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Journal articles on the topic 'Barrier-free accessibility'

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1

Matuška, Jaroslav. "RAILWAY SYSTEM ACCESSIBILITY EVALUATION FOR WHEELCHAIR USERS: CASE STUDY IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC." Transport 32, no. 1 (2014): 32–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/16484142.2014.941396.

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This paper deals with accessibility of rail transportation as a system. Presented methods bring ways of rail infrastructure and train accessibility evaluation. Applied two-stage model enables evaluation of departure halls accessibility. The level of train accessibility is defined by coefficients of time and direction non-uniformity. While opportunities for barrier-free travelling are relatively balanced in monitored regions, coefficients show a time imbalance in the results. Opportunity to travel barrier-free (according to the non-uniformity coefficients) shows that there are fluctuations at w
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Pavlenko, T., and V. Ivasenko. "BASIC MEANS OF BARRIER FREE SPACE IN URBAN AGRORECREATIONAL ECO-COMPLEXES." Municipal economy of cities 4, no. 157 (2020): 54–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.33042/2522-1809-2020-4-157-54-60.

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The paper considers the problem of creating a barrier-free space in urban agrorecreational eco-complexes for people with disabilities. Foreign and domestic publications on this and related topics are analyzed. The purpose of the research is set and the main tasks are defined in accordance with the purpose. Materials and research methods are defined in this article. The main terms and concepts are considered: vertical farm, low-mobile population groups, barrier-free envi-ronment, etc. The peculiarities of the criterion of accessibility, the criterion of informativeness, comfort are deter-mined.
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Huang, Qun, Wei Luo, and Hui Chao Xia. "Research on China's Web Accessibility to the Visually Impaired." Applied Mechanics and Materials 496-500 (January 2014): 2138–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.496-500.2138.

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A brief analysis of the current situation of Chinas web accessibility construction. After introducing the relevant experiences of some developed countries, some proposals are discussed to help create user-friendly websites for the visually impaired groups and carry out the barrier-free idea in the web industry.
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4

Altinay, Fahriye, Zehra Altinay, Mehmet Altinay, and Gökmen Dagli. "Evaluation of the Barrier-Free Tourism and Sustainability of the Barrier-Free Society in Cyprus." European Journal of Sustainable Development 9, no. 4 (2020): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.14207/ejsd.2020.v9n4p137.

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The main aim of the current study is to evaluate the opinions of the students at the departments of tourism and special education towards to the concept of sustainability of barrier-free tourism and society therefore with the light of this aim, and current study attempted to address how disabled individuals could have an access to the tourism and life opportunities as well as the challenges that they are experiencing while having an access to these opportunities, probable solutions which might be employed to cope with these challenges, universal rights of the disabled individuals about having
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5

Han, Ying, and Xu Feng Tao. "Comparison of Standards for Accessible Design between America and China." E3S Web of Conferences 38 (2018): 03003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20183803003.

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Aiming at the accessibility design and environmental constructions of China, comparing the differences of codes for accessibility design between domestic and abroad. It’s including four aspects: the difference in audience of accessible design, content of the facilities, quantitative indexes and vision and hearing accessible design. It analyzed that the early stage of our country is backward in terms of accessibility and construction, mainly based on differences in values and professional education. In the end it put forward three suggestions to improve the construction of barrier-free environm
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Chia-Hsin, Cheng. "The Satisfaction Study of People with Disabilities Regarding the Restaurant with Barrier-Free Environment in Taiwan Tourism Area." International Business Research 13, no. 4 (2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v13n4p1.

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The number of people with disabilities (PWDs) is expected to increase over years due to the increase of human lifespan and accidents. However, the PWDs as a result of some social factors, such as environment inaccessibility, insufficient job opportunity, inadequate education aids, etc. are excluded from participating their leisure activities or dining out in the society. This study aims to investigate and evaluate the design of barrier-free environment of restaurants in Taiwan famous tourism areas via the restaurant customer satisfaction of PWDs regarding the barrier-free facility and service
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Тарасенко, Viktoriya Tarasenko, Черныш, and Nadezhda Chernysh. "THE MULTICRITERIA TASKS OF FORMATION OF COMPETENCES IN THE FIELD OF CREATING A BARRIER-FREE ARCHITECTURAL ENVIRONMENT." Bulletin of Belgorod State Technological University named after. V. G. Shukhov 1, no. 12 (2016): 76–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/22850.

