Journal articles on the topic 'Banks and banking Banks and banking Banking law Bankenkrise'

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1

Asuan, Asuan. "TRANSAKSI PERBANKAN MELALUI INTERNET BANKING." Solusi 17, no. 3 (2019): 317–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.36546/solusi.v17i3.220.

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Internet banking is one of the bank's services to customers to obtain information, communicate and conduct banking transactions through the internet network, the implementation of which customers already have a bank account, ATM and User ID and PIN to conduct banking transactions through internet banking based on article 1320 and 1338 Civil Code. Act Number 10 of 1998 concerning Banking in article 5 concerning types of banks, namely commercial banks and people's credit banks and article 40 regarding bank secrecy, including matters of banking transactions through internet banking and legal prot
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2

Maggs, Peter B. "Islamic Banking in Kazakhstan Law." Review of Central and East European Law 36, no. 1 (2011): 1–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/092598811x12960354394641.

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AbstractKazakhstan has adopted legislation designed to facilitate Islamic banking, and at least one Islamic bank has started operations in Kazakhstan. Islamic banking is based upon traditional Islamic law, which forbids the taking of interest, the making of profit without risk, and profiting from "sinful" businesses such as pornography. The legislation in Kazakhstan forbids such activities for Islamic banks and also requires each Islamic bank to have an independent "Council on the principles of Islamic finance" to rule on bank policies and specific transactions. Islamic banking practices use c
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3

Suhartanto, Dwi, David Dean, Tuan Ahmad Tuan Ismail, and Ratna Sundari. "Mobile banking adoption in Islamic banks." Journal of Islamic Marketing 11, no. 6 (2019): 1405–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jima-05-2019-0096.

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Purpose This paper aims to examine mobile banking adoption in Islamic banks by integrating technology adoption model (TAM) and Religiosity-Behavioural Intention Model. Design/methodology/approach This study uses a sample of 300 mobile banking customers of Islamic banks from West Java Province, Indonesia. Partial least square was applied to assess the association between perceived usefulness, perceived ease-of-use, religiosity, satisfaction, and adoption. Findings The results of this study disclosed that the integration of TAM and Religiosity-Intention model provides a more complete explanation
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Dhanda, Upasana, and Monika Sehrawat. "ISLAMIC BANKING IN INDIA: AN ALTERNATIVE BANKING SYSTEM." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 3, no. 12 (2015): 171–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v3.i12.2015.2902.

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The Banking system in India and all over the world is based on the interest system. Interest bearing money is almost like the law of nature where money generates money. However, an alternative banking system called Islamic banking which prohibits charging of interest and is based on profit/loss sharing system became popular in many countries. Global Islamic banking assets attained compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) of around 17% from 2009 to 2013 according to the World Islamic Banking Competitiveness Report 2014-2015.
 The Indian Banking system has undergone many changes in the recent p
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GROSSMAN, RICHARD S. "Charters, corporations and codes: entry restriction in modern banking law." Financial History Review 8, no. 2 (2001): 107–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s096856500100021x.

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This paper examines the evolution of the legal foundation under which commercial banks operated in different countries. The earliest incorporated banks were established under charters issued by sovereigns or legislatures. Subsequently, charters were issued: (1) though corporation law; or (2) via special banking codes. Countries that concentrated their note issues in central banks earlier were less in need of detailed banking codes and were, therefore, more likely to have allowed banks to operate under general corporation laws. By contrast, countries in which note issue was not centralised were
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6

Nobanee, Haitham, Osama F. Atayah, and Charilaos Mertzanis. "Does anti-corruption disclosure affect banking performance?" Journal of Financial Crime 27, no. 4 (2020): 1161–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfc-04-2020-0047.

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Purpose This paper aims to test the levels of anti-corruption disclosure and its implication on the banking performance of both conventional and Islamic banks listed on the Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange and Dubai Financial Market. Design/methodology/approach The authors have used the content analysis to identify the levels of anti-corruption disclosure in the banks’ annual reports. They have also used the two-steps generalized method of moments (GMM) regression applied to dynamic panel data analysis to examine the effect of the anti-corruption disclosure on the banking performance. Findings Th
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Stoika, Viktoriia. "Integration of Islamic banking in the national banking sector: foreign experience." SHS Web of Conferences 65 (2019): 09004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20196509004.

