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Journal articles on the topic 'Basic working characteristics of solar cells'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Sivaraj, Santhosh, Rajasekar Rathanasamy, Gobinath Velu Kaliyannan, et al. "A Comprehensive Review on Current Performance, Challenges and Progress in Thin-Film Solar Cells." Energies 15, no. 22 (2022): 8688. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15228688.

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Due to the recent surge in silicon demand for solar modules, thin-film photovoltaic (PV) modules have a potential to penetrate the market in significant numbers. As an alternate candidate, thin film technologies in PVs have the ability to achieve better performance. The competing thin-film PV technologies have the flexibility to adapt to any sort of curvature compared to rigid solar cells (SCs). Due to the peculiar characteristics of newer solar materials, stability issues, reflection losses, advancements in electrode materials and dopant materials with a photoactive layer are current challeng

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2

Vigil, Elena. "Nanostructured Solar Cells." Key Engineering Materials 444 (July 2010): 229–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.444.229.

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Novel types of solar cells based on nanostructured materials are intensively studied because of their prospective applications and interesting new working principle – essentially due to the nanomaterials used They have evolved from dye sensitized solar cells (DSSC) in the quest to improve their behavior and characteristics. Their nanocrystals (ca. 10-50 nm) do not generally show the confinement effect present in quantum dots of size ca. 1-10nm where electron wave functions are strongly confined originating changes in the band structure. Nonetheless, the nanocrystalline character of the semicon

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3

Jeong, Davin, Hyeontaek Kim, Yongchan Park, and Soonwook Hong. "Grain Controlled Interlayer of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells Via Nitrogen Reactive Sputtering." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 48 (2024): 3453. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-02483453mtgabs.

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Renewable energy conversion systems have been extensively studied and utilized due to increased environmental pollutions caused by fossil fuels. Among the various renewable energy sources, such as wind, solar, geothermal, and hydrogen, hydrogen is well known for its high energy density, non-toxicity, and easy transportation. Therefore, hydrogen production and utilization processes have been studied to enhance their efficiencies and lower costs for decades. To convert hydrogen into electricity, various types of fuel cells are frequently employed by chemical reactions between hydrogen and oxygen

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4

Aliyev, Rayimjon, Oybek Bozarov, Dilshod Kodirov, Jamshid Kaxxorov, and Dilnoza Xonbutayeva. "Study on photovoltaic characteristics of bifacial solar panels." E3S Web of Conferences 497 (2024): 01016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202449701016.

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In the work optimum angles of orientation of solar panels with bifacial silicon solar cell, essentially different from traditional solar panels with simple silicon solar cells are experimentally defined. Are shown optimum distance from a back vertical wall and height from horizon, and also color of a horizontal surface reflecting them for achievement of high efficiency of solar panels with bifacial solar cells. Temperature factors of the main basic photovoltaic parameters of power stations with simple and bifacial silicon solar cells shown. Advantage of use of photovoltaic power stations with

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5

Stojanovic, Nebojsa, Koviljka Stankovic, Tomislav Stojic, and Djordje Lazarevic. "Stability of electric characteristics of solar cells for continuous power supply." Nuclear Technology and Radiation Protection 30, no. 4 (2015): 306–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/ntrp1504306s.

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This paper investigates the output characteristics of photovoltaic solar cells working in hostile working conditions. Examined cells, produced by different innovative procedures, are available in the market. The goal was to investigate stability of electric characteristics of solar cells, which are used today in photovoltaic solar modules for charging rechargeable batteries which, coupled with batteries, supply various electronic systems such as radio repeaters on mountains tops, airplanes, mobile communication stations and other remote facilities. Charging of rechargeable batteries requires u

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6

Zhang, Yongkang, Jinghui Song, and Yunfeng Xia. "Research on Performance Test Characteristics of Solar Energy ORC Generator Set." MATEC Web of Conferences 232 (2018): 04007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201823204007.

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In order to study the performance of low-temperature solar-powered ORC generator sets, a solar-powered ORC power generation test bench was designed and built. In the experiment, R-123 was used as the organic Rankine cycle working fluid, and the solar ORC power generation system was experimentally studied. The research results show that when the direct solar radiation intensity is about 400W, the temperature of the heat transfer oil at the outlet of the collector can reach 140 °C. When the temperature of the heat transfer oil at the outlet of the collector is around 110°C, the collector efficie

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7

Radosavljevic, Radovan, and Aleksandra Vasic. "Effects of radiation on solar cells as photovoltaic generators." Nuclear Technology and Radiation Protection 27, no. 1 (2012): 28–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/ntrp1201028r.

