Relevant bibliographies by topics / Bamboo-pulp industry

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  2. Dissertations / Theses
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Academic literature on the topic 'Bamboo-pulp industry'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 28 February 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Bamboo-pulp industry"

1

RUNGE, TROY, CARL HOUTMAN, ALBERTO NEGRI, and JACKIE HEINRICHER. "Timber bamboo pulp." TAPPI Journal 12, no. 2 (March 1, 2013): 9–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.32964/tj12.2.9.

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Fast-growing biomass, such as bamboo, has the potential to serve an important future role in the pulp and paper industry with potential to both lower resource costs and improve a product’s sustainability. Moso bamboo is particularly interesting due to its fast growth and size, which allows it to be handled and chipped similarly to wood resources. In this study, we will share results of the chip preparation, kraft cooking, and ECF bleaching of this bamboo species and compare its pulpability, bleachability, and physical properties to a fast growing hybrid poplar tree. Results indicate that the bamboo chips cooked and bleached similarly to the poplar hardwood, allowing for co-cooking. The resulting pulps had superior tensile properties at low refining, but did have higher fines that lowered drainability as measured by Canadian Standard Freeness. The bamboo fiber morphology was also measured, indicating the fiber to have length weighted average fiber lengths and coarseness values to be greater than the poplar wood studied, which should allow this material to be used in many paper grades.
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2

RUNGE, TROY, JACKIE HEINRICHER, and DAN MEIER. "Co-cooking moso bamboo with hardwoods." June 2014 13, no. 6 (July 1, 2014): 9–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.32964/tj13.6.9.

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Bamboo is one of the world’s fastest growing feedstocks and represents a promising nonwood resource that can be utilized in the pulp and paper industry. The timber varieties offer low feedstock costs, can be processed similarly to trees from a logistics standpoint, and have useful fiber properties for papermaking. Plantations have not yet been established due to propagation costs, limiting adoption of bamboo as a pulp feedstock to smaller pulp mills primarily in China, where there are native forests. Recent advances in micropropagation may allow lower establishment costs, but gradual introduction into the supply chain will be required. One concept is to gradually include bamboo feedstock into an established pulp mill as plantations are established, using co-cooking with a wood species. Previous work has shown that bamboo cooks fairly easily using the kraft process with conditions similar to hardwood species.
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Siregar, Sri Hilma, Syafri Rahmadini, Nasution Hasmalina, Ramadhanti Aulia Rizki, and Kafri Eri. "Pulp synthesis using bamboo raw materials through unbleached and bleached processes." Acta Chimica Asiana 6, no. 1 (February 11, 2023): 247–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/aca.v6i1.135.

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This study aims to see the potential of bamboo as a new raw material for the Indonesian pulp industry, specifically for the manufacture of pulp products, because in Indonesia, the import value for dissolving is still high, and the raw materials used still use wood plants. This study consists of three stages: the pre-hydrolysis stage using water, the cooking stage with the kraft pulping method, and bleaching using the elemental chlorine-free (ECF) method. Bamboo flakes that run into the pre-hydrolysis process decreased the Kappa Number value of pulp produced, which ranges from 4.63% - 14.52% compared to bamboo flakes that do not run into the pre-hydrolysis process. The brightness increase to 0.844% - 2.96% compared to bamboo flakes that do not run into the process of pre-hydrolysis. For pulp products, the value of Alpha Cellulose obtained is around 89.18% - 90.32%.
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4

M. RUNGE, TROY, and SCOTT PAUL. "Desilication of bamboo for pulp production." November 2015 14, no. 11 (December 1, 2015): 743–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.32964/tj14.11.743.