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The rules of banking management in Muslim countries are based on the Sharia Law, that is, a set of rules and laws relating to the management of the economy, social, political and cultural aspects of Islamic society. Sharia Law also prohibits the conclusion of immoral transactions and endorses social justice, which is ensured through the distribution of risks and returns, and the implementation of social investment. In the context of economic globalization, this phenomenon is already quite distinguished and is considered a worthy competitor to the traditional banking system. Features of Islamic
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8

Shofiana, Gabrielia Febrianty, Abd Shomad, and Rahadi Wasi Bintoro. "Transformation of Banking Law in Indonesia." Jurnal Dinamika Hukum 19, no. 2 (2019): 429. http://dx.doi.org/10.20884/1.jdh.2019.19.2.2523.

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Globalization development through the market economy system has created injustice for humankind,encouraging Muslims to implement the Sharia in their economic activities. The rapid growth of shariaeconomy in Indonesia, ultimately affects the financial industry, including the banking that implicatesregulation and organizational structure causing two banking systems, namely conventional banking andsharia banking. Based on the description, this paper discusses the national banking law that applies two rulesof law in Indonesia. To address these legal issues, conceptual approach, statutory approach
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Sriono, S., Sri Dewi, Miftah Hulzannah, Maria Panggabean, and Riki Afri Rizki. "Legal Protection Against Bank Customers in Review of Banking Laws." International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences 1, no. 1 (2021): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.51601/ijersc.v1i1.7.

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Legal protection for customers is reviewed in terms of banking laws and regulations, such as Law Number 21 of 2008 concerning Islamic banking. Both Islamic banks and conventional banks with regulatory control must comply with general banking regulations. Act Number 7 of 1992 concerning Banking. The Banking Law which regulates amendments to Law Number 10 of 1998 concerning Amendments to Law Number 7 of 1999. there is an obligation for banks to become members of the Deposit Insurance Corporation (LPS) so as to provide protection for depositors customers against their deposits and the existence o
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10

Kunhibava, Sherin. "Islamic Banking in Malaysia†." International Journal of Legal Information 40, no. 1-2 (2012): 191–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0731126500006478.

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AbstractIslamic banking is the conduct of banking according to Shariah or Islamic law. Statistically Islamic banking has had phenomenal growth, according to the Asian Banker Research Group, the world's 100 largest Islamic banks have set an annual asset growth rate of 26.7% and the global Islamic finance industry is experiencing an average growth of 15-20% annually1. Recently the Prime Minister of Malaysia commented that Malaysia has been maintaining its leadership in Islamic banking and finance for over three decades2. As an International leader in Islamic banking, it would be interesting to e
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Ben Bouheni, Faten, and Chantal Ammi. "Banking Governance: Whats Special About Islamic Banks?" Journal of Applied Business Research (JABR) 31, no. 4 (2015): 1621. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/jabr.v31i4.9341.

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Recent turmoil and financial institutions failures in the U.S and in the EU have led to a renewed interest in corporate governance. Thus, the ultimate decisions taken to out of the crisis were to review the mechanisms of banking governance. The Islamic banking may use the same governance mechanisms as a conventional bank, in addition to the Shariah boards, the Shariah review unit, the Islamic International Rating Agency (IIRA) and, the Islamic Financial Services Board (IFSB) like main bodies of monitoring the Islamic Banking industry. In contrast to the conventional banks, the Islamic banks ar
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Sukardi, Didik. "SYARI'AH BANKING LEGAL SYSTEM IN INDONESIA." International Journal of Law Reconstruction 2, no. 1 (2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.26532/ijlr.v2i1.2621.

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Socio-anthropological and emotional, Islamic law is very close to the people of Indonesia are Muslim majority, but it has historically Islamic law was known long before the colonists into Indonesia. Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia or MUI on bank interest is haram has pushed aside the curtain of public oppression to liberation syari'ah, and gave birth to the implementation of the dual banking system in Indonesia, namely the operation of conventional banks and banks of the syari'ah, which is welcomed by the people of Islam in Indonesia
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Shandy Utama, Andrew. "Good Corporate Governance Principles in Indonesian Syariah Banking." International Journal of Law and Public Policy 2, no. 1 (2020): 8–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.36079/lamintang.ijlapp-0201.86.