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The growing need for obtaining electrical energy through renewable energy sources such as solar energy have lead to significant technological developments in the production of the basic element of PV conversion, the solar cell. Basically, a solar cell is a p-n junction whose characteristics have a great influence on its output parameters, primarily efficiency. Defects and impurities in the basic material, especially if located within the energy gap, may be activated during its lifetime, becoming traps for optically produced electron-hole pairs and, thus, decreasing the output power of the cell

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8

Eguchi, Naoto, Kohei Yamamoto, Taro Fukazawa, et al. "(Invited) Materials and Processes Developments for the Commercialization of Perovskite Solar Cells." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 19 (2024): 1721. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-02191721mtgabs.

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Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) can be the lightweight film type of solar cells from their bendable characteristics of the perovskite layers. However, performance improvements are still needed, such as long-term durability and the development of large-area deposition processes for commercialisation. To this end, we are working on the development of high durability technology and cell manufacturing technology to lead the mass production of perovskite solar cells. We are also working on methods for analysing perovskite solar cells and technology for evaluating their performance and reliability. Th

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9

Zhou, Xijin. "Technical characteristics and development trend of third generation solar cells." Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 116 (November 7, 2024): 91–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/xqeevq50.

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The future of global sustainable energy systems is anticipated to heavily rely on photovoltaic solar energy (PV). This paper provides an analysis of third-generation solar cells, exploring their underlying working mechanisms, evaluating their performance metrics, and discussing both their advantages and disadvantages. Third-generation solar cells, which include perovskites, dye-sensitized cells, and organic photovoltaics, offer promising advancements over traditional silicon-based cells, such as higher efficiencies and potential for lower production costs. However, challenges like material sta

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10

Huang, Yuan Ming, Qing Lan Ma, Ming Meng, and Bao Gai Zhai. "Porous Silicon Based Solar Cells." Materials Science Forum 663-665 (November 2010): 836–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.663-665.836.

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The primary aim of this communication is to introduce a novel approach of preparation of solar cell, viz. PS based solar cell, which is on the basis of the basic principle of the well established photovoltaic effect. We carefully investigate the current-voltage characteristics of the PS-based solar cell by virtue of performing the measurement of both current and voltage of PS-based solar cell under the condition of the sunlight irradiation and priori to sunlight irradiation in the purpose of observing clearly the photovoltaic effect possessed by the PS based solar cell. Judging by the results

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11

Kirichenko, Mykhailo, Roman Zaitsev, Kseniia Minakova, Bohdan Vorobiov, Dmytro Shkoda, and Stanislav Leliuk. "Experimental approval of the working modes of the Sunbrick sun simulator." Bulletin of the National Technical University "KhPI". Series: Energy: Reliability and Energy Efficiency, no. 2 (7) (December 20, 2023): 34–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.20998/2224-0349.2023.02.13.

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Commissioning and experimental testing of technical capabilities and modes of operation were carried out, and test measurements of light current-voltage characteristics of solar cells were carried out using a modern measuring complex based on the Sunbrick sun simulator. Automated measurement of the light-voltage-current characteristics of solar cells by the compensation method using the Keithley 2400 measuring device was implemented. During the approbation of the measuring complex based on the Sunbrick sun simulator, the possibility of reproducing different modes of simulator operation was tes

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12

Panchenko, Vladimir, Andrey Izmailov, Valeriy Kharchenko, and Yakov Lobachevskiy. "Photovoltaic Solar Modules of Different Types and Designs for Energy Supply." International Journal of Energy Optimization and Engineering 9, no. 2 (2020): 74–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijeoe.2020040106.

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The article presents photovoltaic solar modules that have a different design and purpose. The principles of photoconversion in solar cells, materials used in their manufacture and basic characteristics of solar cells are described. Solar cells of amorphous silicon and two-sided solar cells are considered. Photovoltaic planar and matrix solar modules with extended lifetime are presented. Solar tiles and compact folding photovoltaic solar modules, as well as paraboloid concentrator of solar radiation for solar cogeneration plants are presented. Also considered cascade solar cells and solar modul

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13

Lee, Chi Hwan, Dong Rip Kim, and Xiaolin Zheng. "Transfer Printing Methods for Flexible Thin Film Solar Cells: Basic Concepts and Working Principles." ACS Nano 8, no. 9 (2014): 8746–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/nn5037587.

