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1

Jevremovic, Stojan, Jelica Lazarevic, Miroslav Kostic, Slobodan Krnjajic, Vladan Ugrenovic, Andja Radonjic, and Igor Kostic. "Contact application of Lamiaceae botanicals reduces bean weevil infestation in stored beans." Archives of Biological Sciences 71, no. 4 (2019): 665–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/abs190617049j.

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The bean weevil (Acanthoscelides obtectus, Say) is a serious pest of stored bean seeds. Bean weevil control relies heavily on the use of synthetic insecticides. In the search for a sustainable alternative, the residual contact toxicity and anti-oviposition activity of thyme (Thymus vulgaris L.), rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) and basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) essential oils as well as their dominant components (thymol, ?-pinene, 1,8-cineole and linalool) were tested against A. obtectus adults. Out of the seven tested botanicals, T. vulgaris oil, thymol and linalool exhibited the highest toxic potential (>90% mortality). Females were less susceptible than males. The insecticidal activity of these botanicals was much greater when they were applied on glass compared to direct application to the bean. All tested botanicals reduced oviposition by bean weevil females. T. vulgaris oil, thymol and ?-pinene also deterred bean weevil oviposition, as revealed by a two-choice test. Our research shows that T. vulgaris oil and thymol are promising and sustainable alternatives to synthetic pesticides for protecting stored beans against the bean weevil.
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2

Cardona, Cesar, Carmen E. Posso, Julia Kornegay, Jose Valor, and Miguel Serrano. "Antibiosis Effects of Wild Dry Bean Accessions on the Mexican Bean Weevil and the Bean Weevil (Coleoptera: Bruchidae)." Journal of Economic Entomology 82, no. 1 (February 1, 1989): 310–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jee/82.1.310.

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3

Kljajic, Petar, Nada Milosevski, and Ilija Peric. "Malathion and Deltamethrin efficacy in controlling Acanthoscelides obtectus say weevil during long storage of beans." Pesticidi 18, no. 1 (2003): 23–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/pif0301023k.

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Efficacy of Malathion and Deltamethrin contact insecticides in controlling Acanthoscelides obtectus Say bean weevil over a period of 12 months following treatment in laboratory conditions (simulating storage conditions) was investigated. Using appropriate methods (EPPO and other), beans were treated with recommended amounts of Malathion - and Deltamethrin-based insecticide powders. Over a period of 12 months, bioassay was used to determine A. obtectus adult mortality after 2, 7 and 14 days of contact with treated material. Additionally, potential occurrence of F1 generation progeny was monitored over the 14 days of contact with insecticides. The results show that, regardless of the age of Malathion and Deltamethrin deposits, two and seven days of contact with treated beans was insufficient to achieve full mortality of bean weevils, while their mortality was total (100%) after 14 days of contact, the only exception being a Malathion deposit aged 240 days and Deltamethrin deposit aged 90 and 360 days. After 14 days of contact with all Malathion and Deltamethrin deposits on beans and additional 7 days of recovery on untreated material, the mortality of bean weevil adults was total. Weevil adults of F1 generation were found only on Malathion deposits aged 240 and 360 days, while no progeny was registered on Deltamethrin deposits. The tested contact insecticides, applied as powder formulas, can provide full protection of beans from weevils over a 12-month storage period.
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4

Fory, L. F., F. Finardi-Filho, C. M. Quintero, T. C. Osborn, C. Cardona, M. J. Chrispeels, and J. E. Mayer. "α-Amylase Inhibitors in Resistance of Common Beans to the Mexican Bean Weevil and the Bean Weevil (Coleoptera: Bruchidae)." Journal of Economic Entomology 89, no. 1 (February 1, 1996): 204–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jee/89.1.204.

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5

Evenden, M. L., C. M. Whitehouse, A. St. Onge, L. Vanderark, J. P. Lafontaine, S. Meers, and H. A. Cárcamo. "Potential for semiochemical-based monitoring of the pea leaf weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) on field pea (Fabaceae) in the Canadian Prairie Provinces." Canadian Entomologist 148, no. 5 (March 15, 2016): 595–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.4039/tce.2016.7.

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AbstractThe pea leaf weevil, Sitona lineatus (Linnaeus) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), is an important pest of field peas, Pisum sativum Linnaeus (Fabaceae), and faba beans, Vicia faba Linnaeus (Fabaceae), that has recently become established in the Prairie Provinces of Canada. Male pea leaf weevils produce an aggregation pheromone, 4-methyl-3,5-heptanedione, in the spring when overwintered weevils migrate to fields to feed and mate. The current study tests the attractiveness of the aggregation pheromone with and without synthetic bean volatiles to pea leaf weevils in the spring and in the fall when weevils seek perennial legumes to feed and overwinter. Modified Leggett traps similar to those used in Europe did not retain weevils in this study. Aggregation pheromone-baited pitfall traps caught male and female weevils in the spring and fall. Weevils were not attracted to traps baited with three bean volatiles, (Z)-3-hexen-1-yl acetate, (Z)-3-hexen-1-ol, and linalool. Bean volatiles did enhance response to pheromone, but only in the fall. Weevils were captured in most semiochemical-baited traps in a 1:1 sex ratio, but female-biased catch in control traps might indicate greater activity of females in the trap vicinity. This study lays the groundwork for semiochemical-based monitoring to detect pea leaf weevil spread in the Prairie Provinces.
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Dimitrova Apostolova, Elena, Nedyalka Georgieva Palagacheva, Diyana Lilova Svetleva, and Antonia Vlaeva Mateeva. "INVESTIGATIONS ON THE RESISTANCE OF SOME BULGARIAN COMMON BEAN GENOTYPES TOWARDS BEAN WEEVIL (ACANTHOSCELIDES OBTECTUS SAY)." Journal of Central European Agriculture 14, no. 4 (2013): 1530–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.5513/jcea01/14.4.1391.