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The article gives a brief characterization of the structure of the architectural environment on the basis of accessibility as a spatial system, represented as the object of professional activity of graduates in areas of training of undergraduate and graduate programs. Summarized information about the methods and technologies applied in the educational process.
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8

Alonso, Fernando. "The benefits of building barrier-free: a contingent valuation of accessibility as an attribute of housing." European Journal of Housing Policy 2, no. 1 (2002): 25–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14616710110120577.

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9

Banik, Arun A., and Aninda Duti Banik. "Need of access facilities for persons with hearing disabilities." IP Journal of Otorhinolaryngology and Allied Science 4, no. 2 (2021): 64–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijoas.2021.013.

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Accessibility can be refer as the "ability to access" and benefit from some system or entity. The concept access facilities focuses on enabling barrier free environment for persons with disabilities, or enabling access through the use of assistive technology brings overall development in accessibility and benefits to everyone. All human beings are physically disabled for some time in their lives. But those who remain healthy and without disability all their lives are very few. Thus, public buildings should be accessible and barrier-free to both able body and disabled population as well. Person
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10

Lutovac, Zoran. "Audiovisual content accessibility for persons with disabilities in the human rights framevork." Zbornik Matice srpske za drustvene nauke, no. 159-160 (2016): 859–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/zmsdn1660859l.

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Accessibility of audiovisual content for people with disabilities is strongly related to the right of freedom of opinion and expression, right to the equal treatment and the right to freedom from discrimination. UN, Council of Europe and the European Union regulate the issue of accessibility, including the accessibility of information and communication technology, ICT, by a number of documents ? conventions, charters, directives, etc. However, the most important international instrument stressing this issue in the context of human rights is the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disab
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11

Abdul Kadir, Syazwani, and Mariam Jamaludin. "Applicability of Malaysian Standards and Universal Design in Public Buildings in Putrajaya." Asian Journal of Environment-Behaviour Studies 3, no. 6 (2018): 29–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/aje-bs.v3i6.233.

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 This paper discusses an on-going research on universal design implementation in public buildings in Putrajaya with the applicability to Malaysian Standards of accessibility. The areas of study include disability and accessibility issues, current accessibility system in Malaysia, Malaysian Standards and universal design implementation in built environment, and the importance of public buildings in Putrajaya. Site observation involving facilities measurement and photographic documentation was conducted in ßve signißcant public buildings in this city. The ßndings of this study may be used
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12

Fitzsimons, J. Kent. "Seeing Motion Otherwise." Space and Culture 15, no. 3 (2012): 239–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1206331212445961.

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Accessibility considerations tend to dominate discussions about disability and the built environment. Although many architects object to the constraints of accessibility regulations, the shallow ramps, wide passages, and spatial continuity typical of barrier-free design are not foreign to architectural discourse. They rather mesh effortlessly with architecture’s long-standing preoccupation with movement. Unfortunately, the proximity between architectural discourse’s focus on mobile experiences and the demands of disability activists distract from considering other relationships between archite
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13

A.V, Kukushkina, Kantaryuk E.A, Hechiashvili I.T, and Kantaryuk M.V. "A Hermeneutics of a Barrier-Free Environment for People with Disabilities (Experience of Visual Comment)." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 3.5 (2018): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i3.5.15206.

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At the present time in Russian society there is an attention to the problem of rehabilitation of people with disabilities and their integration into society. In order to create conditions for unhindered access of persons with disabilities to information objects and even to improve their level of living The Government of the Russian Federation approved the state program «Accessibility». One of the objectives of the program is to provide educational, spiritual, information and cultured resources for people with disabilities. Consider the features of perception for the example of people with visu
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14

Suma, Antonio, Alex Stopar, Allen W. Nicholson, Matteo Castronovo, and Vincenzo Carnevale. "Global and local mechanical properties control endonuclease reactivity of a DNA origami nanostructure." Nucleic Acids Research 48, no. 9 (2020): 4672–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkaa080.

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Abstract We used coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations to characterize the global and local mechanical properties of a DNA origami triangle nanostructure. The structure presents two metastable conformations separated by a free energy barrier that is lowered upon omission of four specific DNA staples (defect). In contrast, only one stable conformation is present upon removing eight staples. The metastability is explained in terms of the intrinsic conformations of the three trapezoidal substructures. We computationally modeled the local accessibility to endonucleases, to predict the reac
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15

Hussein, Hazreena, and Naziaty Mohd Yaacob. "Malaysian Perspective on the Development of Accessible Design." Asian Journal of Environment-Behaviour Studies 3, no. 8 (2018): 147–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/aje-bs.v3i8.287.

