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Journal articles on the topic 'BAMBOO FLOWERING'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 18 May 2024

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Cai, Zhuo-Yu, and Nian-He Xia. "A Novel Elucidation for Synflorescences of Chinese Bamboos." Plants 13, no. 1 (2023): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants13010029.

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The objective of this work is to elucidate the flowering structures of Chinese bamboos applying the synflorescence concept. To keep in line with grasses, the bamboo synflorescence is defined as a whole culm or a whole branch terminating in an inflorescence. For the first time, the repetitive and fundamental unit of bamboo synflorescences is clearly identified and termed as the “basic flowering branch”. The basic flowering branch could be considered as the most simplified synflorescence for a bamboo species. Applying the synflorescence concept, the pseudospikelet is interpreted as a sort of bas

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2

Hui, Chao Mao, Ni Liang, Xiong Yi Yang, and Fang Chen. "The Characteristics of Bamboo Germplasm Resources and its Conservation from Yunnan, China." Applied Mechanics and Materials 522-524 (February 2014): 1098–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.522-524.1098.

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The germplasm resources of bamboos is very rich in Yunnan. Though the reaserch of bamboo diversity conservation is just beginning today, the insitu conservation, developing nature reserve, and exsitu conservation, setting up bamboos garden, have got a great achievement. The period of bamboo flowering is longer and the fruitification rate is lower, so the Collestion of seeds is difficulty. The flowering, fruitting of some bamboos and its seeds collectiong, storage and utilization are introduced in this paper.

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3

Arvind Kumar Goyal, Derhasat Narzary, Sushil Kumar Middha, and Talambedu Usha. "Incidence of synchronous sporadic flowering of four different species of bamboos in Kokrajhar District, BTAD, Assam, India." International Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences (IJFAS) 7, no. 1 (2018): 10–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.59415/ijfas.v7i1.116.

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The successive generation continues in angiosperm through flowering. The parent plants of some of the members that belong to Poaceae family dies after flowering.A member of the subfamily Bambusoideae of Poaceae, bamboos, exhibit similar characteristics.In this paper, an attempt have been made to document the incidence of the flowering of bamboo in Kokrajhar district of BTAD, Assam.Four bamboo species viz. Bambusa assamica, Bambusa tulda, Dendrocalamus hamiltonii and Melocanna baccifera belonging to three different genera were recorded to flower sporadically during March-May 2015 at Chandrapara

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4

Sungkaew, Sarawood, Atchara Teerawatananon, Wei Lim Goh, et al. "The ghosts of collections past: characterisation of Neohouzeaua mekongensis (Poaceae: Bambusoideae: Bambuseae: Melocanninae) with an epitype." Thai Forest Bulletin (Botany) 49 (2021): 142–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.20531/tfb.2021.49.1.18.

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Identifying a bamboo taxon from the Asian seasonal tropics is notoriously difficult, if not impossible, especially when the type material is lacking vegetative parts. This is due to the fact that old type material associated with the naming of bamboos often consists of only flowering branches and perhaps just a few leaves, and, as bamboos in the field are vegetative for prolonged periods prior to flowering, they are therefore not easily identifiable much of the time. Investigating one such bamboo, Neohouzeaua mekongensis, we show that previous flowering collections made during the seasonal dry

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5

Sharma, Vishwanath, Mohd Ibrahim, Ananya Dutta, and Sandeep Yadav. "Flowering records of Dendrocalamus longispathus bamboo in North East India." Ecology, Environment and Conservation 30, SUPPL (2024): S167—S171. http://dx.doi.org/10.53550/eec.2024.v30i03s.030.

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Northeast India is known as one of the most biodiverse regions in the world. In North-East India, bamboo holds an important place in the natural environment as well as in the socio-cultural and economic life of the people. Bamboo is a popular plant around the world with an unusual flowering cycle. Bamboo species exhibits sporadic or annually flowering behavior as well as gregarious flowering. With respect to flowering timing, it shows wide variation (1-120 years). Dendrocalamus longispathus (Kurz) Kurz is a very useful bamboo species naturally growing in the forests of north east India and nei

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6

Ely, Francisca. "FLOWERING CYCLE OF CHUSQUEA MOLLIS L.G. CLARK (MAGNIFOLIAE, CHUSQUEINAE, BAMBUSAE) IN THE VENEZUELAN ANDES." Ciencia 22, no. 1 (2020): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.24133/ciencia.v22i1.1411.