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14

Lai, Yeong-Lin, Hung-Ru Hsu, Yeong-Kang Lai, Yung-Hua Chou, Nai-Kun Hsu, and Chun-Yi Zheng. "Material analysis and characterization of working electrodes of dye-sensitized solar cells." MATEC Web of Conferences 185 (2018): 00037. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201818500037.

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The aim of this paper is to demonstrate the influence of the TiO2 with different sintered time regarding the performance of photovoltaic characteristics of DSSCs. A layer of TiO2 with a thickness of ~8-10 μm and an area of 0.25 cm2 was prepared by depositing TiO2 nanoparticles paste onto a fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) sbustrate by doctor blade technique, followed by sinterring at 450°C with 4 differennt sintering times: 10 min, 20 min, 30 min, and 40 min. The Pt solution was dripped on FTO substrate works as counter electrode. SEM, XRD and I-V curve were conducted for the material analysis.

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15

Strebkov, Dmitriy S. "Study of Double-Sided Silicon Solar Cells and Modules." Elektrotekhnologii i elektrooborudovanie v APK 3, no. 44 (2021): 60–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.22314/2658-4859-2021-68-3-60-70.

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The first description of the photoelectric eﬀect in a vertical p-n transition in a silicon crystal dates back to 1941. The development of solar photovoltaic energy began in 1954 after the development of a single-sided planar silicon solar cell in the USA, in which the p-n junction is located parallel to the working illuminated surface. (Research purpose) The research purpose is in conducting an analytical review of the designs and electrophysical characteristics of double-sided solar cells and modules, justifying the leading role of Soviet and Russian scientists in its creation and assessing t

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16

Othman, M. Hussein Anssari. "NINE LEVEL CURRENT SOURCE INVERTER WITH SOLAR PV." International Journal of Engineering Research and Modern Education 1, no. 2 (2016): 51–58. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.61837.

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<em>Multi-level current source using main inverter and auxiliary inductor cell is sufficient to the industrial engines because it generate high power. The present inverter consist of a basic H-bridge current source inverter working as a main inverter generates a multilevel current waveform in joining with two inductor cells connected in parallel as auxiliary circuits. The inductor cells work by generating the intermediate level of the multilevel current waveform with no additional external dc-power sources. This topology is done using Renewable energy by Depending on the solar cell as a dc sou

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17

He, Xin Sheng, Zuo Cai Dai, Chun Fu Gao, and Shao Tai Deng. "Research of Matching Power for Photovoltaic Charging Control System." Key Engineering Materials 620 (August 2014): 220–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.620.220.

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For the maximum output power varies with changes in load characteristics match the characteristics of solar cells in photovoltaic power generation system, the system runs through dynamic MPPT maximum power of self-optimizing process to achieve power from the PV charge control match. First, the output characteristic simulation analysis of the solar load resistive, capacitive load showed that solar power batteries for load matching efficiency is higher than in a purely resistive load. Then, using the improved algorithm for variable step size perturbation and observation of the received output po

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18

Sriphan, Saichon, Suwit Kiravittaya, Supachok Thainoi, and Somsak Panyakaew. "Effects of Temperature on I-V Characteristics of InAs/GaAs Quantum-Dot Solar Cells." Advanced Materials Research 1103 (May 2015): 129–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1103.129.

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The current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of quantum-dot (QD) solar cells under illumination at various temperatures are presented. Stacked of high-density self-assembled InAs/GaAs QDs were incorporated into the Schottky-barrier-type solar cell structure. The I-V characteristics reveal that both short-circuit current and open-circuit voltage of the QD solar cell reduce when the measurement temperature increases. This result is unexpected and inconsistent with a basic solar cell theory where the temperature is believed to cause the enhancement of the short-circuit current. By considering the so

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19

Bin, Feng. "Analysis of the Market Prospect of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells Based on SWTO." Applied Mechanics and Materials 563 (May 2014): 299–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.563.299.