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Islamic banks are banks that carry out their business activities based on the principles of Islamic law in banking activities based on fatwas issued by the National Sharia Council of the Majelis Ulama Indonesia. This research aims to explain the principles of Good Corporate Governance in Islamic banking in Indonesia. The method used in this research is normative legal research. The results of the research explained that to maintain the trust of Indonesian people who are predominantly Muslim, Islamic banking must apply the principle of Good Corporate Governance in its management. The applicatio
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Mason, Mark. "Europe and the Japanese Banking Challenge." Journal of Public Policy 13, no. 3 (1993): 255–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0143814x00001069.

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AbstractThe dramatic overseas expansion of Japanese banks during the 1980s provoked major policy debates within the European Community. Fears that Japanese firms in the banking industry might replicate earlier successes in other industries, together with charges that Japan did not grant reciprocal access to European banks, raised important questions for EC member states committed to the implementation of common banking policies. Adoption of the crucially important Second Banking Coordination Directive and other public measures enabled the Community flexibly to impose strong controls on Japanes
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15

Al-Khawaja, Haneen A., and Barjoyai Bardai. "Standard Quality Banking Services of Islamic Banks." Journal of Public Administration and Governance 8, no. 1 (2018): 301. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/jpag.v8i1.12391.

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This research discusses in detail the theoretical aspect of the quality standards of banking services of traditional Islamic banks. The criterion of "Shari'ah Compliance" was added by the researcher to the importance and role of dealing with Islamic banks, the definition of this standard and its importance, how to test it for banks as well as how, without the legitimate commitment of these banks to what is classified as Islamic from the foundation, we focus on the importance of the existence of a legal commitment to any Islamic bank to achieve the quality of Islamic banking services of high qu
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Kraja, Ardvin. "Bank Contracts in Albanian Legislation, Legal and Practical Issues in this Field." European Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies 3, no. 1 (2016): 122. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejms.v3i1.p122-125.

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Banks perform an economic activity that is based on principles similar to those of an ordinary business. Banking activity includes the acceptance of deposits of individuals, firms, etc. As a result of the major needs and demands of the economy, household credit, with pertaining high interest rates, the banking sector dynamics experienced a high development. This progress has emerged since the establishment of relations between these banks and individuals by creating a particular system of rights as the law of banking, the focus of which is in the relationship between banks and customers. This
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17

Anwar, Arfianti Novita. "Analysis of Indonesian Islamic and Conventional Banking Before and After 2008." International Journal of Economics and Finance 8, no. 11 (2016): 193. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v8n11p193.

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<p>This study aims to analyze the performance of Islamic banks and conventional banks before and after the implementation of Islamic Banking Act 2008. The performance will be measured using CAMEL ratio selected. This research is considered essential in examining the positive contribution of the application of the Act to improve the performance of Islamic banks in Indonesia. By using secondary data, this study compared the performance of Islamic banks with that conventional bank selected as samples during the study period. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test for inter-t
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Masiukiewicz, Piotr. "Multicultural issues in the development of Islamic banking." Journal of Intercultural Management 6, no. 3 (2015): 167–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/joim-2014-0027.

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Abstract Islamic banking is highly specific and is based on the Sharia law. This banking offers new products. which comply with the prohibitions of riba, maysir, gharar. Dynamic development of this banking in the word is the consequence of its opening to culturally diverse clients, and not only Muslims. Numerous researches demonstrate that many not-Muslim clients use the financial products which are offered in Islamic banks and in the “Islamic windows” in conventional banks. The Islamic banking offer is increasingly more often dedicated to the clients beyond the Muslim community, and at the sa
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19

Yim, Sang-Giun. "The Influence of IFRS Adoption on Banks’ Cost of Equity: Evidence from European Banks." Sustainability 12, no. 9 (2020): 3535. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12093535.

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This study examines how mandatory adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in European countries affects banks’ cost of equity. Supporters of IFRS argue that its adoption improves the quality of accounting information, which in turn decreases the cost of equity. However, banking regulators could intervene in the implementation of new accounting standards to protect the stability of the banking system, which would deteriorate banks’ information environment and thereby increase the cost of equity. Using a regression analysis of European listed bank data, I find that banks’
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Гончарук, Natalya Goncharuk, Кулаженкова, and Nataliya Kulazhenkova. "Problems of administrative responsibility for violation of the law on banks and banking." Central Russian Journal of Social Sciences 11, no. 3 (2016): 126–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/20394.

