Journal articles: 'Banana textile'

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GüL, Ülküye Dudu, and Gizem Bayazit. "EVALUATION OF THE POTENTIAL OF AGRICULTURAL WASTE PRODUCTS FOR THE TREATMENT OF TEXTILE DYE CONTAMINATED WATER." Latin American Applied Research - An international journal 50, no. 1 (October 2, 2019): 7–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.52292/j.laar.2020.144.

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Abstract -- In this study, the peels of waste agricultural products (banana, orange, potato) used as biosorbent in order to remove textile dyes from aquatic solutions. Biosorption of the commonly used textile dye such as Acid Red P-2BX (AR) was investigated by the peels of different agricultural products. The waste peels of banana, orange and potato were prepared as dried and ash biosorbent. The effects of pH, biosorbent type, dye concentration, biosorbent dosage and temperature on dye biosorption were tested at batch scale level. The best removal of dye was performed by the banana peel. Biosorption by dried banana peel for AR dye was found to be 73.58% at optimum conditions. It was concluded that dried banana peels were effectively used in the treatment of textile dye- contaminated water.

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Balakrishnan, S., GLD Wickramasinghe, and UG Samudrika Wijayapala. "Investigation on improving banana fiber fineness for textile application." Textile Research Journal 89, no. 21-22 (March 9, 2019): 4398–409. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517519835758.

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The banana is one of the most commonly consumed fruits in Sri Lanka; after the fruit is harvested, the pseudostem is thrown down as waste. The banana pseudostem is a good source of natural fiber. The purpose of this project is to investigate the effects of banana fiber extraction, examine treatment parameters on fiber fineness and establish suitable methods to reduce the fineness that enable banana fibers to be used as textile materials. Ten popular Sri Lankan varieties of banana pseudostem were selected for this study. From the mechanically extracted banana fiber of these 10 varieties, Ambun (genome AAA) was selected for further analysis because it had the lowest fiber fineness. Four layers from the pseudostem of Ambun were extracted and put through a fineness and single fiber strength test. Scanning electron microscopy and fiber linear density were used to observe and determine the fineness of the enzyme and chemical treated banana fiber. The mechanical strength of the treated banana fibers was obtained by using a universal tensile tester machine. The test result showed the second and the third layers of the pseudostem to be the finest. The mechanically extracted fiber of the second and third layers of the pseudostem were put through an enzyme and chemical treatment. Results showed enzyme and chemical combined treated fibers to be the finest, with a reduced diameter from 168.4 µm to 48.8 µm, which is about 71% reduction compared to mechanical extraction.

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Prastuti, Okky Putri, Eka Lutfi Septiani, Yuni Kurniati, Widiyastuti, and Heru Setyawan. "Banana Peel Activated Carbon in Removal of Dyes and Metals Ion in Textile Industrial Waste." Materials Science Forum 966 (August 2019): 204–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.966.204.

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Textile waste is produced in the starch process, a starch removal process, coloring, and printing. The use of banana peel (Musa Paradisiaca) was an alternative that was being developed as an absorbent to remove the color content and metal ions in textile waste. The purpose of this study was to analyze the workings and effectiveness of heavy metal adsorption and textile dyes with banana peel waste. Banana peel particles that were ready to be used as adsorbents were characterized using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) to obtain particle morphology. Absorbance curve of Cu2+ dan Cr6+ can be obtained using spectrophotometric UV-Vis analysis with a wavelength of 635 nm for copper (Cu) and 469 nm for chromium (Cr). The activated carbon of banana peel was applied to 50 ml industrial waste solution and observed changes in absorbance for 120 minutes. The activated carbon was directly in contact with the solution of metal ions but the adsorption power was still not seen effectively so that the Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS) test was performed. The results of AAS analysis, namely activated carbon can reduce copper and chromium ion content respectively by 55.5% and 61%. If this activated carbon was used as an adsorbent for dyes in textile waste, the average absorption capacity of dye ion was 12.21% during the contact time of adsorption 120 minutes.

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Herawati, Dheasy, Setyo Dwi Santoso, and Ilma Amalina. "KONDISI OPTIMUM ADSORPSI-FLUIDISASI ZAT WARNA LIMBAH TEKSTIL MENGGUNAKAN ADSORBEN JANTUNG PISANG." Jurnal SainHealth 2, no. 1 (March 28, 2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.51804/jsh.v2i1.169.1-7.

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To show that banana inflorescence has effective adsorbent for the adsorption of dyes (congo red, remazol yellow, remazol black and methylene blue) from textile dyes waste and also to detrmine the optimum conditions of variety of pH (4-10), temperature (30Â°C-90Â°C), and contact time (15-105 minute) on the percentage adsorption capacity of banana inflorescence. Textile dyes waste and their degradation products such as aromatic amines are highhly carcinogenic. Adsorption-fluidization is a new technology for treatment of waste water containing different types of dyes. Adsorption-fluidization process is adopted for adsorption of dyes from the textile dyes waste using banana inflorescence in treated form and were analysed by Utraviolet-Visible Spectroscopy. The results showed that the optimum condition from adsorption process of Congo Red dye by banana inflorescence was reached at pH 5 (1.78%), temperature 60Â°C (1.51%) and 45 minute contact time (1.63%). While Remazol Yellow dye optimum at pH 9 (4.29%), temperature 50Â°C (4.65%) and 75 min (1.83%). Another dye, Methylene Blue showed the optimum condition at pH 9 (0.36%), temperature 40Â°C (0.22%) and 45 min contact time of adsorption (0.43%). The last, Remazol Black dye was reached at pH 5 (0.56%), temperature 40Â°C (0.56%) and 75 min contact time (0.56%).

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Monzón, Mario, Rubén Paz, Martí Verdaguer, Luis Suárez, Pere Badalló, Zaida Ortega, and Noelia Diaz. "Experimental Analysis and Simulation of Novel Technical Textile Reinforced Composite of Banana Fibre." Materials 12, no. 7 (April 7, 2019): 1134. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12071134.

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The use of natural fibres allows reducing environmental impact, due to their natural renewable origin and the lower energy needed for their production and processing. This work presents the mechanical characterization of a newly developed technical textile, with banana fibre treated by enzymes, comparing experimental results with numerical simulation based on the definition of the unit cell at micromechanical level. The experimental test shows that the composite with the fabric of banana fibre presents worse mechanical behaviour than the one with commercial flax fibre. The presence of wool, necessary for producing the yarn, reduces the mechanical properties of the banana textile. The numerical simulation had an acceptable error compared with the experimental results, with a global average error of 9%, showing that the predictive modelling based on the multiscale method is suitable for the design process of this kind of composite.

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Akter, Maimuna, Fahim Bin Abdur Rahman, M. Zainal Abedin, and S. M. Fijul Kabir. "Adsorption Characteristics of Banana Peel in the Removal of Dyes from Textile Effluent." Textiles 1, no. 2 (September 10, 2021): 361–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/textiles1020018.

