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1
Kumar, Thokannagari Sandeep, Biswarup Mehera, Prateek Kumar, and Bharath Kumar. "Effect of Micronutrients on Growth and Yield of Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) Varieties." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 5 (March 31, 2023): 269–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i51768.
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During the summer season of 2022, a field experimental trail on groundnut was performed at Crop Research Farm (CRF), Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj (U.P.) to evaluate the impact of micronutrients on the growth and yield of groundnut (Arachis hypogea L.) varieties. The experimental plot's soil was sandy loam in texture, virtually neutral in soil reaction (pH 7.7), low in organic carbon (0.44%), available N (171.48 kg/ha), available P (27.00 kg/ha), and available K (291.20 kg/ha). The experiment was designed in the Randomized Block Design (RBD) method, with nine treatments repeated three times. According to this trial, the treatments are zinc (0.5%), boron (0.2%), zinc+ boron (0.5%+0.2%) as foliar spray, and varieties. (Kadiri 6, Kadiri 9, Kadiri Amaravati). The treatment combinations are, T1-0.5% Zinc (foliar) + Kadiri 6, T2- 0.5% Zinc (foliar) + Kadiri 9, T3- 0.5% Zinc (foliar) + Kadiri Amaravati, T4- 0.2% Boron (foliar) + Kadiri 6, T5- 0.2% Boron (foliar) + Kadiri 9, T6- 0.2% Boron (foliar) + Kadiri Amaravati, T7- (0.5% + 0.2%) Zn+ B (foliar) + Kadiri 6, T8- (0.5% + 0.2%) Zn+ B (foliar) + Kadiri 9, T9- (0.5% + 0.2%) Zn+ B (foliar) + Kadiri Amaravati. (0.5% + 0.2%) Zn + B (foliar) application with variety Kadiri 6 resulted in greater Plant height (26.60cm), Nodules/plant (49.14), and Plant dry weight (6.56 g/plant). Maximum number of pods per plant (27.87), kernels per pod (2.66), seed index (40.13 g), seed yield (2.48 t/ha), haulm yield (5.67 t/ha), and harvest index (30.44%). Thus, using (0.5% + 0.2%) Zn + B (foliar) in conjunction with the variety Kadiri 6 could be a promising choice for increasing groundnut yield.
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Devi, M. Ganga, CH ANIL KUMAR, and K. RAJA KISHORE. "CFLD: An Effective Approach To Improve Production Potential Of Groundnut In Guntur District Of Andhra Pradesh." JOURNAL OF ECO-FRIENDLY AGRICULTURE 18, no. 2 (2023): 258–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.48165/jefa.2023.18.02.6.
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Cluster Frontline Demonstration (CFLD) is a unique approach to demonstrate the production potential of newly released technologies on the farmers’ fields. The Krishi Vigyan Kendra, LAM, Guntur had conducted the Cluster Frontline Demonstration (CFLDs) on oilseeds during 2016 to 2019. The KVK had organized 150CFLDs on Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) in fivevillagesviz.,Yazilli, Danduvaaripaalem, Pachala Thaatiparru, Kaskarru and Karlapalem of Guntur district. To get the adequate size of the sample, 150 CFLDs beneficiary farmers were selected as the sample for the present study.Highest average yield of 40.25 q/ha was recorded in groundnut variety Kadiri 7 Bold, while the lowest average yield was 22.5 q/ha (Kadiri 6) with 12.9 and 12.4 percent increase in yield respectively. Extension gap were observed as 3.9, 4.6 and 3.6 in Kadiri 6, Kadiri 7 bold and Kadiri Haritandra. Technology index ranges from 9.75 to 19.6 in demonstrated groundnut varieties in CFLD programme. There was a significant increase in area from 25 to 230 ha (increased up to 205 %), 10 to 110 ha (increased up to 100 %), 30 to 190 ha (increased up to 160 %) area in Kadiri 6, Kadiri 7 bold and Kadiri Haritandra groundnut varieties respectively. Impact on adoption (per cent change) is prominent in case of Kadiri 6 (820 %), Kadiri Haritandra (533.3%) and Kadiri 7 bold (90.9 %) because of their yield potential, crop management practices fallowed by the farmers suggested by kvk scientists through CFLD. maximum (48.6%) number of respondents highly satisfied with the services rendered through CFLDThe Local variety of groundnut varietyTAG-24 was replaced by improved varieties developed by ANGRAU, Andhra Pradesh such as Kadiri-6, Kadiri 7 bold and Kadiri Harithandra‘. Thus, it can be inferred that CFLDs is an effective extension intervention to demonstrate the production potential of improved technologies in Groundnut on farmers’ field. Therefore, it is recommended that the extension agencies engaged in transfer and application of agricultural technologies on farmer‘s field.
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Sree, M. Swetha. "Variation in Reproductive Efficiency of Groundnut (Arachis hypogea L.) Genotypes at Different Planting Densities." Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Biosciences 9, no. 3 (June 30, 2021): 91–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2582-2845.8192.
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A field experiment was conducted during kharif season, 2018 and 2019 at S.V. Agricultural college, Tirupati to study the ‘Variation in reproductive efficiency of groundnut (Arachis hypogea L.) genotypes at different planting densities’. Instant increase in groundnut yields can be achived by reorienting its planting geometry. However identification of right variety with right plant architechture which fits into closed spacings is reduced. The experiment was laid out in split plot design with twelve treatments and three groundnut varities Kadiri 6, Kadiri 9 and Dharani with four spacings (S1: 30X10 cm, S2: 30X5 cm, S3: 20X10 cm and S4: 20X5 cm). Among the Spacings 20X10 cm (50 plants m-2) recorded significantly higher (3,616.87 kg ha-1) followed by 20x5cm (3,157.07 kg ha-1) and significantly lower pod yields in 30x10 cm (2,904.87 kg ha-1) and recommended spacing 30X5cm (2,540.07 kg ha-1). Among the three varieties Decumbent-3, Dharani recorded highest pod yield (3403.48 kg ha-1) followed by Decumbent-2 type, kadiri-9 (3292.65 kg ha-1) and least by Erect type, Kadiri-6 (2467.94 kg ha-1). However genotype performance was varied with the spacings adopted Kadiri-6 performed better under recommended spacing only (30x10 cm). Kadiri-9 variety also showed decreased yields when plant to plant to plant spacing was reduced. However Dharani recorded higher flower to peg ratio, peg to pod ratio and yields even in plant to plant and row to row spacings were reduced. Hence, to increase the groundnut productivity Dharani can be recommended at a spacing of 20x10 cm (50 plants m-2).