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Flowering cycles are poorly understood in the majority of woody bamboos, since their frequency and duration may vary according their growth-form and distribution across latitude and altitude ranges. Tropical Andean bamboos are known for combining gregarious (asynchronic) and asynchronic flowering events; the main objective of this study was to determine the flowering pattern of Chusquea mollis Swallen) L.G. Clark (= Neurolepis mollis Swallen), a monocarpic, native bamboo that grows in the subparamos and paramos of Venezuela and Colombia. The chronology of flowering events of this species was b

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7

Guerreiro, Carolina, and Zulma Rúgolo. "Un evento de floración en el género Chusquea (Poaceae, Bambusoideae, Bambuseae)." Darwiniana, nueva serie 8, no. 2 (2020): 576–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.14522/darwiniana.2020.82.899.

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Flowering in woody bamboos is an intriguing phenomenon. Documenting a flowering event provides valuable information about bamboo life cycles. Chusquea argentina is a species endemic to the Andean Patagonian beech forests of Argentina and Chile. We here report a flowering event of C. argentina in northwestern Argentinean Patagonia. We provide a map of the area indicating flowering sites. Photographs showing details of the flowering event are presented. The epidemiological effects of the flowering of C. argentina are taken into consideration.

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8

TAYLOR, ALAN H., and QIN ZISHENG. "Bamboo flowering and pandas." Nature 341, no. 6238 (1989): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/341111a0.

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9

Hou, Lihan, Huiting Zhang, Yakun Fan, et al. "Genome-Wide Identification and Expression Analysis of FD Gene Family in Bamboos." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 25, no. 23 (2024): 13062. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms252313062.

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The regulation of flowering time is a highly coordinative process that involves the interplay of multiple genes. The FLOWERING LOCUS D (FD) gene is one of those important players. In this study, we identified and characterized FD genes in bamboo, a plant with the unique monocarpy flowering phenomenon. An angiosperm-wide FD gene family analysis demonstrated that unlike the most recent common ancestor (MRCA) of angiosperms, which had only one FD gene, five FD copies were present in the MRCA of Poaceae, and the same gene copy number was retained in the MRCA of the Bambusoideae subfamily. Further

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10

Wang, Xiaoyan, Yujiao Wang, Guoqian Yang, et al. "Complementary Transcriptome and Proteome Analyses Provide Insight into the Floral Transition in Bamboo (Dendrocalamus latiflorus Munro)." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21, no. 22 (2020): 8430. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21228430.

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Most woody bamboos bloom only once after long vegetative growth phases and die immediately afterwards. It is difficult, however, to determine the timing of the floral transition, as little information is available on the molecular mechanism of plant maturity in bamboos. To uncover the bamboo floral transition mechanism, its morpho-physiological characteristics, transcriptomes and large-scale quantitative proteomes were investigated in leaves which were collected at different stages during floral transition in a woody bamboo, Dendrocalamus latiflorus. We identified many flowering time-associate

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11

Cao, Cong, Huangfei Lv, Xianghua Yue, et al. "Bamboo Pleioblastus chino var. hisauchii characteristics before and after flowering." BioResources 17, no. 3 (2022): 4793–805. http://dx.doi.org/10.15376/biores.17.3.4793-4805.

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Pleioblastus chino var. hisauchii is an important ornamental bamboo species that rarely flowers. Studies on the change in its material properties before and after flowering were lacking. In this paper, the anatomical, chemical, and mechanical properties of bamboo culms before and after flowering were studied by using the method of bio-wood science. The results showed that after flowering, the morphology and proportion of the fiber, vessel and vascular bundle decreased, and the openings of pits in the vessel wall were enlarged significantly; the contents of the main components such as extractiv

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12

Yang, Deming, Jing Yang, Jiayi Wan, et al. "Genome-Wide Identification of MIKCc-Type MADS-Box Family Gene and Floral Organ Transcriptome Characterization in Ma Bamboo (Dendrocalamus latiflorus Munro)." Genes 14, no. 1 (2022): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes14010078.

