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Pettex, Emeline. "Ecologie alimentaire du Fou de Bassan Morus bassanus en Atlantique Nord à des échelles spatio-temporelles multiples." Phd thesis, Université Montpellier II - Sciences et Techniques du Languedoc, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00825001.
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L'environnement marin est soumis à un ensemble de processus physiques, chimiques et biologiques qui le rendent très dynamique. Les prédateurs tels que les oiseaux marins doivent donc ajuster leurs mouvements aux changements de disponibilité de leurs proies afin de survivre et de se reproduire. L'évolution de leur plasticité comportementale se traduit par la mise en place d'un éventail de tactiques de prédation. Nous avons étudié les comportements de recherche alimentaire chez le fou de Bassan Morus bassanus en Atlantique nord afin d'évaluer l'ampleur de leur plasticité comportementale au cours de leurs mouvements en mer. Ces analyses basées sur les enregistrements d'appareils électroniques miniaturisés portés par les oiseaux (GPS et géolocateurs) ont été effectuées à cinq échelles spatio-temporelles : individuelle, populationnelle, meta-populationnelle, saisonnière et interannuelle. La plasticité individuelle est forte et se traduit, principalement par le biais d'une modulation de la durée des voyages en mer et des zones d'alimentation exploitées. Ceci sous-entend une mémorisation de la position des zones de nourrissage les plus profitables et de leur variabilité spatio-temporelle ; postulat confirmé par nos analyses qui indiquent que les fous anticipent la position de leur aire de nourrissage dans les premiers kilomètres de leur voyage en mer, alors que celle-ci n'est pas encore en vue. Nous avons également identifié des différences inter-populationnelles notoires pour les mouvements en mer et pour les domaines vitaux des fous pendant la saison de reproduction, mais aussi pendant la période hivernale. A l'automne et au printemps, nos analyses nous ont en outre permis d'identifier un corridor migratoire emprunté par les fous entre les Shetland et l'Afrique de l'Ouest, alors qu'on considère généralement que cette espèce présente une dispersion non-orientée en dehors de la saison de reproduction. L'ensemble de nos résultats ont des implications majeures pour une meilleure compréhension de l'écologie spatiale des prédateurs marins confrontés à la variabilité naturelle et anthropique de leur environnement, ainsi que pour la gestion de leurs populations et la mise en place d'aires marines protégées ou de mesures conservatoires ajustées aux dynamiques spatio-temporelles. Accéder sur intranet
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Gialdroni, Michele. "Giorgio Bassani, poeta di se stesso : un commento al testo di Epitaffio, 1974 /." Frankfurt am Main ; Berlin ; Bern : P. Lang, 1996. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb38816191x.
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Giardino, Alessandro. "Giorgio Bassani. Soggettività e discorso nelle arti visive." Thesis, McGill University, 2013. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=123206.
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In the light of Bassani's lifelong interest in the visual arts and the history of art, the analysis indentifies the connection between a number of art-historical intertexts and specific psychological patterns operating in Il romanzo di Ferrara in terms both of imagery and structure of the text. Moreover, the analysis shows the several homologies existing between the sequence of the textual configurations and the intradiegetic itinerary of an authorial subjectivity. Objective of the thesis is to demonstrate how Bassani's ambivalent relation towards the aesthetic discourse of his times translates into his critical and deconstructive appropriation of it.A la lumière de l'intérêt constant de Bassani pour les arts visuels et l'histoire de l'art, l'analyse établit le lien entre une série d'intertextes historico-artistiques et de motifs psychologiques particuliers opérant dans Il romanzo di Ferrara en termes d'imaginaire et de structuration du texte. En outre, l'analyse montre les homologies existant entre la séquence de ces configurations textuelles et l'itinéraire intradiégétique d'une subjectivité autoriale. Le but de ce travail est de démontrer comment l'ambivalente relation de Bassani par rapport au discours esthétique de son époque résulte en son appropriation critique et déconstructive du même discours
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Patruno, Giovanna. "La tecnica narrativa nelle Storie ferraresi di Giorgio Bassani /." Thesis, McGill University, 2000. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=33309.
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One aspect of Giorgio Bassani's narrative that requires to be examined is that of the narrator, the narrative voice and therefore the point of view from which the facts are narrated. The identification of these elements is fundamental because they influence the author's expressive choices, and thus determine the way in which the reader approaches the events described.This study posits an analysis of the narrative techniques used by the author to develop Le storie ferraresi, and aims to assess the ends, partially explicit, he intends to meet.
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Urbani, Bernard. "Les romanciers italiens lecteurs de Proust ; le cas Bassani." Aix-Marseille 1, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998AIX10036.
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L'evolution de la litterature romanesque contemporaine passe par l'auteur de a. La recherche du temps perdu qui apparait en italie, comme un remede possible a la crise du roman au debut du xxe siecle bien avant que les premiers tomes de son oeuvre me soient traduits. Proust bouleverse non seulement l'image du monde mais aussi la forme et l'ecriture romanesques elles-memes. A partir de 1919, lancee par solaria, l'oeuvre de proust, en cours de publication, a fait l'objet de commentaires divers. Cette reception litteraire est une invitation a la creation. Les ecrivains italiens saisissent l'essence du roman proustien : l'abolition du temps par la memoire et le role de l'ecriture. Notre etude consistera a mettre en relief quelques oeuvres italiennes qui ont recu le texte proustien en tant qu'ensemble homogene et coherent et qui en ont ete penetrees (de 1913 a 1972). Nous etudierons donc la reception, la fortune et l'influence de proust dans les lettres italiennes ; nous considererons aussi l'echange effectif et affectif entre la france et l'italie. C'est donc un travail de litterature comparee dans la mesure ou il debouche sur la rencontre avec l'autre et revele la dimension etrangere presente dans une litterature et une culture. Il existe un ensemble de recits italiens post-proustiens combinant la chronologie, la forme, l'inspiration thematique. Notre corpus est compose de 15 textes : 8 sont examines dans la 1ere partie de notre these (proust et l'italie. La fiction romanesque italienne a la recherche du temps perdu : senelita, la conscience de zeno, un, personne et cent mille, paese d'ombre, san silvano, l'oeillet rouge, conversation en sicile, mensonge et sortilege, la lune et les feux) ; la saga bassanienne, le roman de ferrare, compose de 6 livres occupe la 2e et la 3e parties : giorgio bassani : memoire du lieu et lieu de la memoire et les oeuvres de la memoire : de histoire de ferrare a l'odeur du foinIn italy in the early 20 th, a la recherche du temps perdu upsets the world image and novel writing. Our study deals with the reception and influence of proust's works in italy from 1913 to 1972, starting from a few novels and short stories : senilita, la coscienza di zeno (italo svevo), uno, nessuno e centomila (luigi pirandello), paese d'ombre (conrado alvaro), san silvano (giuseppe dessi), conversazione in sicilia (elio vittorini), la luna e i falo (cesare pavese), menzogna e sortilegio (elsa morante) and ii romanzo di ferrara (giorgio bassani). Our perceives, among these novelists, a similar perception of time and duration made possible by the action of memory. From senilita to l'odore del fieno there appears an evolution of the character in search of their past +incantevole ma distante; and their identity. The time dimension in spite of its aggressivity and corrosion, generates timelessness i. E. True life
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Tumino, Anna Maria. "La funzione simbolica dello spazio nella trilogia di Giorgio Bassani." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp03/MQ64203.pdf.
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Saller, Franco <1963>. "Anatomia, paleobiologia e filogenesi di Macrocnemus bassanii Nopcsa 1930 (Reptilia, Protorosauria)." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2016. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/7449/.
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Macrocnemus bassanii è un rettile diapside del Triassico medio appartenente al gruppo dei Protorosauria. Le sue principali caratteristiche sono gli arti posteriori molto più lunghi di quelli anteriori e il collo rigido e allungato. Questo lavoro ha lo scopo di chiarire alcuni aspetti ancora poco noti della sua anatomia, in particolare la struttura della regione nasale, la mobilità del quadrato e l’eventuale presenza di placche sternali e di epifisi. Inoltre si vuole comprendere la funzione del collo allungato, che è il principale enigma di questo gruppo di rettili. La sua particolare struttura è probabilmente correlata al tipo di locomozione di Macrocnemus bassanii. Ricostruire il tipo di locomozione è fondamentale per stabilire qual era il ruolo ecologico di questo rettile. Si esaminano infine i rapporti filogenetici tra Macrocnemus bassanii e gli altri taxa appartenenti al gruppo dei protorosauria.Macrocnemus bassanii is a Middle Trias diapsid reptile that belongs to the group of the Protorosauria. Its main features are the elongated stiff neck and the hindlimbs which are much longer than the forelimbs. The aim of this study is to clarify some aspects of its anatomy that are still controversial, like the structure of the nasal region, the mobility of the quadrate, and the existence of sternal plates and epiphysis. Furthermore it is very important to understand the function of the neck. The neck is the major conundrum of this group of reptiles. Its particular structure is probably correlated to the kind of locomotion of Macrocnemus bassanii. The reconstruction of the kind of locomotion is fundamental to establish what the ecological role of this reptile was. Finally the phylogenetic relationships between Macrocnemus bassanii and the other taxa of the Protorosauria are studied.
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Schütte-Schneider, Stefanie. "Geschichten aus Geschichte : historische Begebenheiten und romaneske Verarbeitung in Giorgio Bassanis "Romanzo di Ferrara /." Frankfurt am Main : P. Lang, 1998. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb38825311z.
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Knittel, Susanne C. "Spaces of memory in Giorgio Bassani, Ruth Klüger and W.G. Sebald." [S.l. : s.n.], 2004. http://www.bsz-bw.de/cgi-bin/xvms.cgi?SWB11244072.
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Actis-Grosso, Maurice. "Giorgio Bassani entre histoire et mémoire : passion commémorative et maturité conflictuelle." Paris 4, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA040018.
