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Journal articles on the topic 'Behavioral mapping'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 25 April 2022

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1

Spady, Tyrone C., and Elaine A. Ostrander. "Canine genomics: mapping behavioral traits." Journal of Veterinary Behavior 3, no. 4 (July 2008): 189. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jveb.2008.01.008.

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Graziano, Michael S. A., and Tyson N. Aflalo. "Mapping Behavioral Repertoire onto the Cortex." Neuron 56, no. 2 (October 2007): 239–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2007.09.013.

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3

Domokos, Bernadett, and Zoltán Baracskai. "Action and Reaction: Mapping of Behavioral Patterns." Montenegrin Journal of Economics 18, no. 1 (January 15, 2022): 31–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.14254/1800-5845/2022.18-1.3.

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4

McInnes, L. Alison, Victor I. Reus, and Nelson B. Freimer. "Mapping genes for psychiatric disorders and behavioral traits." Current Opinion in Genetics & Development 8, no. 3 (June 1998): 287–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0959-437x(98)80083-x.

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Boisaubin, Eugene V., Deborah J. Henrikus, Robert W. Sanson-Fisher, and Joseph M. Merrill. "Behavioral mapping to plan a new emergency center." Journal of Ambulatory Care Management 8, no. 3 (August 1985): 36–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00004479-198508000-00005.

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McInnes, L. Alison, and Nelson B. Freimer. "Mapping genes for psychiatric disorders and behavioral traits." Current Opinion in Genetics & Development 5, no. 3 (June 1995): 376–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0959-437x(95)80054-9.

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7

Hughes, Michelle L., Jenny L. Goehring, Margaret K. Miller, and Sara N. Robinson. "Pediatric Cochlear Implant Mapping Via Telepractice." Perspectives of the ASHA Special Interest Groups 1, no. 18 (March 2016): 12–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/persp1.sig18.12.

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Several studies have empirically examined the feasibility and outcomes of remote programming for adults with cochlear implants. Results indicate that equivalent programming levels can be obtained in both the remote and in-person conditions, suggesting that distance technology is a viable alternative to traditional in-person programming methods. Young children, however, require different audiological testing methods to obtain the behavioral responses necessary for speech-processor programming. No studies have empirically evaluated the use of remote programming with the behavioral methods specific to testing young children. Further, young children present additional challenges to behavioral testing (e.g., ability to condition or cooperate) that can lead to the need for additional visits beyond those required for regular programming. This paper describes the potential benefits of remote programming over those achieved for adults, and describes the study design and preliminary results from our current study aimed at validating the use of remote processor programming for young children with cochlear implants (CIs).
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Pamungkas, Hariyo, and Yayi Arsandrie. "Behavioral Mapping Dan Adaptasi Terhadap Lingkungan Pada Squatter Settlement." NALARs 19, no. 2 (July 2, 2020): 115. http://dx.doi.org/10.24853/nalars.19.2.115-130.

