Academic literature on the topic 'Basidiomycete yeast'

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Journal articles on the topic "Basidiomycete yeast"

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Kulko, A. B. "Groups of pathogens that cause opportunistic pneumomycoses in TB patients: the protocol of laboratory studies, the activity of drugs." Tuberculosis and socially significant diseases 9, no. 2 (2021): 32–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.54921/2413-0346-2021-12-2-32-37.

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The article describes the author’s unifying scheme for identification of micromycetes isolated from culture with rapid differentiation between nine groups of pathogens: ascomycete yeasts; basidiomycete yeasts of the red yeast group; basidiomycete nonpigmented yeasts; ascomycete yeast-like fungi; basidiomycete yeast-like fungi; zygomycosis causative agents; pheogyphomycosis causative agents of the dimorphic black yeast group; pheogyphomycosis causative agents of the mycelial pheoid species; light-coloured mold causative agents of aspergillosis and hyalohyphomycosis. The article also provides th
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Wright, Richard, and Brian Douglas. "The genome sequence of a basidiomycete yeast, Tausonia pullulans (Lindner) X.Z. Liu, F.Y. Bai, M. Groenew. & Boekhout, 2016 (Mrakiaceae)." Wellcome Open Research 9 (November 20, 2024): 685. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.23350.1.

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We present a genome assembly from an individual Tausonia pullulans (a basidiomycete yeast; Basidiomycota; Tremellomycetes; Cystofilobasidiales; Mrakiaceae). The genome sequence is 23.9 megabases in span. Most of the assembly is scaffolded into 20 chromosomal pseudomolecules. The mitochondrial genome has also been assembled and is 18.82 kilobases in length.
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Frieders, Elizabeth M., and David J. McLaughlln. "Mitosis in the yeast phase of Agaricostilbum pulcherrimum and its evolutionary significance." Canadian Journal of Botany 74, no. 9 (1996): 1392–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b96-169.

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Agaricostilbum pulcherrimum is an anomaly and is difficult to place systematically. It possesses a yeast phase, and as in most basidiomycetous yeasts, mitosis has not been investigated cytoiogically. Yeast cells of A. pulcherrimum were prepared for immunofluorescence and transmission electron microscopy by a freeze-substitution method. A cladistic analysis of cell cycle characters among A. pulcherrimum and two ascomycetous and two basidiomycetous yeasts, performed with phylogenetic analysis using parsimony, revealed that A. pulcherrimum is basal within these basidiomycetes. Spindle pole bodies
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Tsuji, Masaharu, and Sakae Kudoh. "Soil Yeasts in the Vicinity of Syowa Station, East Antarctica: Their Diversity and Extracellular Enzymes, Cold Adaptation Strategies, and Secondary Metabolites." Sustainability 12, no. 11 (2020): 4518. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12114518.

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Antarctica is known as one of the harshest environments on Earth, with a frigid and dry climate. Soil yeasts living in such extreme environments can grow by decomposing organic compounds at sub-zero temperatures. Thus far, a list of lichen and non-lichen fungi isolated from the area near Syowa Station, the base of the Japanese Antarctic research expedition, has been compiled and a total of 76 species of fungi have been reported. Yeast, especially basidiomycete yeast, is the dominant fungus in Antarctica. This mini-review summarizes a survey of the yeast diversity in the soil of Eastern Ongul I
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ALI, A. H., and C. R. HIPKIN. "Nitrate Assimilation in the Basidiomycete Yeast Sporobolomyces roseus." Microbiology 131, no. 8 (1985): 1867–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/00221287-131-8-1867.

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Prathumpai, Wai, Umpawa Pinruan, Sujinda Sommai, Somjit Komwijit, and Kwanruthai Malairuang. "Exopolysaccharide (EPS) Production by Endophytic and Basidiomycete Fungi." Fermentation 11, no. 4 (2025): 183. https://doi.org/10.3390/fermentation11040183.

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The screening of exopolysaccharides (EPS) produced by 52 isolates of endophytic and basidiomycete fungi was studied on two different media, PDB and PYGM. There were five isolates that could produce dried exopolysaccharide of more than 4 g/L (S. commune LF01962, LF01001, LF01581, Pycnoporus sp. MMCR00271.1, Pestalotiopsis sp. PP0005). The molecular weights of these exopolymers were found to be in the range of 2.5–500 kDa. These five exopolysaccharides, produced by five different fungal isolates, showed non-cytotoxic activity against NCTC clone 929 and HDFn cell lines. The selected fungal isolat
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Lysakova, Valeria, Larissa Krasnopolskaya, Maria Yarina, and Mayya Ziangirova. "Antibacterial and Antifungal Activity of Metabolites from Basidiomycetes: A Review." Antibiotics 13, no. 11 (2024): 1026. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics13111026.

