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Journal articles on the topic "Basicode"

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Jurriens, Theo. "Reduction of Variable-Star Observations Using Basicode." International Astronomical Union Colloquium 98 (1988): 131–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0252921100092472.

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The Dutch variable star section of the ‘Nederlandse Vereniging voor Weer-en Sterrenkunde’, founded in 1960, has about 10 to 15 regular observers. Depending on the weather conditions they perform 5 to 10 thousand observations a year. Our observation-recorder Henk Feijth collects the observations on paper and, since 1985, also on computer-cassette. From these contributions Feijth compiles a list on paper for the A.A.V.S.O. The cassette is written in a special format using the BASICODE program, see 2.The reduction of the observations can be described as following:1.Every observer and computer-owner enters each observation as a DATA statement in a BASIC program. So each DATA statement is a record representing one observation, each DATA statement contains 20 characters:1- 6 Starname7-10 int(JD-2440000)11-13 fractional part (3 decimals)14: or <15-17 estimate without decimal point18-20 observer codeSo a month of observations is simply a BASIC program consisting of just DATA statements.2.The Dutch broadcasting organization (NOS) has designed a kind of ‘Universal’ BASIC called BASICODE (version 2). With the aid of BASICODE computer X can read the programs of computer Y. The observer translates his data statements (the observations) into the BASICODE format. This is saved on cassette and sent to our recorder.3.Our recorder enters the monthly observations onto the BBC micro with the aid of the BASICODE translation program. Now the recorder runs a program that changes the star name into the Harvard number. This is done for the observations of every observer. After that the whole bunch of observations is sorted in ascending order of Harvard number and JD.4.The file of observations obtained in 3 is used as a source for our own reports, a graphic representation of the observations, and for simulating A.A.V.S.O. record sheets. This ‘end product’ we send to the A.A.V.S.O.
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Walker, N. R., T. L. Kirkpatrick, and C. S. Rothrock. "Influence of Meloidogyne incognita and Thielaviopsis basicola Populations on Early-Season Disease Development and Cotton Growth." Plant Disease 84, no. 4 (April 2000): 449–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis.2000.84.4.449.

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Microplot studies were used to examine the effect of various population densities of Meloidogyne incognita and Thielaviopsis basicola on cotton-plant development and disease severity. Plots were infested with 0, 20, or 100 T. basicola chlamydospores/g and 0, 5, or 10 M. incognita eggs and juveniles/cm3 of soil in a factorial arrangement in 1997 and 1998. Combinations of M. incognita and T. basicola reduced plant survival in both years compared to the noninfested control, except in 1998 for the high rate of T. basicola over all nematode rates. Plant height-to-node ratios were reduced by pathogen combinations compared to the noninfested control or to either pathogen alone. Plant dry weight was reduced by M. incognita in 1998 and the high rate of T. basicola in 1997. Root necrosis was increased by increasing rates of T. basicola in 1997 and by M. incognita over all rates of T. basicola in both years. Colonization of root tissue by T. basicola was increased by the low inoculum density of the nematode at 20 CFU/g soil in 1997 and 100 CFU/g in 1998. Nematode reproduction with the high M. incognita treatment rate was reduced in both years of the study by the high T. basicola rate. This study suggests the importance of population level of each pathogen to the severity of disease and confirms the potential of this disease interaction to impact cotton production.
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Walker, N. R., T. L. Kirkpatrick, and C. S. Rothrock. "Effect of Temperature on and Histopathology of the Interaction Between Meloidogyne incognita and Thielaviopsis basicola on Cotton." Phytopathology® 89, no. 8 (August 1999): 613–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto.1999.89.8.613.

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Controlled environments were used to study the relationship between the root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne incognita) and Thielaviopsis basicola on cotton. Temperature treatments were continuous 20, 24, and 28°C or two cyclic linear regimes with ranges of 14 to 32 or 18 to 28°C over 24 h. Cotton seeds were planted in fumigated soil infested with T. basicola, M. incognita, or both. After 42 days, pathogen effects on plant growth and pathogen development were evaluated. Histology was conducted on roots collected 14, 28, and 42 days after planting in the continuous 24°C treatment. Reductions in plant height-to-node ratio and total fresh weight were observed for soils infested with both pathogens compared with the control or with soils infested with either pathogen, except for M. incognita-infested soil at 28°C. T. basicola reduced root galling and reproduction of the nematode at all temperatures. Vascular discoloration caused by T. basicola was greater in the presence of M. incognita compared with that by T. basicola alone. At 2 and 4 weeks, histological studies showed that plants grown in all T. basicola-infested soils contained chlamydospore chains on the root surface and in cortical cells. The fungus was not observed inside the vascular cylinder. Roots from 4-week-old plants from soils infested with T. basicola and M. incognita showed fungal sporulation in vascular tissue and localized necrosis of vascular tissue adjacent to the nematodes. At 6 weeks, plants grown in soil infested with T. basicola alone exhibited no remaining cortical tissue and no evidence of vascular colonization by the fungus. Six-week-old plants grown in T. basicola + M. incognita-infested soils exhibited extensive vascular necrosis and sporulation within vascular tissue. These studies suggest that coinfection expands the temperature ranges at which the pathogens are able to cause plant damage. Further, M. incognita greatly increases the access of T. basicola to vascular tissue.
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Hood, M. E., and H. D. Shew. "Reassessment of the Role of Saprophytic Activity in the Ecology of Thielaviopsis basicola." Phytopathology® 87, no. 12 (December 1997): 1214–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto.1997.87.12.1214.