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ABSTRAK. Hunian, seringkali mengambil peran krusial sebagai wadah kehidupan manusia, esensi serta eksistensinya seolah hampir tidak pernah luput dan menjadi standar pencapaian sebagai dasar kebutuhan hidup. Keterbatasan lahan serta tidak terjangkaunya biaya membuat sebagian lapisan masyarakat berimprovisasi untuk mendapatkannya. Malfungsi terhadap tata ruang serta lahan pun terjadi sehingga terbentuklah squatter settlements, salah satunya di Semanggi, Surakarta. Merespon hal ini, tindakan penataan kawasan tanpa pemindahan dilakukan oleh pihak berwenang sebagai titik temu demi kebaikan bersama. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menggali sejauh mana komunikasi yang telah terbentuk antara warga squatter settlements dengan pihak berwenang yang berkaitan dengan penataan kawasan, bagaimana perilaku yang terbentuk di squatter settlements melalui behavioral mapping, serta adaptasi yang terjadi di squatter settlements. Penelitian ini berbasis rasionalistik, kualitatif dengan memanfaatkan observasi, serta wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa eksistensi dari ruang publik sangatlah penting, Warga memanfaatkan jalan, tanggul, puing-puing sebagai wadah interaksi sosial dan bertetangga. Hasil lain menunjukan adanya adaptasi yang dilakukan oleh warga pada area squatter settlements yang dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor. Perlunya penggalian lebih dalam terhadap kebutuhan ruang baik itu ruang didalam hunian, maupun ruang publik diperlukan untuk mengantisipasi terjadinya perilaku serta adaptasi yang mengarah pada hal-hal yang tidak diinginkan yang disebabkan oleh kurang terwadahinya aktivitas setelah selesainya penataan kawasan. Kata Kunci: Adaptasi Lingkungan, Behavioral Mapping, Squatter Settlements ABSTRACT. Residential often takes a crucial role as a container of human life; its essence and existence rarely escape and become a standard of achievement as the basis for life's needs. Limited land and unreachable costs make some layers of society improvise to get it. Malfunctions in spatial planning and property ensued so that squatter settlements were formed, one of which was in Semanggi, Surakarta. Responding to this, the act of structuring the area without relocation was carried out by the authorities as a meeting point for the common good. This research was conducted to explore the extent of communication that has been formed between squatter settlements and authorities relating to the arrangement of the area, how the behaviour formed in squatter settlements through behavioural mapping and adaptations that occur in squatter settlements. This research is based on rationalistic, qualitative by using observation and interviews. The results showed that the existence of public space is essential. Residents use roads, riverbanks, debris as a place for social interaction and neighbours. Other findings show that there are adaptations made by residents in the squatter settlements that are influenced by several factors. The need for deeper excavation of space needs both in a residential area, and public space is required in order to anticipate the occurrence of behaviour and adaptation that leads to things that are not desirable due to the lack of activities in the area after the completion of the area.Keywords: Environmental Adaptation, Behavioral Mapping, Squatter Settlements
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9

Kwon, Heeseo Rain, and Elisabete A. Silva. "Mapping the Landscape of Behavioral Theories: Systematic Literature Review." Journal of Planning Literature 35, no. 2 (October 14, 2019): 161–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0885412219881135.

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The term “behavioral” has become a hot topic in recent years in various disciplines; however, there is yet limited understanding of what theories can be considered behavioral theories and what fields of research they can be applied to. Through a cross-disciplinary literature review, this article identifies sixty-two behavioral theories from 963 search results, mapping them in a diagram of four groups (factors, strategies, learning and conditioning, and modeling), and points to five discussion points: understanding of terms, classification, guidance on the use of appropriate theories, inclusion in data-driven research and agent-based modeling, and dialogue between theory-driven and data-driven approaches.
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10

Nyberg, Lars. "Mapping episodic memory." Behavioural Brain Research 90, no. 2 (February 1998): 107–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0166-4328(97)00094-6.

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11

Meyer, Elisabeth, Roseli G. Shavitt, Carl Leukefeld, Elizeth Heldt, Fernanda P. Souza, Paulo Knapp, and Aristides V. Cordioli. "Adding motivational interviewing and thought mapping to cognitive-behavioral group therapy: results from a randomized clinical trial." Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria 32, no. 1 (March 2010): 20–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1516-44462010000100006.

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OBJECTIVE: Recent factor-analytic studies of obsessive-compulsive disorder identified consistent symptom dimensions. This study was designed in order to observe which obsessive compulsive symptom dimensions could be changed by adding two individual sessions of motivational interviewing and thought mapping of cognitive-behavioral group therapy using a randomized clinical trial. METHOD: Forty outpatients with a primary diagnosis of obsessive-compulsive disorder were randomly assigned to receive cognitive-behavioral group therapy (control group) or motivational interviewing+thought mapping plus cognitive-behavioral group therapy. To evaluate changes in symptomdimensions, the Dimensional Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale was administered at baseline and after treatment. RESULTS: At post-treatment, there were statistically significant differences between cognitive-behavioral group therapy and motivational interviewing+thought mapping+cognitivebehavioral group therapy groups in the mean total Dimensional Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale score, and in the contamination and aggression dimension score. Hoarding showed a statistical trend towards improvement. CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that adding motivational interviewing+thought mapping to cognitive-behavioral group therapy can facilitate changes and bring about a decrease in the scores in different obsessive-compulsive disorder symptom dimensions, as measured by the Dimensional Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale. Nonetheless, additional trials are needed to confirm these results.
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Liu, Dahai, Ram Pyare Singh, Arshad H. Khan, Aldons J. Lusis, Richard C. Davis, and Desmond J. Smith. "Mapping Behavioral Traits by Use of Genome-Tagged Mice." American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry 12, no. 2 (March 2004): 158–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00019442-200403000-00007.