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Most bamboos die after flowering, and the molecular mechanisms responsible for flowering is poorly understood. The MIKCc-type MADS-box family gene is involved in the flowering process. To explore the mechanism of the MIKCc-type MADS-box gene and phytohormone regulation in the flowering of Dendrocalamus latiflorus Munro (D. latiflorus), characterized by extremely rapid growth and widely cultivated woody bamboo, we initially did a genome-wide analysis of the MIKCc-type MADS-box gene in D. latiflorus. In the meantime, transcriptome analysis was performed using the floral organs. A total of 170 MI

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13

Yao, Wenjing, Chuanzhe Li, Shuyan Lin, et al. "Morphological Characteristics and Transcriptome Comparisons of the Shoot Buds from Flowering and Non-Flowering Pleioblastus pygmaeus." Forests 11, no. 11 (2020): 1229. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f11111229.

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Bamboo plants have a distinctive life cycle with long flowering periodicity. Many species remain in vegetative growth for decades, followed by large-scale flowering and subsequent death. Floral transition is activated while shoot buds are still dormant in bamboo plants. In this study, we performed morphological characterization and transcriptome analysis of the shoot buds at different growth stages from flowering and non-flowering Pleioblastus pygmaeus. The morphological and anatomical structures of the dormant shoot buds were similar in flowering and non-flowering plants, while there was an o

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14

SALVE, ANAND. "FUTURE NEEDS OF BAMBOO: A REVIEW." Asian Journal of Microbiology, Biotechnology & Environmental Sciences 27, no. 01-02 (2025): 49–51. https://doi.org/10.53550/ajmbes.2025.v27i01-02.007.

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– Bamboos are a diverse group of mostly evergreen perennial flowering plants making up the subfamily Bambusoideae of the grass family Poaceae. Giant bamboos are the largest members of the grass family, in the case of Dendrocalamus sinicus individual culms reaching a length of 46 meters, up to 36 centimeters in thickness and a weight of up to 450 kilograms (Xinhua, 2003). Although primarily used in construction projects as wood, bamboo is actually a grass. Despite being primarily used in construction projects as wood, bamboo is actually a grass. Its capacity to fastly regenerate is facilitated

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15

Jayaraj, Rathinam, Pranamika Sharma, and Geetashri Borah. "Bamboo Research at the Rain Forest Research Institute, Jorhat, Assam: A Review." Journal of Non Timber Forest Products 27, no. 2 (2020): 78–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2020-p886t7.

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Bamboo is an integral part of life in the Northeast India, occupying 33% of bamboo growing area and holding 39% of the bamboo growing stock of the country. The region is the centre of origin of woody bamboos, and has a rich diversity with more than 90 species. Rain Forest Research Institute, Jorhat (RFRI) has undertaken various research activities on bamboos in the Northeast India, including distribution, flowering, genetic improvement, silviculture, agroforestry, pest and disease management, genetic variation studies, ex-situ conservation, tissue culture, preservative treatment, use in restor

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16

Yao, Wenjing, Chuanzhe Li, Huajun Fu, et al. "Genome-Wide Analysis of SQUAMOSA-Promoter-Binding Protein-like Family in Flowering Pleioblastus pygmaeus." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, no. 22 (2022): 14035. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms232214035.

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SQUAMOSA Promoter-Binding Protein-Like (SPL) family is well-known for playing an important role in plant growth and development, specifically in the reproductive process. Bamboo plants have special reproductive characteristics with a prolonged vegetative phase and uncertain flowering time. However, the underlying functions of SPL genes in reproductive growth are undisclosed in bamboo plants. In the study, a total of 28 SPLs were screened from an ornamental dwarf bamboo species, Pleioblastus pygmaeus. Phylogenetic analysis indicates that 183 SPLs from eight plant species can be classified into

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17

Maurya, Lalitkumar L., Yendrembam Ajay Singh, Ashwath M. N., et al. "Diversity, Threats and Conservation Aspects of Bamboo: A Review on Green Gold." International Journal of Ecology and Environmental Sciences 51, no. 1 (2024): 27–35. https://doi.org/10.55863/ijees.2025.0442.

