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Prévôt, Nicolas. "Jouer avec les dieux. Chronique ethnomusicologique d'un rituel annual de village au Bastar, Chhattisgarh, Inde centrale." Cahiers de musiques traditionnelles 19 (2006): 306. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/40240661.
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Ranjana G, Rohini M, and Manik C. "ANTHROPOMETRIC ASSESSMENT OF MORPHOLOGICAL FACIAL INDEX OF GOND MALES AND FEMALES OF UTTAR BASTAR KANKER, C.G." International Journal of Anatomy and Research 4, no. 4.3 (December 31, 2016): 3170–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.16965/ijar.2016.431.
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Verma, D. K. "Intertribal variation with respect to BMI: A Study on tribal Women of Bastar, Chhattisgarh. India." Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal 7, no. 7 (August 1, 2020): 564–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/assrj.77.8564.
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Body mass index (BMI) is the most established indicator to assess nutritional status. The aim of the present study is to determine variation between Bhatra and Dhurwa women of Bastar, Chhattisgarh with respect to BMI and also to evaluate variation in magnitude of BMI in relation to socio-anthropometric determinants. Anthropometric data from290 Bhatra women and 207 Dhurwa women of reproductive age group were collected cross-sectionally and BMI is calculated in relation to the socio-economic status of tribal women. BMI is determined by measuring the weight and height of selected respondents by using standard techniques. Result reveals that Bhatra women are slightly heavier and taller than Dhurwa women. The mean BMI is found to be higher in Bhatra women (19.98± 0.15 Kg/M²) than Dhurwa women (19.70±0.18 Kg/M²). The mean values of mean BMI in relation to different socio-anthropometric determinants indicate state of normal nutrition in women of both tribal groups of Bastar except women of body weight ranged 30-41Kg., sitting height vertex ranged59-66cm and height vertex ranged 160-178cm. The present study reveals that the prevalence of chronic energy deficiency (CED) is higher in Dhurwa women (31.88%) than Bhatra women (27.58%). However BMI suggested that the prevalence of obesity in Bhatra women (3.45%) is higher than Dhurwa women (2.90%). The factors like age, menarcheal age, educational status, occupational status and different anthropometric determinants showed an impact over BMI magnitude among both tribal women of Bastar. However statistical analysis indicates non-significant intergroup differences among them except women of illiterate group, sitting height vertex ranged 59-66 cm and height vertex ranged 160-178 cm. Sources of mean BMI of various tribal women of India indicates that tribal women of Bastar are nutritionally better and show state of normal nutrition in comparison to them.
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SIREGAR, MUSTAID, HENDRA HELMANTO, and SRI ULIE RAKHMAWATI. "Vegetation analysis of tree communities at some forest patches in North Sulawesi, Indonesia." Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity 20, no. 3 (February 13, 2019): 643–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d200305.
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Abstract. Siregar M, Helmanto H, Rakhmawati SU. 2019. Vegetation analysis of tree communities at some forest patches in North Sulawesi, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 643-655. Deforestation has caused a decline in forest area in Indonesia. Now natural forests is left in the conservation areas while those outside conservation areas are narrow and fragmented. This study aims to analyze forest vegetation and conservation status of the species of trees in some forest patches in North Sulawesi. Diversity, structure and type of tree communities at five forest patches, namely in the villages of Bukaka, Garini and Lambak in East Bolaang Mongondow District, and Soyowan and Basaan villages in Southeast Minahasa District, North Sulawesi Province were studied using a point center quarter method. The total number of tree species (dbh ≥ 10 cm) across five patches is 84 species. The highest number of species is in Garini (37 species), followed by Lambak (25 species), Soyowan (19 species), Bukaka (10 species) and Basaan (7 species). The species diversity index also shows the same pattern with such species richness, but the dominance index demonstrates opposite trend. The highest evenness index (E) is found in Bukaka (E = 0.9524), followed by Soyowan (E = 0.9061), Garini (E = 0.7873), Basaan (E = 0.7809) and Lambak (E = 0.7099). The most important tree species based on the Species Important Value (SIV) in Bukaka is Ficus sp. (SIV = 52.17), in Garini is Octomeles sumatrana (SIV = 25.73), in Lambak is Boehmeria cylindrica (SIV = 65.03), both in Basaan and Soyowan is Dracontomelon dao with SIV of 96.87 and 46.46 respectively. The beta diversity analyzed based on species similarity index of Jaccard and Whittaker 's index shows a relatively large change in species composition from one location to another. The family of Moraceae, Malvaceae, Anacardiaceae, Annonaceae and Lauraceae are listed as the widest family with a relatively high population. The highest tree density is found in Bukaka (721 trees ha-1), followed by Lambak (482 trees ha-1), Basaan (439 trees ha-1), Garini (292 trees ha-1) and Soyowan (164 trees ha-1). The highest basal area is also found in Garini (53.59 m2 ha-1), followed by Basaan (51.62 m2 ha-1), Lambak (30.74 m2 ha-1), Soyowan (25.13 m2 ha-1) and Bukaka (20.98 m2 ha-1). The results of Cluster analysis using data of species abundance indicate that the five research locations tend to form two types of tree communities. The first community consists of Garini, Soyowan, Lambak and Bukaka, while the second community is represented only by Basaan.
