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Journal articles on the topic 'Banana from Guinea'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 15 June 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Diawara, Mamady, Imane Boukhers, Karine Portet, et al. "Comparative evaluation of the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of Musa cavendish and Musa paradisiaca pulp and peel extracts from Guinea." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 13, no. 8 (2023): 18–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v13i8.5928.

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Banana is one of the most consumed fruits in the world. Musa cavendish and Musa paradisiaca cultivars differential nutrition-health properties and more specifically their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory potential are poorly known. The objective of the present study was to compare the hydroalcoholic dry extracts nutrition-health properties of these two types of Guinea bananas. Total polyphenols contents were evaluated by Folin Ciocalteu method, antioxidant capacity by DPPH, ORAC and Mito-tracker assays. Anti-inflammatory activity was evaluated in vitro on inflammatory macrophages. NO scavengi

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2

Dr., Sathyanarayana B. N1 Dr. Deeksha Raj. N2 Dr. Venkatesha Murthy P3 and Shanthala M4. "Banana: Origin and Distribution." Trends In Agriculture Science 2, no. 10 (2023): 789–91. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8434624.

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The origins of the banana are as complicated and perplexing as the nature of the banana's taxonomic origin themselves.  Archaeologists believe that humans initially conquered the banana in the Kuk Valley of New Guinea in approximately 8,000 BCE (Before the Common Era).  Furthermore, while this is the first documented instance of banana domestication, other spontaneous domestication operations may have taken place throughout Southeast Asia and the South Pacific.  As a result, while Kuk is the first known instance of banana domestication, it is unlikely to be the cra

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3

Denham, Tim, Simon Haberle, and Carol Lentfer. "New evidence and revised interpretations of early agriculture in Highland New Guinea." Antiquity 78, no. 302 (2004): 839–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003598x00113481.

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This review of the evidence for early agriculture in New Guinea supported by new data from Kuk Swamp demonstrates that cultivation had begun there by at least 6950–6440 cal BP and probably much earlier. Contrary to previous ideas, the first farming in New Guinea was not owed to SouthEast Asia, but emerged independently in the Highlands. Indeed plants such as the banana were probably first domesticated in New Guinea and later diffused into the Asian continent.

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4

Smith, MK, and RA Drew. "Growth and yield characteristics of dwarf off-types recovered from tissue-cultured bananas." Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 30, no. 4 (1990): 575. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ea9900575.

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Dwarf off-types recovered from a tissue cultured line of banana cultivar New Guinea Cavendish (Mum sp., AAA Group, Cavendish subgroup) were used to quantify some of the changes associated with dwarfism, the most common off-type associated with tissue-cultured Cavendish bananas, and to determine the relative stability of the trait. The off-types were significantly (P<0.01) shorter than true-to-type plants and retained their dwarf stature over 5 generations. The dwarfs were characterised by small fruit with closer packing of the hands on the bunch. Choking, when the bunch fails to emerge full

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5

Sakouvogui, Ansoumane, Wogbo Guilavogui, Adama Sakho, Cellou Kante, Aly Camara, and Mamby Keita. "Energy Recovery of Waste (Banana Peels, Mango Peels and Orange Peels) for the Production of Ecological Charcoal in the Republic of Guinea." American Journal of Energy Engineering 12, no. 4 (2024): 94–102. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajee.20241204.12.

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This research aimed at the production of ecological charcoal from banana, mango and orange peel waste. These wastes were collected among the household solid waste of the city of Kindia, 135 km from Conakry. The methodology approach consists of: sorting and identifying the types of waste, producing ecological coal through the following steps (waste drying, carbonization, grinding, sieving, mixing, adding binders, molding, compacting and drying coal briquettes). The manufactured coal briquettes were characterized for the determination of moisture content, ash content, volatile matter content, ca

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6

Carreel, F., D. Gonzalez de Leon, P. Lagoda, et al. "Ascertaining maternal and paternal lineage within Musa by chloroplast and mitochondrial DNA RFLP analyses." Genome 45, no. 4 (2002): 679–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/g02-033.

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In banana, the maternal transmission of chloroplast DNA and paternal transmission of the mitochondrial DNA provides an exceptional opportunity for studying the maternal and paternal lineage of clones. In the present study, RFLP combined with hybridization of heterologous mitochondrial and chloroplastic probes have been used to characterize 71 wild accessions and 131 diploid and 103 triploid cultivated clones. In additon to Musa acuminata and Musa balbisiana, other species from the four Musa sections were studied to investigate their contribution to the origin of cultivated bananas. These molec

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7

DENHAM, TIM, and MARK DONOHUE. "Pre-Austronesian dispersal of banana cultivars West from New Guinea: linguistic relics from Eastern Indonesia." Archaeology in Oceania 44, no. 1 (2009): 18–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1834-4453.2009.tb00041.x.