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Malaysia has been actively providing accessibility in the built environment since the country signed the ‘Proclamation on the Full Participation and Equality of People with Disabilities in the Asia-Pacißc Region’ in 1994. However, Malaysia has limitations in enforcing legislation pertaining to accessibility. One of the concerns was the local authorities’ role in having their own mechanisms to create an accessible built environment. The objective is to highlight the gaps in Malaysia’s regulations and to illustrate the research development of the Accessible Design infrastructure for disabled peo
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16

Muzemil, Abdulfettah. "Campus Physical Environment Accessibility for Person with Disabilities in the Ethiopian Public Universities." International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding 5, no. 5 (2018): 286. http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v5i5.455.

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The study has been conducted aiming to explore the perception of PWDs regarding the accessibility of universities Physical environment for their needs in five purposively selected public universities of Ethiopia. Students with physical disabilities and visual impairments were participants of the study. The study employed survey design to answer the basic questions of the research. Questionnaire has been used as exclusive data collection tool. In addition, quantitative analysis method has been used to analyze the collected data. The result of the study revealed that, in general, respondents bel
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17

Utaberta, Nangkula, Mahsa Dabbagh Niya, and Azmal Bin Sabil. "UNIVERSAL DESIGN AND ACCESSIBILITY FOR PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES IN MASJID NEGARA, MALAYSIA." Journal of Islamic Architecture 4, no. 4 (2017): 134. http://dx.doi.org/10.18860/jia.v4i4.4499.

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<span lang="EN-US">Malaysia to become seeks to become a fully developed country by 2020. Among nine central challenges demonstrated in the body of the “Vision 2020” is “the challenge of establishing a fully caring society” (WAWASAN 2020). Along with developed societies overcoming such dysfunctional built environments has become under consideration in Malaysia as well to remove barriers and provide equal access of people with disabilities (PWDS) to all public services. Notwithstanding practical steps taken, there are still dissatisfactions from the members of public toward public building
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18

Kocurová, Petra, and Alžběta Bílková. "Sustainability of Street Space in Built-Up Territory in the Case of Barrier-Free Use." Transactions of the VŠB – Technical University of Ostrava, Civil Engineering Series. 17, no. 1 (2017): 61–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/tvsb-2017-0008.

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Abstract The street space is perceived as the multi-element dynamic public space. A diverse group of users with the often conflicting requirements is intertwined with it. To ensure the adequate utilization and hence its sustainability, it is essential to predict these claims for the future users in the already designed public spaces. However, in the already built-up area these tools reduce problems and increase the functionality of a limited area. The recovery by the creation of a functionally stable environment (safety, clarity, accessibility, attractiveness) for all user groups in urban sett
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19

Novozhilova, Olga A. "The problems of young disabled people in St. Petersburg: sociological analysis." Socialʹnye i gumanitarnye znania 7, no. 1 (2021): 76. http://dx.doi.org/10.18255/2412-6519-2021-1-76-87.

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Disability as a social problem is one of the most pressing phenomena of modern Russian society. The article analyzes young disabled people as a specific social group and the problems they face in their lives. Young disabled people are quite an active social group, they participate in youth activities, reveal their talents. But because of the barriers in the environment, they cannot fully realize themselves. A study has been carried out showing the problems of young people with disabilities that need to be addressed immediately. Problems such as access to health services and medicines, employme
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20

McIntosh, Alison, and Cheryl Cockburn-Wootten. "Uncovering absences and gaps: using Ketso in qualitative research for accessible tourism." Journal of Qualitative Research in Tourism 2, no. 1 (2021): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/jqrt.2021.01.01.

