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Journal articles on the topic 'Basic rural services'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

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1

Zhang, Xiaofeng, and Shumin Yang. "Research on the Equalization Level of Basic Public Services in Heilongjiang Province." E3S Web of Conferences 292 (2021): 03044. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202129203044.

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As an important link in the development of urban-rural integration, equalization of basic public services in urban and rural areas is the foundation of urban-rural integration and an important aspect of improving the quality of life of urban and rural residents. To understand the level of equalization of basic public services in urban and rural areas, it is necessary to reasonably measure the level of equalization of basic public services. This article constructs an evaluation system for the equalization of basic public services in urban and rural areas from the four dimensions of public educa

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Mao, Zijun, Xiyue Zhu, Qi Zou, and Wen Jin. "How Can Digital Villages Improve Basic Public Services Delivery in Rural Areas? Evidence from 1840 Counties in China." Agriculture 14, no. 10 (2024): 1802. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture14101802.

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Digital transformation is spreading from urban to rural areas, and the construction of digital villages has become a key growth point for rural sustainable development globally. Digital villages improve the level of basic public services delivery in rural areas via the penetration of digital technology. However, few studies have empirically investigated the theoretical mechanisms underlying the impact of digital villages on various aspects of rural basic public services. To address these gaps, this study investigates the impact mechanisms of digital villages on rural basic public services deli

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Zhou, Yu. "Coupling Coordination Evaluation of Basic Public Services and Rural Revitalization." Frontiers in Humanities and Social Sciences 5, no. 2 (2025): 106–16. https://doi.org/10.54691/g7stxa18.

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The effective supply of basic public services is an important support for promoting rural revitalization, while the quality of rural revitalization is also the endogenous driving force of public services. The two form a coupled and coordinated system in terms of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, and the results of the study show that in recent years, the two systems of basic public services and rural revitalization in the ethnic areas of Sichuan Province have a coupled and coordinated impact, but the regional gap is more obvious. From the evaluation index, public services

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Cui, Li, and Huiqiu Zhou. "Spatial feature analysis of rural basic public service supply based on TOPSIS model and Data aggregation algorithm." Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems 39, no. 4 (2020): 5623–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/jifs-189042.

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The provision of basic public services in rural areas is a necessary condition for promoting farmers, agriculture, and rural development, and has important economic effects. The supply of basic public services in rural areas has an impact on agricultural growth, rural poverty reduction, and farmers’ production and investment, and ultimately directly or indirectly affect farmers’ income and consumption. In order to effectively improve the effectiveness of providing basic public services in rural areas, this study takes rural basic public services as the research object, and analyzes the economi

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李, 世鑫. "Research on Basic Services of Rural Global Tourism Transportation." Service Science and Management 12, no. 03 (2023): 213–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.12677/ssem.2023.123027.

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Devkota, Thakur Raj. "Integrated Development of Rural Energy Systems through Pocket Area Approach for Energy Services: The REDP Experience, Nepal." Hydro Nepal: Journal of Water, Energy and Environment 9 (November 24, 2012): 44–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/hn.v9i0.7072.

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Micro-hydro technologies together with other renewable energy technologies are being disseminated in various parts of Nepal to provide basic energy services as per the demand of the individual household or a particular community. These technologies use an integrated approach that helps address rural energy needs by providing basic rural energy services. The planning and implementation of rural energy systems in an integrated manner through the ‘Pocket Area Approach’, which takes into account the entire geographical area for the intervention, has been experimented in some of the pockets area in

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Wan, Y., Y. Wang, Z. Gong, F. Duan, and L. Deng. "A STUDY ON THE COUPLING RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BASIC PUBLIC SERVICES AND MULTI-DIMENSIONAL POVERTY IN RURAL POOR AREAS – EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS BASED ON HECHI CITY, GUANGXI." ISPRS Annals of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences V-3-2020 (August 3, 2020): 773–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-annals-v-3-2020-773-2020.