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The ability of Thielaviopsis basicola to survive saprophytically in soil was investigated using root tissue from susceptible hosts as organic substrates. Inoculum densities were lower in soils amended with root tissue than in nonamended controls after 2 and 4 weeks of incubation. The greatest decrease occurred in soils containing the highest concentration of root tissue or in soils in which root tissue included the soluble components of the living root. Reproduction by T. basicola also was examined in axenic media containing either killed root pieces or various carbohydrates as the sole carbohydrate source. T. basicola utilized killed root tissue as a carbohydrate source in axenic media, particularly in cultures in which root tissue included the soluble components. Enzymatic activities of T. basicola, however, did not result in maceration of the root tissue. T. basicola utilized sucrose and cellobiose, but did not utilize structural carbohydrates such as cellulose, hemicellulose, or pectin. Based on the absence of significant saprophytic ability, T. basicola should be classified ecologically as an obligate parasite.
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Jaraba, J., C. S. Rothrock, T. L. Kirkpatrick, and K. R. Brye. "Soil Texture Influence on Meloidogyne incognita and Thielaviopsis basicola and Their Interaction on Cotton." Plant Disease 98, no. 3 (March 2014): 336–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-04-13-0357-re.

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Microplots were used to evaluate the impact of soil texture on Meloidogyne incognita, Thielaviopsis basicola, and their interaction on cotton. A native silt loam soil (48% sand) and four different artificial soil textures produced by mixing native soil with sand (53, 70, 74, and 87% sand) were studied. Each soil texture was infested with 0, 4, or 8 M. incognita eggs and 0 or 20 T. basicola chlamydospore chains per gram of soil in a factorial treatment arrangement. Plots were watered when soil moisture fell below –10 joules/kg for the first 21 days and –30 joules/kg from 22 days to harvest. Plant growth was suppressed early in the season and midseason by T. basicola. M. incognita suppressed plant growth and delayed plant development late in the season across all soil textures. Cotton yield was lower in the presence of either T. basicola or M. incognita. An interaction between M. incognita and T. basicola, which decreased plant growth and yield, occurred in 2006 when neither pathogen caused substantial plant damage. Plant growth, development, and yield were lowest in soils with >74% sand. Root colonization by T. basicola and fungal reproduction and survival decreased in soil having 87% sand. M. incognita generally caused more galling and reproduction in soils as sand content increased. Root galling severity and M. incognita reproduction were suppressed by the presence of T. basicola in soil at sand contents lower than 87%. Soil texture had a greater impact on T. basicola than on M. incognita in this study.
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Rector, Brian G., Alessio De Biase, Massimo Cristofaro, Simona Primerano, Silvia Belvedere, Gloria Antonini, and Rouhollah Sobhian. "DNA Fingerprinting to Improve Data Collection Efficiency and Yield in an Open-Field Host-Specificity Test of a Weed Biological Control Candidate." Invasive Plant Science and Management 3, no. 4 (December 2010): 429–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1614/ipsm-d-10-00019.1.

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AbstractAn open-field test was conducted in southern France to assess the host-specificity of Ceratapion basicorne (Illiger), a candidate for biological control of yellow starthistle. Test plants were infested by naturally occurring populations of C. basicorne but were also exposed to sympatric herbivore species, including other Ceratapion spp. Insects from the test plants were collected directly into tubes of ethanol and were subsequently identified to species according to DNA sequence similarity with morphologically identified reference specimens. This integrated, morphological and molecular identification method was used in an effort to maximize the amount of data gained in the field bioassay and to minimize the number of taxonomist–hours necessary to complete the study. The results obtained showed that the French C. basicorne population only attacked yellow starthistle and cornflower, another known host of C. basicorne. Molecular phylogenetic analysis of the insects collected from all other nonhost plants rejected the possibility that any were C. basicorne.
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Toksoz, Harun, Craig S. Rothrock, and Terrence L. Kirkpatrick. "Efficacy of Seed Treatment Chemicals for Black Root Rot, Caused by Thielaviopsis basicola, on Cotton." Plant Disease 93, no. 4 (April 2009): 354–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-93-4-0354.