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Biswas, Saroni, and Anirban Biswas. "Impact of Mining on Forests and Its Biological Diversity at Kirandul Iron Ore Mines, Dantewada, South Bastar, Chhattisgarh: A Case Study." Journal of Environmental Science Studies 1, no. 1 (June 6, 2018): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.20849/jess.v1i1.420.
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Mining activities have several impacts on the environment. In our study, emphasis was given to assess biodiversity in one of the leading iron ore mining sites of Bailadila-Kirandul Iron Ore Mines (KIOM) of Dantewada District, South Bastar of Chhattisgarh. Habitat fragmentation, loss and deforestation are highly prevalent in the area. However, the study reveals high species richness of 110 and 253 plant species in core and buffer zone respectively. Canopy cover was found to be within 10 to 40% and in places in the buffer zone canopy cover with > 40% was recorded. Species diversity index indicates the instability of vegetation structure in the area with indices of 1.44 in core and 1.88 in buffer zone. Although species richness is high, about 10 floral species (7 herbs, 3 trees) are recorded under REET (Rare Endangered Extinct Threatened) species while locally endangered floral species are 6 and locally critically endangered are 4. Similarly, 208 faunal species belong to 10 faunal groups was recorded out of which 34 species are listed in different Schedules of Indian Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972. Therefore, it is an urgent need for planning to undertake appropriate management strategies to conserve biodiversity in the area.
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Mortazavi, Samar, and Masoud Hatami Manesh. "Determination of Heavy Metals Pollution Load Index in Sediments and Aquatic Plant (Nasturtium microphyllum) in Bashar River, Yasuj." Journal of Environmental Health Engineering 5, no. 2 (March 1, 2018): 157–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.29252/jehe.5.2.157.
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Ariesty, Helena, Blandine Lemercier, Lionel Berthier, Roh Santoso, and Satyanto K. Saptomo. "Modelling of Potential Wetlands based on a Topographic Index in Brittany, France." Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian 02, no. 1 (April 1, 2014): 73–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.19028/jtep.02.1.73-80.
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Budiman, Chika Christianti, Pience V. Maabuat, Marnix L. D. Langoy, and Deidy Y. Katili. "Keanekaragaman Echinodermata di Pantai Basaan Satu Kecamatan Ratatotok Sulawesi Utara." Jurnal MIPA 3, no. 2 (August 13, 2014): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.35799/jm.3.2.2014.5859.
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Keanekaragaman fauna banyak ditemukan di ekosistem pesisir. Salah satu Filum yang memiliki daya tarik tersendiri di lingkungan pesisir yaitu Echinodermata. Berdasarkan informasi dan data yang diperoleh, di Pantai Basaan Satu Kecamatan Ratatotok Sulawesi Utara belum pernah ada penelitian Echinodermata sebelumnya. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode Purposive Random Sampling dan metode kuadrat. Hasil Penelitian didapatkan 13 spesies Echinodermata yaitu kelas Asteroidea diwakili oleh Linckia laevigata, Protoreaster nodosus dan Nardoa tuberculata. Ophiomastix annulosa termasuk pada kelas Ophiuroidea. Kelas Echinoidea diwakili oleh Diadema setosum, Tripneustes gratilla, Echinometra mathaei, Echinothrix diadema dan Echinothrix calamaris. Kelas Holothuroidea diwakili oleh Synapta maculata, Holothuria atra, Holothuria scabra dan Bohadschia marmmota. Indeks keanekaragaman Echinodermata sedang ditemukan pada habitat mangrove yaitu H'=1,21 dan habitat terumbu karang H'=1,97, sedangkan pada habitat padang lamun indeks keanekaragamannya rendah dengan H'=0,88.The animal diversity can be found in beach-side ecosystem. One of animal phylum wich has its own uniqueness is Echinoderms. According to the information and data, in Basaan Satu beach, Ratatotok district, North Sulawesi, there’s no research related to Echinoderms has been done there yet. Method used in sampling was Purposive Random Sampling and square method. In this research, 13 species of Echinoderms were found. They are Linckia laevigata, Protoreaster nodosus and Nardoa tuberculata from Asteroidea class. Ophiomastix annulosa from Ophiuroidea class. Diadema setosum, Tripneustes gratilla, Echinometra mathaei, Echinothrix diadema and Echinothrix calamaris from Echinoidea class. Synapta maculata, Holothuria atra, Holothuria scabra and Bohadschia marmmota from Holothuroidea class. Diversity index of Echinoderms in mangrove habitat and coral habitat are moderate (H'=1,21 and H'=1,97, respectively), while in seagrass habitat it is low (H'=0,88).