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This paper introduces the basic structure and operating principle of DSSC. For its own characteristics, and compared to conventional crystalline silicon solar cells, then using SWTO analysis methods to analyze its market prospects.

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20

Srivastava, Vaibhava, R. K. Chauhan, and Pooja Lohia. "Numerical investigation of Cs₂AgBiBr₆ double perovskite solar cell with optimized performances." Nanomaterials and Energy 12, no. 3 (2023): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1680/jnaen.23.00023.

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Double perovskite solar cells (DPSCs) are environment-friendly materials used for the efficient conversion of solar energy to electrical energy for tremendous growth in the development of the photovoltaic community. In the present manuscript, SCAPS-1D software is used for the study of Cs2AgBiBr6 absorber-based double perovskite solar cells with SnO2 and MoO3 as ETL and HTL respectively. Parameters such as short circuit current density, fill factor, open circuit voltage, power conversion efficiency, and quantum efficiency have been analyzed under the working temperature, absorber thickness, met

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21

PAULESCU, MARIUS, EUGENIA TULCAN-PAULESCU, and PAUL GRAVILA. "A HYBRID MODEL FOR QUANTUM WELL SOLAR CELLS." International Journal of Modern Physics B 24, no. 14 (2010): 2121–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979210055615.

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Quantum and classical components are blended together in this proposed theoretical model for describing multiple quantum well solar cells (MQWSC) in a p-i-n architecture. The model characteristics are: the use of transfer matrix as a quantum method for finding allowed energies in the coupled quantum wells, the connection of the absorption coefficient in the confined 2D structure to the one in the bulk semiconductor, and the treatment of the whole cell as a pseudo-homogeneous media to determine its reflectance. The resulted model is intended to be a working tool to assess electro-optical proper

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22

Lai, Yeong Lin, Li Wei Chen, and Chih Hung Chen. "Processes of Titanium-Dioxide Colloids for Working Electrodes of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells." Applied Mechanics and Materials 865 (June 2017): 54–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.865.54.

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New titanium-dioxide (TiO2) colloids composed of nano-crystalline TiO2 and polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) have been developed for use in the working electrodes of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The surface morphology and electrical characteristics of the TiO2 colloid electrodes were studied. The analysis of the surface morphology of the TiO2 colloids was conducted by an atomic force microscope (AFM) and a field-emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM). The photovoltaic characteristics of the TiO2 colloids with different compositions were investigated. The TiO2 content of the colloids d

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23

Guo, Wei, Jifei Ye, Hao Chang, and Chenghao Yu. "Damage Characteristics Analysis of Laser Ablation Triple-Junction Solar Cells Based on Electroluminescence Characteristics." Sensors 24, no. 15 (2024): 4886. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24154886.

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To study the physical property effects of the laser on GaInP/GaAs/Ge solar cells and their sub-cell layers, a pulsed laser with a wavelength of 532 nm was used to irradiate the solar cells under various energy conditions. The working performance of the cell was measured with a source meter. The electroluminescence (EL) characteristics were assessed using an ordinary and an infrared camera. Based on the detailed balance theory, in the voltage characteristics of an ideal pristine cell, the GaInP layer made the most significant voltage contribution, followed by the GaAs layer, with the Ge layer c

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24

Meitzner, Rico, Jose Prince Madalaimuthu, Shahidul Alam, et al. "An effective method of reconnoitering current–voltage (IV) characteristics of organic solar cells." Journal of Applied Physics 132, no. 1 (2022): 015001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0089706.

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Current–voltage ( IV) characterization is the most fundamental measurement performed on solar cells. This measurement is commonly used to extract basic solar cell parameters, such as open circuit voltage, short circuit current density, fill factor, and power conversion efficiency. We were able to obtain a fast tool to find defective behavior using Simulation Program with Integrated Circuit Emphasis simulations and generate an understanding of which device property can create such defective behaviors by analyzing the second derivative of IV curves.

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25

Aliev, R., and Kh Mansurov. "Development and basic photovoltaic characteristics of a solar generator with double-sided silicon cells." Applied Solar Energy 51, no. 1 (2015): 6–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3103/s0003701x1501003x.

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26

Baskaran, Dr M. "Fabrication of Dip Coated ZnO Nanorods for Organic Dye Sensitized Solar Cells." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 1 (2022): 1083–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.39994.

