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Journal articles on the topic 'Balony'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Kaliszewski, Wojciech. "Balony nad Puławami. Osiemnastowieczne rytuały wypraw ponad chmury w poetyckim opisie." Napis Pismo poświęcone literaturze okolicznościowej i użytkowej 1 (2010): 513–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.18318/napis.2010.1.35.

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2

Vašura, Adam, Evžen Machytka, Valenti Puig-Divi, Fernando Saenger, Ricardo Sorio, Marek Bužga, and Jeffrey Brooks. "Adjustable gastric balloons for weight loss – a higher yield of responders compared to non-adjustable gastric balloons." Gastroenterologie a hepatologie 74, no. 6 (December 22, 2020): 513–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.48095/ccgh2020513.

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Introduction: The degree of efficacy and duration of effect of the intragastric balloon (IGB) can be variable and unpredictable. The Spatz Adjustable Intragastric balloon (AIGB) was developed to extend implantation to 1 year, decrease the balloon volume for intolerance and increase the volume for a diminishing effect. The utility/efficacy and responder rate with the Spatz3 AIGB were the subjects of this study. Methods: The results of 227 consecutive patients, without exclusions, in 3 centres implanted with the Spatz3 AIGB were reviewed retrospectively. Mean BMI 35.9; mean weight 99.6 kg; mean Excess Body Weight Loss (EBWL) 30.6%; mean balloon volume 464ml (400–500 ml). Balloon volume adjustments were offered: downward adjustments for intolerance and upward adjustments for weight loss plateau. Results: 227 patients were implanted (mean 10.3 months) yielding a mean weight loss of 15.8 kg; mean 15.7% Total Body Weight Loss (TBWL) and 57.6% Excess Body Weight Loss (EBWL). Response (> 25% EBWL) was achieved in 83.3% of the patients. Downward adjustments in 15 patients (mean 2.3 weeks; mean –120 ml) allowed 12/15 (80%) to continue IGB therapy for a mean of 8.8 months. Upward adjustments in 107 patients (mean of 4.7 months; mean +284ml) yielded an additional mean weight loss of 8.5 kg. The upward-adjusted group at extraction had a mean weight loss of 17.8 kg; 17.2% TBWL and 59.2% EBWL. Two gastric ulcers: one due to NSAIDs and one healed with downward adjustment. Conclusions: In this retrospective review of 227 consecutive Spatz3 AIGB patients, upward adjustments yielded a mean 8.5 kg extra weight loss for those with a weight loss plateau, and downward adjustments alleviated early intolerance in 80% of the patients. These two adjustment functions may be instrumental in yielding a response rate of 83.3%

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3

Toptaş, Hasan Ali, Amy Spangler, and Nilgün Dungan. "Balcony." Texas Studies in Literature and Language 54, no. 4 (December 2012): 468–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.7560/tsll54404.

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4

Bachmann, Beth. "balcony." Ploughshares 42, no. 4 (2016): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/plo.2016.0123.

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5

BALABAN, Yakup, and Merih LEVENTYÜZ AKBAŞ. "A Prospective Comparison of the Drilled Balloon and Over the Wire Balloon Using to Visualizing the Distal Lumen of Total Occlusion." Turkiye Klinikleri Cardiovascular Sciences 30, no. 3 (2018): 97–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.5336/cardiosci.2018-63155.

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6

Tario, Francisco, and Mark Schafer. "The Balcony." Grand Street, no. 63 (1998): 117. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/25008265.

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7

Rugen, Barbara, and Jean Genet. "The Balcony." Theatre Journal 38, no. 4 (December 1986): 473. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3208289.

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8

Holmberg, Arthur, Jean Genet, and JoAnne Akalaitis. "The Balcony." Performing Arts Journal 10, no. 1 (1986): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3245572.

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9

Horn, Valéria. "Balcony structures." Pollack Periodica 6, no. 2 (August 2011): 115–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/pollack.6.2011.2.10.

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10

Shermer, Michael. "Airborne Baloney." Scientific American 296, no. 1 (January 2007): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican0107-32.

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11

Shermer, Michael. "Baloney Detection." Scientific American 285, no. 5 (November 2001): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican1101-36.

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12

JAMES, CLIVE. "BALCONY SCENE." Yale Review 103, no. 2 (March 11, 2015): 16–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/yrev.12251.

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13

JAMES, CLIVE. "BALCONY SCENE." Yale Review 103, no. 2 (2015): 16–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/tyr.2015.0030.