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SAHAJA DEVA, , R. PRASANNA LAKSHMI, and M.K. JYOSTHNA. "PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF GROUNDNUT CROP VARIETY KADIRI LEPAKSHI (K 1812) IN CHITTOOR DISTRICT." Journal of Research ANGRAU 51, no. 2 (June 30, 2023): 37–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.58537/jorangrau.2023.51.2.04.
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The on-farm testing was conducted at Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Kalikiri in the farmer’s fields of Chittoor district to assess the performance of Kadiri Lepakshi variety under irrigated and rainfed conditions for yield and profitability of groundnut during rabi 2020-21 and kharif 2021-22. Technologies assessed in the study comprised of ‘Kadiri Lepaskhi’ as improved variety and ‘Narayani’ as farmers practice (local check). Results of two-year data revealed that Kadiri Lepakshi recorded 28.0 and 13.5 percent enhancement in pod yield during rabi 2020-21 and kharif 2021-22, respectively over farmers practice (12.61 q ha-1). As per the economic analysis, Kadiri Lepakshi and Narayani provided net returns of Rs. 22750 ha-1 and Rs.11775 ha-1 and BCR of 1.39 and 1.21, respectively. Overall, B:C ratio was found higher in Kadiri Lepakshi over local check variety Narayani.
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Vishnu Priyanka, Muthyala Mohana, Shikha Singh, and Ommi Lokesh. "Response of Summer Groundnut Varieties as Influenced by Plant Geometry." Journal of Experimental Agriculture International 46, no. 7 (June 11, 2024): 211–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2024/v46i72576.
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A field experiment was conducted during Zaid 2023 at Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj (U.P.) to study the “Response of summer Groundnut varieties as influenced by plant geometry”. The experimental treatments comprised of three types of Groundnut varieties vi, Kadiri-6, TAG-24, Kadiri Amaravathi and three different planting geometry viz, 30 cm x 15 cm, 35 cm x 15 cm, 45cm x 10 cm, forming total 9 treatment combinations each was replicated thrice and laid out in randomized block design. The results showed that the significantly highest plant height (37.78cm), maximum number of nodules/plant (125.77), highest plant dry weight (22.37 g), maximum number of pods/plant (30.20), maximum number of kernels/pod (1.50), higher seed index (32.20 g), higher seed yield (2.19 t/ha), higher haulm yield (5.20 t/ha), and higher harvest index (35.86%), shelling percentage (55.97%)was recorded in treatment 7 [Kadiri Amravati+ Spacing (30 cm x 15 cm)]. Similarly, maximum gross return (141650.00 INR/ha), net return (97386.00 INR/ha) and benefit cost ratio (2.20) was also recorded in treatment 7 Kadiri Amaravathi + Spacing (30 cm x 15 cm) as compared to other treatments. It was concluded that in Groundnut variety with the combination of Kadiri Amaravathi and spacing of (30cmx15cm) in Treatment-7 was recorded highest seed yield and B: C ratio.
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SK. CHANDINI*, N. VENKATA LAKSHMI, M. SREE REKHA, and M. RAVI BABU. "PERFORMANCE OF DIFFERENT GROUNDNUT (Arachis hypogaea L.) VARIETIES AND ECONOMICS UNDER DIFFERENT IRRIGATION SCHEDULES." Journal of Research ANGRAU 51, no. 1 (March 31, 2023): 38–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.58537/jorangrau.v51i1.136093.
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The field experiment was conducted during rabi season of 2021-22 at Agricultural College, Bapatla to evaluate the influence of irrigation schedules on yield and economics of different groundnut varieties. The experiment was laidout in split-plot design and replicated thrice. The experiment consisted of three irrigation schedules viz., IW/CPE ratio of 1.0 (M1), IW/CPE ratio of 0.8 (M2) and IW/CPE ratio of 0.6 (M3) as main plots and four groundnut varieties i.e., TAG-24 (V1), Dheeraj (V2), Kadiri Leapskhi (V3) and Kadiri Chitravati (V4) in sup plots. The results revealed that IW/CPE ratio of 1.0 produced significantly higher pod yield (3175 kg ha-1) and haulm yield (4291 kg ha-1) over IW/CPE ratio of 0.6 but it was at par with IW/CPE ratio of 0.8. Among the varieties tested, highest pod and haulm yield was recorded with Kadiri Lepakshi (3607 kg ha-1) which was significantly superior over Kadiri Chitravati, Dheeraj and TAG-24. Highest gross returns, net returns and returns per rupee invested were obtained with IW/CPE ratio of 1.0 with Kadiri Lepakshi variety when compared to other treatments
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Kumar, Guguloth Shiva, Biswarup Mehera, Prateek Kumar, and Gandla Suresh Kumar. "Effect of Nano Phosphorus on Growth and Yield of Groundnut Varieties (Arachis hypogaea L.) and Yield Prediction over SPSS Model." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 10 (August 18, 2023): 590–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i102690.
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The experiment was conducted during the Summer season 2022, at the Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Science, Prayagraj (U.P.) to find out the “Effect of Nano phosphorus on growth and yield of different varieties of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) and Yield validation using SPSS model”. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design comprising of 9 treatments which include 3 varieties Kadiri Lepakshi (K1812), Kadiri 6 (K6) and Kadiri 9 (K9) and 3 Different levels of nano phosphorous 2ml/litre, 4ml/litre and 6m/litre. Whose effect is observed in Ground nut varieties The result was observed in K-1812 by the application of nano phosphorus at the rate of 6 ml/lit was recorded maximum plant height (61.39 cm), plant dry weight (42.34 g/plant), number of pods per plant (32.87), seed index (42.09 g), pod yield (2.98 t/ha) and haulm yield (4.46 t/ha) and harvest index (40.07 %) were recorded in K-1812 with application of Nano phosphorus at the rate of 6 ml/lit respectively. At the same time higher gross return (1,25,307.00 INR/ha), net return (88,467.35 INR/ha) and benefit cost ratio (2.40).Treatment 3 has shown 42.28% increase over predicted yield where as there were 10.88% increase in treatment 7 over predicted yield through SPSS model.
