Academic literature on the topic 'Barrier-free building'

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Journal articles on the topic "Barrier-free building"

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OSAKAYA, Yoshiyuki, and Tomohiro KAWABATA. "APPROVED BUILDINGS BY HEARTFUL BUILDING ACT AND BARRIER FREE SHOPPING ZONE." AIJ Journal of Technology and Design 3, no. 5 (1997): 242–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3130/aijt.3.242.

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Pernišová, Alena. "Proposal of Architectonic – Construction Solution of Barrier-Free Measures of Entry Premises in Non-Residential Buildings Specified for Use by the Public." Applied Mechanics and Materials 820 (January 2016): 57–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.820.57.

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Barrier-free environment should be an obvious part of our life. The reality is but different. In non-residential buildings specified for use by the public one can uselessly look for information useful for persons with limited ability of movement and orientation. The question of information boards is very disregarded and often non-dealt with at all. Upon entry into most of the buildings you will not find any optical system for deaf people, acoustic system (voice light) for blind people or information related to barrier-free access for people with movement handicap. Project engineer, upon performing his work has to take into consideration the fact that building being designed shall be used by all groups of citizens. Try to look around with eyes of a person who moves on wheelchair or through a walking stick. You will find missing information and orientation system on possibilities of barrier-free movement inside the building on each and every building.
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Liu, Lili. "Book Review: Directory of Barrier-Free Building Products (2nd Ed.)." Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy 60, no. 4 (October 1993): 214. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000841749306000409.

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Tiller, Jean, and Sandy Gowings. "Book Review: Barrier-Free Design, A Manual for Building Designers and Managers." British Journal of Occupational Therapy 61, no. 3 (March 1998): 134. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030802269806100315.

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Song, Ling, Shao Wei Zhang, and Zhi Min Li. "Planning and Design of Urban Barrier Free Building Environment with Aging of Population." Applied Mechanics and Materials 238 (November 2012): 536–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.238.536.

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With the development of the times, the quality of human life and environment gets ameliorative ceaselessly. It is the main goal for ensuring every public safety, health, comfort and convenience of modern society civilization and city construction, and "concern for people" is the most basic principles. On the basis of helping the different application groups, such as different age, different view of life and physical condition to set up independent life, this paper proposes the ideas and methods for planning and design humane architecture and city environment with complete and perfect building facilities.
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LAU, Wai Kin, Daniel Chi Wing HO, and Yung YAU. "ASSESSING THE DISABILITY INCLUSIVENESS OF UNIVERSITY BUILDINGS IN HONG KONG." International Journal of Strategic Property Management 20, no. 2 (June 13, 2016): 184–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/1648715x.2015.1107653.

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Tended to view disability inclusion as merely another mandate, building and construction practitioners have yet to recognize its value in social sustainability. In academia, similarly, it has received less attention than other building performance attributes such as environmental friendliness and indoor air quality. With rights to access now acknowledged as basic human rights, there is demand for a tool to assess building disability inclusiveness, indicating the extent to which building considerations include persons with disabilities (PWDs). This paper proposes a Building Inclusiveness Assessment Score (BIAS) to fill the existing gap. The BIAS framework comprises two hierarchies of inclusion attributes identified from literature, guides, and standards of barrier-free access and universal design. The final product consists of two building disability inclusiveness assessment tools: the Physical Disability Inclusion Sub-score (PDIS) and the Visual Impairment Inclusion Sub-score (VIIS). These are simple, quantitative, objective tools for assessing buildings. We performed a Monte Carlo simulation to validate the assessment protocols. Following the validation, we assessed 48 university buildings at four universities in Hong Kong to illustrate the real-life application of the tools.
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Seong, Ki-Chang, Chul-Min Park, and In-Bae Kim. "A Survey on the Barrier-Free Environment of Public Office Building in Jeju Area." Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture 22, no. 4 (December 15, 2016): 29–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.15682/jkiha.2016.22.4.29.

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Hasheminasab, Hamidreza, Sarfaraz Hashemkhani Zolfani, Mahdi Bitarafan, Prasenjit Chatterjee, and Alireza Abhaji Ezabadi. "The Role of Façade Materials in Blast-Resistant Buildings: An Evaluation Based on Fuzzy Delphi and Fuzzy EDAS." Algorithms 12, no. 6 (June 10, 2019): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/a12060119.