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8

Bonaccorso, Frank J., John R. Winkelmann, and Deanna G. P. Byrnes. "Home Range, Territoriality, and Flight Time Budgets in the Black-Bellied Fruit Bat, Melonycteris melanops (Pteropodidae)." Journal of Mammalogy 86, no. 5 (2005): 931–36. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13418555.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Based on 1,362 radiotelemetrypositions, mean home range for 10 adultblack-belliedfruit bats, Melonycteris melanops (Pteropodidae),in lowland rainforestat Mount Garbuna,West New BritainProvince, Papua New Guinea,was 2.3 ha ? 1.2 SD. Mean core-use areaof adultswas 0.5 ha + 0.4 SD, andmean long axis of home rangewas 370 m + 90 SD. Core-useareaswere associatedwith day-roostsheltersor floweringbananas.Means of home range, core-use area, and long axis across home range were significantlylarger in subadultsthan in adults. During the day, M. melanops

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9

Bonaccorso, Frank J., John R. Winkelmann, and Deanna G. P. Byrnes. "Home Range, Territoriality, and Flight Time Budgets in the Black-Bellied Fruit Bat, Melonycteris melanops (Pteropodidae)." Journal of Mammalogy 86, no. 5 (2005): 931–36. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13418555.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Based on 1,362 radiotelemetrypositions, mean home range for 10 adultblack-belliedfruit bats, Melonycteris melanops (Pteropodidae),in lowland rainforestat Mount Garbuna,West New BritainProvince, Papua New Guinea,was 2.3 ha ? 1.2 SD. Mean core-use areaof adultswas 0.5 ha + 0.4 SD, andmean long axis of home rangewas 370 m + 90 SD. Core-useareaswere associatedwith day-roostsheltersor floweringbananas.Means of home range, core-use area, and long axis across home range were significantlylarger in subadultsthan in adults. During the day, M. melanops

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10

Bonaccorso, Frank J., John R. Winkelmann, and Deanna G. P. Byrnes. "Home Range, Territoriality, and Flight Time Budgets in the Black-Bellied Fruit Bat, Melonycteris melanops (Pteropodidae)." Journal of Mammalogy 86, no. 5 (2005): 931–36. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13418555.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Based on 1,362 radiotelemetrypositions, mean home range for 10 adultblack-belliedfruit bats, Melonycteris melanops (Pteropodidae),in lowland rainforestat Mount Garbuna,West New BritainProvince, Papua New Guinea,was 2.3 ha ? 1.2 SD. Mean core-use areaof adultswas 0.5 ha + 0.4 SD, andmean long axis of home rangewas 370 m + 90 SD. Core-useareaswere associatedwith day-roostsheltersor floweringbananas.Means of home range, core-use area, and long axis across home range were significantlylarger in subadultsthan in adults. During the day, M. melanops

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11

Bonaccorso, Frank J., John R. Winkelmann, and Deanna G. P. Byrnes. "Home Range, Territoriality, and Flight Time Budgets in the Black-Bellied Fruit Bat, Melonycteris melanops (Pteropodidae)." Journal of Mammalogy 86, no. 5 (2005): 931–36. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13418555.

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Abstract:

(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Based on 1,362 radiotelemetrypositions, mean home range for 10 adultblack-belliedfruit bats, Melonycteris melanops (Pteropodidae),in lowland rainforestat Mount Garbuna,West New BritainProvince, Papua New Guinea,was 2.3 ha ? 1.2 SD. Mean core-use areaof adultswas 0.5 ha + 0.4 SD, andmean long axis of home rangewas 370 m + 90 SD. Core-useareaswere associatedwith day-roostsheltersor floweringbananas.Means of home range, core-use area, and long axis across home range were significantlylarger in subadultsthan in adults. During the day, M. melanops

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12

Bonaccorso, Frank J., John R. Winkelmann, and Deanna G. P. Byrnes. "Home Range, Territoriality, and Flight Time Budgets in the Black-Bellied Fruit Bat, Melonycteris melanops (Pteropodidae)." Journal of Mammalogy 86, no. 5 (2005): 931–36. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13418555.

Full text

Abstract:

(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Based on 1,362 radiotelemetrypositions, mean home range for 10 adultblack-belliedfruit bats, Melonycteris melanops (Pteropodidae),in lowland rainforestat Mount Garbuna,West New BritainProvince, Papua New Guinea,was 2.3 ha ? 1.2 SD. Mean core-use areaof adultswas 0.5 ha + 0.4 SD, andmean long axis of home rangewas 370 m + 90 SD. Core-useareaswere associatedwith day-roostsheltersor floweringbananas.Means of home range, core-use area, and long axis across home range were significantlylarger in subadultsthan in adults. During the day, M. melanops

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13

Bonaccorso, Frank J., John R. Winkelmann, and Deanna G. P. Byrnes. "Home Range, Territoriality, and Flight Time Budgets in the Black-Bellied Fruit Bat, Melonycteris melanops (Pteropodidae)." Journal of Mammalogy 86, no. 5 (2005): 931–36. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13418555.