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Yenagi, B. S., and Rohini R. Sugandhi. "Evaluation of High Yielding Groundnut Varieties for North Transitional Zone of Karnataka State, India." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 36, no. 6 (May 21, 2024): 770–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2024/v36i64682.
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Groundnut (Arachishypogaea L.) is an important oil seed crop grown in the arid andsemi-aridtropics of India under rainfed condition. The productivity is around 800 kg ha-1 in Karnataka as against national productivity of 1500 kg ha-1. The reasons for low productivity are many among them lack of improved variety in groundnut cultivation. Hence, study conducted to evaluate the high yielding groundnut varieties on farmers filed under farmers participatory mode approach. On field 25 FLD’s were planned by AICRP on Groundnut, MARS, UAS, Dharwad, Karnataka on farmers’ participatory mode approach under National Mission on Oilseeds and Oil Palm(NMOOP) programme and were conducted during kharif2021 with 25 farmers from Dharwad district. Each farmers field was considered as replication (25 no.) with 5 varieties as treatments and data was analysed statistically using Randomized complete block design. Statistical significance was tested with F test at 5 per cent level of probability. The study revealed that Dh-256(2850 kg ha-1) and K-1812 (Kadri Lepaxi) (2745 kg ha-1) recorded statistically on far dry pod yield. However, Dh-256 numerically out yielded K-1812 to the extent of 105 kg ha-1. Haulm yield when compared to the other varieties. A significant reduction in stem rot incidence was observed with respect to Dh-256(3.5%), K-1812(3.8%), G2-52(4.5%) and GPBD-4(4.7%) when compared to JL-24(8.1%) which resulted significant reduction plant population of JL-24 at harvest though it was having higher harvest index. The additional cost of cultivation of Rs. 2000 was spent on JL-24 to manage foliar diseases. Significantly higher gross returns were of Rs.148405 ha-1 and Rs.143460 ha-1, respectively by cultivating Dh-256 and K-1812 as against Rs.115740 ha-1 and Rs. 98728 ha-1 of local improved popular variety GPBD-4 and farmers check variety JL-24, respectively. From the results, farmers were very satisfied with Dh-256 and K-1812 newly released varieties of UAS, Dharwad, Karnataka and ARS, Kadiri, Andhra Pradesh. During, kharif2021, groundnut crop growth season was normal (496 mm from South West Monsoon i.e., June to September) for the Dharwad district and it was 4% higher than normal rainfall of 479 mm for the same period in the region, Further, groundnut crop not suffered due to dry spell any point of its growing period.
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S. P. Sangramsingh, R. Dash, B. K. Routray A. K. Rai, and H. Das. "Performance and Yield Gap Analysis of Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.), Var Dharani through Cluster Front Line Demonstration in South Eastern Ghat Zone of Odisha." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 10, no. 12 (December 10, 2021): 43–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2021.1012.007.
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The present study was conducted during rabi season 2019-20 in Khairiput and Malkangiri blocks of Malkangiri district, comprising eighty four number of farmers from four adopted villages of Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Malkangiri, in South Eastern Ghat Zone of Odisha. Farmers participatory field trials on Ground nut Var Dharani were conducted on cluster basis at for villages MV-3, MV-9, and MV-8 of Malkangiri block and Dhusuriguda of Khairiput block of Malkangiri district, in South Eastern Ghat Zone of Odisha. Observation on growth and yield parameters were taken and economic analysis was done. The final seed yield was recorded at the time of harvest and the gross return in (Rs ha -1) was calculated based on prevailing market prices. The results from the demonstration conclusively proved that ground nut variety Dharani recorded the higher yield (21.6 q ha-1), followed by farmer’s traditional variety Kadri -6 recorded an average yield of (17.9 q ha-1). HYV groundnut variety Dharani with proper nutrient management and plant protection measures gave 17.13 % higher over farmer’s practices. The technological and extension gap was 15.4 q ha-1 and 37.0 q ha-1 respectively with technological index 41.6 percentage. The benefit cost ratio was 2.4 and 2.1 in case of Dharani and Kadri -6 respectively. Hence the existing local groundnut variety can be replaced by HYV Dharani since it fits well to the existing farming situation for higher productivity in rabi season. By conducting front line demonstrations on large scale in farmer’s field, yield potential of groundnut can be enhanced largely which will increase the income level of farmers and improve the livelihood condition of the farming community.
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Yunaning, Sri, Junaidi Junaidi, and Rasyadan Taufiq Probojati. "Pengaruh Pemberian Dosis Pupuk Kandang Kambing dan Pupuk Urea Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea mays var.saccharata Sturt.)." JINTAN : Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Nasional 2, no. 1 (January 28, 2022): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.30737/jintan.v2i1.2212.