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Ansari, Mohammad Mujahid, M. Ashraf Khan, and R. K. Zargar. "Body Mass Index an Important Anthropometric Parameter to Predict Health-Risk in Adult Population of Bastar Region of Chhattisgarh: A cross sectional study at GMC Jagdalpur." Indian Journal of Clinical Anatomy and Physiology 3, no. 1 (2016): 72. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2394-2126.2016.00018.9.
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Казарина, А. В., И. С. Абраменко, and Л. К. Марунова. "Evaluation of bastard alfalfa varieties from different ecological and geographical origins in the Samara Trans-Volga region." Кормопроизводство, no. 2(2021) (March 25, 2021): 27–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.25685/krm.2021.2021.2.005.
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Исследования проводились в условиях Самарского Заволжья в 2012–2015 годах. Для создания высокоурожайных сортов люцерны изменчивой (Medicago varia L.) с широкой амплитудой устойчивости к абиотическим стрессовым факторам среды необходимо использовать в качестве исходного материала не только сорта местной селекции и дикорастущие популяции, но и высокоурожайные районированные сорта из различных эколого-географических регионов. Для изучения были выбраны сорта люцерны изменчивой, отличающиеся высокой продуктивностью, пластичностью: Изумруда, Благодать, Уралочка, Находка, Вега 87, Сарга; ареал их возделывания охватывает значительное количество регионов РФ. За стандарт принят районированный сорт местной селекции Куйбышевская. На уровень урожайности изучаемых сортов доминирующее влияние оказывали абиотические факторы среды (62,0%), на долю влияния генотипа приходилось 23,0%, на взаимодействие генотип-среда — 10,0%. По индексу засухочувствительности выявлены сорта, перспективные для использования в качестве исходного материала при селекции на устойчивость к водному стрессу в условиях Самарского Заволжья: Находка, Сарга, Куйбышевская, Уралочка. Методом Эберхарта и Рассела выделены сорта люцерны изменчивой с высокой экологической пластичностью (Изумруда и Вега 87), которые целесообразно использовать в качестве исходного материала для селекции сортов интенсивного типа. При оценке общей комбинационной способности изучаемых сортов люцерны изменчивой были выявлены наиболее перспективные сорта Изумруда, Вега 87 и Благодать, обеспечивающие высокую урожайность кормовой массы. Данные сорта могут быть использованы для создания новых сортопопуляций люцерны методом поликросса в условиях Самарского Заволжья. The investigations took place in the Samara Trans-Volga region in 2012–2015. Not only local genotypes and wild populations, but also high productive varieties adapted to different environmental conditions should be used as an initial material for breeding bastard alfalfa (Medicago varia L.) varieties with high productivity and resistance to the wide range of abiotic stresses. High productive stress-tolerant bastard alfalfa varieties from different ecological and geographical origins were studied: “Izumruda”, “Blagodat”, “Uralochka”, “Nahodka”, “Vega 87”, “Sarga”. Their cultivation area covers a significant number of the Russian Federation regions. The local variety “Kuybyshevskaya” was the standard. The productivity level of studied varieties mostly depended on abiotic factors (62.0%), less — on the genotype (23.0%), and genotype-environmental interaction (10.0%). According to the drought sensitivity index, some promising varieties were identified as a source of water stress resistance: “Nahodka”, “Sarga”, “Kuybyshevskaya”, “Uralochka”. “Izumruda” and “Vega 87” showed high ecological plasticity estimated by Eberhart&Russell method. The most promising varieties with high feed productivity were identified when assessing general combining ability: “Izumruda”, “Vega 87” and “Blagodat”. These varieties can be used to breed new genotypes of alfalfa via polycross.
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Cruz, Eliane Travensoli Parise, and Vera Lucia Martiniak. "Leitura e formação docente: implicações para a construção do aluno leitor." Debates em Educação 12, Esp (December 10, 2020): 154. http://dx.doi.org/10.28998/2175-6600.2020v12nespp154-171.
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<div id="janelamailtopopupMail" style="z-index: 1;"><div id="janelamailtocontentPopupModalMail"><div id="janelamailtomailClosePopup"> O texto apresenta os resultados oriundos de pesquisa que analisou as mudanças ocorridas para a construção do aluno leitor, no âmbito das políticas públicas, por meio dos programas de formação continuada de professores alfabetizadores. Trata-se de pesquisa documental realizada a partir de dados levantados nos documentos oficiais do PNAIC sobre a elaboração da matriz de referência, das escalas de leitura para mensurar os resultados alcançados. Contou com análises sobre o teste de leitura na ANA nas três edições, nos quatros níveis de leitura aplicados aos alunos do terceiro ano do Ensino Fundamental como também o nível e formação docente. A pesquisa revelou que não basta avaliar o nível de leitura dos alunos é preciso considerar a realidade das escolas brasileiras, as diferenças regionais, a cultura e o saber sistematizado.</div></div></div><div><img src="/index.php/debateseducacao/author/saveSubmit/" alt="" /></div><div><img src="/index.php/debateseducacao/author/viewMetadata/" alt="" /></div>
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Sharififar, Amin. "Assessment of different methods of soil suitability classification for wheat cultivation." Journal of Agrobiology 29, no. 2 (December 1, 2012): 47–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10146-012-0008-0.