Full text

Abstract:

(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Based on 1,362 radiotelemetrypositions, mean home range for 10 adultblack-belliedfruit bats, Melonycteris melanops (Pteropodidae),in lowland rainforestat Mount Garbuna,West New BritainProvince, Papua New Guinea,was 2.3 ha ? 1.2 SD. Mean core-use areaof adultswas 0.5 ha + 0.4 SD, andmean long axis of home rangewas 370 m + 90 SD. Core-useareaswere associatedwith day-roostsheltersor floweringbananas.Means of home range, core-use area, and long axis across home range were significantlylarger in subadultsthan in adults. During the day, M. melanops

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14

Lavesque, Nicolas, Guillemine Daffe, Christopher Glasby, Stéphane Hourdez, and Pat Hutchings. "Three new deep-sea species of Marphysa (Annelida, Eunicida, Eunicidae) from Papua New Guinea (Bismarck and Solomon seas)." ZooKeys 1122 (September 23, 2022): 81–105. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1122.89990.

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Three new species of Marphysa Quatrefages, 1866, Marphysa banana sp. nov., Marphysa papuaensis sp. nov., and Marphysa zanolae sp. nov. are described from deep-sea sunken vegetation off Papua New Guinea, using both morphology and molecular data (for two species). With the presence of compound spinigers only and the branchiae present over many chaetigers, Marphysa banana sp. nov. belongs to the group B2. This species is characterised by the presence of eyes, the presence of branchiae starting from chaetiger 20, and by the presence of three types of pectinate chaetae and bidentate subacicular hoo

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15

Denham, Tim, Mark Donohue, and Sara Booth. "Horticultural experimentation in northern Australia reconsidered." Antiquity 83, no. 321 (2009): 634–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003598x00098884.

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Did the banana, yam and taro arrive in Australia at the hands of Europeans or come across the Torres Strait 2000 years before? Reviewing the evidence from herbaria histories and anthropology, the authors propose a ‘hierarchy of hypotheses’ and consider a still earlier option, that these food plants were potentially grown in Australia at least 8000 years ago, while it was still joined to New Guinea. This hypothesis, first proposed by Jones and Meehan in 1989, locates early horticultural experiments among peoples too often seen as inveterate hunter-gatherers.

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16

Oben, T. T., R. Hanna, J. Ngeve, O. J. Alabi, R. A. Naidu, and P. Lava Kumar. "Occurrence of Banana Bunchy Top Disease Caused by the Banana bunchy top virus on Banana and Plantain (Musa sp.) in Cameroon." Plant Disease 93, no. 10 (2009): 1076. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-93-10-1076c.

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Banana bunchy top virus (BBTV; genus Babuvirus, family Nanoviridae) is a serious pathogen of banana (AAA genome) and plantain (AAB genome) (Musa sp.). It is transmitted by the banana aphid (Pentalonia nigronervosa) in a persistent manner (1). In recent years, BBTV has emerged as a major constraint to banana and plantain production in several countries of Africa and had been previously confirmed in viz., Burundi, Central African Republic, Republic of Congo, Democratic Republic of Congo, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Malawi, and Rwanda (1) and more recently in Mozambique and Zambia (2) and An

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17

Jarret, Robert L. "RANDOM AMPLIFIED POLYMORPHIC DNA (RAPDs) DETECTS PATTERNS OF GENETIC DIVERSITY IN DIPLOID MUSA ACUMINATA COLLA." HortScience 27, no. 6 (1992): 660b—660. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.27.6.660b.

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Patterns of diversity among thirty diploid clones of banana (Musa acuminata Colla.), collected in Papua New Guinea and the surrounding islands between 1987 and 1989, were examined genetically using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and random primers, to detect random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPDs). PCR products were visualized on ethidium bromide stained agarose gels. Twenty of 60 random primers examined detected RAPDS in CTAB-extracted genomic DNA. Banding patterns ranged from very simple (1 or 2 bands/gel) to very complex (more than 20 bands/gel). All 30 Musa clones were distinguishabl

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18

KOUAKOU, Privat, Godi Henri Marius BIEGO, and Chatigre Olivier KOUAME. "DETERMINATION OF THE IDEAL CONCENTRATIONS OF POTASH DERIVED FROM PLANTAIN BANANA PEELS CAPABLE OF PRESERVING THE CHLOROPHYLL OF GUINEA SORREL LEAVES." International Journal of Current Research and Applied Studies 4, no. 1 (2025): 25–31. https://doi.org/10.61646/ijcras.vol.4.issue1.106.

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19

Drew, RA, and MK Smith. "Field evaluation of tissue-cultured bananas in south-eastern Queensland." Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 30, no. 4 (1990): 569. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ea9900569.