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14

Handayanto, Anton Wuri, Hari Bagianto, and Isngadi Isngadi. "Perbedaan Tekanan Balon Pipa Endotrakeal Setelah Perubahan Posisi Supine ke Lateral Decubitus." JAI (Jurnal Anestesiologi Indonesia) 5, no. 1 (March 1, 2013): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jai.v5i1.6554.

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Latar belakang: Tekanan balon pipa endotrakeal (ETT) akan menimbulkan komplikasi bila diberikan lebih atau kurang dari batas aman yang direkomendasikan. Perubahan tekanan ini, dapat disebabkan oleh perubahan posisi.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui perbedaan tekanan balon ETT setelah perubahan posisi supine ke lateral decubitus.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan uji klinis eksperimental untuk mengetahui perbedaan tekanan balon ETT setelah perubahan posisi supine ke lateral decubitus pada pasien yang menjalani anestesi umum. Sampel diambil dengan cara consecutive sampling dalam satu kelompok (n=40). Variabel yang diukur pada penelitian ini adalah tekanan balon ETT pada saat posisi supine dan pada saat setelah posisi lateral decubitus.Hasil: Didapatkan sampel sebanyak 40 subjek. Rerata tekanan balon ETT pada posisi supine adalah 25±0,00 mmHg dan pada posisi lateral decubi tus 31,3±2,88 mmHg. T erdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada tekanan balon ETT saat diposisikan supine dan lateral decubitus (p=0,00), dimana pada saat diposisikan lateral decubitus tekanan balon ETT lebih tinggi daripada tekanan balon ETT saat diposisikan supine.Simpulan: Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada tekanan balon ETT setelah perubahan posisi pasien dari supine ke lateral decubitus. Perubahan posisi ini terbukti dapat meningkatkan tekanan balon ETT. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, disarankan perlu penggunaan alat pengukur tekanan balon ETT pada setiap tindakan anestesi umum dengan intubasi ETT khususnya untuk operasi yang memerlukan posisi pasien lateral decubitus, guna memastikan tekanan balon ETT selalu dalam batas aman. Sehingga komplikasi akibat tekanan balon ETT diluar batas aman tidak terjadi dan keamanan pasien tetap terjaga.

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15

Lavický, Miloš, Štěpán Karlík, and Jan Pěnčík. "Influence of Structural Design of Balcony Panels on the Course and the Size of Thermal Bridges." Applied Mechanics and Materials 824 (January 2016): 453–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.824.453.

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This paper is focused on the static and thermal protection issues of the balcony panels design. The projecting part of the balcony panel, which is from a static point of view an overhanging end of a simply supported beam, is exposed to the direct effects of climate variations. Insulation of projecting part of the balcony panel is simple, but rarely applicable in practice, mainly due to a thickness of this cantilever structure with thermal insulation and balcony floor structure and therefore difficult height arrangement at the entrance to the balcony and problematic realization of the facade. Therefore, thermal insulation is usually placed at the edge of a single-leaf masonry or in the place of thermal insulation, which is place of the biggest static loading on the overhanging part of balcony panel. Possible solutions of contradictory requirements of statics and thermal protection and the impact of structural design on the course and the size of thermal bridges in the building envelope are shown on the analysis of balcony panels.

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16

Rybakova, Anna, and Miloš Kalousek. "Modeling of Details for Single-Layer Wall in a Passive House: The Case of Balcony Slab." Advanced Materials Research 1041 (October 2014): 171–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1041.171.

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The balcony is one of the main reasons of the increased heat loss. The presence of thermal bridge in constructions of balcony envelopes influences the energy consumption, durability of the building envelopes, and also the thermal comfort of occupants. If the balcony construction is performed of a metal back slab it would be hardly possible to avoid the formation of a powerful thermal bridge that will go along the whole balcony length. This problem could be solved by using of thermal insulating element for connecting cantilevered steel components to wall. An investigation into the various performance criteria concerning the effectiveness of steel balcony connections to reinforced concrete wall, has been carried out in our article.

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17

Ribeiro, Catarina, Nuno M. M. Ramos, and Inês Flores-Colen. "A Review of Balcony Impacts on the Indoor Environmental Quality of Dwellings." Sustainability 12, no. 16 (August 11, 2020): 6453. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12166453.