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Engagement of stakeholders in the research process provides valuable insights around tourism issues yet can be fraught with challenges. Ketso is a toolkit that can help overcome these barriers to facilitate stakeholder inclusion and collaboration. Drawing on a study into accessibility and tourism, this paper provides critical reflections on the potential of Ketso as a qualitative method in bringing together diverse stakeholders for inclusive dialogue around social change. Ketso can develop opportunities for change in the tourism system by making the absences of knowledge and assumptions in the
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21

Capitaine, Virginie. "Inciting tourist accommodation managers to make their establishments accessible to people with disabilities." Journal of Tourism Futures 2, no. 2 (2016): 196–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jtf-03-2015-0010.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to report on the research carried out in Québec as part of a master’s degree for the IÉSEG School of Management on behalf of Kéroul, an organization whose mission is to make tourism and culture accessible to people with disabilities. Established over 30 years ago and active largely in Québec, Kéroul has observed a lingering reluctance on the part of tourism industry operators to meeting the needs of disabled visitors. In the research, we set out to answer the following question: how can Kéroul encourage tourism establishments to develop accessibility? In li
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22

Godefroy, S., M. Peyre, N. Garcia, S. Muller, D. Sesardic, and C. D. Partidos. "Effect of Skin Barrier Disruption on Immune Responses to Topically Applied Cross-Reacting Material, CRM197, of Diphtheria Toxin." Infection and Immunity 73, no. 8 (2005): 4803–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.73.8.4803-4809.2005.

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ABSTRACT The high accessibility of the skin and the presence of immunocompetent cells in the epidermis makes this surface an attractive route for needle-free administration of vaccines. However, the lining of the skin by the stratum corneum is a major obstacle to vaccine delivery. In this study we examined the effect of skin barrier disruption on the immune responses to the cross-reacting material CRM197, a nontoxic mutant of diphtheria toxin (DTx) that is considered as a vaccine candidate. Application of CRM197, together with cholera toxin (CT), onto the tape-stripped skin of mice elicited an
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23

Schulga, Rebecca, David Forrest, and Trevor Hoey. "Using a free colour vision simulator to improve the accessibility of orienteering maps." Abstracts of the ICA 1 (July 15, 2019): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ica-abs-1-325-2019.

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<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> Orienteering maps must be clear and readable due to demands on competitors to accurately navigate under time pressure. Colour is used to indicate runnability (ease of traversing through terrain) and distinguish between features, many of which would be omitted from other types of topographic mapping. Use of colour can be a barrier to participation for the 8% of men and 0.4% of women who have colour vision deficiencies (CVD), commonly known as ‘colour blindness’ (Birch, 1993). Map use by those with CVD is lower than in the general population (Olson
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Brito, Dalila, Idalina Vilela, and Noemia Bessa Vilela. "Legal Aspects of the Safety of Healthcare Professionals Working with Migrants." Medicine, Law & Society 10, no. 1 (2017): 71–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.18690/24637955.10.1.71-83(2017).

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The coexistence of multiple cultures is a challenge that requires behavioral changes for the health professionals, in particular nurses. This work’s objective was to understand the factors and beliefs that influence the demand for health care from immigrants in the Porto metropolitan area (Portugal), and their accessibility to the health services. We developed an exploratory-descriptive qualitative study. We obtained the data through semi-structured interviews of eleven Ukrainian residents of the Porto metropolitan area. We used the twelve cultural domains of Purnell. Sampling was non-probabil
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Zhao, Jie, Zhenghong Peng, Lingbo Liu, Yang Yu, and Yan Yu. "Evaluation on the Internal Public Space Quality in Affordable Housing Based on Multi-Source Data and IPA Analysis." Land 10, no. 10 (2021): 1000. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land10101000.

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Much affordable housing has poor accessibility to external urban public space facilities because of its suburb location, which makes the residents’ daily life and social activities mainly depend on the internal public space of the community. Such affordable housing needs urgent upgrading of the internal public space based on the thorough understanding of the low-income residents’ demand ranking. The internal spaces’ transformation will significantly improve the living environment and the quality of residents’ life, and it also provides a way to promote social equity and sustainable urban devel
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26

Slyusareva, Yelena S. "Psychological barriers of interaction of subjects of inclusive educational environment." Vestnik Kostroma State University. Series: Pedagogy. Psychology. Sociokinetics, no. 3 (2019): 62–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.34216/2073-1426-2019-25-3-62-65.

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Since 2013 in the Russian Federation, the concept of "inclusive education" has been enshrined for the first time at the legislativelevel as ensuring equal access to education for all pupils, taking into account the diversity of special educational needs and individual opportunities. The implementation of this right provides for the creation of a barrier-free inclusive educational environment, which is characterised by architectural and information accessibility, the presence of special equipment for children with disabilities (objective-semantic environmental component); the presence of softwa
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27

Čuková, Jana, Ondřej Ješina, and Martin Kučera. "Bezbariérová Olomouc – příklad dobré praxe přístupu města k podpoře vytváření podmínek pro volnočasové aktivity osob nejen se zdravotním postižením." Studia sportiva 7, no. 3 (2013): 93–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/sts2013-3-7.