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Abstract: Dye sensitized solar cell (DSSC) are new type of solar cell, has aroused worldwide attention which arises from its merits of low cost, ease of fabrication and environmental friendliness, etc. The development history, basic structure and working principle of the DSSC are introduced briefly, and the classification and development of DSSC are stated in detail. Dye sensitizers are divided into two major categories organic dyes and metal-organic compounds, and organic dyes can roughly be classified into several parts. A new form of solar cell is being investigated using a dye-sensitized s

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27

Kamarchou, A., A. Zobeidi, I. Kemerchou, A. Khechekhouche, A. Kaddour, and B. Hammadi. "Enhanced resistance to degradation in sprayed perovskite CH3NH3PbI3 induced by the temperature." Journal of Ovonic Research 19, no. 3 (2023): 307–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.15251/jor.2023.193.307.

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When compared to solar cells made from other materials, perovskites provided better performance in organic or inorganic hybrid solar cells. But one of the biggest problems facing scientists working in the photovoltaic industry right now is improving the stability of Perovskite solar cells. Despite their enormous potential, which exceeds that of traditional photovoltaic solar cells, these cells' low stability inhibits their commercialisation. In the current study, we looked at how the temperature of the substrate affected the physical characteristics of Perovskite thin films produced by spray p

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28

Zhu, Shiyan. "Research Progress on the Third Component Materials of Ternary Organic Solar Cells." Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 125 (February 18, 2025): 155–61. https://doi.org/10.54097/ak4vgb06.

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As a type of solar cells, the costs of the construction of organic solar cells are much lower than silicon-based solar cells. Moreover, they also have greater potential than other solar cells in wearable electronic devices and flexible equipment. However, their energy conversion efficiency is not high. It is well known that use three materials to prepare the active layer instead of two may change this situation. The paper first intoduces the advantages and disadvantages of different kinds of solar cells and briefly summarizes the effect of third component. In this paper, the working principles

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29

Wang, Sea-Fue, Hsiao-Ching Yang, Chien-Fong Liu, and Huy-Yun Y. Bor. "Characteristics of Bilayer Molybdenum Films Deposited Using RF Sputtering for Back Contact of Thin Film Solar Cells." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2014 (2014): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/531401.

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Mo films prepared under a single deposition condition seldom simultaneously obtain a low resistivity and a good adhesion necessary for use in solar cells. In order to surmount the obstacle, bilayer Mo films using DC sputtering at a higher working pressure and a lower working pressure have been attempted as reported in the literature. In this study, RF sputtering with different powers in conjunction with different working pressures was explored to prepare bilayer Mo film. The first bottom layer was grown at a RF sputtering power of 30 W and a working pressure of 12 mTorr, and the second top lay

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30

Wang, Guanfang. "Systematic Analysis Based on the Optimal Design of Photovoltaic Inverter Circuit." Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 119 (December 11, 2024): 147–53. https://doi.org/10.54097/p26nsp82.

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As a clean and renewable energy source, solar energy is of great significance to reduce greenhouse gas and harmful gas emissions, stabilize energy supply, promote industrial innovation, and help achieve sustainable development and carbon neutrality goals. In this paper, the structure and working principle of photovoltaic cells are introduced, and the characteristics of solar photovoltaic cells and thin film photovoltaic cells are compared and analyzed. Then, the application scenarios of solar photovoltaic power generation and thin film photovoltaic power generation are compared, and the future

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31

Zhou, Yuhao. "Analysis on future development of solar cells focusing on materials and devices." Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 116 (November 7, 2024): 81–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/zmr5tv64.

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In recent times, solar cells have garnered significant attention due to their numerous advantages. These include continuously improving energy conversion efficiency, a simple solution preparation method, flexibility, lightweight design, wearability, suitability for ultra-lightweight space applications, and low-cost material components. Perovskite solar cells have achieved impressive efficiencies of over 25% by using high-quality perovskite films synthesized at low temperatures and by making advancements in compatible interface and electrode materials. Moreover, the stability of cells has becom

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Hidayat, Rahmat, Yolla Sukma Handayani, and Priastuti Wulandari. "Study of Interfacial Charge Transfer Loss in Hybrid Solar Cells by Impedance Spectroscopy." Materials Science Forum 827 (August 2015): 162–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.827.162.