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Engendrée par l'impact profond de la shoah ou génocide, l'œuvre de l'écrivain italien juif contemporain Giorgio Bassani, connue sous les titres de Il romanzo di Ferrara (production narrative) et de In rima e senza (production poétique), s'avère être le lieu d'élaboration d'une saga mémorielle où s'équilibrent histoire et mémoire, autobiographie et inspiration évènementielle. La recherche d'indices signifiants d'une évolution caractérielle et psychologique individuelle de l'auteur s'effectue au travers de projections fantasmatiques autobiographiques partielles sur des personnages-écrans devenant progressivement hypostatiques jusqu'à l'identification explicite du narrateur et de ce même auteur, confirmée par le pacte autobiographico-romanesque. L'optique macrocosmique de la persécution antisémite nazifasciste, focalisée sur le prisme microcosmique de la communauté juive de Ferrare, sert de révélateur du cheminement du narrateur auteur vers une maturité qui se révèlera conflictuelle. La passion commémorative de la tragédie de l'holocauste a abouti à l'éclosion d'une identité juive oblitérée qui correspond à une chronologie bloquée au niveau de la conscience littéraire de Bassani. Hors de la perspective de la shoah, une involution conclut ce cycle créatifGenerated by the deep impact of the Shoah or genocide, the Jewish contemporary Italian writer Giorgio Bassani’s works, known under the titles of Il romanzo di Ferrara ( narrative production ) and In rima e senza ( poetical production ), are the point of elaboration of a memorial saga in which history and memory, autobiography and historical inspiration balance. The search of significant indications of a character and psychological individual evolution is made through fantasmatical partial autobiographical projections on screen-protagonists who become progressively hypostatical to the explicit identification of the narrator and the author, confirmed by the autobiographical pact. The macrocosmic nazi-fascist antisemitic persecution outlook, centered on the microcosmic prism of the Jewish community of Ferrara, divulges the narrator-author's evolution towards a maturity in fact conflictual. The commemorative passion of the tragedy of the holocaust ends in the dawn of a shrouded Jewish identity that correspond to a stopped chronology at the level of the author's literary consciousness. Out of the prospect of the Shoah, this creative cycle concludes with an involution
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Gomille, Dorothee [Verfasser], and Thomas [Akademischer Betreuer] Klinkert. "Den Holocaust erzählen : : Untersuchungen zum erinnernden Schreiben in Giorgio Bassanis Romanzo di Ferrara." Freiburg : Universität, 2011. http://d-nb.info/1123468559/34.
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Hildyard, Rebecca Christine. "The Textures and Microstructures of the Calcium Sulphate Minerals Anhydrite Gypsum and Bassanite." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.526946.
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Evaporitic rocks containing minerals such as anhydrite, gypsum and bassanite, are of central importance in a number of geological scenarios. They play an important role in localizing deformation, acting as detachment horizons in many foreland fold and thrust belts, implying that their strength is generally lower than other rocks. Characterizing the microstructure of evaporites is therefore important for interpreting the larger scale deformation history of these rocks. Dehydration reactions of high grade metamorphic rocks, e.g. serpentinite, in subduction zones, are thought to be one mechanism that can trigger seismicity. Similar dehydration reactions of hydrous gypsum to bassanite or anhydrite can be used as analogues for these deeper scenarios. This thesis studies the microstructures of naturally deformed, coarse grained and fine grained anhydrite rocks from the Triassic Evaporites of the northern Apennines, using electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD). The technique was used to measure crystallographic preferred orientation (CPO) and misorientations both within grains and between grains. CPO and grain distortions within the coarse grained anhydrite rocks are found to be consistent with activity on the known (100)[001] easy slip system. It is found that there is little evidence of recovery although some dynamic recrystallization by grain boundary bulging is observed. CPO, grains distortions and misorientation distributions within the fine grained anhydrite rocks indicate activity of the (100)[010] and (001)[100] slip systems. Dynamic recrystallization by grain migration and sub-grain migration is inferred and evidence is found of a possible grain boundary sliding mechanism at the finest grain sizes. A suite of experimentally deformed and dehydrated Volterra gypsum samples are also analysed using EBSD. CPO in post-experiment bassanite is found to mimic the original gypsum c-axis orientation. Bassanite grain size is shown to relate to the degree of reaction overstep. In some samples two distinct morphologies of bassanite grains are found; large (0.5-2 mm), euhedral crystals and small «50 urn), acicular crystals, representing two different bassanite polymorphs.
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Mader, Ruth. ""È bello raccontare i guai passati"? - Konstanten einer "Literatur der Gezeichneten" im Kontext des italienischen Faschismus am Beispiel dreier jüdischer Zeitzeugen: Primo Levi, Giorgio Bassani, Natalia Ginzburg." [S.l. : s.n.], 1999. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=961241187.
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Bassani, Lorenzo. "Ottimizzazione della gestione del magazzino merce di una realtà commerciale." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2014. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/6468/.
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Il periodo economico attuale è caratterizzato da una crisi che affligge numerose imprese non solo a livello nazionale, ma anche a livello mondiale.
Tra le innumerevoli ragioni che hanno portato allo sviluppo di questa situazione troviamo quelle legate al contesto generale e competitivo, e quelle strategiche ed organizzative legate all’errata gestione aziendale.
Le aziende devono sapersi rinnovare rimanendo concorrenziali e di alta qualità.
È proprio in situazioni come queste che occorre saper considerare tutte le variabili in gioco prima di affrontare nuovi investimenti e, addirittura, i rifornimenti di materiale.
La Nuova Bassani s.r.l. è sempre stata un’azienda dinamica e, nei suoi trent’anni di storia, ha saputo interpretare al meglio le esigenze del mercato mantenendosi sana ed affidabile. Adesso è orientata verso il revamping di uno dei suoi magazzini automatici per ovviare i tempi morti tra un’operazione e l’altra, e per velocizzare la preparazione degli ordini, per i clienti che ritirano personalmente il materiale richiesto.
Oggi più che mai c’è la necessità non solo di soddisfare le richieste sempre più esigenti, ma anche quella di non tenere a magazzino del materiale che potrebbe risultare invenduto per anni perché “passato di moda”.
La Nuova Bassani s.r.l. commercia acciaio ed è facilmente comprensibile quanto sia facile che qualche misura o materiale non venga più richiesto dal mercato perché sostituito da nuove tipologie, magari a lavorabilità migliorata.
La tesi di seguito sviluppata ha quindi come scopo quello di:
• Analizzare lo storico del venduto per approfondire la conoscenza dei materiali trattati e riscontrare quali sono le punte di diamante su cui puntare maggiormente;
• Effettuare un’analisi tecnica per accertare quali materiali tenere in magazzino e in quale quantità, basandosi sui layout delle strutture esistenti;
• Studiare il funzionamento del magazzino automatico obsoleto ed eventuali difetti tecnici per determinare soluzioni che lo possano migliorare;
• Valutare l’investimento del revamping del magazzino per ragguagliare l’azienda sui tempi di recupero di tale investimento.
La tesi sarà divisa in due parti fondamentali che riguardano una l’ottimizzazione delle strutture esistenti, l’altra l’aggiornamento di una delle strutture più importanti.
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Kertesz-Vial, Elisabeth. "Giorgio Bassani hors les murs : étude des écrits de jeunesse, des textes poétiques et critiques." Paris 3, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA030043.
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Cette these exploite un filon neglige de l'oeuvre de giorgio bassani : les pages qui ne font pas partie du roman de ferrare. Elle se subdivise en trois parties. La premiere s'ordonne autour de l'ouvrage di la dal cuore, publie en 1984. Nous nous sommes interesses tout d'abord aux ecrits intimes, puis aux interventions publiques de l'auteur, afin de se presenter son engagement dans la vie politique ainsi que son influence sur le monde de la culture italienne. Dans un second temps, nous avons analyse les etudes critiques bassaniennes, en procedant a une partition entre les essais historiques et les essais litteraires. Notre lecture analytique a ete prolongee par une etude thematique, centre sur l'apport fourni a giorgio bassani par les theories de benedetto croce. La seconde partie est consacree a in rima e senza, le recueil poetique publie en 1982. Apres avoir analyse la structure de l'ouvrage, etudie ses sources et ses influences, nous avons recherche les constantes de la matiere poetique. Pour finir, nous nous sommes penches sur les rapports entre la prose et la poesie bassanienne. La troisieme section concerne les premiers ecrits en prose de l'auteur : les dix "fragments" publies dans "ii corriere padano" (de 1935 a 1937) et le volume una citta di pianura, edite en 1940. Notre etude a plus precisement porte sur leur s structures temporelles et spatialesThis thesis is based upon bassani's works apart from romanzo of ferrara. It is divided into three parts. The first one is centered upon di la dal cuore, a volume published in 1984. We considered private writings, then public speaches, in order to present the author's political and cultural commitment. Therefore, our study of critical essays falls into two categories : historical aspects and literary ones. We continued by a thematic survey and focussed on the contribution made by benedetto croce's theories to giorgio bassani's work. The second chapter explores in rima e senza, a book of rhyme issued in 1982. We analysed the structure of the volume, it s sources, and examined the permanent features of poetry. We considered afterwards the links between fiction and verses. Bassani's initial narrative works - ten "frammenti" published in "corriere padano" (1935-1937) and una citta di pianura (1940) - are the subject of the third chapter. We were particularly interested in the study of space and time
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Berdini, Paolo. "The religious art of Jacopo Bassano : painting as visual exegesis /." Cambridge : Cambridge university press, 1997. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37516663d.
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Mendes, Paula Cristina Lopes. "Níveis de elementos tóxicos em Morus bassanus no litoral centro de Portugal." Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/741.