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Disposal of reactive dye contaminants in surface waters causes serious health risks to the aquatic living bodies and populations adjacent to the polluted water sources. This study investigated the applicability of banana peels to remediate water contamination with reactive dyes used in the textile industry. A set of batch experiments was conducted using a standard dye solution to determine optimum adsorption parameters, and these parameters were used for the removal of dyes from actual wastewater. Fitting experimental data into the isotherm and kinetic models suggested monolayer dye adsorption with chemisorption rate-limiting step. The maximum adsorption found from modeling results was 28.8 mg/g. Fourier transformed infrared (FTIR) spectra revealed the existence of hydroxyl, amine and carboxylic groups, contributing to high adsorption of dye molecules onto the adsorbent surface. About 93% of the dyes from the standard solution were removed at optimum conditions (pH—7.0, initial dye concentration—100 mg/L, contact time—60 min, and adsorbent dose—0.5 g) while this value was 84.2% for industrial textile wastewater. This difference was mainly attributed to the composition difference between the solutions. However, the removal efficiency for actual wastewater is still significant, indicating the high potentiality of banana peel removing dyes from textile effluent. Furthermore, desorption studies showed about 95% of banana peel can be recovered with simple acid-base treatment.

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Sachidhanandham, Aishwariya. "Textiles from orange peel waste." Science and Technology Development Journal 23, no. 2 (April 25, 2020): First. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdj.v23i2.1730.

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The global textile business is now gearing towards greener alternatives to combat pollution and avoid synthetics in production. Ironically, there is an increased awareness among consumers on the quality of the product and choices they make in their shopping. The natural and synthetic fibres have set limitations, which has made manufacturers look out for other alternative fibres. Bamboo, banana, milk, and corn are experimented for its commercial capabilities to perform as a textile material. To add on to the list, orange, the popular, and the most preferred fruit are known for its refreshing flavour. The peels after consumption/ processing of the fruit are discarded in the landfill, which is an organic waste with immense potential. This paper details the successful brand ‘Orange fibre’, its journey from scratch, and the properties of textiles made from processing orange peel waste. The current areas of research have also been covered in a brief way, to invite more scholars to create solutions for the hitherto pollution orange peel waste.

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Ortega, Zaida, Moisés Morón, Mario Monzón, Pere Badalló, and Rubén Paz. "Production of Banana Fiber Yarns for Technical Textile Reinforced Composites." Materials 9, no. 5 (May 13, 2016): 370. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma9050370.

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Akbar, N. A., S. Sabri, A. A. Abu Bakar, and N. S. Azizan. "Removal of colour using banana stem adsorbent in textile wastewater." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1349 (November 2019): 012091. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1349/1/012091.

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Wafiroh, Siti, Abdulloh Abdulloh, and Alfa Akustia Widati. "Cellulose Acetate Hollow Fiber Membranes from Banana Stem Fibers Coated by TiO2 for Degradation of Waste Textile Dye." Chemistry & Chemical Technology 15, no. 2 (May 15, 2021): 291–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/chcht15.02.291.

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Cellulose acetate hollow fiber membrane from banana stem fibers coated by TiO2 (CAHFMT) was prepared and characterized as an alternative material for degradation of waste textile dye. Its applicability was demonstrated by mechanical properties, FTIR, SEM, thermal resistance, performance, and degradation efficiency. Cellulose acetate (CA) was synthesized from banana stem fibers by swelling stage, acetylation reaction, and hydrolysis reaction. CA was modified using TiO2 of various concentrations. CAHFMT with 22 % w/v dope concentration has the optimum mechanical properties (stress, strain and Young’s modulus), as well as hydrophilic properties. The performances of CAHFMT with Congo red were determined. The SEM results showed that the membrane had rigid pores. Moreover, this research stated that CAHFMT could be a solution to overcome economical and effective problems.

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Hardian, Arie, Rosi Rosidah, Senadi Budiman, and Dani Gustaman Syarif. "Preparation of Composite Derived from Banana Peel Activated Carbon and MgFe2O4 as Magnetic Adsorbent for Methylene Blue Removal." Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi 23, no. 12 (January 31, 2021): 440–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jksa.23.12.440-448.

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Methylene blue (MB) is one of the dyes used often by the textile industry. Therefore, MB residual is contained in the textile industry waste. MB can irritate, leading to permanent eye and animal injuries; therefore, the textile industry waste concentration must be degraded before disposed to the environment. MB residual in textile industry waste can be treated with activated carbon adsorption. However, the adsorption method is less effective because the deposition takes a long time. This research aims to make activated carbon composites from banana peels and magnesium ferrite (BPAC/MgFe2O4) using the coprecipitation method to obtain activated carbon with magnetic properties (magnetic adsorbent). The obtained composite was characterized using X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), Energy Dispersive X-Ray (EDX), and Surface Area Analyzer. The adsorption performance of methylene blue on composites was evaluated with variations in pH, concentration, contact time, determination of adsorption isotherms, and kinetics of adsorption. XRD analysis results showed the composite has a cubic crystal structure with a crystallite size of 7.69 nm. SEM analysis results show the surface morphology has pores with irregular shapes. EDX analysis results showed that the composition of activated carbon composite was 65.56% carbon, 2.28% Mg, 5.50% Fe, and 26.66% O. The results surface area analysis showed a composite surface area of 88.134 m2/g. Composite adsorption performance showed maximum results at pH 7, variations in concentration at 10 ppm, and contact time 180 minutes with adsorption capability of 99.26%. Determination of the adsorption isotherm follows the Freundlich adsorption isotherm model with a pseudo-second-order adsorption kinetics model. The obtained BPAC/MgFe2O4 composite can potentially be a magnetic adsorbent capable of adsorbing methylene blue in an aqueous solution.

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Basak, S., Kartick K. Samanta, S. Saxena, S. K. Chattopadhyay, R. Narkar, R. Mahangade, and G. B. Hadge. "Flame resistant cellulosic substrate using banana pseudostem sap." Polish Journal of Chemical Technology 17, no. 1 (March 1, 2015): 123–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pjct-2015-0018.

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Abstract Flame retardancy was imparted in cellulosic cotton textile using banana pseudostem sap (BPS), an eco-friendly natural product. The extracted sap was made alkaline and applied in pre-mordanted bleached and mercerized cotton fabrics. Flame retardant properties of both the control and the treated fabrics were analysed in terms of limiting oxygen index (LOI), horizontal and vertical flammability. Fabrics treated with the non-diluted BPS were found to have good flame retardant property with LOI of 30 compared to the control fabric with LOI of 18, i.e., an increase of 1.6 times. In the vertical flammability test, the BPS treated fabric showed flame for a few seconds and then, got extinguished. In the horizontal flammability test, the treated fabric showed no flame, but was burning only with an afterglow with a propagation rate of 7.5 mm/min, which was almost 10 times lower than that noted with the control fabric. The thermal degradation and the pyrolysis of the fabric samples were studied using a thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and the chemical composition by FTIR, SEM and EDX, besides the pure BPS being characterized by EDX and mass spectroscopy. The fabric after the treatment was found to produce stable natural khaki colour, and there was no significant degradation in mechanical strengths. Based on the results, the mechanism of imparting flame retardancy to cellulosic textile and the formation of natural colour on it using the proposed BPS treatment have been postulated.

