Contents
Academic literature on the topic 'Bautechnisches Versuchswessen'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Bautechnisches Versuchswessen.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Journal articles on the topic "Bautechnisches Versuchswessen"
Maas, Hans-Gerd. "Digitale Nahbereichsphotogrammetrie im bautechnischen Versuchswesen." Bautechnik 89, no. 11 (November 2012): 786–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bate.201200037.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Bautechnisches Versuchswessen"
Hampel, Uwe. "Photogrammetrische Erfassung der Verformungs- und Rissentwicklung bei baumechanischen Untersuchungen." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2008. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-ds-1213691909563-21395.
Full textMethods of digital close range photogrammetry are a useful tool for the measurement of three-dimensional objects in civil engineering material testing. They are generally suitable for automatic measurements with chronological synchronism of object-surfaces during short and long time load tests in laboratories and in situ. The methods provide an opportunity for measuring deformations, cracks and damages at the object-surfaces during load tests in civil engineering material testing. These possibilities can present new results for a lot of applications in civil engineering material testing. Displacement and deformation measurements still rely on wire strain gauges or inductive displacement transducers. However, they are not suitable for a large number of measurement points or the detection of cracks during load tests. First of all, a number of systematic investigations was conducted. This was necessary to identify capable methods of the digital photogrammetry for the measuring of deformations, cracks and damages at object-surfaces during load tests in civil engineering material testing. These investigations laid the foundation for practical measurements during short and long time load tests of samples and constructions from different parts of the civil engineering (e.g. timber construction, solid structure, stell and road construction). The application-oriented research in civil engineering material testing demonstrates the wide range of demands on systems and methods of digital close range photogrammetry have to meet. Often the methods and systems of digital close range photogrammetry had to be modified or developed. In this context the systematic analysis of relevant determining factors was started.The results demonstrate that the methods and systems of digital close range photogrammetry are a suitable and flexible tool for the measurement of deformations, cracks and damages at the object-surfaces in civil engineering material testing. In addition, the special experiments in civil engineering material testing demonstrate the high requirements laid upon methods and systems of the digital closed range photogrammetry, for instance regarding with the measurement resolution/range and robustness processes. This was the motivation to optimize and to develop methods and systems for the special measurement tasks in civil engineering material testing, for instance a 2.5D measurement technique based on the Dynamic Projective Transformation (DPT) or the use of mirrors. Also a special measurement target was developed. This type of measurement target modifies intensities and is ideal for high deformation measurements (1/100 pixel). The large number of points in conjunction with area-based measurements require time-optimized methods for the analysis process. The modified and developed methods/programs enable fast analysis-processes, e.g. in conjunction with point-matching process 60.000 points per second.The developed crack-detection-methods allow area- and profile-based to analyze the load-dependent position and width of cracks, e.g. cracks > 3 µm (100 mm x 100 mm). A main target of this work was to compile all relevant determining factors regarding the application of the digital close range photogrammetry during load tests in civil engineering material testing. To a large extent, this target was reached. However, the compilation of all relevant determining factors requires a special experimental set-up. This experimental set-up was developed. In the future, it may enable the automatic research of all significant determining factors. The results can be used to qualify or optimize the established methods and processes. Also it's possible that the results generates new measurement processes
Hampel, Uwe. "Photogrammetrische Erfassung der Verformungs- und Rissentwicklung bei baumechanischen Untersuchungen." Doctoral thesis, Technische Universität Dresden, 2007. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A23829.
Full textMethods of digital close range photogrammetry are a useful tool for the measurement of three-dimensional objects in civil engineering material testing. They are generally suitable for automatic measurements with chronological synchronism of object-surfaces during short and long time load tests in laboratories and in situ. The methods provide an opportunity for measuring deformations, cracks and damages at the object-surfaces during load tests in civil engineering material testing. These possibilities can present new results for a lot of applications in civil engineering material testing. Displacement and deformation measurements still rely on wire strain gauges or inductive displacement transducers. However, they are not suitable for a large number of measurement points or the detection of cracks during load tests. First of all, a number of systematic investigations was conducted. This was necessary to identify capable methods of the digital photogrammetry for the measuring of deformations, cracks and damages at object-surfaces during load tests in civil engineering material testing. These investigations laid the foundation for practical measurements during short and long time load tests of samples and constructions from different parts of the civil engineering (e.g. timber construction, solid structure, stell and road construction). The application-oriented research in civil engineering material testing demonstrates the wide range of demands on systems and methods of digital close range photogrammetry have to meet. Often the methods and systems of digital close range photogrammetry had to be modified or developed. In this context the systematic analysis of relevant determining factors was started.The results demonstrate that the methods and systems of digital close range photogrammetry are a suitable and flexible tool for the measurement of deformations, cracks and damages at the object-surfaces in civil engineering material testing. In addition, the special experiments in civil engineering material testing demonstrate the high requirements laid upon methods and systems of the digital closed range photogrammetry, for instance regarding with the measurement resolution/range and robustness processes. This was the motivation to optimize and to develop methods and systems for the special measurement tasks in civil engineering material testing, for instance a 2.5D measurement technique based on the Dynamic Projective Transformation (DPT) or the use of mirrors. Also a special measurement target was developed. This type of measurement target modifies intensities and is ideal for high deformation measurements (1/100 pixel). The large number of points in conjunction with area-based measurements require time-optimized methods for the analysis process. The modified and developed methods/programs enable fast analysis-processes, e.g. in conjunction with point-matching process 60.000 points per second.The developed crack-detection-methods allow area- and profile-based to analyze the load-dependent position and width of cracks, e.g. cracks > 3 µm (100 mm x 100 mm). A main target of this work was to compile all relevant determining factors regarding the application of the digital close range photogrammetry during load tests in civil engineering material testing. To a large extent, this target was reached. However, the compilation of all relevant determining factors requires a special experimental set-up. This experimental set-up was developed. In the future, it may enable the automatic research of all significant determining factors. The results can be used to qualify or optimize the established methods and processes. Also it's possible that the results generates new measurement processes.
