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1

Li, Longfei, Hai Chi, Haonan Liu, et al. "Retention and losses of ultraviolet-sensitive visual pigments in bats." Scientific Reports 8, no. 1 (2018): 11933. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13446805.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Abstract Ultraviolet (UV)-sensitive visual pigment and its corresponding ability for UV vision was retained in early mammals from their common ancestry with sauropsids. Subsequently, UV-sensitive pigments, encoded by the short wavelength-sensitive 1 ( SWS1 ) opsin gene, were converted to violet sensitivity or have lost function in multiple lineages during the diversification of mammals. However, many mammalian species, including most bats, are suggested to retain a UV-sensitive pigment. Notably, some cave-dwelling fruit bats and high duty cycl
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2

Li, Longfei, Hai Chi, Haonan Liu, et al. "Retention and losses of ultraviolet-sensitive visual pigments in bats." Scientific Reports 8, no. 1 (2018): 11933. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13446805.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Abstract Ultraviolet (UV)-sensitive visual pigment and its corresponding ability for UV vision was retained in early mammals from their common ancestry with sauropsids. Subsequently, UV-sensitive pigments, encoded by the short wavelength-sensitive 1 ( SWS1 ) opsin gene, were converted to violet sensitivity or have lost function in multiple lineages during the diversification of mammals. However, many mammalian species, including most bats, are suggested to retain a UV-sensitive pigment. Notably, some cave-dwelling fruit bats and high duty cycl
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3

Li, Longfei, Hai Chi, Haonan Liu, et al. "Retention and losses of ultraviolet-sensitive visual pigments in bats." Scientific Reports 8, no. 1 (2018): 11933. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13446805.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Abstract Ultraviolet (UV)-sensitive visual pigment and its corresponding ability for UV vision was retained in early mammals from their common ancestry with sauropsids. Subsequently, UV-sensitive pigments, encoded by the short wavelength-sensitive 1 ( SWS1 ) opsin gene, were converted to violet sensitivity or have lost function in multiple lineages during the diversification of mammals. However, many mammalian species, including most bats, are suggested to retain a UV-sensitive pigment. Notably, some cave-dwelling fruit bats and high duty cycl
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Li, Longfei, Hai Chi, Haonan Liu, et al. "Retention and losses of ultraviolet-sensitive visual pigments in bats." Scientific Reports 8, no. 1 (2018): 11933. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13446805.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Abstract Ultraviolet (UV)-sensitive visual pigment and its corresponding ability for UV vision was retained in early mammals from their common ancestry with sauropsids. Subsequently, UV-sensitive pigments, encoded by the short wavelength-sensitive 1 ( SWS1 ) opsin gene, were converted to violet sensitivity or have lost function in multiple lineages during the diversification of mammals. However, many mammalian species, including most bats, are suggested to retain a UV-sensitive pigment. Notably, some cave-dwelling fruit bats and high duty cycl
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Li, Longfei, Hai Chi, Haonan Liu, et al. "Retention and losses of ultraviolet-sensitive visual pigments in bats." Scientific Reports 8, no. 1 (2018): 11933. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13446805.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Abstract Ultraviolet (UV)-sensitive visual pigment and its corresponding ability for UV vision was retained in early mammals from their common ancestry with sauropsids. Subsequently, UV-sensitive pigments, encoded by the short wavelength-sensitive 1 ( SWS1 ) opsin gene, were converted to violet sensitivity or have lost function in multiple lineages during the diversification of mammals. However, many mammalian species, including most bats, are suggested to retain a UV-sensitive pigment. Notably, some cave-dwelling fruit bats and high duty cycl
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6

Zhao, Huabin, Dong Xu, Shuyi Zhang, and Jianzhi Zhang. "Widespread Losses of Vomeronasal Signal Transduction in Bats." Molecular Biology and Evolution 28, no. 1 (2010): 7–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msq207.