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Bamboo, commonly known as “Green Gold” or “Poor Men’s Timber,” is an arborescent grass belonging to the Poaceae family. It is continuously gaining attention due to its diverse life forms, flowering patterns, and multipurpose utilities. Bamboos are cosmopolitan in distribution, widely adaptable, and growing naturally in Asia’s tropical, subtropical, and temperate regions. India is the second richest country regarding species diversity (136), most of which are found in the northeast region and the Western Ghats, along with endemism. Over the past few years, bamboo has been on the verge of being

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18

PARKASH, Vipin, Liza HANDIQUE, and Priya DHUNGANA. "Diversity and Distribution of Endomycorrhizae and Dark Septate Endophytes of some Economically Important Bamboos of Assam, India." Notulae Scientia Biologicae 11, no. 3 (2019): 447–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/nsb11310343.

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The genus Bambusa Schreb. which belongs to the Poaceae family is commonly present in north-eastern region of India. A survey was undertaken in three villages viz. Tilikiaam, Maoutgaon and Nathgaon of Jorhat district, Assam, North-east India, where natural populations of Bambusa species were observed. Four bamboo species i.e. Bambusa bambos (L.) Voss, B. tulda Roxb., B. pallida Munro and B. nutans Wall. ex. Munro were found locally economically important and the rhizospheric soil and root samples were collected for screening of dark septate endophytes (DSE) as well as arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM

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19

Yadav, Alok, Sanchili Verma, Rahul Nishad, and Kuldeep Chauhan. "Bambusa vulgaris blooms along the Eastern plains of Uttar Pradesh." Journal of Bamboo and Rattan 22, no. 3 (2024): 54–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.55899/10.55899/09734449/jbr022301.

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Bambusa vulgaris belonging to the subfamily Bambusoideae of Poaceae is the most widely grown bamboo along the tropics (Banik, 2000). Though described in early 1800, is rare in natural forest but evenly found in cultivation. In Uttar Pradesh it is one of the common bamboo along with Bambusa bambos and Dendrocalamus strictus planted on community lands. Its suitability to different agro-climatic conditions, culm endurance, commercial utility, high pulping quality, easy response to vegetative propagation, robust growth, quick recovery of clumps after felling and rare blooming are some of the signi

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20

Vanlalfakawma, David C., Sukanta Kumar Sen, S. K. Tripathi, and F. Lalnunmawia. "Sporadic flowering of Bambusa mizorameana Naithani in Mizoram." Science Vision 19, no. 1 (2019): 12–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.33493/scivis.19.01.03.

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Mizoram, one of the states in northeast India, is known for its rich bamboo resources. Mizoram has been unceasingly experiencing flowering of bamboo. Recently, a new species of bamboo, Bambusa mizorameana, was described from Mizoram. It is a less common species, and its distributions within the state are also very limited. Specimens were also collected from Manipur. There has been no previous report of its inflorescence. The sporadic flowering of the species in certain areas within the nearby forest of Aizawl city, observed since 2017 are reported in this paper.

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21

Yao, Wenjing, Peng Shen, Meng Yang, et al. "Integrated Analysis of microRNAs and Transcription Factor Targets in Floral Transition of Pleioblastus pygmaeus." Plants 13, no. 21 (2024): 3033. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants13213033.

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Bamboo plants have erratic flowering habits with a long vegetative growth and an uncertain flowering cycle. The process of floral transition has always been one of the hot and intriguing topics in bamboo developmental biology. As master modulators of gene expression at the post-transcriptional level, miRNAs play a crucial role in regulating reproductive growth, especially in floral transition of flowering plants. Pleioblastus pygmaeus is a kind of excellent ground cover ornamental bamboo species. In this study, we performed miRNA expression profiling of the shoot buds and flower buds from the

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22

林, 俊. "The Flowering Research Progress in Bamboo." World Journal of Forestry 10, no. 02 (2021): 64–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.12677/wjf.2021.102009.

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23

Keeley and Bond. "Mast Flowering and Semelparity in Bamboos: The Bamboo Fire Cycle Hypothesis." American Naturalist 154, no. 3 (1999): 383. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2463658.

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Keeley, Jon E., and William J. Bond. "Mast Flowering and Semelparity in Bamboos: The Bamboo Fire Cycle Hypothesis." American Naturalist 154, no. 3 (1999): 383–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/303243.

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25

Jain, Mr Khush, and Ms Fariah Rizwani. "A Review on Medicinal Bamboo: An Ancient Source Towards Healthy Lifestyle." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 11, no. 2 (2023): 569–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2023.49043.