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The growth and quality of sweet corn yields are believed to be influenced by environmental factors of soil fertility. Therefore, fertilization is one of the methods used to increase soil fertility for the growth and yield of sweet corn. Fertilization does not always give effective results as it is influenced by factors, including the correct application rate, method, and timing. This study was objected to determine the interaction effect between the dose of goat manure and the dose of urea fertilizer on the growth and yield of sweet corn plants. The study was conducted on rice fields with Alluvial soil types at the Faculty of Agriculture, Kadiri University, from March to April 2021. The experimental design used in this study was a 3 x 3 factorial randomized block design with 3 replications. Factor 1 was the dose of goat manure (D) consisting of 3 levels, namely D0 : 0 ha, D1: 10 tons/ha = 1.5 kg/plot, D2: 20 tons/ha = 3 kg/plot, while Factor 2 is the dose of urea (U) consisting of 3 levels, namely U1: 100 kg/ha = 15 grams/ plot, U2: 200 kg/ha = 30 gram/plot, U3: 300 kg/ha= 40 gram/plot. The results showed an interaction effect of the treatment dose of goat manure and urea on plant height at 30 days, stem diameter at 15 days and diameter of the cob. The dose treatment of goat manure and urea did not affect plant height at 15, 45 DAP, some leaves at 15, 30, and 45 DAP, stem diameter at 30, and 45 DAP, length of cobs without husks, and weight of cobs without husks. Combining the treatment dose of goat manure 20ton/ha and urea 200 kg/ha resulted in the best growth. Corn production was not affected by dose treatment of goat manure and urea.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh interaksi antara pemberian dosis pupuk kandang kambing dengan dosis pupuk urea terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman jagung manis yang telah dilakukan pada lahan sawah dengan jenis tanah Alluvial di Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Kadiri, dimulai pada bulan Maret hingga April. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) pola faktorial 3 x 3, dengan 3 ulangan. Faktor 1 adalah dosis pupuk kandang kambing (D) terdiri 3 level yaitu D0 : 0 ha, D1 : 10 ton/ha =1,5 kg/petak, D2 : 20 ton/ha = 3 kg/petak. Sedangkan ftor 2 adalah dosis urea (U) terdiri atas 3 level yaitu U1 : 100 kg/ha = 15 gram/petak, U2 : 200 kg/ha = 30 gram/petak, U3 : 300 kg/ha= 40 gram/petak. Hasil penelitan menunjukkan terjadi interaksi pengaruh perlakuan dosis pupuk kandang kambing dan urea terhadap tinggi tanaman umur 30 hari, diameter batang ummur 15 hari dan diameter tongkol tanpa kelobot. Perlakuan dosis pupuk kandang kambing dan urea tidak berpengaruh terhadap tinggi tanaman umur 15, 45 HST, jumlah daun umur 15, 30 dan 45 HST, diameter batang umur 30, dan 45 HST, panjang tongkol tanpa kelobot dan berat tongkol tanpa kelobot. Kombinasi perlakuan dosis pupuk kandang kambing 20ton/ha dan urea 200 kg/ha menghasilkan perttumbuhan paling baik.Produksi jagung tidak di pengaruhi oleh perlakuan dosis pupuk kandang kambing dan urea
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Karthik, Elukur, Rajesh Singh, Indu Thakur, and Akankhya Pradhan. "Effect of Irrigation Scheduling and Foliar Organic Nutrition on Growth and Yield of Summer Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 4 (March 16, 2023): 228–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i41731.
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A field experiment was conducted during summer season of 2022 at Crop Research Farm (CRF). Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj (UP) on soil with sandy loam in texture with Organic carbon 0.48%, Available Nitrogen 278.93 Kg/ha, Available Phosphorus 19.03 Kg/ha, Available Potassium 238.1 Kg/ha, Soil Ph 7.4, EC 0.47 ds/m to investigate the effect ofrrigation scheduling and foliar organic nutrition on growth and yield of Zaid Groundnut. The treatments consist of three irrigation schedulings viz., I1: 3 irrigations (25,45,70 DAS), I2: 2 irrigations (25,45 DAS), I3: 2 irrigations (25,70 DAS) and three foliar organic nutrition F1 – Panchagavya at 3%, F2 – Jeevamrutha at 3%, F3 – Panchamrutha at 3% whose effect is observed on Groundnut (var. Kadiri-6). The experiment was laid out in randomized block design with ten treatments replicated thrice. The treatment with application of 3 irrigations (25,45,70 DAS) + panchagavya-3% recorded significantly higher plant height (60.07cm) and plant dry weight (39.62 g), number of pods per plant (20.33), number of kernels per pod (2.47), seed index (39.84 g), pod yield (2.85 t/ha) and haulm yield (4.4 t/ha) compared to other treatment combinations. It is concluded that 3 irrigations (25,45,70 DAS) and panchagavya-3% accomplished better growth parameters, yield attributes and higher pod yield in groundnut crop.
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Setyawan, Fajar, and Muhammad Hadi Santoso. "PEMANFAATAN PUPUK ORGANIK DAN INOKULAN BAKTERI PELARUT FOSFAT UNTUK MENINGKATKAN SERAPAN P, PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KEDELAI (Glycine max L.)." Agrin 24, no. 2 (March 29, 2021): 148. http://dx.doi.org/10.20884/1.agrin.2020.24.2.533.
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Pupuk organik dan ketersediaan hara berperan penting dalam menunjang pertumbuhan dan perkembangan tanaman. Kandungan pupuk organik dan ketersediaan P yang rendah merupakan faktor pembatas utama untuk budidaya tanaman kedelai pada tanah masam. Penelitian untuk mengkaji aplikasi pupuk organik dan bakteri pelarut fosfat (BPF) untuk meningkatan serapan P, pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman kedelai. Dilakukan dari September – Desember 2019 di Laboratorium Lapang Terpadu Universitas Islam Kadiri. Percobaan menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) faktorial dan diulangan 3 kali. Faktor pertama adalah pupuk organik yang terdiri dari (Pupuk kandang ayam, Pupuk kandang sapi dan Pupuk hijau paitan, masing-masing dengan dosis 10 ton/ha) dan Perlakuan Kedua adalah inokulan BFF yang terdiri dari 4 konsentrasi (0, 3, 6, 9 ml/l). Parameter yang diamati: laju tumbuh, jumlah polong per tanaman, indeks panen (IP) dan bobot kering biji. Interaksi antara pemberian pupuk organik dengan inokulasi BPF mempengaruhi laju tumbuh, serapan P dan hasil tanaman kedelai. Aplikasi 10 t/ha pupuk kandang sapi dan BPF dengan konsentrasi 6 ml/l mampu meningkatkan laju tumbuh sebesar 2,6% dan serapan P 0,08% dibandingkan dengan tanpa inokulasi BPF. Aplikasi 10 t/ha pupuk kandang sapi dan BPF dengan konsentrasi 6 ml/l mampu menghasilkan 2,7 t/ha biji kedelai.Kata kunci: bakteri pelarut fosfat, pupuk organik, tanaman kedelai
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Erfani, Mohammad, and Albitar Septian Syarifudin. "Pengaruh Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Jaring Laba-Laba dengan Media Kutipan Instagram pada Akun Maharapall Terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Teks Puisi Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Kadur." Journal of Educational Language and Literature 1, no. 2 (June 22, 2023): 36–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.21107/jell.v1i2.21358.