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The efficacy of triazole and host resistance–inducing seed treatment chemicals was examined for black root rot on cotton caused by Thielaviopsis basicola in both artificially and naturally infested soils with and without nematodes. In naturally infested soil, myclobutanil was effective in reducing root and hypocotyl discoloration over a wide range of soil population densities. Treatments containing high rates (42 g a.i./100 kg seed) of myclobutanil provided greater reductions in disease than low rates (21 g a.i./100 kg seed) in some experiments. Acibenzolar-S-methyl applied to the seed reduced black root rot or colonization by T. basicola on seedlings in artificially infested soils. Rates of acibenzolar-S-methyl did not differ in efficacy. In controlled studies, root colonization by T. basicola was significantly lower when seeds were treated with both myclobutanil and acibenzolar-S-methyl than with either chemical alone. In naturally infested soil under low (24 CFU/g soil) and high (154 CFU/g soil) populations of T. basicola, a combination of myclobutanil and acibenzolar-S-methyl at the high rate resulted in the lowest root discoloration and colonization. The nematicide seed treatment abamectin improved the control of black root rot in the presence of Meloidogyne incognita. The semi-selective medium TB-CEN allowed the importance of T. basicola to be evaluated in the presence of other pathogens that contribute to the seedling disease complex on cotton by quantifying the isolation frequency and percent colonization of T. basicola.
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Hood, M. E., and H. D. Shew. "Initial Cellular Interactions Between Thielaviopsis basicola and Tobacco Root Hairs." Phytopathology® 87, no. 3 (March 1997): 228–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto.1997.87.3.228.

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Cellular events that occur during the initial interactions between Thielaviopsis basicola and root hairs of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) were examined microscopically. Time-course documentation of the infection process indicated a dynamic interaction between T. basicola and the living host cell. Upon root hair contact and recognition, the vegetative apex of T. basicola rapidly differentiated to form infection structures, and the host cell responded cytologically. Penetration was achieved by threadlike hyphae that subsequently developed distal swellings, and intracellular hyphae of sickle-shaped morphology advanced from the distal swelling and colonized the cell. Streaming of the host cytoplasm became aggregated near the infection site prior to penetration and accumulated around the infecting hyphae as long as the host cell was viable. Substantial callose deposition, in the form of a bell-shaped collar around infection structures, resulted from the cytological activity at the infection site. Penetration of dead root hairs was common, but did not lead to the development of infection structures or to a sustained association with the host tissue; T. basicola exited dead root hairs and resumed vegetative growth. The establishment of the parasitic relationship by T. basicola was characteristic of hemibiotrophic fungi in that, initially, biotrophic infection led to tissue colonization, and host cell survival was limited under parasitism.
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Ma, Jianbing, Juan Jaraba, Terrence L. Kirkpatrick, and Craig S. Rothrock. "Effects of Meloidogyne incognita and Thielaviopsis basicola on Cotton Growth and Root Morphology." Phytopathology® 104, no. 5 (May 2014): 507–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto-06-12-0120-r.

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Effects of the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita and the fungal pathogen Thielaviopsis basicola on cotton seedling growth and root morphology were evaluated in controlled environmental experiments. Four pathogen treatments, including noninfested soil, soil infested with M. incognita, soil infested with T. basicola, and soil infested with both pathogens were evaluated at soil bulk densities (BDs) of 1.25 and 1.50 g/cm3. Plant growth and the morphology of the root systems were evaluated 44 days after planting. Infestation with M. incognita and T. basicola together significantly reduced seedling emergence, number of stem nodes, and root system volume compared with either pathogen alone. Either M. incognita or T. basicola reduced plant height, root fresh weight, top dry weight; root parameters total root length, surface area, and links; and root topological parameters magnitude, altitude, and exterior path length. M. incognita infection increased root radius. Root colonization by T. basicola increased with the presence of M. incognita at the lower soil BD. In contrast to previous research with Pythium spp., root topological indices (TIs) were similar with all of the treatments. Root TIs were near 1.92, indicating a herringbone (less branching) root architectural structure. Studying root architecture using a topological model offers an additional approach to evaluating fungi and nematodes and their interactions for soilborne-pathogen systems.
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Pereg, Lily L. "Black root rot of cotton in Australia: the host, the pathogen and disease management." Crop and Pasture Science 64, no. 12 (2013): 1112. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/cp13231.

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Black root rot is a seedling disease caused by the soil-borne fungal pathogen Thielaviopsis basicola, a species with a worldwide distribution. Diseased plants show blackening of the roots and a reduced number of lateral roots, stunted or slow growth, and delayed flowering or maturity. It was first detected in cotton in Australia in 1989, and by 2004, T. basicola reached all cotton-growing regions in New South Wales and Queensland and the disease was declared as an Australian pandemic. This review covers aspects of the disease that have implications in black root rot spread, severity and management, including the biology and ecology of T. basicola, host range and specificity, chemical and biological control of T. basicola in cotton cropping systems, and crop rotations and host resistance. This review is of special interest to Australian readers; however, the incorporation of ample information on the biology of the pathogen, its interactions with plants and it relation to disease management will benefit readers worldwide.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Basicode"

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EL, GHOMARI MOHAMED-JAMAL. "Basicite molle et antithyroidiens." Nantes, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996NANT2020.