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Balconies are an ancient architectural archetype that are being increasingly considered in multi-family buildings of high-density cities. This paper aims to provide a comprehensive review of the impacts of balcony types on the indoor environmental quality (IEQ) and energy consumption of dwellings. Of the reviewed studies, 69% were published during the last decade, making it evident that awareness of the positive impact of balcony spaces is continuously increasing. The literature review allowed us to identify three balcony spaces according to their morphology and their boundary system: open balcony (OB), glazed balcony (GB), and eliminate balcony (EB). It was concluded that these balcony types produce relevant impacts in four factors that contribute to the indoor environmental quality: thermal comfort, indoor air quality, visual comfort, and acoustic comfort. Practical design recommendations and constraints were provided according to distinct climatic conditions and building technologies. This review also explored the assessment methodologies used for the optimization of the balconies on the design process. The literature highlighted the lack of a comprehensive study about the impact of balconies in mild and Mediterranean climates, as well as the knowledge limitations concerning the balance between the impacts on IEQ factors.

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18

Catalina, Tiberiu, Daniel Bortis, Andreea Vartires, and Cătălin Lungu. "Glazed balconies impact on energy consumption of multi-story buildings." E3S Web of Conferences 111 (2019): 06079. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911106079.

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Through this research we have studied the influence of the closure of the balconies on the temperature and humidity. Three residential apartments with enclosed balconies are monitored simultaneously over two periods: a colder one in March and a warmer one in May providing an overview of the thermal performance of a balcony relative to the interior. The results of the balcony#1 simulations made with the Trnsys 17 software show a good energy saving in the cold period, but higher cooling consumption in warm weather.The total energy demand difference between closed and open balconies is about 840 kWh. The simulation also showed us the close connection between the temperature in the balcony and the solar radiation that both grow and decrease simultaneously. At the end of the two campaigns, we came to the conclusion that a closed and thermally rehabilitated balcony is the best solution, being proven to have a winter advantage, the difference between the outdoor temperature and the balcony temperature being around 15 °C, but a summer disadvantage when temperatures in the balcony greatly increase and may exceed 50 °C, with the risk of overheating the balcony.

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19

Morgado, Humberto J. L., and João P. C. Rodrigues. "Balcony Effect on the External Fire Spread into Upper Floors." Journal of Structural Fire Engineering 6, no. 4 (June 17, 2015): 255–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1260/2040-2317.6.4.255.

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This paper presents the results of an investigation on the balcony effect of the fire spread, via external windows, into upper floors. Several natural fire tests were carried out in a compartment that intended to represent a small office and the fire development inside and its spread to the upper floors was analysed. They were tested three configurations of balcony above the exterior window of the compartment; no balcony, a balcony of the same width of the window and a balcony one meter wider for each side of the window. These natural fire tests were also numerically simulated with the Fire Dynamics Simulator (FDS) software and analytically simulated with the simplified calculation methods of annex A and B of EN1991-1.2. The results of the experimental, numerical and analytical tests were compared with each other. The constructive solution for limiting fire spread into upper floors that proved to be more effective was the one with the balcony one meter wider than the window.

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20

Rybakova, Anna, and Miloš Kalousek. "Linear Thermal Transmittance of Holding Unit of Balcony Slab to External Wall." Advanced Materials Research 649 (January 2013): 163–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.649.163.

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The balcony is one of the main reasons of the increased heat loss. If the balcony construction is performed of a metal back slab it would be hardly possible to avoid the formation of a powerful thermal bridge that will go along the whole balcony length. This problem could be solved by the thermal isolation of the wall which is the balcony support or by carrying out an integral thermal isolation of both the wall and the balcony. In the article the estimation and comparison of the six possible variants of the construction thermal isolation has been carried out. With the help of the two-dimensional thermal field the linear thermal transmittance and the temperature in distinguished points have been found.

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21

Shermer, Michael. "More Baloney Detection." Scientific American 285, no. 6 (December 2001): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican1201-34.

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22

Shermer, Michael. "Hooey. Drivel. Baloney …" Scientific American 314, no. 4 (March 15, 2016): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican0416-79.

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23

St. John, David. "Vespers: The Balcony." Missouri Review 9, no. 2 (1986): 153. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/mis.1986.0115.

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24

Șerban, Cecilia, and Gabriela Grigoraş. "Morphology of the Genus Gymnocephalus (Pisces) from the Lower Danube River." Transylvanian Review of Systematical and Ecological Research 21, no. 2 (August 1, 2019): 49–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/trser-2019-0012.

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Abstract The current study completed the information regarding the phenotypic variability in the Danube ruffe (Gymnocephalus baloni). We also assessed the phylogenetic relationship of G. baloni with the other two species of the genus Gymnocephalus from the Lower Danube River. Ten morphological characters were the most useful together for discriminating between G. baloni and G. cernua from the Lower Danube River. In addition, we found a more streamlined body shape in G. baloni compared with the described holotype, which could be in connection with fish phenotypic response to ecological characteristics of the Lower Danube River.