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In the article the phenomenon of discussion in legal science and practice, of administrative responsibility for violation of the law on banks and banking activities is discussed. The relevance of the research topic is determined by the fact that the litigation of violations in this sphere causes difficulties in judicial practice, because the rules of banks and banking activities are also contained in other federal laws, causing significant controversy in determining proper measures of responsibility. The article provides a comparative analysis of the legal liability for violation of the law on
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21

Prasetiyo, Luhur. "Perkembangan Bank Syariah PAsca UU 21 Tahun 2008." Al-Tahrir: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam 12, no. 1 (2012): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.21154/al-tahrir.v12i1.46.

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<em>Islamic banking system still grows continuously over time in various countries, including Indonesia. Although it was a bit late, if it was compared to another, Islamic banking system began to develop in Indonesia in the early 1990’s. At that time, Islamic banking, however, was still running with its all characteristics based on the rule without adequate law. Islamic banking began to be recognized legally as the legalization of UU Perbankan 1992, and it was followed by its deregulation in 1998, and Islamic banking in Indonesia finally got its full legality after legalization of UU Per
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Athanassiou, Phoebus L. "Shunning Banks or Depending on Them? Crypto Markets and the Rise of Crypto-Friendly Banking." European Company and Financial Law Review 18, no. 3 (2021): 321–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ecfr-2021-0015.

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Abstract Often touted as the opposite of money and banks, crypto-assets and their ecosystem may gradually be coming to terms with the idea that their success will also depend on their issuers’ readiness to adhere to conventional financial practices, on their acceptance of the preponderant role that banks have to play in the financial system, and on their ability to access basic banking services. Some within the banking community are starting to reciprocate the attention, by positioning themselves so as to serve the needs of crypto assets and their ecosystem, as a promising source of revenue at
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GUNPUTH, Rajendra Parsad. "Micro-Credit in Conventional Banking: Would Islamic Banking be the Golden Age for Entrepreneurs? -The Mauritius Case Study." Journal of Social and Development Sciences 5, no. 1 (2014): 14–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/jsds.v5i1.801.

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The broad aim of this paper is to make an analogy between conventional banks and Islamic banking in micro-credit and the incentives they may provide for entrepreneurs and small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in a Mauritian perspective? Indeed, in Mauritius traditional or conventional banks are more and more reluctant to give loans to entrepreneurs who are considered as high risk investors (their fragile entrepreneurs may collapse unexpectedly) despite they create jobs and employment. In contrast, in most Islamic countries Islamic banks allow businessmen and investors among others to have loans
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Nosratabadi, Saeed, Gergo Pinter, Amir Mosavi, and Sandor Semperger. "Sustainable Banking; Evaluation of the European Business Models." Sustainability 12, no. 6 (2020): 2314. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12062314.

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Sustainability has become one of the challenges of today’s banks. Since sustainable business models are responsible for the environment and society along with generating economic benefits, they are an attractive approach to sustainability. Sustainable business models also offer banks competitive advantages such as increasing brand reputation and cost reduction. However, no framework is presented to evaluate the sustainability of banking business models. To bridge this theoretical gap, the current study using A Delphi-Analytic Hierarchy Process method, firstly, developed a sustainable business
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Wysocka, Ewa. "Ewolucja regulacji prawnych w bankowości spółdzielczej w Polsce." Studia Iuridica 72 (April 17, 2018): 431–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0011.7646.

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Cooperative banking in Poland has more than 150 years of tradition, going back to the period of Partitions. The first Polish credit associations and cooperatives were established in Greater Poland in the years 1861–1862, in the fashion of credit cooperatives for farmers established by Friedrich Raiffeisen and the so-called cooperative “people’s banks” associating craftsmen, that were founded by Franz Schultze. In 1899, on the territory of the Austrian Partition, small credit institutions, the so-called “Stefczyk Savings Unions” (“Kasy Stefczyka”), were created, associating mainly farmers, In t
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de la Mano, Miguel, and Jorge Padilla. "BIG TECH BANKING." Journal of Competition Law & Economics 14, no. 4 (2018): 494–526. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/joclec/nhz003.