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La determination d'une nouvelle echelle thermodynamique de basicite molle a partir des energies de gibbs de complexation des bases organiques par le diiode revele que les thiourees sont les bases molles les plus fortes. Or les agents antithyroidiens les plus actifs presentent le pharmacophore thiouree. Nous avons donc etabli un lien entre structure, basicite et activite antithyroidienne pour les deux antithyroidiens les plus prescrits, le methimazole et le carbimazole. Nous proposons que non seulement la basicite molle, par complexation de i+, mais egalement la basicite dure, par complexation de l'heme de la peroxydase thyroidienne, sont a l'origine de l'activite antithyroidienne
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Mauk, Peggy Ann. "Ecology and pathology of Thielaviopsis basicola on Gossypium species." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/184489.

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Gossypium barbadense (Pima cotton) was planted in a naturally infested field containing 600 cfu/g of Thielaviopsis basicola on two planting dates in 1986 and in 1988 near Coolidge, AZ. Soil temperatures ranged from 18-20 C and 24-26 C at a depth of 15 cm on the first and second planting dates, respectively. During both seasons, disease incidence approached 100% with 75-100% cortical root decay 1 mo after the first planting. Two wk after the second planting, there was an 89% disease incidence in 1986 and 92% in 1988 with 50-75% cortical root decay in both instances. Plant stands were reduced by 28% in 1986 and 32% in 1988 in the first planting and 11% in 1986 and 8% in 1988 in the second planting. In October 1986, 32% and 5% of the plants in the first and second plantings, respectively, had darkened stelar root tissues near the crown that contained hyphae and aleuriospores of T. basicola. G. hirsutum was grown at 20 and 28 C in a growth chamber in soils containing 0, 90, and 600 cfu/g of T. basicola. Seedling stunting and cortical decay increased with inoculum density at both temperatures but were more severe at 20 C. SEM demonstrated that phialoconidia and aleuriospores germinated, produced appressoria, and penetrated within 12 and 48 hr, respectively. Five days after inoculation infected cells were filled with hyphae and aleuriospores. Populations of T. basicola in the test field, in 1986 after 4 yr of planting cotton, were 596, 481, and 142 cfu/g 1, 2, and 7 mo after planting. During 1987 the field was split into two plots. One was planted with wheat and the other was fallowed. In 1987 populations of T. basicola remained stable. In 1988 disease incidence and populations of T. basicola were monitored in the wheat and fallow plots currently planted with Pima cotton. In February 1988 soil populations of T. basicola dropped to 87 cfu/g and 13 cfu/g in the wheat and fallow treatments, respectively. However, in April 1988, 1 mo after planting, Pima cotton growing in the wheat rotation plot had a disease incidence of 71% with an average cortical decay of 47%. In contrast, cotton planted in the fallow treatment had a disease incidence of 43% with an average cortical decay of 23%. At this time populations of T. basicola were 50 and 10 cfu/g in the wheat and fallow treatments, respectively.
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Maria, Pierre-Charles. "Chimiometrie de la basicite : contribution a l'etude de la solvatation." Nice, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987NICE4086.

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Methode microcalorimetrique permettant la mesure des enthalpries de complexation par bf::(3) de molecules organiques en solution, appartenant a des familles modeles (pyridines, composes carbonyles, nitrites) ou communement utilises comme solvants.
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GRATON, JEROME. "Basicite des amines et de nicotines : liaison hydrogene et protonation." Nantes, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001NANT2014.

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La principale propriete des amines est leur basicite. Nous avons donc mesure un type de basicite des amines non encore reellement etudie a ce jour, leur basicite de liaison h. Nous l'avons fait par la determination des parametres thermodynamiques, g, h et s, de la reaction de formation de liaison h entre le 4-fluorophenol, et une centaine d'amines. Nous avons egalement determine l'echelle spectroscopique de basicite de liaison h, v(oh) et montrons que chacune des echelles g, h et v(oh) apporte sa contribution a la connaissance de la basicite des amines. L'etude de differents descripteurs empiriques (effets de substituants) et theoriques (potentiel electrostatique, variation d'energie electronique par complexation) de la basicite de liaison h est realisee. La lipophilie d'une centaine de bases azotees est modelisee avec succes a partir de seulement deux parametres structuraux : le volume molaire et l'energie de gibbs de liaison h. Nous montrons egalement que l'echelle de basicite de liaison h est tres differente des echelles de basicite de bronsted pk a en solution aqueuse ou gb en phase gazeuse. Dans ce contexte, nous avons etudie l'aptitude de la nicotine et de la nornicotine a former des liaison h et a se protoner en phase gazeuse avec pour objectif d'analyser les interactions potentielles entre ces molecules et leurs recepteurs. En effet la nicotine possede deux sites basiques concurrentiels : un azote amino et un azote pyridinique. Nous montrons que l'azote amino sp 3 est un site accepteur de liaison h secondaire, pour la nicotine et la nornicotine, ce qui permet d'expliquer la lipophilie de ces bases. Le site de protonation de la nornicotine en phase gazeuse est l'azote pyridinique sp 2, tres favorise par une liaison intramoleculaire ch---n. Par contre les basicites protoniques des deux azotes de la nicotine apparaissent tres voisines.
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ROUSSELOT, ISABELLE. "Etude structurale et mesure de la basicite d'hydroxydes doubles lamellaires." Clermont-Ferrand 2, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001CLF22271.