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7

Kamfwa, Kelvin, James S. Beaver, Karen A. Cichy, and James D. Kelly. "QTL Mapping of Resistance to Bean Weevil in Common Bean." Crop Science 58, no. 6 (September 6, 2018): 2370–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2018.02.0106.

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8

Jairoce, Carlos F., Cristiano M. Teixeira, Camila F. P. Nunes, Adrise M. Nunes, Claudio M. P. Pereira, and Flávio R. M. Garcia. "Insecticide activity of clove essential oil on bean weevil and maize weevil." Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental 20, no. 1 (January 2016): 72–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v20n1p72-77.

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ABSTRACT Bean weevil and maize weevil can cause considerable damage to stored grains. These insects are mainly controlled with synthetic chemical insecticides, which may bring serious problems to human and environmental health. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the efficiency of the essential oil of clove [Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merrill & Perry (Myrtaceae) (origin: Bahia, season Sep.2014-Feb.2015)] in the control of S. zeamais and A. obtectus under laboratory conditions. The essential oil was extracted through the classic hydrodistillation process and its chemical components were identified via gas chromatography. Oil efficiency was tested at the doses of 35, 17.9, 8.9, 3.6, 1.8, 0.4 and 0.2 μL g-1 (derived from a pilot study) for insect control and the LC50 was determined. The results showed that eugenol was the major compound. The essential oil caused mortality of 100% for both species 48 h after treatment with the concentrations of 17.9 and 35 μL g-1. The LC50 for A. obtectus was 9.45 μL g-1, against 10.15 μL g-1 for S. zeamais. The use of clove essential oil represents a promising alternative to be used under storage conditions for the integrated management of stored grains pests.
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9

Pimenta, M., R. A. Mata, M. Venzon, D. N. C. Cunha, E. M. G. Fontes, C. S. S. Pires, and E. R. Sujii. "Survival and preference of cotton boll weevil adults for alternative food sources." Brazilian Journal of Biology 76, no. 2 (March 1, 2016): 387–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1519-6984.16214.

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Abstract Plants that have potential as alternative food source (floral nectar, pollen and plant tissues) to the boll weevil during the intercropping season were evaluated considering the prevalent conditions of Cerrado in the Central Brazil. Initially, we tested the nutritional adequacy for the survival of the insect of flower resource (pollen and nectar) provided by eight plant species (fennel, mexican sunflower, castor bean, okra, hibiscus, sorghum, pigeonpea and sunn hemp). Subsequently, we tested if the resources provided by the selected plants continued to be exploited by the boll weevil in the presence of cotton plant, its main food source average longevity of boll weevil adults was significantly longer when they were fed on hibiscus’ flowers (166.6 ± 74.4) and okra flowers (34.7 ± 28.9) than when they fed on flowers of other six species. Subsequently, the preference of the boll weevil in the use of resources was compared between okra or hibiscus and cotton plants, in dual choice experiments. Boll weevils preferred plants of the three species in the reproductive stages than those in vegetative stages. Although the cotton plant in the reproductive stage was the most preferred plant of all, boll weevils preferred flowering okra and hibiscus than cotton at the vegetative stage.
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10

Mesele, Tariku, Kumela Dibaba, and Esayas Mendesil. "Farmers’ Perceptions of Mexican Bean Weevil, Zabrotes subfasciatus (Boheman), and Pest Management Practices in Southern Ethiopia." Advances in Agriculture 2019 (April 11, 2019): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8193818.

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The common bean, Phaseolus vulgaris L., is one of the most important sources of protein in Ethiopia and other developing countries. However, the Mexican bean weevil, Zabrotes subfasciatus (Boheman), is a major constraint of stored common bean that causes qualitative and quantitative losses. This study was conducted to assess farmers’ knowledge and perceptions of Mexican bean weevil, to examine farmers’ pest management practices, and to identify challenges of pest management practices to develop integrated pest management (IPM) strategies. A survey of 148 smallholder common bean farmers was conducted at Mareka and Loma districts in southern Ethiopia. The majority (75%) of the farmers stored common bean in polypropylene bags while less than 10% of the farmers stored beans in ‘Diya’ (a traditional storage structure). Most (60.8%) farmers stored their beans in seed (threshed) form, and the majority (63.5%) of them stored their beans for 3-5 months. The majority of the farmers had knowledge about the Mexican bean weevil; they could identify damaged seeds based on the ‘holes’ on the seed (72.3%) and circular ‘windows’ on the seed (20.0%). About 45% of the farmers mentioned the high amount of loss at the time of storage. In addition, most farmers (53.4%) estimated 26-50% loss in storage. Most farmers reported the use of pesticidal plants for control of Mexican bean weevil, while only a few farmers reported they had applied insecticide in their store. Education level and family size had a positive and statistically significant impact on the use of pesticidal plants for the control of Mexican bean weevil. Furthermore, education level also influences the use of chemical insecticide. Results highlighted the need to use improved storage technology and to train farmers in postharvest handling practices as a component to develop IPM approach in order to minimize losses occurring along the value chains of the common bean.
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11