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Abstract In this paper we explore the likely implications of the entry of Big Tech platforms into retail banking and the appropriate response of regulators and policy makers to this new industry development. We find that the entry of Big Tech platforms may transform the banking industry in radical ways: although it may possibly increase competition to the benefit of consumers in the short term, within a few years Big Tech companies may succeed in monopolizing the origination and distribution of loans to consumers and Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs), forcing traditional banks to become “low
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Agus Salim, Muhammad. "KESIAPAN PEMERINTAH MENERAPKAN GREEN BANKING MELALUI POJK DALAM MEWUJUDKAN PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN BERDASARKAN HUKUM POSITIF DI INDONESIA." Yustitia 4, no. 2 (2018): 119–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.31943/yustitia.v4i2.40.

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The world of banking in Indonesia began to show its concern for environmental problems through various banking activities known as Green banking. Green banking is a program for a financial institution that makes sustainability a top priority in its business. Currently banks that have pledged green banking are required in OJK Regulation Number 51 / POJK.03 of 2017 concerning the Implementation of Sustainable Finance for Financial Service Institutions, Issuers and Public Companies to report on the results of implementing green banking. This writing discusses how the legal consequences of the imp
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Setiadi, Tri. "POLITIK HUKUM FUNGSI BANK SEBAGAI AGEN REKSADANA DI PASAR MODAL." Yustitia 5, no. 1 (2019): 141–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.31943/yustitia.v5i1.64.

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The politics of law in the field of Indonesian piracy associated with the function of banks as mutual fund agents in the capital market in the era of free trade must be able to accommodate the main objectives of regulating banking institutions, namely the stability of the banking institutions as described above. The involvement of banks as mutual fund agents must pay attention to risk management because mutual funds are investment products that have risks and can affect the relationship between the bank and its customers and have a large impact on public trust in the bank. The legal policy mus
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Pandy, Bharti, and Priya Rao. "HR Knowledge Disclosure by Leading Banks: Cases from KSA." 12th GLOBAL CONFERENCE ON BUSINESS AND SOCIAL SCIENCES 12, no. 1 (2021): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2021.12(10).

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The backbone of any economy relies on the performance of its banking industry. Besides financial capital, human resources (HR) capital plays a significant role in the sustainability of this industry. For the existence and effectiveness, the financial sector makes extensive use of human capital (Kamath, 2007). Like financial reports, human capital reporting indicates the health of any organisation. The stakeholders, around the globe, recently started showing keen interest in monitoring the effectiveness of HR. The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), holding 27% of the GCC total banking assets (FitzH
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Elmawazini, Khaled, Khiyar Abdullah Khiyar, and Asiye Aydilek. "Types of banking institutions and economic growth." International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management 13, no. 4 (2020): 553–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/imefm-09-2018-0304.

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Purpose This paper aims to compare the effects of Islamic and commercial banks on economic growth among the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries during 2001–2009 (before and during the financial crisis) and 2010–2017 (after the financial crisis). Design/methodology/approach The authors use a cross-sectionally correlated and timewise autoregressive (CCTA) model. The authors also extend the theoretical endogenous growth model developed by Pagano (1993) by introducing the developments in Islamic and commercial financial markets. Findings The authors find that Islamic banks fueled economic gro
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Umam, Khotibul. "SEJARAH PEMBANGUNAN HUKUM PERBANKAN SYARIAH DI INDONESIA." Veritas et Justitia 6, no. 2 (2020): 250–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.25123/vej.3629.

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In this article the author traces the historic development of Islamic or sharia banking in Indonesia and this will be done by analysing the evolution of a series of successive laws promulgated over time. From these laws (Law Nos. 7/1992; 10/1998 and 21/2008) we can discern, how over the years, the Indonesian government gradually accept and recognized sharia banking principles, resulting in the establishment of Sharia Banks alongside conventional Banks. These successive laws also shows the gradual process of policy changes which involves a top-down, bottom up and again a top down approach. Thro
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Torre Olmo, Begoña, María Cantero Saiz, and Sergio Sanfilippo Azofra. "Sustainable Banking, Market Power, and Efficiency: Effects on Banks’ Profitability and Risk." Sustainability 13, no. 3 (2021): 1298. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13031298.

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The financial crisis seriously damaged the reputation of the banking sector, as well as its profitability and risk of insolvency, which led many banks to adopt a sustainable approach aimed at balancing long-term goals with short-term performance pressures. This article analyses how sustainable banking practices affect the profitability and the insolvency risk of banks. Moreover, we examine how sustainable strategies determine the effects of market power and efficiency on bank profitability. We used a two-step System-GMM to analyze an unbalanced panel of 1236 banks from 48 countries over the pe
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Korzeb, Zbigniew, and Reyes Samaniego-Medina. "Sustainability Performance: A Comparative Analysis in the Polish Banking Sector." Sustainability 11, no. 3 (2019): 653. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11030653.