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13

Fajarwati, Anisah Nur. "KAJIAN BEHAVIOR SETTING DI PASAR TUGU SIMPANG LIMA GUMUL KEDIRI." NALARs 15, no. 2 (March 1, 2016): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.24853/nalars.15.2.99-108.

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ABSTRAK. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis behavior setting di Pasar Tugu Simpang Lima Gumul (SLG) Kediri. Untuk mengkaji behavior setting, dilakukan behavioral mapping atau pemetaan perilaku. Analisis yang digunakan dalam studi ini terdiri dari dua langkah. Pertama, analisis dilakukan dengan tinjauan teori behavior setting Roger Barker. Kedua, untuk menganalisis data yang ditemukan di lapangan, dilakukan behavioral mapping dengan metode person centered map. Lokasi pengamatan yang ditentukan adalah di segmen barat Pasar Tugu. Behavior setting yang terjadi di setiap tenda dagangan memiliki ciri tersendiri sesuai dengan barang yang diperdagangkan. Peletakkan dan penataan tenda didasarkan pada jenis barang dagangan, setiap tenda untuk satu penyewa. Hubungan antara aktivitas perilaku pengguna (standing patterns of behavior) dan lay out ruang lingkungan pengguna (milieu) sangat sesuai dan terpenuhi dengan baik (synomorphic).Kata kunci: behavior setting, pemetaan perilakuABSTRACT. This study is aimed to identify and analyze behavior setting within Pasar Tugu Simpang Lima Gumul (SLG), Kediri. To explore behavior setting, behavioral mapping had been conducted. Analysis method that had been used in this research consisted two steps. Firstly, analysis was carried out by using a theory review of behavior setting by Roger Baker. Secondly, to analyze data on the field, behavioral mapping was carried out with person centered map method. The designated location of this research was in the west segmen of Pasar Tugu. Behavior setting which had been happened in every stand had its own character depend on the commercial’s goods. The placement and the layout of the stands were based on the commercial’s goods of the every stands for every tenants. The relation between behavior activity of the stand’s users and the users’ environment layout is well organized and appropriated.Keyword: behavior setting, behavioral mapping
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14

Fitria, Tika Ainunnisa. "PENGARUH SETING RUANG TERHADAP PERILAKU PENGGUNA DENGAN PENDEKATAN BEHAVIORAL MAPPING." Jurnal Arsitektur dan Perencanaan (JUARA) 1, no. 2 (September 18, 2018): 183–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.31101/juara.v1i2.775.

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15

Johnson, Thomas E., John C. DeFries, and Paul D. Markel. "Mapping quantitative trait loci for behavioral traits in the mouse." Behavior Genetics 22, no. 6 (November 1992): 635–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01066635.

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Johnson, T. E., J. C. DeFries, and P. D. Markel. "Mapping quantitative trait loci for behavioral traints in the mouse." Behavior Genetics 23, no. 3 (May 1993): 305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01082473.

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17

Smith, James, Matthew D. Lee, Louise A. Ellis, Kiran Ijaz, and Kathleen Yin. "Developing a novel psychographic-behavioral qualitative mapping method for exergames." International Journal of Serious Games 8, no. 2 (June 4, 2021): 87–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.17083/ijsg.v8i2.422.

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Location-based augmented reality games, used in several smartphone devices, have the potential to improve health outcomes by transforming gaming from a sedentary leisure pursuit to an active leisure pursuit thus having positive physical, psychological and social implications. We consider two games, Harry Potter: Wizards Unite and Pokémon GO, by qualitatively mapping both psychographic and behavioral data to profile groups of players to fully understand how we can better design location-based augmented reality exergames to improve exercise and health. Data was collected through an online open-ended, text-box survey (proforma) hosted on Qualtrics, with participants reached via virtual snowballing. The proforma was posted on four subreddit forums dedicated to Harry Potter: Wizards Unite and Pokémon GO for two weeks, and 1052 participants responded. Our study aligns with a deductive category application, with all highlighted excerpts coded using a predetermined coding scheme. Overall, three themes were identified: 1) Player Loyalty, 2) Player Involvement and 3) Player Constraints. We conclude that psychographic constraints experienced can negatively influence player preference and behavior. However, psychographic enablers such as player involvement with the franchise and player loyalty toward the brand can act to sustain continued gameplay across different player types and should not be underestimated as a powerful influence in decision-making, choice behavior, and behavior change (to improve exercise and health).
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18

Mahmood, Ausif. "Behavioral Simulation and Performance Evaluation of Multi-Processor Architectures." VLSI Design 4, no. 1 (January 1, 1996): 59–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1996/91035.