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Mestrado em Ecologia, Biodiversidade e Gestão de EcossistemasNo presente estudo determinaram-se os níveis de 10 elementos tóxicos (As, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Hg, Mn, Pb, Se e Zn) no rim, fígado, músculo e penas de 31 gansos patola (Morus bassanus) incluindo 18 juvenis, 7 subadultos e 6 adultos. As aves foram recolhidas durante o período 2003- 2006, entre Ovar e Peniche, no litoral centro de Portugal. No que se refere aos tecidos analisados, verificaram-se níveis indicativos de alguma contaminação de mercúrio nas penas. Analisou-se a dependência da acumulação com o factor idade e tecido e verificou-se uma maior acumulação de Se e Cd no rim, de Pb nas penas e Mn no fígado. Não se verificou qualquer influência da idade na acumulação de Cr, Cu, As e Pb para todos os tecidos. Pelo contrário, a acumulação de Cd, Hg, Zn, Se, Co e Mn revelou sofrer influência da idade. Analisou-se ainda a existência de relações na acumulação entre elementos no mesmo tecido e de cada metal em diferentes tecidos. Além das relações lineares positivas envolvendo Se-Cd e Se-Hg, destacam-se as relações que envolvem Zn, Cu, Cd e Hg como resultado de mecanismos de regulação comuns aos diferentes elementos em cada tipo de tecido analisado. Relativamente à acumulação de cada metal nos diferentes órgãos, verificaram-se relações lineares positivas entre rim, fígado e músculo, especialmente para o Hg, Cd, Se, Zn, indicando uma semelhança nos mecanismos de regulação nestes órgãos. ABSTRACT: In the present study, 10 toxic elements were assessed (As, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Hg, Mn, Pb, Se and Zn) in kidney, liver, muscle and feathers of 31 Atlantic gannets (Morus bassanus), including 18 juveniles, 7 sub-adults and 6 adults. Birds were collected during 2003-2006, between Ovar and Peniche, in the littoral centre of Portugal. With respect to the analysed tissues, it was possible to detect element levels indicating some contamination by mercury in feathers. The effect of age and tissue on accumulation was also assessed and it was possible to verify a higher accumulation of Se and Cd in kidney, Pb in feathers and Mn in liver. There was no age effect on the accumulation of Ag, Cr, Cu, As, Pb in all tissues. On the contrary, an effect of age on the accumulation of Cd, Hg, Zn, Se, Co and Mn was detected. This study also analysed the existence of relationships between element levels in the same tissues and also between each metal in different tissues. Apart from the linear positive relationships involving Se-Cd and Se-Hg, those relationships involving Zn, Cu, Cd and Hg are noteworthy. These indicate common regulation mechanisms for different elements in each of the analysed tissue types. With respect to the accumulation of each metal in different organs, positive linear relationships were detected between kidney, liver and muscle with emphasis to relationships involving Hg, Cd, Se and Zn, which may be indicative of similar regulation mechanisms in those organs.
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Panieri, Benedetta <1979>. "Per una stilistica della variante in Giorgio Bassani: Gli occhiali d'oro e Il giardino dei Finzi-Contini." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2009. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/2250/.
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Di, Muro Icir Mimina. "Le « pouvoir » des femmes : étude du monde féminin Bassari à Ethiolo." Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PSLEP032.
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Le « pouvoir » des femmes (Étude du monde féminin Bassari à Ethiolo). Sous une apparence simple et réservée, le monde féminin bassari dissimule une grande complexité caractérisé par une façon d'être des femmes, tout à la fois mystérieuse et déterminée. Cette façon d'être constitue le pouvoir des femmes d'Ethiolo. Ce travail se propose d'étudier le monde féminin bassari à Ethiolo (un village situé à l'extrémité du Sénégal oriental à la frontière avec la Guinée Conakry). Un monde qui ne peut être compris si l'on n'observe pas conjointement le monde masculin bassari et l'imbrication entre ces deux univers. L'analyse du système d'âge, qui est à la base de l'organisation sociale de cette population, l'analyse de l'administration du pouvoir, qui se base sur la détention des secrets des masques (pour les hommes) et sur l'affinité particulière avec le monde des esprits (pour les femmes), l'analyse du rôle des femmes pendant l'initiation masculine sont les arguments principaux traités dans cette thèse. Les femmes bassari avec leur attachement aux traditions, leur conscience de la valeur de leur culture et, néanmoins leur capacité d'adaptation aux bouleversements inévitables du monde moderne contribuent à la préservation de l'avenir des BassariThe « power » of women (A study of the feminine world of the Bassari in Ethiolo). Behind an apparently simple and « shy » demeanor, the Bassari feminine world conceals great complexity, characterized by women being mysterious and decisive at the same time. Such behavior is the power of the women of Ethiolo. The purpose of the project is to study the Bassari feminine world in Ethiolo (a village located in Eastern Senegal on the border with Guinea-Conakry). Such world cannot be understood without simultaneously observing the masculine world of the Bassari and the interaction of between the two. The main subjects of the following paper are: the analysis of the age system, which lays at the basis of the social organization of the Bassari population, the analysis of the administration of power, based on the control of the secrets of masks (for men) and the peculiar affinity with the world of spirits (for women), and lastly the role of women during male initiation. Bassari women, with their attachment to traditions, their awareness of the value of their culture and nonetheless their ability to adapt to the inevitable changes of the modern world, contribute to the preservation of the future of the Bassari
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Bassan, David Michael [Verfasser]. "Cu(I) catalyzed reaction of hydroxylamines / David Michael Bassan." Gießen : Universitätsbibliothek, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1081627492/34.
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Keyser, Elizabeth, and Elizabeth Keyser. "Allies and Anomalies: The Temple of Apollo Epikourios at Bassai." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/624096.
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The sanctuary of Apollo Epikourios at Bassai has many unusual aspects, including the north-south orientation and the inclusion of a side door in both the Archaic and Classical temples, as well as the lack of evidence for the presence of an altar at the site. The anomalies of the Classical temple have been investigated by many scholars, but few have taken into account its Archaic predecessor. Because it is clear that the architect of the Classical temple intentionally replicated the plan of the Archaic temple, any attempt at understanding these anomalies must begin with an investigation of the earlier temple. These anomalies must also be examined within the context of the ongoing Messenian Wars in which the Arkadians, and the Phigaleians specifically, acted as allies to the Messenians in the face of Spartan aggression. Because the city of Phigaleia maintained the sanctuary at Bassai, this participation in the Messenian Wars as mercenaries impacted the development of the sanctuary. The Messenian Wars encouraged the development of a mercenary identity for the Phigaleians and for all Arkadians. This mercenary Arkadian identity is highlighted at the sanctuary and seems to have prompted the architects of the Archaic temple at Bassai to create a connection between Bassai, located at the extreme border of ancient Arkadia, and the religious heart of Arkadia, the sanctuary of Zeus at Mt. Lykaion to the east. This connection with the east provides a clear explanation for the architectural anomalies at the site, as these anomalies allow for the best view to the east. Additionally, the close connection between Bassai and Mt. Lykaion may provide an explanation for the lack of an altar at Bassai, as the ash altar to Zeus can easily be seen from the sanctuary of Apollo. Therefore, the importance of Arkadian identity that was developed during the Messenian Wars influenced the architects of the Archaic and Classical temples to place emphasis on the view to the east, explaining the many anomalies at the sanctuary.
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Filippucci, Paola. "Presenting the past in Bassano : locality and localism in a northern Italian town." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1992. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/272950.
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Meirinho, Ana Isabel Gaspar. "Distribuição de Alcatraz (Morus bassanus) na costa continental portuguesa e sua relação com variáveis ambientais." Master's thesis, FCT - UNL, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/2457.
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Dissertação apresentada na Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade Nova
de Lisboa para obtenção do Grau de Mestre em Ecologia, Gestão e Modelação dos Recursos MarinhosEste estudo, como parte integrante do Projecto LIFE IBAs Marinhas, que pretende definir Áreas Importantes para Aves marinhas (IBA – Important Bird Areas), teve como principal objectivo determinar a distribuição de Alcatraz, Morus bassanus, na costa continental portuguesa através da sua relação com parâmetros ambientais e topográficos. O estudo foi realizado ao longo de três campanhas de observação de aves marinhas, em navios de investigação do IPIMAR, durante os meses de Fevereiro, Abril e Novembro de 2005. Os censos visuais de aves seguiram a metodologia de observação padrão utilizada pelo Grupo de Observação de Aves Marinhas na Europa - European Seabirds at Sea (ESAS). A densidade de Alcatraz foi modelada em função de diversas variáveis preditivas através de regressão múltipla, usando Modelos Generalizados Lineares (GLM). Utilizou-se também a combinação de estimativas de regressão com estimativas geostatísticas (obtidas por krigagem) dos resíduos dos modelos de regressão, adicionando informação espacial. Como principais resultados constatou-se que as densidades de Alcatraz variam espacialmente, por mês e na sua relação com as variáveis ambientais consideradas nos modelos. Foi notória a existência de uma faixa/corredor nos resultados obtidos para as campanhas de Fevereiro e Novembro, que agregam aves de passagem, em migração para a costa africana, e aves invernantes. Os modelos obtidos para os meses de Fevereiro e Novembro explicam em média cerca de 20% da distribuição de Alcatraz na costa continental portuguesa, sendo que as variáveis mais significativas foram a clorofila a, seguida pela distância à costa e temperatura da água do mar, respectivamente, para os meses de Fevereiro e Novembro. Os modelos efectuados para o mês de Abril não foram muito explicativos nem conclusivos, indicando a salinidade, intensidade do vento, batimetria e temperatura da água do mar como variáveis significativas. Isto poderá ser devido a esta campanha reflectir o início da época de nidificação desta espécie no Norte da Europa, em que poucas aves ainda se encontram em águas portuguesas. Sugere-se a obtenção de mais variáveis relevantes para uma melhor modelação da distribuição de Alcatraz, tal como informação sobre a disponibilidade de alimento. Para além das variáveis ambientais e topográficas também deverão ser tidos em conta factores tais como a ecologia e comportamento da espécie
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Gabail, Laurent. "Morphologie sociale, initiation et danse dans un groupe de villages bassari (République de Guinée)." Paris 10, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA100189.