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Organic solar cells have been much studied because of the simplicity in their fabrication process in comparison to solar cells based on crystalline inorganic semiconductors. However, the actual power conversion efficiency is still much lower than the theoretical prediction, which may indicate the effect of inefficient charge transfer or charge recombination loss inside the cell. We have studied the photovoltaic characteristics of hybrid solar cells with transition metal doped ZnO layer as electron transport layers. Under dark condition, their J-V curves show a deviation from an ideal diode cha

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Xu, Shihui, Lin Yang, Xiaoping Zhang, Lisi Wang, and Wei Sun. "Research Progress of Cs-Based All-Inorganic Perovskite Solar Cells." Energies 17, no. 11 (2024): 2671. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en17112671.

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In recent years, all-inorganic perovskite solar cells have become a research hotspot in the field of photovoltaics due to their excellent stability and optoelectronic performance, and the power conversion efficiency has increased from the initial 2.9% to over 20%. This article briefly introduces the development of cesium lead-based all-inorganic perovskite solar cells (CsPbX3-IPSC), including the characteristics of CsPbX3 perovskite materials, the preparation methods, and the structure and working principle of IPSCs. Different optimization strategies for preparing high optoelectronic performan

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34

Algarni, Salem, Vineet Tirth, Talal Alqahtani, Pravin R. Kshirsagar, and Baru Debtera. "Scrutiny of Solar Water Heating System Employing Supercritical Fluid." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2022 (June 8, 2022): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6752289.

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This paper proposes a solar collector that utilizes supercritical CO2 as the working fluid to detect implicit water heating and boost the collector’s heating rate efficiency. Solar water heating system efficiency, cost, and environmental friendliness all depend on the working fluid used. CO2 is a possible natural refrigerant replacement. Even a little increase in temperature or pressure may have a big impact on the density of CO2 at the critical point. Because of this, solar heating can readily generate a spontaneous convection flow of supercritical carbon dioxide. The most basic collector cha

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Kim, Bora, Suil Song, Hak Soo Lee, and Namjun Cho. "The characteristics of dye-sensitized solar cells using carbon nanotube in working and counter electrodes." Analytical Science and Technology 27, no. 6 (2014): 308–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.5806/ast.2014.27.6.308.

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Krawczak, Ewelina, and Agata Zdyb. "The influence of the dye adsorption time on the DSSC performance." E3S Web of Conferences 100 (2019): 00040. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201910000040.

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Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC) of third generation photovoltaic technology, are nowadays one of the most investigated due to possibility to apply ecological and natural materials (dyes) such as alizarin. This paper reports the influence of electrode immersion time on alizarin-based dye-sensitized solar cells performance. The absorption spectra of alizarin dye were measured in the range of 300-800 nm. Fully structured dye-sensitized cells of working area equal to 0.8 cm2 have been fabricated in the sandwich way using four different immersion times of the TiO2 electrodes: 10’, 40’, 1 h, 24 h.

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Rasmagin S.I. "Effect nanoparticles silicon carbide on the characteristics of solar cells based on lutetium diphthalocyanine." Optics and Spectroscopy 130, no. 12 (2022): 1618. http://dx.doi.org/10.21883/eos.2022.12.55251.3602-22.

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Composites nanoparticles silicon carbide with lutetium diphthalocyanine were created. The size and shape nanoparticles silicon carbide, as well as their phase composition, were determined by electron microscopy. The absorption spectra of nanoparticles silicon carbide, a solution of lutetium diphthalocyanine, and a composite nanoparticles silicon carbide with lutetium diphthalocyanine were measured. Raman scattering spectra were obtained for nanoparticles silicon carbide. A comparative analysis of the absorption spectra of various samples was carried out. The effect of lutetium diphthalocyanine

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Tsai, Chih-Hung, Yu-Tang Tsai, Tsung-Wei Huang, et al. "Influences of Stacking Architectures of TiO2Nanoparticle Layers on Characteristics of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells." Journal of Nanomaterials 2013 (2013): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/915461.