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The development of multi-processor architectures requires extensive behavioral simulations to verify the correctness of design and to evaluate its performance. A high level language can provide maximum flexibility in this respect if the constructs for handling concurrent processes and a time mapping mechanism are added. This paper describes a novel technique for emulating hardware processes involved in a parallel architecture such that an object-oriented description of the design is maintained. The communication and synchronization between hardware processes is handled by splitting the processes into their equivalent subprograms at the entry points. The proper scheduling of these subprograms is coordinated by a timing wheel which provides a time mapping mechanism. Finally, a high level language pre-processor is proposed so that the timing wheel and the process emulation details can be made transparent to the user.
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O'Connor, Daniel W. "Epidemiology of Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia." International Psychogeriatrics 12, S1 (July 2000): 41–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1041610200006748.

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Epidemiology, which addresses the health of populations rather than that of individuals, is a complex discipline with a special language and set of methodologies that distinguish it from clinical research. Its objectives include identifying the causes of disease, mapping patterns of use of healthcare services, and measuring the costs to the community of mental and physical illness.
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Bentley, R. Alexander, Michael J. O'Brien, and William A. Brock. "Mapping collective behavior in the big-data era." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 37, no. 1 (February 2014): 63–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x13000289.

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AbstractThe behavioral sciences have flourished by studying how traditional and/or rational behavior has been governed throughout most of human history by relatively well-informed individual and social learning. In the online age, however, social phenomena can occur with unprecedented scale and unpredictability, and individuals have access to social connections never before possible. Similarly, behavioral scientists now have access to “big data” sets – those from Twitter and Facebook, for example – that did not exist a few years ago. Studies of human dynamics based on these data sets are novel and exciting but, if not placed in context, can foster the misconception that mass-scale online behavior is all we need to understand, for example, how humans make decisions. To overcome that misconception, we draw on the field of discrete-choice theory to create a multiscale comparative “map” that, like a principal-components representation, captures the essence of decision making along two axes: (1) aneast–westdimension that represents the degree to which an agent makes a decision independently versus one that is socially influenced, and (2) anorth–south dimensionthat represents the degree to which there is transparency in the payoffs and risks associated with the decisions agents make. We divide the map into quadrants, each of which features a signature behavioral pattern. When taken together, the map and its signatures provide an easily understood empirical framework for evaluating how modern collective behavior may be changing in the digital age, including whether behavior is becoming more individualistic, as people seek out exactly what they want, or more social, as people become more inextricably linked, even “herdlike,” in their decision making. We believe the map will lead to many new testable hypotheses concerning human behavior as well as to similar applications throughout the social sciences.
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21

Perig, Alexander V., Eduard P. Gribkov, Pavlo A. Gavrish, Anatoliy V. Zavdoveev, Denys Yu Mikhieienko, Oleg V. Subotin, Oleksii V. Razzhyvin, et al. "ENGINEERING PEDAGOGY COURSE MAPPING." Acta Metallurgica Slovaca 28, no. 1 (March 15, 2022): 49–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.36547/ams.28.1.1411.

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Graduate students of technical universities have practical difficulties with learning and successful instructional implementation of the fundamentals of engineering didactics. The paper is focused on the formulation of a thought-provoking curriculum with computational assignments for the course of “Technical University Pedagogic and Methodological Foundations of Engineering Education” (TUPMFEE) for graduate and Ph.D. students. The paper uses computational modelling of behavioral processes in socio-educational systems. The TUPMFEE-curriculum teaches future engineers to apply computational techniques to modeling of socio-technical phenomena. The author-formulated and a computer modeling-supported metaphor for the psycho-educational effects of high social pressure impact on student learning dynamics was allegorically visualized using mechanical rolling stress distribution for the nonlinear social process of student knowledge acquisition during instructor-enhanced education with description of some successive forgetting of the previously acquired instructional material upon the studied course completion. The author-proposed TUPMFEE-course successfully triggers graduate students’ interest in both social, mechanical and computer sciences.
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Niswander, Paul, William Loadman, Kaye Rasnake, and John Wells. "An automated system for mapping spatial movement patterns in behavioral research." Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, & Computers 26, no. 4 (December 1994): 437–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/bf03204662.