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Cette thèse est la monographie d’une société ouest-africaine (Bassari) où les notions d’âge et de sexe sous-tendent l’ensemble des institutions et des interactions sociales. Le rituel initiatique masculin que pratiquent les Bassari ne se contente pas de transformer les garçons en hommes, il est l’embrayeur vers un système de classes d’âge qui segmente, par échelons de six ans, l’ensemble de la population masculine et féminine, de l’adolescence jusqu’à la vieillesse. Ce traitement spécifique des âges de la vie n’est pas sans conséquence. Il informe la manière dont est pensée, au fil du vieillissement, l’affiliation à des groupes de parenté différents (utérins, agnatiques), le rattachement à des unités résidentielles distinctes (maison paternelle, maisons communes d’adolescents, maison conjugale) et l’émergence d’individus singuliers. L’étude du fonctionnement concret du système d’âge permet de mettre à jour des relations inédites, partiellement détachées de la parenté, et qui trouvent dans les performances dansées un lieu d’expression privilégié. A l’intersection des logiques rituelles masculine et féminine, la danse est le registre expressif par lequel ce système de relations se donne à voir pour ce qu’il est : la mise en scène publique de ce qui se joue ailleurs dans le rituelThis thesis is the monography of a West African society (Bassari) where the notions of age and sex determine all institutions and social interactions. The male initiation ritual that the Bassari carry out not only transforms boys into men, it also introduces them in a system of age classes that segments, through six-year grades, the male and female population, from teenage years to old age. This specific treatment of life’s ages is not without consequences. It informs the way whereby is thought, through time, the affiliation to different kinship groups (uterine, agnatic), the ties to distinctive residential units(paternal house, teenage common houses, matrimonial house) and the emergence of singular individuals. The study of the concrete functioning of the age system sheds light on new relations, partly detached from kinship, and which find in the danced performances a site of privileged expression. At (the crossroad of male and female ritual logics, dance is an expressive repertoire through which relations are given to see for what it is: the public setting of what is played out elsewhere in the ritual
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Lessard, Geneviève. "Effets spéculaires dans Les fous de bassan d'Anne Hébert : forme et sens." Thèse, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 1987. http://depot-e.uqtr.ca/5695/1/000567557.pdf.
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Bassani, Thiago. "Design of a BCI system using EEG signal analysis with continuous wavelet transformation and Naïves bayes classifier / Thiago Bassani ; orientador, Julio Cesar Nievola." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_PR, 2009. http://www.biblioteca.pucpr.br/tede/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=1482.
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Dissertação (mestrado) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, 2009Bibliografia: f. 47-52
Uma das questões mais importantes na interface de computador-cérebro é a análise de padrões cerebrais, geralmente representados por sinais elétricos. Este trabalho tem como objetivo introduzir uma ferramenta de mineração de dados para sinais de EEG, anali
One of the most important issues in brain-computer interface (BCI) is the analysis of patterns in brain states generally represented by electrical signals. The main objective of this work is to present an exploratory approach on electroencephalographic (E
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Törnfeldt, André. "Ett smörgåsbord av klanger : En skapandeprocess om att komponera ett instrumentalt verk utan förbestämda ensembler." Thesis, Luleå tekniska universitet, Institutionen för konst, kommunikation och lärande, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-64238.
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Arbetet handlar om min skapandeprocess av en instrumental komposition för en ej preciserad ensemblesättning. Syftet är att utmana mitt kompositionshantverk för att få en djupare förståelse för vad komposition är genom att komponera ett verk utan en förbestämd instrumentsättning. Arbetet fokuserar på hur jag kan ta mig an de utmaningar som föreligger när jag komponerar utan att veta vilken ensembleform som kommer att framföra kompositionen. Arbetet behandlar skapandet av verket Dimensions, ett trestämmigt verk som kan framföras av ett oändligt antal olika ensembletyper bestående av träblås-, brass- och stråkinstrument. Dimensions bygger på ett eget koncept som jag valt att kalla komponerandets innersta kretsar; en idé om hur man kan komponera musik baserat på dess grundläggande element. När jag hade färdigkomponerat Dimensions gjordes två inspelningssessioner för stycket. I den första sessionen framfördes verket i sex olika versioner med en ensemble bestående av altflöjt, basklarinett och trombon, genom att låta musikerna byta stämmor med varandra i varje ny version. I den andra sessionen framfördes verket under en konsert med tre olika ensemblesättningar varav en bestämdes av en slumpmässigt vald person i publiken. Forskningsfrågorna tar upp klangfärgers relevans och instrumentationens betydelse i kompositionsprocessen. I diskussionen gör jag en djupare reflektion om vad komposition och instrumentation är för mig samt de lärdomar jag har fått genom arbetet. Den främsta lärdomen var att oavsett instrumentsättning, ändrades inte musiken och känslan i Dimensions
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Barron, M. C. "Population ecology of the red admiral butterfly (Bassaris gonerilla) and the effects of non-target parasitism by Pteromalus puparum." Lincoln University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10182/1763.
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There is anecdotal evidence that populations of the New Zealand endemic red admiral butterfly Bassaris gonerilla (F.) have declined since the early 1900s. This decline has been associated with the introduction of the generalist pupal parasitoids Pteromalus puparum (L.) and Echthromorpha intricatoria (F.). The former was deliberately introduced for the biological control of the cabbage white butterfly (Pieris rapae (L.)); the latter is an adventitious arrival from Australia. The objective of this thesis was to quantify, using population models, the effect that P. puparum is having on B. gonerilla abundance. Population monitoring and a phenology model (based on temperature-related development rates) indicated that B. gonerilla has two full generations and one partial generation per summer in the Banks Peninsula region of New Zealand. B. gonerilla abundance was greatly reduced in drought summers, which was probably due to the negative effects of drought on the quality and quantity of the larval host plant Urtica ferox Forst. A life table study showed that egg parasitism by the unidentified scelionid Telenomus sp. was the largest mortality factor for the pre-imaginal stages of B. gonerilla, followed by "disappearance" mortality (predation and dispersal) in the larval stages. Pupal mortality due to P. puparum was lower compared with that caused by E. intricatoria, with 1-19% and 20-30% of pupae being parasitised by P. puparum and E. intricatoria, respectively. Collection of B. gonerilla pupae from the Christchurch, Dunedin and Wellington areas confirmed higher rates of percentage parasitism by E. intricatoria. B. gonerilla collected from the Banks Peninsula had a 50: 50 sex ratio and lifetime fecundity was estimated in the laboratory as 312 eggs per female. There was no evidence of density-dependent parasitism of B. gonerilla pupae by P. puparum in the field, although there was a significant positive relationship between life table estimates of E. intricatoria parasitism and B. gonerilla pupal abundance. Larval dispersal from the host plant showed a positive relationship with larval instar but no relationship with larval density. Rates of change in B. gonerilla adult abundance between generations within a year showed evidence of density dependence, and this negative feedback was stronger in a drought year. A discrete-time model for B. gonerilla population dynamics was constructed which had two summer generations per year and a partial overwintering generation. The model showed that the presence of this overwintering generation provides a temporal refuge from high levels of E. intricatoria parasitism. Removal of parasitoid mortality from the model suggested that P. puparum was suppressing B. Gonerilla populations on the Banks Peninsula by 5% and E. intricatoria by 30%. An important assumption of the model was that parasitism rates were independent of B. gonerilla density. This assumption appears valid for P. puparum parasitism, but may not be valid for E. intricatoria; therefore the estimated suppression levels due to this adventive parasitoid should be viewed with some caution. It is too soon to generalise on what determines the magnitude of non-target effects by arthropod biocontrol agents, this being only the second study to quantify effects at a population level. However, in this case retrospective analysis has shown that the impact of non-target parasitism by P. puparum on B. gonerilla abundance has been small. There is anecdotal evidence that populations of the New Zealand endemic red admiral butterfly Bassaris gonerilla (F.) have declined since the early 1900s. This decline has been associated with the introduction of the generalist pupal parasitoids Pteromalus puparum (L.) and Echthromorpha intricatoria (F.). The former was deliberately introduced for the biological control of the cabbage white butterfly (Pieris rapae (L.)); the latter is an adventitious arrival from Australia. The objective of this thesis was to quantify, using population models, the effect that P. puparum is having on B. gonerilla abundance. Population monitoring and a phenology model (based on temperature-related development rates) indicated that B. gonerilla has two full generations and one partial generation per summer in the Banks Peninsula region of New Zealand. B. gonerilla abundance was greatly reduced in drought summers, which was probably due to the negative effects of drought on the quality and quantity of the larval host plant Urtica ferox Forst.. A life table study showed that egg parasitism by the unidentified scelionid Telenomus sp. was the largest mortality factor for the pre-imaginal stages of B. gonerilla, followed by "disappearance" mortality (predation and dispersal) in the larval stages. Pupal mortality due to P. puparum was lower compared with that caused by E. intricatoria, with 1-19% and 20-30% of pupae being parasitised by P. puparum and E. intricatoria, respectively. Collection of B. gonerilla pupae from the Christchurch, Dunedin and Wellington areas confirmed higher rates of percentage parasitism by E. intricatoria. B. gonerilla collected from the Banks Peninsula had a 50: 50 sex ratio and lifetime fecundity was estimated in the laboratory as 312 eggs per female. There was no evidence of density-dependent parasitism of B. gonerilla pupae by P. puparum in the field, although there was a significant positive relationship between life table estimates of E. intricatoria parasitism and B. gonerilla pupal abundance. Larval dispersal from the host plant showed a positive relationship with larval instar but no relationship with larval density. Rates of change in B. gonerilla adult abundance between generations within a year showed evidence of density dependence, and this negative feedback was stronger in a drought year. A discrete-time model for B. gonerilla population dynamics was constructed which had two summer generations per year and a partial overwintering generation. The model showed that the presence of this overwintering generation provides a temporal refuge from high levels of E. intricatoria parasitism. Removal of parasitoid mortality from the model suggested that P. puparum was suppressing B. Gonerilla populations on the Banks Peninsula by 5% and E. intricatoria by 30%. An important assumption of the model was that parasitism rates were independent of B. gonerilla density. This assumption appears valid for P. puparum parasitism, but may not be valid for E. intricatoria; therefore the estimated suppression levels due to this adventive parasitoid should be viewed with some caution. It is too soon to generalise on what determines the magnitude of non-target effects by arthropod biocontrol agents, this being only the second study to quantify effects at a population level. However, in this case retrospective analysis has shown that the impact of non-target parasitism by P. puparum on B. gonerilla abundance has been small.
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Snyman, Jacobus Wilhelmus Otto. "Literature of impasse : a comparative analysis of Joseph Roth’s Radetzkymarsch, Giorgio Bassani’s Gli Occhiali d’Oro and Henri Fauconnier’s Malaisie." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/80241.
