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Journal articles on the topic 'Basic water quality'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

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1

Harmancioglu, N. B., and N. Alpaslan. "Basic approaches in design of water quality monitoring networks." Water Science and Technology 30, no. 10 (1994): 49–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1994.0510.

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The general trend in water quality management has been to gather and use information on water quality variables for purposes of planning, design, and operation of water resources systems and wastewater treatment. However, the growing concern for environmental quality has given rise to a new trend in respect of the impact of water quality variables on human health and life conditions. Thus, there is the need for better understanding of how water quality processes evolve both in time and space under natural and man-made conditions. This accentuates the need for more efficient practices of monito

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李, 荣福. "Basic Theory of Dynamic Living Water and Regulation of Aquaculture Water Quality." Open Journal of Fisheries Research 05, no. 02 (2018): 21–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.12677/ojfr.2018.52004.

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Gemeda, Shibabaw Tadesse, Emily Springer, Sirak Robele Gari, Solomon Melake Birhan, and Hailu Tolasa Bedane. "The importance of water quality in classifying basic water services: The case of Ethiopia, SDG6.1, and safe drinking water." PLOS ONE 16, no. 8 (2021): e0248944. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0248944.

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Introduction Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 6 aims to coordinate international efforts toward “clean water and sanitation.” However, water contaminated with pathogenic bacteria or thermotolerant coliforms (TTC) will not achieve the SDG target of clean water in the lives of people around the world. The aim of this study is to assess the water quality parameters of basic water services in Amhara and Afar regions of Ethiopia as well as the role and importance of local managerial committees in ensuring basic water functionality. Methods This mixed methods research, conducted in January-June 20

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Solovyov, Dmitry Olegovich, and Elena Vasilyevna Drabkina. "BASIC METHODS OF PURIFICATION AND WATER TREATMENT." Chronos 7, no. 7(69) (2022): 31–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.52013/2658-7556-69-7-9.

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Peráčková, Jana, and Dominika Juhošová. "Potable Water Hygiene from the Stagnation of Water Point of View." Periodica Polytechnica Mechanical Engineering 64, no. 4 (2020): 328–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3311/ppme.16513.

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Potable and hygienically suitable water supply is important for both residential and commercial buildings. The contribution focuses on potable water hygiene and quality from the water stagnation point of view. Stagnation of water is very dangerous phenomena because it causes the change in water quality. Proper routing and arrangement of cold and hot water pipes can significantly reduce the risk of water stagnation. In the paper, the classical trunk-and-branch installation system with the hygienically more suitable alternatives are compared. The paper also provides the definition of potable wat

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Říhová Ambrožová, J., J. Hubáčková, and I. Čiháková. "Drinking water quality in the Czech Republic." Czech Journal of Food Sciences 27, No. 2 (2009): 80–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/155/2008-cjfs.

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The quality of water has to be controlled and monitored by drinking water suppliers during all stages of the treatment process from the water sources to the end of distribution systems. The research, performed in Czech Republic from 2006 to 2008, deals with the assessment of the affect of water tanks on the quality of water supplied to consumers, specifically from various points of view: microbiological, biological and physic-chemical changes in water accumulation. Also studied was the influence of the air on the quality of accumulated water (secondary contamination), the influence of the stru

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Raghu, Nath Prajapati, Lama Suniel, Khadka Sunil, Gauli Sujan, and Gaire Tribhuj. "A Study of Basic Water Quality in Dry Season in Manohara River in Nepal." Journal of Water Resource Research and Development 3, no. 3 (2020): 1–5. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4061682.

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Evaluation of the quality of water includes tests on physical and chemical factors in order to get information about suitability of water and set standard for the intended purposes. As river water being open source of water contains a lot of impurities so that necessary treatments are to be done before use for daily household purposes. The basic requirements for water were analyzed to find out if the water were free from pathogenic organisms, containing low concentrations of compounds that are acutely toxic or that have serious long-term effects. The present study has shown the spatial variati

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Vaillant, S., M. F. Pouet, and O. Thomas. "Basic handling of UV spectra for urban water quality monitoring." Urban Water 4, no. 3 (2002): 273–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1462-0758(02)00019-5.