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25

Tang, SK, and Rudolf YC Lee. "Noise reduction of enhanced acoustic balconies on a high-rise building block." INTER-NOISE and NOISE-CON Congress and Conference Proceedings 263, no. 1 (August 1, 2021): 5327–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3397/in-2021-3050.

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A new device called 'enhanced acoustic balcony' is installed in a new housing estate in Hong Kong. It is intended to help reduce the impact of traffic noise on the residents. This balcony is basically an enlarged form of a plenum window and with three openings. Apart from the outdoor air inlet, there is the balcony door and a side-hung window on the interior balcony wall for natural ventilation of the indoor space. Sound absorption of NRC 0.7 is installed on the balcony ceiling and its sidewall facing the incoming traffic noise and an inclined panel is installed outside the balcony to provide noise screening. A site measurement of its noise reduction is carried out in the present study in a newly completed housing block. A 28 m long loudspeaker array is used as the sound source. The indoor noise levels are measured according to ISO standard. The results show that the difference between indoor and outdoor noise levels in the presence of this balcony form varies over a relatively narrow range between 10 to 13 dBA for an elevation angle from 25 to 60 deg. There is a weak increase of the noise level difference with elevation angle.

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26

Gábrová, Lenka. "Design of Balcony from the Point of View of Daylighting." Advanced Materials Research 899 (February 2014): 298–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.899.298.

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Balconies are horizontal overhanging structures whose main function is a connection between interior and exterior space. Moreover, they increase an area of a room and they also can have a presentable, architectural and aesthetic purpose. There are a lot of requirements on the balconies, for example the requirements on static properties, thermal bridges, railings or fire safety. From the point of view of building physics, we can consider the balcony as the fixed shading construction which can reduce overheating in a shaded room during the summer but on the other hand the balcony can influence visual comfort in the room in a negative way. This article presents a comparison and an evaluation of the daylight factor in the rooms which are shaded by balconies. The influence of the balconies on the daylight factor is assessed in dependence on a length of the balcony (a balcony overhang) and dimensions of the room which the balcony shades.

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27

Krupa-Kotara, Karolina, Małgorzata Olejniczak-Nowakowska, Stanisław Kotara, and Krystyn Sosada. "Effect of treating morbid obesity by intragastric balloon implantation on patients’ multimorbidity." Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis 74 (September 11, 2020): 157–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.18794/aams/114766.

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WstępOtyłość olbrzymia i towarzysząca jej wielochorobowość stanowią poważny problem zdrowia publicznego.CelCelem pracy jest ocena wpływu endoskopowej implantacji balonu wewnątrzżołądkowego na dolegliwości i choroby towarzyszące u osób z otyłością.Materiał i metodyBadaniem objęto 75 osób leczonych metodą implantacji balonu wewnątrzżołądkowego. Pacjenci zostali zakwalifikowani do implantacji balonu, zgodnie z uznanymi wskazaniami do endoskopowego leczenia otyłości. Wszystkie analizy przeprowadzono za pomocą Statistica 12. Za poziom istotności statystycznej przyjęto p < 0,05.WynikiPozytywne efekty leczenia otyłości metodą implantacji balonu wewnątrzżołądkowego w odniesieniu do współistniejących chorób zaobserwowano u 54 pacjentów (62%), 30 osób (40%) osiągnęło minimalną poprawę stanu zdrowia, u 24 pacjentów (32%) ustąpiło co najmniej jedno zasadnicze schorzenie. 21 pacjentów (28%) nie wskazywało poprawy stanu zdrowia. Żaden z pacjentów nie zgłosił ustąpienia wszystkich głównych chorób, ale również nie nastąpiło pogorszenie stanu zdrowia. Podczas leczenia IGB stwierdzono statystycznie istotne zmniejszenie występowania nadciśnienia, cukrzycy typu 2, bólu kręgosłupa, choroby zwyrodnieniowej stawów, bezdechu sennego, zaburzeń miesiączkowania, impotencji i duszności.WnioskiLeczenie otyłości metodą endoskopowej implantacji balonu wewnątrzżołądkowgo zmniejsza częstość współistniejących chorób u osób z otyłością olbrzymią.

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28

PETRENKO-LYSAK, ALLA, and TINA POLEK. "Balcony space: anthropological and sociological study." Sociology: Theory, Methods, Marketing, Stmm. 2021 (2) (July 12, 2021): 136–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/sociology2021.02.136.