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7

Puig‐Montserrat, Xavier, Carles Flaquer, Noelia Gómez‐Aguilera, et al. "Bats actively prey on mosquitoes and other deleterious insects in rice paddies: Potential impact on human health and agriculture." Pest Management Science 76, no. 11 (2020): 3759–69. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14820273.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) BACKGROUND: The fact that bats suppress agricultural pests has been measured for some particular dyads of predator and prey species in both economic and food security terms. The recent emergence of new molecular techniques allows for more precise screenings of bat's diet than the traditional visual identification systems and provides further evidence that bats consume an ample array of agricultural pest species. The main focus of the regulatory services that bats provide in agroecosystems has been on crop pests that cause yield losses. Rice pa
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8

Scholz, Carolin, and Christian C. Voigt. "Diet analysis of bats killed at wind turbines suggests large‐scale losses of trophic interactions." Conservation Science and Practice 4, no. 7 (2022): e12744. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13429608.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Agricultural practice has led to landscape simplification and biodiversity decline, yet recently, energy-producing infrastructures, such as wind turbines, have been added to these simplified agroecosystems, turning them into multifunctional energy-agroecosystems. Here, we studied the trophic interactions of bats killed at wind turbines using a DNA metabarcoding approach to shed light on how turbine-related bat fatalities may possibly affect local habitats. Specifically, we identified insect DNA in the stomachs of common noctule bats (Nyctalus
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9

Scholz, Carolin, and Christian C. Voigt. "Diet analysis of bats killed at wind turbines suggests large‐scale losses of trophic interactions." Conservation Science and Practice 4, no. 7 (2022): e12744. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13429608.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Agricultural practice has led to landscape simplification and biodiversity decline, yet recently, energy-producing infrastructures, such as wind turbines, have been added to these simplified agroecosystems, turning them into multifunctional energy-agroecosystems. Here, we studied the trophic interactions of bats killed at wind turbines using a DNA metabarcoding approach to shed light on how turbine-related bat fatalities may possibly affect local habitats. Specifically, we identified insect DNA in the stomachs of common noctule bats (Nyctalus
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Scholz, Carolin, and Christian C. Voigt. "Diet analysis of bats killed at wind turbines suggests large‐scale losses of trophic interactions." Conservation Science and Practice 4, no. 7 (2022): e12744. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13429608.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Agricultural practice has led to landscape simplification and biodiversity decline, yet recently, energy-producing infrastructures, such as wind turbines, have been added to these simplified agroecosystems, turning them into multifunctional energy-agroecosystems. Here, we studied the trophic interactions of bats killed at wind turbines using a DNA metabarcoding approach to shed light on how turbine-related bat fatalities may possibly affect local habitats. Specifically, we identified insect DNA in the stomachs of common noctule bats (Nyctalus
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
11

Scholz, Carolin, and Christian C. Voigt. "Diet analysis of bats killed at wind turbines suggests large‐scale losses of trophic interactions." Conservation Science and Practice 4, no. 7 (2022): e12744. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13429608.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Agricultural practice has led to landscape simplification and biodiversity decline, yet recently, energy-producing infrastructures, such as wind turbines, have been added to these simplified agroecosystems, turning them into multifunctional energy-agroecosystems. Here, we studied the trophic interactions of bats killed at wind turbines using a DNA metabarcoding approach to shed light on how turbine-related bat fatalities may possibly affect local habitats. Specifically, we identified insect DNA in the stomachs of common noctule bats (Nyctalus
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
12

Scholz, Carolin, and Christian C. Voigt. "Diet analysis of bats killed at wind turbines suggests large‐scale losses of trophic interactions." Conservation Science and Practice 4, no. 7 (2022): e12744. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13429608.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Agricultural practice has led to landscape simplification and biodiversity decline, yet recently, energy-producing infrastructures, such as wind turbines, have been added to these simplified agroecosystems, turning them into multifunctional energy-agroecosystems. Here, we studied the trophic interactions of bats killed at wind turbines using a DNA metabarcoding approach to shed light on how turbine-related bat fatalities may possibly affect local habitats. Specifically, we identified insect DNA in the stomachs of common noctule bats (Nyctalus
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13

Adelia, Venika Shafa, Swastiko Priyambodo, Dadan Hindayana, and Sigit Wiantoro. "Level of fruit damage due to bat attacks in Banyuwangi, East Java and Bogor Districts, West Java Province." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1494, no. 1 (2025): 012015. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1494/1/012015.

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Abstract Horticultural fruit production has high economic value and faces obstacles that impact the sustainability of production due to attacks by vertebrate animals, in the form of bats which have the potential to cause losses and crop failure. This research aimed to determine the level of damage to orchards due to attacks by fruit-eating bats and calculate the level of loss. The research was conducted in Banyuwangi (East Java) and Bogor (West Java) in monoculture and polyculture plantations from August to December 2023. The method used was: Trap installation to catch bats, identification of
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14