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Ruskule, Erika. "Water Quality Model Description." Environment. Technology. Resources. Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference 1 (August 5, 2015): 112. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/etr2011vol1.917.

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Water wise use and conservation is one of the key prerequisites for economic sustainable development. Accession to the European Union, Latvia is committed to meeting the EU environmental requirements. Water Framework Directive (Directive 2000/60/EC, 2000) is a legal act, which provides water protection and sustainable management principles and tasks of the European Union. It provides uniform protection and management system for all waters: rivers, lakes, coastal waters and groundwater, providing that they must also achieve good water quality by 2015. year. The Directive provides for the identi

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Palapa, N. "Assessment of rural residential areas according to drinking water quality." Agroecological journal, no. 4 (November 13, 2015): 41–47. https://doi.org/10.33730/2077-4893.4.2015.318166.

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The problem of water supply and contamination of drinking water in rural residential areas of various toxicants was considered. The basic factors and sources of contamination of drinking water in the residential area are given. In order to prevent harmful substances to the source of drinking water and protection of water bodies from pollution we proposed a series of measures whose implementation will provide the rural population with drinking water that meets quality standards. The basic indicators of the quality of drinking water, which are necessary to assess the condition of rural residenti

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Reckhow, Kenneth H. "Water quality prediction and probability network models." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 56, no. 7 (1999): 1150–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f99-040.

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It is a common strategy in surface water quality modeling to attempt to remedy predictive inadequacies by incorporating additional mechanistic detail into the model. This approach reflects the reasonable belief that enhanced scientific understanding of basic processes can be used to improve predictive modeling. However, nature is complex, and even the most detailed simulation model is extremely simple in comparison. At some point, additional detail exceeds our ability to simulate and predict with reasonable error levels. In those situations, an attractive alternative may be to express the comp

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Hoehl, Karolin, Gesa U. Schoenberger, and Mechthild Busch-Stockfisch. "Water quality and taste sensitivity for basic tastes and metallic sensation." Food Quality and Preference 21, no. 2 (2010): 243–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodqual.2009.06.007.

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Pintér, J., and L. Somlyódy. "Optimization of Regional Water Quality Monitoring Strategies." Water Science and Technology 19, no. 5-6 (1987): 721–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1987.0251.

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A conceptual framework is presented for optimizing the operation of regional monitoring networks which assist water quality management. The primary objective of the studied network is to determine the annual nutrient load carried into a lake by its tributaries. Following the description of the basic (single time–period, single water quality indicator) model, several extension possibilities and computational aspects are highlighted. The suggested methodology is illustrated by a numerical example, concerning the surveillance system on the tributaries of Lake Balaton (Hungary).

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Jia, Junle, Chun Luo, Zhengyi Hou, et al. "Fisheries Water Quality Monitoring Improvement System." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2632, no. 1 (2023): 012016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2632/1/012016.

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Abstract In this paper, the system of dynamic identification and monitoring of water bodies and intelligent allocation of pharmaceutical discharge is designed. At present, aquaculture technology in our country is relatively traditional, and the water environment-bearing capacity will often be ignored. This paper aims to realize the efficiency of equipment in the multiple stages of aquaculture through the design system, the remote control of motion software device, and strive to combine intelligent equipment and the basic process of aquaculture, so as to make the aquaculture industry gradually

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Lucia, Mandey, E. A. Kandou Jenny, and Tarore Dantje. "Nata De Coco Quality Development Model from Different Inoculum Sources." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF LIFE SCIENCE AND AGRICULTURE RESEARCH 03, no. 04 (2024): 259–66. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10952785.