Wijerathna, Asha, Maya Evenden, Patty Reid, Breanne Tidemann, and Héctor Cárcamo. "Management of Pea Leaf Weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) and Development of a Nominal Threshold in Faba Beans." Journal of Economic Entomology 114, no. 4 (May 22, 2021): 1597–606. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jee/toab086.

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Abstract Pea leaf weevil, Sitona lineatus (L.) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), can reduce the yield of field pea [Pisum sativum (L.) (Fabales: Fabaceae)] and faba bean [Vicia faba (L.) (Fabales: Fabaceae)]. Adults feed on the foliage and larvae feed on root nodules and nodule-associated Rhizobium Frank (Rhizobiales: Rhizobiacea) bacteria. In this study, we developed a data-based nominal threshold for pea leaf weevil in faba bean. We further tested the efficacy of insecticidal seed treatment and foliar insecticide (thiamethoxam and lambda-cyhalothrin, respectively), and nitrogen amendment for pea leaf weevil control using a multi-year field plot study at two sites in Alberta, Canada. Pea leaf weevil feeding damage significantly reduced faba bean yields. Thiamethoxam reduced adult and larval damage, and protected faba bean yield, while neither lambda-cyhalothrin nor a nitrogen amendment was effective in protecting yield. The percentage of seedlings with feeding on the terminal leaf had a negative relationship with yield and was used to estimate a nominal threshold near 15% of seedlings with terminal leaf damage. Since lambda-cyhalothrin is not effective in managing pea leaf weevil on faba bean, there is a need to research additional integrated pest management strategies to reduce prophylactic insecticidal seed treatments.
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12

Bliss, Fredrick A. "BREEDING STRATEGIES FOR DEVELOPING DRY BEAN CULTIVARS RESISTANT TO BRUCHID WEEVILS." HortScience 25, no. 9 (September 1990): 1123d—1123. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.25.9.1123d.

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The presence of arcelin protein in the seeds of common bean, Phaseolus vulgaris L., provides resistance to the Mexican bean weevil and to a lesser degree, the common bean weevil. Fast, accurate identification of single seeds containing arcelin facilitates the transfer of alleles for each of four different arcelin types through standard crossing procedures. Seed yields and other traits of near-isogenic lines that contain different alleles were comparable to the standard parent, Porrillo 70. Genotypic mixtures containing resistant and susceptible seeds produced seed yields comparable to Porrillo 70, which suggests that heterogeneous populations offer the potential for stable resistant cultivars.
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13

Scariot, Maurício Albertoni, Francisco Wilson Reichert Júnior, Lauri Lourenço Radünz, Jhonatan Paulo Barro, and Altemir José Mossi. "Salvia officinalis essential oil in bean weevil control." Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical 46, no. 2 (June 2016): 177–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1983-40632016v4640034.

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ABSTRACT Bean weevil [Acanthoscelides obtectus Say (Coleoptera: Bruchidae)] is considered the main storage pest of the bean crop. Its control is performed mainly by chemical treatment, which has potential to cause resistance in pests, as well as environmental contamination. This study aimed at evaluating the insecticidal and repellent effect of Salvia officinalis L. essential oil against bean weevil. The doses used for the insecticidal test were: 0 L t-1, 0.5 L t-1, 1.0 L t-1, 1.5 L t-1, 2.5 L t-1 and 5.0 L t-1 of bean grains. For the mortality test, the experimental design was completely randomized, in a 6 × 7 (dose × time) factorial scheme, with five replications. The number of dead insects was counted at 2, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72 and 96 h after the insect introduction. The repellency test was conducted in arenas, under a completely randomized design, using the same doses applied to evaluate the insecticidal effect. Counts were performed 24 h after the introduction of insects. The insecticidal effect of the S. officinalis essential oil on A. obtectus resulted in mortality rates higher than 95 %, after 6 h of insect introduction, for all doses tested. Repellency effect was also detected for all doses tested.
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14

Alba-Alejandre, Ignacio, Javier Alba-Tercedor, and Fernando Vega. "Micro-CT to Document the Coffee Bean Weevil, Araecerus fasciculatus (Coleoptera: Anthribidae), Inside Field-Collected Coffee Berries (Coffea canephora)." Insects 9, no. 3 (August 14, 2018): 100. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects9030100.