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23

Luo, Huan, Bingbing Guo, Jessica Goold, Yan Huang, and Ming Meng. "Human brain mapping of theta-band behavioral oscillations in masked priming." Journal of Vision 15, no. 12 (September 1, 2015): 1243. http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/15.12.1243.

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Veitch, J., J. Salmon, and K. Ball. "Children's active free play in local neighborhoods: a behavioral mapping study." Health Education Research 23, no. 5 (November 17, 2007): 870–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/her/cym074.

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Fahimnia, Behnam, Mehrdokht Pournader, Enno Siemsen, Elliot Bendoly, and Charles Wang. "Behavioral Operations and Supply Chain Management–A Review and Literature Mapping." Decision Sciences 50, no. 6 (April 5, 2019): 1127–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/deci.12369.

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Markey, Patrick, Juliene M. Anderson, and Charlotte Markey. "Using Behavioral Mapping to Examine the Validity of the IPIP-IPC." Assessment 20, no. 2 (February 14, 2012): 165–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1073191112436669.

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Wen, Jianbin, Tao Yu, Xueyuan Wang, Chang Liu, Tianyi Zhou, Yongjie Li, and Xiaoli Li. "Continuous behavioral tracing-based online functional brain mapping with intracranial electroencephalography." Journal of Neural Engineering 15, no. 5 (August 3, 2018): 054002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1741-2552/aad405.

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Klein, Camila, Ariane Kuhnen, Maíra L. Felippe, and Bertiele B. Silveira. "Place-Centered or Person-Centered? Considerations about the Behavioral Mapping Approach." Temas em Psicologia 26, no. 2 (2018): 605–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.9788/tp2018.2-03en.

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Lange, Florian, and Frank Eggert. "Mapping self-reported to behavioral impulsiveness: The role of task parameters." Scandinavian Journal of Psychology 56, no. 2 (October 24, 2014): 115–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/sjop.12173.

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Tracey, Jeff A., Jun Zhu, Erin Boydston, Lisa Lyren, Robert N. Fisher, and Kevin R. Crooks. "Mapping behavioral landscapes for animal movement: a finite mixture modeling approach." Ecological Applications 23, no. 3 (April 2013): 654–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/12-0687.1.

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Kukekova, Anna V., Lyudmila N. Trut, Kevin Chase, Anastasiya V. Kharlamova, Jennifer L. Johnson, Svetlana V. Temnykh, Irina N. Oskina, et al. "Mapping Loci for Fox Domestication: Deconstruction/Reconstruction of a Behavioral Phenotype." Behavior Genetics 41, no. 4 (December 14, 2010): 593–606. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10519-010-9418-1.

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Sivanantharajah, Lovesha, and Bing Zhang. "Current techniques for high-resolution mapping of behavioral circuits in Drosophila." Journal of Comparative Physiology A 201, no. 9 (April 30, 2015): 895–909. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00359-015-1010-y.

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Fakhraei, L., M. Francoeur, P. Balasubramani, T. Tang, S. Hulyalkar, N. Buscher, C. Claros, et al. "Mapping Large-Scale Networks Associated with Action, Behavioral Inhibition and Impulsivity." eneuro 8, no. 1 (January 2021): ENEURO.0406–20.2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1523/eneuro.0406-20.2021.

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Vandenberghe, Rik, and Céline R. Gillebert. "Parcellation of parietal cortex: Convergence between lesion-symptom mapping and mapping of the intact functioning brain." Behavioural Brain Research 199, no. 2 (May 2009): 171–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2008.12.005.

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Babyak, Allison E., Mark Koorland, and Patricia G. Mathes. "The Effects of Story Mapping Instruction on the Reading Comprehension of Students with Behavioral Disorders." Behavioral Disorders 25, no. 3 (May 2000): 239–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/019874290002500301.

