool to suppress the violent struggle, by forcibly abducting family members of the

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Mujahid, Iman. "Balochistan and CPEC: Analyzing the Indian Factor." BTTN Journal 1, no. 1 (2022): 51–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.61732/bj.v1i1.12.

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China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) has promising economic and infrastructural developments for Pakistan. The stability and success of CPEC is dependent on the security and peace of Balochistan. Out of the multiple problems CPEC faces, the instability and chaos in Balochistan is one of the major issues. The role of India cannot be ignored in this case, because the development and prospects of CPEC are conflicted with India’s national as well as regional interest. This paper explores the Indian direct and indirect intervention in Balochistan which is hampering the viability and potentiality

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Muhammad, Akbar, Mufti Imran-ul-Haq Dr. та Abdul Majid Dr. "قبل از اسلام بلوچستان میں تہذیب و مذاہب". Al Meezan Research Journal of Social Sciences 03, № 01 (2023): 141 to 154. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8396989.

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Balochistan is one of the four provinces of Pakistan. It is the largest province in terms of land area, forming the southwestern region of the country. Balochistan shares borders with Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa to the northeast, Sindh to the east and southeast, the Arabian Sea to the south, Iran to the west and Afghanistan to the north and northwest. Its area is 3,47,190 sq km, with the population of 1,23,44,408. Historically, Balochistan has been a very imported region. The historical, political geographical and social status of the Balochistan region has always been recognized. Balochista

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Ali Haider Saleem. "CPEC and Balochistan: Prospects of Socio-political Stability." Strategic Studies 37, no. 4 (2017): 118–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.53532/ss.037.04.00201.

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In the age of economic integrity and changing geopolitical environment, Pakistan is keen to strengthen itself domestically and bring much needed change in Balochistan. The Government of Pakistan has made a number of efforts to reach out to the people of Balochistan. Especially, after the launch of the China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) in 2015, socio-political stability of Balochistan has become crucial for political leadership and policy makers. The historically neglected province of Balochistan, lacks socio-economic development, communication infrastructure and employment, which have im

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Bakht, Nadir. "Final Phase of Mir Bezanjo’s political struggle (Federalism v/s Regionalism)." Al-Burz 1, no. 1 (2009): 102–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.54781/abz.v1i1.241.

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The replacement of Bhutto Government by Zia’s Martial law brought many changes in the administrative and political system of Pakistan. Mir Bezanjo was released on bail from Hyderabad Conspiracy case, he applied on 6th December 1977. There was another breakthrough in the Hyderabad conspiracy case when on 1st January 1978 General Zia-ul-Haq, the chief Martial Law Administrator dis abandoned the Hyderabad. Tribunal and ordered to release all the accused. He also declared an amnesty for those who had left their homes during the disturbances in Balochistan. These developments were warmly appreciate

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Nadeem, Muhammad, and Syed Iftikhar Hussain Jaffri. "Students’ Perceptions Regarding Teachers’ Classroom Teaching Practices at University Level in Balochistan, Pakistan." Human Nature Journal of Social Sciences 3, no. 3 (2022): 388–94. https://doi.org/10.71016/hnjss/n3mpy432.

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This study was focused on students’ perceptions regarding teachers’ classroom teaching practices at university level in Balochistan. The objective of this study was to explore the students’ perceptions regarding teachers’ classroom teaching practices and give suggestions for improving teachers’ classroom teaching practices at university level in Balochistan. This study was descriptive in nature. Survey method was used to collect data from the concerned respondents. The data was collected from the male and female students through a questionnaire, the questionnaire comprised 22 close ended items

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Baloch, Dr Mir Sadaat, Dr Abdul Wahid Zehri, and Safi Ullah. "The conception of healthcare partnerships in Balochistan." International Journal of Social Science & Entrepreneurship 2, no. 2 (2022): 447–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.58661/ijsse.v2i2.75.

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This study is about the conception of healthcare partnerships in Balochistan. Nutrition Cell Balochistan is working in partnership with United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund (UNICEF) and World Food Programme (WFP) to overcome malnutrition in Balochistan. The partnership is unsuccessful in delivering the desired outcome, as the literature suggest conceptualisation of partnership also effect the efficiency of a partnership. The research identifies the need for this partnership and explains the concept of partnership in context of Balochistan. The study uses a case study research

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Sajjad, Sayyeda Aqsa, and Dr Raza Muhammad. "CPEC and Inclusive Development of Balochistan: A Holistic Approach to Human Security and Sustainable Development." Journal of Research in Social Sciences 13, no. 1 (2025): 55–70. https://doi.org/10.52015/jrss.13i1.287.