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Le travail presente dans ce memoire concerne l'etude structurale et la mesure de la basicite d'hydroxydes doubles lamellaires (hdl). Tout d'abord, dans le but de mieux comprendre les conditions de stabilisation du type structural hydrocalumite, minoritaire dans la famille des hdl, nous avons entrepris la synthese et la caracterisation structurale de nouveaux composes de type hydrocalumite : ca 2m 3 +(oh) 6cl -,2h 2o avec m 3 + = al 3 +, sc 3 +, fe 3 +, et ga 3 +. A notre connaissance, l'incorporation du gallium et du scandium est tout a fait originale. La cristallinite des poudres, obtenues par coprecipitation a ph constant, a permis une etude structurale par diffraction des rayons x. Comme dans le cas des composes de type hydrotalcite, l'augmentation de la taille du cation trivalent entraine une compression des couches octaedriques. L'existence de la phase ca-sc nous permet de penser que la distorsion du feuillet imposee par la coordinence 6+1 de l'element calcium, plutot que l'ecart entre les rayons des cations divalent et trivalent, serait responsable de la distribution ordonnee des cations. Dans la deuxieme partie de ce memoire, nous examinons la relation entre la composition chimique des hdl et leurs proprietes acido-basiques. Celles-ci sont evaluees a partir d'une reaction test de catalyse basique et par microcalorimetrie d'adsorption de co 2. Il apparait que l'activite catalytique de ces materiaux est determinee a la fois par la densite et la force des sites basiques. L'allure des isothermes, de type langmuir, indique une surface homogene. Le nombre de sites basiques augmente avec l'electronegativite moyenne des cations constitutifs du feuillet. De plus, les enthalpies pseudo-differentielles d'adsorption, refletant la force des sites, varient lineairement avec la charge partielle moyenne des groupements oh.
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Depra, Pedro Paulo. "Desenvolvimento de um laboratorio basico de biomecanica." [s.n.], 1998. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/274854.

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Orientador: Rene Brenzikofer
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Educação Fisica
Made available in DSpace on 2018-07-23T08:59:09Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Depra_PedroPaulo_M.pdf: 3804704 bytes, checksum: db1368a26ec8a2f6fe4b62a7a5543dae (MD5) Previous issue date: 1998
Resumo: Este trabalho tem como objetivo instrumentar a área de ensino dos cursos de graduação em Educação Física, desenvolvendo e propondo um laboratório básico de biomecânica, através de uma metodologia de ensino como ciência experimental. Através do laboratório, visa-se ao treinamento do profissional de Educação Física no método científico para a análise de fenômenos presentes na sua área de atuação, oferecendo exemplos de experimentos ligados à área da Biomecânica. O material produzido apresenta uma estrutura básica compreendida em dois capítulos, cujos conteúdos tratam do método científico, que é a postura crítica desejada do pesquisador frente aos fenômenos manifestados na sua área, e dos exemplos de aplicação do método científico, que são fenômenos ilustrativos possíveis de serem estudados em laboratório. Todos os experimentos foram montados, realizados e analisados. A seguir, foram aplicados na prática, trazendo ao laboratório um turma de alunos. Com isso, pôde-se descrever as características que contribuem para a aplicação prática do Laboratório Básico de Biomecânica: 1. a seleção de fenômenos inseridos no contexto da Educação Física para o desenvolvimento de experimentos; 2. o preparo extra-classe para a realização dos experimentos; 3. a participação assídua tanto do professor quanto do aluno nas atividades experimentais; 4. a avaliação contínua do aluno, através da correção dos relatórios desenvolvidos e através do atendimento individualizado por parte do professor em relação às dificuldades apresentadas e 5. a utilização do método científico como orientador das atividades laboratoriais
Abstract: The aim of this master's dissertation is to instrument the teaching of undergraduate courses in Physical Education by developing and proposing a basic laboratory of biomechanics through a teaching methodology regarded as experimental science. The laboratory aims at the training of the Physical Education professional in the scientific method for the analysis of phenomena present in his/her specific line of action by offering experimental examples in biomechanics. The basic material produced and discussed comprises two chapters which deal with the scientific method, which is the desired critical stance of the researcher in regard to the phenomena that occur in his/her line of action, and deal with the examples of scientific method application, which are illustrative phenomena feasible of being studied in laboratory. All the experiments were prepared, carried out, analyzed and practiced by students in the laboratory. The major characteristics that contribute to the applicability of the basic laboratory of biomechanics may be described as follows: 1. selection of phenomena inserted in the Physical Education context for carrying out experiments; 2. extra-classroom study for carrying out the experiments; 3. teacher's and student's assiduous participation in the experimental activities; 4. continuous evaluation of the student by the teacher, through reports monitoring and assisting in special difficulties; use of the scientific method as the guide for laboratory activities
Mestrado
Mestre em Educação Física
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Avalos, Cochachi Ana Gabriela, Erazo Claudia Castillo, Monteza Carlos Alberto Herrera, Canales Jean Franco Sanchez, and Vargas Gustavo Horacio Valle. "Desarrollo de una plataforma integral de servicios basicos - chamberos." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/656923.