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Jadhav, Umesh U., Vishal V. Dawkar, Mital U. Jadhav, and Sanjay P. Govindwar. "Decolorization of the Textile Dyes Using Purified Banana Pulp Polyphenol Oxidase." International Journal of Phytoremediation 13, no. 4 (February 18, 2011): 357–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15226514.2010.495142.

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Ahmad Nazria, Mohd Ariff bin, and Nurul Liyana binti Ghazali. "The Effectiveness EM Mudball and Banana Peels for Textile Wastewater Treatment." MATEC Web of Conferences 87 (December 12, 2016): 01009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20178701009.

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Siqueira, Félix G. de, Emerson T. Martos, Romildo da Silva, and Eustáquio S. Dias. "Cultivation of Pleurotus sajor-caju on banana stalk and Bahia grass based substrates." Horticultura Brasileira 29, no. 2 (June 2011): 199–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-05362011000200011.

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Banana stalks and Bahia grass were utilized as basic starting materials for the production of the mushroom Pleurotus sajor-caju. Banana stalks were combined with other waste or supplement products (wheat bran, coast-cross hay, bean straw and cotton textile mill) to obtain different nitrogen concentrations. Since Bahia grass is relatively rich in protein, it was combined with other substrates (banana stalk, coast-cross hay and bean straw) to maintain a substrate nitrogen concentration of about 1.5%. Banana stalks and Bahia grass were both more efficient in the production of the mushroom P. sajor-caju when utilized without the addition of other substrates, with biological efficiencies of 74.4% and 74.12%, respectively. When combined with other substrates or grasses, there was a drop in biological efficiency, independent of the concentration of nitrogen. Furthermore, the addition of protein-rich waste to banana stalks resulted in a decrease or absence of fructification, which indicates that high concentrations of nitrogen in the cultivation substrate may hinder the cultivation of this mushroom. On the other hand, results reveal that the ideal concentration of nitrogen may depend on other physicochemical factors and these factors may determine the success in cultivating P. sajor-caju. Therefore, we conclude that P. sajor-caju may be cultivated on banana stalk and Bahia grass as pure substrates, not being necessary their supplementation or combine them with another substrates.

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Oinam Roselyn Devi. "New Sustainable Fibres and their application in Textiles: A Review." International Journal for Modern Trends in Science and Technology 06, no. 9S (October 16, 2020): 136–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.46501/ijmtst0609s22.

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Presently, sustainability became a key mantra in all the industries across the world, especially the textile sector as it is one of the largest industries in the world. In textile science, natural fibres have a big role in a sustainable environment-friendly future and became a significant topic to exploit a new natural resource which is green and environment-friendly. Considering this, fibres from various sources were explored by many researchers for its potentialities in improving the quality of life around the world. Aloe vera, banana, sisal, hemp, jute, bamboo, milk fibre, corn, soya, groundnut shell, arecanut, coffee bean waste, lyocell and eucalyptus were few among them. Each year, more synthetic fibres and high energy-consuming products are being replaced by natural-fiber-based products. Additionally, natural fibres have been used not only for clothing but also for technical applications such as composite materials, building materials, filtration and insulation materials. The reason for this trend is not only due to increase environmental awareness but also because of its excellent properties, such as lightweight, strength, low costs and simple sourcing. Meanwhile,waste utilization became one of the important and challengeable jobs around the world. The Textile industry has obtained many fibres from bioresource waste as an important step toward sustainable development. As for example, Pinafibre is a minor fibre obtained from waste pineapple leaves. The study attempted to review some of the selected new sustainable fibres from waste materials and their application in textiles.

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Murdiyanto, Dendy. "Potensi Serat Alam Tanaman Indonesia Sebagai Bahan Fiber Reinforced Composite Kedokteran Gigi." Jurnal Material Kedokteran Gigi 6, no. 1 (March 1, 2017): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.32793/jmkg.v6i1.260.

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Indonesia is a country in tropic area so there are many variatif natural materials. The potency of natural material is a plant which produce fiber for textile industry. The raw textile material in Indonesia are cotton, kapok, rami, rosella, banana and pineapple. Dental treatment use fiber for fiber reinforced composite (FRC) to make denture, dental splinting, post, restoration and retainer. Fiber dental material is a synthetic material imported from other country, some of them doesn’t environment friendly. Many country concern of go green program to save the earth. Fiber reseach must do to find composition,strength, and suitable for dental appliance. Study for the new fiber will done in order to make cheap fiber, last longer and biodegradable material.

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Kurniati, Yuni, Okky Putri Prastuti, and Eka Lutfi Septiani. "Studi Kinetika Adsorpsi Metil Biru Menggunakan Karbon Aktif Limbah Kulit Pisang." Jurnal Teknik Kimia dan Lingkungan 3, no. 1 (April 24, 2019): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.33795/jtkl.v3i1.87.

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Indonesia adalah negara berkembang dengan ribuan perusahaan di sektor industri yang menghasilkan limbah. Pisang adalah produk umum yang paling dikenal di masyarakat. Bagian pisang seperti kulitnya belum digunakan secara optimal namun dapat dikembangkan menjadi karbon aktif. Penelitian ini bertujuan memanfaatkan limbah kulit pisang sebagai adsorben untuk menghilangkan limbah pewarna metil biru pada industri tekstil. Pada umumnya limbah industri tekstil saat ini banyak mengandung pewarna. Adsorben yang digunakan untuk mengurangi kadar pewarna dalam limbah perlu dikembangkan. Kapasitas adsorpsi limbah kulit pisang dalam penelitian diamati, termasuk jumlah adsorben yang harus ditentukan dan konsentrasi limbah untuk menghilangkan pewarna tekstil. Sebelum digunakan sebagai adsorben, karbon aktif limbah kulit pisang harus diaktivasi menggunakan 0,1 N dan 0,5 N larutan NaOH. Larutan metil biru dibuat dalam berbagai konsentrasi untuk menentukan kurva kalibrasi standar menggunakan spektrofotometer UV-Vis. Karakterisasi yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) untuk mengetahui morfologi partikel karbon aktif. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa karbon aktif limbah kulit pisang akan menjadi alternatif untuk menghilangkan metil biru dengan proses adsorpsi dengan memiliki daya adsorbsi rata-rata sebesar 14,12 %. Kinetika adsorpsi dari penelitian ini menggunakan model pseudo orde satu yaitu persamaan Lagergren dan pseudo-orde ke dua yang dikembangkan oleh Ho dan McKay yang menghasilkan konstanta adsorpsi k1 dari pseudo-ordesatu dalam larutan limbah tekstil dengan perbandingan konsentrasi antara limbah tekstil dengan aquades sebesar 3 : 7 (v/v) dengan aktivasi larutan 0,1 dan 0,5 N larutan NaOH adalah 0,0066 dan 0,0033 min-1 sedangkan untuk model hasil pseudo-orde ke dua k2 dengan aktivasi larutan 0,1 dan 0,5 N larutan NaOH adalah 1,8172 dan 1,2539 min-1.Indonesia is a developing country that has thousands of companies in the industrial sector that generally produce waste. Banana is the general product that mostly known in society. The other part of banana only as a waste product, such as banana peel that have not used optimally yet meanwhile it can be developed to be activated carbon. This research aims to use banana peels as an adsorbent for removing methylene blue. In general, textile industry waste currently contains many dyes. Adsorbents used to reduce dye levels in waste need to be developed. The adsorption capacity of banana peel adsorption is observed, including the dose of adsorbent that must be applied and the concentration of waste for removal of textile dyes. Before being used as an adosorbent, the activated carbon of banana peel must be activated by using 0.1 N and 0.5 NaOH solution. Methyl blue solutions were made in various concentrations to determine standard calibration curves using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer. The characterization was used to support this study such as Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) analysis to find out the morphology of activated carbon particles. The result indicate that the banana peel activated carbon would be an alternative for the removal of methylene blue by adsorption process with adsorption capacity as 14.12%. The adsorption kinetics of this study used model of pseudo-first order by Lagergren equation and pseudo-second order developed by Ho and Mc. Kay that result adsorption constant k1 of pseudo-first order in 3:7 (v/v) textile waste and aquadest by activation in 0.1 and 0.5 NaOH solution were 0.0066 dan 0,0033 min-1, while the model of pseudo-second order results k2 by activation in 0.1 and 0.5 NaOH solution were 1.8172 dan 1.2539 min-1.