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Architectural elements and everyday practices of interaction of citizens with them are an integral part of the image and space of the city. That is why the analysis of the balcony as a social item requires its consideration precisely as a phenomenon in the multitude of its interrelationships with the urban space and the exploration practices. The article presents the anthropological and sociological characteristics of the urban balcony culture not as an architectural component, but in the focus of the everyday functions of their use and re-exploration. The word "balcony" is chosen to denote various types of balcony-like spatial forms, including loggias, small attics, bay windows, etc., because the "classic" balcony in Ukrainian mass construction is the most common. There is an outlined range of reasons that make the residents of Ukrainian cities fix a rather recognizable, so-called «domestic» look behind their balconies, thus creating authentic signs of modern Ukrainian cities. Based on the experience we have learned, we have proposed solutions to such an urban planning problem as the re-exploration and glazing of open balconies in the form of two strategies — pressure and encouragement. The presented theoretical and applied study concerns primarily the post-Soviet Ukrainian balconies. The research is mainly based on Kyiv materials, but the described tendencies are typical for most Ukrainian cities, regardless of their size and geographic location. A note on terminology: this text uses the word «balcony» for all types of spatial forms (rooms), including loggias and small attics, bay windows, etc. We realize that there are differences between these architectural elements, however, for convenience, and also because of the fact that the so-called «original» balcony is the most common in Ukrainian mass development, so the word «balcony» is used there as a generalizing term.

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29

Stauskis, Vytautas. "THE FEATURES OF CINEMA HALL ACOUSTICS UPON INSTALLATION OF THE DOLBY SOUND RECORDING SYSTEM/KINO TEATRO AKUSTIKOS YPATUMAI, ĮRENGUS “DOLBY” ĮGARSINIMO SISTEMĄ." JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 5, no. 5 (October 31, 1999): 312–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/13921525.1999.10531481.

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Investigations conducted in a cinema hall have shown that the character of the sound field decay in all rows of the main floor is uniform. The character of the sound field decay in the balcony is similar to that on the main floor. The maximal decay energy in the balcony is lower by about 2 dB compared to that on the main floor. After the reconstruction of the hall, the energy decay of a similar character was found both on the main floor and in the balcony. The decay of energy is much faster because the sound absorption of the entire hall has increased. The maximal energy values, however, are higher in the balcony and under it compared to the main floor. After the reconstruction the overall hall absorption has increased by about 200–300 m2 both on the main floor and in the balcony. Consequently, the reconstruction should have resulted in the decrease of the maximal energy in both areas. Actually, the maximal energy value is higher in the balcony. At the frequency 63 Hz, the maximal energy value in the balcony after the reconstruction, ie after the increase in the overall absorption, is by 10 dB higher than that before reconstruction when the absorption was smaller. One would expect a reverse. A similar effect is observed in the rows under the balcony. At 1000 Hz and 2000 Hz the energy increase is 4–5 dB and it starts after 50 ms. At 4000 Hz a maximal energy increase of 7–8 dB is reached after 100 ms. Before the reconstruction the early reverberation time T10 markedly exceeded the permissible upper limit in all rows of the hall, and particularly at the end of the hall and in the balcony at the frequency from 63 to 500 Hz. As the sound field decay was approximated by larger level intervals, eg from 0 to −30 dB, still larger reverberation time values were obtained. After the reconstruction the early reverberation time in all rows of the main hall and the balcony does not exceed the permissible upper limit. It is only in the frequency range of 250–1000 Hz that the reverberation time values are below the lower limit. In this case, the listener's subjective perception will be of a weaker sound, which is strongly preferable, since the sound is too strong in Lithuanian cinema halls where the Dolby sound-recording system has been installed.

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30

Chan, T. M., and W. M. To. "Modelling of Scattering from Balcony Fronts." Building Acoustics 9, no. 3 (September 2002): 219–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1260/135101002320815684.

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Balconies are normally used in large auditoria such as concert halls or opera houses, to increase seating capacity or to give better view for a distinguished group of the audience. When ray-tracing based computer models are applied to study the acoustical quality of these auditoria, the alteration of the sound field due to balcony fronts is normally unobservable, because of the relative small size of the balcony fronts in the auditorium. Furthermore, most diffuse reflection ray-tracing methods are not based on direct wave acoustics but on an approximation of the scattering effect. In practice, experience shows that balcony fronts give additional warmth to music. This effect is more prominent when singers perform in traditional horseshoe shaped opera houses with multi-levels balconies. This paper describes modelling of scattering from balcony fronts using a theoretical wave approach, in which the incident wave front is not plane but spherical. A computer simulation illustrates the scattering of sound that takes place when the wavefront impinges on the surface of the balcony fronts.