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The coffee bean weevil, Araecerus fasciculatus (De Geer) (Coleoptera: Anthribidae), is a cosmopolitan insect with >100 hosts, and has been reported as a pest of stored coffee. During a study involving the coffee berry borer, we observed coffee bean weevils emerging from field-collected coffee berries and used micro-computerized tomography (micro-CT) scans to observe the insect inside the berry. Two eggs had eclosed inside the berry, resulting in observations of a newly eclosed adult beetle and a 5th instar larva, each feeding on one of the two seeds. This is the first time since 1775, when the insect was first described, that the insect has been observed inside a coffee berry.
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Tigist, Shiferaw G., Rob Melis, Julia Sibiya, and Gemechu Keneni. "Evaluation of different Ethiopian common bean, Phaseolus vulgaris (Fabaceae) genotypes for host resistance to the Mexican bean weevil, Zabrotes subfasciatus (Coleoptera: Bruchidae)." International Journal of Tropical Insect Science 38, no. 01 (November 27, 2017): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1742758417000248.

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AbstractCommon bean (Phaseolus vulgarisL.) is amongst the most important grain legume crops in Africa in general, and Ethiopia in particular. The Mexican been weevil (Zabrotes subfasciatusBoheman) heavily attacks the grain of common bean. A total of 300 common bean entries were subjected to a ‘no-choice’ test at Melkassa Agricultural Research Centre, Ethiopia, using a randomized complete block design with three replications, to evaluate for resistance to the Mexican bean weevil. Data on insect and seed traits were collected and a significant level (P<0.01) of variation in all parameters measured was observed amongst genotypes. Relative resistance was recorded in landraces, improved genotypes and breeding lines, but the resistant genotypes, RAZ-11, RAZ-36, RAZ-2, RAZ-44, RAZ-120, RAZ-40 and MAZ-203, showed consistently complete resistance, with zero index of susceptibility value. Two other promising entries were also identified from the breeding lines (SCR-11) and landrace collections (NC-16) of Ethiopia. Stratified ranking diagrams showed that accessions from different eco-geographical origins in Ethiopia and those with different colours showed different patterns of response to infestation. The Ethiopian bean breeding programme should take up the resistant genotypes for a comprehensive yield trial at the national level and direct release them as commercial varieties. The incorporation of bean weevil resistance genes into adapted varieties through backcross breeding techniques, supported with marker assisted selection, seems to be the best strategy not only in terms of time saving but also in terms of effectiveness and efficiency.
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16

Poryazov, I., S. Sofkova, and L. Krasteva. "BREEDING GARDEN BEAN FOR RESISTANCE TO BEAN WEEVIL (ACANTOSCELIDES OBTECTUS SAY) IN BULGARIA." Acta Horticulturae, no. 830 (June 2009): 155–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2009.830.20.

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17

Quentin, M. E., J. L. Spencer, and J. R. Miller. "Bean tumbling as a control measure for the common bean weevil, Acanthoscelides obtectus." Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 60, no. 2 (August 1991): 105–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.1991.tb01529.x.

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18

Kljajic, Petar, Nada Milosevski, and Ilija Peric. "Residual activity of pirimifos-methyl and deltamethrin against plodia interpunctella hubner and sitotroga cerealella olivier in maize and acanthoscelides obtectus say in beans." Pesticidi 17, no. 3-4 (2002): 111–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/pif0204111k.

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Effects of contact insecticides pirimifos-methyl and deltamethrin of Indian meal moth Plodia interpunctella Hbn. and Angoumois grain moth Sitotroga cerealella Oliv. in maize, and on bean weevil Acanthoscelides obtectus Say in beans were examined 6 and 18 months after treatment in laboratory environment. Using appropriate methods (EPPO and other), maize and bean were treated with recommended and double rates of the insecticide products: EC formulation of pirimifos-methyl and EC formulation and dust of deltamethrin. After 6 and 18 months, we examined the mortality of P. interpunctella larvae, and 5. cerealella and A. obtectus adults following 2,7 and 14 days of contact with the treated material. In Angoumois grain moth and bean weevil, the resulting progeny was monitored up to FI generation. Both insecticides achieved full mortality of P. interpunctella larvae on the 6-month-old deposit. On the 18-months-old deposit, the same result was achieved with deltamethrin dust (both rates), as well as with pirimifosmethyl and deltamethrin (EC formulation) at the double recommended rates. S. cerealella mortality was 100% for both insecticides and both deposit ages. Regarding A. obtectus, full mortality of adults was found after contact with pirimifos-methyl and deltamethrin dust, while deltamethrin liquid caused low mortality of bean weevil, especially the 18-months-old deposit. FI generation adults of Angoumois grain moth and bean weevil were found only on 18-months-old deposits of the recommended rates of deltamethrin dust and pirimifos-methyl. The tested contact insecticides can provide very long prevention and control of Indian meal moth and Angoumois grain moth in stored maize and bean weevil in stored beens.
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WILSON, KENNETH. "Egg laying decisions by the bean weevil Callosobruchus maculatus." Ecological Entomology 13, no. 1 (February 1988): 107–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1988.tb00338.x.