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This article analyses the Polish banking sector’s involvement with sustainable development through a multidimensional evaluation applying the technique for order preference by similarity ideal solution (TOPSIS) method with different weight vectors. Our results highlight numerous shortcomings in the sustainability performance of commercial banking activities. In fact, there was backsliding during the analysed period (2015–2017), which suggests that supporting sustainability performance was not one of the priorities of the Polish banking sector. However, we found a dichotomy between national and
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Tri Wahyudi, Setyo, Rihana Sofie Nabella, and Kartika Sari. "Measuring the competition and banking efficiency level: a study at four commercial banks in Indonesia." Banks and Bank Systems 16, no. 1 (2021): 17–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/bbs.16(1).2021.02.

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The banking sector plays a vital role in the economy of each country. Banks are required to operate in a sound, efficient, and reliable manner in order to stimulate economic growth. To achieve that, a basic framework for the Indonesian banking system has been developed, known as the Indonesian Banking Architecture (IBA) aimed at strengthening the structure and enhancing the competitiveness of the banking industry. This study aimed to analyze the level of competition, the ability, and influence of the competition on banks efficiency, so banks can maintain the performance level and provide econo
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Kusumadewi, Anitalia, and Paripurna Paripurna. "The Identification of Green Banking Concept and Bank Liability (A Study of Act Number 10 of 1998 with Extensive Interpretation and Progressive Legal Approach)." Journal of Private and Commercial Law 2, no. 1 (2018): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/jpcl.v2i1.13930.

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The purposes of this research are to analyze the identification of Green Banking concept in the Act Number 10 of 1998 with extensive interpretation and progressive legal approach and to analyze how banks should be held liable for based on applicable law in view of the extensive interpretation and progressive legal approach. This research is a normative legal research that has analyzed Green Banking concept using Act Number 10 of 1998 concerning Banking, Bank Indonesia Regulation Number 14/15/PBI/2012 concerning Asset Quality of Commercial Banks, Act Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental P
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Al-Shibli, Farouq Saber. "Litigation or Arbitration for Resolving Islamic Banking Disputes." Arab Law Quarterly 32, no. 4 (2018): 413–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15730255-12324040.

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Abstract When investors decide to deal with Islamic banks, one of their main concerns is to ensure their businesses are protected in the case of disputes arising. For this reason, developing a good legal framework for resolving disputes is crucial to strengthen the position of Islamic banks in the global financial market. However, the unique nature of Islamic financial products and transactions requires that the disputes arising from this sector should not be dealt with by means of conventional laws and courts (litigation). It can be said that current practice, where Islamic banking and financ
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Samah, Khairul Aidah, Mohd Yazid Kasim, and Mohd Fahmi Mohd Arupin. "Calculation of financial intermediation services indirectly measured (FISIM) for Islamic banking activity in Malaysia1." Statistical Journal of the IAOS 36, no. 3 (2020): 677–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/sji-200657.

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The Financial intermediation services indirectly measured (FISIM) is a concept used in national accounts to value the activity of banks as intermediaries between depositors and borrowers and widely used in conventional banking. Unlike conventional banking, Islamic banking declared their loans as financing in financial position statement. While interest expense and interest received declared as “profit distributed to depositors” and “income derived from investment”. The terms were compliant by the shariah law in Malaysia and this paper show on how the calculation of FISIM for Islamic banking in
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Syed Alwi, Sharifah Faigah, Fateha Abd Halim, Tengku Dewi Ahdiyaty Tengku Ahmad Mazlin, Aizurra Haidah Abdul Kadir, and Aula Ahmad Hafidh Saiful Fikri. "'MAQASID AL-SHARIAH' IN ISLAMIC BANKS BEFORE VALUE-BASED INTERMEDIATION IMPLEMENTATION." Social and Management Research Journal 18, no. 2 (2021): 173–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/smrj.v18i2.14907.

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Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM) had introduced Value-Based Intermediation (VBI) initiatives to help Islamic banks implement a structuralised form of maqasid al-shariah (objectives of shariah (Islamic law)) in their banking operations. Thus, questions were raised by the public on whether or not Islamic banking institutions in Malaysia had been achieving maqasid al-shariah in their banking operations prior to VBI. This paper aims to discuss the real concept of maqasid al-shariah that should be realised in Islamic banks and investigate whether Islamic banks had truly been achieving maqasid al-shariah
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Mansur, Alfan. "Measuring Systemic Risk on the Indonesia’s Banking System." Kajian Ekonomi dan Keuangan 2, no. 2 (2018): 94–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.31685/kek.v2i2.325.