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Cooperation differently oriented public institutions in order to develop leisure activities of people with disabilities is crucial in relation to the implementation of a series of legislative standards (UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, Act on the promotion of sports, etc.). The city of Olomouc is one of the most active operators in the long term municipal level, which addresses support for people with disabilities or physical handicaps comprehensively. In 2012, the APA Center began an intense collaboration (Department APA, FTK UP in Olomouc) with the Department of Soci
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Chen, Po-Yen, Wei-Chia Lee, Hung-Jen Wang, and Yao-Chi Chuang. "Therapeutic Efficacy of onabotulinumtoxinA Delivered Using Various Approaches in Sensory Bladder Disorder." Toxins 12, no. 2 (2020): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxins12020075.

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Cystoscopic onabotulinumtoxinA (onaBoNTA) intradetrusor injection is an efficient and durable modality for treating sensory bladder disorders. However, the inconvenience of using the cystoscopic technique and anesthesia, and the adverse effects of direct needle injection (e.g., haematuria, pain, and infections) have motivated researchers and clinicians to develop diverse injection-free procedures to improve accessibility and prevent adverse effects. However, determining suitable approaches to transfer onaBoNTA, a large molecular and hydrophilic protein, through the impermeable urothelium to re
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Firmansyah, Rangga, Tita Cardiah, and Fajarsani Retno Palupi. "THE ASPECTS OF UNIVERSAL DESIGN IN INTERIOR DESIGNING." Pendhapa 11, no. 1 (2021): 39–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.33153/pendhapa.v11i1.3431.

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Many studies show the findings of public facilities' cases still inaccessible to people with disabilities and see the importance of a design, especially in the interior sector, that can produce a built environment that is user-friendly and barrier-free. Accessibility rights for persons with disabilities have been regulated in various regulations ranging from regulations in the central government to laws, government regulations to the minister of public works and regional regulations. There is a regulation of the minister of public works and public housing of the Republic of Indonesia No.14 201
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30

Ebid, Rainer, Julia Lichtnekert, and Hans-Joachim Anders. "Hyaluronan Is Not a Ligand but a Regulator of Toll-Like Receptor Signaling in Mesangial Cells: Role of Extracellular Matrix in Innate Immunity." ISRN Nephrology 2014 (January 21, 2014): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/714081.

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Glomerular mesangial cells (MC), like most cell types secrete hyaluronan (HA), which attached to the cell surface via CD44, is the backbone of a hydrophilic gel matrix around these cells. Reduced extracellular matrix thickness and viscosity result from HA cleavage during inflammation. HA fragments were reported to trigger innate immunity via Toll-like receptor-(TLR-) 2 and/or TLR4 in immune cells. We questioned whether HA fragments also regulate the immunostimulatory capacity of smooth muscle cell-like MC. LPS (TLR4-ligand) and PAM3CysSK4 (TLR2-ligand) induced IL-6 secretion in MC; highly puri
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Liew, Sien Leong, Siti Rahayu Hussin, and Nawal Hanim Abdullah. "Attributes of Senior-Friendly Tourism Destinations for Current and Future Senior Tourists: An Importance-Performance Analysis Approach." SAGE Open 11, no. 1 (2021): 215824402199865. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2158244021998658.

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This study aims to identify the tourists’ expectation and satisfaction of destination attributes from the perspective of senior tourists in Malaysia. Two groups of tourists were chosen as the study sample, that is, future seniors (40–54 years old) and seniors (55 years old and above). It is hoped that, through recognizing and raising awareness on the need for equal traveling opportunities, senior tourists and future senior tourists will be encouraged to undertake more tourism activities. An importance-performance analysis (IPA) and paired sample t tests were employed to investigate senior tour
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Shaikh, Javeria Manzoor, Khan Muhammad Brohi, and Sabeen Qureshi. "Identifying the Wasted Spaces within Hospital Buildings in Pakistan." July 2019 38, no. 3 (2019): 799–818. http://dx.doi.org/10.22581/muet1982.1903.22.