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Bamboo is one of the world’s fastest growing feedstocks. It is a promising nonwood resource that can be used in the pulp and paper industry. Among more than 1200 species of bamboo, the timber varieties can be processed much like trees, allowing current pulp mill logistical systems to be used. Bamboo can be difficult to pulp because of its high silica content, which creates issues for black liquor recovery. This study compares two methods of reducing the silica content of a common species of timber bamboo. Specifically, the dermis layer of Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) was removed through mechanical treatment and then chipped. The same species was also chipped without treatment. The two chipped materials were then alkali extracted and subjected to kraft pulping experiments. The pulps were bleached with an OD0(EP)D1 sequence. The material was then refined and formed into handsheets. The results indicate that 80% of the silica could be removed from the bamboo material through a combination of dermal mechanical treatment and caustic chip extraction. Caustic chip extraction removed a significant portion of hemicellulose materials, which in turn lowered cooking yields but had minimal effect on pulp properties.
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5

Zhang, Peng, Hong Lin, and Yu Yue Chen. "Anti-Ultraviolet and Anti-Bacterial Finish of Bamboo Pulp Fabric Treated by HBP-NH2." Advanced Materials Research 175-176 (January 2011): 598–601. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.175-176.598.

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Bamboo pulp fibers, made of fast grown bamboo, were the recycled and environment-friendly natural raw materials in the textile industry which particularly today was paid more attention to its good performance due to energy and environment crisis. Hyper branched polymer was attracted more study because of the vast potential application in the future. In this study, the fabrics were modified with the amino-terminated hyper branched polymer (HBP-NH2) by dipping method and anti-UV and anti-bacterial properties of the treated bamboo pulp fabric were investigated. The results showed that the treated bamboo fabric had good antibacterial properties, the bacteria reduction of S.aureus and E.coli were as high as 89% or more, and also remained at around 88% after 20 times washing. The UPF values were increased from 8.16 to 18.18 which improved the anti-UV property of bamboo fabric.
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6

Liu, Ye, Shu Yan Qi, and Zheng Ying Shi. "The Key Problems in the Manufacturing of the Bamboo Buffer Packaging Material." Advanced Materials Research 306-307 (August 2011): 1585–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.306-307.1585.

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In this paper,bamboo pulp was chosen as the raw material on the basis of the researching on the structure and properties of the resource-rich bamboo fibers, the foaming material using the bamboo pulp and other assistants were obtained.It developed bamboo's new applied area and supplied the cushioning industry with a new choice.The best reagent and the optimal ratio of the various components have been identified by the quality evaluation system. Studied on the high efficiency and no polluting foaming mechanism to determine the parameter of foaming technics. Determined the interior adhesive and exterior disposal.Conducted the structural analysis and mechanical properties testing, and in compare with the performance of common cushioning material,we know that: Material has a certain buffer performance and for the packing of the products with small shock fragility.
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7

Qanytah, Khaswar Syamsu, Farah Fahma, and Gustan Pari. "Structure analysis of three non-wood materials for liner paper." Nordic Pulp & Paper Research Journal 34, no. 4 (November 18, 2019): 453–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/npprj-2019-0043.

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Abstract The potential use of sago pith waste, bamboo, and water hyacinth based on the characteristics of raw materials to make liner paper were studied. The analysis conducted covered the analysis of physical characteristics, chemical components, morphology (SEM), functional groups (FTIR), and crystallinity (XRD). The pulp from the three kinds of fiber was molded into paper with a certain formulation. The parameters of pulp and paper observed covered the alkaline consumption, Kappa number, pulp yield, and paper physical characteristics (grammage, bursting strength, Ring Crush Test/RCT, water content, and water absorption). The chosen paper was the paper whose characteristics resembled the quality parameter of liner paper used by the paper industry and the standard in accordance with the Indonesia’s National Standard (SNI) 14-0095-1996. The microscope images showed that the three said raw materials have long fibers: sago pith waste and water hyacinth has fibers measuring respectively 1.89±0.90 and 2.07±0.39 mm, resembling hard wood, whereas bamboos have longer fibers measuring 4.61±0.72 mm, resembling soft wood. Bamboos have the best fiber composition and characteristics for pulp and liner paper. The two paper formulas that meet the criteria for liner paper are bamboo and bamboo+water hyacinth.
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8

Suhaimi, Nur Musfirah, Nurul Husna Mohd Hassan, Rushdan Ibrahim, and Latifah Jasmani. "Fiber Morphology of Different Bamboo Species and Age." Materials Science Forum 1025 (March 2021): 312–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.1025.312.