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Thesis (PhD)--Stellenbosch University, 2013.ENGLISH ABSTRACT: This dissertation sets out from the assumption that there is a phenomenon one can call literature of impasse. By this is meant that there is a body of literature that can be defined as a literature of impasse because of the specific time of writing or of its setting. The definition used in this exploration is based upon the historical, social, political and psychological forces that shape literature of impasse. Broadly speaking the term refers to works of literature of which the authors are considered to be fully aware that what they were describing, analysing and exploring was the impasse which the Western individual had to navigate in order to arrive at any coherent sense of self. The authors in this study – Joseph Roth (1894-1939), Giorgio Bassani (1916-2000) and Henri Fauconnier (1879-1973) – can be regarded as three such authors, and the aim of this dissertation is to demonstrate in what way they are indeed authors of impasse in the works under discussion and what the devices are that they have employed to convey their vision. Far from being a vision that (myopically) sees no resolution, the authors demonstrate a need to identify the impasse itself and its causes and consequences in a narrative style. As part of the acknowledgement of impasse, the description of the ontological impasse of the protagonists is also explored as is the central discussion of modernity and Modernism and how modernity appears to exacerbate the sense of impasse. The position of the protagonists in these works leads in turn to the exploration of individual attempts to overcome the impasse and, in so doing, the study inevitably has to explore the philosophical attributes reflected in each of the works. The comparative nature of this analysis, straddling three languages and literary traditions, and the complex contexts of “impasse”, necessitates studies in other disciplines. The works of Ernest Gellner (1925-1995) seemed particularly suited to this exploration as an analytical springboard inasmuch as his works examine the anthropological and philosophical aspects which have determined the historical forces and milieux with which the three novelists have to contend in the formulation of their respective visions.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Hierdie proefskrif berus op die veronderstelling dat daar ‘n fenomeen bestaan wat letterkunde van impasse oftewel van die dooie punt genoem kan word. Dit beteken dat daar ‘n korpus van letterkundige werke is wat gedefinieer kan word as letterkunde van impasse op grond van die spesifieke tydperk waarin dit tot stand gekom het of die narratiewe agtergrond daarvan. Die definisie wat in hierdie studie gebruik word is gegrond op die geskiedkundige, sosiale, politiese en sielkundige kragte waardeur letterkunde van impasse gevorm word. Die term verwys in die breë na werke wat geskep word deur skrywers wat ten volle daarvan bewus is dat dit wat hulle beskryf, ontleed en verken die dooie punt is waardeur die Westerse individu moet beweeg om enige koherente sin van die self te bereik. Die skrywers in hierdie studie – Joseph Roth (1894-1939), Giorgio Bassani (1916-2000) en Henri Fauconnier (1879-1973) – kan beskou word as drie sodanige skrywers en die doel van hierdie proefskrif is om aan te toon waarom hulle inderdaad skrywers van impasse is in die werke wat bespreek word en op watter maniere hulle hierdie persepsie oordra. Dit handel hoegenaamd nie oor ‘n persepsie wat stiksienig geen uitkoms sien nie en die skrywers toon veral ‘n behoefte om die impasse, sowel as die oorsake en gevolge daarvan, in ‘n narratiewe styl te identifiseer. As deel van die erkenning van impasse, word die beskrywing van die ontologiese impasse van die protagoniste ook ondersoek sowel as die sentrale bespreking van moderniteit en Modernisme en die wyse waarop moderniteit die gevoel van impasse blyk te vererger. Die posisie van die protagoniste in hierdie werke lei weer na die verkenning van individuele pogings om die dooie punt te oorkom en gevolglik moet die studie noodwendig ook die filosofiese standpunte ondersoek wat in die werke gereflekteer word. Die vergelykende aard van hierdie ontleding wat strek oor drie tale en literêre tradisies en die komplekse konteks van “impasse” maak verwysing na ander dissiplines noodsaaklik. Die werke van Ernest Gellner (1925-1995) het besonder geskik voorgekom vir hierdie verkenning as analitiese wegspringplek aangesien sy werk die antropologiese en filosofiese aspekte ondersoek van die geskiedkundige kragte en omgewings waarmee hierdie drie romanskrywers te kampe gehad het in die formulering van hulle onderskeie sienings.
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Di, Vincenzo Federica. "Building Information Modeling (BIM) per infrastrutture viarie: il caso del sottopasso a spinta alla linea ferroviaria Castelfranco - Bassano." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2019.
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Negli ultimi anni il mondo della progettazione di opere civili ha visto la diffusione di un approccio innovativo, il Building Information Modeling un processo coordinato che agevola la gestione digitale di rappresentazioni virtuali delle caratteristiche fisiche e funzionali di un’opera. La soluzione BIM permette una perfetta condivisione delle informazioni nel processo costruttivo, dalla progettazione alla manutenzione, l’interoperabilità tra le varie figure coinvolte in un progetto e una riduzione di tempi e costi di realizzazione grazie alla possibilità di individuare e risolvere errori già in fase progettuale e non in quella esecutiva, dove eventuali modifiche in corso d’opera risultano onerose e complicate.L’obiettivo del presente elaborato consiste nell’implementazione della filosofia BIM nel processo di progettazione di infrastrutture stradali con l’intento di evidenziare i vantaggi e gli eventuali limiti emersi durante l’utilizzo dei software. Lo studio sul BIM effettuato in questo lavoro di tesi si è concentrato, in primo luogo, nel definire effettivamente cosa si intenda con il termine BIM; in particolare si sofferma l’attenzione sui concetti fondamenti dei modelli informativi, quali lo scambio di dati, l’interoperabilità ed i livelli di sviluppo. All'interno dell'elaborato viene esposto il caso di studio relativo al progetto di un sottopasso a spinta alla linea ferroviaria Castelfranco – Bassano mediante metodologia BIM. Infine si esegue il computo metrico estimativo di tutto il progetto, mediante il programma STR Vision CPM, un software utilizzato in logica BIM per il computo delle opere d’arte ed in tradizionale per il computo dei restanti materiali dell’infrastruttura.
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Reveyrand-Coulon, Odile. "Strategies individuelles ou contraintes collectives. Approche psychologique et anthropologique de la migration des bassari (senegal oriental) a dakar." Toulouse 2, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989TOU20009.
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L'observation porte sur les bassari qui migrent d'une societe villageoise "traditionnelle" (animiste, en economie d'autosubsistance, clanique, a masques, a classes d'age, acephale. . ) vers dakar (urbanisee, pluriethnique islamisee, occidentalisee. . . ). Ce travail etudie, a partir de l'observation participante, d'entretiens, de passations de tests de rorschach, les modes psychologiques d'adaptation de la personne bassari en situation de migration. Il degage les formes d'acculturation et les moyens dont dispose a priori, ou que genere a posteriori, la personne en une telle position. Cette etude pose le probleme du devenir de l'identite personnelle et de l'identite culturelle. Elle analyse le fonctionnement psychologique specifique d'individus inseres originellement dans une culture a "vocation" collective et leur adaptation a un systeme individualiste, aboutissant a une "identite elargie". Le texte repere les representations ethniques, les enjeux interrelationnels dans le groupe de migrants, les manieres dont le pouvoir est redistribue, dont la famille est maintenue et l'echec a constituer une association. L'ensemble de la these montre que ne migre pas n'importe qui et que la migration est une tentative de resolution d'un conflitThis study deals with the bassari who migrate from a traditional and village oriented society (organized according the following structures: animis, self subsistence economy, clans, masks, age-grades, acephalous system of authority) to dakar (synonymn of urbanization, ethnic pluralism, islamization, westernization). This analysis is based on participating observation, interviews, rorschach projective tests, and investigates the psychological modes of adaptation of the bassari's person in the context of migration. This research reveals the form of acculturation and the means which are a priori at the disposal of the person in this situation, or are generated by it. This work rises the problem of the future of personal and cultural identity of the migrant. It analyses the specific way in which operates the psychology of individuals who move from a collective oriented culture to a more individualistic one. The dissertation looks at the ethnic representations and the system of interrelationships which are at stake in the group of migrants (family maintained, failure of association). On the whole it appears that anybody among the bassari don't migrate, and migration is an attempt to solve personal conflicts
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Santos, Dinarte. "Modelo termodinâmico para a simulação do ciclo de motores de ignição por centelha / Dinarte Santos ; orientador, José Antonio A. Velásquez Alegre ; co-orientador, Irionson Antônio Bassani." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_PR, 2010. http://www.biblioteca.pucpr.br/tede/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=2032.
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Dissertação (mestrado) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, 2010Bibliografia: f. 103-105
Este trabalho descreve o desenvolvimento e a implementacao de um modelo de duas zonas de combustao que permite simular os processos que compoem o ciclo de trabalho dos motores de ignicao por centelha, incluindo os processos de compressao, combustao-expans
This M. Sc. thesis describes the development of a two-zone combustion model, which allows simulating the working cycle processes of a spark ignition engine, including the compression process, the combustion-expansion process, as well as the exhaust and in
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Tulloch, Elspeth. "The transmutation of feminist critique from novel to film : the case of Les fous de Bassan." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp03/NQ61864.pdf.
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Gaye, Aliou. "Tourisme et patrimoine culturel : valorisations,enjeux et stratégies de développement local á l’île de Gorée et en pays Bassari." Thesis, Lyon, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020LYSE2015.