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Abstract. With the orderly promotion of the national poverty alleviation work, the number of rural poor people in China has decreased significantly, but due to the imbalance of regional development, deep poverty areas still exist.The balanced development of rural basic public services (RBPS) is one of the important directions to solve the deep-seated contradictions in poor areas. In this paper, Hechi City of Guangxi Province is taken as the research area, and the multi-dimensional poverty measurement model and RBPS evaluation model are constructed respectively. The collaborative development re

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Alemu, Minyahil, and Amsalu Dachito. "Rural Infrastructure and its Implication to Labor Market Participation in Jimma Zone, South-West Ethiopia." Open Journal for Research in Economics 3, no. 2 (2020): 67–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.32591/coas.ojre.0302.02067a.

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Rural economy remain the back bone of Ethiopian economy absorbing tremendous labor share while how these labor market behave in rural economy of Ethiopia is yet uncovered. Besides the appreciated role of rural access to basic infrastructure with reference to rural labor supply decision, the topic is not bold in domestic literature. Considering this inadequate attention to the topic, we tried to examine the impact of rural infrastructure provision on individual labor supply, and assess the implication with each component of rural services to household participation decision in the labor market,

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Haile, Minyahil Alemu, and Amsalu Dachito Chigeto. "Rural Infrastructure and its Implication to Labor Market Participation in Jimma Zone, South-West Ethiopia." Journal of Advance Research in Business Management and Accounting (ISSN: 2456-3544) 6, no. 9 (2020): 01–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.53555/nnbma.v6i9.896.

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Rural economy remain the back bone of Ethiopian economy absorbing tremendous labour share while how these labour market behave in rural economy of Ethiopia is yet uncovered. Besides the appreciated role of rural access to basic infrastructure with reference to rural labor supply decision, the topic is not bold in domestic literature. Considering this inadequate attention to the topic, we tried to examine the impact of rural infrastructure provision on individual labour supply, and assess the implication with each component of rural services to household participation decision in the labor mark

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Song, Yingjie, and Longkang Ren. "Measures to Narrow the Gap of Basic Medical and Health Services for Urban and Rural Residents." Academic Journal of Management and Social Sciences 5, no. 3 (2023): 99–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/shrqlezj.

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Health is the foundation of economic and social development, and people's health and longevity is an important symbol of national prosperity and national strength. Since the reform and opening up, our country has made remarkable achievements in the reform and development of health field. A sound medical and health service system is the basis for reducing the occurrence of diseases and ensuring residents' equal access to medical and health services. With the implementation of the "Healthy China 2030" Plan and a series of policies, promoting a healthy lifestyle and improving the level of basic m

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Li, Yujiao, Rong Ma, and Bei Jin. "Research on Rural Typology Based on the Symbiotic Model of Rural Revitalization and Basic Public Services." Land 12, no. 6 (2023): 1259. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land12061259.

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The basic unit of rural revitalization is the village. Rural revitalization can be comprehensively promoted by using rural typology as an instrument for rural zoning planning, which is a significant factor. This study clarified the relationship between rural revitalization and basic public services, constructed evaluation index systems, and analyzed the symbiotic mode. The comprehensive development level and the symbiotic mode were incorporated to determine the type of village. The results showed the following: (1) The thriving industry and affluent life of Tangfang Town obviously contributed

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Liu, Jinlin, and Ying Mao. "Rural Resident Experience on National Basic Public Health Services: A Cross-Sectional Survey in 10 Western Provinces of China." Healthcare 7, no. 4 (2019): 160. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare7040160.

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National basic public health services (BPHSs) are important for promoting the health of rural populations. A better understanding of rural BPHSs from the viewpoint of residents utilizing the services can help health-related departments and primary health care (PHC) centers further improve rural BPHSs. By conducting a large-scale cross-sectional survey in 10 western provinces of China, the study depicts rural resident experiences with rural BPHSs. Of the 9019 participants, 59.33% and 66.48% did not receive services related to health examinations or health education in the six months prior to th

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Myers, Lucas A., Christopher S. Russi, and Jeffery L. Schultz. "Paramedic Intercepts with Basic Life Support Ambulance Services in Rural Minnesota." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 25, no. 2 (2010): 159–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x00007901.