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Fiber morphology of 3 species of bamboo namely Bambusa vulgaris, Gigantochloa levis, and Gigantochloa scortechinii at age of 1, 3, and 5 years, was evaluated. It shows that different species of bamboo have different properties in terms of their fiber morphology that consist of fiber length, fiber diameter, and lumen diameter. Fiber diameter, fiber length, and cell wall thickness increased with the increasing of the bamboo age but the lumen diameter decreased when the bamboo gets older. G. levis at age 1 to 3 and G. scortechinii at age 1 have high potential to be the raw materials for the pulp and paper industry.
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9

Hammett, A. L., Robert L. Youngs, Xiufang Sun, and Mudit Chandra. "Non-Wood Fiber as an Alternative to Wood Fiber in Chinas Pulp and Paper Industry." Holzforschung 55, no. 2 (February 21, 2001): 219–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hf.2001.036.

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Summary The pulp and paper industry in China has been growing rapidly as the nation's population and economy have grown. As a result, there has been a huge demand for pulp and paper raw materials. China has a long tradition for using non-wood raw materials for pulp and paper due to its limited forest resources and rich supply of agricultural residues and non-wood plants. Agricultural residues, such as rice straw and wheat straw, are traditional raw materials for China's paper industry. Massive plantation of bamboo provides an increasingly important source of raw material for pulp and paper. Problems with non-wood fiber include collection and transportation, storage and handling, washing, bleaching, papermaking, and chemical recovery. Small mills, primary users of non-wood fiber, are typically deficient in pollution control and subject to government closure. This paper reviews non-wood fibers commonly used in China's pulp and paper industry. By increased knowledge of use of non-wood fibers, wood suppliers can plan for access to the growing Chinese market.
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10

MA, Lin, and Jiayu HU. "An Analysis of the Eco-Innovation Mechanism and Policies in the Pulp and Paper Industry Based on Coupled Game Theory and System Dynamics." Sustainability 10, no. 10 (September 28, 2018): 3482. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10103482.

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The environment is the basis for the living and development of the human, and eco-innovation is the key driver of new economic growth. However, for some underdeveloped regions in China, it is still a challenge for the local government to get a balance between the goals of economic and environment. The paper selects the pulp and paper industry, which creates tremendous pollution to the environment and is closely related to the daily life. According to the particular characteristics of pulp and paper industry in Sichuan Province, the industry of pulp and paper of bamboo is redesigned to improve the local ecosystem, while increasing the income of local farmers. From the perspective of game theory, the relationships between the government, the enterprise, and the farmers are analyzed. The result shows that government increases the subsidy and penalty to the enterprise, which can increase the investment in eco-innovation, enhancing the competitiveness of enterprises and raising the income of farmers. Moreover, it can also improve the ecologically fragile areas by the utilization of bamboo park. In addition, in this paper, a system dynamics model is proposed to explore the impact of different policies on the environment. The results show that increasing the subsidy is a more efficient way to protect the environment, and is one of the important drivers to eco-innovation in some underdeveloped regions in China.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Bamboo-pulp industry"

1

Qian, Jun. "Investigation of crystallization of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-CO-3-hydroxyvalerates) and their bamboo fiber reinforced composites." Online access for everyone, 2006. http://www.dissertations.wsu.edu/Thesis/Fall2006/J_Qian_120906.pdf.

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Books on the topic "Bamboo-pulp industry"

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Research on Poverty Alleviation (Tanzania), ed. Bamboo trade and poverty alleviation in Ileje District, Tanzania. Dar es Salaam, Tanzania: Research on Poverty Alleviation, 2008.

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2

Ramachandran, M. K. Economics of agro-based industries: A study of Kerala. New Delhi: Mittal Publications, 2009.

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3

Savur, Manorama. And the bamboo flowers in the Indian forests: What did the pulp and paper industry do? New Delhi: Manohar Publishers & Distributors, 2003.

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Book chapters on the topic "Bamboo-pulp industry"

1

Särkkä, Timo. "The Quest for Raw Materials in the British Paper Trade: The Development of the Bamboo Pulp and Paper Industry in British India up to 1939." In World Forests, 237–59. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94962-8_11.

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You might also be interested in the extended bibliographies on the topic 'Bamboo-pulp industry' for particular source types:
Journal articles
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