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Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya permasalahan pada siswa kelas VIII SMPN 1 Kadur mengenai rendahnya nilai siswa pada materi teks puisi. Siswa mengalami kesulitan untuk memilih diksi yang akan digunakan dalam menulis puisi. Hal tersebut disebabkan oleh penggunaan model dan media pembelajaran yang monoton sehingga berdampak pada kurangnya penguasaan diksi siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan model pembelajaran jaring laba-laba dengan media kutipan instagram pada akun maharapall terhadap kemampuan menulis teks puisi siswa kelas VIII SMPN 1 Kadur. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode Quasi Experimental Design dengan desain Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui hasil tes menulis puisi, angket respons siswa, dan observasi aktivitas siswa. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh, yaitu hasil keterampilan menulis siswa menunjukkan nilai rata-rata pretest kelas kontrol 61,87 dan rata-rata posttest kelas kontrol 77,42. Sedangkan nilai rata-rata pretest kelas eksperimen 52,37 dan rata-rata posttest kelas eksperimen 78,25. Kemudian hasil uji hipotesis dengan taraf signifikansi 0,05 diperoleh thitung 8,425 ttabel 2,160 yang berarti Ha diterima. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dalam penggunaan model pembelajaran jaring laba-laba dengan media kutipan instagram pada akun maharapall terhadap kemampuan menulis teks puisi siswa kelas VIII SMPN 1 Kadur.
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Nunuk Helilusiatiningsih and Sumarji. "Socialization of KKNT Kadiri Islamic University in Tanggung Village, Tulungagung Darat Sub-District." Asian Journal of Community Services 2, no. 9 (September 29, 2023): 759–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.55927/ajcs.v2i9.6081.
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Responsibility Village is one of the villages located in Tulungagung Regency. It is a lowland area and has an area of 554,184 ha. KKNT aims to give students broad experience and insight and develop knowledge in society. The method of implementation is site surveys, interviews, MSME coaching, counseling in the fields of animal husbandry, agriculture, culture, and increasing cooperation in the KKNT program. The results resulted in 7 types of work programs covering the field of online marketing, MSMEs, WEB Training, and the Catapult Competition Cultural Week by giving prizes, block materials, planting horticultural seeds in 33 polybags planted with oranges and avocados at the Mount Budeg tourist location, compensation for orphans. So the results are useful for increasing the village's potential.
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Karthik, Elukur, and Rajesh Singh. "Effect of Irrigation Scheduling and Foliar Organic Nutrition on Yield and Economics of Summer Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 35, no. 4 (March 8, 2023): 95–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i42804.
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A field experiment was conducted during summer season of 2022 at Crop Research Farm (CRF), Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj (UP) on soil with sandy loam in texture to investigate the effect of Irrigation Scheduling and Foliar Organic Nutrition on growth and yield of Zaid Groundnut. The treatments consist of three Irrigation Schedulings viz., I1: 3 Irrigations (25,45,70 DAS), I2: 2 Irrigations (25,45 DAS), I3: 2 Irrigations (25,70 DAS) and three Foliar Organic Nutrition Comprising of F1 – Panchagavya at 3%, F2 – Jeevamrutha at 3%, F3 – Panchamrutha at 3% whose effect is observed on Groundnut (var. Kadiri-6). The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design with Ten treatments replicated thrice. The treatment with application of 3 Irrigations (25,45,70 DAS) + panchagavya-3% recorded significantly higher number of pods per plant (20.33), number of kernels per pod (2.47), seed index (39.84 g), pod yield (2.85 t/ha), haulm yield (4.4 t/ha) gross returns (1,61,808.4 INR), net returns (1,08,262.20 INR) and B:C ratio (2.02) compared to other treatment combinations.
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Wahyuni, Wahyuni, Andi Astinah Adnan, and Kamaruddin Sellang. "TINGKAT PARTISIPASI WANITA DALAM PEMBANGUNAN NON FISIK DI KEURAHAN KADIDI KECAMATAN PANCA RIJANG KABUPATEN SIDENRENG RAPPANG." PRAJA: Jurnal Ilmiah Pemerintahan 9, no. 1 (February 27, 2021): 39–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.55678/prj.v9i1.332.
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This study aims to determine the participation of women in non-physical development in Kadidi Subdistrict, Panca Rijang Subdistrict, Sidenreng Rappang Regency and to determine the factors that influence women's participation in Kadidi Subdistrict, Panca Rijang Subdistrict, Sidenreng Rappang District.The population of this study was 411 women. A sample of 80 people. The sampling technique used is incidental sampling. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. Data collection techniques used were observation, questionnaire and literature study. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistics and with the help of SPSS application version 21. The results showed that the Participation of Women in Kadidi Village with a percentage of 56.87% was in the unfavorable category. Non-Physical Development in Kadidi Urban Village with a percentage of 60% is in the unfavorable category. Based on the value of t arithmetic> t table or 6,415> 0,219 If the value of t arithmetic ≥ t table, then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning Significant, If the value of t arithmetic ≤ t table, then H0 is accepted and Ha is rejected, meaning that is not Significant, then Ha accepted and H0 is rejected, it means that the Participation Rate of Women has a significant effect on Non-Physical Development in Kadidi Subdistrict, Panca Rijang Subdistrict, Sidenreng Rappang Regency with a contribution percentage of 54.5% being in the medium level or good kurag category. Factors Affecting Women's Participation: a. Internal Factors: 1) 59.2% participation, 2) Education 62.2%, 3) Income and income 64.6%. b. External Factors: 1) Leadership 65.2%, 2) Government Equipment / Facilities 60.6%. Based on the description above, it can be concluded that the factors that influence women's participation in the Kadidi Village are in the good category 62.36%.