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El presente proyecto de investigación tiene como objetivo presentar el desarrollo de nuestra propuesta de negocio Chamberos, la cual se dedica a ofrecer diversos servicios de reparaciones como fontanería, electrodomésticos, construcción, etc. A través de una forma fácil y segura, por medio de un aplicativo, que lo ayudará a contactar con servicios para incidentes que se puedan presentar en sus hogares. Para dar a conocer sobre este nuevo emprendimiento contamos con dos canales, página web y redes sociales de esta formar lograr tener una comunicación directa con nuestros clientes. Es importante mencionar que los servicios brindados, se darán a través de la modalidad a domicilio, logrando que el cliente ahorre tiempo al momento de solicitar estos servicios, además que los recibirá en la comodidad de su hogar sin necesidad de salir. Para la validación de nuestra idea de negocio, se realizaron varias entrevistas y encuestas donde se obtuvieron las diferentes opiniones de usuarios y expertos acerca del aplicativo Chamberos, así como también elaboramos diversos experimentos, lo cual nos ayudó a determinar la aceptación de los usuarios peruanos con el aplicativo, además que validamos nuestras hipótesis planteadas en cada experimento. Por último, con la finalidad de determinar si el proyecto Chamberos es viable en el mercado peruano, se elaboró un plan financiero completo para determinar que si nuestra idea de negocio es sostenible en el tiempo proyectado de tres años. Con ello determinamos que el proyecto presentado Chamberos es viable, debido a que en nuestros resultados financieros contamos con rentabilidad.
The objective of this research project is to present the development of our Chamberos business proposal, which is dedicated to offering various repair services such as plumbing, electrical appliances, construction, etc. Through an easy and safe way, through an application, which will help you contact services for incidents that may occur in your homes. To publicize about this new venture we have two channels, a website and social networks, in order to achieve direct communication with our clients. It is important to mention that the services provided will be given through the home mode, achieving that the client saves time when requesting these services, in addition to receiving them in the comfort of their home without having to leave. For the validation of our business idea, several interviews and surveys were carried out where the different opinions of users and experts about the Chamberos application were obtained, as well as we developed various experiments, which helped us determine the acceptance of Peruvian users with the application, in addition that we validate our hypotheses raised in each experiment. Finally, in order to determine if the Chamberos project is viable in the Peruvian market, a complete financial plan was prepared to determine whether our business idea is sustainable in the projected time of three years. With this we determine that the Chamberos project presented is viable, because in our financial results we have profitability.
Trabajo de investigación
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BERTRAND, WILLIAM. "Basicite en phase gazeuse de ceto alcools et de ceto ethers." Paris 11, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA112283.

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Cette these presente une etude realisee sur la basicite de ceto alcools et de ceto ethers 1,2, 1,3 et 1,4 aliphatiques ou cycliques et sur la reactivite des formes protonees correspondantes. Les basicites en phase gazeuse, bg, ont ete mesurees par la methode des equilibres et par la methode cinetique sur un appareil a resonance cyclotronique ionique (rci), un spectrometre de masse a haute pression (hpms) et un spectrometre de masse tandem b-e. Les valeurs d'affinites protoniques, ap, et de variation d'entropie de protonation s\p, ont ete determinees a l'aide d'experiences a temperature variable (hpms). Ces grandeurs ont egalement ete estimees par des calculs d'orbitales moleculaires. L'accord avec l'experience est tout a fait correct, l'ecart n'excede pas quelques kj. Mol - 1 sur les bg et les ap. Nous constatons que les valeurs de bg et d'ap augmentent fortement lorsqu'on passe d'un ceto alcool au ceto ether correspondant et lorsque la chaine separant les deux fonctions s'allonge. Ces deux observations s'expliquent par une augmentation simultanee de la force de la liaison hydrogene intramoleculaire existant dans la forme protonee. La reactivite unimoleculaire des formes protonees de ces composes a ete etudiee a l'aide d'experiences de spectrometrie de masse tandem et de calculs d'orbitales moleculaires. Il s'agit exclusivement de reaction d'elimination d'une molecule d'eau ou d'une molecule de methanol. Nous avons pu ainsi identifier les produits formes et explorer les differents mecanismes reactionnels associes a ces fragmentations.
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Bezerra, Maria Pia Gomes. "O ciclo basico nas concepções de professores potiguares." [s.n.], 2001. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/251013.