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ABSTRACT The results of the study "Nata De Coco Quality Development Model from Different Inoculum Sources", aim (1) to utilize wasted coconut water from the coconut industry and <em>home industry, </em>(2) to obtain a Nata de Coco quality development model from different inoculum sources (inoculum from pineapple flesh and inoculum that are already available on the market. The methodology used is quantitative (laboratory experiments) with Complete Randomized Design (RAL). This research includes stages, as follows, namely: Phase I, using coconut water media sources with the maturity le

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Goncharuk, V. V., T. V. Pleteneva, A. V. Rudenko, et al. "Basic Principles of Comprehensive Biotesting of Drinking Water and Point System Classification of Water Quality." Journal of Water Chemistry and Technology 40, no. 1 (2018): 35–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.3103/s1063455x1801006x.

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Lee, Jinhyo, Hyunju Ha, Manho Lee, et al. "Assessment of Water Quality of Major Tributaries in Seoul using Water Quality Index and Cluster Analysis." Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers 42, no. 10 (2020): 452–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4491/ksee.2020.42.10.452.

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Objectives : 17 water quality measurement networks (WQMNs, tributaries) in Seoul were analyzed by using NSFWQI and cluster analysis to provide basic data for future river water quality management so that citizens could easily and comprehensively understand the water quality information on the rivers in Seoul.Methods : For the past 3 years (2015~2017), in order to estimate WQI, 9 items, DO (% sat), Fecal coliform, pH, BOD, Temperature change (TC), TP, NO3-, Turbidity and Total solids, were selected from among the 19 water quality data measurement items produced monthly from 17 WQMNs in Seoul. W

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Zobkov, Mikhail. "AUTOMATIC WATER OBJECTS CLASSIFICATION AND NATURAL WATER QUALITY ASSESSMENT." Environment. Technology. Resources. Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference 2 (August 3, 2015): 56. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/etr2009vol2.1038.

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Assessment of water quality and classification of water object plays significant role in an environmental and ecology study. Water quality evaluation by hydrochemical parameters is fairly difficult and required a long period of time. Automatic expert system was created to solve this problem. Automatization of objects classification and quality assessment for humus zone based on Karelian water bodies research data are presented in this study. Automation algorithms of the surface water geochemical classification based on the principal chemical transactions was obtained during research. Classific

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Nakamura, Keigo, and Yukihiro Shimatani. "A basic study on comprehensive water indices using glass fiber filters and a spectrophotometer." Water Science and Technology 34, no. 7-8 (1996): 163–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1996.0617.

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Chemical and biotic indices of water quality have some problems. They need a lot of time to measure and technology, therefore we considered evaluating water color objectively and quantitatively. This method is as follows; after filtering sampling water on the glass fiber filter, absorbance spectrum of this filter is measured by the spectrophotometer. This method does not need, technology and cost. We surveyed the relation between absorbance spectrum and conventional water indices. As a result, this method is very effective to evaluate water quality change from the water color point of view abd

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Samal, Kshyana Prava, and Ashok Kumar Tarai. "Assessment of water quality in the piped water supply system by using Water Quality index method." F1000Research 13 (October 28, 2024): 1286. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.156276.1.

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Background Drinking water of the right and approved quality is a basic requirement for the development of any civilization. According to SDG 6 it is crucial to provide every citizen with equitable water quality and quantity. Methods The study area is the smart city of Bhubaneswar with 67 wards and three zones: the north zone, south-west zone, and south-east zone with around 12.4 lakh population. To maintain the water quality in the supply pipeline in this city, which is always assumed to be safe, it needs to be examined within certain time intervals to check the contamination. In this context,

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Samal, Kshyana Prava, and Ashok Kumar Tarai. "Assessment of water quality in the piped water supply system by using Water Quality index method." F1000Research 13 (April 22, 2025): 1286. https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.156276.2.

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Background Drinking water of the right and approved quality is a basic requirement for the development of any civilization. According to SDG 6 it is crucial to provide every citizen with equitable water quality and quantity. Methods The study area is the smart city of Bhubaneswar with 67 wards and three zones: the north zone, south-west zone, and south-east zone with around 12.4 lakhs population. To maintain the water quality in the supply pipeline in this city, which is always assumed to be safe, it needs to be examined within certain time intervals to check the contamination. In this context

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Rawat, Nishant. "Water Quality Prediction using Machine Learning." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 6 (2022): 4173–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.44658.