Liebold, Frank [Verfasser], Hans-Gerd [Akademischer Betreuer] Maas, Hans-Gerd [Gutachter] Maas, Michael [Gutachter] Möser, and Johannes [Gutachter] Lange. "Photogrammetrische Verfahren zur Risserkennung und -analyse im bautechnischen Versuchswesen / Frank Liebold ; Gutachter: Hans-Gerd Maas, Michael Möser, Johannes Lange ; Betreuer: Hans-Gerd Maas." Dresden : Technische Universität Dresden, 2021. http://d-nb.info/1231845732/34.
Full textLiebold, Frank. "Photogrammetrische Verfahren zur Risserkennung und -analyse im bautechnischen Versuchswesen." 2020. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A73398.
Full textPhotogrammetric methods are gaining importance in civil engineering material testing and structural health monitoring. The analysis of image sequences ensures an extensive change detection of surfaces with a high spatial resolution and a high accuracy. This thesis deals with some aspects of deformation analysis based on image sequences and triangulated displacement fields. At the beginning, the examination of planar surfaces of specimens observed with monocular image sequences is considered. Later, a transition to stereo image sequences is given because they allow a deformation measurement of arbitrary surfaces. The first part of the thesis shows how to derive displacement fields from monocular image sequences. The matching points corresponding to the displacements are triangulated into a mesh. Each triangle is compared to the reference epoch which is defined as the first time epoch under zero load without any deformation. As a current method, principal strains are used to detect deformations. Thresholds can be used to find deformed areas. In addition, color-coded maps of the principal strains are helpful for a visual detection. In the field of the principal strains, noise effects appear in the spatial as well as in the temporal domain. Therefore, different filter methods are applied to reduce noise. In addition to filter techniques that are applied independently in the time and the spatial domain, a combined spatio-temporal filter is tested. Crack widths cannot be derived directly from principal strains but crack widths are an important issue in civil engineering material testing. For this reason, this thesis also gives attention to the computation of crack widths in triangle meshes. The principal strains of the triangles are tested for exceeding a threshold to detect deformed triangles. For the deformed triangles, crack widths are computed. Three different methods for the crack width determination are presented and compared. Multiple cracking ensures the ductility of loaded fiber-reinforced composites used to strengthen walls among other things. Therefore, another part of the dissertation deals with the photogrammetric analysis of multiple crack patterns. Herein, dense displacement fields are computed. Then, a thinned-out set of points is triangulated into a mesh. For each triangle, the norm of the relative translations vector defined as a new quantity to detect deformations is determined and used to find cracked triangles. The mesh is densified iteratively in deformed areas to ensure an analysis of narrow crack structures. In addition, a least squares algorithm is presented which allows that points of the displacement field, that are not part of the mesh, can be included in the crack width computation. A further part of the dissertation deals with non-planar surfaces observed with stereo camera systems. The algorithms of the two dimensional analysis are adapted and extended to use them for these applications. These methods are based on three dimensional displacement fields and also use triangle meshes to detect deformed areas. One algorithm concentrates on the crack width measurement of non-planar surfaces with deformations that are only tangential to the surface. The method is applied on a cylindrical specimen in a dynamic tension test. The assumption that deformations are tangential to the surface allows the transformation of the triangles in the two dimensional space and also a two dimensional analysis. In addition, an algorithm for the computation of the three dimensional crack opening vectors is presented. This method is an extension to the foregoing algorithm and is capable of measuring vertical deformations. To find deformed triangles in the triangulated three dimensional displacement field, the triangles are transformed in the two dimensional space in a first step. In a second step, the norm of the two dimensional relative translation vector is determined and tested if it exceeds a threshold. In the following, for each deformed triangle, the three dimensional relative translation vector is computed using a undeformed neighbor triangle. At the end, the three dimensional relative translation vectors can be transformed to the crack opening vectors.:Kurzfassung iii Abstract v 1. Einführung 1 1.1. Struktur der Arbeit 1 1.2. Motivation 2 1.3. Verwandte Arbeiten 4 1.4. Ziele der Arbeit 7 2. Photogrammetrische Deformationsmessung in monokularen Bildsequenzen 8 2.1. Filtermethoden in Dreiecksnetzen 9 2.2. Rissbreitenberechnung mit Hilfe von Dreiecksnetzen 19 2.3. Strategie zur Rissbreitenmessung für multiple Rissstrukturen 29 3. Photogrammetrische Deformationsmessung in Stereobildsequenzen 50 3.1. Rissbreitenberechnung für tangentiale Deformationen auf nicht ebenen Oberflächen mit gegebenem 3D-Verschiebungsfeld 51 3.2. Berechnung des dreidimensionalen Rissöffnungsvektors bei gegebenem 3D-Verschiebungsfeld 59 4. Diskussion 70 5. Ausblick 77 5.1. Bestimmung der Anzahl der Risse 77 5.2. Rissspitzenbestimmung und -verfolgung 78 5.3. Anwendung der entwickelten Algorithmen auf Voxeldaten 78 5.4. Modellerweiterung durch Relativrotation 82 5.5. Genauigkeitssteigerungen für die Rissposition 82 5.6 Verbesserung der Rissnormalenschätzung 82 Literaturverzeichnis 83 Abkürzungsverzeichnis 89 Tabellenverzeichnis 90 Abbildungsverzeichnis 90