Linden, Valerie M. G., Ingo Grass, Elsje Joubert, et al. "Ecosystem services and disservices by birds, bats and monkeys change with macadamia landscape heterogeneity." Journal of Applied Ecology 56, no. 8 (2019): 2069–78. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13450953.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Abstract The relative importance of ecosystem services and disservices can change with landscape structure in a poorly understood way. We compare the impact of biocontrol, provided by bats and birds, with that of crop raiding by vervet monkeys on yield in South African macadamia orchards. Insectivorous bats and birds are known to feed on macadamia pest insect species, like the macadamia nut borer or the green vegetable bug. Vervet monkeys move into the orchards during the day to feed on premature macadamia nuts. Bats, birds and monkeys benefit
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15

Linden, Valerie M. G., Ingo Grass, Elsje Joubert, et al. "Ecosystem services and disservices by birds, bats and monkeys change with macadamia landscape heterogeneity." Journal of Applied Ecology 56, no. 8 (2019): 2069–78. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13450953.

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Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Abstract The relative importance of ecosystem services and disservices can change with landscape structure in a poorly understood way. We compare the impact of biocontrol, provided by bats and birds, with that of crop raiding by vervet monkeys on yield in South African macadamia orchards. Insectivorous bats and birds are known to feed on macadamia pest insect species, like the macadamia nut borer or the green vegetable bug. Vervet monkeys move into the orchards during the day to feed on premature macadamia nuts. Bats, birds and monkeys benefit
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16

Linden, Valerie M. G., Ingo Grass, Elsje Joubert, et al. "Ecosystem services and disservices by birds, bats and monkeys change with macadamia landscape heterogeneity." Journal of Applied Ecology 56, no. 8 (2019): 2069–78. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13450953.

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Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Abstract The relative importance of ecosystem services and disservices can change with landscape structure in a poorly understood way. We compare the impact of biocontrol, provided by bats and birds, with that of crop raiding by vervet monkeys on yield in South African macadamia orchards. Insectivorous bats and birds are known to feed on macadamia pest insect species, like the macadamia nut borer or the green vegetable bug. Vervet monkeys move into the orchards during the day to feed on premature macadamia nuts. Bats, birds and monkeys benefit
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17

Linden, Valerie M. G., Ingo Grass, Elsje Joubert, et al. "Ecosystem services and disservices by birds, bats and monkeys change with macadamia landscape heterogeneity." Journal of Applied Ecology 56, no. 8 (2019): 2069–78. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13450953.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Abstract The relative importance of ecosystem services and disservices can change with landscape structure in a poorly understood way. We compare the impact of biocontrol, provided by bats and birds, with that of crop raiding by vervet monkeys on yield in South African macadamia orchards. Insectivorous bats and birds are known to feed on macadamia pest insect species, like the macadamia nut borer or the green vegetable bug. Vervet monkeys move into the orchards during the day to feed on premature macadamia nuts. Bats, birds and monkeys benefit
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
18

Linden, Valerie M. G., Ingo Grass, Elsje Joubert, et al. "Ecosystem services and disservices by birds, bats and monkeys change with macadamia landscape heterogeneity." Journal of Applied Ecology 56, no. 8 (2019): 2069–78. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13450953.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Abstract The relative importance of ecosystem services and disservices can change with landscape structure in a poorly understood way. We compare the impact of biocontrol, provided by bats and birds, with that of crop raiding by vervet monkeys on yield in South African macadamia orchards. Insectivorous bats and birds are known to feed on macadamia pest insect species, like the macadamia nut borer or the green vegetable bug. Vervet monkeys move into the orchards during the day to feed on premature macadamia nuts. Bats, birds and monkeys benefit
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19

Kurta, Allen, Gary P. Bell, Kenneth A. Nagy, and Thomas H. Kunz. "Water balance of free-ranging little brown bats (Myotis lucifugus) during pregnancy and lactation." Canadian Journal of Zoology 67, no. 10 (1989): 2468–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z89-348.

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This study provides the first measurements of daily water flux in free-ranging bats during pregnancy and lactation. We used the wash-out rate of tritiated water from the body water pool to calculate daily water flux in 10 pregnant and 14 lactating little brown bats (Myotis lucifugus). Average water influx was 6.16 ± 0.47 (SE) mL/day during pregnancy and 6.91 ± 0.37 mL/day during lactation; average efflux was 6.27 ± 0.44 and 7.07 ± 0.36 mL/day during pregnancy and lactation, respectively. Using data from the literature, we partitioned daily flux into major components. Our calculations indicated
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20

Kurta, Allen, Gary P. Bell, Kenneth A. Nagy, and Thomas H. Kunz. "Water balance of free-ranging little brown bats (Myotis lucifugus) during pregnancy and lactation." Canadian Journal of Zoology 67, no. 10 (1989): 2468–72. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13504323.