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20

Cui, S. F., L. Wang, L. Ma, Y. L. Wang, J. P. Qiu, Zh Ch Liu, and X. Q. Geng. "Comparative transcriptome analyses of adzuki bean weevil (Callosobruchus chinensis) response to hypoxia and hypoxia/hypercapnia." Bulletin of Entomological Research 109, no. 2 (July 12, 2018): 266–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007485318000512.

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AbstractStored product insects show high adaption to hypoxia and hypercapnia, but the underlying mechanism is still unclear. Herein, a comparative transcriptome on 4th adzuki bean weevil (Callosobruchus chinensis) instar larvae was studied to clarify the response mechanisms to hypoxia (HA) and hypoxia/hypercapnia (HHA) using NextSeq500 RNA-Seq. Transcript profiling showed a significant difference in HA or HHA exposure both quantitatively and qualitatively. Compared with control, 631 and 253 genes were significantly changed in HHA and HA, respectively. Comparing HHA with HA, 1135 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified. The addition of hypercapnia made a complex alteration on the hypoxia response of bean weevil transcriptome, carbohydrate, energy, lipid and amino acid metabolism were the most highly enriched pathways for genes significantly changed. In addition, some biological processes that were not significantly enriched but important were also discussed, such as immune system and signal transduction. Most of the DEGs related to metabolism both in HHA and HA were up-regulated, while the DEGs related to the immune system, stress response or signal transduction were significantly down-regulated or suppressed. This research reveals a comparatively full-scale result in adzuki bean weevil hypoxia and hypoxia/hypercapnia tolerance mechanism at transcription level, which might provide new insights into the genomic research of this species.
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Mikami, Adriana Yatie, Aline Pissinati, Dáfila Fagotti, Ayres de Oliveira Menezes Júnior, and Maurício Ursi Ventura. "Control of the Mexican bean weevil Zabrotes subfasciatus with kaolin." Ciência Rural 40, no. 7 (July 23, 2010): 1497–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-84782010005000108.

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The Mexican bean weevil Zabrotes subfasciatus (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Bruchinae) is an important pest of stored beans in tropical regions. The efficiency of kaolin [with or without neem (Azadirachta indica) oil] and diatomaceous earth (DE) (standard treatment) was studied in laboratory aiming to obtain alternatives for chemical control of this insect. Insects were confined in plastic vials containing beans treated with kaolin (2, 4 and 8g kg-1), kaolin + neem [2g kg-1(5% neem oil)], diatomaceous earth (1g kg-1) and control. Mortality of adult insects, number of eggs and F1generation beetles emergency were assessed. Kaolin caused mortality of Z. subfasciatus, however higher periods and doses than DE were necessary to promote high mortality (100% or close). Kaolin treatments also affected female behavior because many eggs were placed in the vials walls. Number of emerged adults (F1) was similar between DE and kaolin; hence, kaolin constitutes a promising tool to the management of Z. subfasciatus. The mixture of kaolin and neem oil was not efficient in the control of Z. subfasciatus.
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22

Tucic, N., I. Gliksman, D. Seslija, D. Milanovic, S. Mikuljanac, and O. Stojkovic. "Laboratory evolution of longevity in the bean weevil (Acanthoscelides obtectus)." Journal of Evolutionary Biology 9, no. 4 (July 1996): 485–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1420-9101.1996.9040485.x.

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23

WILSON, KENNETH, and LEONARD HILL. "Factors affecting egg maturation in the bean weevil Callosobruchus maculatus." Physiological Entomology 14, no. 1 (March 1989): 115–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3032.1989.tb00943.x.

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Wai, Khin Mar, and Koichi Fujii. "Intraspecific larval competition among wasps parasitic of bean weevil larvae." Researches on Population Ecology 32, no. 1 (June 1990): 85–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02512591.

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25

Yang, Shuai, Xiao-Fang Zhang, Yu-Lin Gao, Dan Chen, Dong-Mei She, Tao Zhang, and Jun Ning. "Male-Produced Aggregation Pheromone of Coffee Bean Weevil, Araecerus fasciculatus." Journal of Chemical Ecology 43, no. 10 (October 2017): 978–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10886-017-0894-0.

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TEBAYASHI, Shin-ichi, Shigeru MATSUYAMA, Takahisa SUZUKI, Yasumasa KUWAHARA, Tadashi NEMOTO, and Koichi FUJII. "Quercimeritrin: The Third Oviposition Stimulant of the Azuki Bean Weevil from the Host Azuki Bean." Journal of Pesticide Science 20, no. 3 (1995): 299–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1584/jpestics.20.299.

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27

Ishimoto, Masao, and Keisuke Kitamura. "Identification of the growth inhibitor on azuki bean weevil in kidney bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)." Ikushugaku zasshi 38, no. 3 (1988): 367–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1270/jsbbs1951.38.367.

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ISHIMOTO, Masao, and Keisuke KITAMURA. "Inhibitory Effects of Adzuki Bean Weevil-Resistant Mungbean Seeds on Growth of the Bean Bug." Ikushugaku zasshi 43, no. 1 (1993): 75–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1270/jsbbs1951.43.75.