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We investigated the influences of stacking architectures of the TiO2nanoparticle layers on characteristics and performances of DSSCs. TiO2nanoparticles of different sizes and compositions were characterized for their morphological and optical/scattering properties in thin films. They were used to construct different stacking architectures of the TiO2nanoparticle layers for use as working electrodes of DSSCs. Characteristics and performances of DSSCs were examined to establish correlation of the stacking architectures of TiO2nanoparticle layers with characteristics of DSSCs. The results suggest

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Lin, Shijia. "Analysis of the Principle and State-of-art Performances of Perovskite Solar Battery." Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 76 (December 31, 2023): 231–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/2ed0xf59.

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As a matter of fact, the perovskite has been widely implemented in solar material due to the high convergence efficiency. With this in mind, this paper will analyze the principle as well as the state-of-art performances for the solar battery based on perovskite. To be specific, the brief history of the development of calcite solar cells was given. The basic perovskite crystal structure is shown simultaneously. Two structural types of the Perovskite solar battery: mesoscopic structure and planer heterojunction are introduced. Focus on the performance of the quasi-2D Perovskite Solar Battery. Fi

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Lai, Yeong-Lin, Hung-Ru Hsu, Yeong-Kang Lai, et al. "Influence of thin film thickness of working electrodes on photovoltaic characteristics of dye-sensitized solar cells." MATEC Web of Conferences 123 (2017): 00030. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201712300030.

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Dewinggih, Tanti, Shobih, Lia Muliani, Herman, and Rahmat Hidayat. "The Temperature Effect on the Working Characteristics of Solar Cells Based on Organometal Halide Perovskite Crystals." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 877 (July 2017): 012043. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/877/1/012043.

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Bhattarai, Shankar, Hongrae Kim, and Hyun-Ung Oh. "CubeSat’s Deployable Solar Panel with Viscoelastic Multilayered Stiffener for Launch Vibration Attenuation." International Journal of Aerospace Engineering 2020 (August 11, 2020): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8820619.

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Ensuring the structural safety of a deployable solar panel under a severe launch vibration environment is one of the important factors for a successful CubeSat mission. A CubeSat’s deployable solar panel proposed in this study is effective to guarantee the structural safety of solar cells by attenuating launch loads owing to the superior damping characteristic achieved by a multilayered stiffener with viscoelastic acrylic tapes. The demonstration model of 3 U CubeSat’s deployable solar panel was fabricated and tested to validate the effectiveness of the proposed design. The basic dynamic chara

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Anastas, Adam, and Aggrey Mwesigye. "Investigation of a Photovoltaic Thermal-Direct Expansion Solar-Assisted Heat Pump (PVT-DXSAHP) Collector with Different Photovoltaic Characteristics in Cold Climates." American Journal of Undergraduate Research 22, no. 1 (2025): 47–64. https://doi.org/10.33697/ajur.2025.133.

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In this paper, the performance of a direct expansion solar-assisted heat pump (DX-SAHP) with a photovoltaic thermal (PVT) collector made with different solar cells was investigated. A thermodynamic model of a direct expansion solar-assisted heat pump with a PVT collector and a 180 L water tank for thermal energy storage was developed. The model was implemented in MATLAB, with the CoolProp library for the retrieval of working fluid thermodynamic properties. The solar collector cells considered were ®Solartech, ®LG, ®Prime, ®VOLT, and ®VSUN. The performance of the system is characterized by the

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Anastas, Adam, and Aggrey Mwesigye. "Investigation of a Photovoltaic Thermal-Direct Expansion Solar-Assisted Heat Pump (PVT-DXSAHP) Collector with Different Photovoltaic Characteristics in Cold Climates." American Journal of Undergraduate Research 22, no. 1 (2025): 47–64. https://doi.org/10.33697/jur.2025.133.

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In this paper, the performance of a direct expansion solar-assisted heat pump (DX-SAHP) with a photovoltaic thermal (PVT) collector made with different solar cells was investigated. A thermodynamic model of a direct expansion solar-assisted heat pump with a PVT collector and a 180 L water tank for thermal energy storage was developed. The model was implemented in MATLAB, with the CoolProp library for the retrieval of working fluid thermodynamic properties. The solar collector cells considered were ®Solartech, ®LG, ®Prime, ®VOLT, and ®VSUN. The performance of the system is characterized by the

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Li, Yitian. "The Principle and Research Progress of Perovskite Solar Cells." Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 106 (July 16, 2024): 347–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/8r7hee26.