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Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) This study provides the first measurements of daily water flux in free-ranging bats during pregnancy and lactation. We used the wash-out rate of tritiated water from the body water pool to calculate daily water flux in 10 pregnant and 14 lactating little brown bats (Myotis lucifugus). Average water influx was 6.16 ± 0.47 (SE) mL/day during pregnancy and 6.91 ± 0.37 mL/day during lactation; average efflux was 6.27 ± 0.44 and 7.07 ± 0.36 mL/day during pregnancy and lactation, respectively. Using data from the literature, we partitioned daily flu
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21

Kurta, Allen, Gary P. Bell, Kenneth A. Nagy, and Thomas H. Kunz. "Water balance of free-ranging little brown bats (Myotis lucifugus) during pregnancy and lactation." Canadian Journal of Zoology 67, no. 10 (1989): 2468–72. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13504323.

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Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) This study provides the first measurements of daily water flux in free-ranging bats during pregnancy and lactation. We used the wash-out rate of tritiated water from the body water pool to calculate daily water flux in 10 pregnant and 14 lactating little brown bats (Myotis lucifugus). Average water influx was 6.16 ± 0.47 (SE) mL/day during pregnancy and 6.91 ± 0.37 mL/day during lactation; average efflux was 6.27 ± 0.44 and 7.07 ± 0.36 mL/day during pregnancy and lactation, respectively. Using data from the literature, we partitioned daily flu
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22

Kurta, Allen, Gary P. Bell, Kenneth A. Nagy, and Thomas H. Kunz. "Water balance of free-ranging little brown bats (Myotis lucifugus) during pregnancy and lactation." Canadian Journal of Zoology 67, no. 10 (1989): 2468–72. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13504323.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) This study provides the first measurements of daily water flux in free-ranging bats during pregnancy and lactation. We used the wash-out rate of tritiated water from the body water pool to calculate daily water flux in 10 pregnant and 14 lactating little brown bats (Myotis lucifugus). Average water influx was 6.16 ± 0.47 (SE) mL/day during pregnancy and 6.91 ± 0.37 mL/day during lactation; average efflux was 6.27 ± 0.44 and 7.07 ± 0.36 mL/day during pregnancy and lactation, respectively. Using data from the literature, we partitioned daily flu
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23

Kurta, Allen, Gary P. Bell, Kenneth A. Nagy, and Thomas H. Kunz. "Water balance of free-ranging little brown bats (Myotis lucifugus) during pregnancy and lactation." Canadian Journal of Zoology 67, no. 10 (1989): 2468–72. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13504323.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) This study provides the first measurements of daily water flux in free-ranging bats during pregnancy and lactation. We used the wash-out rate of tritiated water from the body water pool to calculate daily water flux in 10 pregnant and 14 lactating little brown bats (Myotis lucifugus). Average water influx was 6.16 ± 0.47 (SE) mL/day during pregnancy and 6.91 ± 0.37 mL/day during lactation; average efflux was 6.27 ± 0.44 and 7.07 ± 0.36 mL/day during pregnancy and lactation, respectively. Using data from the literature, we partitioned daily flu
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24

Liu, Yang, Huihui Xu, Xinpu Yuan, Stephen J. Rossiter, and Shuyi Zhang. "Multiple Adaptive Losses of Alanine-Glyoxylate Aminotransferase Mitochondrial Targeting in Fruit-Eating Bats." Molecular Biology and Evolution 29, no. 6 (2012): 1507–11. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13448986.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) The enzyme alanine-glyoxylate aminotransferase 1 (AGT) functions to detoxify glyoxylate before it is converted into harmful oxalate. In mammals, mitochondrial targeting of AGT in carnivorous species versus peroxisomal targeting in herbivores is controlled by two signal peptides that correspond to these respective organelles. Differential expression of the mitochondrial targeting sequence (MTS) is considered an adaptation to diet-specific subcellular localization of glyoxylate precursors. Bats are an excellent group in which to study adaptive c
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25

Liu, Yang, Huihui Xu, Xinpu Yuan, Stephen J. Rossiter, and Shuyi Zhang. "Multiple Adaptive Losses of Alanine-Glyoxylate Aminotransferase Mitochondrial Targeting in Fruit-Eating Bats." Molecular Biology and Evolution 29, no. 6 (2012): 1507–11. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13448986.