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Orientadores : Orly Zucatto Mantovani de Assis, Maria do Rosario de Fatima de Carvalho
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Educação
Made available in DSpace on 2018-07-31T19:39:31Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Bezerra_MariaPiaGomes_M.pdf: 241581 bytes, checksum: f587ebf4efdb8e1576421637b040c427 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2001
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Hayek, Soukayna. "Mycorrhiza-induced resistance against Thielaviopsis basicola in the ornemental crop Petunia hybrida." Phd thesis, Université de Bourgogne, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00808074.

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Petunia hybrida is an ornamental crop of high economic interest but diverse root pathogens can cause high ¬losses, especially in soilless greenhouse production systems, and their control by conventional methods implies an excessive use of pesticides. A more sustainable horticulture requires alternative methods to counter these chemical inputs. The introduction of arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM), known to reduce a number of root diseases in other plant species, into the production itinerary could form an integral part of an appropriate strategy. However, mycorrhizal effects against soil-borne pathogens are not always predictable and mechanisms behind the protective effects of mycorrhiza are largely unknown. In this context, mycorrhiza-induced resistance (MIR) was studied in P. hybrida in an inert soilless substrate, and the underlying mechanisms were investigated.After testing different soil-borne pathogenic fungi causing disease in petunia nursery production, Thielaviopsis basicola was selected as a model pathosystem. Three AM fungal species were evaluated for their ability to protect petunia against T. basicola; only Glomus mosseae BEG 12 turned out to reduce disease symptoms and pathogen spread in roots. Split root experiments showed that this protective effect was systemic and could be induced in non-mycorrhizal parts of mycorrhizal root systems, in agreement with previous studies in other plant pathosystems. The AM fungus, moreover, reduced the amount of phosphate fertiliser input fivefold, and provides tolerance against high salt concentrations in the horticultural substrate.In order to gain insight into molecular mechanisms involved in the MIR to T. basicola in petunia roots, hypotheses were tested by analysing the expression patterns of plant genes which are involved in various pathways of known plant defence responses. Nine genes related to the jasmonic acid pathway of induced systemic resistance (ISR) by plant growth promoting bacteria and three genes activated by salicylic acid, a key molecule in systemic acquired resistance (SAR), were selected. Expression profiles of these genes indicated that local MIR to T. basicola in petunia roots does not primarily involve either pathway, whilst systemic MIR in this pathosystem could include elements of both SAR and ISR. The activation of seven AM-related genes was unaffected by T. basicola infection of mycorrhizal petunia roots showing that the pathogen does not affect symbiotic functionality. Results suggest that the part of the symbiotic cell programme covering AM-regulated plant defence genes may constitutively contribute to the expression of local MIR; the role of such genes in this phenomenon merits further attention and analyses
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Books on the topic "Basicode"

1

(Mexico), Partido del Trabajo. Documentos basicos. [México]: PT, 1996.

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Institucional, Partido Revolucionario. Documentos basicos. México: Partido Revolucionario Institucional, 1993.

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M, Luz Leticia Elizondo. Principios basicos de salud. México, D.F: Limusa/Noriega Editores, 2001.

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In-sug, Bag. El coreano basico. Buenos Aires: Ilchokak, 1988.

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G, Luis Fernando Almeida. Elementos basicos del peritaje judicial. Quito, Ecuador: [s.n.], 1998.

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Bredenbeek, Jan. Basicode 3: Dit boek kwam tot stand onder auspicien van de Stichting BASICODE. Kluwer, 1986.

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Reforma Municipal: Estatuto basicode la administracion municipal y participacion de la comunidad en el manejo de los asuntos locales. s.i: Publicaciones y Audiovisuales - Mingobierno, 1985.

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Vignau, Joan Astor. Minerales Basicos. Edunsa, 1999.

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Salud, Colombia Ministerio de, ed. SIDA perinatal y pediatrico aspectos basicos y manejo clinico: Protocolo basico para el equipo de salud. Bogotá: Pepublica de Colombia Ministerio de Salud, 1998.

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Errepar. Impuestos Nacionales Basicos. Errepar, 2001.

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Book chapters on the topic "Basicode"

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Jurriens, Theo. "Reduction of Variable-Star Observations Using Basicode." In Stargazers, 131–32. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-74020-6_45.

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"GLOSARIO BASICO BILINGÜE." In Ecocríticas, 371–78. Vervuert Verlagsgesellschaft, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.31819/9783964566317-018.

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"Those Boys from BASICO." In Selling Ronald Reagan. I.B.Tauris, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9780755620036.ch-005.

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"Thielaviopsis basicola, Chalaropsis thielaviodes Black mold." In Vegetable Diseases, 124–25. CRC Press, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b15147-20.

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Hewajulige, I. G. N., and R. L. C. Wijesundera. "Thielaviopsis paradoxa, Thielaviopsis basicola (Black Rot, Black Root Rot)." In Postharvest Decay, 287–308. Elsevier, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-411552-1.00009-0.