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Field performance is described for tissue cultured plants and conventional propagules of planting material of banana cultivar 'New Guinea Cavendish' (Musa sp., AAA group, Cavendish subgroup). Tissuecultured plants were produced by either regeneration of plants from callus culture or by micropropagation of plants following the release of dormant buds at the leaf axils of explants. The conventional material consisted of suckers and 'bits' (lateral buds and associated corm material). Tissue-cultured plants established more quickly, were taller, and had a shorter time to bunch emergence and harves

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20

Davies, Alyse, Juliana Chen, Hannah Peters, et al. "What Do We Know about the Diets of Pacific Islander Adults in Papua New Guinea? A Scoping Review." Nutrients 16, no. 10 (2024): 1472. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16101472.

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While a large proportion of the population in Papua New Guinea (PNG) maintain a subsistence lifestyle, exposure to modernisation and industrialisation since European contact has influenced a transition towards Western diets. This review aimed to scope and summarise the published research on dietary intake among Pacific Islander adults in PNG. Four electronic databases and grey literature were searched. Two reviewers completed the screening and data extraction. Fourteen studies were included from the Highlands (n = 7), Southern (n = 5), Momase (n = 1) and both the Highlands/Southern region (n =

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21

Ghêliho Zoffoun, Alex, and Abossèdé Murielle Lucrèce Faïhun. "Palatabilité de onze fourrages tropicaux chez des cobayes (Cavia porcellus) de différents stades physiologiques au B." Journal of Animal & Plant Sciences 41.2 (August 31, 2019): 6916–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.35759/janmplsci.v41-2.5.

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Évaluer la palatabilité de onze fourrages tropicaux chez les cobayes (Cavia porcellus). Des cobayes appartenant à deux stades physiologiques (jeunes et adultes) ont fait l’objet des tests sur la palatabilité. Onze espèces fourragères tirées des résultats d’enquête auprès des éleveurs locaux ont été utilisées : Panicum maximum C1(Herbe de Guinée var C1), Panicum maximum local (Herbe de Guinée local), Pennisetum purpureum (Herbe éléphant), Elaeis guineensis (Palmier à huile), Musa acuminata (Bananier), Manihot esculenta (Manioc), Carica papaya (Papayer), Centrosema pubescens (Haricot sauvage), M

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22

Kallow, Simon, Kevin Longin, Natalia Fanega Sleziak, et al. "Challenges for Ex Situ Conservation of Wild Bananas: Seeds Collected in Papua New Guinea Have Variable Levels of Desiccation Tolerance." Plants 9, no. 9 (2020): 1243. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants9091243.

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Ex situ seed conservation of banana crop wild relatives (Musa spp. L.), is constrained by critical knowledge gaps in their storage and germination behaviour. Additionally, challenges in collecting seeds from wild populations impact the quality of seed collections. It is, therefore, crucial to evaluate the viability of seeds from such collecting missions in order to improve the value of future seed collections. We evaluate the seed viability of 37 accessions of seven Musa species, collected from wild populations in Papua New Guinea, during two collecting missions. Seeds from one mission had alr

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23

Nugroho, Julius Dwi, Agustina Yohana Setyarini Arobaya, and Evelyn Anggelina Tanur. "Propagation of Dendrobium antennatum Lindl via Seed Culture In Vitro Using Simple Medium: Fertilizer and Complex Organic Based Medium." HAYATI Journal of Biosciences 26, no. 3 (2019): 133. http://dx.doi.org/10.4308/hjb.26.3.133.

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A New Guinea Orchid, Dendrobium antennatum Lindl urgently needs to conserve. The availability of in vitro germination technique for this orchids is significantly important to present the useful tool for conservation effort. This study aimed to find a simple media that consists of Growmore 10-55-10, a foliar fertilizer and complex organic i.e. coconut water, banana pulp, onion spring extract, and carrot juice. Five in vitro medium for seed germination and four in vitro sub-culture medium for planlet growth were formulated and used in this study. Our findings revealed that seed germination in vi

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Xuyen, Ngo Thi, Raf Verlinden, Ruth Stoffelen, Dirk De Waele, and Rony Swennen. "Host plant response of Eumusa and Australimusa bananas (Musa spp.) to migratory endoparasitic and root-knot nematodes." Nematology 2, no. 8 (2000): 907–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156854100750112851.

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AbstractTwenty-five banana varieties of section Eumusa (AA-group) and seven of the section Australimusa (Fe'i-group) from Papua New Guinea were evaluated for resistance to Radopholus similis, Pratylenchus coffeae and Meloidogyne spp. The host plant responses were compared with the susceptible reference cvs Grande Naine and Cavendish 901. In vitro propagated plants were transferred to the glasshouse in loamy sand and inoculated with approximately 1000 migratory endoparasitic nematodes at 4 weeks after planting. Reproduction of R. similis and P.coffeae in the roots was determined at 8 or 10 week

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25

Mapongmetsem, Pierre Marie, Bernard Aloys Nkongmeneck, and Hamide Gubbuk. "Socioeconomic Importance of the Banana Tree (Musa Spp.) in the Guinean Highland Savannah Agroforests." Scientific World Journal 2012 (2012): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/350258.