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A repeated measures multiple baseline across subjects design was used to evaluate the effects of story mapping instruction on the reading comprehension of four upper-elementary school students with behavioral disorders. Individually administered story mapping instruction focused on teaching students to identify the characters, setting, problems, events, and outcomes inherent in narrative text. Over all, story mapping instruction improved students' abilities to comprehend narrative text. Performance on comprehension questions related to story settings, problems, and major events showed the greatest improvement, although proficiency in identifying story settings for all students and problems for two of the four was not demonstrated. Limitations of the study and suggestions for future research are discussed.
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Zhu, Yu Ming, and Ji Hong Liu. "Multi-Domain and Hybrid Behavioral Modeling for Complex Product Systems." Advanced Materials Research 308-310 (August 2011): 62–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.308-310.62.

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The model of complex product systems involves mechanical, electrical, hydraulic, control, thermal and even aerodynamic domain. It also simultaneously includes discrete state behavior and continuous dynamic behavior. In order to support the development of complex product systems, in the paper, a behavioral modeling methodology considering multi-domain and hybrid behaviors is presented. The individual behavioral models are firstly developed and then the behavioral model of the system is composed by connecting the individual behavioral models. Some simple syntax and semantics is provided for supporting the construction of the behavioral models. In order to analyze performance of the systems, the behavioral model should be transformed to unified multi-domain model which is formulated in Modelica language. The mapping specifications including model declaration, hybrid behavioral modeling and model interface are presented.
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Rojas, Manuel J., Jinna A. Navas, and David M. Rector. "Evoked response potential markers for anesthetic and behavioral states." American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 291, no. 1 (July 2006): R189—R196. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.00409.2005.

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The rodent whisker sensory system is a commonly used model of cortical processing; however, anesthetics cause profound differences in the shape and timing of evoked responses. Evoked response studies, especially those that use spatial mapping techniques, such as fMRI or optical imaging, will thus show significantly different results depending on the anesthesia used. To describe the effect of behavioral states and commonly used anesthetics, we characterized the early surface-evoked response potentials (ERPs) components (first ERP peak: gamma band 25–45 Hz; fast oscillation: 200–400 Hz; and very fast oscillation: 400–600 Hz) using a 25-channel electrode array on the somatosensory cortex during whisker stimulation. We found significant differences in the ERP shape when ketamine/xylazine, urethane, propofol, isoflurane, and pentobarbital sodium were administered and during sleep and wake states. The highest ERP amplitudes were observed under propofol anesthesia and during quiet sleep. Under isoflurane, the ERP was nearly absent, except for a very late component, which was concombinant with burst synchronization. The slowest responses were seen under urethane and propofol anesthesia. Spatial mapping experiments that use electrical, NMR, or optical techniques must consider the anesthetic dependency of these signals, especially when stimulation protocols or electrical and metabolic responses are compared.
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Ariza-Vega, Patrocinio, Hattie Shu, Ruvini Amarasekera, Nicola Y. Edwards, Marta Filipski, Dolores Langford, Kenneth Madden, and Maureen C. Ashe. "Older adults’ activity on a geriatric hospital unit: A behavioral mapping study." AIMS Medical Science 6, no. 1 (2019): 33–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/medsci.2019.1.33.

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Blennerhassett, Jannette Maree, Karen Nancy Borschmann, Ruby Adelaide Lipson-Smith, and Julie Bernhardt. "Behavioral Mapping of Patient Activity to Explore the Built Environment During Rehabilitation." HERD: Health Environments Research & Design Journal 11, no. 3 (March 22, 2018): 109–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1937586718758444.

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Aim: To explore the use of a rehabilitation-focused behavioral mapping method to identify changes in patient physical activity, location, and social interaction following the relocation of a rehabilitation ward. Background: Rehabilitation wards are unique healthcare environments where patient activity is encouraged to improve recovery. Little is known about the impact of building design on patient behavior within a rehabilitation setting. We examined this issue when a rehabilitation ward was relocated without altering other aspects of the healthcare service. Method: The setting was a publicly funded inpatient general rehabilitation ward with a separate therapy area. Before and after ward relocation, patient behavior (location, physical, and social activities) was observed at 10-min intervals between 8:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. Patients and staff performed their usual activities during data collection. Results: Twenty-three patients participated in the old ward and 24 in the new ward, resulting in 1,150 and 1,200 observation time points, respectively. Patient location and behaviors were similar between wards ( p > .05). Participants were in bedrooms for more than half of the observations (67% old ward, 58% new ward), sitting down (62.8% old ward, 59.0% new ward), and alone (42.0% old ward, 38.0% new ward). Design features, such as separation of the therapy area and ward, may have impacted on patient behavior. Conclusions: The rehabilitation-focused behavioral mapping method provided a rich description of relevant patient behaviors, indicating that it is a feasible and useful method for exploring the impact of the built environment in rehabilitation settings.
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Nair, Hemanth P., Jason D. Berndt, Douglas Barrett, and F. Gonzalez-Lima. "Metabolic mapping of brain regions associated with behavioral extinction in preweanling rats." Brain Research 903, no. 1-2 (June 2001): 141–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0006-8993(01)02469-6.