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The built environment of hospital buildings are generally not accepted to be pleasant. In the design of healthcare facility, it is quite important that its design, spatial arrangement and areal distribution must respond to curative needs of people so as the outcome emerge in the form of healing environment in the physical spaces.This kind of healing environment is quite adequately available in the developed countries of the global north. However; in developing countries of the global south like Pakistan, the healing environment in healthcare facilities is neither documented nor evident in any
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Логунова, Наталья, Natalya Logunova, Жанна Доценко, and Zhanna Dotsenko. "The role of the state in the development of inclusive tourism." Services in Russia and abroad 10, no. 2 (2016): 40–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/19720.

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The article actualizes the necessity for the inclusive tourism development and establishes its importance for people with disabilities. It is revealed that the implementation of the state policy in the field of inclusive tourism and development planning of this sector at national and regional levels must meet two principles. The fist principle is "universal design", which provides the creation of a barrier-free environment for the unimpeded access to facilities and services to all citizens regardless of their existing disability. The second one is "reasonable accommodat
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Twamley, Shailey Gale, Anke Stach, Heike Heilmann, et al. "Immuno-Electron and Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy of the Glycocalyx." Biology 10, no. 5 (2021): 402. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biology10050402.

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The glycocalyx (GCX), a pericellular carbohydrate rich hydrogel, forms a selective barrier that shields the cellular membrane, provides mechanical support, and regulates the transport and diffusion of molecules. The GCX is a fragile structure, making it difficult to study by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM). Sample preparation by conventional chemical fixation destroys the GCX, giving a false impression of its organization. An additional challenge is to process the GCX in a way that preserves its morphology and enhanced antigenicity to study
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Leung, Mei-yung, Qi Liang, and Jon Pynoos. "The effect of facilities management of common areas on the environment domain of quality of life or older people in private buildings." Facilities 37, no. 3/4 (2019): 234–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/f-03-2017-0030.

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PurposeThe world was facing significant aging challenges. Aging in place has long been advocated which reflected the preference of older people to stay in their own home as long as possible. A huge amount of older people resided in private buildings that consist of both indoor settings (i.e. individual unit flats) and outdoor settings (i.e. common areas like lobby and corridor). The effect of indoor environment on the quality of life of the older people has been investigated, while this paper aims to examine the different effect of common areas environment for the older people.Design/methodolo
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Szewczyk, Irena. "Problems of collective transport management – obstacles for the mobility of elderly and mobility-impaired." Problems and Perspectives in Management 18, no. 4 (2020): 351–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.18(4).2020.28.

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The key assumption of public transport is the overall accessibility for all its users. Lack of adjustments or only partial adjustments of the touristic transport infrastructure to the needs of elderly and disabled persons constitutes a barrier for their free mobility. The study aims to formalize measures to improve public transport activities by identifying the problems of the disabled and the elderly while traveling. The article presents an assessment of the current state and recognizing the most important problems of the physically disabled and elderly persons in the mobility in the city usi
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Sysko, Nataliia. "EXPANDING THE PROFESSIONAL PEDAGOGICAL PROFILE OF TEACHER FROM PROFESSIONAL (VOCATIONAL) EDUCATION SCHOOL UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF INCLUSION." Науковий вісник Інституту професійно-технічної освіти НАПН України Професійна педагогіка, no. 2(19) (November 25, 2019): 11–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.32835/2223-5752.2019.19.11-17.

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Relevance: persons with special educational needs require professional qualifications. This leads to theactualization of the issue of expanding the professional and pedagogical profile of the teacher of the P (V) Eschool and the inclusive competence acquisition.Aim: to analyze the legal documents on the provision of inclusive education in the system of vocationaleducation and training and study the needs of teachers of P(V)E school in the formation of inclusive competence.Methods: theoretical (analysis, synthesis, generalization); empirical (interviewing methods, conversation).Results: it has
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Ashraf, Fakiha, Muhammad Aleem Ashraf, Xiaowen Hu, and Shuzhen Zhang. "A novel computational approach to the silencing of Sugarcane Bacilliform Guadeloupe A Virus determines potential host-derived MicroRNAs in sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.)." PeerJ 8 (January 13, 2020): e8359. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.8359.