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Blast-resistant buildings are mainly used to protect main instruments, controllers, expensive equipment, and people from explosion waves. Oil and gas industry projects almost always include blast-resistant buildings. For instance, based on a hazard identification (HAZID) and hazard and operability (HAZOP) analysis of a plant, control rooms and substations are sometimes designed to withstand an external free air explosion that generates blast over pressure. In this regard, a building façade is considered to be the first barrier of resistance against explosion waves, and therefore a building façade has an important role in reducing a building’s vulnerability and human casualties. In case of a lack of enough resistance, explosion waves enter a building and bring about irreparable damage to the building. Consequently, it seems important to study and evaluate various materials used in a façade against the consequences of an explosion. This study tried to make a comparison between different types of building facades against explosion waves. The materials used in a building play a key role in the vulnerability of a building. In this research, a literature review and the fuzzy Delphi method were applied to find the most critical criteria, and then a fuzzy evaluation based on the distance from the average solution (EDAS) was applied in order to assess various materials used in building facades from the perspective of resiliency. A questionnaire was presented to measure effective indices in order to receive experts’ ideas. Finally, by implementing this methodology in a case study, it was concluded that a stone façade performs much better against explosions.
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OSAKAYA, Yoshiyuki. "A STUDY ON ACTUAL CONDITION OF BARRIER FREE OF 18 PARKS IN MURORAN CITY." AIJ Journal of Technology and Design 5, no. 7 (1999): 139–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.3130/aijt.5.139.

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Afzal, Silwat. "ARCHITECTURE A SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY REFORMING URBAN SURROUNDINGS A BARRIER FREE RESPONSIVE ENVIRONMENT ENABLING LIMITED ABILITY: CASES FROM KARACHI, PAKISTAN." Journal of Research in Architecture and Planning 19, no. 2 (December 25, 2015): 44–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.53700/jrap1922015_5.

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The built environment is a complex outcome of a society's geo-political and socio-economic development. An important consideration is the status of existing facilitation systems for population with disabilities in a developing country. International researches indicate that about one-tenth of the global population can be categorized in this human slab. Multiple predicaments such as climate change, induced disasters, violence, conflict, terror strikes, urban and regional hazards are constantly adding more people in this category. A review and basic observation of the built environment in Pakistan, including larger cities such as Karachi, reveal that the existing profile of various building types are grossly unsuitable to accommodate the users with frail and limited abilities. Common facilitation elements such as ramps, support balustrades, guiding rails, exclusive toilets, appropriate aisles and corridors, ventilation and daylight assistance mechanisms and other necessary ingredients are scantily found in these buildings. This shortcoming exists in many of the designed buildings and spaces for healthcare, education, social welfare, commercial centers, housing schemes, etc. The practice of accepting construction with a deficit built environment remains insensitive to people with disabilities and a major disrepute to architects, engineers, all professional saviors of the building industry and environment. This paper explores the current status of response preparedness and intervention in the domain of Karachi's surroundings. Drawing from the existing literature, the paper adopts a case based approach to identify the various dimensions of built environment to establish their suitability for accommodating the specific requirements for population with limited abilities. Case studies of hospitals and educational facilities have been taken from Karachi. The pivotal role of local architects and urban planners has been appraised in this scenario. The paper concludes with design advise derived from the research analysis.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Barrier-free building"

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Cheung, Wing-yee Megdalen, and 張穎儀. "Running away from and coming into the building: analysis of the ordinance relating to mean of escape andbarrier free access and understanding the conservation issues involved." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2007. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B42219474.

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Cheung, Wing-yee Megdalen. "Running away from and coming into the building analysis of the ordinance relating to mean of escape and barrier free access and understanding the conservation issues involved /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2007. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B42219474.

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Avila, Melinda Plaza. "Building control automation for retirement homes : a therapeutic opportunity for the elderly /." Thesis, This resource online, 1993. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-07282008-135840/.

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Campbell, Julia A. (Julia Ann). "Building exchange and multiplicity into housing for the elderly : an exercise in synthesizing associative references." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/71395.

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Thesis (M. Arch.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Architecture, 1988.
Includes bibliographical references (leaf 139).
The particular subject of this thesis is Housing for the Elderly. The intention is to propose an architecture which springs from an alternative attitude towards housing the elderly ... an attitude which purports that multiplicity and exchange are the elements crucial to one's well-being; in contrast to the current paradigm within the world of planning for the elderly ... one of segregation, classification and singularity. With a little license, I call this a research and design thesis, as it has been difficult to define. As a 'research' paper, it entails the use of a particular method of selecting, understanding, and (finally) using a range of references in order to distill from them some underlying principles of form. Yet unlike a true research thesis, it is loosely structured and left open-ended ... intentionally so! The 'design' work provides the testing ground for the principles gleaned from those references. It also allows me the opportunity to exercise myself in synthesizing and arranging architecture. Yet as a design thesis, the work is only the start of an architecture process ... far from being complete. In essence, the thesis is an endeavour in knowing a little more about the 'dancing' between referencing and designing.
by Julia A. Campbell.
M.Arch.
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Gilar, Ondřej. "Penzion." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-226516.