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Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) The enzyme alanine-glyoxylate aminotransferase 1 (AGT) functions to detoxify glyoxylate before it is converted into harmful oxalate. In mammals, mitochondrial targeting of AGT in carnivorous species versus peroxisomal targeting in herbivores is controlled by two signal peptides that correspond to these respective organelles. Differential expression of the mitochondrial targeting sequence (MTS) is considered an adaptation to diet-specific subcellular localization of glyoxylate precursors. Bats are an excellent group in which to study adaptive c
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26

Liu, Yang, Huihui Xu, Xinpu Yuan, Stephen J. Rossiter, and Shuyi Zhang. "Multiple Adaptive Losses of Alanine-Glyoxylate Aminotransferase Mitochondrial Targeting in Fruit-Eating Bats." Molecular Biology and Evolution 29, no. 6 (2012): 1507–11. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13448986.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) The enzyme alanine-glyoxylate aminotransferase 1 (AGT) functions to detoxify glyoxylate before it is converted into harmful oxalate. In mammals, mitochondrial targeting of AGT in carnivorous species versus peroxisomal targeting in herbivores is controlled by two signal peptides that correspond to these respective organelles. Differential expression of the mitochondrial targeting sequence (MTS) is considered an adaptation to diet-specific subcellular localization of glyoxylate precursors. Bats are an excellent group in which to study adaptive c
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
27

Liu, Yang, Huihui Xu, Xinpu Yuan, Stephen J. Rossiter, and Shuyi Zhang. "Multiple Adaptive Losses of Alanine-Glyoxylate Aminotransferase Mitochondrial Targeting in Fruit-Eating Bats." Molecular Biology and Evolution 29, no. 6 (2012): 1507–11. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13448986.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) The enzyme alanine-glyoxylate aminotransferase 1 (AGT) functions to detoxify glyoxylate before it is converted into harmful oxalate. In mammals, mitochondrial targeting of AGT in carnivorous species versus peroxisomal targeting in herbivores is controlled by two signal peptides that correspond to these respective organelles. Differential expression of the mitochondrial targeting sequence (MTS) is considered an adaptation to diet-specific subcellular localization of glyoxylate precursors. Bats are an excellent group in which to study adaptive c
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
28

Liu, Yang, Huihui Xu, Xinpu Yuan, Stephen J. Rossiter, and Shuyi Zhang. "Multiple Adaptive Losses of Alanine-Glyoxylate Aminotransferase Mitochondrial Targeting in Fruit-Eating Bats." Molecular Biology and Evolution 29, no. 6 (2012): 1507–11. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13448986.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) The enzyme alanine-glyoxylate aminotransferase 1 (AGT) functions to detoxify glyoxylate before it is converted into harmful oxalate. In mammals, mitochondrial targeting of AGT in carnivorous species versus peroxisomal targeting in herbivores is controlled by two signal peptides that correspond to these respective organelles. Differential expression of the mitochondrial targeting sequence (MTS) is considered an adaptation to diet-specific subcellular localization of glyoxylate precursors. Bats are an excellent group in which to study adaptive c
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29

Bondo, Kristin J., Craig K. R. Willis, Jackie D. Metheny, et al. "Bats relocate maternity colony after the natural loss of roost trees." Journal of Wildlife Management 83, no. 8 (2019): 1753–61. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14822610.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Understanding the ephemerality of trees used as roosts by wildlife, and the number of roost trees needed to sustain their populations, is important for forest management and wildlife conservation. Several studies indicate that roosts are limiting to bats, but few studies have monitored longevity of roost trees used by bats over several years. From 2004–2007 in Cypress Hills Interprovincial Park, Saskatchewan, Canada, several big brown bats (Eptesicus fuscus) from a maternity group roosted in cavities in trembling aspen (Populus tremuloides) tr
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30

Boyles, Justin G., Paul M. Cryan, Gary F. McCracken, and Thomas H. Kunz. "Economic Importance of Bats in Agriculture." Science 332, no. 6025 (2011): 41–42. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14815253.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Insectivorous bat populations, adversely impacted by white-nose syndrome and wind turbines, may be worth billions of dollars to North American agriculture. , White-nose syndrome (WNS) and the increased development of wind-power facilities are threatening populations of insectivorous bats in North America. Bats are voracious predators of nocturnal insects, including many crop and forest pests. We present here analyses suggesting that loss of bats in North America could lead to agricultural losses estimated at more than $3.7 billion/year. Urgent
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31

Cryan, Paul M., Carol Uphoff Meteyer, David S. Blehert, et al. "Electrolyte depletion in white-nose syndrome bats." Journal of wildlife diseases 49, no. 2 (2013): 398–402. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13536186.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) The emerging wildlife disease white-nose syndrome is causing widespread mortality in hibernating North American bats. White-nose syndrome occurs when the fungus Geomyces destructans infects the living skin of bats during hibernation, but links between infection and mortality are underexplored. We analyzed blood from hibernating bats and compared blood electrolyte levels to wing damage caused by the fungus. Sodium and chloride tended to decrease as wing damage increased in severity. Depletion of these electrolytes suggests that infected bats ma
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32

Cryan, Paul M., Carol Uphoff Meteyer, David S. Blehert, et al. "Electrolyte depletion in white-nose syndrome bats." Journal of wildlife diseases 49, no. 2 (2013): 398–402. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13536186.