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AbstractIntroduction:In rural Minnesota, it is common for paramedics providing advanced life support (ALS) to rendezvous with ambulances providing only basic life support (BLS). These “intercepts” presumably allow for a higher level of care when patients have certain problems or need ALS interventions. The aim of this study was to review and understand the frequency of para-medic intercepts with regard to the actual care rendered and transport urgency (lights and sirens vs. none).Methods:All paramedic intercepts occurring between January 2003 and December 2007 for one multi-site emergency medi

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Shi, Lifang. "Research on Urban and Rural Involvement in Smart Elderly Services." Scientific and Social Research 3, no. 2 (2021): 12–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.36922/ssr.v3i2.1093.

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This article aims to overcome the challenges faced by traditional elderly care services in China and discuss the development opportunities of smart elderly care services in urban and rural areas. Additionally, seek feasible countermeasures based on the basic ideas of smart elderly care to promote the transformation of urban and rural elderly care services to smart and intelligent. Therefore, we can bridge the gap between urban and rural areas, break the urban-rural dual structure, and encourage cities and villages to share the benefits of reform and development.

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Yang, Chun, Jian Xin Guo, and Bei Bei Liu. "Researches on the Application Value and Practical Exploration of SNS Used in Rural Information Service." Applied Mechanics and Materials 411-414 (September 2013): 725–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.411-414.725.

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SNS is an important internet application widely used in web 2.0 era. The paper introduces the basic meaning of SNS, analyzes the application value of SNS used in rural information services, and explores how to expand rural information services by using SNS.

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Supper Roland Okijie and Ubong Edem Effiong. "Public spending and rural development in Nigeria." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 21, no. 2 (2024): 1043–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2024.21.2.0505.

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The concerns of modern development have been on the need to boost living conditions which involves reducing poverty, unemployment, and inequality. Statistics has proved that these indices are quite high in the rural areas hence, the need to put up the needed actions to facilitate rural development. In this paper, we explored the role of public spending in fostering rural development in Nigeria from 2000 to 2020. The public spending on economic services and that of social and community services were considered, while the key rural development indicators captured were people practising open defe

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Supper, Roland Okijie, and Edem Effiong Ubong. "Public spending and rural development in Nigeria." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 21, no. 2 (2024): 1043–57. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14012397.

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The concerns of modern development have been on the need to boost living conditions which involves reducing poverty, unemployment, and inequality. Statistics has proved that these indices are quite high in the rural areas hence, the need to put up the needed actions to facilitate rural development. In this paper, we explored the role of public spending in fostering rural development in Nigeria from 2000 to 2020. The public spending on economic services and that of social and community services were considered, while the key rural development indicators captured were people practising open defe

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18

Dhoot, Roshni, John M. Humphrey, Patrick O'Meara, et al. "Implementing a mobile diagnostic unit to increase access to imaging and laboratory services in western Kenya." BMJ Global Health 3, no. 5 (2018): e000947. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2018-000947.

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Access to basic imaging and laboratory services remains a major challenge in rural, resource-limited settings in sub-Saharan Africa. In 2016, the Academic Model Providing Access to Healthcare programme in western Kenya implemented a mobile diagnostic unit (MDU) outfitted with a generator-powered X-ray machine and basic laboratory tests to address the lack of these services at rural, low-resource, public health facilities. The objective of this paper is to describe the design, implementation, preliminary impact and operational challenges of the MDU in western Kenya. Since implementing the MDU a

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Neumeier, Stefan. "Regional Distribution of Ambulant Nursing Services in Germany. A GIS Accessibility Analysis." Raumforschung und Raumordnung 74, no. 4 (2016): 339–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13147-016-0409-4.