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Perovskite materials have unique optoelectronic properties, such as high light absorption coefficient, long carrier diffusion length, adjustable band gap, etc., which make it have huge application potential in the field of solar cells. As a new generation of high efficiency photovoltaic technology, perovskite solar cells have attracted extensive attention from researchers around the world in recent years due to their unique photoelectric conversion characteristics and low manufacturing cost. This paper briefly summarizes the working principle of perovskite solar cells, firstly reviews its deve

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Suchikova, Y. O., I. T. Bogdanov, S. S. Kovachov, D. V. Kamensky, V. O. Myroshnychenko, and N. Y. Panova. "Optimal ranges determination of morphological parameters of nanopatterned semiconductors quality for solar cells." Archives of Materials Science and Engineering 1, no. 101 (2020): 15–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.9502.

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Purpose: The paper aims to determine the values of the main morphological characteristics of nanopatterns, which can be considered as the reference for use as surfaces of solar cells. Design/methodology/approach: The article uses an approach based on the definition of reference indicators of nanopatterns for solar cells by analysing the main parameters of solar cells and comparing them with the possible values of morphological parameters. Correlations of pore radius and visible wavelength, porosity and visible range, wavelength of de Broglie, nanopatterned layer thickness and charge carriers d

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Tsai, Chih-Hung, Chia-Ming Lin, and Yen-Cheng Liu. "Increasing the Efficiency of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells by Adding Nickel Oxide Nanoparticles to Titanium Dioxide Working Electrodes." Coatings 10, no. 2 (2020): 195. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings10020195.

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In this study, nickel oxide (NiO) nanoparticles were added to a titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticle paste to fabricate a dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) working electrode by using a screen-printing method. The effects of the NiO proportion in the TiO2 paste on the TiO2 working electrode, DSSC devices, and electron transport characteristics were comprehensively investigated. The results showed that adding NiO nanoparticles to the TiO2 working electrode both inhibited electron transport (a negative effect) and prevented electron recombination with the electrolyte (a positive effect). The elect

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Ramani, Rupeshkumar V., Bharat M. Ramani, Anjana D. Saparia, Nikesh A. Shah, Pinank Kacha, and J. H. Markna. "Nanotechnology: new hope of efficiency enhancement for solar evacuated tube collector." World Journal of Engineering 13, no. 3 (2016): 199–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/wje-06-2016-026.

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Purpose In the twenty-first century, the use of fossil fuels has increased drastically because the necessity of energy is increasing day by day which affects the world’s economy. The solar energy (photo-thermal energy conversion) system is the most economical and eco-friendly alternative source. To increase the use of domestic as well as commercialization purpose, the authors have reviewed this paper on the solar water heater along with its structural mechanism for energy enhancement and to create easier stair steps for climbing on the green world dream. Design/methodology/approach In this stu

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Abdalmageed, Hassan Ismail, Mostafa Fedawy, and Moustafa H. Aly. "Effect of absorber layer bandgap of CIGS-based solar cell with (CdS/ZnS) buffer layer." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2128, no. 1 (2021): 012009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2128/1/012009.

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Abstract This article uses computational models to evaluate the potential of copper-indium-gallium-diselenide (CIGS) thin film solar cells. The use of cadmium sulphide (CdS) renders the solar cell environmentally hazardous. A zinc sulphide (ZnS) that is non-toxic and has a large bandgap is studied as a potential replacement for cadmium sulphide in CIGS-based solar cells. The present research focuses on the impact of the CIGS-based solar cell bandgap absorber layer by increasing the absorber layer thickness (0.1-2 μm) using the solar cell simulator simulation tool SCAPS. The basic simulation pr

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Ma, Cheng-Wen, Chia-Ming Chang, Po-Cheng Huang, and Yao-Joe Yang. "Sea-Urchin-Like ZnO Nanoparticle Film for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells." Journal of Nanomaterials 2015 (2015): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/679474.

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We present novel sea-urchin-like ZnO nanoparticles synthesized using a chemical solution method. Solution approaches to synthesizing ZnO nanostructures have several advantages including low growth temperatures and high potential for scaling up. We investigated the influence of reaction times on the thickness and morphology of sea-urchin-like ZnO nanoparticles, and XRD patterns show strong intensity in every direction. Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) were developed using the synthesized ZnO nanostructures as photoanodes. The DSSCs comprised a fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) glass with dense Z

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