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Background/Objectives: The search for new antimicrobial molecules is important to expand the range of available drugs, as well as to overcome the drug resistance of pathogens. One of the promising sources of antibacterial and antifungal metabolites is basidial fungi, which have wide biosynthetic capabilities. Methods: The review summarized the results of studying the antimicrobial activity of extracts and metabolites from basidiomycetes published from 2018–2023. Results: In all studies, testing for antibacterial and antifungal activity was carried out in in vitro experiments. To obtain the ext
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Blakely, Greg, James Hekman, Kalpana Chakraburtty, and Peter R. Williamson. "Evolutionary Divergence of an Elongation Factor 3 from Cryptococcus neoformans." Journal of Bacteriology 183, no. 7 (2001): 2241–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.183.7.2241-2248.2001.

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ABSTRACT Elongation factor 3 (EF3) is considered a promising drug target for the control of fungal diseases because of its requirement for protein synthesis and survival of fungi and a lack of EF3 in the mammalian host. However, EF3 has been characterized only in ascomycete yeast. In order to understand the role of EF3 in a basidiomycete yeast, we cloned the gene encoding EF3 from Cryptococcus neoformans(CnEF3), an important fungal pathogen in immunocompromised patients, including those infected with human immunodeficiency virus.CnEF3 was found to encode a 1,055-amino-acid protein and has 44%
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Kobayashi, Yuuki, Naoto Tanaka, Minenosuke Matsutani, et al. "Whole-genome based phylogeny and comparative genomics of Sporidiobolales and related taxa of Basidiomycetes." IMA Fungus 16, no. () (2025): e141626. https://doi.org/10.3897/imafungus.16.141626.

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<i>Sporidiobolales</i> is a fungal order of <i>Basidiomycota</i> within the subphylum Pucciniomycotina. This order encompasses significant yeasts, such as the oleaginous species <i>Rhodotorula toruloides</i> and the opportunistic pathogen <i>R. mucilaginosa</i>. We present the sequencing and comparative analysis of 35 <i>Sporidiobolales</i> strains from 27 species, alongside a <i>Leucosporidium</i> strain (<i>Leucosporidiales</i>), and incorporating publicly available genomic data for related fungi. Based on the phylogenomics data, we found that the topologies obtained were relatively similar
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Cobban, Alec, Virginia P. Edgcomb, Gaëtan Burgaud, Daniel Repeta, and Edward R. Leadbetter. "Revisiting the pink‐red pigmented basidiomycete mirror yeast of the phyllosphere." MicrobiologyOpen 5, no. 5 (2016): 846–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mbo3.374.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Basidiomycete yeast"

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Foster, Alexander J. "Cell surface analysis of the basidiomycete yeast cryptococcus neoformans." Thesis, Aston University, 2004. http://publications.aston.ac.uk/11011/.

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Cell surface properties of the basidiomycete yeast Cryptococcus neoformans were investigated with a combination of novel and well proven approaches. Non-specific cell adhesion forces, as well as exposed carbohydrate and protein moieties potentially associated with specific cellular interaction, were analysed. Experimentation and analysis employed cryptococcal cells of different strains, capsular status and culture age. Investigation of cellular charge by particulate microelectrophoresis revealed encapsulated yeast forms of C. neoformans manifest a distinctive negative charge regardless of the
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Yan, Zhun Xu Jianping. "Mating system and mitochondrial inheritance in a basidiomycete yeast, Cryptococcus neoformans." *McMaster only, 2006.

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Tekolo, Obakeng McDonald. "The osmotic stress response of basidiomycetous yeasts." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/18703.

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Thesis (MSc)--University of Stellenbosch, 2007.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Basidiomycetous yeasts are found in a wide range of geographical areas ranging from tropical forests to desert regions. These yeasts are associated with different habitats such as soil, decaying vegetative debris, living plants and animals. Some may even be opportunistic human pathogens. In most of these habitats the yeasts may periodically be exposed to adverse conditions such as osmotic stress. Forty-one basidiomycetous yeast strains obtained from culture collections and isolated from nature were studied using various metho
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Guerreiro, Marco Alexandre Figueira Rodrigues. "Unveiling the mating system and genetic variability in the yeast Kwoniella mangroviensis using molecular approaches." Master's thesis, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/8288.

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Dissertação para obtenção do Grau de Mestre em Genética Molecular e Biomedicina<br>In fungi, sexual reproduction is orchestrated by genomic regions known as mating type loci (MAT), which can be defined by two physically unlinked sex determining regions (tetrapolar mating system) or a single locus (bipolar system). Kwoniella mangroviensis is a saprobic basidiomycetous yeast, belonging to the Kwoniella clade of the order Tremellales, which was described as possessing a bipolar mating-system, similar to the related pathogenic species Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii of the sister
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Palma, Márcia Cristina David. "Elucidating the mating system of Phaffia rhodozyma, an astaxanthin-producing yeast with biotechnological potential." Doctoral thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/21994.