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Home gardens are defined as less complex agroforests which look like and function as natural forest ecosystems but are integrated into agricultural management systems located around houses. Investigations were carried out in 187 households. The aim of the study was to identify the different types of banana home gardens existing in the periurban zone of Ngaoundere town. The results showed that the majority of home gardens in the area were very young (less than 15 years old) and very small in size (less than 1 ha). Eleven types of home gardens were found in the periurban area of Ngaoundere town.

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26

Georgiev, Dilian. "A new species of Tapinella Enderlein, 1908 (Insecta: Psocoptera) from French Guiana, North Amazon rainforest." Historia naturalis bulgarica 45, no. 11 (2023): 279–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.48027/hnb.45.112.

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A new species of Tapinella Enderlein, 1908 was described from French Guiana - T. montjoliensis n. sp. It was collected near Montjoly Town and Wayki Village. The species was found in a plantation and a village from dry banana (Musa sp.) leaves, and among river bank scrubs from dry leaves of various bushes.

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Georgiev, Dilian. "A new species of Tapinella Enderlein, 1908 (Insecta: Psocoptera) from French Guiana, North Amazon rainforest." Historia naturalis bulgarica 45, no. 11 (2023): 279–81. https://doi.org/10.48027/hnb.45.112.

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A new species of Tapinella Enderlein, 1908 was described from French Guiana - T. montjoliensis n. sp. It was collected near Montjoly Town and Wayki Village. The species was found in a plantation and a village from dry banana (Musa sp.) leaves, and among river bank scrubs from dry leaves of various bushes.

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28

Lentfer, Carol J. "Tracing Domestication and Cultivation of Bananas from Phytoliths: An update from Papua New Guinea." Ethnobotany Research and Applications 7 (August 7, 2009): 247. http://dx.doi.org/10.17348/era.7.0.247-270.

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Capo-Chichi, Dènoumi B. E., Dèdéou A. Tchokponhoué, Dêêdi E. O. Sogbohossou, and Enoch G. Achigan-Dako. "Narrow genetic diversity in germplasm from the Guinean and Sudano-Guinean zones in Benin indicates the need to broaden the genetic base of sweet fig banana (Musa acuminata cv Sotoumon)." PLOS ONE 18, no. 11 (2023): e0294315. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0294315.

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Sweet fig (M. acuminata cv. Sotoumon) is an economically important dessert banana in Benin, with high nutritional, medicinal, and cultural values. Nevertheless, its productivity and yield are threatened by biotic and abiotic stresses. Relevant knowledge of the genetic diversity of this economically important crop is essential for germplasm conservation and the development of breeding programs. However, very little is known about the genetic makeup of this cultivar in Benin. To advance the understanding of genetic diversity in sweet fig banana germplasm, a Genotype-By-Sequencing (GBS) was perfo

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30

Tejerina, J. C., G. Meriles, R. H. Stover, R. C. Ploetz, and S. Romanoff. "First Report of Black Sigatoka in Bolivia." Plant Disease 81, no. 11 (1997): 1332. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis.1997.81.11.1332c.

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Black Sigatoka, caused by Mycosphaerella fijiensis, is the most important disease of banana worldwide (1). It affects cultivars of the Cavendish subgroup that are used for export and important, locally consumed cooking and dessert bananas and plantains, reducing yields by 50% or more. Black Sigatoka first appeared in the Western Hemisphere in 1972 in Honduras, and has spread to all other countries in Central America (1980), Mexico (1980), and the following islands in the Caribbean: Cuba (1992), Hispanola (Dominican Republic) (1996), and Jamaica (1994). In South America, the disease has spread

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31

Smith, MK, and SD Hamill. "Early detection of dwarf off-types from micropropagated Cavendish bananas." Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 33, no. 5 (1993): 639. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ea9930639.

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A method was developed for early detection of dwarf off-types from micropropagated bananas (Musa sp., AAA Group, Cavendish subgroup). Selection of dwarfs was from glasshouse-grown plants, and although differences between dwarf and normal plants could be detected as early as 3 weeks from deflasking, discrimination was most effective at week 7, when the normal plants had reached a height of 18-20 cm. In order to develop selection criteria, known dwarf off-types and normal plants were micropropagated and established in a glasshouse. Measurements included plant height, petiole - - length, lamina l

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Deberdt, P., J. Guyot, R. Coranson-Beaudu, et al. "Diversity of Ralstonia solanacearum in French Guiana Expands Knowledge of the “Emerging Ecotype”." Phytopathology® 104, no. 6 (2014): 586–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto-09-13-0264-r.