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Wahyuni, Wahyuni, Andi Astinah Adnan, and Kamaruddin Sellang. "TINGKAT PARTISIPASI WANITA DALAM PEMBANGUNAN NON FISIK DI KEURAHAN KADIDI KECAMATAN PANCA RIJANG KABUPATEN SIDENRENG RAPPANG." PRAJA: Jurnal Ilmiah Pemerintahan 9, no. 1 (February 27, 2021): 39–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.51817/prj.v9i1.332.
Full textAbstract:
This study aims to determine the participation of women in non-physical development in Kadidi Subdistrict, Panca Rijang Subdistrict, Sidenreng Rappang Regency and to determine the factors that influence women's participation in Kadidi Subdistrict, Panca Rijang Subdistrict, Sidenreng Rappang District.The population of this study was 411 women. A sample of 80 people. The sampling technique used is incidental sampling. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. Data collection techniques used were observation, questionnaire and literature study. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistics and with the help of SPSS application version 21. The results showed that the Participation of Women in Kadidi Village with a percentage of 56.87% was in the unfavorable category. Non-Physical Development in Kadidi Urban Village with a percentage of 60% is in the unfavorable category. Based on the value of t arithmetic> t table or 6,415> 0,219 If the value of t arithmetic ≥ t table, then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning Significant, If the value of t arithmetic ≤ t table, then H0 is accepted and Ha is rejected, meaning that is not Significant, then Ha accepted and H0 is rejected, it means that the Participation Rate of Women has a significant effect on Non-Physical Development in Kadidi Subdistrict, Panca Rijang Subdistrict, Sidenreng Rappang Regency with a contribution percentage of 54.5% being in the medium level or good kurag category. Factors Affecting Women's Participation: a. Internal Factors: 1) 59.2% participation, 2) Education 62.2%, 3) Income and income 64.6%. b. External Factors: 1) Leadership 65.2%, 2) Government Equipment / Facilities 60.6%. Based on the description above, it can be concluded that the factors that influence women's participation in the Kadidi Village are in the good category 62.36%.
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Santurde del Arco, Estefanía. "Evolución de la sintomatología a lo largo del desarrollo evolutivo en casos de TDAH." International Journal of Developmental and Educational Psychology. Revista INFAD de Psicología. 2, no. 1 (June 25, 2016): 269. http://dx.doi.org/10.17060/ijodaep.2015.n1.v2.43.
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El Trastorno por Déficit de Atención e Hiperactividad es el trastorno psiquiatrico más frecuente en la edad pediátrica (Soutullo y Diez, 2007). La comorbilidad suele ser una complicación del TDAH no detectada precozmente o no tratada de manera adecuada, por lo que es importante resaltar que el diagnóstico precoz y el inicio de un tratamiento disminuyen el riesgo de comorbilidad (Susheuska, Olumchev, seveska y Kadri, 2001).Se ha realizado un estudio descriptivo transversal de caso control comparando las respuestas obtenidas de los cuestionarios completados por dos grupos de familias con niños de entre 6 y 16 años. Un grupo formado por padres de niños con un diagnóstico de TDAH (N=204) y el grupo control de padres con niños sin TDAH (N= 342).Este trabajo tiene como objetivo principal constatar si los niños y adolescentes con TDAH tienen mayores problemas externalizantes e internalizantes en comparación con los que no cursan con sintomatología TDAH. Así como, concienciar sobre la importancia de detectar precozmente y tratar de forma adecuada las comorbilidades en los casos de TDAH.
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Veiga, Francisco. "Las águilas vuelan libres." Tiempo devorado 8, no. 2 (September 3, 2023): 90–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.5565/rev/tdevorado.213.
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Con el final del régimen comunista en Albania, las temáticas predominantes en la Literatura de ese país han cambiado en dos grandes direcciones. De un lado, los autores que escriben narrativa en albanés y/o viven en el país. Los más destacados son reconocidos por la Academia y se centran en desmontar o reconvertir el legado marxista y nacionalista que desarrolló esa institución a lo largo de los años de la dictadura de Hoxha. La gran figura bisagra es el reconocido novelista Ismail Kadaré. Sin embargo, Albania es un país que posee una extensa población exterior, tanto de emigrantes y expats como de minorías étnicas albanesas, en especial los arbëreshë, en Calabria y Sicilia. Esas enormes colonias de albaneses también han generado su propia literatura, en ocasiones directamente en la lengua de los países de acogida o, traducidas enseguida. Algunos de los nombres más conocidos son narradoras cuyos relatos han evolucionado en una literatura de género que enlaza con la que se viene publicando en el resto de Europa. Dentro de este contexto, la narradora Lea Ypi ha revolucionado las letras albanesas con una primera obra que conecta las temáticas tradicionales de la novela albanesa sobre el final del régimen comunista, con aquella que se centra en las crisis que ha traído el nuevo sistema liberal, de la cual Grecia aporta un pequeño pero significativo número de ejemplos.
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Raihan, Muhammad, Ismayli Ismayli, and Teuku Isnaini. "Sistem Penjualan Digital dan Pelayanan Komunikasi Bisnis Terhadap Minat Transaksi Online Pada Produk Pakaian." Jurnal Ekobismen 3, no. 2 (June 8, 2023): 35–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.47647/jeko.v3i2.1357.