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Islam, Shariful, and Shaikh Md Mominul Alam. "Investigation of the acoustic properties of needle punched nonwoven produced of blend with sustainable fibers." International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology 30, no. 3 (June 4, 2018): 444–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijcst-01-2018-0012.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the acoustic properties of needle-punched nonwovens produced of bamboo, banana and hemp fibers blended with polyester (PET) and polypropylene (PP) as they are supportive enough to minimize sound transmission inside the automobiles. Design/methodology/approach Textile materials like bamboo, banana and hemp blended with PET and PP in the ratio of 35:35:30 were applied to make the web. The needle-punching technique was applied to each web for three times to form a full nonwoven textile composite. The concept of PET/PP blend with natural fibers was to enhance the consistency and thermoform propensity of the composites. When nonwoven textile composites were placed in between a sound source and a receiver, they absorbed annoying sound by dissolving sound wave energy. Sound absorption coefficient was measured by the impedance tube method as per ASTM C384 Standard. Bamboo/PET/PP composite showed the highest absorption coefficient in most of the frequencies. Findings Physical and comfort properties were tested for the composites and it was noticed that bamboo/PET/PP composites with its compressed structure showed a better stiffness value, lesser thermal conductivity, lesser air permeability, better absorption coefficient and highest sound transmission loss compared to other two composites. At 840 Hz, the absorption coefficient of bamboo/PET/PP remained in satisfactory level but it was inferior by 20 percent in banana/PET/PP. Conversely at more frequencies like 1,680 Hz, there was a decrease from the target level in all the nonwovens composites, which could be enhanced by raising the thickness of the nonwovens, and all these properties of bamboo/PET/PP were considered appropriate for controlling noise inside the vehicles. Practical implications This research will provide facilities to decrease noise inside the vehicles. It will improve the apparent value of the automobiles to the traveler and also provide a sensible goodwill to the manufacturer. Originality/value This research will open several ways for the development of different nonwoven composites, particularly for the sound absorption and will open possible ways for the scholars to further study in this field.

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Yıldırım, Leyla, and Özlenen Erdem Ìşmal. "Banana peel in dyeing of polyamide/elastane blend fabric." Research Journal of Textile and Apparel 23, no. 2 (June 3, 2019): 124–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/rjta-07-2018-0043.

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PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to show the dyeing effect of banana peel on polyamide fabric by using various mordants and to reveal alternatives to metallic mordants.Design/methodology/approachThe simultaneous mordanting method was used in the dyeing process.FindingsFrom environmental and economical points of view, this paper studies the use of a natural waste product in textile dyeing. Assessment of domestic organic wastes will provide new possibilities for valorization of biomaterials. It is concluded that colorimetric data are affected by the amount of plant used in extraction, amount and type of mordant and pH of dye bath. Tin II chloride ensured the lightest color shades. No alternative mordants could be presented to iron II sulfate and tin II chloride, as they generated completely different color shades. Acids can be an alternative to 0.8 g/L alum mordant. Ammonium sulfate and sodium acetate also generated similar colors to alum. Ammonium sulfate can be substituted for citric acid and alum. Banana peel can be considered as a natural dye source for polyamide elastane blend fabric.Originality/valueBanana peel can be suggested as a natural colorant with good wash fastness for dyeing of polyamide elastane blend fabric.

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Nuriana, Wahidin, and Marti Winarni. "Utilization Of Crude From Part Of Kepok Banana Trees With Maceration Extraction As Textile Colors." Agroindustrial Technology Journal 4, no. 2 (November 30, 2020): 130. http://dx.doi.org/10.21111/atj.v4i2.4983.

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Daud, Zawawi, Mohd Zainuri Mohd Hatta, Angzzas Sari Mohd Kassim, Ashuvila Mohd Kassim, and Halizah Awang. "Analysis by Pineapple Leaf in Chemical Pulping Process." Applied Mechanics and Materials 773-774 (July 2015): 1215–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.773-774.1215.

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Malaysia has an abundance of agro waste material that have not been fully utilized to a maximum production. Thus, the finding of a new alternative fiber in non wood material will be favorable in paper production. Pineapple (Ananas Comosus) is the common tropical plant, which consists of coalesced berries. This pineapple is leading member of the family of Bromeliaceae and it came from genus Ananas. Fiber bundle from pineapple leaf can be separated from the cortex where it reveals the pineapple leaf fiber in multi-cellular and lignocelluloses pattern. This leaf has a ribbon-like structure and cemented together by lignin, pentosan-like materials, where it contributes to the strength of fiber [7]. All parts in pineapple from fruits to leaves could be consumed to give a health benefit for human life. Pineapple had been used as textile fiber, anti-inflammatory and also anti-helminthic agent. According to the FAO online database, the Malaysian country had consumed 255,000 tones per year and in third position in the world of consuming pineapple production. Pineapple is mainly produced as canned fruits and also coarse textiles in some Southeast Asian countries. Leaves of pineapple had been used as coarse textiles because of the fiber composition and structure inside the leaves [3]. All fibrous in non wood materials especially pineapple leaf consists of cellulose, holocellulose, hemicelluloses and lignin along with some extraneous material called extractives such as gum and resin. Previous research indicates pineapple leaf fiber contained higher cellulose content than wood fiber. Pineapple leaf fibers also consist of lignin [23], an adhesive component that binds the cellulose and hemicellulose. Pineapple leaf fiber had the lowest lignin content than other alternative fiber, which is favorable during chemical processing [12]. The chemical composition aspects have been considered in the previous literature, such as banana stem, coconut and oil palm and had been reported extensively. Pineapple leaf reported has a lowest lignin (10.5%) rather than banana stem (18.6%), oil palm (20.5%) and coconut (32.8%) that suggest can undergo bleaching more easily and have high fiber strength [12]. Besides that, pineapple leaf contains high holocelulose content (87.6%) than banana stem (65.2%), oil palm (83.5%) and coconut (56.3%) [11]. Those properties depend on the content of chemical composition in the pineapple leaf fiber, which is cellulose, hemicelluloses and lignin content [15].