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SMITANOND, Bongotrat, Kaoru TANAKA, Hiroshi HONDA, and Izuru YAMAMOTO. "An Ecochemical in Kidney Beans Which Inhibits Larval Growth of the Azuki Bean Weevil." Journal of Pesticide Science 15, no. 1 (1990): 89–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1584/jpestics.15.89.

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Bayih, Tegegne, Amanuel Tamiru, and Meseret Chimdessa Egigu. "Bioefficacy of Unitary and Binary Botanical Combinations Against Mexican Bean Weevil, Zabrotes subfasciatus (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)." International Journal of Tropical Insect Science 38, no. 03 (July 13, 2018): 205–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1742758418000036.

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AbstractMexican bean weevil, Zabrotes subfasciatus Boheman, is a significant pest of stored beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) that causes considerable loss in the quality and quantity of bean grain in Africa. In the past two to three decades, researchers have attempted to identify botanicals with better insecticidal potential against storage pests. However, there is a lack of information on the potency of botanical combinations, their toxicology, and optimal application rates. This study was conducted to examine the bioefficacy of unitary and binary botanical combinations of Jatropha curcas (L.), Datura stramonium (L.), Chenopodium ambrosioides (L.), Schinus molle (L.), and Azadirachta indica (A. Juss) against Z. subfasciatus at 1% and 2% w/w dosages. The insecticidal activities of the botanicals were measured based on their effect on adult mortality of Z. subfasciatus and progeny reduction, grain weight loss, and weevil perforation index. Among botanical admixtures, binary combinations of C. ambrosioides + D. stramonium, J. curcas + C. ambrosioides, and S. molle + C. ambrosioides were the most potent. They resulted in the highest mortality of Z. subfasciatus, low weevil perforation index or none, and grain weight loss at the most moderate test dosage (1% w/w). Treatment with C. ambrosioides resulted in the highest efficacy when applied individually. We failed to observe any notable difference in toxicity between dosage levels among the binary botanical combinations. However, the effectiveness of unitary formulations improved with the increase in dosage rate. Application of botanicals did not adversely affect bean seed germination. Our study suggests that botanicals in binary mixtures may enhance the potency of constituent components for effective control of Z. subfasciatus.
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UENO, Tomikazu, Yasumasa KUWAHARA, Koichi FUJII, Mark L. TAPER, Yukihiko TOQUENAGA, and Takahisa SUZUKI. "D-Catechin: An Oviposition Stimulant of Azuki Bean Weevil Callosobruchus chinensis in the Host Azuki Bean." Journal of Pesticide Science 15, no. 4 (1990): 573–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1584/jpestics.15.573.

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Kornegay, Julia, Cesar Cardona, and Carmen E. Posso. "Inheritance of Resistance to Mexican Bean Weevil in Common Bean, Determined by Bioassay and Biochemical Tests." Crop Science 33, no. 3 (May 1993): 589–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.2135/cropsci1993.0011183x003300030034x.

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Freitas, R. S., L. R. A. Faroni, and A. H. Sousa. "Hermetic storage for control of common bean weevil, Acanthoscelides obtectus (Say)." Journal of Stored Products Research 66 (March 2016): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jspr.2015.12.004.

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Szentesi, �rp�d. "Resource assessment and clutch size in the bean weevil,Acanthoscelides obtectus." Pest Management Science 59, no. 4 (2003): 431–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ps.615.

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Oliveira, Marcelo Ramos de, Lisandro Tomas da Silva Bonome, Henrique von Hertwig Bittencourt, Edenilson Zarowni, and Luan da Silva Lefchak. "Alternative treatments in bean seeds for repelling Acanthoscelides obtectus (SAY)." Journal of Seed Science 40, no. 4 (October 2018): 362–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2317-1545v40n4192099.

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Abstract: The objectives of this study were to evaluate treatments with alternative products for repelling bean weevils, and to assess their influence on the physiological quality of Phaseolus vulgaris seeds. The experiment was carried out in a completely randomized design, with four replications, in a two-factorial scheme (10x4). It comprised 10 treatments: Piper nigrum, diatomaceous earth and kaolin (4 g/kg of seed); Cinnamomum zeylanicum, Citrus sinensis and Eucalyptus sp. (1% of the seed weight); Azadirachta indica oil (3 mL/kg of seed); Gastoxin (6 g/t of seed); PET container; control; and the storage times of 0, 25, 50, and 75 days. The variables seed moisture content, germination, emergence speed, mean emergence time, weight of one thousand seeds, seed infestation, and repellency were evaluated. The treatments with kaolin and A. indica had a repellent effect at first, but they lost effectiveness by the end of the storage period. The products based on C. zeylanicum and Eucalyptus sp. did not have such impact during early periods of storage, albeit repellency grew with time. On the other hand, C. sinensis and diatom-based products were repellents, both at the beginning and at the end of storage. The treatments with diatomaceous earth, kaolin, P. nigrum, C. zeylanicum, Eucalyptus sp., A. indica, and PET container all proved to be effective in reducing bean weevil infestation, without negatively impacting the physiological quality of the seeds.
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Lopes, Lucas Martins, Josiane Moura do Nascimento, Vanderley Borges Dos Santos, Lêda Rita Dantonino Faroni, and Adalberto Hipólito de Sousa. "EMERGENCE RATE OF THE MEXICAN BEAN WEEVIL IN VARIETIES OF BEANS FROM THE SOUTHWESTERN AMAZON." Revista Caatinga 31, no. 4 (December 2018): 1048–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1983-21252018v31n428rc.