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Abstract: Freshwater is a critical resource for agriculture and industry's survival. Examination of water quality is a fundamental stage in the administration of freshwater assets. As indicated by the World Health Organization's yearly report, many individuals are getting sick or some are dead due to the lack of safe drinking water, especially pregnant ladies and kids. It is critical to test the quality of water prior to involving it for any reason, whether it is for animal watering, chemical spraying(Pesticides etc), or drinking water. Water quality testing is a strategy for finding clean dri

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Josna, Jose. "Quality Assessment of Drinking Water." Research and Advances in Pharmacy and Life Sciences 1, no. 2 (2019): 37–46. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3262086.

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<em>A waterborne disease outbreak is an incident in which two or more epidemiologically linked persons experience a similar illness caused by pathogenic microorganisms that are transmitted through contaminated water consumption. </em><em>In all one of the major concern is detection of Coli forms on drinking water which comprises as a significant hygiene indication. Present study deals with the quality assessment of drinking water including microbiological analysis, sensory evaluation on Sanjo College of Pharmaceutical Studies (SCOPS) and awareness on waterborne disease outb

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Endreny, T. A. "Forest Buffer Strips: Mapping the Water Quality Benefits." Journal of Forestry 100, no. 1 (2002): 35–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jof/100.1.35.

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Abstract Forest buffer strips are widely recommended for trapping nonpoint-source pollutants and protecting surface water quality, yet few models are designed to identify key areas for buffer installation and management. This article presents a conceptual model of polluted runoff dynamics to provide traction in estimating watershed-wide forest buffer needs. Inputs required for these estimates include elevation and land-cover maps, along with derived products that represent basic nutrient runoff principles.

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Chouhan, Rajeev K., Anil K. Bansal, and R. C. Chhipa. "Physico-Chemical Analysis of Water at Selected Point in Kota, Rajasthan." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 9, no. 4-A (2019): 722–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v9i4-a.3557.

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Water is the basic unit of life and it is essential element for all living forms and the environment health. Water is the basic unit of life and it is essential element for all living forms and the environment health. Rivers are essential for all living organism on earth. In this study, we screened the point of contamination of pollutants in Chambal river water and their concentration in different season. Present study revealed that water quality parameters (pH, EC, Chloride, Fluoride, TDS, DO, COD, BOD etc) of some sample site showed contamination and depletion in quality of Chambal River in

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Kuthe, Annaji, Chaitanya Bhake, Vaibhav Bhoyar, Aman Yenurkar, Vedant Khandekar, and Ketan Gawale. "Water Quality Prediction Using Machine Learning." International Journal of Computer Science and Mobile Computing 12, no. 4 (2023): 52–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.47760/ijcsmc.2023.v12i04.006.

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Different toxins have been imperiling water quality over the past decades. As a result, foreseeing and modeling water quality have gotten to be basic to minimizing water contamination. This inquiry has created a classification calculation to foresee the water quality classification (WQC). The WQC is classified based on the water quality file (WQI) from 7 parameters in a dataset utilizing Back Vector Machine (SVM) and Extraordinary Gradient Boosting (XGBoost). The comes about from the proposed model can precisely classify the water quality based on their features. The inquire about result illus

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Farahbod, Farshad, Asieh Bahrami, and Alison Zamanpour. "The Effect of Basic Parameters on the Quality of Effluent Waste Water." European Journal of Technology and Design 8, no. 2 (2015): 56–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.13187/ejtd.2015.8.56.

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Wang, Xin, and He Pan. "Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation of Water Quality Management Information System." Advanced Materials Research 1044-1045 (October 2014): 486–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1044-1045.486.

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Water environment assessment is a basic and important work of water resources protection. We set up a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation of water environment based on fuzzy theory and prediction method in this paper. The comprehensive assessment of water environmental quality relates to complicated phenomena and interaction of multi-factor of evaluation. There are plenty of fuzzy phenomena and fuzzy concepts, therefore, make quantitative processing by the comprehensive evaluation method of fuzzy is a good choice to get good results.