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Srilestari, Rina, and Suwardi Suwardi. "ADDITION OF THIAMIN AND LEAF FOLIAR IN ABACA BANANA (Musa textillis Nee.) ACCLIMATIZATION." Agrivet 25, no. 2 (January 6, 2021): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.31315/agrivet.v25i2.4286.

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The economic value of the Abaca banana is on the trunk which contains fiber for valuable textile and paper industry raw materials. The multipurpose fiber and its prospects are quite good, so the abaca plant gets a lot of attention from various community groups both private, state-owned, cooperative and farmers. Propagation through multiplication humps is very low, planting material is easily damaged in transportation, is not durable and requires large space so that transportation costs are high. One alternative to overcome the provision of healthy, large and fast seedlings is to use seedlings from tissue culture. The aim of the study is to get the right thiamin and leaf fertilizer concentrations at the acclimatization stage. The experimental design used was a 2-factor Complete Randomized Design, Thiamin concentration (1 ml / l, 2 ml / l, 3 ml / l) and leaf fertilizer (0.5 ml / l, 1 ml / l, 1.5 ml / l). The data obtained were analyzed for diversity at 5% level and further tests using Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) level of 5%. The results showed no interaction between thiamin and leaf fertilizer, Thiamin 2 ml / l gave the best results on all parameters and 1.5 ml / l leaf fertilizer could increase plant height and the number of leaves of abaca banana plants.Keywords: Thiamin, leaf fertilizer, abaca banana, acclimatization

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Srilestari, Rina, and Suwardi Suwardi. "INDUCTION OF ABACA BANANA ROOTS BY IN VITRO USING KINDS OF MEDIA AND THIAMIN." Agrivet 26, no. 1 (January 9, 2021): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.31315/agrivet.v26i1.4304.

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Abaca is a type a banana with high economic value with it stem fiber used in textile and paper industries. As a superior commodity, its number is relatively limited, with the need of a largeplanting area to meet the high market demand. The aim of the research was to observe the abaca banana explants response to various media and Thiamin. The experiment was done at Biotechnology laboratory, UPN “Veteran” Yogyakarta. Treatments were arranged in completely randomized design with 2 factor. The first factor is the growing media: Murashige & Skoog, a half Murashige & Skoog media, Vacint & Went Media and the second factor is the Thiamin concentration: 2 mg/L; 3 mg/L; 4 mg/mL.The results showed there is an interactions on the parameters of planlet height, number of lenghth of root in the combination of Murashige and Skoog and thiamin 3 mg/L medium. Murashige and Skoog medium produced the highest fresh weight and dry weight and Thiamin concentration 3 mg/L produced fresh and dry weight in the highestKey words: abaka, root induction, various media, thiamin

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Raveendra, A., D. Muruganandam, J. Jayapriya, Raghuram Pradhan, V. Sasikala, and D. Nithishkumar. "Exploration of indispensible properties of textile-grade glass fibers/white caustic treated banana fiber hybrid composite." Materials Today: Proceedings 33 (2020): 2811–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.02.700.

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Legodi, L. M., D. La Grange, E. L. Jansen van Rensburg, and I. Ncube. "Isolation of Cellulose Degrading Fungi from Decaying Banana Pseudostem and Strelitzia alba." Enzyme Research 2019 (July 25, 2019): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1390890.

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Cellulases are a group of hydrolytic enzymes that break down cellulose to glucose units. These enzymes are used in the food, beverage, textile, pulp, and paper and the biofuel industries. The aim of this study was to isolate fungi from natural compost and produce cellulases in submerged fermentation (SmF). Initial selection was based on the ability of the fungi to grow on agar containing Avicel followed by cellulase activity determination in the form of endoglucanase and total cellulase activity. Ten fungal isolates obtained from the screening process showed good endoglucanase activity on carboxymethyl cellulose-Congo Red agar plates. Six of the fungal isolates were selected based on high total cellulase activity and identified as belonging to the genera Trichoderma and Aspergillus. In SmF of synthetic media with an initial pH of 6.5 at 30°C Trichoderma longibrachiatum LMLSAUL 14-1 produced total cellulase activity of 8 FPU/mL and endoglucanase activity of 23 U/mL whilst Trichoderma harzianum LMLBP07 13-5 produced 6 FPU/mL and endoglucanase activity of 16 U/mL. The produced levels of both cellulases and endoglucanase by Trichoderma species were higher than the levels for the Aspergillus fumigatus strains. Aspergillus fumigatus LMLPS 13-4 produced higher β-glucosidase 38 U/mL activity than Trichoderma species.

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Temesgen, Fikiru, Nigus Gabbiye, and Omprakash Sahu. "Biosorption of reactive red dye (RRD) on activated surface of banana and orange peels: Economical alternative for textile effluent." Surfaces and Interfaces 12 (September 2018): 151–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.surfin.2018.04.007.

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Karthick, P., A. Abraham Eben Andrews, N. Anirudh Shashang, H. P. Mohamed Kamil, Lakkineni Roshith, and R. Roshan Roy. "Synthesize and exploration of wet properties of textile-grade glass fibers/hydroxybutanedioic acid treated selective banana fiber hybrid composite." Materials Today: Proceedings 33 (2020): 2834–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.02.706.

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Abu Bakar, A. A., W. N. R. Wan Mazlan, N. A. Akbar, S. Badrealam, and K. A. Muhammad Ali. "Agriculture waste from banana peel as low cost adsorbent in treating methylene blue from batik textile waste water effluents." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1349 (November 2019): 012078. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1349/1/012078.

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Nuriana, W., M. Winarni, and Suryono. "Utilization of Sap from Part of Kepok Banana Tree (Musa Mcuninata Balbisianacolla) with Variation of Extraction Solutions as Textile Dyes." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1381 (November 2019): 012002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1381/1/012002.

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Muthukumaran, M., G. Dhinagaran, V. Narayanan, T. Raju, K. Venkatachalam, P. C. Karthika, S. Vivekananthandan, Suresh Sagadevan, L. Selva Roselin, and Rosilda Selvin. "Enhanced Photocatalytic Behavior of (GO/Cu2O) Composite with Cu2O Being Synthesized Through Green Route." Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 19, no. 11 (November 1, 2019): 7215–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2019.16671.