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Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) The emerging wildlife disease white-nose syndrome is causing widespread mortality in hibernating North American bats. White-nose syndrome occurs when the fungus Geomyces destructans infects the living skin of bats during hibernation, but links between infection and mortality are underexplored. We analyzed blood from hibernating bats and compared blood electrolyte levels to wing damage caused by the fungus. Sodium and chloride tended to decrease as wing damage increased in severity. Depletion of these electrolytes suggests that infected bats ma
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33

Wang, Kai, Shilin Tian, Jorge Galindo‐González, Liliana M. Dávalos, Yuzhi Zhang, and Huabin Zhao. "Molecular adaptation and convergent evolution of frugivory in Old World and neotropical fruit bats." Molecular Ecology 29, no. 22 (2020): 4366–81. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14817960.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Although cases of independent adaptation to the same dietary niche have been documented in mammalian ecology, the molecular correlates of such shifts are seldom known. Here, we used genomewide analyses of molecular evolution to examine two lineages of bats that, from an insectivorous ancestor, have both independently evolved obligate frugivory: the Old World family Pteropodidae and the neotropical subfamily Stenodermatinae. New genome assemblies from two neotropical fruit bats (Artibeus jamaicensis and Sturnira hondurensis) provide a framework
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34

Millon, Lara, Célia Colin, Fabrice Brescia, and Christian Kerbiriou. "Wind turbines impact bat activity, leading to high losses of habitat use in a biodiversity hotspot." Ecological Engineering 112 (June 12, 2018): 51–54. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13443308.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Previous studies have mainly focused on bat mortality through collision by wind turbines, and very few studies have assessed the indirect impacts on bat activity and on foraging habitat availability. Also, there is a global lack of knowledge on the vulnerability of tropical bat fauna due to wind energy production, even though it is well known that windpower can affect bat communities and biodiversity hotspots are widespread in the tropics. We present one of the first studies to quantify the indirect impact of wind farms on insectivorous bats i
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35

Millon, Lara, Célia Colin, Fabrice Brescia, and Christian Kerbiriou. "Wind turbines impact bat activity, leading to high losses of habitat use in a biodiversity hotspot." Ecological Engineering 112 (June 7, 2018): 51–54. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13443308.

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Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Previous studies have mainly focused on bat mortality through collision by wind turbines, and very few studies have assessed the indirect impacts on bat activity and on foraging habitat availability. Also, there is a global lack of knowledge on the vulnerability of tropical bat fauna due to wind energy production, even though it is well known that windpower can affect bat communities and biodiversity hotspots are widespread in the tropics. We present one of the first studies to quantify the indirect impact of wind farms on insectivorous bats i
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36

Millon, Lara, Célia Colin, Fabrice Brescia, and Christian Kerbiriou. "Wind turbines impact bat activity, leading to high losses of habitat use in a biodiversity hotspot." Ecological Engineering 112 (July 3, 2018): 51–54. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13443308.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Previous studies have mainly focused on bat mortality through collision by wind turbines, and very few studies have assessed the indirect impacts on bat activity and on foraging habitat availability. Also, there is a global lack of knowledge on the vulnerability of tropical bat fauna due to wind energy production, even though it is well known that windpower can affect bat communities and biodiversity hotspots are widespread in the tropics. We present one of the first studies to quantify the indirect impact of wind farms on insectivorous bats i
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37

Millon, Lara, Célia Colin, Fabrice Brescia, and Christian Kerbiriou. "Wind turbines impact bat activity, leading to high losses of habitat use in a biodiversity hotspot." Ecological Engineering 112 (July 10, 2018): 51–54. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13443308.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Previous studies have mainly focused on bat mortality through collision by wind turbines, and very few studies have assessed the indirect impacts on bat activity and on foraging habitat availability. Also, there is a global lack of knowledge on the vulnerability of tropical bat fauna due to wind energy production, even though it is well known that windpower can affect bat communities and biodiversity hotspots are widespread in the tropics. We present one of the first studies to quantify the indirect impact of wind farms on insectivorous bats i
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38