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Inter-connectedness is one important aspect in measuring the degree of systemic risk arising in the banking system. In this paper, this aspect besides the degree of commonality and volatility are measured using Principal Component Analysis (PCA), dynamic Granger causality tests and a Markov regime switching model. These measures can be used as leading indicators to detect pressures in the financial system, in particular the banking system. There is evidence that the inter-connectedness level together with degree of commonality and volatility among banks escalate substantially during the financ
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Majewska-Jurczyk, Barbara. "European Banking Union – an institutional analysis." Central European Review of Economics and Management 5, no. 1 (2020): 59–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.29015/cerem.896.

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Aim: The Banking Union is an important step towards a genuine Economic and Monetary Union. The strengthening of the European banking system has become a topic of debate since the 2008 crisis when it became clear that stability and security of the system security may require increased supervision over operations conducted. The Banking Union was created to avoid the situation that taxpayers are first in line to pay for bailing out ailing banks. The Banking Union consists of three pillars: 1) the Single Supervisory Mechanism (SSM), which centralizes supervision of European banks around the Europe
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Abad Shahpori, Saeid Eshragh, and Zeynab Porkhaghan Shahrezaei. "Position of Commercial Arbitration in Resolving Disputes among Customers and Banks in Iran." Journal of Politics and Law 10, no. 3 (2017): 174. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jpl.v10n3p174.

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In today’s business environment and financial markets, banks are responsible for financial intermediaries and their relationships with customers are established in form of signed contracts. We are witnessing disputes in monetary transactions; thus, parties tend to resolve their conflicts outside the framework of court due to continue cooperation in the future and preserve the value of money and the principle of confidentiality. This research has been conducted to determine the position of commercial arbitration in resolving disputes among banks and customers. Research method is descriptive-ana
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Ali, Muhammad Uzair, Gong Zhimin, Muhammad Rizwanullah, Xiong Wu, and Itbar Khan. "A Survey of “Knowledge, Attitudes & Practices” of Islamic Banking Clients: An Evidence from FATA and PATA, Pakistan." Risk and Financial Management 2, no. 1 (2020): p40. http://dx.doi.org/10.30560/rfm.v2n1p40.

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Islamic banking & Finance and conventional banking are described as having the "same purpose but the essence and operations of Islamic banking are in accordance with Shariah law and have same "basic objectives" as other business and financial entities, i.e. "maximization of shareholder wealth". The speedy development of an Islamic banking system may improve financial insertion by providing an alternative to faith sensitive Muslims who are willingly excluded themselves from the system of conventional finance due to the nature of interest based. In Pakistan, the Islamic banking system erodin
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Savchenko, T., and L. Mynenko. "FORMATION OF UKRAINE TRANSPARENCY BANKING." Vìsnik Sumsʹkogo deržavnogo unìversitetu, no. 4 (2019): 35–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/1817-9215.2019.4-4.

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The article analyzes requirements of the National Bank of Ukraine for transparency of banks, banking groups and non-banking financial market participants. Transparency development process in the Ukrainian banking sector considered in a dynamic and in context of the EU's transparency requirements. Authors came to conclusion that the National Bank of Ukraine have to extended last achievements at banks transparency issues on activities of banking groups and to non-banking financial institutions. This conclusion based on rudiments of effective supervision of banking groups on a consolidated basis,
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Mustafa Kamil, Bidayatul Akmal, Siti Norasyikin Abd Hamid, and Shamsul Huda Abd Rani. "Framework for Managing Employee Talent in Malaysian Islamic Banks." Journal of Business and Social Review in Emerging Economies 2, no. 2 (2016): 109–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.26710/jbsee.v2i2.27.

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Objective: This paper proposes a conceptual framework to formulate a model of employee talent management, which might be implemented among Islamic banks in Malaysia.Methodology: This concept paper relies on analysis of previous literature and observation of current issues in Islamic banking industry.Results: It has been found that the demand for combination of knowledge about Sharia law and finance among bankers is rising in the Islamic banking industry. The capability and expertise of current bankers in Islamic banks are overlapping with those found in conventional banks. Yet only those banke
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Yin, Desheng, and Xinting Zhen. "Employment Protection and Banking Power: Evidence from Adoption of Wrongful Discharge Laws." Sustainability 13, no. 4 (2021): 1635. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13041635.