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Pedley, Karen, Colleen Psarros, Kirsty Gardner-Berry, Alison Parker, Suzanne C. Purdy, Pam Dawson, and Kerrie Plant. "Evaluation of NRT and behavioral measures for MAPping elderly cochlear implant users." International Journal of Audiology 46, no. 5 (January 2007): 254–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14992020601014979.

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42

Wright, Robert P. "Mapping cognitions to better understand attitudinal and behavioral responses in appraisal research." Journal of Organizational Behavior 25, no. 3 (March 30, 2004): 339–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/job.245.

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43

Nouira, Ibtihel, Asma Ben Abdallah, and Mohamed Hedi Bedoui. "Three-dimensional interpolation methods to spatiotemporal EEG mapping during various behavioral states." Signal, Image and Video Processing 10, no. 5 (November 30, 2015): 943–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11760-015-0844-7.

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44

Hangya, Balázs, Hyun-Jae Pi, Duda Kvitsiani, Sachin P. Ranade, and Adam Kepecs. "From circuit motifs to computations: mapping the behavioral repertoire of cortical interneurons." Current Opinion in Neurobiology 26 (June 2014): 117–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.conb.2014.01.007.

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45

Lemaitre, Anne-Laure, Guillaume Herbet, Hugues Duffau, and Gilles Lafargue. "Personality and behavioral changes after brain tumor resection: a lesion mapping study." Acta Neurochirurgica 163, no. 5 (February 12, 2021): 1257–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00701-021-04756-9.

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46

Jiang, Yuhong, and Nancy Kanwisher. "Common Neural Substrates for Response Selection across Modalities and Mapping Paradigms." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 15, no. 8 (November 1, 2003): 1080–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/089892903322598067.

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In many situations, people can only compute one stimulus-to-response mapping at a time, suggesting that response selection constitutes a “central processing bottleneck” in human information processing. Using fMRI, we tested whether common or distinct brain regions were involved in response selection across visual and auditory inputs, and across spatial and nonspatial mapping rules. We isolated brain regions involved in response selection by comparing two conditions that were identical in perceptual input and motor output, but differed in the complexity of the mapping rule. In the visual—manual task of Experiment 1, four vertical lines were positioned from left to right, and subjects pressed one of four keys to report which line was unique in length. In the auditory—manual task of Experiment 2, four tones were presented in succession, and subjects pressed one of four keys to report which tone was unique in duration. For both visual and auditory tasks, the mapping between target position and key position was either spatially compatible or incompatible. In the verbal task of Experiment 3, subjects used nonspatial mappings that were either compatible (“same” if colors matched; “different” if they mismatched) or incompatible (the opposite). Extensive activation overlap was observed across all three experiments for incompatible versus compatible mapping in bilateral parietal and frontal regions. Our results indicate that common neural substrates are involved in response selection across input modalities and across spatial and nonspatial domains of stimulus-to-response mapping, consistent with behavioral evidence that response selection is a central process.
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Marmolejo-Ramos, Fernando, Omid Khatin-Zadeh, Babak Yazdani-Fazlabadi, Carlos Tirado, and Eyal Sagi. "Embodied concept mapping." Pragmatics and Cognition 24, no. 2 (December 31, 2017): 164–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/pc.17013.mar.