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Cette présente thèse tente d’examiner les relations ambivalentes entre tourisme et patrimoine culturel à l’île de Gorée et en pays Bassari, promus tous deux au patrimoine mondial de l’humanité. Elle s’interroge sur la construction des mémoires collectives de l’esclavage, des héritages coloniaux, des identités territoriales et des paysages culturels à travers la mise en patrimoine et la mise en tourisme des ressources patrimoniales. En étudiant les jeux d’acteurs dans la protection des biens patrimoniaux et l’appropriation de l’espace, elle cherche à analyser les enjeux politiques, socioculturels, économiques et environnementaux, examiner les imaginaires touristiques et les représentations sociales, et redéfinir les stratégies de développement local. L’objectif est de montrer comment le tourisme peut contribuer à la redynamisation de ces territoires, dans un contexte où les cultures locales sont menacées par les effets contrastés de la mondialisation, et où la corruption reste encore présente. Si le processus de patrimonialisation représente un renouveau pour les collectivités territoriales, quelle politique patrimoniale et institutionnelle les professionnels du tourisme et les experts du patrimoine peuvent-ils entreprendre face aux tensions mémorielles et aux revendications territoriales et identitaires que suscitent ce mécanisme ?This thesis attempts to examine the ambivalent relationship between tourism and cultural heritage on the island of Goree and in Bassari country, both promoted to World Heritage of Humanity. She wonders about the construction of the collective memories of slavery, colonial legacies, territorial identities and cultural landscapes through the setting in heritage and the tourism of heritage resources. By studying the role of actors in the protection of heritage assets and the appropriation of space, it seeks to analyze political, socio-cultural, economic and environmental issues, examine tourist imaginations and social representations, and redefine local development. The aim is to show how tourism can contribute to the revitalization of these territories, in a context where local cultures are threatened by the contrasting effects of globalization, and where corruption is still present. If the patrimonialization process represents a renewal for local authorities, what heritage and institutional policy can tourism professionals and heritage experts undertake in the face of the memory tensions and territorial and identity claims that this mechanism provokes ?
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Higa, Camila Fernandes. "Selective laser sintering of copper-nickel and molybdenum alloy to be used as EDM electronides / Camila Fernandes Higa ; Advisor, Fred Lacerda Amorim ; co-Advisor, Irionson A. Bassani." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_PR, 2011. http://www.biblioteca.pucpr.br/tede/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=2030.
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Dissertação (mestrado) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, 2011Bibliografia: f. 92-98
This research work carried out an investigation on adequate materials to produce EDM electrodes by Selective Laser Sintering and on the influence of layer thickness, laser scan speed and hatch distance, as well as metallic matrix composition and percentag
Esse trabalho de pesquisa investigou materiais adequados para a produção de eletrodos para Eletroerosão através da Sinterização Seletiva a Laser (SLS) e a influência da espessura de camada, velocidade do laser e distância entre duas linhas de laser consec
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Neitzke, César Augusto. "Modificação microestrutural da camada limite em aço carbono por tocha plasma a arco elétrico transferido /César Augusto Neitzke ; orientador, Fred Lacerda Amorim ; co-orientador, Irionson Antônio Bassani." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_PR, 2009. http://www.biblioteca.pucpr.br/tede/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=2584.
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Dissertação (mestrado) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, 2009Bibliografia: f. 78-81
A utilização de tratamentos térmicos em ligas ferrosas tem por função a modificação da microestrutura do material, a fim de promover propriedades adequadas as solicitações funcionais especificas de uma determinada peça. A tempera de solidos por resfriamen
The use of heat treatments in ferrous alloys has the task of modifying the microstructure of the material in order to promote adequate properties to functional requirements of a specific part. The hardening by cooling of solids in fluids, altering the mic
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Lord, Marie-Linda. "Le mode symboliste dans Les fous de Bassan d'Anne Hébert et The Double Hook de Sheila Watson." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/9991.
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Les fous de Bassan de Anne Hébert et The Double Hook de Sheila Watson sont certes deux romans canadiens qui s'inscrivent dans la littérature d'imagination. Chacune des deux auteures a élaboré un mode symboliste dans lequel elle a encodé le sens du texte de son roman. Toutes deux convient le lecteur à une expérience passionnante d'écriture et de lecture. Le lecteur est invité à participer à un jeu d'imagination... décoder le texte. Le contexte géographique est bel et bien canadien dans les deux romans: la Gaspésie dans Les fous de Bassan et les Rocheuses dans The Double Hook. L’emplacernent régional devient par le mode symboliste un lieu universel où se jouent destins personnels et collectif. Les deux romancières s'inspirent de l'espace encore mal apprivoisé où la nature érige des relations entre une multitude d'éléments - air, eau, feu, terre; humains, animaux - pour puiser la matière substantielle de leur oeuvre respective. La nature influence à la fois le destin des personnages et la créativité des écrivaines. Le mode symboliste mis en action dans chacun des romans dégage un effet différent mais immédiat dans les deux cas. C'est par un itinéraire spirituel et sensoriel qu'Anne Hébert transcende son idée originale alors que Sheila Watson propose une aventure plus intellectuelle et exigeante. Les écrivaines déploient respectivement un style qui livre et délivre un sens supplémentaire, inattendu. De façon métaphorique et métonymique, l'encodage dissimule un contenu inédit. Pour saisir la vraie portée du texte pluriel des deux romans distincts et comparables, la lecture se doit d'être une activité d'imagination à l'instar de l'écriture.
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Fréchette, Serge. "La révolte dans Les enfants du sabbat, Les fous de Bassan et L'enfant chargé de songes d'Anne Hébert." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape9/PQDD_0017/MQ46742.pdf.
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Fréchette, Serge. "La révolte dans Les enfants du sabbat, Les fous de bassan et L'enfant chargé de songes d'Anne Hébert." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 1998. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/2097.
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Le thème de la révolte dans l'oeuvre d'Anne Hébert occupe une place importante. L'auteure met en place un ordre au début de chaque roman maintenu par un individu en un lieu précis. Cet"ordre" est toutefois fragile et possède des failles, des carences. L'arrivée d'un personnage contestataire, plein de désirs, ébranle l'ordre fragile par la contestation, le rejet de la tradition et le refus de la soumission à l'aide notamment de la violence et de la transgression. Au chapitre III, nous découvrirons les conséquences de la révolte alors qu'elle débouche sur la destruction de l'ordre.
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Pôrto, Lílian Virgínia. "Traços feministas em traduções brasileiras de obras de Anne Hébert." Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2012. http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/5256.
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L’objectif de ce travail est d’analyser les traits féministes de la traduction brésilienne des trois oeuvres de l’écrivaine québécoise Anne Hébert (1916-2000) : Kamouraska (1970), Les fous de Bassan (1982) et La cage (1990). Nous effectuerons une étude comparative entre les textes originaux et ses respectives traductions, réalisées par Leônidas Gontijo de Carvalho (A máscara da Inocência − 1972), Vera de Azambuja Harvey (Os gansos selvagens de Bassan − 1986), Núbia Hanciau (A gaiola de ferro − 2003). Nous proposons, d’après Antoine Berman (1995), une lecture textuelle et contextuelle de la traduction en partant de la prémisse que traduire ce n’est pas opérer un transfert de sens. Ainsi, la traduction sera conçue comme lecture, interprétation, réécriture et création, selon les théoriciens : Lefevere (2007), Simon (1994) et von Flotow (1997). Nous adopterons une perspective analytique plurielle, en ayant recours aux textes de spécialistes de l’oeuvre hébertienne, aux théoriciens des études de traduction, de la traduction féministe et des études de genre comme Rita Felski (1989), Sherry Simon (1996), Suzanne de Lotbinière-Harwood (1991), France Théoret (1987). Ainsi, partant de cette vision plurielle, nous chercherons à analyser comment la femme hébertienne lucide, forte, pleine de vitalité et quelques fois sans scrupules est représentée dans les traductions brésiliennes. Nous analyserons également, des personnages féminins, rares il faut le dire, qui n’arrivent pas à exprimer leur mécontentement face à l’oppression patriarcale. Pour ce faire, nous examinerons, dans le premier chapitre, la position qu’occupe Anne Hébert concernant les réflexions sur l’écriture au féminin dans le contexte canadien. Cette discussion nous mènera, inévitablement, à ce qu’on appelle traduction féministe et le rôle qui a joué Anne Hébert dans cette nouvelle pratique de traduction. Dans les chapitres suivants, nous analyserons les oeuvres qui constituent le corpus de ce travail, en dédiant un chapitre à chaque livre, dans lequel nous effectuerons une confrontation des fragments des textes originaux et leurs traductions vers le portugais, en mettant en relief différents thèmes qui permettent l’examen des traits féministes, en nous appuyant sur les modalités de traductions de Francis Aubert (1998). De ce fait, dans Kamouraska, nous explorerons la représentation de la maternité, ainsi que la présence de la sexualité et de la violence, nous considèrerons, surtout, les textes de Lori Saint-Martin (1999) et Elisabeth Grosz (2000). Dans Les fous de Bassan, nous identifierons différents types de résistance face aux pouvoirs patriarcaux − observés dans les personnages féminins de l’oeuvre − en ayant comme appui théorique principal les considérations de Michel Foucault sur le pouvoir et la résistance. Dans La cage, finalement, nous analyserons la lecture féministe de l’histoire de la Corriveau, populaire au Québec, à la lumière de contributions de Michel Pêcheux (1999), Lévi-Strauss (1967) et Maurice Halbwachs (2006), pour les questions liées au mythe et à la mémoire. Pour les questions féministes, nous aurons recours, entre autres, à Luce Irigaray (1981), à Simone de Beauvoir (2003), entre autres.