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Abstract: Bamboos are reported as the most valuable among other forest reserves, comfortably available and also sustainable. Bamboos are observed to be a group of evergreen perennial flowering plants belonging to the family Poaceae - (subfamilyBambusoideae). As per reports bamboos have huge divergence in nature consisting of around 1400 species and 115 genera. Bamboo species are used over a long ancient period to produce textiles, boats, paper, furniture, and as a food. Their dried leaves are also used to wrap up decorative items and even food items to protect from any contamination. Various b

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26

Ye, Shanwen, Xuhui Wei, Jiamei Chen, et al. "Research on Key Genes for Flowering of Bambusaoldhamii Under Introduced Cultivation Conditions." Genes 16, no. 7 (2025): 811. https://doi.org/10.3390/genes16070811.

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Background: Bambusaoldhamii is an important economic bamboo species. However, flowering occurred after its introduction and cultivation, resulting in damage to the economy of bamboo forests. Currently, the molecular mechanism of flowering induced by introduction stress is still unclear. This study systematically explored the key genes and regulatory pathways of flowering in Bambusaoldhamii under introduction stress through field experiments combined with transcriptome sequencing and weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA), with the aim of providing a basis for flower-resistant cul

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27

Yamada, Toshihiro, Karin Imada, Hitoshi Aoyagi, and Miyabi Nakabayashi. "Does monocarpic Phyllostachys nigra var. henonis regenerate after flowering in Japan? Insights from 3 years of observation after flowering." PLOS ONE 18, no. 6 (2023): e0287114. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0287114.

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Phyllostachys nigra var. henonis, a monocarpic bamboo with a 120-year flowering interval, is next predicted to flower in Japan in the 2020s. Because a huge area of the country is presently covered by stands of this species, post-flowering dieback of these stands and ensuing drastic changes in land cover may cause serious social and/or environmental problems. No study on the regeneration of this bamboo species was conducted during the last flowering event in the 1900s, and the regeneration process of this species is thus still unknown. In 2020, we encountered a localized flowering of P. nigra v

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Wangmo, Tashi, Ugyen Thinley, Ugyen Dorji, and Sushila Rai. "Growth assessment of Borinda grossa after natural regeneration in relation to environmental factors." Journal of Bamboo and Rattan 21, no. 1 (2022): 35–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.55899/09734449.22/21.1d/328.

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Mass flowering of Borinda grossa occurred in 2015 in the central region of Bhutan. To assess its growth after natural regeneration, a field study was carried out in the Busa community forest (CF) located in Sephu gewog, Wangduephodrang district. A total of 39 sample plots of quadrat size 10 × 10 m were laid out in a study site of 80 hectares using systematic sampling to carry out bamboo inventory. The soil samples were collected using composite soil sampling from all the plots. Sample plots were categorized into bamboo presence and absence plots. Growth of bamboo was assessed in association wi

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29

Shanmughavel, P., and K. Francis. "Bamboos for farming." Journal of Non-Timber Forest Products 5, no. 1/2 (1998): 82–84. https://doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-1998-33su7l.

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Bamboo resources in their natural habitat, 60% of the raw material supply to pulp and paper industries, dwindled due to over-exploitation, shifting cultivation practices, gregarious flowering and extensive forest fires. Hence, the need for cultivation of bamboo is stressed. A brief note on bamboo farming is described.

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Ruiz-Sanchez, Eduardo. "Otatea ramirezii (Poaceae: Bambusoideae: Bambuseae) flower description and the importance of the Mexican national living bamboo collection." Phytotaxa 150, no. 1 (2013): 54. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.150.1.4.

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Botanical gardens have several aims, among which is to increase awareness of plant diversity, to study it, and to conserve it. The Francisco Javier Clavijero Botanical Garden at the Instituto de Ecología, in Xalapa, Mexico, curates the Mexican national living national bamboo collection. In 2010 a new Otatea species was collected, described and cultivated in the living bamboo collection. Two years after being planted, this bamboo began to flower in the summer of 2012. I decided to visit the type locality and I found the entire population flowering. Based on collected specimens, the synflorescen

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Franklin, Donald C., and David J. M. S. Bowman. "Bamboo, fire and flood: regeneration of Bambusa arnhemica (Bambuseae: Poaceae) after mass-flowering and die-off at contrasting sites in monsoonal northern Australia." Australian Journal of Botany 51, no. 5 (2003): 529. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bt03014.