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Human capital and labor costs are crucial for the sustainable growth of organizations, and take a vital role in affecting bank efficiency and banking power. This research empirically investigates whether labor employment protection affects banking power. The analysis exploits the staggered adoption of Wrongful Discharge Laws (WDLs) as a quasi-exogenous shock to employment protection. A Difference-In-Difference research design is implemented to study the impacts of WDLs on banking power, and the main results show that there exists a decline of banking power for commercial banks headquartered in
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Fitriyah, Thoriqoh Nashrullah. "Development of Sharia Banking and Its Contributions for the Development of National Banking." International Journal of Nusantara Islam 8, no. 1 (2020): 10–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/ijni.v8i1.8532.

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The development and growth of shari'a banks after more than two decades in Indonesia is very spectacular, so that spurred the level of economic growth, but if it is related to the substance of the objectives of sharia bank establishment is the alleviation of poverty and unemployment, it will even increase. Based on data from research studies examining, the contribution of Islamic banking to the development of national law, namely by the existence of people who behave economically in sharia and business behavior of Muslim entrepreneurs are included in the targets of the Islamic economic movemen
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Hutomo Mukti, Hagi. "Development of Indonesian Sharia Banks with Malaysia Comparation Method (Study of History, Products and Legal Assets)." Lambung Mangkurat Law Journal 5, no. 1 (2020): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.32801/lamlaj.v5i1.140.

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Sharia banking is developed in response to economic and cultural groupsthat are used to accommodate those who want the services to be carried out withIslamic sharia principles and morals. The development of Sharia banks in Indonesiaand Malaysia needs to be studied more deeply because Malaysia first establishedSharia banks in 1983 through Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad (BIMB) while the firstsharia bank in Indonesia, which named Bank Muamalat, was burned in 1991, whichdetermines the direction of the progress of sharia banks in Indonesia with the provisionsof Law Number 10 of 1998 concerning Banking.
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Abdullah, Piter, and Suseno Suseno. "FUNGSI INTERMEDIASI PERBANKAN DI DAERAH: PENGUKURAN DAN IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI." Buletin Ekonomi Moneter dan Perbankan 5, no. 4 (2004): 43–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.21098/bemp.v5i4.317.

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The implementation of the Law No 22 and 25 in 1999 has been recognized as starting point for Indonesia in pursuing a comprehensive and ambitious decentralization program. Decentralization in further step has changed many things including people’s perception especially on the role of regional banks. For some extend the existing regional banks have been claimed as the main cause for “capital flight” from one region to other regions. LDR is used as the only one parameter for claiming that regional banks do not play its role as the intermediary institution and caused the “capital flight”.This pape
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El Khatib, Ahmed Sameer. "influence of the geographical environment on Islamic banking performance." Revista Catarinense da Ciência Contábil 20 (May 7, 2021): e3146. http://dx.doi.org/10.16930/2237-7662202131462.

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The main goal of this study is to examine the influence of the geographic environment on the performance of Islamic banks present in four regions: Africa, Asia, Europe and North America. To achieve this goal, we have used daily data from 113 Islamic banks between 2010 and 2019. We applied different methodological approaches, such as principal component analysis and quantile regression with fixed effects for panel data. As a result, we found that the analysis of the main components shows that the performance of Islamic banks varies between regions. The regression of the linear panel highlights
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Hamsir, Hamsir. "ASPEK-ASPEK TINDAK PIDANA DALAM PERBANKAN SYARIAH DAN KONVENSIONAL." El-Iqthisadi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum 2, no. 2 (2020): 80. http://dx.doi.org/10.24252/el-iqthisadi.v2i2.18355.

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AbstractThe purpose of this paper is to observe, predict and assess the existence of Islamic banking in Indonesia in the development of facing and maintaining public confidence in the issue of banking crime that are currently, have been and will come. Sharia Bank As an institution in the form of a business / service industry, so in the future, commercial/state banks such as state-owned enterprise banks that manage Sharia Banks will be merged as separate National Sharia Banks. Space and opportunities for criminal acts in Islamic banking have the same space and opportunities as other banks (conv
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