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Although bacterial wilt remains a major plant disease throughout South America and the Caribbean, the diversity of prevalent Ralstonia solanacearum populations is largely unknown. The genetic and phenotypic diversity of R. solanacearum strains in French Guiana was assessed using diagnostic polymerase chain reactions and sequence-based (egl and mutS) genotyping on a 239-strain collection sampled on the families Solanaceae and Cucurbitaceae, revealing an unexpectedly high diversity. Strains were distributed within phylotypes I (46.9%), IIA (26.8%), and IIB (26.3%), with one new endoglucanase seq

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33

Alpern, Stanley B. "Exotic Plants of Western Africa: Where They Came From and When." History in Africa 35 (January 2008): 63–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/hia.0.0018.

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History in Africa carried an article in 1992 entitled “The European Introduction of Crops into West Africa in Precolonial Times.” I wrote this to correct an impression left by several historians that only maize and cassava were worth mentioning. My reading of precolonial African history had made it very clear that a great many new crops were brought to the continent during the slave-trade period. My initial geographical focus was what used to be called Lower Guinea, roughly the coast from Cape Palmas to Mt. Cameroon, but inevitably my research took in all of western Africa from Senegal to Ango

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Tommi Tommi and Lalu Panji Imam Agamawan. "Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Lahan Pekarangan Rumah dalam Meningkatkan Ketahanan Pangan Daerah Perbatasan Negara Kampung Mosso." Indonesia Bergerak : Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat 2, no. 4 (2024): 41–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.61132/inber.v2i4.590.

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Kampung Mosso is one of the villages located in the Jayapura city government area and is a border area between the Republic of Indonesia and Papua New Guinea. The people in Kampung Mosso work as farmers. The agricultural commodities cultivated in the village are sago, corn, bananas, cassava, etc. However, agriculture in the village is still only to meet the needs of life. Not many people in the village have cultivated agriculture, especially food crops, optimally. Therefore, this community service will try to offer a solution, namely training in the use of home ground land as a strategy to inc

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Seifert, Roger. "British Labour Movement Responses to Strikes and Riots in the English-speaking West Indies 1934-1939." Exchanges: The Interdisciplinary Research Journal 11, no. 4 (2024): 87–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.31273/eirj.v11i4.1518.

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This project traces the reaction of the British labour movement (pressure groups; political parties; and trade unions) to the strikes, riots, and 'disturbances' in St Lucia, St Vincent, British Honduras, Trinidad, Barbados, British Guiana, St Kitts, and Jamaica. There were deep-seated differences as between Leninists views on imperialism; and social democrats who viewed colonialism as acceptable if reformed with the right to set up trade unions, to bargain collectively, to strike, and to have state-backed labour standards. Plantation economics dominated these lands, and there are case studies

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INGRISCH, SIGFRID. "New taxa and records of Gryllacrididae (Orthoptera, Stenopelmatoidea) from South East Asia and New Guinea with a key to the genera." Zootaxa 4510, no. 1 (2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4510.1.1.

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New records of Gryllacrididae from South East Asia to New Guinea are reported, new taxa are described and type specimens from European collections redescribed. The wing venation of the tegmina and its variation within the family is discussed. A new key to the 50 genera and subgenera of Gryllacrididae occurring in the area from South East Asia to New Guinea is provided. Six genera and two subgenera are introduced as new: Angustogryllacris gen. nov., Minigryllacris gen. nov., Monseremus gen. nov., Siamgryllacris gen. nov., Paraneanias gen. nov., Plexigryllacris gen. nov., Pseudasarca subgen. nov

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JÄGER, PETER. "Bowie gen. nov., a diverse lineage of ground-dwelling spiders occurring from the Himalayas to Papua New Guinea and northern Australia (Araneae: Ctenidae: Cteninae)." Zootaxa 5170, no. 1 (2022): 1–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5170.1.1.

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A new genus in the spider family Ctenidae Keyserling, 1877 is described from Asia: Bowie gen. nov. belongs to the subfamily Cteninae and all members formerly described were placed so far in the genus Ctenus Walckenaer, 1805. After morphological as well as preliminary molecular characters were checked, it was clear that a new genus had to be erected to accommodate this predominantly Asian lineage of ground-dwelling spiders. As is the case in most Ctenidae generally, it was not easy to find apomorphic characters diagnosing this new taxon. Therefore, a combination of morphological characters is u

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Hubert, J., C. Fourrier, D. Laplace, and R. Ioos. "First Report of Pineapple Black Rot Caused by Ceratocystis paradoxa on Ananas comosus in French Guiana." Plant Disease 98, no. 11 (2014): 1584. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-05-14-0510-pdn.