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Bambusa arnhemica F.Muell., a long-lived, gregarious-flowering and semelparous bamboo endemic to north-western Australia, occurs in remarkably disparate but somewhat fire-sheltered flood-prone riparian forest and rocky hillside vine-thickets, but not in adjacent fire-prone savannas. We investigated the response of B. arnhemica seedlings to fire and flood at two contrasting sites over 2.5 years following a mass-flowering and die-off event. Seedlings grew vigorously notwithstanding either prolonged inundation or total loss of above-ground parts to fire within their first year. However, there was

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Liu, Jun, Zhanchao Cheng, Lihua Xie, Xiangyu Li, and Jian Gao. "Multifaceted Role of PheDof12-1 in the Regulation of Flowering Time and Abiotic Stress Responses in Moso Bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis)." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 20, no. 2 (2019): 424. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20020424.

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DNA binding with one finger (Dof) proteins, forming an important transcriptional factor family, are involved in gene transcriptional regulation, development, stress responses, and flowering responses in annual plants. However, knowledge of Dofs in perennial and erratically flowering moso bamboo is limited. In view of this, a Dof gene, PheDof12-1, was isolated from moso bamboo. PheDof12-1 is located in the nucleus and has the highest expression in palea and the lowest in bract. Moreover, PheDof12-1 expression is high in flowering leaves, then declines during flower development. The transcriptio

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Maksimov, A. P., N. N. Trikoz, and M. S. Kovalev. "FEATURES OF THE CULTIVATION OF BAMBOO (BAMBUSA SCHREB.) ON THE SOUTHERN COAST OF CRIMEA." Bulletin of Nizhnevartovsk State University, no. 1 (December 15, 2020): 26–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.36906/2311-4444/20-1/05.

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For the first time, a summary of long-term production experience in the cultivation of bamboo in the Crimea and the Caucasus was carried out. Based on the study of the biology and ecology of bamboo, recommendations were given on their use in gardening in southern Russia and, above all, on the Southern Coast of Crimea and on the Caucasian Riviera. Winter hardiness of bamboos largely depends on soil and microclimatic conditions. Improper planting care can also lead to a decrease in the frost resistance of individuals. The best for the culture of bamboo are flat areas along the banks of rivers an

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Dalagnol, Ricardo, Fabien Hubert Wagner, Lênio Soares Galvão, Bruce Walker Nelson, and Luiz Eduardo Oliveira e. Cruz de Aragão. "Life cycle of bamboo in the southwestern Amazon and its relation to fire events." Biogeosciences 15, no. 20 (2018): 6087–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-15-6087-2018.

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Abstract. Bamboo-dominated forests comprise 1 % of the world's forests and 3 % of the Amazon forests. The Guadua spp. bamboos that dominate the southwest Amazon are semelparous; thus flowering and fruiting occur once in a lifetime before death. These events occur in massive spatially organized patches every 28 years and produce huge quantities of necromass. The bamboo–fire hypothesis argues that increased dry fuel after die-off enhances fire probability, creating opportunities that favor bamboo growth. In this study, our aim is to map the bamboo-dominated forests and test the bamboo–fire hypot

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35

Lin, Choun-Sea, Chung-Chih Lin, and Wei-Chin Chang. "Shoot regeneration, re-flowering and post flowering survival in bamboo inflorescence culture." Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture 82, no. 3 (2005): 243–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11240-005-0883-9.

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Sailo, Lalrammuana, F. Lalnunmawia, and Kalidas Upadhyaya. "Effects of Disturbance on Seed Production and Seed Rain Dynamics of Dendrocalamus longispathus Kurz in Bamboo Natural Forests of Mizoram, North-East, India." Science & Technology Journal 8, no. 2 (2020): 8–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.22232/stj.2020.08.02.02.

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Dendrocalamus longispathus Kurz clumps located in Mamit District, Mizoram, India was observed to study the quality and quantity of seed produced during the sporadic flowering as an ecological indicator for further flowering precaution in Mizoram. Soil seed bank and seed drop quantity of seeds in a culm were estimted for further afforestation of D. longispathus in a barren or wasteland lands in tropical sloppy mountainous conditions. The study would be applicable in reforestation, programme by dispersing the collected seeds into a forest areas decreasing in numbers of D. longispathus. The study

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Zheng, Sujin, Kihye Shin, Wenxiong Lin, Wenfei Wang, and Xuelian Yang. "Identification and Characterization of PRE Genes in Moso Bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis)." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 8 (2023): 6886. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24086886.