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31

Lin, Jin-Ann. "Enclosed Balconies: Complicity Between Builders and Users of Taipei Walkups." Open House International 40, no. 3 (September 1, 2015): 11–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-03-2015-b0003.

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The balcony, an integral element in modernist housing, can be found in almost every Taipei apartment building. Even so, in Taipei most balconies have been enclosed by users of all social classes. This paper looks into the historical context of the enclosed balcony by arguing that the identity and origins of the Taipei balcony are inseparable from the 1960s birth of a modernist housing type—the Taipei walkup. Balcony provision, governed by building codes inherited from a colonial past, has been incorporated into the system of speculative market housing. For builders, balconies are profitable floor areas that can be promoted as a symbol of modern living; for users, balconies are additional floor space that can be transformed into interior spaces. However, owing to the threefold combination of initial unfamiliarity of apartment buildings, underinvestment in the urban environment, and dire political circumstances, it is the balcony which has borne the brunt of the underdeveloped relationship between public and private life. In the context of this new housing type, the practice of enclosing balconies arose through the complicity of builders and users.

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32

Delgado, Pedro L., Francisco A. Moreno, Cindi Laukes, and Rachel Manber. "Reply to Balon." International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology 5, no. 4 (December 2002): 417. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1461145702003139.

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33

Balon, Richard, and Richard Berchou. "Dr. Balon Replies." Canadian Journal of Psychiatry 33, no. 1 (February 1988): 76–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/070674378803300131.

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34

Anonymous. "Richard Balon, MD." Psychiatric Annals 29, no. 10 (October 1999): 553–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/0048-5713-19991001-04.

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35

Anonymous. "Richard Balon, MD." Psychiatric Annals 31, no. 10 (October 2001): 585–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/0048-5713-20011001-04.

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Chen, Bing Li. "A Study on the Balcony Thermal Environment Design in China’s Cold Zones." Applied Mechanics and Materials 204-208 (October 2012): 3584–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.204-208.3584.

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Thermal environment of the residence balcony has important impact on the indoor living condition especially in the residence buildings built in the recent decades in China’s cold zones. Supported with case studies on the newly built urban residence in Hohhot of north China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, possible technical measures are discussed to provide a better thermal environment solution in the residence balcony in China’s cold areas, which feature significant temperature difference between day and night and obvious indoor temperature change from balcony to inner space.

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Watanabe, Takayuki, and Masahiro Ikeda. "Improvement of the Acoustics under the Balcony in Auditoria Using the Electro-Acoustic Method—A Study with a Full-Scale Model." Building Acoustics 18, no. 3-4 (December 2011): 281–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1260/1351-010x.18.3-4.281.

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In auditoria, the acoustical properties of audience areas located under balconies are regarded as inferior to the main area. This is caused by the reduction of direct and reflected sound energy due to the smaller open area and the reduction of diffusive energy due to the limited acoustical space. In this paper, a new electro-acoustic system is proposed to compensate for this acoustical condition. The proposed system is a non-regenerative system and consists of directional microphones, head amps, a convolver, a matrix processor, amplifiers, and ceiling loudspeakers located under the balcony. The loudspeakers, located at positions corresponding to measurement points across the balcony, recreate the reflecting sound from above the balcony area, which otherwise fail to reach to the listeners under the balcony. The authors have examined the proposed system's performance via two methods: acoustical measurement using a full-scale model and a corresponding psycho-acoustical experiment. The results showed that the energy of the reflections from above the system was the same or more than that without the balcony, and the decay curve with the system was almost the same as that without the balcony. The MUSHRA method was used in the psycho-acoustical experiment, which focused on the evaluation of apparent source width (ASW) and listener envelopment (LEV). The results of the experiment show that the system is significantly better for all tests to the use of no system and that the system is superior to a standerd PA (delay system).

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Olbricht, K., F. Pohlheim, A. Eppendorfer, F. Vogt, and E. Rietze. "STRAWBERRIES AS BALCONY FRUIT." Acta Horticulturae, no. 1049 (August 2014): 215–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2014.1049.22.

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Burgoyne, Robert. "The balcony of history." Rethinking History 11, no. 4 (December 2007): 547–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13642520701652061.

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Olds, Sally Wendkos. "A Balcony in Nepal." Academic Medicine 88, no. 8 (August 2013): 1105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/acm.0b013e31829a71ec.

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41

Shanks, Niall, and Cassandra L. Pinnick. "Creationism, evolution and baloney." Metascience 9, no. 1 (March 2000): 86–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02913501.