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Sugarcane Bacilliform Guadeloupe A Virus (SCBGAV, genus Badnavirus, family Caulimoviridae) is an emerging, deleterious pathogen of sugarcane which presents a substantial barrier to producing high sugarcane earnings. Sugarcane bacilliform viruses (SCBVs) are one of the main species that infect sugarcane. During the last 30 years, significant genetic changes in SCBV strains have been observed with a high risk of disease incidence associated with crop damage. SCBV infection may lead to significant losses in biomass production in susceptible sugarcane cultivars. The circular, double-stranded (ds)
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Renfrew, Melanie Elise, Darren Peter Morton, Maria Northcote, Jason Kyle Morton, Jason Scott Hinze, and Geraldine Przybylko. "Participant Perceptions of Facilitators and Barriers to Adherence in a Digital Mental Health Intervention for a Nonclinical Cohort: Content Analysis." Journal of Medical Internet Research 23, no. 4 (2021): e25358. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/25358.

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Background Digital mental health promotion interventions (MHPIs) present a scalable opportunity to attenuate the risk of mental health distress among nonclinical cohorts. However, adherence is frequently suboptimal, and little is known about participants’ perspectives concerning facilitators and barriers to adherence in community-based settings. Objective This study aimed to examine participants’ perceptions of facilitators and barriers to adherence in a web- and mobile app–based MHPI for a nonclinical cohort. Methods This qualitative study used inductive, reflexive thematic analysis to explor
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Widodo, Sri. "Pengaruh globalisasi terhadap ketahanan pangan nasional." Agro Ekonomi 10, no. 1 (2016): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/agroekonomi.16789.

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The problem on food security in Indonesia began to be interested since the economic crisis as one component of the social security net. Sustainable food security covers: availability of food, accessibility, utilization, stability, self reliance (autonomy) and sustainability. . Hirarchically food security can be at global order, regional, national, local, household and individual. The higher order offbod security is a necessary condition but not sufficient condition for the lower order.Economic theory indicate that there are gains to be made from free trade. increase the efficiency ufresource a
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Handy, Lori, Orysia Bezpalko, Hillary Hei, Carly Ehritz, Sara Townsend, and Julia Shaklee Sammons. "1152. Leveraging Human Factors Engineering to Optimize Low-level Disinfection of Bedside Medical Tools." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 5, suppl_1 (2018): S346. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofy210.985.

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Abstract Background Inadequate cleaning and disinfection of shared medical equipment can lead to healthcare-associated infections and outbreaks. Stethoscopes were identified as the most commonly used piece of shared equipment at our institution, but cleaning practices were inconsistent among providers. We aimed to assess provider attitudes and practices around stethoscope disinfection and to subsequently implement a test of change (TOC) supported by human factors observations to improve cleaning consistency and frequency. Methods We conducted an anonymous electronic survey via SurveyMonkey pai
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Shepley, Andrew, Greg Falzon, Christopher Lawson, Paul Meek, and Paul Kwan. "U-Infuse: Democratization of Customizable Deep Learning for Object Detection." Sensors 21, no. 8 (2021): 2611. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21082611.

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Image data is one of the primary sources of ecological data used in biodiversity conservation and management worldwide. However, classifying and interpreting large numbers of images is time and resource expensive, particularly in the context of camera trapping. Deep learning models have been used to achieve this task but are often not suited to specific applications due to their inability to generalise to new environments and inconsistent performance. Models need to be developed for specific species cohorts and environments, but the technical skills required to achieve this are a key barrier t
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Malashenkova, V. A., and D. Y. Glinin. "ERGONOMIC FACTORS THAT PROMOTE THE FORMATION OF REHABILITATION CENTERS FOR CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES." Problems of theory and history of architecture of Ukraine, no. 20 (May 12, 2020): 49–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.31650/2519-4208-2020-20-49-55.

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The article presents the main ergonomic factors that contribute to the formation of archi- tecture. The use of ergonomic requirements in the field of architectural design is due to the prob- lems of architectural ergonomics, which are associated with the formation of an environment that allows the child to use his abilities and respond to his individual requests. Based on the studies, 4 main ergonomic factors are identified and their detailed characteristics are given. One of the most important subsystems of the social sphere of any state is nurturing, treat- ment and education of children wit
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Kawaguchi, Yoshiko, Ahmad M. Sayed, Alliya Shafi, et al. "Factors affecting the choice of delivery place in a rural area in Laos: A qualitative analysis." PLOS ONE 16, no. 8 (2021): e0255193. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255193.