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Abstract This study investigated the impact of soil temperature and soil moisture on the virulence To protect soil resources and also to achieve optimal crop production, it is essential to dedicate the most suitable land to a specific land use. Achieving this goal is possible through land use planning in conjunction with land evaluation. In this study a land suitability evaluation was carried out for wheat (Triticum aestivum) cultivation, and was performed in the Bastam region located in the north east of Iran. 104 soil profiles were sampled and 11 land units were separated. In order to find out the most correct method of physical land suitability evaluation, three methods of combining soil criteria for soil index calculation for wheat production were tested. These methods are based on parametric and maximum limitation approaches, and the results of each method were compared with the observed yield. Ultimately, the maximum limitation method was found to be the best method and was used for classification of the suitability of the study area lands for wheat cultivation. The varying results of applying different ways of evaluation in this study indicate that the accuracy of the method of land evaluation adopted should be checked before using the results for any purposes.
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Taloor, Ajay Kumar, Rayees Ahmad Pir, Narsimha Adimalla, Sajid Ali, Drinder Singh Manhas, Sagarika Roy, and Anil Kumar Singh. "Spring water quality and discharge assessment in the Basantar watershed of Jammu Himalaya using geographic information system (GIS) and water quality Index(WQI)." Groundwater for Sustainable Development 10 (April 2020): 100364. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gsd.2020.100364.
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Ullmann, Tobias, Leon Nill, Robert Schiestl, Julian Trappe, Eva Lange-Athinodorou, Roland Baumhauer, and Julia Meister. "Mapping buried paleogeographical features of the Nile Delta (Egypt) using the Landsat archive." E&G Quaternary Science Journal 69, no. 2 (December 9, 2020): 225–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/egqsj-69-225-2020.
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Abstract. The contribution highlights the use of Landsat spectral-temporal metrics (STMs) for the detection of surface anomalies that are potentially related to buried near-surface paleogeomorphological deposits in the Nile Delta (Egypt), in particular for a buried river branch close to Buto. The processing was completed in the Google Earth Engine (GEE) for the entire Nile Delta and for selected seasons of the year (summer/winter) using Landsat data from 1985 to 2019. We derived the STMs of the tasseled cap transformation (TC), the Normalized Difference Wetness Index (NDWI), and the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI). These features were compared to historical topographic maps of the Survey of Egypt, CORONA imagery, the digital elevation model of the TanDEM-X mission, and modern high-resolution satellite imagery. The results suggest that the extent of channels is best revealed when differencing the median NDWI between summer (July/August) and winter (January/February) seasons (ΔNDWI). The observed difference is likely due to lower soil/plant moisture during summer, which is potentially caused by coarser-grained deposits and the morphology of the former levee. Similar anomalies were found in the immediate surroundings of several Pleistocene sand hills (“geziras”) and settlement mounds (“tells”) of the eastern delta, which allowed some mapping of the potential near-surface continuation. Such anomalies were not observed for the surroundings of tells of the western Nile Delta. Additional linear and meandering ΔNDWI anomalies were found in the eastern Nile Delta in the immediate surroundings of the ancient site of Bubastis (Tell Basta), as well as several kilometers north of Zagazig. These anomalies might indicate former courses of Nile river branches. However, the ΔNDWI does not provide an unambiguous delineation.
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Núñez-García, Angélica, Armando Gómez-Guerrero, Teresa M. Terrazas-Salgado, J. Jesús Vargas-Hernández, and José Villanueva-Díaz. "Analysis of basal area increment of Pinus hartwegii Lindl. at different altitudes and aspects on Jocotitlán Mountain, State of Mexico." Revista Chapingo Serie Ciencias Forestales y del Ambiente 27, no. 1 (December 2020): 73–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.5154/r.rchscfa.2019.10.074.
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Introduction: Basal area increment (BAI) is an indicator of forest productivity that varies with tree age and site factors such as soil and climate. Objective: To generate tree-ring width index (RWI) and BAI chronologies of Pinus hartwegii Lindl., relate them to climatic variables, and study the variation in BAI at different altitudes and aspects. Materials and methods: Four observation sites were identified, combining northwest (NW) and southwest (SW) aspects, as well as altitudes of 3 800 and 3 700 m. At each site, the temperature was recorded every four hours for 435 days and 32 growth ring segments were collected using a Pressler´s increment borer. Tree-ring width was measured and BAI was calculated; the correlation index between these indicators and the climatic variables was Pearson’s correlation coefficient. Results and discussion: The RWI series from the four observation sites had an intercorrelation of 0.33 (P < 0.01). Two low-growth periods were detected, one between 1950 and 1960 and the other between 1990 and 2005. Site SO-3700 had a different growth pattern, due to a second growth phase beginning in 1978, possibly a benefit resulting from increased temperature. The previous autumn temperature, spring temperature and April-September precipitation of the current year explained the variation in BAI (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The BAI of P. hartwegii could respond favorably to the predicted increases in temperature at an altitude of 3 700 m with southwest aspect.