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Kisnarini, Rika, Johannes Krisdianto, and Iwan Adi Indrawan. "Contribution of Balcony on Thermal Comfort : Rusunawa Surabaya." Open House International 43, no. 3 (September 1, 2018): 14–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-03-2018-b0003.

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Dwelling, which is a basic human need (Maslow, 1970) should act as an object of technology that serves as a place for individuals or families to conduct all their daily activities in order to meet their needs in life. In case of sustainability, thermal comfort is one of the most important comfort conditions that must be achieved (Szokolay SV, 1980). Proper air movement control may lessen the demand for energy, thus reducing the expense of providing a comfortable home (Boutet, 1987). However, to ensure the acceleration of air movement, the availability of both inlet and outlet openings in the building or space become an absolute requirement (Olgyay Victor, 1973). Rusunawa is a typical rental-apartment in Indonesia that served for low income families. The types of existing space generally include: a multi-functional space, a kitchen, and a bathroom/WC, and sometimes is furnished by a balcony. There is only one living space in rusunawa that is the multi-functional space which is often used for: living, sleeping, studying, watching TV, eating, storing, child-caring, and probably more other functions. Not to mention if the family has a home-based business. Among rusunawa unit types that existed in all fourteen locations in Surabaya, some of them were built without a really outdoor balcony, meaning that the balconies were provided indoor, instead of in the cantilever system. These indoor balconies accommodate the same household activities as those of outdoor balconies. However, the contribution to the internal thermal comfort may not be the same. By using Ecotect analysis 2011 program, This research intends to investigate the comparison of thermal conditions of the inner space between rusunawa unit having a balcony (outdoor), and rusunawa unit without a balcony (indoor). The result of this comparison is meant to convince the contribution of unit having a balcony to the thermal comfort of inner space, to ensure whether the design of the future rusunawa units should be equipped with a balcony or not. To further reassure its contribution, this experiment is continued by comparing between unit having just a balcony and unit having a balcony that equipped with sun-devices.

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Cao, Ping, and Ying Hu. "Study on Effect of the Balcony Type Flat Solar Heating Water System on Tall Building Structure." Advanced Materials Research 374-377 (October 2011): 1106–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.374-377.1106.

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The balcony type flat solar heating water system is becoming the first choice of high residential building for it’s high thermal efficiency, simple structure, safety,high building integration and so on. But the main load of this system is large and all on the south balcony, so we need structure analysis. This paper takes YIN CHEN balcony type flat solar as an example, choosing three buildings, respectively with 18, 24 and 34 storeys, applying PKPM--SATWE to analyze the structure. By comparing the results we find this system has minor effect on structure, reinforcement,structure foundation.

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Sundoro, Yohanes Aldi, and Pulung Widhi Hari Hananto. "Sanksi Hukum Penerbangan Balon Udara Ilegal di Kabupaten Wonosobo." Jurnal Pembangunan Hukum Indonesia 2, no. 2 (May 10, 2020): 246–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jphi.v2i2.246-260.

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Kasus kecelakaan pesawat terbang yang sering terjadi saat ini sudah sangat menyita perhatian masyarakat, karena selain interval waktu yang berdekatan dan melanda hampir seluruh maskapai penerbangan, juga yang paling menyorot perhatian publik adalah timbulnya korban jiwa. Kepercayaan masyarakat atas kenyamanan dan keselamatan dalam penggunaan moda transportasi udara tersebut semakin berkurang, meskipun kebutuhan atas penggunaannya sangat tinggi. Di sisi lain, ada suatu peristiwa dimana terjadi laporan mengenai kegiatan masyarakat yang berpotensi mengganggu keselamatan penerbangan yaitu budaya menerbangkan balon udara di Kabupaten Wonosobo. Pada dasarnya kegiatan ini sudah terjadi bertahun-tahun, namun pada kenyataannya kegiatan ini menjadi polemik antara masyarakat dengan pemerintah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengungkap mengenai bahaya dalam menggunakan balon udara illegal dan sanksi bagi penerbang balon udara illegal. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan tipe penelitian doktrinal. Pendekatan yang dilakukan adalah konseptual. Sehingga penulis dalam penulisan ini akan menguraikan bagaimana bahaya dalam penerbangan balon udara dalam dunia penerbangan dan menguraikan mengenai bagaimana sanksi bagi para penerbang balon udara yang tidak memiliki izin untuk diterbangkan.

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Karalar, Memduh, and Murat Çavuşli. "Strengthening and performance assessing historical cinema hall balcony according to new Turkish Earthquake Code." Challenge Journal of Structural Mechanics 7, no. 1 (March 12, 2021): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.20528/cjsmec.2021.01.004.