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Jakubaszek, Anita, Sylwia Myszograj, Ewelina Płuciennik-Koropczuk, and Karolina Zimna. "WATER QUALITY EVALUATION OF THE OBRZYCA RIVER." Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Zielonogórskiego / Inżynieria Środowiska 166, no. 46 (2017): 5–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.6028.

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The article presents the results of the basic physical and chemical indicators of water quality in the upper and lower reaches of the river Obrzyca. Assessment of water quality is important because of located at the estuary part of the river water intake surface for Zielona Góra . The water from the initial reaches has been qualified to III class of water quality based on the achieved results. According to the Regulation of the Minister of Environment from 22 October 2014 on the classification of surface water bodies and environmental quality standards for priority substances (OJ 2014 pos. 148

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Ravanello, Renata Pase, Renes Rossi Pinheiro, Kelmara Mendes Vieira, and Ani Caroline Grigion Potrich. "Perceived Quality of Basic Sanitation: an Analysis From the Four Components." Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental 18, no. 6 (2024): e08068. http://dx.doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v18n6-177.

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Objective: The study aims to identify users' perceptions regarding the quality of public basic sanitation services based on its four components. Theoretical Framework: Based on existing legislation and the quality of public services, this study focuses on the four components of basic sanitation services and their problems, aiming to investigate users' perceptions. Method: Survey research encompassing 1,114 residents in the state of Rio Grande do Sul. The instrument covered the four components of sanitation (potable water supply, sanitary sewage, urban cleaning and solid waste management, and u

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Wahyuni, Dyah, Sofi Arisuteja, Sofia Sandi, and Fitra Yosi. "Pengaruh Suplementasi Probiotik dalam Ransum Terhadap Kualitas Fisik Daging Itik." Sains Peternakan 14, no. 2 (2017): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/sainspet.14.2.50-56.

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<p>This research aim to find out the effect of probiotic in ration on physical quality (pH, water holding capacity, cooking loss and tenderness) of duck meat. The materials used was local duck supplemented probiotic into ration. Research’s method used was Completely Randomize Design (CRD) consisted of 7 treatments and 4 replications namely P1(basic ration/ control), P2 (basic ration+probiotic), P3 (basic ration+infected by E.coli), P4 (basic ration+infected by Salmonella), P5 (basic ration+probiotic+infected by E.coli), P6 (basic ration+ probiotic+infected by Salmonella) and P7 (basic ra

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Wahyuni, Dyah, Sofi Arisuteja, Sofia Sandi, and Fitra Yosi. "Pengaruh Suplementasi Probiotik dalam Ransum Terhadap Kualitas Fisik Daging Itik." Sains Peternakan 14, no. 2 (2017): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/sainspet.v14i2.4362.

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<p>This research aim to find out the effect of probiotic in ration on physical quality (pH, water holding capacity, cooking loss and tenderness) of duck meat. The materials used was local duck supplemented probiotic into ration. Research’s method used was Completely Randomize Design (CRD) consisted of 7 treatments and 4 replications namely P1(basic ration/ control), P2 (basic ration+probiotic), P3 (basic ration+infected by E.coli), P4 (basic ration+infected by Salmonella), P5 (basic ration+probiotic+infected by E.coli), P6 (basic ration+ probiotic+infected by Salmonella) and P7 (basic ra

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Malistani, Hasan Ali, Hussain Ali Jawadi, Roy C. Sidle, Masuma Khawary, and Aziz Ali Khan. "Water Resources and Water Quality Assessment, Central Bamyan, Afghanistan." Water 14, no. 19 (2022): 3060. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w14193060.