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ABSTRACT Common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) are one of the most important protein sources worldwide. However, infestation by bruchids compromises the storage of these beans after harvest. The objective of this study was to determine the emergence rate of Zabrotes subfasciatus (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in four P. vulgaris varieties (Carioca Pitoco, Enxofre, Gorgutuba Vermelho, and Rosinha) cultivated in the southwestern Amazon (State of Acre, Brazil). The grains from each variety were infested with 50 non-sexed adult Z. subfasciatus, and the insects were collected 13 days after initiating the bioassays. The adult progeny was collected from each plant variety on alternate days from the beginning to the end of the emergence period, and they were counted (number of insects/jar). The sum of emerged insects per day (SEd) was determined from the beginning of the emergence period, from which the accumulated emergence was calculated (SEa= ΣSEd, % day). There were differences in the emergence rates of Z. subfasciatus among the bean varieties, with the rates being lower in the Gorgutuba Vermelho variety. Although this bean variety had the lowest peak of adult insect emergence, the period of insect development was not of increased length in this variety compared to the other varieties. In general, the Gorgutuba Vermelho variety appears to be resistant to Z. subfasciatus.
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González Armijos, Maria José, Luis Viteri Jumbo, Lêda Rita Faroni, Eugenio Eduardo Oliveira, Adolfo Fernando Flores, Fernanda Heleno, and Khalid Haddi. "Fumigant toxicity of eugenol and its negative effects on biological development of Callosobruchus maculatus L." Revista de Ciencias Agrícolas 36, no. 1 (June 16, 2019): 5–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.22267/rcia.193601.94.

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The protection of stored products from insect damages, when accomplished, is mostly relying on the application of synthetic insecticides with serious health and environmental issues in addition to risks of selection of resistant insect populations associated with such practice. The use of plants derived compounds have been presented as sound strategy for sustainable insect pest management. Eugenol is an aromatic component of natural occurrence in essential oils of numerous plants. known for its repellent and insecticidal bioactivities against different insect species. Here, we investigated the fumigant application of eugenol to control the cowpea weevil Callosobruchus maculatus (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Bruchinae) by assessing toxicity, effects on biological development (including emergence inhibition) and repellency to these weevil. Besides a good fumigant insecticidal activity, eugenol exposure resulted in a dose-dependent decrease of the growth rate of C. maculatus associated with a steady reduction in bean mass losses. Additionally, inhibition of offspring was upper 50% when adults were exposed to lethal and sublethal concentrations. significant inhibition of the offspring emergence was achieved after the exposure of parental adults to lethal and sublethal doses of eugenol. Furthermore, adult weevils were repelled away from beans exposed to high dose (LD99) of eugenol in contrast with their attraction to the beans treated with lower dose (LD50). Our findings suggest that eugenol has potential as control tool to be used in sustainable management startegies of C. maculatus.
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WANDERLEY, MARIA JOSÉ ARAÚJO, NIVÂNIA PEREIRA DA COSTA, THATIANA MARIA BORGES SILVA, GEORGE RODRIGO BELTRÃO DA CRUZ, and THIAGO DE SOUSA MELO. "USE OF VEGETABLE OILS TO CONTROL BEAN WEEVIL DEVELOPMENT ON COWPEA GRAINS." Revista Caatinga 32, no. 4 (December 2019): 1117–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1983-21252019v32n429rc.

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ABSTRACT Callosobruchus maculatus, commonly known as cowpea weevil, is the main pest affecting stored cowpea Vigna unguiculata. The damage resulting from the penetration and feeding of cowpea weevil larvae within the grains or seeds of V. unguiculata leads to weight loss, reduction of germination power and nutritional value and commercial depreciation of this plant. The objective of this work was to evaluate the insecticidal activity and repellency of vegetable oils extracted from fennel, citronella, neem and 'moringa' against C. maculatus adults. To evaluate the insecticidal activity, we placed 20 adult insects in plastic containers lined with filter paper impregnated with different doses (0.0 x 106, 5.0 x 106, 1.0 x 105, 1.5 x 105, 2.0 x 105, 3.05, 4.0 x 105 and 5.0 x 105 L) of each vegetable oil. The number of insects was analyzed 24 hours later. To evaluate the repellency activity, we used an arena formed by five circular plastic containers with the central container interconnected symmetrically to the others by plastic tubes arranged diagonally. Samples of 30 g of cowpea were impregnated with different doses (5.0 x 106, 1.0 x 105, 1.5 x 105 and 2.0 x 105 L) of each vegetable oil. We released 50 adults of C. maculatus in the central container and counted the number of insects per container 24 hours later. Citronella and fennel oils at a dose of 3.0 x 105 L demonstrated a higher insecticidal effect on C. maculatus. However, citronella oil presented the best repellent action.
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39

Somta, Prakit, Achara Jomsangawong, Chutintorn Yundaeng, Xingxing Yuan, Jingbin Chen, Norihiko Tomooka, and Xin Chen. "Genetic Dissection of Azuki Bean Weevil (Callosobruchus chinensis L.) Resistance in Moth Bean (Vigna aconitifolia [Jaqc.] Maréchal)." Genes 9, no. 11 (November 15, 2018): 555. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes9110555.