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In fungi belonging to the phylum Basidiomycota, sexual identity is usually determined by two genetically unlinked MAT loci, one named PR locus, which encodes one or more pheromone receptors (Ste3) and pheromone precursors (Mfa), and the other, named HD locus, that comprehends at least one pair of divergently transcribed genes encoding homeodomain transcription factors (HD1 and HD2). The two MAT loci work as two distinct mating compatibility check points. Most basidiomycete species are heterothallic, meaning that sexual reproduction requires mating between two sexually compatible individuals ha
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Books on the topic "Basidiomycete yeast"

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Vergleichende systematische Studien an Basidiomycetenhefen unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Hefestadien. J. Cramer, 1989.

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Book chapters on the topic "Basidiomycete yeast"

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Money, Nicholas P. "2. Fungal diversity." In Fungi: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/actrade/9780199688784.003.0002.

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‘Fungal diversity’ considers three species that illustrate the spectacular range of structural complexity found among fungi: Olpidium brassicae, Spirodactylon aureum, and Sphaerobolus stellatus. There are more than 70,000 species of fungi described by mycologists and over 90% of them are classified within Phylum Basidiomycota (basidiomycetes) and Phylum Ascomycota (ascomycetes). Half of the basidiomycetes produce mushrooms; the others include rusts and smuts that cause plant disease. The ascomycetes include the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, fungi with beautiful cup-shaped fruit bodies, truff
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DUNTZE, WOLFGANG, RICHARD BETZ, and BERT PÖPPING. "Lipopeptide Pheromones of Yeast and Basidiomycetes Involved in Mating." In Signal Transduction. Elsevier, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-429350-2.50013-9.

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Smith, Stephanie J., and Rohini J. Manuel. "The Biology of Fungi." In Tutorial Topics in Infection for the Combined Infection Training Programme. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198801740.003.0009.

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Fungi are found ubiquitously in the environment such as soil, water, and food. There are an estimated 1.5 million fungal species worldwide, although this number is felt to be grossly underestimated and is regularly updated. Of these vast numbers, around 500 fungi to date have been implicated in human disease. As opposed to bacteria, which are prokaryotes, fungi are eukaryotes, meaning they have a well-defined nucleus and have membrane- bound organelles in the cytoplasm, including an endoplasmic reticulum and a golgi apparatus. In 1969, the scientist R. H. Whittaker first proposed that organism
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Gonsalves, Valerie, and Sheryanne Velho Pereira. "Commercial Fungal Exopolysaccharides: Botryosphaeran, Pullulan, and Scleroglucan." In Mycology: Current and Future Developments. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/9789815040340122040018.

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Interest in polymer production by microorganisms has significantly increased due to its widespread use in various sectors. There are three major classes of microbial polysaccharides, namely extracellular, intracellular and structural. Of these, exopolysaccharides are preferred because of their easy isolation and purification and also because of their high yielding potential in a short time period. Exopolysaccharide production is reported in a considerable number of fungi, including higher basidiomycetes, lower filamentous fungi, and yeasts from different ecological niches. Among these, the exo
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Baddley, John W., and William E. Dismukes. "Miscellaneous Fungi." In Clinical Mycology. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195148091.003.0028.

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Abstract Over the past decade, rare and unusual fungi, often common soil saprophytes, have been increasingly reported as causing invasive infections in humans. Possible reasons for an increased frequency of unusual fungal infections include increasing numbers of patients with immunosuppression, and increases in environmental exposures. This chapter focuses on unusual and rare yeast and mould organisms and their disease manifestations. Lobomycosis, a chronic skin infection caused by the yeast-like organism Lacazia loboi, is described, followed by infections due to basidiomycetes, and Emmonsia p
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Conference papers on the topic "Basidiomycete yeast"

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"Screening of Basidiomycete Yeast with Oil Production." In International Conference on Agricultural, Ecological and Medical Sciences. International Institute of Chemical, Biological & Environmental Engineering, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.15242/iicbe.c0214055.

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Lysakova, V. S. "ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF THE SUBMERGED CULTURE OF HERICIUM CORALLOIDES DEPENDING ON FOOD SOURCES." In XI МЕЖДУНАРОДНАЯ КОНФЕРЕНЦИЯ МОЛОДЫХ УЧЕНЫХ: БИОИНФОРМАТИКОВ, БИОТЕХНОЛОГОВ, БИОФИЗИКОВ, ВИРУСОЛОГОВ, МОЛЕКУЛЯРНЫХ БИОЛОГОВ И СПЕЦИАЛИСТОВ ФУНДАМЕНТАЛЬНОЙ МЕДИЦИНЫ. IPC NSU, 2024. https://doi.org/10.25205/978-5-4437-1691-6-87.

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The antibacterial and antifungal activity of various extracts of the submerged culture of the basidiomycete Hericium coralloides was studied. Extracts of culture liquid and Submerged biomass had high antimicrobial activity. The dependence of the production of active metabolites on food sources was revealed, high activity was noted when using glucose and yeast extract as sources of carbon and nitrogen.
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