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We surveyed and selectively sampled the major water sources in Bamyan city and the surrounding area to assess the water quality. Water quality measurements were taken in situ and more samples were collected for laboratory analysis from canals, rivers, springs, wells, and water supply systems. In urban areas, water supply systems provide 36% of the drinking water, but in rural areas, this source accounts for only 7% of drinking water supplies. Wells comprise 33% and 15% of urban and rural water supplies, respectively, while canals and rivers are modest water sources for Bamyan communities. Basi

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Lahming, Lahming, Muslimin B, Indrayadi Indrayadi, et al. "Basic Sanitation With Diarrhea." International Journal of Health Sciences 1, no. 2 (2023): 126–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.59585/ijhs.v1i2.63.

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Aroppoe hamlet is the hamlet with the highest number of cases of diarrhea. The data obtained shows that the hamlet is one of the most densely populated hamlets with a total of 389 heads of household. There are many houses whose latrines do not meet health requirements, and the average clean water consumed is from dug wells, as well as air pollution. as a result of sewerage that does not meet health requirements. The purpose of this study was to determine basic environmental sanitation with the incidence of diarrhea in Aroppoe Hamlet, Tellumpanua Village, Tanete Rilau District, Barru Regency. T

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Chand, Jeet Bahadur, Guna Hewa, Ali Hassanli, and Baden Myers. "Basic economics on deficit irrigation and water quality dynamics for horticulture production in a greenhouse environment." January 2023, no. 17(01):2023 (January 10, 2023): 52–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.21475/ajcs.23.17.01.p3755.

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The objective of this paper is to examine the impact of varying deficit irrigation level and water quality scenarios on economic responses of tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum cv. Izmir) produced in a greenhouse environment. Groundwater, recycled wastewater and a blend of both were selected as water qualities. Four irrigation scenarios were maintained including soil moisture at 60%, 70%, 80% and 100% of field capacity. The treatment maintaining soil moisture at 100% field capacity was control in this study for each water quality. The selected irrigation method and the soil texture were the drip a

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Al-Rubaie, Fatima Muqdad, and Nawar Omran Al-Musawi. "The Effect of Diyala River Water Quality on the Quality of Tigris River Water using GIS Mapping." Journal of Engineering 25, no. 10 (2019): 71–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.31026/j.eng.2019.10.06.

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The assessment of a river water’ quality is an essential procedure of monitor programs and is used to collect basic environmental data. The management of integrated water resources in a sustainable method is also necessary to allow future generations to meet their water needs. The main objective of this research is to assess the effect of the Diyala River on Tigris River water quality using Geographic Information System (GIS) technique. Water samples have been collected monthly from November 2017 to April 2018 from four selected locations in Tigris and Diyala Rivers using the grab sampling met

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Kalita, D. "USING THE METHOD OF DETERMINING CEMENT PASTE BLEEDING FOR INPUT QUALITY CONTROL IN CONCRETE PRODUCTION." Bulletin of Belgorod State Technological University named after. V. G. Shukhov 10, no. 1 (2024): 68–81. https://doi.org/10.34031/2071-7318-2024-10-1-68-81.

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Fresh cement paste bleeding is one of the basic quality indicators, which, however, is not used for cements intended for the production of ordinary concrete mixtures. In some cases, during input inspection, it is necessary to obtain information on the quality of cement and its suitability for use in specific concrete mix compositions with minimal labor costs. Determining water separation allows to quickly obtain data on both the amount of bleeding water separation and its kinetics. The basic methodology is the standard method for determining the amount of water separation in GOST 310.6-2020, w

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Šnirch, Zdeněk, Ámos Dufka, and Jana Hodná. "Molar Ratio and Polymer Modification Influence to Water Glass Coatings Matrix Basic Properties." Materials Science Forum 865 (August 2016): 72–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.865.72.

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This paper contains the continuation of basic research from 2012 - the molar ratio influence to water glass coatings basic properties (adhesion, diffusion properties, surface quality) was expanded with basic resistance (combination of sun, UV light and rain). Most silicate coatings for concrete protection are currently based on potassium water glass. Water glass matrix itself is, however, insufficient for coatings matrix and often is modified by polymer substances for the coating purpose. Combinations of water glass basic matrix (Sodium, Potassium, Lithium, Sodium - Lithium and Potassium - Lit

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Aneesh M.R. "Quality of Drinking Water and Sanitation in India." Indian Journal of Human Development 15, no. 1 (2021): 138–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/09737030211003658.