Millon, Lara, Célia Colin, Fabrice Brescia, and Christian Kerbiriou. "Wind turbines impact bat activity, leading to high losses of habitat use in a biodiversity hotspot." Ecological Engineering 112 (July 17, 2018): 51–54. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13443308.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Previous studies have mainly focused on bat mortality through collision by wind turbines, and very few studies have assessed the indirect impacts on bat activity and on foraging habitat availability. Also, there is a global lack of knowledge on the vulnerability of tropical bat fauna due to wind energy production, even though it is well known that windpower can affect bat communities and biodiversity hotspots are widespread in the tropics. We present one of the first studies to quantify the indirect impact of wind farms on insectivorous bats i
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39

Liu, Yang, Huihui Xu, Xinpu Yuan, Stephen J. Rossiter, and Shuyi Zhang. "Multiple Adaptive Losses of Alanine-Glyoxylate Aminotransferase Mitochondrial Targeting in Fruit-Eating Bats." Molecular Biology and Evolution 29, no. 6 (2012): 1507–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/molbev/mss013.

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40

Perrella, Daniel F., Paulo V. Q. Zima, Lais Ribeiro‐Silva, et al. "Bats as predators at the nests of tropical forest birds." Journal of Avian Biology 51, no. 1 (2020): jav.02277. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13436297.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Nest predation is one of the main causes of bird mortality, and the development of nest anti‐predatory defenses can mold many aspects of bird evolution. Here we report that bats can attack nests in incubation and nestling stages in the Atlantic Forest, Brazil. Although other types of interactions between birds and bats have been reported, including predation of adult individuals and the co‐occurrence in cavity nests, bats may have been underestimated as nest predators. The combination of flying and olfactory skills makes bats functionally diff
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41

Perrella, Daniel F., Paulo V. Q. Zima, Lais Ribeiro‐Silva, et al. "Bats as predators at the nests of tropical forest birds." Journal of Avian Biology 51, no. 1 (2020): jav.02277. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13436297.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Nest predation is one of the main causes of bird mortality, and the development of nest anti‐predatory defenses can mold many aspects of bird evolution. Here we report that bats can attack nests in incubation and nestling stages in the Atlantic Forest, Brazil. Although other types of interactions between birds and bats have been reported, including predation of adult individuals and the co‐occurrence in cavity nests, bats may have been underestimated as nest predators. The combination of flying and olfactory skills makes bats functionally diff
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42

Perrella, Daniel F., Paulo V. Q. Zima, Lais Ribeiro‐Silva, et al. "Bats as predators at the nests of tropical forest birds." Journal of Avian Biology 51, no. 1 (2020): jav.02277. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13436297.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Nest predation is one of the main causes of bird mortality, and the development of nest anti‐predatory defenses can mold many aspects of bird evolution. Here we report that bats can attack nests in incubation and nestling stages in the Atlantic Forest, Brazil. Although other types of interactions between birds and bats have been reported, including predation of adult individuals and the co‐occurrence in cavity nests, bats may have been underestimated as nest predators. The combination of flying and olfactory skills makes bats functionally diff
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43

Perrella, Daniel F., Paulo V. Q. Zima, Lais Ribeiro‐Silva, et al. "Bats as predators at the nests of tropical forest birds." Journal of Avian Biology 51, no. 1 (2020): jav.02277. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13436297.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Nest predation is one of the main causes of bird mortality, and the development of nest anti‐predatory defenses can mold many aspects of bird evolution. Here we report that bats can attack nests in incubation and nestling stages in the Atlantic Forest, Brazil. Although other types of interactions between birds and bats have been reported, including predation of adult individuals and the co‐occurrence in cavity nests, bats may have been underestimated as nest predators. The combination of flying and olfactory skills makes bats functionally diff
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44

Perrella, Daniel F., Paulo V. Q. Zima, Lais Ribeiro‐Silva, et al. "Bats as predators at the nests of tropical forest birds." Journal of Avian Biology 51, no. 1 (2020): jav.02277. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13436297.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Nest predation is one of the main causes of bird mortality, and the development of nest anti‐predatory defenses can mold many aspects of bird evolution. Here we report that bats can attack nests in incubation and nestling stages in the Atlantic Forest, Brazil. Although other types of interactions between birds and bats have been reported, including predation of adult individuals and the co‐occurrence in cavity nests, bats may have been underestimated as nest predators. The combination of flying and olfactory skills makes bats functionally diff
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45