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Arabameri, Alireza, Artemi Cerda, and John P. Tiefenbacher. "Spatial Pattern Analysis and Prediction of Gully Erosion Using Novel Hybrid Model of Entropy-Weight of Evidence." Water 11, no. 6 (May 29, 2019): 1129. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w11061129.
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Gully erosion is an environmental problem in arid and semi-arid areas. Gullies threaten the soil and water resources and cause off- and on-site problems. In this research, a new hybrid model combines the index-of-entropy (IoE) model with the weight-of-evidence (WoE) model. Remote sensing and GIS techniques are used to map gully-erosion susceptibility in the watershed of the Bastam district of Semnan Province in northern Iran. The performance of the hybrid model is assessed by comparing the results with from models that use only IoE or WoE. Three hundred and three gullies were mapped in the study area and were randomly classified into two groups for training (70% or 212 gullies) and validation (30% or 91 gullies). Eighteen topographical, hydrological, geological, and environmental conditioning factors were considered in the modeling process. Prediction-rate curves (PRCs) and success-rate curves (SRCs) were used for validation. Results from the IoE model indicate that drainage density, slope, and rainfall factors are the most important factors promoting gullying in the study area. Validation results indicate that the ensemble model performed better than either the IoE or WoE models. The hybrid model predicted that 38.02 percent of the study area has either high or very high susceptible to gullying. Given the high accuracy of the novel hybrid model, this scientific methodology may be very useful for land use management decisions and for land use planning in gully-prone regions. Our research contributes to achieve Land Degradation Neutrality as will help to design remediation programs to control non-sustainable soil erosion rates.
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JABUR, Gilberto Haddad. "OS DIREITOS DA PERSONALIDADE NO CÓDIGO CIVIL BRASILEIRO." Revista Juridica 1, no. 58 (April 8, 2020): 434. http://dx.doi.org/10.21902/revistajur.2316-753x.v1i58.3844.
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RESUMO Objetivo: O estudo objetiva compreender e apresentar o desenvolvimento dos direitos da personalidade; para tanto, parte-se da perspectiva de São Tomás de Aquino e sua trajetória durante o transcurso da história até a compreensão de que os direitos da personalidade são, e somente são, aqueles direitos encarnados na pessoa cuja concepção basta para afirmar como tal. Metodologia: Para atingir os fins esperados, a metodologia utilizada é bibliográfica, adotando-se como marco teórico São Tómas de Aquino, especialmente pelo fato de ter reflexionado que persona significat id quod est perfectissimum in tota natura. Resultados: Com alicerce na teoria dos direitos da personalidade, o artigo aborda a pesquisa científica, na medida em que atesta a existência de um patrimônio moral, que podem ser definidos como os direitos extrapatrimoniais porque não encontram, puramente, estimativa em pecúnia — senão quando lesionados e para efeito compensatório ou por motivo de cessão das potencialidades econômicas, que com o direito em si não se confunde —, razão pela qual revelam influxo pecuniário. Contribuições: A contribuição central do presente trabalho cinge-se em apresentar o tema de direitos da personalidade como reconhecimento, indisputavelmente sedimentado, do apreço pela pessoa que orientou e orienta os codificadores constitucionais e privados. O index de direitos postos em Constituições nacionais concerne, originariamente, à proteção endereçada ao particular versus Estado, bem como, reitera que os direitos personalíssimos (vida, inteireza física e espiritual, liberdade, honra, imagem, privacidade, identidade e direito moral do autor de obra intelectual, v.g.) estão compreendidos na listagem a que a Constituição Federal dedicou um rol fundamental, mas não são os únicos ali postos. Palavras-chave: Direitos da personalidade; São Tomás de Aquino; Código Civil brasileiro. ABSTRACT Objective: The study aims to understand and present the development of personality rights starting from the perspective of Saint Thomas Aquinas and his trajectory during the course of history until the understanding that the rights of the personality are, and only are those rights embodied in the person whose conception is enough to affirm as such. Methodology: To achieve the expected ends, the methodology used is bibliographic, adopting the theoretical framework of Saint Thomas Aquinas, especially because it reflected that persona significat id quod est perfectissimum in tota natura. Results: Based on the theory of personality rights, the article addresses scientific research, insofar as it attests to the existence of a moral heritage, which can be defined as extra-patrimonial rights because they do not find, purely, an estimate in pecuniary - unless when injured and for compensatory effect or due to the assignment of economic potentialities, which is not confused with the law itself - which is why they reveal a cash inflow. Contributions: The central contribution of this paper is limited to presenting the theme of the personality rights as a recognition indisputably sedimented of the appreciation for the person who guided and guides the constitutional and private codifiers. The index of rights placed in national constitutions concerns, originally, the protection addressed to the private versus the State, as well as, it reiterates that the very personal rights (life, physical and spiritual integrity, freedom, honor, image, privacy, identity and moral law of the author of intellectual work, v.g.) are included in the list to which the Federal Constitution dedicated a fundamental role, but they are not the only ones placed there. Keywords: personality rights; Saint Thomas Aquinas; Brazilian Civil Code.