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Abstract In many rural areas in Europe a spatial concentrating of basic services can be observed due to interacting socioeconomic and demographic processes. At the European level, territorial cohesion policy aims at mitigating the consequences of this development. Additionally, in Germany, this development is a greatly discussed topic. However, little data exists at the country level on the dimensions and consequences of this spatial concentration process. This limitation makes it difficult to realistically assess the situation and identify the regions and basic services where intervention may

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Provotorina, Valeria, Lyudmila Kazmina, Antonina Petrenko, and Galina Ekinil. "Organization and functioning of accommodation facilities as a component of rural tourism infrastructure in the Rostov Region." E3S Web of Conferences 175 (2020): 10002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017510002.

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This study is aimed at analyzing rural accommodation facilities, identifying the list of basic and additional services of rural hospitality enterprises, such as accommodation services, catering, excursions and leisure activities for guests, taking into account the local authentic experience. The article reveals the concept and essence of rural tourism, justifies the relevance and expediency of the development of accommodation facilities as a component of the rural tourism infrastructure of the Rostov region.

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Zhou, Yangang, and Xiao Hu. "Design and Implementation of Rural Community Elderly Culture Platform Based on Real-Time Social Media Data Mining." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2021 (October 26, 2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3927773.

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In the current big data environment, science and technology not only provide a new governance model for rural community governance but also put forward higher requirements for rural community governance level. Under the background of rural revitalization, promoting the construction of rural community cultural service system is not only an important choice to realize the equalization of urban and rural basic public services but also an important way to protect the cultural rights and interests of rural residents. On the basis of analyzing the real-time data of social media, this paper studies t

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Bokan, Nataša, Ema Bašić, and Anita Bušljeta Tonković. "Inequality on the rural-urban axis: women in rural areas." Hrvatski geografski glasnik/Croatian Geographical Bulletin 86, no. 1 (2024): 91–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.21861/hgg.2024.86.01.04.

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Women in rural areas face numerous economic and social barriers, primarily due to unequal access to public services, and limited educational and employment opportunities. Moreover, there is insufficient statistical data to adequately monitor gender equality indicators in rural and urban areas, leading to the economic and social invisibility of (rural) women. The aim of this article is to examine the inequalities between women and men in urban and rural areas in terms of basic socio-economic indicators, education, and employment. In order to contribute to the importance of gender-specific data

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Meng, Shumin. "Monitoring and Path Selection of Rural Public Service Environment Based on Data Mining Technology in the New Era." Journal of Environmental and Public Health 2022 (October 6, 2022): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1164807.

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The basic public service infrastructure in rural regions now has a lot of issues and flaws, which results in a low efficiency of basic public service delivery and substantially impedes the growth of the rural social economy and the enhancement of farmers’ quality of life. Building a smart platform for monitoring the rural public service environment, realising the growth of rural areas, creating a new socialist countryside holistically, and ensuring the sustainable, stable, and healthy development of rural society are all of great strategic importance under the new circumstances. This essay exp

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Mihai, Florin-Constantin, and Liviu Apostol. "Development of waste collection services on rural territory from Neamt County." Analele Universității Oradea - Fascicula: Protecția Mediului 18, no. 1 (2012): 370–75. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19137.

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This paper analyzes the expansion of sanitation services in rural areas after the closure and rehabilitation of rural dumpsites having as deadline July 16, 2009. Following this period local authorities are forced to collect and dispose the waste generated in urban landfills from proximity until the transfer stations will be operational. Most of the rural population has no access to waste collection services, waste generated and uncollected are uncontrolled disposed polluting the local environment. Development of sanitation services is a basic condition for an efficient implementation of integr

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Yarkova, Mikhailovna. "Basic aspects of rural social infrastructure development." International Review, no. 3-4 (2020): 98–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/intrev2003098y.

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The social infrastructure of rural areas is of particular importance when considering issues of both an economic and social nature. Both production and non-production rural areas necessitate the availability of social facilities. The main purpose of social infrastructure facilities nowadays and in the past of rural and urban areas development is to meet the needs of the population. At the same time, social infrastructure defines the basis for the level and quality of life of civil society. Its condition is an indicator of the territorial development and provides opportunities for innovative de

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Williams, Handel Nachor, Joseph Majin Yisa, Aseinimieyeofori Pereowei Abolo, and Goddey Egbema. "Sustainable Financing for Rural Social Enterprises in Nigeria." Journal for Studies in Management and Planning 10, no. 10 (2024): 1–23. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13911930.