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Basic helix–loop–helix (bHLH)/HLH transcription factors are involved in various aspects of the growth and development of plants. Here, we identified four HLH genes, PePRE1-4, in moso bamboo plants that are homologous to Arabidopsis PRE genes. In bamboo seedlings, PePRE1/3 were found to be highly expressed in the internode and lamina joint by using quantitative RT-PCR analysis. In the elongating internode of bamboo shoots, PePRE genes are expressed at higher levels in the basal segment than in the mature top segment. Overexpression of PePREs (PePREs-OX) in Arabidopsis showed longer petioles and

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CAI, ZHUO-YU, ELIZABETH ANITA WIDJAJA, NIAN-HE XIA, and KHOON MENG WONG. "Gigantochloa lako (Poaceae, Bambusoideae), a new combination for a horticulturally important bamboo species from Southeast Asia." Phytotaxa 663, no. 2 (2024): 101–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.663.2.6.

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Bambusa lako, known in horticulture as Timor black bamboo, described without flowering material initially, is a common ornamental bamboo in Southeast Asia because of its moderate size and purplish-black culms when matured. During specimen examination at the Herbarium of the Singapore Botanic Gardens, a flowering collection of B. lako came to our attention. After careful dissection and comparison, we found that the reproductive characters resembled the genus Gigantochloa rather than Bambusa, such as short rachilla segments that do not disarticulate, terminal vestigial florets and filament tubes

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Cho, Soyeon, Youngjin Kim, Sangyeop Jung, and Yeonsook Choung. "Synergistic Effect of Dwarf Bamboo Flowering and Wild Boar Rooting on Forest Regeneration." Forests 12, no. 9 (2021): 1207. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f12091207.

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Sasa spp., monocarpic dwarf bamboos, are known to form recalcitrant understories, lower species diversity, and hinder forest development. Sasa borealis distributed throughout Korea showed a phenomenon of synchronized dieback after large-scale synchronized flowering nationwide around 2015. Therefore, we conducted this study to take advantage of the rare event and add prevailing activity of wild boars and culm removal to elucidate whether they promote the regeneration of a long-term suppressed forest. We set permanent plots in forests with different understory types, and tracked the vegetation c

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Zhang, Yuting, Junhong Zhang, Minyan Song, Xinchun Lin, Zaikang Tong, and Mingquan Ding. "Comprehensive Analysis of Five Phyllostachys edulis SQUA-like Genes and Their Potential Functions in Flower Development." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 19 (2021): 10868. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms221910868.

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Bamboo is one of the most important non-timber forest resources worldwide. It has considerable economic value and unique flowering characteristics. The long juvenile phase in bamboo and unpredictable flowering time limit breeding and genetic improvement and seriously affect the productivity and application of bamboo forests. Members of SQUA-like subfamily genes play an essential role in controlling flowering time and floral organ identity. A comprehensive study was conducted to explain the functions of five SQUA-like subfamily genes in Phyllostachys edulis. Expression analysis revealed that al

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Chandrima Debi, Sas. Biswas, and Kahkashan Naseem. "Gregarious flowering in Dendrocalamus strictus (Roxb.) Nees in Mussoorie Hills, Uttarakhand, India." GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 15, no. 3 (2021): 124–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/gscbps.2021.15.3.0154.

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Dendrocalamus strictus (Roxb.) Nees has started flowering and synchronous flowering can be observed in the hillslopes and roadside of Mussoorie and vicinity areas. The synchronous flowering of D. strictus was observed in few locations along hillslopes of Mussoorie – Dehradun roadway. The GPS locations of the site are 30024’55’ N and 7804’41’E, 30024’52” N and 7804’43” E and 30024’49” and 7804’43” E at an elevation of around 1130 msl. The bamboo clumps were overladen with flowers showing synchronous flowering.

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Sankar, Vidya Rajamma, and Muralidharan Enarth Maviton. "Simultaneous Flowering of Six Bamboo Species in Kerala." Indian Forester 146, no. 11 (2020): 1081. http://dx.doi.org/10.36808/if/2020/v146i11/151200.