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Project four-storey guest house for 58 persons. The first floor is adapted for persons with reduced mobility, including one barrier-free room. The building has a rectangular plan, flat roof and will be built in the suburb of Mladá Boleslav.
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Chalupská, Eva. "Penzion pro seniory." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-240152.

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The subject of this thesis is design of engineering documentation for senior people's home in Třebíč. The building has four levels where the first is based in underground. Basement provides spaces for technological support. The first floor and the second floor consist of residential units and have almost identical layout. On the top floor are management offices and service offices for residents, such is doctor, dentist, therapist or even hairdresser. Documentation also includes architectural concept.
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Leung, Siu-hung Joel, and 梁紹雄. "The effects of the Hong Kong "disability discrimination ordinance" (DDO) on public transport accessibility and building design forwheelchair users." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1999. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31259996.

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Vavřínová, Eva. "Bytový dům v Rožnově pod Radhoštěm." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-240095.

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This thesis describes the design of an apartment building in Roznov pod Radhostem. It is a detached building on a large and gently sloping land. The building block of flats has five above and consists of a total of 25 residential units. The flat on first floor is designed as a barrier-free. On first floor are situated two mass garages (for 18 cars). The building is designed of structural systém of ceramic blocks, except first and second floor, which has walls and columns of reinforced concrete. The ceilings are from reinforced concrete and the roof is designed as a flat surcharge. The work includes project documentation for the construction and specialization.
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Novák, Michal. "Přestavba Brownfield - kasárna." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-265479.

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The thesis deals with a complex reconstruction of the existing building of barracks, so-called brownfield, which is not used and maintained for a long time. The reconstructed building is determined to be a residential building designated for the target population of advanced age, where the housing units meet the construction and technical parameters for an adaptable apartment according to the public notice no. 398/2009 Coll. on general technical requirements ensuring barrier-free use of buildings.
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Kafková, Renata. "Pečovatelský dům." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-226532.

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This master thesis deals with the proposal of a nursing building. The building is a three-storey and without a cellar. House is designed for accommodation with permanent care for seniors. The building is designed to accommodate up to 46 people. The whole of object is barrier – free. The component is kitchen with dinin room and laundry room for easily using. The main entrance is situated to the northeast. and the building is also accessible from the northwest and the southeast. There are paved guest parking areas around the buildings. The building have a flat roof. The buildings are as designed ferroconcrete skeleton with filling perimeter wall HELUZ. The work contains drawings and technical descriptions and it is composed as implementing project.
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Books on the topic "Barrier-free building"

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Bernauer, Peter. Directory of barrier-free building products. Toronto, Ont: Barrier-Free Design Centre, 1989.

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Barrier-free design: A manual for building designers and managers. Oxford: Butterworth Architecture, 1996.

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Design for aging: International case studies of building and program. Hoboken, N.J: John Wiley & Sons, 2012.

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Philippines. The National Building Code of the Philippines and its implementing rules and regulations. Diliman, Quezon City, Metropolitan Manila: V.B. Foz, 1985.

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Philippines. The National Building Code of the Philippines and its implementing rules and regulations. Tandang Sora, Quezon City, Metropolitan Manila: Vicente B. Foz, 1991.

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Council, International Code. 2003 IBC accessibility and usability with 2003 ICC A117.1 standard: Based on the 2003 International Building Code (IBC) and the ICC A117.1-2003. Falls Church, VA: International Code Council, 2006.

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Philippines. The National Building Code of the Philippines: And, Its revised implementing rules and regulations approved by the Department of Public Works and Highways on October 29, 2004 and took effect on April 30, 2005 after official publication. Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines: Vicente B. Foz Publisher-Editor, 2005.

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Philippines. The ulol: And its implementing rules and regulations. Edited by Foz Vicente B. Quezon City, Metropolitan Manila, Philippines: Philippine Law Gazette, 1998.

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Varsam tillgänglighet: Vid ändring av byggnader och byggd miljö = Considerate accessibility : in the renewal of building environments. Stockholm: Svensk byggtjänst, 2001.

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Florida. Florida accessibility code for building construction. Tallahassee, Fla: Florida Dept. of Community Affairs, 1997.

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Book chapters on the topic "Barrier-free building"

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"Assessing a Building for Access for Disabled People." In Barrier-Free Design, 19–24. Routledge, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780080499772-8.