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<em>This study examines the impact of sustainable finance on rural social enterprises in Nigeria, with a focus on rural health services, electricity access, and basic drinking water services. Sustainable funding is critical for small groups' development and sustainability, allowing them to expand their operations and create a greater social impact. Government agencies, financial institutions, and non-profit groups play a vital role in building an enabling climate for these firms. However, institutional constraints, such as restricted access to donor funds, grants, and bonds, impede the develop

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Ohwo, Odafivwotu, and Emmanuel Ofudjaye Ndakara. "Analysis of Sub-Regional Drinking Water Services in Africa, 2000-2020." European Journal of Environment and Earth Sciences 3, no. 6 (2022): 91–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejgeo.2022.3.6.346.

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Safe drinking water is a basic necessity of life. However, meeting this need has been a major challenge in most countries in Africa. This study analyzed the sub-regional drinking water services in Africa from 2000-2020. The study sourced data from the Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) reports for 2017 and 2021. The 2000 and 2020 estimated national basic drinking water coverage, disaggregated for rural and urban (RU) areas of African countries were extracted and analyzed. The findings revealed that basic water services in Africa were poorly provided in the sub-regions, particularly in the rural

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关, 梦娟. "The Realization Path of Equalization of Urban and Rural Basic Pension Services." Aging Research 10, no. 03 (2023): 663–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.12677/ar.2023.103086.

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Syamsi, Ibnu. "Form of Services on Community-Based Employment Skills Education for People with Disabilities in Rural Areas." Journal of Education for Sustainability and Diversity 1, no. 1 (2022): 67–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.57142/jesd.v1i1.7.

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Form of services on community-based employment skills education for people with disabilities in rural areas. This study aims to describe the form of community-based vocational education mobile services for people with disabilities in rural areas. This type of qualitative descriptive research using data collection tools, observations, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study, which obtained basic data on village potential, especially those related to the problems of people with disabilities in the research area, obtained basic data on prevalence rates of people with disabilities

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Jiang, Yuanyuan. "Problems in Balanced Development of Compulsory Education and Optimization Strategies of Public Policies." BCP Social Sciences & Humanities 16 (March 26, 2022): 97–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/bcpssh.v16i.446.

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The supply of basic public services concerns the survival and development of all citizens. Equally enjoying basic public services is the basic right of them, while promoting the equalization of basic public services is the fundamental responsibility of the government. With the continuous advancement of service-oriented government construction, the equalization of basic public services is increasingly valued. Compulsory education is an important part of the basic education system as well as a basic public service, whose development is not only an important way to realize the equality of educati

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Mytsyk, Hanna. "THE ROLE OF BASIC EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION OF THE RURAL TERRITORIAL COMMUNITY IN THE SYSTEM OF PROVISION OF CORRECTIONAL AND DEVELOPMENT SERVICES FOR CHILDREN WITH SPEECH DISORDERS." Academic Notes Series Pedagogical Science 1, no. 203 (2022): 98–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.36550/2415-7988-2022-1-203-98-103.

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In the context of bridging the gap between the quality of education in urban and rural areas in Ukraine, in the framework of the educational reform of general secondary education, a new educational institution by organization and structure form which is a basic educational institution was proposed. With the expansion of the practice of inclusive education of children with special educational needs in general secondary education institutions, it is appropriate to talk about bridging this gap and for providing correctional and developmental services to such children as part of correctional and d

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Bureau, Jean Christophe, and Luois Pascal Mahé. "Cap Payments after 2013 and Rural Public Goods." QA Rivista dell'Associazione Rossi-Doria, no. 4 (December 2009): 29–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/qu2009-004002.