Ceballos, Gerardo, Paul R. Ehrlich, Anthony D. Barnosky, Andrés García, Robert M. Pringle, and Todd M. Palmer. "Accelerated modern human–induced species losses: Entering the sixth mass extinction." Science Advances 1, no. 5 (2015): e1400253. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13514883.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Humans are causing a massive animal extinction without precedent in 65 million years. , The oft-repeated claim that Earth's biota is entering a sixth "mass extinction" depends on clearly demonstrating that current extinction rates are far above the "background" rates prevailing between the five previous mass extinctions. Earlier estimates of extinction rates have been criticized for using assumptions that might overestimate the severity of the extinction crisis. We assess, using extremely conservative assumptions, whether human activities are
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46

Ceballos, Gerardo, Paul R. Ehrlich, Anthony D. Barnosky, Andrés García, Robert M. Pringle, and Todd M. Palmer. "Accelerated modern human–induced species losses: Entering the sixth mass extinction." Science Advances 1, no. 5 (2015): e1400253. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13514883.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Humans are causing a massive animal extinction without precedent in 65 million years. , The oft-repeated claim that Earth's biota is entering a sixth "mass extinction" depends on clearly demonstrating that current extinction rates are far above the "background" rates prevailing between the five previous mass extinctions. Earlier estimates of extinction rates have been criticized for using assumptions that might overestimate the severity of the extinction crisis. We assess, using extremely conservative assumptions, whether human activities are
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47

Ceballos, Gerardo, Paul R. Ehrlich, Anthony D. Barnosky, Andrés García, Robert M. Pringle, and Todd M. Palmer. "Accelerated modern human–induced species losses: Entering the sixth mass extinction." Science Advances 1, no. 5 (2015): e1400253. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13514883.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Humans are causing a massive animal extinction without precedent in 65 million years. , The oft-repeated claim that Earth's biota is entering a sixth "mass extinction" depends on clearly demonstrating that current extinction rates are far above the "background" rates prevailing between the five previous mass extinctions. Earlier estimates of extinction rates have been criticized for using assumptions that might overestimate the severity of the extinction crisis. We assess, using extremely conservative assumptions, whether human activities are
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48

Ceballos, Gerardo, Paul R. Ehrlich, Anthony D. Barnosky, Andrés García, Robert M. Pringle, and Todd M. Palmer. "Accelerated modern human–induced species losses: Entering the sixth mass extinction." Science Advances 1, no. 5 (2015): e1400253. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13514883.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Humans are causing a massive animal extinction without precedent in 65 million years. , The oft-repeated claim that Earth's biota is entering a sixth "mass extinction" depends on clearly demonstrating that current extinction rates are far above the "background" rates prevailing between the five previous mass extinctions. Earlier estimates of extinction rates have been criticized for using assumptions that might overestimate the severity of the extinction crisis. We assess, using extremely conservative assumptions, whether human activities are
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49

Speakman, J. R. "The impact of predation by birds on bat populations in the British Isles." Mammal Review 21, no. 3 (1991): 123–42. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14816170.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Abstract The role played by predation of birds in the mortality of British bats is assessed. A review of dietary studies and anecdotal accounts revealed eleven species of bird which occasionally feed on bats–Herring Gull Larus argentatus , Black‐headed Gull Larus ridibundus , Rook Corvus frugilegus , Carrion Crow Corvus corone , Little Owl Athene noctua , Short‐eared Owl Asio flammeus , Kestrel Falco tinnunculus , Hobby Falco subbuteo , Merlin Falco columbarius , Peregrine Falco peregrinus and Sparrowhawk Accipiter nisus. A further three speci
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50

da Silva Schreiber, Maicon, and Juliana Fachinetto. "PHYLOGENETIC RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RABIES VIRUS (RABIES LYSSAVIRUS) VARIANTS FROM TWO DIFFERENT HOST SPECIES." Veterinária e Zootecnia 31 (January 13, 2024): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.35172/rvz.2024.v31.1537.

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Rabies is a fatal zoonotic disease that affects several mammals. Bats are recognized hosts of the rabies virus, and their main food source is the blood of other mammals, particularly cattle. During feeding, bats transmit the virus to cattle, which are victims of the disease, contributing to economic losses and increasing the risk of infection for humans. Based on this affinity in the rabies cycle between bats and cattle, the objective of this study was to analyze the phylogenetic relationships of rabies virus samples in cattle and bats. The G gene of the rabies virus was chosen for this study
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