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KIKUNAGA, SHIGESHI, MINORU ADACHI, KAZUE YOSHIKAWA, and OSAMU YAMAMOTO. "COMPARISON OF NUTRIENT INTAKE, AND RATIOS OF CREATININE, BODY MASS INDEX AND BASAL METABOLIC RATE TO MINERAL (Na, K, Ca, Mg, Zn, Fe, Cu) EXCRETION IN 24-HOUR URINE BETWEEN MALE UNIVERSITY STUDENTS WITH FEW EXERCISE AND MALE UNIVERSITY DISTANCE RUNNERS." Japanese Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine 50, no. 1 (2001): 79–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.7600/jspfsm1949.50.79.
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Radona, Deni, Nunak Nafiqoh, Otong Zenal Arifin, and Otong Zenal Arifin. "STUDI BIOMETRI BERDASARKAN MERISTIK DAN MORFOMETRIK IKAN GURAMI GALUR BASTAR DAN BLUESAFIR." BERITA BIOLOGI 16, no. 2 (September 8, 2017). http://dx.doi.org/10.14203/beritabiologi.v16i2.2758.
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Identification of Gouramy is required to obtain phenotype characteristics information of the population for sustainable aquaculture practices. In this study phenotype diversity of giant gouramy strain bastar and bluesafir was analyzed based on meristic and morphometric measurement. Sample, are taken from 30 individuals of each population. The result showed that there were differences in colour patterns between the two populations, bastar population had yellowish brown body and red fins, whilst bluesafir population had brown blackish brown body and fins. The canonical function of truss morphometric analysis on 21 characteristics showed the measurement distribution of that both populations were in different quadrants. The intrapopulation similarity index showed that population of strain bluesafir had higher genetic similarity (80%) with interpopulation similarity index of 23.3%, while the intrapopulation similarity index of strain bastar was 76.7%.
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"Morphology of pseudosinkholes in granitic rocks of the Bastar craton, Central Indi." International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences & Geomechanics Abstracts 33, no. 2 (February 1996): A52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0148-9062(96)83774-0.
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"Irrigation Water Susceptibility Indexing Method, Using Pesticide DRASTIC and Water Quality Index, for Basara Basin; Kurdistan Region-Iraq." Journal of Environmental Treatment Techniques 9, no. 2 (January 5, 2021): 435–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.47277/jett/9(2)445.
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The increasing use of chemical fertilizers, with spreading industrial and urbanization activities in the whole area of the Basara basin expected to affect the quantity and quality of water from these sources of pollutants. The main aim of this research revolves around the integration of the intrinsic vulnerability Index (VI) through applying the pesticide DRASTIC method, with the irrigation quality index, to assess the irrigation susceptibility Index (SI) for the basin. The quality of groundwater for its suitability for irrigation purposes was measured by its hydro-chemical parameters in this research. Thirty-one water samples were collected in the studied area during the post-monsoon period of the year 2018. Samples have been tested for both physical and chemical parameters. The Geographic Information System (GIS) has been used for this assessment. The results indicate that water movement directions of streams, the geological formation of aquifers, land slope, and contamination sources have a great impact on water quality, vulnerability, and susceptibility index. The pesticide DRASTIC map categorizes the basin into five classes as (very low, low, moderate, high, and very high). Results show that the most vulnerable area to pollution is those that used for intensive agricultural and industrial sectors, besides the areas with high permeability and lands with minimum surface slopes which are intensively used as cultivated areas. The results indicate that the incorporation of both hydrogeological and hydro-chemical datasets enables more realistic evaluations than those of an individual dataset to estimate the groundwater contamination susceptibility of an aquifer. This work offers the decision-makers a clear photo of the quality of irrigation water and the area most vulnerable to contamination. This will be used as the basis for future research to mitigate the effects of vulnerable areas and to establish a new groundwater management strategy in the basin.
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Yousefshahi, Fardin, Elham Samadi, Omalbanin Paknejad, Ali Movafegh, Khosro Barkhordari, Ehsan Bastan Hagh, and Babak Dehestani. "Prevalence and Risk Factors of Hypoxemia after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: The Time to Change Our Conceptions." Journal of Tehran University Heart Center, August 17, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18502/jthc.v14i2.1375.