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- The aim of this paper is to reconsider the objectives of European farm policy taking a long-term view to assessing the instruments currently in place and advancing some suggestions for the design of the future Cap due in 2013. The pro- posed guidelines for reforms include defining targeting instruments on clear objectives, guaranteeing social return for public money and replacing assistance with incentives. Measures are suggested to make EU agriculture more competitive by adapting instruments and regulations to that purpose. It is proposed to amend the current complex payment schemes, which

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Soboyejo, Wole, and Roger Taylor. "Off-Grid Solar for Rural Development." MRS Bulletin 33, no. 4 (2008): 368–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/mrs2008.74.

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The World Bank estimates that over two billion people on the planet live their daily lives without access to basic, reliable electric services. Rural populations in Africa, Latin America, Asia, and island nations need clean water, health services, communications, and light at night. Small, simple, solar electric systems are part of the solution—increasing the quality of life, often at a cost that is less than what is presently being spent for kerosene, dry-cell batteries, and the recharging of automotive batteries that must be lugged to the nearest town on a weekly basis (see Figure 1).

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Stueland, Dean, Mary Jean Patzner, Robert Rauch, and Marvin L. Birnbaum. "A Self-Assessment of Wisconsin Prehospital Provider Needs." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 12, no. 4 (1997): 31–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x00037778.

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AbstractIntroduction:The pressures facing emergency medical services (EMS) in Wisconsin and their effects on the delivery of prehospital emergency medical care were not known by the Wisconsin EMS Board. In an effort to assess these pressures and the needs of the emergency medical services in the State as perceived by the services, the Board undertook a survey of the EMS providers in Wisconsin.Methods:A survey instrument was developed and approved by the EMS Board and distributed to all of the licensed emergency medical services in Wisconsin.Results:Of the 453 survey instruments distributed, 32

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Vaishar, Antonín, and Milada Šťastná. "Accessibility of Services in Rural Areas: Southern Moravia Case Study." Sustainability 13, no. 16 (2021): 9103. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13169103.

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The accessibility of basic services in rural settlements in the South Moravian Region was evaluated; the accessibility by public transport was taken into account because the accessibility by individual car transport does not manifest any problems. The accessibility was calculated for 768 rural settlements, defined as spatially separate places which do not belong to municipalities with extended power. The time distance includes the time of the ride plus 8 min walking distance to and from the stop. The data was taken from the Integrated Transport System of the South Moravian Region, which ensure

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Chen, Yan, and Wen Fu. "Research on the Urban-Rural Differentiation and Equalization Path of Basic Environmental Public Service Supply." Scientific and Social Research 4, no. 2 (2022): 88–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.26689/ssr.v4i2.3632.

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The prominent problem of the urban environment tending to improve and the rural environment continuing to deteriorate reflects the huge differentiation in the supply of basic environmental public services between urban and rural areas in China, which specifically manifests in environmental infrastructure, capital investment, institutions and staffing allocation. The main reasons for these incidents are the failure to correctly understand the problem of rural environmental protection, the dual structure of urban and rural areas, and the insufficient total amount of environmental protection inve

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Mohapatra, Sanjay, and Neha Agarwal. "Inclusive Technology for Rural Development." International Journal of Information Systems in the Service Sector 6, no. 2 (2014): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijisss.2014040101.

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This is a research work on usage of information and communication technology to address the loopholes in the existing system in rural India and suggest an improved way of catering to basic utility services to common people for betterment of their life. The work links all utility related discrete businesses on a common platform and creates a win-win situation for all stakeholders. The model proposed is trying to use mobile phones as a universal communication tool while providing social services in a rural call centre. The work also addresses the relative ranking of services in rural areas based

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段, 娇娇. "Promoting Research on Rural Poverty Control with Equal Access to Basic Public Services." Advances in Social Sciences 09, no. 12 (2020): 1889–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.12677/ass.2020.912265.

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Gu, Linni, Rui Zhu, Zhen Li, et al. "Factors Associated with Rural Residents’ Contract Behavior with Village Doctors in Three Counties: A Cross-Sectional Study from China." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 23 (2020): 8969. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17238969.