Full textAbstract:
Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk memperoleh pemahaman tentang Sistem Penjualan Digital Dan Pelayanan Komunikasi Bisnis Terhadap Minat Transaksi Online Pada Produk Pakaian Jadi Grosir dan eceran Kadafi Sigli Kabupaten Pidie, Dalam penelitian ini, terdapat 96 orang responden yang dipilih secara acak sebagai sampel, dan pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui distribusi kuesioner. Dalam penelitian ini, ditemukan persamaan regresi Y=3.555 +0,200 +0,436 sebagai hasilnya. Koefisien korelasi (R) memiliki nilai 0,634, yang mengindikasikan bahwa terdapat hubungan (korelasi) sebesar 63,4% antara variabel bebas dan variabel terikat. Koefisien diterminasi sebesar 40,2% artinya terdapat pengaruh antara variabel Minat Transaksi Online Hal ini dapat dijelaskan oleh adanya dua variabel independen. yaitu Penjualan Digital dan Pelayanan Komunikasi Bisnis. Pengujian hipotesis diperoleh nilai Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa nilai T-hitung lebih besar dari T-tabel, serta uji F menghasilkan nilai F-hitung sebesar 31.248 dengan tingkat probabilitas 0,000. Dalam hal ini, nilai F-tabel = (2,195), sehingga keputusan penelitian adalah menerima hipotesis Ha dan menolak hipotesis Ho.
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Obiajulu, Onwuegbunam, Oyebode Abubakar, Henry Igbadun, and Habibu Ismail. "Prediction of tomato yield and water productivity under deficit irrigation scenarios using AquaCrop model in Afaka, Kaduna, Nigeria." Poljoprivredna tehnika 48, no. 1 (2023): 66–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/poljteh2301066o.
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Improving water productivity through deficit irrigation has become a major goal for sustainable agriculture amidst global decline in water availability. The study evaluated the yield, crop water use and water productivities of field-grown drip-irrigated tomato in response to regulated deficit irrigation, and subsequent simulation under different deficit and irrigation method scenarios, using AquaCrop model, in Afaka, Nigeria. The field experiment, laid in randomized complete block design, comprised three deficit irrigation levels (80, 60 and 40% of reference evapotranspiration, ETo) imposed at the vegetative, flowering and maturity growth stages, with 100% ETo at the three crop growth stages as the control. The highest fresh fruit yield (19.0 t/ha) was obtained irrigating with 100% ETo value at all growth stages but the highest water productivity of fresh fruit (4.94 kg/m3 ) was obtained irrigating with 60% ETo at maturity stage, then full irrigation at vegetative and flowering stages. On fruit dry yield basis, the highest simulated crop water productivity (0.46 kg/m3 ) for the deficit scenarios was obtained irrigating with 80% ETo at all the three growth stages, having the highest fruit dry yield (1.67 t/ha) and the lowest seasonal water applied (447 mm). Under the scenarios of irrigation methods (drip, basin and furrow), the fruit dry yield was similar in each treatment, but water productivity was highest (0.53 kg/m3 ) under drip irrigation system. Irrigating with 80% ETo at all the entire crop growth cycle of UC 82B tomato is recommended for the highest crop water productivity.
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Krishna, Avantika, Michael J. Clowers, Bo Yuan, Vivian Ha, Katherine Larsen, Nastaran Karimi, Arnav Gaitonde, et al. "Abstract LB359: Lung epithelial specific IL-1R promotes K-ras mutant lung cancer by inducing angiogenesis that might be medicated via myeloid tumor microenvironment." Cancer Research 84, no. 7_Supplement (April 5, 2024): LB359. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2024-lb359.
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Abstract As the leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, the development of targeted therapeutics and immunotherapies as a means for treating lung cancer remains crucial. Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), the most common histological subtype accounting for 85%, predominantly arises from lung adenocarcinoma with driver mutations in the K-ras oncogene (KM-LUAD). Studies have shown that KM-LUAD progression partly occurs through activation of the NF-κB pathway initiating an inflammatory response and creating a pro-tumor microenvironment. Notably, the pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1β a potent activator and product of the NF-κB pathway is elevated in the lungs and sera of KM-LUAD patients. Our preliminary studies have shown that IL-1β blockade reprograms the lung immune microenvironment to that of an anti-tumor immune phenotype in a mouse model of KM-LUAD driven by lung epithelial cell-specific expression of KRASG12D (CCSPCre/LSL-KRASG12D, CC-LR mouse), suggesting that indeed this cytokine mediates tumor-promoting inflammation in KM-LUAD pathogenesis. Yet, cell-specific mechanisms that underlie tumor-promoting roles of IL-1β signaling are still poorly understood. Thus, we sought to elucidate the role of IL-1β signaling via its ability to bind to its receptor, IL-1R, in the context of KM-LUAD by conditionally knocking out the IL-1R in KRAS-mutant lung epithelial cells in CC-LR mice. Tumor development as well as immune microenvironment in 14 and 18-week-old CC-LR mice with epithelial specific conditional knockout of IL-1R (LR/IL-1RΔ/Δ) in comparison to age- and sex-matched control CC-LR littermates were studied. Notably reduced tumor burden in LR/IL-1RΔ/Δ mice with an interesting shift toward atypical adenomatous hyperplasia (AHH) lesion formation was evident when compared to their CC-LR counterpart. Having previously shown that targeting IL-1R leads to a reduction in the myeloid cell compartment also known for the regulation and production of angiogenic markers, an immunohistochemical evaluation of the angiogenic marker ERG was performed, showing a significantly diminished expression in tissue collected from LR/IL-1RΔ/Δ mice. Further studies assessing the role of angiogenic modulation by IL-1R in the context of KM-LUAD progression and its regulation by myeloid cells are currently under investigation. Overall, these findings provide insight into cell-specific mechanisms underlying the tumor-promoting effects of IL-1β signaling and support the role of tumor cell-intrinsic factors in tumor progression via shaping the tumor microenvironment. Citation Format: Avantika Krishna, Michael J. Clowers, Bo Yuan, Vivian Ha, Katherine Larsen, Nastaran Karimi, Arnav Gaitonde, Jocelynn Colunga, Maria T. Grimaldo, Maria Jose Arredondo Sancristobal, Valentina Villalba-Sabat, Angelica Baca De Anda, Yasmina Rezai, Jyotika Sharma, Humam Kadara, Seyed Javad Moghaddam. Lung epithelial specific IL-1R promotes K-ras mutant lung cancer by inducing angiogenesis that might be medicated via myeloid tumor microenvironment [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2024; Part 2 (Late-Breaking, Clinical Trial, and Invited Abstracts); 2024 Apr 5-10; San Diego, CA. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2024;84(7_Suppl):Abstract nr LB359.