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Ceratocystis paradoxa (Dade) C. Moreau is a polyphagous wound parasite causing black rot post-harvest disease in pineapple. This fungus is responsible for high losses of fruit destined for the fresh market and is a common problem in many countries (2). C. paradoxa is officially listed as a quarantine pathogen for French Guiana. In November 2013, the Plant Protection Service of French Guiana observed damage in crops of Ananas comosus var. perolera located in Corossony (4°19′10.8″ N, 52°10′17.1″ W) and Wayabo (5°01′02.3″ N, 52°36′18.7″ W) (eastern and middle part of the country). The three plant

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JÄGER, PETER. "Revision of the spider genera Nilus O. Pickard-Cambridge 1876, Sphedanus Thorell 1877 and Dendrolycosa Doleschall 1859 (Araneae: Pisauridae)." Zootaxa 3046, no. 1 (2011): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3046.1.1.

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The genera Nilus O. Pickard-Cambridge 1876, Sphedanus Thorell 1877 and Dendrolycosa Doleschall 1859 are revised. Nilus is recognised as junior synonym of Thalassius Simon 1885; accordingly all species previously placed in Thalassius including nomina dubia are transferred to Nilus. Nilus curtus O. Pickard-Cambridge 1876 is recognised as senior synonym of Thalassius spinosissimus Karsch 1879. Nilus decoratus (Patel & Reddy) comb. nov. from India is transferred from Pisaura Simon 1885. Nilus amazonicus Simon 1898 from Brazil is transferred to the genus Architis Simon 1898: Architis amazonica

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Ningsih, Juwita Raditya, Tetiana Haniastuti, and Juni Handajani. "RE-EPITELISASI LUKA SOKET PASCA PENCABUTAN GIGI SETELAH PEMBERIAN GEL GETAH PISANG RAJA (Musa sapientum L) Kajian histologis pada marmut (Cavia cobaya)." JIKG (Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Gigi) 2, no. 1 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.23917/jikg.v2i1.6644.

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ABSTRACTGingival epithelium has an important role in the protection of the gingival tissue from mechanical, physical, and chemical trauma also microbial invasion. Re-epithelialization is an important phase of post extraction socket healing. Previous study showed that banana (Musa sapientum L) latex containing tanin, saponin, flavanoid, vitamin C, and minerals i.e: kalium, magnesium, calcium induced re-epithelialization in skin wounds. The objective of the present research was to study the effectivity of banana latex gel in the re-epithelialization of post extraction socket in guinea pigs (Cavi

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Sardos, Julie, Catherine Breton, Xavier Perrier, et al. "Hybridization, missing wild ancestors and the domestication of cultivated diploid bananas." Frontiers in Plant Science 13 (October 7, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.969220.

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Hybridization and introgressions are important evolutionary forces in plants. They contribute to the domestication of many species, including understudied clonal crops. Here, we examine their role in the domestication of a clonal crop of outmost importance, banana (Musa ssp.). We used genome-wide SNPs generated for 154 diploid banana cultivars and 68 samples of the wild M. acuminata to estimate and geo-localize the contribution of the different subspecies of M. acuminata to cultivated banana. We further investigated the wild to domesticate transition in New Guinea, an important domestication c

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Iamba, Kari, Loretta Abraham, Anastasia P. Kawi, Thecla Guaf, Alex Nugi, and David Tenakanai. "Infestation level of banana fruit fly (<i>Bactrocera musae</i>, Tryon) on Kalapua banana (<i>Musa</i> sp.) in Gazelle Peninsula, Papua New Guinea." Journal of Entomological and Acarological Research 56, no. 1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/jear.2024.12572.

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The banana fruit fly (Bactrocera musae Tryon), belonging to the family Tephritidae and subfamily Dacinae, is the main pest of bananas responsible for significant crop losses. In order to monitor the B. musae infestation, we collected banana fruit samples from four locations on the Gazelle Peninsula: Burit, Kereba, Vudal, and Vunapalading. On each field collection date, twelve banana bunches were chosen at random from the corresponding study sites. Following the removal of 100 individual fruits (fingers) from each fresh bunch at each study site, the fruits were weighed, thoroughly cleaned with

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Kallow, Simon, Bart Panis, Dang Toan Vu, et al. "Maximizing genetic representation in seed collections from populations of self and cross-pollinated banana wild relatives." BMC Plant Biology 21, no. 1 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12870-021-03142-y.

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Abstract Background Conservation of plant genetic resources, including the wild relatives of crops, plays an important and well recognised role in addressing some of the key challenges faced by humanity and the planet including ending hunger and biodiversity loss. However, the genetic diversity and representativeness of ex situ collections, especially that contained in seed collections, is often unknown. This limits meaningful assessments against conservation targets, impairs targeting of future collecting and limits their use. We assessed genetic representation of seed collections compared to

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"Cosmopolites sordidus. [Distribution map]." Distribution Maps of Plant Pests, December (August 1, 1993). http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/dmpp/20036600041.