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The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) is considered as a game changer in the global arena impacting the regional trade and infrastructural development with the cost of US$ 62 billion. The project seeks to establish a transportation and trade network which will connect the China’s Xinjiang province with Gwadar Port of Pakistan, situated in the southwestern province of Balochistan. Serving as a pivotal pearl within Chinese vast Belt and Road Initiative, the CPEC possesses the potential to enhance Pakistan’s geopolitical significance and open up opportunities for increased foreign investmen

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Casolari, Marzia. "MAKING AND UNMAKING BORDERS IN SOUTH ASIA: THE PARTITION OF INDIA AND THE BALOCHISTAN UNREST." Il Politico 262, no. 1 (2025): 31–45. https://doi.org/10.4081/ilpolitico.2025.1051.

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Balochistan, Pakistan's largest province, home to an enormous amount of natural resources of all kinds, from natural gas to gold, located in an area of major geopolitical importance at the entrance to the Persian Gulf, is also one of the most unstable places in the world. Balochistan is the region where, during the years of the Soviet occupation of Afghanistan and, subsequently, Operation Enduring Freedom and beyond, to the present day, fighting groups acting both across the border in Afghanistan and on Pakistani soil were trained and armed. Always a frontier land, Balochistan was the subject

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Khalid, Saba, and Nadeem Uz Zaman. "Why a Lending Relationship for Small and Medium Enterprises is indispensable for Economic Development of Baluchistan." Jinnah Business Review 09, no. 01 (2021): 37–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.53369/gltd2825.

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The study is deliberated to know the effects and benefits of lending relationships on Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) and Economic Development in Balochistan. The target population in this context is the Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) belonging to Balochistan mainly Quetta city. Most of the respondents are the owners or managers of SMEs working in Balochistan. Factor and Regression Analysis are applied to data to search out the major benefits and their major effects on Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) and their role in economic development. The analysis finds out that Small and Med

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Niaz, Babrak, Ali Hassan, and Sadaf Irtaza. "Role of Media in Minimizing Religious Extremism and Ethnic Instability in Balochistan, Pakistan." Global Regional Review V, no. IV (2020): 12–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2020(v-iv).02.

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This paper attempts to search out different conflicting issues that caused unrest in Balochistan from almost two decades. The incident of twin towers 9/11 has changed global order, and its impact and repercussion were felt in the barren mountains of Balochistan. The is the fifth insurgency in Balochistan, and from over 50 years the issue remained unresolved, beside nationalists movement in Balochistan extremist religious factor also played a pivotal role in the escalation of unrest. This paper shed light on to the historical perspective of both the Religious and ethnic conflicting issue, and i

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Kalim, Inayat, Syeda Zohra Jabeen Naqvi, and Muhammad Mubeen. "Socio-economic Disparities in Balochistan: Assessing StructuralEtiology." Global Economics Review III, no. I (2018): 134–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/ger.2018(iii-i).14.

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This study attempts to explain the insurgency in Balochistan in the context of existing socio-economic disparities. Structural etiology is a systemic and institutionalized deprivation of the people to their needs and rights. The empirical evidence suggests that violence in Balochistan is a complex phenomenon triggered by numerous instigators. The data on socio-economic indicators testifies that Balochistan lags behind the rest of the provinces on all important indicators, which points towards structural negligence. From the analysis of the data collected through interviews, socio-economic disc

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Ignatiev, Pavlo, and Oleksandr Sakharenko. "BIG GAME IN BALOCHISTAN." ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS, no. 128 (2016): 4–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/apmv.2016.128.0.4-16.

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The peculiarities of political and economic situation in the historical region of Balochistan that is divided between Pakistan, Afghanistan and Iran are analyzed in this article. Due to specifics of its geographical position, poor soils and water scarcity, lands of Baloch people remain the least populated and the poorest in all aforementioned countries. This leads to insufficient attention of all three respective governments to the development of local communities that creates a basis for radicalism and separatism supported by ethnic and confessional differences. On the other hand, the area of

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Malik, Hasan Yaser. "Strategic Carnage of Balochistan." IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science 8, no. 4 (2013): 68–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/0837-0846878.