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Borah, Ellora Dutta, R. S. C. Jayaraj, Debojit Neog, and Prodip Kumar Hazarika. "Bamboo Flowering in Upper Assam in Recent Years." Indian Forester 147, no. 12 (2022): 1195. http://dx.doi.org/10.36808/if/2021/v147i12/156746.

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Del Tredici, Peter. "The First and Final Flowering of Muriel's Bamboo." Arnoldia 58, no. 3 (1998): 11–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.5962/p.251213.

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RAMANAYAKE, S. M. S. D., and T. E. WEERAWARDENE. "Flowering in a bamboo, Melocanna baccifera (Bambusoideae: Poaceae)." Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 143, no. 3 (2003): 287–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1095-8339.2003.00216.x.

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Gamuyao, Rico, Keisuke Nagai, Motoyuki Ashikari, and Stefan Reuscher. "A new outlook on sporadic flowering of bamboo." Plant Signaling & Behavior 12, no. 7 (2017): e1343780. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15592324.2017.1343780.

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Dey, Bhaskar, Ashok Verma, Salil Tewari, and Ashutosh Dubey. "Biochemical and Molecular Characterization of Bamboo Variants." Journal of Non Timber Forest Products 27, no. 1 (2020): 50–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2020-hqnn97.

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Classical taxonomic studies of the bamboos are based on floral morphology and growth habit, which can cause problems in identification due to erratic flowering. Identification and genetic relationships in 18 species of bamboo were investigated using SDS-PAGE and RAPD analysis. Protein profiles of 18 bamboo species revealed clear polymorphism which can be used to identify species. Dendrogram based on SDS-PAGE data separated 18 species into two major clusters with Bambusa nutans & B. polymorpha, Gigantochloa andamanica & Dendrocalamus longispathus, G. andamanica & D. gigangteus showe

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Kumari, Pushpa, and Reshma Lakra. "Field Study of Gregarious Flowering and Use of ENM in Conservation Strategies for Gigantochloa andamanica (Kurz) Kurz in Andaman Islands (India)." Plantae Scientia 1, no. 06 (2019): 81–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.32439/ps.v1i06.81-86.

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Gregarious flowering in bamboo species is a periodic event which affects the habitat’s ecology, since the whole population die within same time frame. The phenomenon sets effects on the social economy too as bamboo is one of the most important natural resources people depends on. In this paper gregarious flowering and mass seeding in Gigantochloa andamanica (Kurz) Kurz, an economically important bamboo species of Andaman Islands have been reported with effective conservation strategies to balance the population in natural habitat. This also includes the description, illustration, photo plates

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Chandrima, Debi, Biswas Sas., and Naseem Kahkashan. "Gregarious flowering in Dendrocalamus strictus (Roxb.) Nees in Mussoorie Hills, Uttarakhand, India." GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 15, no. 3 (2021): 124–26. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5060363.

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<em>Dendrocalamus strictus</em> (Roxb.) Nees has started flowering and synchronous flowering can be observed in the hillslopes and roadside of Mussoorie and vicinity areas. The synchronous flowering of <em>D. strictus</em> was observed in few locations along hillslopes of Mussoorie – Dehradun roadway. The GPS locations of the site are 30024’55’ N and 7804’41’E, 30024’52” N and 7804’43” E and 30024’49” and 7804’43” E at an elevation of around 1130 msl. The bamboo clumps were overladen with flowers showi

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Chakraborty, Sukanya, Prasun Biswas, Smritikana Dutta, et al. "Studies on Reproductive Development and Breeding Habit of the Commercially Important Bamboo Bambusa tulda Roxb." Plants 10, no. 11 (2021): 2375. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10112375.

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Compared to other grasses, flowering in bamboo is quite divergent, yet complex with respect to time to flower, number of individual culms in a population that have been induced at a time (sporadic vs. gregarious), nature of monocarpy, morphology of inflorescences (solitary spikelet vs. pseudospikelet), biology of pollen and nature of genetic compatibility. Wide diversity exists even across species and genotypes. However, due to the rarity of flowering and inaccessibility, few studies have been done to systematically analyse diverse aspects of the reproductive behaviour of bamboo. In this study

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