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Strengthening historical buildings and evaluating their performances make great contributions to both the history of the country and the tourism of the country. In this study, performance analysis and evaluations of the historical cinema hall balcony, which was built in 1933 by a French company and served to Zonguldak province for a long time, are presented in detail. This cinema hall was frequently used by local people between 1933 and 1999 and hosted many Yeşilçam movies. Firstly, examinations were performed in the historical cinema hall and the areas (columns, beams and floors) that were damaged in time were identified. According to the obtained information, it was determined that there were significant damages in the carrier system of the building and there were visible cracks and damages in the columns of the cinema hall. It was also observed that explosions occurred in one of the main carrier columns of the balcony. After the core samples taken from the balcony were tested in the laboratory, the current status of the carrier elements and reinforcements were determined with the help of an x-ray rebar scanner. After all these processes, the structure was modeled as three dimensional (3D) using a special computer program and performance evaluations were performed regarding the current state of the structure. As a result of the performance evaluation, it was determined that the balcony of the historical cinema hall could not survive anymore and would collapse over time. It was concluded that there were great damages especially on the balcony columns and a reinforcement should be made on a total of 6 columns. Strengthening was made to 4 different main columns and a performance analysis was performed again in strengthened structure. After strengthening, it was understood that the columns of the balcony of the cinema hall could survive for a long time.

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Buday, Peter, Rastislav Ingeli, and Miroslav Čekon. "Influence of Thermal Break Element Applied in Balcony Slab on Internal Surface Temperature." Advanced Materials Research 1057 (October 2014): 79–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1057.79.

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Reduction of energy use in buildings is an important measure to achieve climate change mitigation. It is essential to minimize heat losses when designing and building energy efficient buildings. For an energy-efficient building in a cold climate, a large part of the space heating demand is caused by transmission losses through the building envelope. To achieve this, it is necessary to have processed a detailed design of buildings. Thermal bridges have to be eliminated in the design of buildings. Thermal bridges occur as point ones or linear. One of the specific details that create thermal leakage is located in balcony slabs. The balcony is one of the main reasons of the increased heat loss of buildings. The presence of thermal bridge in constructions of balcony envelopes influences the energy consumption, durability of the building envelopes, and also the thermal comfort of occupants. This paper is focused on advanced analysis of thermal performance of thermal break element applied in balcony slab with parametric correlation to the thermal properties of wall building envelope.

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47

Austin, Jared P. "In Reply to Balon." Academic Medicine 96, no. 1 (December 29, 2020): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/acm.0000000000003774.

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Pellegrini, Vincent D., Adam M. Franks, and Robert Englander. "In Reply to Balon." Academic Medicine 96, no. 2 (January 27, 2021): 165–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/acm.0000000000003833.

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Zhang, Li Xi, Shi Yuan Gao, Qing Yuan He, and He Fei Zhang. "Analysis of Collected Heat by Solar Collectors Fixed on the Outside Wall of Balcony." Advanced Materials Research 219-220 (March 2011): 633–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.219-220.633.

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It is studied the collected heat by collectors fixed on the outside wall of balconies when the shape and direction of balconies, and inclination angle of collectors are changed. Total heat collected by three walls of the rectangle balcony toward southeast or southwest is more than the one collected under other conditions. Total heat collected by rectangle balcony toward south would be increased when the inclination angles β of collectors are reduced. As β=70°, and the collectors were installed only on the south wall, to make water temperature above 60 °C in 150 L tank, extra energy needed is equivalent to 46.5 kg/a standard coal; if collectors were installed outside three walls of balcony, extra energy is not needed.

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Zhao, Nan, Jing Yan Zhang, and Xue Fei Xing. "A Computational Study on Structural Barrier to Vertical Spread of Window Spill Plume along Building Exterior Façade under External Wind." Applied Mechanics and Materials 501-504 (January 2014): 2392–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.501-504.2392.

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External wind is one of the major factors that influence the spread of fire along building exterior facade in high-rise buildings. Fire simulation experiments are conducted .First, under two circumstances of low-speed and high-speed side-blown wind, observing barrier of window spill plume along building exterior facade under different dimensions of windows, windowsill walls and balconies. Then the correlation between smoke temperature near the exterior facade and dimensions of window, windowsill wall and balcony is obtained by numerical fitting and dimensional analyses. The correlation indicates that, on low-speed side-blown wind, spill plume spreading diagonal up downwind, balcony width plays a leading barrier; on high-speed side-blown wind, spill plume horizontal spreading downwind, balcony extension plays a leading barrier.

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