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Hamraie, Aimi. "All Americans." In Building Access. University of Minnesota Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5749/minnesota/9781517901639.003.0004.

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Chapter 3 studies the rise of barrier-free design, or disability access, in the mid-twentieth century U.S., focusing on how this approach emerged through U.S. cultures of whiteness, gender normativity, and rehabilitation.
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"05 GABU HEINDL ARCHITEKTUR Durch und durch barrierefrei - Completely Barrier- Free." In Bauen für die Gemeinschaft in Wien / Building for the Community in Vienna, 58–61. DETAIL, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.11129/9783955535308-009.

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Spiers, Shaun. "How to think about housing and planning." In How to Build Houses and Save the Countryside. Policy Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781447339991.003.0002.

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This chapter discusses how politicians have been deceived by faith-based, ideologically predetermined anti-planning arguments from free-market think tanks such as Policy Exchange. While ministers were fixating on the planning system as a barrier to house building, they neglected to do the obvious thing: build houses. In time, the ‘war on planning’, a steady stream of reports supported by seminars, newspaper articles, and private lunches and dinners, began to have an impact. Planning came to be widely blamed for the country's failure to build enough homes and, more generally, for holding back economic development. The chapter then looks at four related issues that help explain why a new approach is needed: the rise and fall of council housing; the economic model of the big developers; the rise and fall of the ‘property-owning democracy’; and land values.
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"Barrier-Free Design and Construction for New and Existing Buildings." In Housing for People of All Ages, 151–58. Birkhäuser, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.11129/detail.9783034615563.151.

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Carliner, Jesse, and Ji Yun Alex Jung. "The open technology specialist at the University of Toronto Libraries: A comprehensive approach to Wikimedia projects in the academic library." In Wikipedia and Academic Libraries. Michigan Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3998/mpub.11778416.ch15.en.

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Wikipedian-in-Residence (WIR) programs are becoming more common in academic libraries. Although they hold a great deal of promise, they are often limited in scope given their frequently short-term and sometimes part-time nature. After a successful one-year, part-time WIR pilot, the University of Toronto Libraries (UTL) has piloted a one-year, full-time Open Technology Specialist (OTS) role to build upon the WIR’s accomplishments and allow for a more comprehensive approach to Wikimedia activities in the library. Through extensive research, outreach, and relationship-building, the OTS has considerably expanded the scope of WIR’s activities to advance a wide range of institutional strategic priorities for the long term. In line with UTL’s commitment to barrier-free access to all of the right information, the OTS incorporates Wikimedia activities into existing workflows across the library system in ways that prioritize support for historically excluded communities and collections while being sensitive to issues of access and description. In its pilot year, the OTS has created a network out of previously isolated Wikimedia engagement across the library system, trained staff, and volunteers across and beyond UTL, and helped launch formal projects that deepen institutional engagement. The OTS has also continued to contribute to Wikipedia, expanding their editing scope to the appropriate use of archival sources and the development of tools, which help bridge the gap between Wikipedia and Wikidata. Through the OTS, UTL has systematically deepened its contributions to the open Web. The UTL OTS pilot experience has demonstrated that positions dedicated to engagement in Wikimedia or other open technologies hold a great deal of potential and are worthy of further consideration for ongoing investment of staff and budget resources by academic libraries.
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Sugawara, Maiko, Hirokazu Nagano, Tomoya Beppu, and Tomoyuki Inagaki. "Practical Challenges of Creating and Managing the “Barrier-Free Basic Plan” for Better Accessibility in Cities by Local Governments in Japan." In Universal Design 2021: From Special to Mainstream Solutions. IOS Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/shti210408.

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The Barrier-Free Basic Plan (BFBP) of Japan is based on Article 25 in the Act on the Promotion of Smooth Transportation, etc. of Elderly Persons, Disabled Persons, etc., abbreviated as the “Barrier-Free Act”. BFBPs are created by municipal governments and play a crucial role in progressing the accessibility of existing buildings/facilities in cities. However, the number of municipal governments which have their own BFBPs stands at only 304 out of a total of approximately 1700 municipalities in 2020. The purpose of this paper is to describe the barriers and difficulties that administrative officers face in creating and managing BFBPs. The questionnaires were distributed in 2018 to 183 municipal governments which have their own BFBPs. The procedures of analyzing the results were as follows: 1) motivation for creating their own BFBPs, 2) supportive advisers in proceeding with the creation of BFBPs, 3) difficulties of creating their own BFBPs, 4) key factors promoting the quality of BFBPs, and 5) self-evaluation of their own BFBPs. In conclusion, the challenges that administrative officers faced in creating BFBPs and the required measures to raise the quality of BFBPs on a practical level were discovered, by considering the population scales of municipalities and the establishment year of the BFBP. The continuous removing of obstacles in existing buildings based on BFBPs will allow for more comfortable and accessible cities for everyone.
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Conference papers on the topic "Barrier-free building"

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Cheng, Xingguo, and Huali Gao. "The barrier-free design of kindergarten buildings." In 2nd International Conference on Electronic and Mechanical Engineering and Information Technology. Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/emeit.2012.105.