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Abstract Metaphors are cognitive and linguistic tools that allow reasoning. They enable the understanding of abstract domains via elements borrowed from concrete ones. The underlying mechanism in metaphorical mapping is the manipulation of concepts. This article proposes another view on what concepts are and their role in metaphor and reasoning. That is, based on current neuroscientific and behavioural evidence, it is argued that concepts are grounded in perceptual and motor experience with physical and social environments. This definition of concepts is then embedded in the Structure-Mapping Theory (SMT), a model for metaphorical processing and reasoning. The blended view of structure-mapping and embodied cognition offers an insight into the processes through which the target domain of a metaphor is embodied or realised in terms of its base domain. The implications of the proposed embodied SMT model are then discussed and future topics of investigation are outlined.
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Madhavan, Radhika, Arjun K. Bansal, Joseph R. Madsen, Alexandra J. Golby, Travis S. Tierney, Emad N. Eskandar, William S. Anderson, and Gabriel Kreiman. "Neural Interactions Underlying Visuomotor Associations in the Human Brain." Cerebral Cortex 29, no. 11 (December 27, 2018): 4551–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhy333.

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Abstract Rapid and flexible learning during behavioral choices is critical to our daily endeavors and constitutes a hallmark of dynamic reasoning. An important paradigm to examine flexible behavior involves learning new arbitrary associations mapping visual inputs to motor outputs. We conjectured that visuomotor rules are instantiated by translating visual signals into actions through dynamic interactions between visual, frontal and motor cortex. We evaluated the neural representation of such visuomotor rules by performing intracranial field potential recordings in epilepsy subjects during a rule-learning delayed match-to-behavior task. Learning new visuomotor mappings led to the emergence of specific responses associating visual signals with motor outputs in 3 anatomical clusters in frontal, anteroventral temporal and posterior parietal cortex. After learning, mapping selective signals during the delay period showed interactions with visual and motor signals. These observations provide initial steps towards elucidating the dynamic circuits underlying flexible behavior and how communication between subregions of frontal, temporal, and parietal cortex leads to rapid learning of task-relevant choices.
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Domegan, Christine, Dmitry Brychkov, Patricia McHugh, Áine McNamara, Katharine Harkin, Christine Fitzgerald, and Diarmuid O’Donovan. "Marketing systems: A Listen, Learn, Leverage Framework." Journal of Macromarketing 40, no. 3 (May 14, 2020): 380–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0276146720922282.

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Macromarketing provides the conceptual ground to understand marketing dynamics in a systems setting. Social marketing offers an implementation platform through which collective behavioral change may be accomplished. Qualitative system mapping from systems thinking delivers potentially powerful tools for macromarketing and social marketing in their non-linear causality pursuits. The central theme of the paper is to unveil the marketing dynamics of a complex problem. A MAS informed social marketing systems approach is presented through an inter-disciplinary case study to address the complex challenge of increasing influenza vaccination rates in a hospital systems setting. We identify the dominant behavioral and structural dynamics blocking the desired collective behaviors which present potential opportunities to interrupt the system’s current trajectory. We capture the paradoxically contradicting group choices to systemic outcomes. We show how highly participatory understandings can act as the basis for integrated multilevel, multi-stakeholder interventions to alter the evolutionary patterns over time and space in a system. We conclude that the listening, learning and leveraging processes of undertaking qualitative marketing systems dynamics mapping for collective behavioral change are a potent way forward.
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Rorden, Chris, Hans-Otto Karnath, and Leonardo Bonilha. "Improving Lesion-Symptom Mapping." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 19, no. 7 (July 2007): 1081–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn.2007.19.7.1081.

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Measures of brain activation (e.g., changes in scalp electrical potentials) have become the most popular method for inferring brain function. However, examining brain disruption (e.g., examining behavior after brain injury) can complement activation studies. Activation techniques identify regions involved with a task, whereas disruption techniques are able to discover which regions are crucial for a task. Voxel-based lesion mapping can be used to determine relationships between behavioral measures and the location of brain injury, revealing the function of brain regions. Lesion mapping can also correlate the effectiveness of neurosurgery with the location of brain resection, identifying optimal surgical targets. Traditionally, voxel-based lesion mapping has employed the chi-square test when the clinical measure is binomial and the Student's t test when measures are continuous. Here we suggest that the Liebermeister approach for binomial data is more sensitive than the chi-square test. We also suggest that a test described by Brunner and Munzel is more appropriate than the t test for nonbinomial data because clinical and neuropsychological data often violate the assumptions of the t test. We test our hypotheses comparing statistical tests using both simulated data and data obtained from a sample of stroke patients with disturbed spatial perception. We also developed software to implement these tests (MRIcron), made freely available to the scientific community.
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