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Background Home delivery (HD) without skilled birth attendants (SBAs) are considered crucial risk factors increasing maternal and child mortality rates in Loa PDR. While a few studies in the literature discuss the choice of delivery in remote areas of minority ethnic groups; our work aims to identify factors that indicated their delivery place, at home or in the health facilities. Methods A community-based qualitative study was conducted between February and March 2020. Three types of interviews were implemented, In-depth interviews with 16 women of eight rural villages who delivered in the la
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Plahotny, G., A. Varych, and Y. Davidyuk. "PROBLEMS OF THE DEVICE OF THE REHABILITATION HEALTH CENTER FOR SMALL POPULATION GROUPS." Problems of theory and history of architecture of Ukraine, no. 20 (May 12, 2020): 62–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.31650/2519-4208-2020-20-62-67.

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The article discusses the main provisions of regulatory documents on the solution and construction of a rehabilitation wellness center for wheelchair users with limited mobility in the northern coast of Odessa Bay. The paper considers and analyzes one of the possible variants of the seafront arrangement in a small area for the needs of wheelchairs. This project is small, it is executed according to a clear algorithm for exploring the territory. The implementation of such projects allows returning of disabled people on wheelchairs to the full life. An example of the arrangement of such a Center
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Anjali, Anjali, and Manisha Sabharwal. "Perceived Barriers of Young Adults for Participation in Physical Activity." Current Research in Nutrition and Food Science Journal 6, no. 2 (2018): 437–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/crnfsj.6.2.18.

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This study aimed to explore the perceived barriers to physical activity among college students Study Design: Qualitative research design Eight focus group discussions on 67 college students aged 18-24 years (48 females, 19 males) was conducted on College premises. Data were analysed using inductive approach. Participants identified a number of obstacles to physical activity. Perceived barriers emerged from the analysis of the data addressed the different dimensions of the socio-ecological framework. The result indicated that the young adults perceived substantial amount of personal, social and
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Marova, Svitlana, and Ulyana Tokareva. "ORGANIZATIONAL ASPECTS OF CREATION AND FUNCTIONING OF A BARRIER-FREE ENVIRONMENT." Electronic scientific publication "Public Administration and National Security", no. 5(13) (2017). http://dx.doi.org/10.25313/2617-572x-2020-5-7432.

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Іn the article deals, that the creation of an inclusive environment is an important priority of modern public policy, which considers the issues of accessibility, protection of the rights of people with disabilities and equal opportunities in accordance with the Sustainable Development Goals until 2030. It has been proved that for the implementation of organizational measures for physical disability, it is necessary to ensure the implementation of the concept of universal design and reasonable adaptation, transport accessibility, and the implementation of new building codes. Local authorities
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"Accessibility of the Urban Environment: Design of Ramps." International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering 9, no. 5 (2020): 2067–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.e3306.039520.

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The article considers the accessibility of the urban environment from the point of view of ensuring the mobility of citizens.One of the tools createdto solve this problem is a universal design.Its main purpose is to adapt the artificial environment to human needs. A “barrier-free” environment is understood to mean the conditions in which unhindered access to social infrastructure facilities and free comfortable movement in urban areas are possible.Persons with reduced mobility are people who have difficulties in movement, orientation in space, and obtaining information or services. They includ
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"Appraisal of Ferry Terminals Design Compliance to Guidelines for Universal Accessibility in Lagos State Nigeria." International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering 8, no. 6 (2020): 2153–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.35940/ijrte.b2278.038620.

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Accessibility of public buildings has been an issue of global interest and importance in the society in recent times. It has been promoted by the need to ensure universal equality and end discrimination of persons either based on size, ability and mobility disorder. Given the important role of water transportation in aiding mobility, movement of goods and services in coastal cities such as Lagos, this study reviewed the compliance of design, construction and operation of Ferry Terminals towards accessibility of users. The research adopts the case study approach and interviews in appraising the
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Sufian, Azlinor. "THE ACCESSIBILITY OF BUILDINGS AND HOUSES FOR DISABLED PERSONS: THE LAW AND PRACTICE IN MALAYSIA." IIUM Law Journal 15, no. 1 (2012). http://dx.doi.org/10.31436/iiumlj.v15i1.60.

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Malaysia is one of the signatories to the proclamations of Asia & Pacific Decade of Disabled Persons (1993-2002), yet Malaysia is still lacking of comprehensive laws as regards to rights of persons with disabilities. The only law available is the Uniform Building (Amendment) By Laws, 1991(UBBL Amendment 1991) that provides for building requirements for disabled persons. This by law may be regarded as an initial step taken by Malaysia to ensure a disabled person’s right to full participation in social development. Despite the existence of this by law, most buildings in Malaysia do not have
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