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White, Caroline Meyer, Thomas J. Howard, and Torben A. Lenau. "Opportunities and Barriers to Straw Construction." In ASME 2012 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2012-70339.

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During the past decades the building industry has had a great focus on energy consumption during the use phase of a building, but currently a more holistic view of the entire lifecycle of a building is starting to emerge. With this follows a greater interest in which building materials and techniques of construction are considered. At the same time the request for a living environment free from toxins and allergenic substances, providing the basis for stress-free living and working conditions is increasingly demanded by clients for newly built homes. Since straw built houses supply a possible solution for these demands, while also offering the opportunity for very financially competitive solutions, it is of interest to determine their appropriateness in the design phase of a building. Through a study carried out by means of a review of the current state of the-art literature on straw construction, and a series of qualitative interviews with a variety of stakeholders from previous straw build housing projects, results were gathered to find the most influential motives, barriers and considerations for straw build housing construction. Based on this empirical data, a design guide has been produced to support communication between clients and the consultants and facilitate the straw build design and decision making process. The intended audiences for the design guide are clients of small scale construction projects, architects, engineers, builders of straw construction, homeowner-builders and entrepreneurs considering the use of, straw construction. The aim of the design guide is both to acting as inspiration for the clients by outlining the benefits, determine whether straw construction would be suitable for a given project, and if so, to suggest a specific approach to the design and development of a successful straw-build project, running through the main considerations and pitfalls. The main concluded difference between straw build and more conventional building techniques is not that there are more difficulties or uncertainties related to straw build, but that they are less commonly dealt with and thus perceived as a barrier to straw build, rather than simply a problem of a general character.
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Kim, Taeseok, Wonjun Choi, Joongoo Jeon, Nam Kyung Kim, and Sung Joong Kim. "Investigation on Fission Products Release Mitigated by In-Containment Relief Valve Under SGTR Accident." In 2018 26th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone26-82161.

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During a hypothesized severe accident, a containment building is designed to act as a final barrier to prevent release of fission products to the environment in Nuclear Power Plants (NPPs). However, in a bypass scenario of Steam Generator Tube Rupture (SGTR), radioactive nuclides are released to environment even if the containment is not ruptured. The radioactive nuclides are transported from primary to secondary systems through a broken steam generator tube during SGTR accident. Accordingly, the radioactive nuclides of the secondary system can be released to the environment through Main Steam Safety Valve (MSSV) or Atmospheric Dump Valve (ADV). Thus, thorough mitigation strategies are needed to prevent such unfiltered release of the radioactive nuclides during SGTR accidents. To mitigate the consequence of the SGTR accident, this study was conducted to devise In-Containment Relief Valve (ICRV) from steam generator to the free space in the containment building of the Optimized Power Reactor 1000 MWe (OPR1000). This study focuses on the conceptual development of the mitigation strategy and MELCOR code was used for the numerical simulation. The MELCOR input model of OPR1000 consists of 58 control volumes and 161 flow paths. Safety features such as Pressurizer Safety Relief Valve (PSRV), Safety Injection Tanks (SITs), and MSSV were modeled in the MELCOR model. To initiate the SGTR scenario, a flow path between secondary and primary sides of Steam Generator (SG) was modeled with a flow area of 4.49 × 10−4 m2. The safety features were assumed that a few passive systems such as PSRV, MSSV, and SIT, were available. Under this condition, the ICRV connecting the SG and the free space in the containment such as dome and Reactor Drain Tank (RDT) were modeled. Specifications of the ICRV such as length, flow area, and valve opening condition were assumed to similar to those of the MSSV. Using these paths, three cases were considered; a base case, a case of steam release to the containment dome (CNMT case), and a case of release to the RDT (RDT case). Simulation results show that in the base case released radionuclides to the environment. In the other cases, the radioactive nuclides were not released to the environment although the containment pressure increased more than the base case, which is lack of the ICRV. As a result, the ICRV prevents the radionuclides release to the environment during SGTR accidents. Further studies are needed to incorporate practical valve inputs, reactor type, and safety features to gain more feasibility.
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