The aim of this study is to examine feminist traits in the Brazilian translation of the following works of Quebec writer Anne Hébert (1916-2000): Kamouraska (1970), Les fous de Bassan (1982) and La cage (1990). The original texts and their respective translations by Leonidas Gontijo de Carvalho (A mascara da Inocência – 1972), Vera de Azambuja Harvey (Os gansos selvagens de Bassan – 1986), Nubia Hanciau (A gaiola de ferro – 2003) are analyzed from a comparative perspective. A textual and contextual reading of the translation is proposed based upon the premise of Antoine Berman (1995) that translating is not the same as transferring meanings. In this sense, translation is considered as reading, interpretation, rewriting and creation, according to the theorists: Lefevere (2007), Simon (1994) and von Flotow (1997). This analytical perspective considers both critical texts of Hebertian work and theorists of translation studies − especially those of feminist trait and from gender studies, such as Rita Felski (1989), Sherry Simon (1996), Suzanne Lotbinière-Harwood (1991), France Theoret (1987). Face to these multiple points of view, we seek to demonstrate if the lucid, strong, full of vitality and sometimes unscrupulous Hebertian woman is represented as such in the Brazilian translations. In addition, we focus on those characters, it must be said rare, that are not able to express their dissatisfaction before the patriarchal oppression to which they are subjugated. To do so, the position that Anne Hébert holds within reflections on écriture au féminin in the Canadian context is discussed in the first chapter. We believe that such discussion leads inevitably to the so called feminist translation and to the role Hébert played in the introduction of this new practice of translation. In the following chapters, we bring our attention to the works that make up the corpus of this thesis. We have devoted a chapter for each one of the books in which fragments of the original texts and their translations into Portuguese are confronted. Such approach takes into account a diversity of themes that allow the analysis of feminist traits according to the translation modalities of Francis Aubert (1998). Therefore, in Kamouraska we explore the representation of motherhood and the presence of sexuality and violence, especially considering the texts of Lori Saint-Martin (1999) and Elisabeth Grosz (2000). In Les fous de Bassan different types of resistance against the patriarchal powers are identified in female characters in accordance to the thinking developed by Michel Foucault (1979) regarding power and resistance. Finally, in La cage, we analyze the feminist reading of the story of Corriveau, popular in Quebec, taking into account the contributions of Michel Pêcheux (1999), Levi-Strauss (1967) and Maurice Halbwachs (2006), with respect to issues related to myth and memory. For the feminist issues, on the other hand, we recur to Luce Irigaray (1981) and Simone de Beauvoir (2003), among others.
O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar os traços feministas na tradução brasileira das seguintes obras da escritora quebequense Anne Hébert (1916-2000): Kamouraska (1970), Les fous de Bassan (1982) e La cage (1990). Faremos um estudo comparativo entre os textos originais e suas respectivas traduções, realizadas por Leônidas Gontijo de Carvalho (A máscara da Inocência − 1972), Vera de Azambuja Harvey (Os gansos selvagens de Bassan − 1986), Núbia Hanciau (A gaiola de ferro − 2003). Será proposta, na esteira de Antoine Berman (1995), uma leitura textual e contextual da tradução, tendo como base a premissa de que traduzir não é o mesmo que transferir significados. Nesse sentido, a tradução será concebida como leitura, interpretação, reescrita e criação, conforme os teóricos: Lefevere (2007), Simon (1994) e von Flotow (1997). Adotaremos uma perspectiva analítica que englobará tanto os textos de críticos da obra hebertiana quanto os teóricos dos estudos da tradução − contemplando principalmente aqueles de vertente feminista e os estudos de gênero, tais como Rita Felski (1989), Sherry Simon (1996), Suzanne de Lotbinière-Harwood (1991), France Théoret (1987). Face a essa múltipla visão, buscaremos demonstrar se a mulher hebertiana lúcida, forte, cheia de vitalidade e às vezes inescrupulosa, é dessa forma representada pelas traduções brasileiras. Além disso, enfocaremos aquelas personagens, cumpre dizer raras, que não conseguem expressar o seu descontentamento diante da opressão patriarcal à qual são subjugadas. Para tanto, será discutida, no primeiro capítulo, a posição que Anne Hébert ocupa no âmbito das reflexões sobre a écriture au féminin no contexto canadense. Tal discussão, acredita-se, nos leva, inevitavelmente, à chamada tradução feminista e ao papel que Hébert desempenhou na introdução dessa nova prática de tradução. Nos capítulos seguintes, traremos à baila as obras que constituem o corpus da presente tese. Nesse caso, destinaremos um capítulo para cada um dos livros, de forma a cotejar fragmentos dos textos originais e suas traduções para o português. O enfoque a ser dado obedecerá a diferentes temas que possibilitam o exame de traços feministas, de modo a serem consideradas as modalidades tradutórias de Francis Aubert (1998). Assim, em Kamouraska, exploraremos a representação da maternidade, bem como a presença da sexualidade e da violência, considerando, sobretudo, os textos de Lori-Saint Martin (1999) e Elisabeth Grosz (2000). Em Les fous de Bassan, serão identificados diferentes tipos de resistência frente aos poderes patriarcais − observados nas personagens femininas da obra − conforme o pensamento desenvolvido por Michel Foucault (1979) a respeito de poder e resistência. Por fim, em La cage, analisaremos a leitura feminista da história da Corriveau, popular no Quebec, tendo em conta as contribuições de Michel Pêcheux (1999), Lévi-Strauss (1967) e Maurice Halbwachs (2006), no que concerne às questões relacionadas ao mito e à memória. Para as questões feministas, por sua vez, recorreremos a Luce Irigaray (1981) e Simone de Beauvoir (2003), entre outras.
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Suzuki, Luciane Yumi. "Propriedades superficiais do aço AISI H13 após tratamento duplex (nitretação e (TiAIN) para moldes de injeção de alumínio / Luciane Yumi Suzuki ; orientador, Ricardo Diego Torres ; co-orientador, Irionson Antônio Bassani." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_PR, 2007. http://www.biblioteca.pucpr.br/tede/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=989.
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Dissertação (mestrado) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, 2007Bibliografia: f. 95-103
O aço ferramenta para trabalho a quente AISI H13 é o mais utilizado para a confecção de moldes para injeção de alumínio. Diversos estudos já foram feitos para aumentar a vida útil da ferramenta. Um método bastante promissor é o tratamento duplex, onde o m
The hot-work steel AISI H13 is the most used to make molds in aluminum injection. Many studies have been made to increase its lifetime. One promising method is the duplex treatment, where the mold is submitted to a heat treatment, nitriding and coating de
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Pawlik, Jacek Jan. "La mort : expérience d'un peuple : étude des rites funéraires des Bassar du nord-Togo." Paris 5, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA05H052.
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Partant de la recherche sur le terrain parmi les Bassar du nord-Togo, l'auteur présente les rites funéraires comme une réponse collective au phénomène de la mort. Cette réponse, formulée dans les expressions culturelles : rites, danses, chants, mythes, crée une expérience totale qui permet au peuple d'affronter la mort et de réduire symboliquement sa portée. Sans renoncer à l'analyse des symboles et des structures de pensée, l'ouvrage adopte une vision globalisante en empruntant la conception de l'expérience élaborée par W. Dilthey. L’expérience, se laissant étudier dans ses expressions, détermine dans l'intellect la façon de concevoir la vie, dans le domaine de la volonté, l'idéal de vie et, au niveau affectif, la manière d'apaiser les angoisses et de rétablir l'équilibre social. La première partie à caractère introductif (la mort pensée) se réfère essentiellement à la signification de la mort dans la vie (présages, risques, mythes d'origine) et elle permet de placer les rites funéraires dans leur contexte socio-culturel. La deuxième partie (la mort vécue) analyse les rites funéraires en tant que réponse à la souillure de la mort et comme un moyen efficace pour aider le défunt à effectuer le passage dans l'au-delà. La troisième partie (la mort jouée) présente l'aspect émotionnel et esthétique des rites : drame social, représentation dramatique et metathéâtre des interactions quotidiennesFrom research undertaken in north Togo, the author suggests that funeral rites are the collective response to the phenomenon of death. This response, expressed in ceremonies, dance, song, mythology, creates an experience which enables the population to face death, while minimising its import. Although the research tends towards a wide perspective, borrowing from the views of w. Dilthey, the author also analyses the structures of symbols and thought. He shows that in the funeral rites, we can see how the people perceive death and how they live with it. The first section deals with the meaning of death (omens, risks, mythology) and places the funeral rites in their socio-cultural context. The second section analyses the funeral rites as a response to the pollution of death and as an effective means for helping the dead to pass to the hereafter. The third part (death dramatised) deals with the emotional and esthetic aspect of the rites : social drama, dramatic illusion and "metatheatre" of everyday life
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Le, Bot Tangi. "Influence d'une source prévisible de nourriture anthropogénique sur l'écologie spatiale, la dynamique populationnelle et la conservation d'un prédateur marin." Thesis, Montpellier, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018MONTG075/document.
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Les oiseaux marins sont des espèces emblématiques. Passeuses de frontières, de la mer à la terre, de l’air à l’eau, des pays du nord au pays du sud, elles créent un lien entre les différents sociaux- écosystèmes marins de notre planète. Du fait de leur ubiquité, elles sont exposées à de nombreuses menaces autour du monde. Parmi elles, les interactions avec les pêcheries représentent la part de risque la plus importante pour ces espèces lorsqu’elles sont en mer. Leur statut de conservation en est affecté, et des actions prioritaires visant à réduire ces impacts doivent être mis en place. Ces espèces bénéficient de l’intérêt, voir de la sympathie des populations et le grand public est sensible au sort de leurs populations. Mettre en place des stratégies et des outils permettant la conservation des populations d’oiseaux marins répond donc à une demande sociétale urgente.Le fou de Bassan (Morus bassanus) est une espèce emblématique de la conservation des oiseaux marins en France métropolitaine. Au sein de la Réserve Naturelle Nationale de l’archipel des Sept-Îles, la seule colonie de reproduction Française de cette espèce bénéficie d’un statut de protection fort. Malgré cela, au cours de la dernière décennie, notre étude a mis en évidence une inversion de la dynamique de la population et une baisse du succès reproducteur. La mise en place d’un suivi bio-télémétrique nous a alors permis de chercher à comprendre et expliquer ces changements. Nous avons notamment mis en évidence, que durant la saison de reproduction, les fous des Sept-Îles souffraient de la diminution de leurs proies naturelles et se rabattaient alors sur des rejets de pêche. La consommation de ces subsides anthropiques affecte les efforts de recherche alimentaire, la condition des individus et finalement leur reproduction. De plus, nous avons montré que durant la période internuptiale, ils étaient exposés à de forts risques de captures accidentelles et à une diminution globale de leurs proies préférentielles, affectant les taux de retours à la colonie et expliquant potentiellement la baisse observée de la taille de la population.Ces travaux nous amènent à conclure que la bonne conservation des fous des Sept-Îles, comme celle de toute la mégafaune marine, ne pourra se faire qu’en adoptant une approche écosystémique des pêches. Particulièrement, le partage de certaines ressources entre prédateurs supérieurs et pêcheries devra être pris en compte dans la gestion des stocks, la diminution des rejets de pêche devra être favorisée et des aires marines protégées pélagiques excluant les activités de pêche, dessinées à partir des zones d’intérêt pour les oiseaux marins, devront être mise en placeSeabirds are flagship species, boundary objects linking air and water, oceans and continents, Northern and Southern countries, binding a great variety of socio-ecosystems across the planet. Due to their ubiquity, they are exposed to numerous global threats. Among them, interactions with fisheries might be the main risk for seabirds at sea. The conservation status of seabirds is thereby affected, and priority actions due to reduce these impacts have to be established. Indeed, seabirds catch the attention of all stakeholders and of the general public, who are sensitive to the fate of their populations. Implementing tools and strategies allowing seabird conservation is therefore an urgent societal request. The Northern gannet (Morus bassanus) is emblematic of seabird conservation in metropolitan France, with a single breeding colony under strict protection within the Réserve Naturelle Nationale de l’archipel des Sept-Îles. Despite all conservation efforts, colony size and breeding success have been declining in recent years. A decadal biotelemetry study allowed us to test hypotheses linked to this decline. Notably, we showed that, during the breeding season, gannets shifted from feeding on natural prey, to taking fisheries waste. The consumption of these anthropogenic subsides affects foraging effort, adult body condition and reproductive output. Further, we showed that, during the inter-breeding period, gannets were exposed to enhanced bycatch risk and competition with fisheries for small pelagic fish. This had a strong impact on adult inter-annual return rates to the colony, potentially explaining the recent decline of the Sept-Îles gannetry. Overall, we conclude that an integrated conservation plan for Northern gannets, as well as for the marine megafauna in general, is only possible through ecosystem-based fisheries management. Specifically, the joint use of fish stocks by marine predators and fisheries should be taken into account by management schemes, at-sea dumping of fishery wastes should be reduced, and marine protected areas including true no-take zones should be designed, also by taking into account the spatial ecology of the marine megafauna such as seabirds
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Néron, Camille. "L'idéal de l'écriture dans The Waves de Virginia Woolf et Les Fous de Bassan d'Anne Hébert : une étude des apparentements entre les deux romans." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/10191.