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Graphene oxide/Cuprous oxide (GO/Cu2O) composite is a visible light photocatalyst for the degradation of dyes. A simple and efficient approach for preparing GO/Cu2O composite adopted in this study involves reducing cuprous oxide precursors in the presence of graphene oxide using an aqueous solution of pulp derived from banana fruit. The GO/Cu2O composite was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), Diffused reflectance Ultraviolet visible spectroscopy (DRS UV-Vis), Raman spectroscopy and Field Emission Scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). Cu2O particles were distributed randomly on the graphene oxide sheets due to the template effect of GO. The results showed higher photocatalytic activity for the composite (band gap 2.13 eV), for the degradation of the organic dyes (Methylene blue and Rhodamine-B). The enhanced photocatalytic activity is due to effective charge transfer from GO to Cu2O, and high specific surface area which improves the effective separation of the generated electron–hole pairs. Our present study is inspired by a facile, low cost, green production of (GO/Cu2O) composite whose photocatalytic activity can be extended to degradation of all other water-born textile dyes.

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Adinoegoro, Dimas Febriano. "Application of Six Sigma Dmaic and Kaizen Methods In Efforts to Improve The Quality of T-Shirt Isles Banana Seven Products in Textile Industry." Eduma : Mathematics Education Learning and Teaching 8, no. 2 (December 5, 2019): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.24235/eduma.v8i2.4410.

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HASTUTI, HASTUTI, PURNOMO PURNOMO, I. SUMARDI, and BUDI S. DARYONO. "- Diversity wild banana species (Musa spp.) in Sulawesi, Indonesia." Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity 20, no. 3 (March 3, 2019): 824–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d200328.

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Abstract. Hastuti, Purnomo, Sumardi I, Daryono BS. 2019. Diversity wild banana species (Musa spp.) in Sulawesi, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 824-832. Indonesia is known as one of the centers of banana diversity in the world. There are 70 species of wild banana in the genus of Musa, 12 of them it was found in Indonesia. Sulawesi was located in the Wallace Line, which is a meeting between the Sunda and Sahul exposures, and has many endemic species, some of which are wild banana species. However, studies on wild banana in Sulawesi are still limited. This study focuses on species of wild bananas found in Sulawesi. Purposive sampling was used to select banana example from wild, cultivated area, residential areas and research garden. Observation was carried out in the field as well as using a collection herbarium and living specimens. The observation was done by observing the characteristics of the sample according to the guidance on Descriptor for Banana. Identification was done by matching the sample with herbarium and relevant references. The results showed that there were four species of wild bananas found on the island of Sulawesi. These are Musa balbisiana Colla, Musa acuminata Colla var. zebrina (v.Houtte) Nasution, Musa acuminata Colla var. banksii (F.Muell.) N.W Simmonds, Musa acuminata Colla var. lutraensis, Musa acuminata Colla var. sigiensis, Musa acuminata Colla ssp. microcarpa Becc., Musa borneensis Becc. and Musa textilis Nee. Four wild banana accessions had never been reported before. These were Musa acuminata var. zebrina, Musa acuminata var. lutraensis, Musa acuminata var. siginenesis and Musa borneensis.

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Cendikia, Megalestari Ratna, Suroto Suroto, and Daru Lestantyo. "Pengaruh Pemberian Olahraga Peregangan (Stretching) dan Pemberian Buah Pisang Raja (Musa Textilia) terhadap Tingkat Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan Bagian Finishing Unit Garmen." Jurnal Kesehatan 12, no. 2 (August 24, 2021): 212. http://dx.doi.org/10.26630/jk.v12i2.2489.

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One of the factors that cause a decrease in productivity is the work environment load, namely physiological factors and the capacity of workers such as work nutrition intake. Static work that is carried out with a long duration and heavy workload will cause a contractionary effect on the muscles and cause pain which will have an impact on work productivity. PT Apac Inti Corpora Semarang, especially in the garment finishing section, does ironing work in a standing position for 8 hours of work and without additional food for workers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of stretching and intake of bananas(Musa Textilia) toward the employee’s productivity in the garment finishing section, PT Apac Inti Corpora Semarang. This type of research is a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental design. The population in this study was 40 people and the sample was taken using the total sampling technique. The samples were divided into 4 groups, namely the intervention of stretching exercise group, intake of banana, stretching exercise and intake of bananas simultaneously, and the control group. Each group contains 10 respondents. Measurement of productivity variables uses the number of production targets for workers The results showed that there was an effect and increase in productivity (p-value=0,001) after intervening with stretching exercises and giving intake of bananas (Musa Textilia) simultaneously.

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Khumsingha, Uraiwan. "Green Textiles of Traditional Banana Leaft Folding Techniques." Applied Mechanics and Materials 533 (February 2014): 481–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.533.481.

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Cotton (Gossypium spp.) is an important cash fiber crop belonging to the family malvaceae. The objective of this research is to develop women wears from hand-woven cotton with banana leaf folding techniques, which is a Thai Art and Craft tradition. The most of the Thai used banana leaf for everyday life such as a food packaging or worshiping Buddha. From this reason, the research is to create a special collection of 5 dresses with the banana leaf folding. The research is conducted by measuring a percentage and using questionnaires to a target group of 100 samples. The result has shown that the first designHua nok kor yak is of the highest satisfactory which is about 88.4%. The collection of hand-woven cotton combined with elaborate parts is added-value to Thai clothing and promotes Arts and Craft of Thai tradition to international markets.

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Sangamithirai, K., and N. Vasugi. "Banana fibre – A potential source of sustainable textiles." Journal of Applied Horticulture 22, no. 2 (July 15, 2020): 133–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.37855/jah.2020.v22i02.24.

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Basak, Santanu, Kartick K. Samanta, Sajal K. Chattopadhyay, Rajesh Shashikant Narkar, and R. Mahangade. "Flame retardant cellulosic textile using bannana pseudostem sap." International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology 27, no. 2 (April 20, 2015): 247–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijcst-12-2013-0135.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to use the natural wastage plant product, bannana pseudostem sap (BPS) for using as fire retardant of cellulosic textile substrate. The study aims to use first time any wastage plant product for making fire retardant cellulosic textile. In this regard flame retardant functionality was imparted in cellulosic textile using BPS, an eco-friendly natural wastage product. Design/methodology/approach – The extracted sap was made alkaline and applied in pre-mordanted bleached and mercerized cotton fabrics. Flame retardant properties of the control and treated fabrics were analyzed in terms of limiting oxygen index (LOI), horizontal and vertical flammability and total heat of combustion using bomb calorimeter. The thermal degradation and pyrolysis was studied using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The chemical composition of the control and BPS treated cellulosic fabric were analyzed by FTIR, SEM and EDX. Durability of the flame retardant functionality to soap washing had also been studied. Findings – The study showed that the treated fabrics had good flame retardant property compared to control fabrics. The LOI value was found to increase by 1.6 times after application of BPS. As a result of this, the fabric does not catch flame. In horizontal flammability, the treated fabric showed burning with afterglow (without presence of flame) with a propagation rate of 7.5 mm/min, which is almost ten times lower than the control fabric. After application of BPS cellulosic fabric sample produced natural khaki colour. There was no significant change in other physical properties. Practical implications – The application process is simple and cost-effective as no costly chemicals were used. Further advantage is that the treated fabric could also be considered as natural dyed cotton fabric. The developed khaki colour is quite attractive and stable to sun light exposure. This developed process could used in colouration and flame retardant finishing of home furnishing products such as home-window curtain, railway curtain, hospital curtain, table lamp and as a covering material of non-permanent structure like in book fair, festival, religious purpose, etc., where large quantity of textile is used and has chance of fire hazards. Social implications – BPS abundantly available in Indian as well as other countries and it is normally considered as waste material. It is eco-friendly and produced from renewable source. Therefore, the application of BPS in cotton textile for colouration and functionalization will give the advantages of value addition using natural product. Rural people will be benifited lot by applying this technology whenever it required. Originality/value – This paper helps to clarify first time why and how a wastage plant product like BPS can be used for preparing fire retardant cotton cellulosic fabric.