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Wide disparity exists in access to drinking water across social groups in rural and urban India. This article shows that the economically weaker sections or the lower quintile class does not have access to water within the premises both in rural and urban areas. This indicates that low income or wealth would mean poor access to basic amenities for households. Similarly, access to toilets and incidence of open defaecation reflect social disparities. The regression results show that an increase in the household income increases the predicted probability of maintaining an exclusive latrine. Furth

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Ahyerre, M., G. Chebbo, B. Tassin, and E. Gaume. "Storm water quality modelling, an ambitious objective?" Water Science and Technology 37, no. 1 (1998): 205–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1998.0050.

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As a consequence of the awareness of the pollution impact of storm sewer overflows, managers need tools to evaluate and control stormwaters according to water quality criteria. After an experience of 25 years in storm water quality modelling, very few models are widely and regularly used. According to managers this is due to their cost and their low level of accuracy. The generation and the transport of the pollution in urban systems during a storm event are very complex because they concern many media and many space and time scales. Nevertheless, a typology of the existing models shows that t

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Tuan, Le Ngoc, Tao Manh Quan, and Tran Thi Thuy. "Using Water Quality Index to evaluate surface water quality in the South of Binh Duong province." Science and Technology Development Journal - Natural Sciences 2, no. 6 (2019): 118–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdjns.v2i6.852.

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The South of Binh Duong province has undergone various economic activities and significantly contributed to the local budget, but has also posed adverse impacts on environment where the decrease in surface water quality is a vital of concern. To evaluate the change in surface water quality and carrying capacity of receiving water bodies in southern waterways of Binh Duong province (not mentioned in this work), the surface water quality data was recalled from 25 monitoring stations during 2012 – 2016 and sampled at 93 locations in the dry season of 2017. In the period of 2012 – 2016, the SWQ fl

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Bijelović, Sanja, Valentina Grossi, Enkhtsetseg Shinee, et al. "Water, sanitation, and hygiene services in health care facilities in the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina, Serbia." Journal of Water and Health 20, no. 1 (2021): 12–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wh.2021.063.

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Abstract Provision of safe water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) services in health care facilities is a priority at the global, national, and local levels. To inform improvements planning, conditions of WASH, waste management, and environmental cleaning were assessed in 81 facilities in the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina, Serbia, as part of a nationally representative survey in 2019. The survey included on-site checks, structured interviews, and drinking-water quality analysis. WHO/UNICEF indicators for WASH service levels and an advanced service level defined at the national level were app

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Bart, Ulrike, Clemens Gumpinger, and Christian Scheder. "Basic Aspects for the Ecological Restoration of Urban Water Courses." Transylvanian Review of Systematical and Ecological Research 17, no. 1 (2015): 133–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/trser-2015-0054.

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Abstract Due to the fact that urban water courses provide precious natural and recreational areas within urban surroundings and that they contribute to an increase in quality of life, they have gained more and more importance in recent years. The restoration and planning of urban water bodies pose an enormous challenge, because most of them are in a poor ecological and structural state. This paper deals with the questions and problems concerning the topic and presents basic aspects for the ecological restoration of urban water courses.

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Klimovich, S. V. "THE ECOLOGICAL AND HYGIENIC CHARACTERISTIC OF SUPERFICIAL WATER RESOURCES CONDITION USED IN THE RECREATIONAL PURPOSES." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 1 (March 28, 2008): 129–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2008-5-1-28.

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The ecological and hygienic characteristic of water quality of superficial water resources of the Gomel area is submitted in the work. The basic parameters of water quality which did not meet to hygienic specifications were established. The condition of the superficial water resources used in the recreational purposes has the important value for preservation and strengthening the population of health. In this connection precise criteria and parameters of hygienic safety of water quality of such water resources are necessary.