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Historically, cooperative medical insurance and village doctors are considered two powerful factors in protecting rural residents’ health. However, with the central government of China’s implementation of new economic policies in the 1980s, cooperative medical insurance collapsed and rural residents fell into poverty because of sickness. In 2009, the New Rural Cooperative Medical Insurance (NRCMI) was implemented to provide healthcare for rural residents. Moreover, the National Basic Drug System was implemented in the same year to protect rural residents’ right to basic drugs. In 2013, a villa

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H.D, Kumara. "RURAL COMMUNITY AND THEIR ROLE IN RURAL SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE CHANGES." Shanlax International Journal of Arts, Science and Humanities 6, S2 (2019): 109–13. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2632096.

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<em>This article presents of the role of rural development and it’s conceived as strategy aimed at finding ways to improve the rural lives with participation of the rural people themselves so as to meet the required need of the rural area. According to World Bank (2005), rural development is the process of rural modernization and the monetization of the rural society leading to its transition from traditional isolation to integration with the national economy. Also, rural development is perceived as a process of not only increasing the level of per capital income in the rural areas but a

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Henry, Mark S. "Agriculture's Stake in Rural Economic Development." Northeastern Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics 15, no. 2 (1986): 75–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0899367x00001069.

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This paper considers the effect of economic progress in the nonfarm sectors of urban-industrial areas on the viability of the current farm structure in the United States. These urban-industrial areas may be located in nonmetropolitan counties that are often considered part of “rural America” (Bender, et al.) Furthermore, they are best defined as those areas of nonmetropolitan America that have clusters of employment opportunities. These clusters are increasingly dominated by an array of trade and service activities although they are of lower order in the central place hierarchy than found in m

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Uniyal, Anjali, and Gopal Rawat. "Energy-Food-Water; the fundamental provisioning services from the Himalayan forests: A case study from Dhauladhar mountain range, North-west Himalaya." Indian Journal of Forestry 41, no. 1 (2018): 17–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2018-e13093.

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Provisioning services from forests play a very significant role in sustaining livelihood of rural communities in the Himalayan region. Continuous flow of these services depends on the health of forest ecosystem. The present study identifies basic provisioning services flowing from a community managed forest in the Dhauladhar mountain range (North-west Himalaya) and analyses socio-ecological threats on them. Participatory rural appraisal method and structured interviews were used to collect data. Energy (fuel wood), food (fodder and wild edible plants) and water have been identified as three ma

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Liang, Ying, and Wen Wen. "Research on Coupling Digital Finance and Traditional Finance to Enable the Development of Rural Revitalization Strategy in Shaanxi Province." Journal of Global Humanities and Social Sciences 5, no. 8 (2024): 304–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.61360/bonighss242016660802.

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In the context of the new era, the promotion of rural revitalization has become an important strategic goal for China to achieve common prosperity, and financial services play a crucial supporting role in this process. This paper discusses the synergy between digital finance and traditional finance in rural revitalization in Shaanxi Province and its optimization strategy. By analyzing the financial practices in Shaanxi Province’s rural revitalization, including the improvement of financial policies, the improvement of basic rural financial services, the supply and innovation of financial resou

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Dr., Nitin Ashok Mutkule. "Evaluating Healthcare Infrastructure in Ahmednagar District." International Journal of Advance and Applied Research S6, no. 19 (2025): 387–93. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15109362.

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<em>Ahmednagar district is located in the state of Maharashtra, India, and has a population of approximately 4.5 million as per the 2011 census. The district covers an area of 17,048 square kilometers and is bounded by the districts of Aurangabad, Jalgaon, Dhule, Pune, and Solapur. Ahmednagar district is primarily an agricultural district, with major crops including sugarcane, cotton, and grapes.<strong> </strong>In terms of healthcare infrastructure, Ahmednagar district has several government hospitals that provide medical services to the population. The Ahmednagar Civil Hospital is a major g

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Feng, Xing Lin, Yaoguang Zhang, Xuhuai Hu, and Carine Ronsmans. "Tracking progress towards universal health coverage for essential health services in China, 2008–2018." BMJ Global Health 7, no. 11 (2022): e010552. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2022-010552.