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Balakrishnan, Subashini, GL Dharmasri Wickramasinghe, and UG Samudrika Wijayapala. "A novel approach for banana (Musa) Pseudo-stem fibre grading Method: Extracted fibres from Sri Lankan Banana Cultivars." Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics 15 (January 2020): 155892502097176. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1558925020971766.

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Fibre grading systems are recognized as essential for both customers and the manufacturers of natural fibres. Identification or grading of fibre content in textiles and fibre industry has become extremely challenging even for experienced parties in the field. The increasing variety of fibres and blending techniques are the reason for this. Consequently, laboratory tests are very important for grading and verification. This research focuses on observing the surface structure of the banana pseudostem fibre in the light microscope, scanning electron microscope, fineness, strength, chemical solubility, burning behaviours, and grading for different banana varieties. Fibres and fibre bundles were inspected visually and tested. One of the focus of this research is to produce quantifiable observations such as general observation test and feeling test. So the quantitative method can lead to exploring the systemic connection between experimental observation and mathematical expression for the grading of banana fibres. Based on the testing results, a novel grading system was introduced for banana fibres varieties (Sri Lankan cultivar).

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Azhar, Nur Amalina, Sabrina Soloi, Rohah A. Majid, and Jamarosliza Jamaluddin. "Grafting Efficiency of Lignin-Grafted-Polyacrylic Acid." Applied Mechanics and Materials 735 (February 2015): 182–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.735.182.

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Agriculture biomasses have been successfully converted into value-added products such as biocomposite plastics, furniture, papers and textiles. However, only the cellulose parts of these lignocellulosic materials are being used while other components such as lignin and wax are discarded. For a tropical country like Malaysia, banana stem is one of the sources of biomasses. Like other biomasses-based products, only cellulose part of banana stem is used while the lignin portion is discarded due to overly hydrophilic character. This water-loving property of lignin can be manipulated into specific application such as water absorbent for waste treatment. This research is aimed to synthesis water absorbent-based lignin from banana stem. The lignin had been extracted from banana stem using Kraft process prior to grafted with acrylic acid monomer (AA) in order to increase its water absorbency. The reaction was carried out via free radical polymerization in the presence of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) as initiator and ammonium iron (II) sulfate hexahydrate as catalyst. The reaction temperature was set at 60°C. Grafting efficiency of polyacrylic acid (PAA) onto lignin backbone was determined by varying the amounts of AA monomer, lignin and initiator. The highest grafting percentage was acquired at 60% with the amount of 6ml acrylic acid, 2ml initiator and 0.2g lignin respectively.

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Sridhar, Suhas, Rohan Patil, Aaquib Ashfaq, Harsha Vardhan, and Anil Kumar. "A Study on The Effect of Sic on Mechanical Properties of Carbon/Banana Peduncle Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Composites." Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology 3, no. 2 (August 31, 2019): 179–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.32530/jaast.v3i2.105.

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Nowadays the position of natural fibers in the world fiber is stable, growing in the area of their application, not only in textiles but also in more eco-friendly composites. This work is focused on study of the effect of SiC as filler material on the banana peduncle/Carbon fibers reinforced hybrid composites. Four different laminates are fabricated by varying the matrix composition (BP, BP+SiC, carbon+BP, Carbon+BP+SiC ). The alkaline treatment with 6% NaoH of the BP fibers improves the specific strength and binding properties. The filler added composites laminates shows higher mechanical properties. From the results, it is seen that mechanical properties like Tensile, Flexural, ILSS, Impact and hardness are improved by 89, 75, 99, 68 and 64% by the addition of the SiC to the banana peduncle/Carbon fiber composite laminate.

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Šimoníková, Denisa, Alžběta Němečková, Jana Čížková, Allan Brown, Rony Swennen, Jaroslav Doležel, and Eva Hřibová. "Chromosome Painting in Cultivated Bananas and Their Wild Relatives (Musa spp.) Reveals Differences in Chromosome Structure." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21, no. 21 (October 24, 2020): 7915. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21217915.

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Edible banana cultivars are diploid, triploid, or tetraploid hybrids, which originated by natural cross hybridization between subspecies of diploid Musa acuminata, or between M. acuminata and diploid Musa balbisiana. The participation of two other wild diploid species Musa schizocarpa and Musa textilis was also indicated by molecular studies. The fusion of gametes with structurally different chromosome sets may give rise to progenies with structural chromosome heterozygosity and reduced fertility due to aberrant chromosome pairing and unbalanced chromosome segregation. Only a few translocations have been classified on the genomic level so far, and a comprehensive molecular cytogenetic characterization of cultivars and species of the family Musaceae is still lacking. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with chromosome-arm-specific oligo painting probes was used for comparative karyotype analysis in a set of wild Musa species and edible banana clones. The results revealed large differences in chromosome structure, discriminating individual accessions. These results permitted the identification of putative progenitors of cultivated clones and clarified the genomic constitution and evolution of aneuploid banana clones, which seem to be common among the polyploid banana accessions. New insights into the chromosome organization and structural chromosome changes will be a valuable asset in breeding programs, particularly in the selection of appropriate parents for cross hybridization.

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Ennos, A. R., H‐Ch Spatz, and T. Speck. "The functional morphology of the petioles of the banana, Musa textilis." Journal of Experimental Botany 51, no. 353 (December 2000): 2085–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jexbot/51.353.2085.

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Theeramongkol, Praparnporn, Bussara Sioyraya, Autcha Hattayananont, Kingkarn Pijukkana, and Darunrat Pigunthong. "DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF BANANA FIBER TEXTILES WITH GRAPHIC PRINTING AND DECORATION NANO INNOVATION TO THE ECONOMIC COMMUNITIES COMMERCIAL." MATTER: International Journal of Science and Technology 3, no. 2 (November 10, 2017): 598–607. http://dx.doi.org/10.20319/mijst.2017.32.598607.

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Jain, Prerna, and Charu Gupta. "A Sustainable Journey of Handmade Paper from Past to Present: A Review." Problemy Ekorozwoju 16, no. 2 (July 1, 2021): 233–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.35784/pe.2021.2.25.