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Background: Acute hypoxemia is the main characteristic of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), which is one of the most critical complications of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). Given the dearth of data on acute hypoxemia, we sought to determine its prevalence and risk factors among post-CABG patients.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on on-pump CABG patients in Tehran Heart Center in 2 consecutive months in 2012. The effects of arterial blood gas variables, age, gender, the duration of the pump and cross-clamping, the ejection fraction, the creatinine level, and the body mass index on the prevalence of hypoxemia at the cutoff points of ARDS and acute lung injury were assessed.
Results: Out of a total of 232 patients who remained in the study, 174 (75.0%) cases were male. The mean age was 60.60±9.42 years, and the mean body mass index was 27.15±3.93 kg/m2. None of the patients expired during the current admission. The ratio of partial pressure arterial oxygen to the fraction of inspired oxygen (PaO2/FiO2) 1 hour after admission to the intensive care unit (ICU), before extubation, and at 4 hours after extubation was less than 300 mmHg in 66.6%, 72.2%, and 86.6% of the patients and less than 200 mmHg in 20.8% 17.7%, and 30.2% of the patients, respectively. Among the different variables, only a heavier weight was associated with a PaO2/FiO2 ratio of less than 300 mmHg at 1 hour after ICU admission and at 4 hours after extubation (P=0.001). A rise in the cross-clamp time showed a significant association with the risk of a PaO2/FiO2 ratio of less than 200 mmHg at 4 hours after extubation (P=0.014).
Conclusion: This study shows that hypoxemia following CABG is very common in the first 48 postoperative hours, although it is a benign and transient event. The high prevalence may affect the accuracy of the ARDS criteria and their positive or negative predictive value.
J Teh Univ Heart Ctr 2019;14(2):74-80
This paper should be cited as: Yousefshahi F, Samadi E, Paknejad O, Movafegh A, Barkhordari K, Bastan Hagh E, Dehestani B. Prevalence and Risk Factors of Hypoxemia after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: The Time to Change Our Conceptions. J Teh Univ Heart Ctr 2019;14(2):74-80.
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Marconi, Maurizio. "IL LIBRO DELLE RISPOSTE ARABE (KITĀB AL-AǦWIBA AL-ʿARABIYYA) DI IBN ʿARABĪ. Edizione, traduzione e note a cura di Maurizio Marconi." El Azufre Rojo, no. 7 (January 20, 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.6018/azufre.410911.
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Riassunto: Questo testo è la prima traduzione in lingua occidentale di un’opera poco nota di Ibn ʿArabī, redatta nel primo decennio della sua permanenza a Damasco per un amico che non riusciva a comprendere gli insegnamenti ricevuti dal suo Maestro e che aveva chiesto ad Ibn ʿArabī di spiegarli. Commentando frase per frase gli insegnamenti di quel Maestro Ibn ʿArabī espone le varie fasi della Via, dagli inizi fino a gradi elevati di realizzazione spirituale. La traduzione è accompagnata da copiose note che riportano passi analoghi di altre opere di Ibn ʿArabī, soprattutto delle al-Futūḥāt al-makkiyya. Il testo include inoltre una edizione araba dell’opera basata sui due manoscritti più antichi, confrontati, laddove necessario, con quattro manoscritti più recenti. Data la lunghezza del testo è stato inserito anche un indice analitico.
Abstract: This text is the first translation in Western language of a little known work of Ibn ʿArabī, written during the first decade of his stay in Damascus for a friend who did not understand the teachings received from his Master, and who had asked Ibn ʿArabī to explain them. Providing a commentary, sentence by sentence, for the teachings of that Master, Ibn ʿArabī expounds the different stages of the way, from the beginnings up to high degrees of spiritual realization. The translation is provided with copious annotations, quoting similar passages drawn from other works of Ibn ʿArabī, mainly from the al-Futūḥāt al-makkiyya. The text includes also an Arabic edition of the work, based on the two oldest manuscripts, compared, when needed, with four later manuscripts. Due to the length of the work an analytical index has been added.
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Grosso, F., A. Kasa, G. Gallizzi, S. Crivellari, D. Degiovanni, E. Ponte, and S. Zai. "Il mesotelioma pleurico maligno nel paziente anziano. Studio retrospettivo nei centri di Alessandria e Casale Monferrato." Working Paper of Public Health 5, no. 1 (June 15, 2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/wpph.2016.6947.