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Jabeen, Tahira. "Health Facilities in Balochistan." Journal of Applied Sciences 1, no. 3 (2001): 374–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/jas.2001.374.376.

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Naz, Dars, Ansari, Jamro, and Krakauer. "Drought Trends in Balochistan." Water 12, no. 2 (2020): 470. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12020470.

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Drought is a severe threat, especially in the arid regions of Pakistan, such as the Balochistan Province. The aim of this study is to analyze drought trends in Balochistan using Standard Precipitation Index (SPI) at the 3-month accumulation timescale. The monthly rainfall data of 10 stations were collected from the Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) for 37 years (1980–2017). Drought trends were analyzed at each station using the Mann-Kendall test. The SPI identified extreme drought events in 1996, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2009, and 2014. Barkhan was the station that most frequently experienced

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Singh, Priyanka. "Pakistan: The Balochistan Conundrum." Strategic Analysis 44, no. 2 (2020): 156–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09700161.2020.1726622.

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Babrak Niaz, Prof Dr Seemi Naghmana Tahir, Faheem Baloch, and Sadaf Irtaza. "Balochistan: News coverage in national and local newspapers (A comparative study of selected newspapers)." Al-Burz 9, no. 1 (2017): 15–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.54781/abz.v9i1.101.

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This paper attempts to compare three leading newspapers to cover the news contents related to Balochistan. Balochistan is largest province geographically but it is given less coverage on electronic and print media. There is undeclared war like situation in Balochistan and due to many conflicting issues the region is declared as conflict zone. The ethnic unrest and sectarian rifts have been escalated in the last few years and it is very challenging to practice journalistic activities. The issues related to Balochistan cannot be resolved until it is given proper coverage in both medium. The stud

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MIR SADAAT BALOCH et al. "COUNTERING VIOLENT EXTREMISM IN BALOCHISTAN: A CASE OF STRATEGIC COMMUNICATION." Russian Law Journal 11, no. 8s (2023): 343–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.52783/rlj.v11i8s.1349.

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Pakistan is a country that is experiencing violence in different shapes and forms such as ethnic conflicts in Balochistan and Karachi. The inactions of stakeholders have led to the creation of many religious and ethnic groups, hence increasing violent extremism in the country. As a result, different plans such as National Action Plan (NAP) to control violence in the country has not been sustainable. One the main area of failure is the online glorification of extremism and fake news management. With the help of social media and strategic communication insurgents in Balochistan have been able to

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Khan, Ajmal, Siraj Bashir, Pairman Bazai, and Mujeeb Ur Rehman. "Higher Education in Balochistan: Status and Way Forward." Winter 2023 3, no. 1 (2023): 68–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.54183/jssr.v3i1.116.

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Education plays a dominant and vital role in an individual's personal and professional growth. The growth and progress of a society without education is only wishful thinking. Globally, the education system has been divided into three phases that include primary, secondary, and post-secondary, also called tertiary or higher education (HE). HE is considered the last and highest stage of formal education. HE is a significant game-changer that enhances gainful employment opportunities and improves the country's value system, civic sense, and socio-economic uplift. The HE of Balochistan is still l

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Alizai, Kinza. "Language Endangerment and the Need for Technology for Language Empowerment: Case Study of the Brahui language in Balochistan." International Journal of Pedagogy, Innovation and New Technologies 8, no. 1 (2021): 37–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.9140.

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Diaspora and indigenous speech communities are under the threat of extinction in Balochistan. Local inhabitants with a lower economic and commercial value symbolize cultural and ethnic genocide in western Pakistan. In my study, I investigate the scope of technology for the documentation and maintenance of the Brahui language in the province of Balochistan. Also, I discuss how language policy and the digital divide are creating unfamiliar pedagogical, socio-cultural and linguistic practices, along with putting minority speech communities in danger of losing their identity and bringing about lin

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Erum, Naveeda, Naima Saeed, and Tansif Ur Rehman. "Current Trends of Education and Social Change in Balochistan." International Journal of Civic Engagement and Social Change 4, no. 2 (2017): 33–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijcesc.2017040103.

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This article focuses on the current trends of education and social change in Balochistan. This article aims to point out the issues related to globalization and geopolitical changes around the region. Balochistan is the most backward area in terms of social development in Pakistan, as it has tribal societies. The political turmoil and war in Afghanistan has been present since 1979, and has brought refugees and donor agencies into the province. This article highlights the important of understanding the impact of social change in Balochistan. The modes of employment and economic activities have

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