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Chandini, Shaik, N. Venkata Lakshmi, M. Sree Rekha, and M. Ravi Babu. "Influence of Irrigation Schedules on Yield and Nutrient Uptake of Groundnut Varieties." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science, December 27, 2022, 348–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2022/v34i242649.
Full textAbstract:
Aim: Evaluation of different irrigation schedules on yield and nutrient uptake of groundnut varieties.
Study Design: The experiment was laid out in split plot design with different irrigation schedules in main plot and different groundnut varieties in sub plots and was replicated thrice.
Place and Duration of Study: The field experiment was conducted during rabi season of 2021 and 2022 at the Agricultural College Farm, Bapatla, ANGRAU, Lam, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh.
Methodology: The experiment was performed with twelve treatments in split plot design. The main plot comprised three different irrigation schedules (IW/CPE ratio of 1.0, 0.8 and 0.6) and sub plot with four different groundnut varieties (TAG-24, Dheeraj, Kadiri Lepakshi and Kadiri Chitravati). Observations of the crop and soil during the experimentation were recorded at regular intervals. The significance of the treatment impact was examined by the test.
Results: The experimental results indicated that among different irrigation schedules, IW/CPE ratio of 1.0 recorded highest pod yield (3175 kg ha-1) and haulm yield (4291 kg ha-1) which was significantly superior over IW/CPE ratio of 0.6 (pod yield-2579 kg ha-1 and haulm yield-3681 kg ha-1) but found on a par with IW/CPE ratio of 0.8 (pod yield-2916 kg ha-1 and haulm yield-4034 kg ha-1). Among the varieties, Kadiri Lepakshi recorded highest pod yield (3607 kg ha-1) and haulm yield (4647 kg ha-1) which was significantly superior over Kadiri Chitravati, Dheeraj and TAG-24 and lowest pod (2074 kg ha-1) and haulm yield (3424 kg ha-1) was recorded with TAG-24. Highest N, P and K uptake of plant (104.2, 11.8 and 54.3, respectively) was recorded with irrigation scheduled at IW/CPE ratio of 1.0 along with Kadiri Lepakshi compared to the other treatments.
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M SANGEETHA, P S SHANMUGAM, and N TAMIL SELVAN. "Agronomic evaluation of groundnut varieties under rainfed conditions of Dharmapuri District, Tamil Nadu." Journal of Oilseeds Research 34, no. 1 (July 4, 2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.56739/jor.v34i1.137666.
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An experiment was conducted to assess the agronomic performance of groundnut varieties viz., CO-6, Kadiri-9,ICGV-91114 in comparison with farmer's preferred variety TMV-7 under rainfed condition in farmers' fields inDharmapuri district, Tamil Nadu during kharif 2015. The result showed that the variety Kadiri-9 exhibitedsuperiority in respect of higher dry matter production (40.3 g/plant), number of pods per plant (28.8) and pod yield (1632 kg/ha) and accrued higher net income (`.26670/ha) and benefit cost ratio (2.03). The varieties ICGV-91114, TMV-7 and Kadiri-9 were early in terms of days to 50 per cent flowering and maturity. The varieties CO-6 and Kadiri-9 were found tolerant to major pests and diseases like leaf miner, collar rot and late leaf spot.
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K S S NAIK, S NEELIMA, A P RAJESH, E VENKATARAMANA, K VEMANA, B SANTOSH KUMAR NAIK, and E CHANDRAYUDU. "High yielding, multiple resistant Spanish bunch groundnut variety, KADIRI LEPAKSHI (K1812), notified for All India Summer Zone III." Journal of Oilseeds Research 40, Specialissue (December 14, 2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.56739/jor.v40ispecialissue.145280.
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Spanish bunch groundnut variety, Kadiri Lepakshi (K1812) is a derivative of complex cross ((ICGV 92069 x ICGV 93184)SIL4 x ICGV 98300) notified for All India Summer Zone IIIa consisting of Karnataka and Maharashtra states is developed at Agricultural Research Station, ANGRAU, Kadiri by modified pedigree method. It gave an average dry pod yield of 3840 kg ha-1 and kernel yield of 2666 kg ha-1 which is 31.87% and 29.74% higher than the national check TAG 24 and 43.07% and 44.67% higher than zonal check-1, Kadiri Harithandhra and 13.81% and 20.84% higher than zonal check -II, R 2001-3 respectively during summer irrigated condition (2016, 2017 and 2020).
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Priya, T. Bhagavatha, D. Subramanyam, and V. Sumathi. "Performance of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) cultivars under differentplant populations during early kharif." Indian Journal Of Agricultural Research, OF (June 11, 2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.18805/ijare.v0iof.10779.
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A field experiment was conducted in sandy loam soils to study the performance of groundnut cultivars (Abhaya, TAG-24, Dharani and Kadiri-6) under different plant populations (3.33, 4.44, 5.00 and 6.66 lakh ha<sup>-1</sup>) during early kharif, 2013, at Sri Venkateswara Agricultural College Farm, Tirupati campus of Acharya N.G. Ranga Agricultural University, Andhra Pradesh. The results revealed that the highest stature of yield attributes viz., number of filled pods plant<sup>-1</sup>, pod to peg percentage, hundred pod and kernel weight were significantly higher with groundnut variety Dharani compared to rest of the varieties due to better partitioning of photosynthates to sink. The groundnut cultivar Dharani recorded 42.0, 32.2 and 17.0 per cent higher pod yield compared to Abhaya, Kadiri-6 and TAG-24, respectively. All the yield components were significantly higher with plant population of 3.33 lakh ha<sup>-1</sup>. The pod yield of groundnut with plant population of 5.00 lakh ha<sup>-1</sup> was increased by 2.8, 7.2 and 14.0 per cent compared to 3.33, 4.44 and 6.66 lakh ha<sup>-1</sup>, respectively. The higher pod yield of groundnut during early kharif in sandy loam soil was obtained with groundnut cultivar Dharani at plant population of 5.00 lakh ha<sup>-1</sup>.