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Barton, Derek H. R., S. Augy-Dorey, J. Camara, P. Dalko, J. M. Delaumény, S. D. Géro, B. Quiclet-Sire, and P. Stütz. "SYNTHETIC METHODS FOR THE PREPARATION OF BASICD- ANDL- PSEUDO-SUGARS.: SYNTHESIS OF CARBOCYCLIC ANALOGUES OFN-ACETYL-MURAMYL-L-ALANYL-D-ISOGLUTAMINE (MDP)." In World Scientific Series in 20th Century Chemistry, 816–23. WORLD SCIENTIFIC / IMPERIAL COLLEGE PRESS, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812795984_0130.

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Conference papers on the topic "Basicode"

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Cárdenas, Manuel Fidel, and Micaela Alexandra Agualongo Hidalgo. "Tinnitus, prevalencia en el hospital basico “yerovi-mackuart” de salcedo durante el año 2019." In V Congreso Internacional de Investigación en Ciencias de la Salud y II Seminario Internacional de Nutrición y Salud Alimentaria. Medwave, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5867/medwave.2021.s1.cs11.

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Marques Lopes Santos, Débora, Victor Hugo Pereira Rodrigues, and Tiago Roux Oliveira. "Controle Epidemiologico da COVID-19 atraves da Teoria de Sistemas a Estrutura Variavel e Modos Deslizantes." In Congresso Brasileiro de Automática - 2020. sbabra, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.48011/asba.v2i1.974.

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A epidemia causada pelo recente coronavrus (COVID-19) tem atrado a atencção de diversas areas de pesquisa. Muitas publicac~oes tentam obter respostas quanto a dinâmica de propagação da infecção uma vez que os resultados da sua disseminação têm sido catastrocos. Um metodo sistematico para a analise e controle da dinâmica da COVID-19 e uma necessidade imediata. Este trabalho prop~oe um novo modelo matematico SIRDQ considerando leis de controle (em malha fechada) para as ac~oes governamentais de modo a reduzir os perodos de quarentena, atenuando-se assim as consequ^encias causadas pelo surto da COVID-19. As leis de controle propostas garantem a regulação do numero basico de reprodução para um valor desejado, que esta diretamente relacionado com a dinâmica de propagação do modelo epidêmico. Considera-se estrategias de controle baseadas na teoria de sistemas a estrutura variavel e modos deslizantes devido a sua robustez com relação a incertezas parametricas e perturbações não-lineares na planta, assim como aquelas encontradas em qualquer modelo epidemiologico. A analise de estabilidade do sistema em malha-fechada e rigorosamente apresentada. Simulações mostram que as estrategias de controle empregadas asseguram melhores nveis de isolamento a serem adotados.
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Pereira, Sebastião, and Helena A. Salsinha. "The Influence of Famliy Socio-Economic Condition on Learning Motivation in Ensino Basico Central Daisoli Aileu District Timor Leste." In 3rd International Conference on Education and Training (ICET 2017). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icet-17.2017.27.

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Trindade, Bruna de Medeiros Ribeiro, Nathália Campos Oliveira, and Marcos dos Santos. "APLICAÇÃO DA MATRIZ BASICO COMO FERRAMENTA DE AUXÍLIO AO GESTOR NA TOMADA DE DECISÃO EM CASOS DE CONTRATAÇÃO NOS PERÍODOS DE SAZONALIDADE." In VIII Simpósio de Engenharia de Produção. São Paulo: Editora Blucher, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5151/viisimep-315730.

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Silva, Diandria Oliveira da, Karen Leal Agostinho, Nathália Campos de Oliveira, and Marcos dos Santos. "UTILIZAÇÃO DA METODOLOGIA DA ESTRELA DECISÓRIA E DA MATRIZ BASICO PARA MELHORIA DA GESTÃO DE ESTOQUE EM UMA EMPRESA VAREJISTA DE MATERIAIS DE CONSTRUÇÃO." In VIII Simpósio de Engenharia de Produção. São Paulo: Editora Blucher, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5151/viisimep-315838.

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Oliveira, Natan Shalom Frutuoso de, Marcos dos Santos, and Ernesto Rademaker Martins. "APLICAÇÃO DA MATRIZ BASICO COMO BOA PRÁTICA DE GOVERNANÇA EM INSTITUIÇÕES PÚBLICAS E PRIVADAS: DESENVOLVIMENTO DE UM APLICATIVO DE APOIO À TOMADA DE DECISÃO." In XIX Simpósio de Pesquisa Operacional & Logística da Marinha. São Paulo: Editora Blucher, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5151/spolm2019-042.

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Berriel, Pablo, and Marcos dos Santos. "Proposta de priorização de esforços na gestão de uma Instituição de Ensino Superior por meio da Metodologia da Estrela Decisória e da Matriz BASICO." In VIII Simpósio de Engenharia de Produção. São Paulo: Editora Blucher, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5151/viisimep-238922.

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Reports on the topic "Basicode"

1

Conceptos basicos sobre el propano (Propane Basics) (Fact Sheet). Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/979830.

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