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IntroductionWe comprehensively evaluate whether the Chinese Government’s goal of ensuring Universal Health Coverage for essential health services has been achieved.MethodsWe used data from the 2008, 2013 and 2018 National Health Services Survey to report on the coverage of a range of Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) indicator 3.8.1. We created per capita household income deciles for urban and rural samples separately. We report time trends in coverage and the slope index (SII) and relative index (RII).ResultsDespite much lower levels of income and education, rural populations made as much p

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Hrivnák, Michal, Peter Moritz, and Jana Jarábková. "Urban Outshopping in Rural Slovakia." European Countryside 15, no. 1 (2023): 34–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/euco-2023-0003.

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Abstract Outshopping is consumption behaviour where a consumer leaves the local economy and procures products and services in other local economies. While rural outshopping has been studied in the scientific literature for decades, the consumption structure of urban dwellers in smaller rural settlements has never been precisely mapped. The aim of this study is to understand the basic patterns of urban residents' spending on goods and services in the local economies of small rural settlements, using descriptive methods, comparison and content analysis. Based on the results, we put forward hypot

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Ilyas, Nazia, Nantaporn Sansiriphun, Apiradee Nantsupawat, Nonglak Chaloumsuk, and Sue Turale. "Satisfaction of Women with Labor and Delivery in Rural Punjab, Pakistan: A Cross-sectional Study." Pacific Rim International Journal of Nursing Research 27, no. 3 (2023): 404–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.60099/prijnr.2023.261581.

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Women’s satisfaction with the quality of care during pregnancy and childbirth can impact their access to and utilization of healthcare services. Since many women live in rural regions in developing nations, it is crucial to secure their access to and use of basic healthcare services to reduce maternal and newborn morbidity and mortality. This cross-sectional study is part of a first-time, sizeable, mixed-method study involving women and midwives’ quantitative and qualitative perspectives on the quality of mid- wifery care in rural Pakistan. The aim was to describe women’s satisfaction with the

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Anthonj, Carmen, Lisa Fleming, Samuel Godfrey, et al. "Health Risk Perceptions Are Associated with Domestic Use of Basic Water and Sanitation Services—Evidence from Rural Ethiopia." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 15, no. 10 (2018): 2112. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15102112.

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We examine factors associated with the use of basic water supply and sanitation services as part of an integrated community-based nutrition programme which included a drinking water, sanitation and hygiene (WaSH) intervention and emphasise findings related to health risk perceptions. Data were collected from 2658 households in four regions in Ethiopia with a cross-sectional survey in WaSH intervention areas, as well as in control areas, where the intervention was not implemented. The data were analysed using bivariate and multivariable regression analysis. Awareness of health risk factors rela

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Arvind, A. Badgujar. "The Hierarchy and Distribution of Rural Service Centres In Jalgaon District (Ms)." Journal of Research & Development' 14, no. 11 (2022): 107–12. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7052710.

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<strong>Abstract : </strong>             <em>A rural service centre is a nodal place or point which provides different amenities and services to its residents as well as surrounding population.  The present paper tries to find the hierarchy and distribution of rural service centres in Jalgaon district.  The data used for the present work is purely secondary in nature and obtained from the district census handbook of Jalgaon district. About 18 basic services are taken into consideration while identification of a rural service cent

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Moon, Juyoung, Jae Wook Choi, and Kyung Hee Kim. "Regional Disparities in Safe and Clean Environments in Uzbekistan: Analysis of 2021–2022 Uzbekistan Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey Data." Sustainability 16, no. 4 (2024): 1580. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16041580.

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Background: Water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) services and clean fuels are representative factors of a clean and safe residential environment. Uzbekistan faces environmental issues and ranks low among countries on the Environmental Performance Index. This study aimed to identify regional disparities and wealth inequalities in WASH services and clean fuels in Uzbekistan. Methods: We employed raw data from the 2021–2022 Uzbekistan Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) and the WASH and clean fuels coverage were analyzed. For each of the variables with the lowest coverage within WASH servic

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