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Paper is an excellent medium of expression and knowledge preservation and communication because of its writing, printing, and packaging abilities. It is a thin sheet or web-like structure made by a dilute suspension of cellulosic fibres. Handmade papermaking technology was mass accepted and considered a precious commodity before development of an industrialised wood- pulp based paper industry. This modern papermaking practice harms the environment as it uses enhanced natural resources (ample amount of water, trees as a primary source for wood pulp) and generates pollution due to release of harsh chemicals. This paper reviews the history and process of handmade paper manufacturing from past to present. Along with that, all the pillars of sustainability (environmental, economic, and social) in relation to the handmade paper industry are deep rooted since ancient times and very much relevant for the present era of sustainable development. Various kinds of cellulosic raw materials from plants (Paper mulberry, Kazo, Gampy, hemp, bamboo, banana, etc.) and other used materials (old rags, ropes, nets, newspapers etc.) with the chemical-free production process and products make this industry eco-friendly. Craft based, small scale and labour-intensive guild art gives it social strength; whereas an infinite product range having functional and decorative uses, as well as strong export potential of the industry gives it an economic strength. Due to the present need of sustainable production, waste minimisation, and circular economy, the handmade paper seems to very potential industry to recycle various kind of waste like weedy battles, textiles, tetra packs, currency, plastic etc. This paper is an attempt to review the journey of handmade papers, its recycling potential, various production processes, products, advantages and disadvantages of the industry from past to present.

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Sarkar, Anwesha, P. K. Tarafdar, and S. K. De. "Effect of Woven Jute Agro Textile Mulch on Soil Health and Productivity of Banana (Musa domestica L.) in New Alluvial Soil." International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry, March 10, 2020, 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/irjpac/2020/v21i330155.

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To evaluate the effects of jute agro textile mulches on yield and yield attributes, water use efficiency of banana as well as physicochemical and biological properties of soil under banana production. The study was conducted in the experimental farm of Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, West Bengal, India for two consecutive years from March to February of 2017-2018 and 2018 - 2019. The experiment was carried out using a randomized block design with four treatments and five replicates taken Banana (variety Singapuri) as a test crop. The treatments (T), composed of different strength of jute agro textile (JAT) used as mulching material. All the data regarding yield, yield attributes, crop water use efficiency and soil properties were recorded accordingly. The response of yield over control was 32.52 t/ha, 38.61 t/ha, 43.05 t/ha in treatments T2- 500 GSM, T3 - 800 GSM and T4 - 1000 GSM respectively where GSM is gram per square meter. Though the best results were obtained in T4- 1000 GSM, in terms of cost-benefit ratio T3- 800 GSM proved more beneficial than the other treatments. The average water use efficiency of the crop increased significantly by 96.9% (on an average) over control for using the jute agro textile mulch. Among all the treatments, T3 exhibited the most promising effect on improving yield and other attributes along with maintaining sustainability because it provided the most favourable soil condition compared to other mulches for banana.

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Kenneth Bright Boateng, Bridgette Aidoo-Taylor, and Sarah Archer. "Experimenting the Feasibility of Banana Stalk for Practical Textile." Chinese Business Review 15, no. 8 (August 28, 2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.17265/1537-1506/2016.08.003.

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Rahbini, Rahbini, Heryanto Budiono Soemardi, and Sarjiyana Sarjiyana. "ANALISIS CAMPURAN SERAT PELEPAH TANGKAI PISANG KEPOK DENGAN RESIN KATALIS TERHADAP KEKUATAN TARIK." JTT (Jurnal Teknologi Terapan) 3, no. 2 (September 28, 2017). http://dx.doi.org/10.31884/jtt.v3i2.57.

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The strength of material is a parameter to show mechanical material characteristic, which is determined based on the endurance of supporting external force. In materials science, it is know as the various meanings of strength based on how far external force causes the impact on the material. Resin material is a polymer produced by chemical industry and is used in various applications, among other are packing, textile (example: rope, thermal clothing, and carpet), while banana stalk which contain water has not been used in engineering. The mixture of banana stalk fiber with catalyst resin is called composite. Composite is a solid material produced by the combination between two or more diffrent materials to obtain better characteristic which cannot be obtained from every component.Testing method of composite is done by being pressed with long , thick, wide size based on the standard. The up and down part of the material is clamped and then the testing instrument pulls the tested object so that can show maximum pulling power of 10.2 x 105 kg/m2 with a speed of 100 mm/minute.

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Rigueto, Cesar Vinicius Toniciolli, Ingridy Alessandretti, Daniella Heleno da Silva, Marieli Rosseto, Raquel Aparecida Loss, and Claudineia Aparecida Queli Geraldi. "Agroindustrial Wastes of Banana Pseudo-stem as Adsorbent of Textile Dye: Characterization, Kinetic, and Equilibrium Studies." Chemistry Africa, July 7, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42250-021-00263-7.

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"Mechanical Properties of Kevlar Fibre Reinforced with Banana Fibre and Aluminium Mesh using Epoxy Resin." International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering 8, no. 5 (January 30, 2020): 447–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.35940/ijrte.d8771.018520.

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Abstract:

Kevlar fibres are para aramid fibres rather than Meta-Aramid structure of Nomex. These fibres have high tensile strength, tensile modulus and heat resistance .Kevlar is about five times lighter than steel in terms of the same tensile strength. In fact, it is the strongest textile fibre available today. It is therefore used in Radial tyres, Conveyor belts, Aircraft parts and mainly used in Ballistics and Frictional products. The aim of this investigation is to increase the mechanical properties of composite material of Kevlar fibre. The Kevlar fibre is reinforced with the banana fibre,which is a Natural Fibre and Aluminium Mesh using Epoxy resin. The Mechanical Properties of Newly formed Composite material using Kevlar Fibre is improved and find its application in a higher position while comparing to the Kevlar Fibre

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Repon, Md Reazuddin, M. Tauhidul Islam, Md Abdullah Al Mamun, and Muhammad Abdur Rashid. "Comparative study on natural and reactive dye for cotton coloration." Journal of Applied Research and Technology 16, no. 3 (June 25, 2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.22201/icat.16656423.0.16.3.718.

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Abstract:

Eco-friendly textile dyeing with natural dye is a global soaring interest for avoiding environment pollution incurred by synthetic dyes. This study attempts to compare the dyeing properties of cotton knitted fabric dyed with banana floral stem (BFS) sap and reactive dye. Natural dye i.e. BFS sap was extracted from the species of Musa sapientum by roller squeezer machine. The recipe of reactive dyeing was selected to match the exact shade with the natural dyed specimens. Conformation of the dye molecule fixation onto fiber surface was assured by FTIR-ATR spectra. Comparative analysis were carried out in response of degree of color levelness, color fastness to water, washing, perspiration, rubbing, light and effluent qualities. The economic viability of natural dyeing was also estimated. The specimens dyed with BFS sap have excellent color levelness and color durability characteristic alike reactive dye except light fastness properties. Moreover, natural dyeing costs were almost half of the reactive dyeing. Finally, this inquiry forecasts a less time, energy and water consuming, economical and ecofriendly dyeing process which could be deployed as replacement of reactive dyes with a few compromises.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Banana textile'

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