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The azuki bean weevil (Callosobruchus chinensis L.) is an insect pest responsible for serious postharvest seed loss in leguminous crops. In this study, we performed quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping of seed resistance to C. chinensis in moth bean (Vigna aconitifolia [Jaqc.] Maréchal). An F2 population of 188 plants developed by crossing resistant accession ‘TN67’ (wild type from India; male parent) and susceptible accession ‘IPCMO056’ (cultivated type from India; female parent) was used for mapping. Seeds of the F2 population from 2014 and F2:3 populations from 2016 and 2017 were bioassayed with C. chinensis, and the percentage of damaged seeds and progress of infestation severity were measured. Segregation analysis suggested that C. chinensis resistance in TN176 is controlled by a single dominant gene, designated as Rcc. QTL analysis revealed one principal and one modifying QTL for the resistance, named qVacBrc2.1 and qVacBrc5.1, respectively. qVacBrc2.1 was located on linkage group 2 between simple sequence repeat markers CEDG261 and DMB-SSR160 and accounted for 50.41% to 64.23% of resistance-related traits, depending on the trait and population. Comparative genomic analysis suggested that qVacBrc2.1 is the same as QTL Brc2.1 conferring C. chinensis resistance in wild azuki bean (V. nepalensis Tateishi and Maxted). Markers CEDG261 and DMB-SSR160 should be useful for marker-assisted selection for C. chinensis resistance in moth bean.
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MATSUMOTO, Hitoshi, Shin-ichi TEBAYASHI, Yasumasa KUWAHARA, Sigeru MATSUYAMA, Takahisa SUZUKI, and Koichi FUJII. "Identification of Taxifolin Present in the Azuki Bean as an Oviposition Stimulant of the Azuki Bean Weevil." Journal of Pesticide Science 19, no. 3 (1994): 181–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1584/jpestics.19.3_181.

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41

Fory, Luisa F., Fernando A. Tenjo, Carmen E. Posso, Cesar Cardona, and Jorge E. Mayer. "Growth-inhibitory effects of proteinaceous fractions from resistant wild bean accessions on the bean weevil, Acanthoscelides obtectus." International Journal of Tropical Insect Science 16, no. 02 (June 1995): 191–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1742758400017100.

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42

SHIMADA, Masakazu. "Dry Bean Infestation and Oviposition without Feeding by a Wild Multivoltine Bean Weevil, Kytorhinus sharpianus (BRIDWELL) (Coleoptera:Bruchidae)." Applied Entomology and Zoology 23, no. 4 (1988): 459–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1303/aez.23.459.

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43

Baldin, Edson L. L., Fernando M. Lara, Roberto S. Camargo, and Luiz E. R. Pannuti. "Characterization of resistance to the bean weevil Acanthoscelides obtectus Say, 1831 (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) in common bean genotypes." Arthropod-Plant Interactions 11, no. 6 (May 20, 2017): 861–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11829-017-9540-6.

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44

Blair, M. W., C. Muñoz, R. Garza, and C. Cardona. "Molecular mapping of genes for resistance to the bean pod weevil (Apion godmani Wagner) in common bean." Theoretical and Applied Genetics 112, no. 5 (January 6, 2006): 913–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00122-005-0195-9.

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45

Fukano, Takao, and Yukio-Pegio Gunji. "Growth rate change driven by external perturbation in the azuki bean weevil." Chaos, Solitons & Fractals 17, no. 4 (August 2003): 723–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0960-0779(02)00492-7.

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46

Milanović, D., I. Aleksić, and N. Tucić. "Nonrandom association between host choice and fitness in bean weevil (Acanthoscelides obtectus)." Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 29, no. 2 (April 27, 2009): 108–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0469.1991.tb00450.x.

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Aleksić, By I., I. Guksman, D. Milanović, and N. Tucić. "On r- and K-selection: evidence from the bean weevil (Acanthoscelides obtectus)." Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 31, no. 4 (April 27, 2009): 259–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0469.1993.tb00195.x.

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HORNG, SHWU-BIN. "Larval competition and egg-laying decisions by the bean weevil,Callosobruchus maculatus." Animal Behaviour 53, no. 1 (January 1997): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/anbe.1996.9999.

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Credland, P. F., and J. Dendy. "Intraspecific variation in bionomic characters of the Mexican bean weevil, Zabrotes subfasciatus." Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 65, no. 1 (October 1992): 39–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.1992.tb01625.x.

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Tucić, N., D. Milanović, and S. Mikuljanac. "Laboratory evolution of host plant utilization in the bean weevil (Acanthoscelides obtectus)." Genetics Selection Evolution 27, no. 6 (1995): 491. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1297-9686-27-6-491.

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