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Introduzione: Questo studio si propone di valutare retrospettivamente la gestione dell’iter diagnostico e terapeutico e dell’outcome clinico di una casistica di pazienti anziani seguiti presso gli Ospedali di Alessandria e di Casale Monferrato. Metodologia: Da un totale di 343 pazienti affetti da MPM, trattati tra gennaio 2005 a novembre 2011 presso l’Ospedale SS. Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo di Alessandria e l’Ospedale SS. Spirito di Casale Monferrato, ne sono stati selezionati 124 aventi età ≥70 anni. Per ogni paziente sono stati analizzati: età, esposizione all’amianto, sesso, istologia, stadio, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG-PS), Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) e trattamento eseguito. Risultati: La sopravvivenza globale (OS) mediana è stata di 9 mesi. L’istotipo più frequente è risultato quello epitelioide (59%). L’esposizione all’amianto è stata documentata nel 96% dei casi. La diagnosi di MPM è stata documentata mediante esame istologico nel 91% dei pazienti (tasso di diagnosi istologica dai dati del Registro Italiano Mesotelioma decisamente minore). Lo stadio alla diagnosi nella maggior parte dei casi (60%) è riportato come I-II. L’ECOG-PS di questa casistica è risultato tra 0 e 1 nella quasi totalità dei casi, confermando come l’età anziana non sia sinonimo di scarso performance status. Non si sono osservate comorbidità maggiori nel 64% dei casi, mentre uno score medio di 4 e 5 è stato riscontrato rispettivamente nel 18% e nel 10% dei casi. L’analisi di sopravvivenza ha mostrato un impatto negativo sulla OS mediana in presenza di un CCI ≥4. Una chemioterapia basata su pemetrexed in questa popolazione anziana è risultata fattibile e con profilo di tossicità più che accettabile. Conclusione: Questo studio ha dimostrato l’influenza anche nella popolazione anziana di alcuni fattori prognostici come il sottotipo istologico, lo stadio IMIG, la presenza di comorbidità secondo CCI, la terapia con regimi pemetrexed-based o non pemetrexed-based. Sulla base di queste analisi è necessaria una maggiore attenzione verso questa categoria di pazienti, auspicando la possibilità di condurre studi prospettici rivolti anche alla popolazione anziana.
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D’Amico, Giampio. "Farfalle diurne e incendi: indagine in foreste lombarde (Lepidoptera Hesperioidea, Papilionoidea)." Bollettino della Società Entomologica Italiana, July 25, 2012, 79–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/bollettinosei.2012.79.
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Riassunto - La risposta dei lepidotteri diurni agli effetti del fuoco è estremamente variabile. Per approfondire le attuali conoscenze sull’argomento in italia sono state indagate 5 aree boscate lombarde collinari o montane percorse dal fuoco. La ricchezza in specie di farfalle diurne e la loro abbondanza relativa sono state registrate nel corso di campionamenti condotti mensilmente tra giugno e agosto 2000 lungo due transetti campione limitrofi in ogni area oggetto di studio: uno danneggiato dal fuoco e l’altro (di controllo) mai o poco interessato dall’incendio. Per ogni specie rilevata sono state prese in considerazione le preferenze di habitat. Dalla ricerca è emerso sostanzialmente che in aree boscate di non elevato pregio naturalistico, come quelle indagate, l’azione del fuoco può costituire un pericolo reale per specie nemorali e non comuni (es. Lasiommata achine, Limenitis populi), mentre può originare ambienti nuovi per specie non esclusivamente forestali o comunque svantaggiate dall’infittirsi dei boschi (Leptidea sinapis, Melitaea athalia), finendo quindi per costituire in alcuni casi un elemento di arricchimento delle popolazioni di farfalle diurne locali, anche se limitato per lo più a specie di ambienti transitori di interesse conservazionistico non particolarmente elevato. L’utilizzo dell’indice di Sørensen per valutare la somiglianza specifica tra ambiente incendiato e di controllo non ha fornito risultati significativi. interventi di gestione post-incendio in aree forestali come quelle oggetto di studio, oltre a tener presente considerazioni di ordine generale sulle cause di minaccia dei lepidotteri diurni in italia, si dovrebbero basare sui risultati di ulteriori indagini di cui vengono indicate le modalità eventualmente da adottare a partire dal quadro conoscitivo iniziale fornito dalla presente ricerca.Abstract - Butterflies and fires: a survey in forests of Lombardy (Lepidoptera Hesperioidea, Papilionoidea). The response of butterflies to the effects of fire is extremely variable. in order to improve the state-of-the-art knowledge on the subject in Italy, five wooded areas interested by fire in the region of Lombardy (Northern italy) have been investigated. Butterfly richness and relative abundance have been recorded through monthly surveys carried out between June and August 2000. For each area, two neighboring transects have been analyzed, respectively damaged and not damaged by fire. The latter was used as a reference for comparison. The habitat preferences have been analyzed for each sampled species. Results show that the action of fire can work as a real danger for nemoral and non common species (e.g., Lasiommata achine, Limenitis populi) in wooded areas of poor ecological value. on the other hand, fire can create new habitats for species which are not exclusively nemoral or - more generally- for butterflies which need open habitats and cannot colonyze forests (e.g., Leptidea sinapis, Melitaea athalia). The Sørensen index has also been used to evaluate the specific similarities between the investigated areas, but it has not given significant results. The findings of this research can be used to plan ad-hoc post-fire management actions in forestal areas as a complement to the general considerations on the causes of threat of diurnal Lepidoptera in italy.