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Ce mémoire présente une analyse comparée des romans The Waves (1931) de Virginia Woolf et Les Fous de Bassan (1982) d’Anne Hébert dans le but d’établir une possible relation de filiation littéraire entre les deux écrivaines. Avec l’idée que Woolf et Hébert ont en commun plus qu’une aptitude à la prose poétique, chacune ayant le désir de rendre, par l’écriture, une réalité qui les dépasse en tant qu’auteures, j’examine le fonctionnement de leurs romans à partir de deux points de convergence. Le premier : des allusions et mentions intertextuelles communes, formant un réseau de significations communicantes entre les textes des auteures, avec des références aux écrits de William Shakespeare et à la figure de Perceval, le chevalier en quête du Graal chez Chrétien de Troyes. Le second : la pluralité des voix narratives en rapport avec le caractère évanescent des personnages, la polyphonie servant la quête de Woolf et d’Hébert pour mieux rendre le caractère mouvant et multiple des points de vue sur la vie. Je m’emploie à vérifier l’hypothèse que ces romans sont la tentative la plus aboutie de se rapprocher de l’idéal d’une écriture qui va au plus près de la vie, qui sait plonger dans la conscience pour en révéler les contenus sensibles et perceptifs.
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Pinnegar, Ruth. "La validite de la theorie triadique de l'interpretation selon Donald Davidson, la théorie de la pertinence et le cas des Fous de bassan d'Anne Hebert." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape9/PQDD_0006/NQ41274.pdf.
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Bonnaire, Lionel Bernard Henri. "Étude sémiologique des odeurs dans deux romans d'Anne Hébert : Les chambres de bois et Les fous de Bassan : l'omniprésence du signe de l'olfaction et ses conséquences." Thèse, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 1993. http://depot-e.uqtr.ca/5221/1/000607699.pdf.
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Pearson, Simon. "Entre expression de l'aliénation et écriture de la libération : réappropriation féministe du conte de fées dans Les fous de Bassan d'Anne Hébert et Les Sangs d'Audrée Wilhelmy." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/70272.
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Ce mémoire propose une analyse de la réappropriation du conte opérée dans Les fous de Bassan d’Anne Hébert (1982) et Les sangs d’Audrée Wilhelmy (2013), deux romans qui réinvestissent des motifs et des figures empruntés à des contes de fées connus pour raconter des morts violentes de femmes tout en permettant à une narration au féminin de se déployer, ce qui en fait des textes dans lesquels se construit un féminisme ambigu. Nous nous appuyons d’abord sur une approche théorique du conte en allant voir du côté des critiques féministes et de l’histoire sociale du genre pour démontrer que le conte possède à la fois le pouvoir de renforcer des normes sociales conservatrices et un potentiel subversif, deux aspects sur lesquels s’élabore le féminisme à l’œuvre successivement Les sangs et Les fous de Bassan dans notre corpus. Ensuite, nous étudions en démontrant que ces deux textes soulignent le fait que les rôles sociaux genrés (c’est-à-dire différents pour les hommes et les femmes) et conservateurs mis de l’avant par le conte sont la source d’une certaine violence. Cependant, les libertés narratologiques que ces romans prennent par rapport au conte (notamment, l’accès à la narration des personnages féminins) leur permettent de réinvestir le potentiel libérateur du conte, ce qui se traduit par une révolte ou par une résistance des personnages féminins, qui arrivent à s’élever au statut de sujets de la narration, de l’action et du désir. Malgré ces ressemblances dans les deux romans, nous arrivons à la conclusion que Les sangs se range davantage du côté de l’expérimentation ludique : explorant l’hypothèse que les femmes de « La Barbe Bleue » aient consenti à leur propre meurtre, ce roman met en scène des personnages qui rejettent les valeurs traditionnelles au profit d’une quête du plaisir sadomasochiste. Les fous de Bassan, quant à lui, adopte une posture plus critique, dénonçant la violence culturelle que les sociétés traditionnelles et patriarcales font peser sur les individus.
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Bremer, Rose Mary. "Screening gender and sexuality in contemporary Quebec film adaptation." Connect to this title online, 2004. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1085495358.
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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Ohio State University, 2004.Title from first page of PDF file. Document formatted into pages; contains vi, 186 p.; also includes graphics. Includes bibliographical references (p. 171-186). Available online via OhioLINK's ETD Center.
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Grecian, William James. "Factors influencing the marine spatial ecology of seabirds : implications for theory, conservation and management." Thesis, University of Plymouth, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/873.
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Seabirds are wide-ranging apex-predators and useful bio-indicators of marine systems. Nevertheless, changes are occurring in the marine environment, and seabirds require protection from the deleterious effects of climate change, fisheries, pollution, offshore development, introduced predators and invasive species. The UK supports internationally important populations of seabirds but also has vast wind and wave resources, therefore understanding how seabirds use the marine environment is vital in order to quantify the potential consequences of further exploiting these resources. In this thesis I first describe the range of wave energy converting devices operational or in development in the UK, and review the potential threats and benefits these developments may have for marine birds. I then synthesise data from colony-based surveys with detailed information on population dynamics, foraging ecology and near-colony behaviour, to develop a projection model that identifies important at-sea areas for breeding seabirds. These models show a positive spatial correlation with one of the most intensive at-sea seabird survey datasets, and provide qualitatively similar findings to existing tracking data. This approach has the potential to identify overlap with offshore energy developments, and could be developed to suit a range of species or whole communities and provide a theoretical framework for the study of factors such as colony size regulation. The non-breeding period is a key element of the annual cycle of seabirds and conditions experienced during one season may carry-over to influence the next. Understanding behaviour throughout the annual cycle has implications for both ecological theory and conservation. Bio-logging can provide detailed information on movements away from breeding colonies, and the analysis of stable isotope ratios in body tissues can provide information on foraging during the non-breeding period. I combine these two approaches to describe the migration strategies of northern gannets Morus bassanus breeding at two colonies in the north-west Atlantic, revealing a high degree of both winter site fidelity and dietary consistency between years. These migratory strategies also have carry-over effects with consequences for both body condition and timing of arrival on the breeding grounds. Finally, I investigate the threats posed to seabirds and other marine predators during the non-breeding period by collating information on the distributions of five different species of apex predator wintering in the Northwest African upwelling region. I describe the threat of over-fishing and fisheries bycatch to marine vertebrates in this region, and highlight the need for pelagic marine protected areas to adequately protect migratory animals throughout the annual cycle. In summary, the combination of colony-based studies, bio-logging, stable isotope analysis and modelling techniques can provide a comprehensive understanding of the interactions between individuals and the marine environment over multiple spatial and temporal scales.
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Dugast, Stéphan. "Rites et organisation sociale : l'agglomération de Bassar, au Nord-Togo." Paris, EHESS, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993EHES0053.
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L'exemple de l'agglomeration de bassar (nord-togo) fournit la matiere a une reflexion sur les rapports qu'entretiennent, dans toute societe, les phenomenes qui relevent de l'ordre du social (l'organisation sociale) et ceux qui relevent de l'ordre du mental (les representations symboliques). Depassant les analyses traditionnelles, qui reduisent les relations entre ces deux ordres de phenomenes a une simple legitimation des rapports sociaux par les structures religieuses, la presente analyse s'attache a montrer en quoi des logiques purement symboliques, soumises comme telles a des contraintes d'ordre mental, peuvent, sinon entierement modeler les rapports sociaux, du moins leur imprimer une orientation decisive. C'est alors que les logiques plus proprement sociales interviennent pour donner aux rapports sociaux et aux institutions leurs formes definitives. Pour mener a bien cette entreprise, des materiaux d'une grande variete sont interroges : donnees de l'histoire precoloniale, recits historico-mythiques, organisation economique, systeme politique, structure de parente, rituels et discours de divers ordresThe case of the agglomeration of bassar (northern togo) is food for thought concerning relations between two types of phenomena, having to do with the social or symbolic spheres. Opposed to the traditional analyses who reduce these relations to a mere legitimation of the social positions by the religious structures, the present analysis seeks to show how the symbolic sphere acts on the social relations through the medium of the constraints of thought. For this thesis, informations of a wide variety of sources are used : historical data, political system, rituals, etc