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Mahdzir, Mira Mazlina, Saifudin Hafiz Yahaya, Muhammad Hafidz Fazli Md Fauadi, and Tneh Tze Yeow. "A comprehensive review of water quality control on lentic ecosystem through the water quality, IoT and aeration models." Multidisciplinary Reviews 7, no. 5 (2024): 2024098. http://dx.doi.org/10.31893/multirev.2024098.

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Eutrophication is the term used to describe the phenomenon in which a body of water becomes excessively loaded with nutrients, leading to a population of basic plant life. Excessive growth of algae and planktonic organism’s manifests as blooms on the water surface. Eutrophication gets worse in a lentic ecosystem when there is no outflow or water movement, resulting in the accumulation of pollutants on the surface. Water quality measurements, including temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen (DO), and biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), exhibit correlations with one another. Therefore, this article prov

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Abu Bakar, Asyraf Arif, Anas Muhamad Pauzi, Abdul Aziz Mohamed, Syazrin Syima Sharifuddin, and Faridah Mohamad Idris. "Preliminary analysis on the water quality index (WQI) of irradiated basic filter elements." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 298 (January 2018): 012005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/298/1/012005.

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Jiménez Fernández de Palencia, Alejandro, and A. Pérez-Foguet. "Quality and year-round availability of water delivered by improved water points in rural Tanzania: effects on coverage." Water Policy 14, no. 3 (2011): 509–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wp.2011.026.

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This paper reports the findings of three water point mapping (WPM) studies carried out in three rural districts of Tanzania covering 3,363 water points. The methodology was designed to estimate the influence that consideration of the quality of the water supplied and the year-round functionality of each water point would have on each district's coverage figures. To this end, the study included measurements of basic quality parameters (692 analyses) and characterisation of the year-round continuity of service, in addition to the data collected in standard WPM campaigns. Both the quality and yea

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ARIOL ERBAŞ, Hilal, and Ayla BOZDAĞ. "QUALITY ASSESSMENT AND HYDROGEOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF GAZLIGÖL (İHSANIYE-AFYONKARAHISAR, TURKEY) WATER RESOURCES." Euroasia Journal of Mathematics, Engineering, Natural & Medical Sciences 8, no. 18 (2021): 83–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.38065/euroasiaorg.767.

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The study area includes Gazlıgöl (İhsaniye) and its surroundings located approximately 21 km north of Afyonkarahisar province. In this study, it is aimed to determine the hydrochemical properties of the water resources in the study area and their usability for different purposes. With this scope, pH, electrical conductivity (EC), main anion-cation and NO3 contents of a total of 19 groundwater samples in the region were determined. According to the results obtained, the pH values of the water resources in the region vary between 7.1 and 8.1 and the average is 7.7, which is basic water. The elec

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Nguyen, Phu Bao, Hong Nhat Pham, and Quoc Tuc Dinh. "Correlation between Ciprofloxacin, Ofloxacin antibiotics and basic quality parameters in the water of Saigon river." Ministry of Science and Technology, Vietnam 65, no. 3 (2023): 46–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.31276/vjst.65(3).46-52.

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Several recent studies have revealed the presence of antibiotics in the Saigon river water; however, little information is known about its abundance and correlation with water quality. Two typical antibiotics, Ciprofloxacin and Ofloxacin, were selected for this study to examine how they correlate with water quality parameters. The results have reflected that regarding the antibiotic concentration fluctuations, antibiotic concentration was gradually increased from the watershed (average concentration of Ciprofloxacin was about 81 ng/l and Ofloxacin was about 59 ng/l) to the middle of the river

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L E, Spoorthi. "A Review on Smart Water Quality Monitoring System." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 6 (2022): 2676–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.44314.

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Abstract: Wireless communication developments are creating new sensor capabilities. The current developments in the field of sensor networks are critical for environmental applications. Internet of Things (IoT) allows connections among various devices with the ability to exchange and gather data. IoT also extends its capability to environmental issues in addition to automation industry by using industry 4.0. As water is one of the basic needs of human survival, it is required to incorporate some mechanism to monitor water quality time to time. Around 40% of deaths are caused due to contaminate

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