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Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar). Coleoptera: Curculionidae. Attacks banana, Manlia hemp, plantain, sugarcane, yam, also recorded from cocoa stems. Information is given on the geographical distribution in Africa, Angola, Annobon, Benin, Bioko, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Canary Islands, Cape Verde Islands, Comores, Congo, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Madagascar, Madeira, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Niger, Nigeria, Principe, Reunion, Rodrigues, Rwanda, St Helena, Sao Tome, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South

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Kirk, P. M. "Nigrospora sphaerica. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria]." IMI Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria, no. 106 (July 1, 1991). http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/dfb/20056401056.

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Abstract A description is provided for Nigrospora sphaerica. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOSTS: Abelmoschus, Acacia, Acropera, Album, Ananas, Anthurium, Amaranthus, Andropogon, Arachis, Aralia, Araucaria, Areca, Argemone, Artocarpus, Arundinaria, Asparagus, Axonopus, Bambusa, Banhinia, Bridelia, Brassica, Cajanus, Calamus, Calotropis, Camellia, Capsicum, Cardamomum, Carex, Carica, Coriandrum, Cenchrus, Centrosema, Chasmopodium, Chloris, Cicer, Cinnamomum, Citrullus, Citrus, Cocos, Coffea, Coix, Cola, Col

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Mertens, Arne, Yves Bawin, Samuel Vanden Abeele, et al. "Phylogeography and conservation gaps of Musa balbisiana Colla genetic diversity revealed by microsatellite markers." Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution, May 7, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10722-022-01389-4.

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AbstractCollection and storage of crop wild relative (CWR) germplasm is crucial for preserving species genetic diversity and crop improvement. Nevertheless, much of the genetic variation of CWRs is absent in ex situ collections and detailed passport data are often lacking. Here, we focussed on Musa balbisiana, one of the two main progenitor species of many banana cultivars. We investigated the genetic structure of M. balbisiana across its distribution range using microsatellite markers. Accessions stored at the International Musa Germplasm Transit Centre (ITC) ex situ collection were compared

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Poulton, Megan. "Assessing the Potential of Locally Sourced Materials in The Formulation of Nile Tilapia Aquafeed in the Bahamas." Annals of Marine Science Research, January 16, 2025, 1–11. https://doi.org/10.63620/mkamsr.2025.1004.

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Aquaculture has been identified for its role in addressing key United Nations sustainable development goals, primarily zero hunger, and responsible production and consumption. With an annual growth rate of 8.8%, aquaculture is the fastest-growing food sector globally, yet production in the Caribbean region has declined by 40% over the last two decades. This can be attributed to various factors including access to resources necessary for production, such as aquafeed. Most Caribbean islands rely on the importation of aquafeed from the US and Latin American countries, and when feed is produced in

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NAVARRA, GERALDSON A., FLORENCE ROY P. SALVAÑA, ELMA G. SEPELAGIO, et al. "Species of forages utilized by farmers producing halal goats in Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM), Philippines." Asian Journal of Ethnobiology 2, no. 1 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/asianjethnobiol/y020101.

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Abstract. Navarra GA, Salvaña FRP, Sepelagio EG, Sanchez CB, Besana CM, Manceras LJS, Bra SG. 2019. Species of forages utilized by farmers producing halal goats in Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM), Philippines. Asian J Ethnobiol 2: 1-7. Local production of small ruminants necessitates forage assessment considering the fact that animals are typically fed with locally available plant species. This study was carried out to determine the species of plants used as forage by raisers producing halal goats in BARMM (Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao), Philippines.

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Lu, Hengyu, Bree Wilson, Hanfang Zhang, et al. "Detection and identification of Bogia coconut syndrome phytoplasma from seed-associated tissues and seedlings of coconut (Cocos nucifera) and betel nut (Areca catechu)." Scientific Reports 14, no. 1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-61916-4.

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AbstractEvidence for seed transmission of phytoplasmas has grown in several pathosystems including coconut (Cocos nucifera). Bogia coconut syndrome (BCS) is a disease associated with the lethal yellowing syndrome associated with the presence of ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma noviguineense’ that affects coconut, betel nut (Areca catechu) and bananas (Musa spp.) in Papua New Guinea. Coconut and betel nut drupes were sampled from BCS-infected areas in Papua New Guinea, dissected, the extracted nucleic acid was used in polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and loop mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) use

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Duarte-Casar, Rodrigo. "Ají Manabita o Ají Manaba: Presencia en Redes del Condimento de una Provincia." Revista de Gastronomía y Cocina 1, no. 1 (2022). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7497028.

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Even though Ecuadorian gastronomy is not famous for its <em>ajíes</em> (Chile pepper condiments) it should be. Manabita gastronomy has been recognized nationally and internationally as heritage and creativity; something that cannot be absent in it is the <em>ají</em> condiment to go with meals. The present study reviews recipes for Manabita ají published online and in print and studies its ingredients and procedures. 18 recipes were studied from the web, academic literature, and recipe books. The most frequent ingredients are Chili pepper and red onion (100%), salt (94%),

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